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JP7206455B2 - Information fixing device - Google Patents
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JP7206455B2 - Information fixing device - Google Patents

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JP7206455B2
JP7206455B2 JP2017035598A JP2017035598A JP7206455B2 JP 7206455 B2 JP7206455 B2 JP 7206455B2 JP 2017035598 A JP2017035598 A JP 2017035598A JP 2017035598 A JP2017035598 A JP 2017035598A JP 7206455 B2 JP7206455 B2 JP 7206455B2
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bag
information
fixing device
plastic bag
information fixing
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JP2018027818A (en
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宗宜 梶原
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Toyo Kanetsu KK
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Toyo Kanetsu KK
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

本発明は、情報定着装置に係り、特に宅配用物品を収納する透明プラスチック製等の包装袋に、収納された物品を宅配先あるいは管理するために必要な所定の情報を表示するラベルの貼り付け、あるいはそれらの情報を印字することを目的とした、ラベル表示を可能とするものを含む、情報定着装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an information fixing device, and more particularly, to a packaging bag made of transparent plastic or the like for housing an article for home delivery, to attach a label indicating predetermined information necessary for managing the home delivery destination or the housed article. , or an information fixing device including one capable of displaying a label for the purpose of printing such information.

近年、様々な業種での宅配システムが展開されている。初期工程における宅配物品の梱包においては、段ボール箱などに対象となる物品を直接収納・包装する場合や、プラスチック袋に物品を収納・包装、さらにそのプラスチック袋を段ボール箱などに収納・包装するなど様々な形態がある。特に、宅配物品を衛生的に保護し、牛乳、豆腐、肉、野菜などの生鮮食料品の鮮度を保つなどのために発泡スチロール製の箱の中にプラスチック袋に収納して包装することも数多く利用されている。 In recent years, home delivery systems have been developed in various industries. In the initial process of packing home delivery items, there are cases where the target items are directly stored and wrapped in cardboard boxes, etc., items are stored and wrapped in plastic bags, and then the plastic bags are stored and wrapped in cardboard boxes, etc. There are various forms. In particular, in order to hygienically protect deliverables and to preserve the freshness of perishables such as milk, tofu, meat, and vegetables, it is often used to store and wrap plastic bags inside Styrofoam boxes. It is

一方、宅配物品の依頼内容に対して確実に依頼主に届けるためには、依頼物品を所定のプラスチック袋に所定の数量を収納し、梱包し、更に後工程での作業や管理などで必要とされる各種情報がプラスチック袋の単位で判読できるようにしておく必要がある。一般的にラベルを貼り付ける手法やプラスチック袋に直接印字するなどの手法が採用されている。 On the other hand, in order to reliably deliver the requested items to the client, the requested items are placed in a predetermined amount in a predetermined plastic bag, packed, and further processed as necessary for post-process work and management. It is necessary to make it possible to read the various information provided on each plastic bag. Generally, methods such as attaching a label or printing directly on a plastic bag are adopted.

ここに、プラスチック袋は薄いシート状であるために、ラベルを貼る際には、ラベルを貼る側の裏面にはラベル押付の力に対する反力、即ち平板などを配置する必要がある。その際に、プラスチック袋の上方周辺を通函(かよいばこ)となる箱状のコンテナ上方で折り返す状態にして、その折り返された表面にラベルを貼るなどが考えられる。しかし、貼り付け後はラベル表面がプラスチック袋の内側に向くために、対になる面のプラスチックシート面を透して見ることになる。その際に透明度が低いプラスチック袋や、対になる面が重なり合うなどによって必ずしも読みやすい状態とは言えない。 Here, since the plastic bag is in the form of a thin sheet, when attaching the label, it is necessary to place a reaction force against the label pressing force, that is, a flat plate or the like, on the back surface of the side to which the label is attached. At that time, it is conceivable that the upper periphery of the plastic bag is folded back above a box-shaped container that serves as a delivery box, and a label is attached to the folded surface. However, since the surface of the label faces the inner side of the plastic bag after pasting, it is seen through the surface of the plastic sheet that is the opposite surface. At that time, it cannot be said that it is always easy to read due to a plastic bag with low transparency or overlapping of the paired surfaces.

そのような状況に対し、特許文献1でも示されるように、透明フィルム基材の一方の面に逆文字を印字したラベルを透明プラスチック袋の裏面に貼り付けることで、粘着剤が付着した側(袋の表側)から見ると正しく読めるように工夫された工法も提案されている。 In response to such a situation, as shown in Patent Document 1, a label printed with reversed characters on one side of a transparent film substrate is attached to the back side of a transparent plastic bag, so that the adhesive is adhered to the side ( A construction method has also been devised so that it can be read correctly when viewed from the front side of the bag).

通函となるコンテナ内に納められる透明プラスチック袋の表面に、見易い状態で、且つ自動機によりラベルを貼り付け、あるいは印字するには、ラベル押付あるいは印字の押圧に対する反力を確保する必要がある。そのために平板等をプラスチック袋の内面に設けることは困難であり、前述の如くプラスチック袋の情報を折り返した面に貼り付ける手法が取られ、更にそれを見易くする為に、逆文字を透明シートに印字する等の手法も考案されている。 In order to affix or print a label on the surface of a transparent plastic bag that is housed in a container, which is used as a shipping container, in an easy-to-see state and by an automatic machine, it is necessary to secure a reaction force against the pressing of the label or printing. . Therefore, it is difficult to provide a flat plate or the like on the inner surface of the plastic bag. Methods such as printing have also been devised.

特開2005-241818号公報JP 2005-241818 A

一般的に、宅配向けの物品類をプラスチック袋に一括収納する場合に、プラスチック袋の表面あるいは裏面にラベルを貼り付けるか、あるいは印字することで、収納内容および宛先などを認識可能としている。しかし、薄く三次元的に膨らんだプラスチック袋の表面にラベルを貼るか、あるいは印字するための自動化は困難で、手作業でのラベル貼り付けが一般的である。一方、作業効率化のために自動化する場合には、プラスチック袋の上方開放部をコンテナ上部端で外側に折り畳まれた領域にラベル貼り付け、あるいは印字することは可能である。 Generally, when articles for home delivery are collectively stored in a plastic bag, a label is affixed or printed on the front or back of the plastic bag so that the contents and destination can be recognized. However, it is difficult to automate labeling or printing on the surface of a thin, three-dimensionally inflated plastic bag, and labeling is generally performed manually. On the other hand, in the case of automation for work efficiency, it is possible to label or print the upper open portion of the plastic bag in the area folded outwards at the upper end of the container.

しかし、プラスチック袋の上方開放部をコンテナ上部端で外側に折り畳まれた領域にラベル貼り付けあるいは印字する場合は、物品投入後にプラスチック袋の開放口を閉じてしまうと、ラベルはプラスチック袋の裏面に貼られることになり、透明性の低いプラスチック袋であったり、プラスチック袋の表面皺を生じたりする場合は、文字の読み取りが難しくなる。又、プラスチック袋の裏側に印字される場合は、文字が左右反転することになるので、更に読み取りが難しくなる。 However, if the upper opening of the plastic bag is labeled or printed on the area that is folded outwards at the top edge of the container, the label will be printed on the back of the plastic bag if the opening of the plastic bag is closed after the item is loaded. If the label is attached to a low-transparency plastic bag or the surface of the plastic bag is wrinkled, it will be difficult to read the characters. Also, when printed on the back side of a plastic bag, the characters are reversed left to right, making it even more difficult to read.

一方、特許文献1に示される透明シートを用いて逆文字印刷をする場合は、特殊シートと特殊文字の印刷が必要となっていた。 On the other hand, when reverse character printing is performed using the transparent sheet disclosed in Patent Document 1, a special sheet and special character printing are required.

このように、通函となるコンテナ内に納められるプラスチック袋の表面に、見易いラベルを自動機で貼り付けることは困難で、例えばプラスチック袋の折り返し部をコンテナ面に当ててその表面にラベルを貼るなどがあったが、袋内面に貼ることになるので見難さなどが伴っていた。 In this way, it is difficult to affix an easy-to-read label to the surface of a plastic bag that is to be stored in a container, which serves as a shipping container, using an automatic machine. However, it was difficult to see because it was attached to the inner surface of the bag.

かかる問題を解決するために、本発明は、プラスチック袋等の袋体の表面にラベルを貼るかあるいは表面に印字する工程を自動的に処理する情報定着装置を提供することを目的とし、また、袋体の内部に風圧を加えることで、コンテナ等への収容の有無に係わりなくラベル貼り付けあるいは印字可能な情報定着装置を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve such problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide an information fixing device that automatically processes the process of labeling or printing on the surface of a bag such as a plastic bag. It is an object of the present invention to provide an information fixing device capable of affixing a label or printing regardless of whether or not it is housed in a container or the like by applying wind pressure to the inside of a bag.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明は、袋体の外側面にラベル貼付あるいは印字等を定着するための情報定着手段と、前記袋体を空気により膨らませ、前記情報定着手段の押圧力に対抗する対抗力を生成する反力生成手段とを備えたことを特徴とする情報定着装置を提供するものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an information fixing means for fixing a label or print on the outer surface of a bag, and an information fixing means for inflating the bag with air so as to resist the pressure of the information fixing means. An information fixing device characterized by comprising reaction force generating means for generating a counteracting force.

本発明によれば、情報定着手段がラベル貼付あるいは印字する際に、加わる圧力に反力生成手段により生成される対抗力としての空気圧が働くので、良好にラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字の押圧が可能となる。 According to the present invention, when the information fixing means attaches a label or prints, the air pressure generated by the reaction force generating means acts as a counter force against the pressure applied, so that the label can be properly attached or pressed for printing. becomes.

また、本発明は、前記情報定着手段はラベル貼付するものであることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the information fixing means attaches a label.

また、本発明は、前記情報定着手段は印字するプリンターヘッドを備えたものであることを特徴とする。 Further, according to the present invention, the information fixing means is provided with a printer head for printing.

また、本発明は、前記反力生成手段は、前記袋体の上方開口から前記袋体内に送風する送風装置であり、前記送風装置により生成された送風による空気圧が前記情報定着手段による押圧力に対し均衡することを特徴とする。 Further, according to the present invention, the reaction force generating means is a blower for blowing air into the bag from an upper opening of the bag, and the air pressure generated by the blower generated by the blower acts as the pressing force of the information fixing means. It is characterized by balancing against

本発明によれば、前記情報定着手段の押圧力に対する対抗力は風圧によって生成され、前記風圧によって前記袋体全体が膨らむことにより、袋体の側面に略平行に位置する前記情報定着手段に徐々に近接して移動し、前記風圧による空気圧を維持することにより安定したラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字することができる。 According to the present invention, the counter force against the pressing force of the information fixing means is generated by the wind pressure, and the air pressure inflates the entire bag body, so that the information fixing means positioned substantially parallel to the side surface of the bag body gradually expands. , and maintaining the air pressure by the air pressure enables stable label sticking or printing.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の上方開口部と前記送風装置との間に前記情報開口を覆うように空気ふさぎ部を設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that an air closing portion is provided between the upper opening of the bag body and the blower so as to cover the information opening.

本発明によれば、送風装置と袋体の上方開口部との間に空気ふさぎ部を設けることで、安定した所定の風圧を維持することが可能となる。それにより、前記袋体の膨らみをより安定化できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to maintain a stable and predetermined wind pressure by providing an air blocking portion between the air blower and the upper opening of the bag body. Thereby, the expansion of the bag can be further stabilized.

また、本発明は、前記送風装置は、前記袋体内面の前記情報定着手段に対向する方向に対して傾斜するように前記送風装置の送風口を設けて設置されることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the air blower is provided with an air blower opening thereof so as to be inclined with respect to the direction facing the information fixing means on the inner surface of the bag.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の底面にトレー状の容器を備えたことを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that a tray-shaped container is provided on the bottom surface of the bag.

本発明によれば、トレー状の容器を配置することで、袋体の風圧による揺れ等を防ぎながら、安定してラベル貼付あるいは印字を可能とする。 According to the present invention, by arranging the tray-like container, it is possible to stably attach a label or print while preventing the bag body from shaking due to wind pressure.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の外側面に情報定着する際に、さらに前記袋体の上方開口部をワイヤ等により牽引する手段を設け、前記袋体の上方開口部が牽引された状態で前記情報定着手段により情報定着することを特徴とする。 Further, according to the present invention, when information is fixed on the outer surface of the bag, means for pulling the upper opening of the bag with a wire or the like is provided so that the upper opening of the bag is pulled. The information is fixed by the information fixing means.

本発明によれば、前記袋体の上部開口部をワイヤ等で牽引することで、袋体内に送風を安定して入力でき搬送ライン間に組み込むことを容易とする。 According to the present invention, by pulling the upper opening of the bag with a wire or the like, the air can be stably input into the bag, making it easy to install the bag between the conveying lines.

また、本発明は、前記袋体の内部に物品等の収容物が投入されてあり、前記情報定着手段により前記袋体の外側面に情報定着後に前記袋体をコンテナ内に収容することを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that a contained object such as an article is placed inside the bag body, and the bag body is housed in the container after information is fixed on the outer surface of the bag body by the information fixing means. and

また、本発明は、前記袋体はプラスチックあるいは紙を素材とするものであることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the bag body is made of plastic or paper.

本発明によれば、袋体の選択の自由度が増し、内包物により、或いはコスト等に基づく袋体の選択の自由度が増す。 According to the present invention, the degree of freedom of selection of the bag is increased, and the degree of freedom of selection of the bag is increased depending on the content or cost.

本発明の上記のいずれかの態様において、ラベル貼付あるいは印字される書体を鏡文字とする態様をとることもできる。かかる態様をとることにより、たとえばラベル貼付あるいは印字された箇所が折り返された状態で搬送等されるときに、袋体を透過して文字情報を認識することができ、利便性が高まる。この態様において、ラベル貼付の場合には、ラベル自体の素材を透過性の高いものを用いるのが好適である。 In any one of the above aspects of the present invention, it is also possible to adopt an aspect in which the typeface to be labeled or printed is a mirror character. By adopting such a mode, for example, when the bag is conveyed in a state in which the portion to which the label is pasted or printed is folded back, the character information can be recognized through the bag body, which enhances convenience. In this embodiment, when attaching a label, it is preferable to use a highly permeable material for the label itself.

本発明によれば、情報定着手段がラベル貼付あるいは印字する際に、加わる圧力に反力生成手段により生成される対抗力としての空気圧が働くので、良好にラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字の押圧が可能となる。 According to the present invention, when the information fixing means attaches a label or prints, the air pressure generated by the reaction force generating means acts as a counter force against the pressure applied, so that the label can be properly attached or pressed for printing. becomes.

また、本発明によれば、所定の宅配用物品などをプラスチック製の袋体に投入し、このプラスチック袋体の表面に必要情報を表示するためのラベル貼付あるいは情報印字などを行う工程において、プラスチック袋体の表面にラベルを押圧あるいは印字用のプリンターヘッド部を押圧する力に対抗する反力生成手段を備えることで、当該反力生成手段によって生成された反力を支えにして上記ラベルの貼り付けあるいは上記印字を可能とすることで、一連の動作の流れの中で自動化を可能とできる。 In addition, according to the present invention, in the step of putting a predetermined home delivery item or the like into a plastic bag and attaching a label for displaying necessary information on the surface of the plastic bag or printing information, the plastic By providing a reaction force generating means that opposes the force that presses the label on the surface of the bag or presses the printer head for printing, the label is pasted using the reaction force generated by the reaction force generating means as support. By enabling the attachment or the above printing, it is possible to automate the flow of a series of operations.

また、袋体はプラスチックに限らず、一定の剛性を備えた材質であれば良く、たとえば紙を素材とするものであってもよい。これにより、袋体の選択の自由度が増し、内包物により、或いはコスト等に基づく袋体の選択の自由度が増す。 Moreover, the material of the bag is not limited to plastic, and may be any material that has a certain degree of rigidity, such as paper. This increases the degree of freedom in selecting the bag body, and increases the degree of freedom in selecting the bag body based on the contents, cost, or the like.

また、本発明によれば、風圧による空気圧を維持することにより安定したラベルの貼り付けあるいは印字することができる。 Further, according to the present invention, by maintaining air pressure due to air pressure, stable label attachment or printing can be achieved.

また、本発明によれば、送風装置と袋体の上方開口部との間に空気ふさぎ部を設けることで、安定した所定の風圧を維持することが可能となる。それにより、袋体の膨らみをより安定化できる。 Further, according to the present invention, by providing an air blocking portion between the air blower and the upper opening of the bag body, it is possible to maintain a stable and predetermined wind pressure. Thereby, the expansion of the bag can be further stabilized.

また、本発明によれば、袋体の下面にトレー状の容器を配置することで、袋体の風圧による揺れ等を防ぎながら、安定してラベル貼付あるいは印字を可能とする。 Further, according to the present invention, by arranging a tray-like container on the lower surface of the bag, it is possible to stably attach a label or print while preventing the bag from shaking due to wind pressure.

また、本発明によれば、袋体の上部開口部をワイヤ等で牽引することで、袋体内に送風を安定して入力でき搬送ライン間に組み込むことを容易とする。 Further, according to the present invention, by pulling the upper opening of the bag with a wire or the like, air can be stably input into the bag, making it easy to install the bag between the conveying lines.

また、本発明によれば、情報定着装置を搬送ライン内に設けることで、物品の投入からコンテナ収容までの一連の工程内で完結できる。 Further, according to the present invention, by providing the information fixing device in the conveying line, it is possible to complete a series of steps from loading the articles to receiving them in the container.

本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。1 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体へのラベル貼り付けの説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of attaching a label to a bag in the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体とスタンパーとの位置関係を説明する図で、スタンパーとしてラベル貼付機を用いた例を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the bag and the stamper in the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and is a diagram showing an example in which a labeling machine is used as the stamper. 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体とスタンパーとの位置関係を説明する図で、スタンパーとして印字機を用いた例を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the bag and the stamper in the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and is a diagram showing an example of using a printing machine as the stamper. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to a second embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分に空気ふさぎ部を設けた例を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example in which an air blocking portion is provided in the air blowing portion of the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分を傾斜させ送風方向を変えた例を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example in which the air blowing portion of the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention is tilted to change the air blowing direction; 本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。1 is a diagram showing an example in which an information fixing device according to an embodiment of the invention is used in a conveying line; FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of using the information fixing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention in a conveying line; 本発明の情報定着装置による処理工程後のコンテナ収容の例を説明する図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an example of container accommodation after a processing step by the information fixing device of the present invention; 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る情報定着装置に用いる袋体とコンテナとの関係を説明する図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the relationship between a bag and a container used in the information fixing device according to the third embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の第3の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention; 背景技術を説明するための、物品の袋封入~ラベル貼り付け~袋封止の工程を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the steps of enclosing an article in a bag, attaching a label, and sealing the bag, for explaining the background art. 背景技術を説明するための、コンテナ内のプラスチック袋の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state of the plastic bag in a container for demonstrating background art. 背景技術として、プラスチック袋にラベルを貼る従来方法の一例を説明する図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS As a background art, it is a figure explaining an example of the conventional method of labeling a plastic bag.

まず、本発明の背景について、図13、図14および図15を用いて説明する。図13は、背景技術を説明するための、物品の袋封入~ラベル貼り付け~袋封止の工程を示す図である。例えば、物流センターなどの物品等を搬送する搬送装置の搬送路(搬送ライン)6にて、宅配向け商品が処理される一部の工程を示し、物品の袋への封入~ラベル貼り付け~袋封止の工程を示している。同図に示されるのは、通函として使われるコンテナ5内に置かれるポリオレフィン系などのプラスチック袋1に、所定の物品4を投入し、後工程で必要となる物品4に関連する情報や宅配先の住所、氏名などの情報を記載したラベル21を貼り付けるか、あるいはプラスチック袋1の表面に印字する処理を施し、物品の衛生的な状態を維持するためにプラスチック袋1の開放部を封止する、一連の工程である。 First, the background of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13, 14 and 15. FIG. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the steps of enclosing an article in a bag, attaching a label, and sealing the bag, for explaining the background art. For example, it shows a part of the process of processing products for home delivery on a transport path (transport line) 6 of a transport device that transports goods, such as a distribution center. It shows the process of sealing. The figure shows that a predetermined article 4 is put into a plastic bag 1 made of polyolefin or the like that is placed in a container 5 used as a mailing box, and information related to the article 4 that is required in the post-process and home delivery is shown. A label 21 describing information such as the destination address and name is affixed or printed on the surface of the plastic bag 1, and the opening of the plastic bag 1 is sealed in order to maintain the hygienic condition of the articles. It is a series of steps to stop.

図14は、コンテナ内のプラスチック袋の状態を示す図であり、上記工程におけるコンテナ5内のプラスチック袋1に所定の物品4が投入された状態を示している。尚、同図ではコンテナ5の外からプラスチック袋1が見えるように便宜的に描かれているが、実際は四面が塞がれた状態になる。 FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the state of the plastic bags in the container, and shows the state in which the predetermined articles 4 have been put into the plastic bags 1 in the container 5 in the above process. In the figure, the plastic bag 1 is drawn so that it can be seen from the outside of the container 5 for the sake of convenience.

図15は、プラスチック袋1にラベル21を貼る従来の方法の一例を示したものである。同図に示されるのは、プラスチック袋1の上方周辺をコンテナ5の上方で折り返す状態にして、その折り返された表面にラベル21が貼り付けられた状態である。ここに示されるように、従来の方法においては、ラベル21はその後の工程でプラスチック袋1が封止された際に、内部の物品4が見難くなったり、プラスチック袋1の封止で折り重なるようになったり、更にラベル21の貼り付け面とは異なる面からラベル21を読むことになるので、必要な情報の読み難さを伴うことになる。 FIG. 15 shows an example of a conventional method of attaching a label 21 to a plastic bag 1. As shown in FIG. The figure shows a state in which the upper periphery of the plastic bag 1 is folded over the container 5 and the label 21 is attached to the folded surface. As shown here, in the conventional method, when the plastic bag 1 is sealed in a subsequent process, the label 21 is attached to the label 21 so that it becomes difficult to see the contents 4 inside, or the label 21 is folded when the plastic bag 1 is sealed. Moreover, since the label 21 is read from a surface different from the affixed surface of the label 21, it is difficult to read the necessary information.

本発明は、かかる背景技術に対し全く発想を変えたもので、プラスチック袋内に送風手段を加え、その風圧を利用しプラスチック袋の外側からスタンパーによりラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしたものである。以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態について説明する。 The present invention is a completely different conception of the background art, in which an air blowing means is added in the plastic bag, and the air pressure is used to attach or print a label from the outside of the plastic bag with a stamper. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。図1において、情報定着装置の基本構成としては、袋体の一例としてのプラスチック袋1と、プラスチック袋1の横面にラベル貼付あるいは印字用の印字装置(スタンパー)2と、プラスチック袋1の上方の開口側に送風装置3を備えてなる。プラスチック袋1の内部には所定の物品4が投入されている。 FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the basic configuration of the information fixing device includes a plastic bag 1 as an example of a bag body, a printing device (stamper) 2 for labeling or printing on the lateral surface of the plastic bag 1, and an upper side of the plastic bag 1. A blower device 3 is provided on the opening side of the. Predetermined articles 4 are placed inside the plastic bag 1 .

この構成のもと、送風装置3の送風口(ノズル部)31からの送風32がこのプラスチック袋1に送り込まれる。ノズル部31から送られる風32による風圧でプラスチック袋1内の圧力が上昇し、プラスチック袋1の全体が膨らむことになる。プラスチック袋1が膨らみ一定の風圧即ち空気圧により当該プラスチック袋1の壁面が略平坦に均衡をたもった状態となる。そこで後述するようにスタンパー2によりプラスチック袋1に宛先、品物名等の所定の情報が記載されたラベルが貼付されるかあるいは印字される。 Under this configuration, the air 32 is sent into the plastic bag 1 from the air outlet (nozzle portion) 31 of the air blower 3 . The pressure inside the plastic bag 1 rises due to the wind pressure of the air 32 sent from the nozzle part 31, and the entire plastic bag 1 expands. The plastic bag 1 is inflated and the wall surface of the plastic bag 1 is substantially flat and balanced by a constant air pressure. As will be described later, a stamper 2 affixes or prints a label on which predetermined information such as an address and an article name is written on the plastic bag 1 .

本例および以下に説明する実施形態では、上流の工程で配送対象となるプラスチック袋1内にその配送先宛の物品4が投入され、そのプラスチック袋1に対してラベル貼付あるいは印字処理を行うもので説明するが、これに代えて、空らのプラスチック袋1に宛先等の情報を記載したラベル貼付あるいは印字し、後工程でその情報に合致する物品4を投入するようにしてもよい。 In this example and the embodiments described below, articles 4 addressed to the delivery destination are put into a plastic bag 1 to be delivered in an upstream process, and the plastic bag 1 is labeled or printed. Alternatively, an empty plastic bag 1 may be labeled with or printed with information such as an address, and articles 4 matching the information may be thrown in in a post-process.

図2、図3および図4は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置におけるプラスチック袋とスタンパーとの関係を説明する図であり、図1におけるプラスチック袋1の一部側面とスタンパーの部分を拡大した断面図を示したものである。 2, 3 and 4 are diagrams for explaining the relationship between the plastic bag and the stamper in the information fixing device according to one embodiment of the present invention. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG.

図2において、スタンパー2はラベル貼付機を例とし、プラスチック袋1側に粘着層22をもつラベル21が用意されている。プラスチック袋1は図示しない送風装置3からの風圧が未だ掛っていない状態で、プラスチック袋1の側面とスタンパー2の間には相当の距離があることを示している。従って、図2のプラスチック袋1の内側からの矢印Pで示す風圧も、スタンパー2側の矢印Fで示す右方向から近付く力も未だ作用していない。 In FIG. 2, the stamper 2 is a labeling machine, and a label 21 having an adhesive layer 22 is prepared on the plastic bag 1 side. The plastic bag 1 is in a state where air pressure from the air blower 3 (not shown) is not yet applied, and there is a considerable distance between the side surface of the plastic bag 1 and the stamper 2 . Therefore, neither the wind pressure indicated by the arrow P from the inside of the plastic bag 1 in FIG.

図3は、図2と同様、スタンパー2としてラベル貼付機を用いた例を示し、プラスチック袋1の内側に風圧32が掛った状態を示す図であり、スタンパー2の粘着層22の面により接近した状態を示している。この際にプラスチック袋1が一定の剛性及び柔軟性を有していることから、プラスチック袋1がDの位置から更に膨らむ膨張動作をすることになる。この膨張動作はDの好ましい位置でプラスチック袋1の素材の張力と風圧32による力Pとのバランスが取れた処で安定することになる。プラスチック袋1の所定の側面が粘着層22に接触し圧力Pとスタンパー2の右方向から近付く力Fとのバランスによりラベルが貼付される。また、プラスチック袋1がDの位置に至ると、スタンパー2をプラスチック袋1の側面により近接させるように、スタンパー2が同図における右方向から近付く力Fによりスタンパー2の粘着層の位置をDの位置からDの位置側に移動させ、風圧力Pとの均衡でラベルを貼付するようにしてもよい。 FIG. 3 shows an example of using a labeling machine as the stamper 2, similar to FIG. It shows the state of At this time, since the plastic bag 1 has certain rigidity and flexibility, the plastic bag 1 expands further from the position D1. This inflating action is stabilized at the preferred position of D2 where the tension of the material of the plastic bag 1 and the force P due to the wind pressure 32 are balanced. A predetermined side surface of the plastic bag 1 is brought into contact with the adhesive layer 22, and the label is affixed by the balance between the pressure P and the force F approaching the stamper 2 from the right direction. Further, when the plastic bag 1 reaches the position D1, the adhesive layer of the stamper 2 is moved to the position D by the force F that the stamper 2 approaches from the right direction in the figure so that the stamper 2 is brought closer to the side of the plastic bag 1. It may be moved from the position of 2 to the position of D1 , and the label may be affixed in balance with the wind pressure P.

斯うして、スタンパー2の前進移動する状態がラベル21の粘着層22がプラスチック袋1の側面に初めて固着する段階で、固着条件となる反力は風圧(空気圧)32によって得られる。換言すれば、風圧32によって得られる反力(同図中右向き)Pとスタンパー2による固着のための押圧力F(同図中左向き)とが均衡することでラベル21の粘着層22がプラスチック袋1の側面に接触支持することになる。 In this way, the stamper 2 moves forward when the adhesive layer 22 of the label 21 first adheres to the side surface of the plastic bag 1, and the reaction force, which is the fixing condition, is obtained by the wind pressure (air pressure) 32. FIG. In other words, the reaction force P (rightward in the figure) obtained by the wind pressure 32 and the pressing force F (leftward in the figure) for fixing by the stamper 2 are balanced, so that the adhesive layer 22 of the label 21 is attached to the plastic bag. It is supported in contact with the side surface of 1.

図4は、図3に図示したものと同様に本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置における袋体とスタンパーとの位置関係を説明する図であるが、図3との相違は、スタンパーとして印字機を用いた点にある。 FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the bag body and the stamper in the information fixing device according to the embodiment of the present invention, similar to that shown in FIG. This is due to the use of a printing machine.

図4において、スタンパー2として印字機の場合、プリンターヘッド23が設けられている。プラスチック袋1の内側に風圧32が掛った状態で、スタンパー2のプリンターヘッド23の面により接近した状態を示している。プラスチック袋1がD1の位置から更に膨らむ膨張動作をすることにより、この膨張動作はD2の好ましい位置でプラスチック袋1の素材の張力と風圧32による力Pとのバランスが取れた処で安定することになる。プラスチック袋1の所定の側面がプリンターヘッド23に接触あるいは近接し圧力Pとスタンパー2の印字力Fによりプラスチック袋1の所定箇所の面に印字されるIn FIG. 4, if the stamper 2 is a printer, a printer head 23 is provided. The stamper 2 is closer to the surface of the printer head 23 while the air pressure 32 is applied to the inside of the plastic bag 1 . By further inflating the plastic bag 1 from the position D1, this expansion is stabilized at the preferred position D2 where the tension of the material of the plastic bag 1 and the force P due to the wind pressure 32 are balanced. become. A predetermined side surface of the plastic bag 1 is in contact with or close to the printer head 23 and is printed on the surface of the plastic bag 1 at a predetermined location by the pressure P and the printing force F of the stamper 2 .

また、プラスチック袋1がDの位置に至ると、スタンパー2をプラスチック袋1の側面により近接させるように、スタンパー2が同図における右方向から近付く力Fによりスタンパー2のプリンターヘッド23の位置をDの位置からDの位置側に移動させ印字するようにしてもよい。 Further, when the plastic bag 1 reaches the position D1, the printer head 23 of the stamper 2 is moved by a force F that the stamper 2 approaches from the right side in the same drawing so that the stamper 2 is brought closer to the side of the plastic bag 1. Printing may be performed by moving from the position of D2 to the position of D1.

ここで、印字方式はインクジェット方式やドットインパクト方式、更に活字の捺印方式など様々な方式があるが、何れにも対応可能である。但し、殆どの場合はプラスチック袋1表面とプリンターヘッド23とが所定の圧を持って印字されるが、インクジェット方式の場合はその限りではない。例えば、所定の間隙を必要とする場合は、インクジェットノズル先端とプラスチック袋1との間隙もつて印字するようにすればよい。 Here, there are various printing methods such as an ink jet method, a dot impact method, and a type printing method, and any of them can be used. However, in most cases, the surface of the plastic bag 1 and the printer head 23 are printed with a predetermined pressure, but this is not the case in the case of the ink jet method. For example, when a predetermined gap is required, the gap between the tip of the ink jet nozzle and the plastic bag 1 may be used for printing.

図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。図5において、情報定着装置の基本構成としては、先の図1に示すものと同様、袋体の一例としてのプラスチック袋1と、プラスチック袋1の横面にラベル貼付あるいは印字用の印字機(スタンパー)2と、プラスチック袋1の上方の開口側に送風装置3を備えてなる。プラスチック袋1の内部には所定の物品4が投入されている。 FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to the second embodiment of the invention. In FIG. 5, the basic configuration of the information fixing device is the same as that shown in FIG. A stamper 2 and an air blower 3 are provided on the upper opening side of the plastic bag 1. - 特許庁Predetermined articles 4 are placed inside the plastic bag 1 .

図1の実施形態と相違する点として、図5においては、プラスチック袋1の下にトレー(浅い容器)55を備えたことにある。送風装置3によりプラスチック袋1に上部の開口側から風圧32をかけ、プラスチック袋1を膨らませたとしても、そのプラスチック袋1の剛性や柔軟性によっては、図示の左右、前後に揺れが生じ、ラベル貼付あるいは印字処理に際し、安定しないという問題も生じかねない。 A difference from the embodiment of FIG. 1 is that a tray (shallow container) 55 is provided under the plastic bag 1 in FIG. Even if the air pressure 32 is applied to the plastic bag 1 from the upper opening side by the air blower 3 to inflate the plastic bag 1, depending on the rigidity and flexibility of the plastic bag 1, it may sway left and right and back and forth in the drawing. A problem of instability may also occur during pasting or printing.

そこで、図5に図示の本発明では、トレー55を備え、プラスチック袋1を載せるようにし、安定を図ったものである。なお、図示例のトレー55は断面にて示しているが、実際には四角状のトレーあるいはトレー状のもので足りる。また、その大きさや周辺の高さ等は、プラスチック袋の材質、強度等により適宜決めることでよい。 Therefore, in the present invention shown in FIG. 5, a tray 55 is provided on which the plastic bag 1 is placed for stability. Although the illustrated tray 55 is shown in cross section, a square tray or a tray-like tray will suffice in practice. Also, the size, the height of the periphery, etc. may be appropriately determined according to the material, strength, etc. of the plastic bag.

図5においても、プラスチック袋1とスタンパー2の関係については、図2、図3および図4にて説明したのと同様である。 5, the relationship between the plastic bag 1 and the stamper 2 is the same as explained with reference to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4. FIG.

図6は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分に空気ふさぎ部を設けた例を示す図である。基本的な構成は、図1と同様であるが、図6においては、送風装置3から送られる風圧32がプラスチック袋1の内面に送られ均等な圧が掛かる状態を示した図である。同図に示されるように、プラスチック袋1の開口部の広い領域から空気が送られるか、または図に例示したように空気ふさぎ部34などを設けて、空気の逃げを少なくするような手段を用いて均一な内圧を維持することで、プラスチック袋1の膨らみをより安定した状態で保つようにしたものである。袋1の膨らみを安定して維持することで、ラベル21の貼り付けや印字を安定した状態でできる。ここに、空気ふさぎ部34を設ける代わりに、送風装置3の底面部を大きくする(図示しない)ことでも同様な効果を得ることが可能である。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example in which an air blocking portion is provided in the air blowing portion of the information fixing device according to one embodiment of the present invention. The basic configuration is the same as that of FIG. 1, but FIG. 6 shows a state in which the air pressure 32 sent from the blower 3 is sent to the inner surface of the plastic bag 1 and even pressure is applied. As shown in the figure, air is sent from a wide area of the opening of the plastic bag 1, or means to reduce the escape of air is provided by providing an air blocking portion 34 or the like as illustrated in the figure. By maintaining a uniform internal pressure with the use of the squeegee, the bulge of the plastic bag 1 is kept in a more stable state. By stably maintaining the swelling of the bag 1, the label 21 can be stuck and printed in a stable state. A similar effect can be obtained by enlarging the bottom portion of the blower 3 (not shown) instead of providing the air blocking portion 34 here.

また、図6に示す空気ふさぎ部34を、図5に図示した構成に適用してもよい。 Also, the air blocking portion 34 shown in FIG. 6 may be applied to the configuration shown in FIG.

図7は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置の送風部分を傾斜させ送風方向を変えた例を示す図である。 FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example in which the blowing portion of the information fixing device according to one embodiment of the present invention is tilted to change the blowing direction.

図7において、送風装置3は傾斜した状態で設けている。スタンパー2の位置に向けて、送風装置3の風圧32を送り込むことで、ラベル貼付あるいは印字の必要領域を迅速に安定して膨らませることで、ラベル貼付あるいは印字の際のプラスチック袋1の側壁を極力平坦に保つことができる。 In FIG. 7, the blower device 3 is installed in an inclined state. By sending air pressure 32 of the blower 3 toward the position of the stamper 2, the area required for labeling or printing is quickly and stably inflated, thereby flattening the side wall of the plastic bag 1 during labeling or printing. It can be kept as flat as possible.

また、図7に示す送風部分を傾斜させる構成を、図5に図示した構成に適用してもよい。 Also, the configuration in which the air blowing portion is inclined as shown in FIG. 7 may be applied to the configuration shown in FIG.

図8は、本発明の一実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。 FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example in which an information fixing device according to one embodiment of the present invention is used in a conveying line.

図8において、搬送ライン6の所定箇所に、プラスチック袋1にラベル貼付あるいは印字用のスタンパー2が配置されている。また、搬送ライン6の所定箇所の上方には、送風装置3が移動可能なガイド35に支持されている。プラスチック袋1は、その袋の上部の四隅がクリップ11にてワイヤ12に接続されている。各四隅に接続されたワイヤ12はその上端をフック13に固定され、フック13はガイドレール14に移動可能に取付られている。

In FIG. 8, a stamper 2 for labeling or printing a plastic bag 1 is arranged at a predetermined position on a conveying line 6 . Further, above a predetermined portion of the transfer line 6, the air blower 3 is supported by a movable guide 35. As shown in FIG. The plastic bag 1 is connected to wires 12 by clips 11 at the four upper corners of the bag. Wires 12 connected to the four corners are fixed at their upper ends to hooks 13, and hooks 13 are movably attached to guide rails 14. As shown in FIG.

プラスチック袋1の四隅をワイヤにより上方へ支持するようにすることで送風装置3からの空気の流れ33を効率的に袋1内に案内し袋の側面をより平坦に維持することができる。即ち、ラベル貼付あるいは印字に際して、安定度を増すことができる。 By supporting the four corners of the plastic bag 1 upward with wires, the air flow 33 from the air blower 3 can be efficiently guided into the bag 1 and the sides of the bag can be kept flatter. That is, the stability can be increased during labeling or printing.

物品4を収容したプラスチック袋1の搬送ライン6上の移動は搬送ラインとして例えばローラコンベアやベルトコンベアによる。従って、ガイドレール14上のフック13の移動と搬送ラインの移動は同期することになる。また、送風装置3は、不要時は、ガイド35に沿って退避されるものであってよい。 The plastic bag 1 containing the articles 4 is moved on the transport line 6 by, for example, a roller conveyor or a belt conveyor. Therefore, the movement of the hook 13 on the guide rail 14 and the movement of the transfer line are synchronized. Further, the blower device 3 may be retracted along the guide 35 when not needed.

図9は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る情報定着装置を搬送ラインに用いた例を示す図である。 FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example in which the information fixing device according to the second embodiment of the invention is used in a conveying line.

図9においても、基本構成としては、図8に図示した構成と同様、搬送ライン6の所定箇所に、プラスチック袋1にラベル貼付あるいは印字用のスタンパー2が配置されている。また、搬送ライン6の所定箇所の上方には、送風装置3が移動可能なガイド35に支持されている。プラスチック袋1は、その袋の上部の四隅がクリップ11にてワイヤ12に接続されている。各四隅に接続されたワイヤ12はその上端をフック13に固定され、フック13はガイドレール14に移動可能に取付られている。さらに、プラスチック袋1の下にはトレー55が配置されている。即ち、プラスチック袋1はトレー55に載せられて、搬送ライン6上を移動する。 In FIG. 9 as well, as in the basic configuration shown in FIG. 8, a stamper 2 for labeling or printing a plastic bag 1 is arranged at a predetermined position on the conveying line 6 . Further, above a predetermined portion of the transfer line 6, the air blower 3 is supported by a movable guide 35. As shown in FIG. The plastic bag 1 is connected to wires 12 by clips 11 at the four upper corners of the bag. Wires 12 connected to the four corners are fixed at their upper ends to hooks 13, and hooks 13 are movably attached to guide rails 14. As shown in FIG. Further, a tray 55 is arranged under the plastic bag 1. - 特許庁That is, the plastic bag 1 is placed on the tray 55 and moved on the transfer line 6 .

従って、プラスチック袋1の四隅をワイヤにより上方へ支持するようにすることで送風装置3からの空気の流れ33を効率的に袋1内に案内し袋の側面をより平坦に維持するとともに、袋1の下面をトレー55上に載せることで袋1自体の安定度が高まり、風圧による膨らみを安定させることができる。即ち、ラベル貼付あるいは印字に際して、安定度を増すことができる。 Therefore, by supporting the four corners of the plastic bag 1 upward with wires, the air flow 33 from the air blower 3 can be efficiently guided into the bag 1 to keep the side surfaces of the bag flatter. By placing the lower surface of the bag 1 on the tray 55, the stability of the bag 1 itself is enhanced, and swelling due to wind pressure can be stabilized. That is, the stability can be increased during labeling or printing.

図8と同様、物品4を収容したプラスチック袋1の搬送ライン6上の移動は、搬送ラインとして、例えば、ローラコンベアやベルトコンベアによる。従って、ガイドレール14上のフック13の移動と搬送ライン6の移動は同期することになる。また、送風装置3は、不要時は、ガイド35に沿って退避されるものであってよい。 As in FIG. 8, the plastic bag 1 containing the articles 4 is moved on the transport line 6 by, for example, a roller conveyor or a belt conveyor. Therefore, the movement of the hook 13 on the guide rail 14 and the movement of the transfer line 6 are synchronized. Further, the blower device 3 may be retracted along the guide 35 when not needed.

先に説明した図8あるいは図9に図示した構成のものは、宅配用のコンテナ等に収容する前のプラスチック袋1にラベル貼付あいるは印字するようにしたものである。従って、宅配用のコンテナ等に収容する場合には、後工程としてコンテナ等への収容工程を必要とする。 8 or 9 described above is such that a label is pasted or printed on a plastic bag 1 before being housed in a delivery container or the like. Therefore, when storing in a container for home delivery, a step of storing in a container or the like is required as a post-process.

図10は、本発明の情報定着装置による処理工程後のコンテナ収容の例を説明する図である。 FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining an example of container accommodation after processing by the information fixing apparatus of the present invention.

ラベル貼付あるいは印字されたプラスチック袋1の搬送ライン6の先に、コンテナの搬送ライン61が設けられている。搬送ライン61にはコンテナ5が搬送され、所定位置にて、ラベル貼付あるいは印字されたプラスチック袋1が投入され、収容される。 A conveying line 61 for containers is provided ahead of the conveying line 6 for the plastic bags 1 to which labels are attached or printed. The container 5 is conveyed to the conveying line 61, and at a predetermined position, the plastic bag 1 to which the label is pasted or printed is put and accommodated.

ここで、プラスチック袋1の四隅のワイヤはクリップを含め外され、上部のフック13の移動により収容場所(図示していない)へ収容され、次のスタンパーの工程で使用されることになる。 Here, the wires at the four corners of the plastic bag 1 are removed, including the clips, and housed in a housing location (not shown) by movement of the upper hook 13 to be used in the next stamper process.

なお、図5および図6にて説明した情報定着装置を用い、搬送ライン上にてラベル貼付あるいは印字する工程において、送風装置としては、図6にて説明した空気ふさぎ部を設けるものであっても、また、図7にて説明の送風口を傾斜させるものであってもよい。また、その組合せであってもよい。 In the process of labeling or printing on the conveying line using the information fixing device described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, the air blocking section described with reference to FIG. Alternatively, the blower port described with reference to FIG. 7 may be inclined. A combination thereof may also be used.

上記の実施形態は、風圧により膨らんだプラスチック袋の側面に直接ラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしたものであるが、プラスチック袋をコンテナに収容し、そのコンテナを介在した状態でラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, labeling or printing is performed directly on the side surface of a plastic bag that is inflated by wind pressure. can be

図11は、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る情報定着装置に用いる袋体とコンテナとの関係を説明する図である。図11に図示の情報定着装置においては、プラスチック袋1を配置したコンテナ5には四つの側壁面の一部に、ラベル21の大きさより大きな開口部を有する窓51を開けてある。情報定着の処理は、図12にて説明される。 FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between a bag and a container used in the information fixing device according to the third embodiment of the invention. In the information fixing apparatus shown in FIG. 11, the container 5 in which the plastic bag 1 is placed has windows 51 having openings larger than the size of the label 21 in part of the four side walls. The processing of information fixation is explained in FIG.

図12は、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る情報定着装置の説明図である。図12において、所定の物品4が投入されたコンテナ5内のプラスチック袋1の上方開口部に送風装置3が設けられている。送風装置3のノズル部31から風32が送られる。このノズル部31から送られる風32による風圧でプラスチック袋1内の圧力が上昇し、プラスチック袋1の全体が膨らむことになる。この際に、プラスチック袋1が最大に膨らんだ状態での最大寸法は、コンテナ5の内形寸法より充分に大きいものであり、コンテナ5の側面に開けられた窓51の近傍には、ラベル貼り付けあるいは印字用のスタンパー2が設置されている。 FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of an information fixing device according to the third embodiment of the invention. In FIG. 12, a blower 3 is provided at an upper opening of a plastic bag 1 in a container 5 into which predetermined articles 4 are put. Air 32 is sent from a nozzle portion 31 of the blower 3 . The pressure inside the plastic bag 1 is increased by the air pressure generated by the air 32 sent from the nozzle portion 31, and the entire plastic bag 1 is inflated. At this time, the maximum dimension of the plastic bag 1 in the fully inflated state is sufficiently larger than the inner dimension of the container 5, and a label is attached near the window 51 opened on the side of the container 5. A stamper 2 for attachment or printing is installed.

プラスチック袋1内の風圧により、コンテナ5の側面に開けられた窓51からプラスチック袋1が外部側に凸になるように変位する。この窓を介してスタンパー2によるラベル貼付あるいは印字が行われる。かかる構成であれば、袋体のコンテナ詰め替え等の工程を省略することもできる。 Due to the wind pressure inside the plastic bag 1, the plastic bag 1 is displaced from the window 51 opened in the side surface of the container 5 so as to protrude outward. Labeling or printing by the stamper 2 is performed through this window. With such a configuration, it is possible to omit the process of refilling the bag body into the container.

なお、上記に説明した本発明の実施形態に限らず、本発明に係る技術思想に基づき種々の変形(拡大、縮小、代替、選択、取り除き等)であってよい。例えば、上記の基本構成としては、スタンパーの押圧力と、袋体内に導入された空気の圧力すなわち反力生成手段によって生成された反力との均衡の下でラベル貼付あるいは印字するようにしているが、第3の実施形態のように、印字等の場所としてコンテナ5に窓51を設けた形態としてもよく、また、この窓51を設けることなく、一定の場所(たとえば内包される荷が投入される開口個所のうちの特定の一部)において両者の力を突合させて印字ができれば、所定の枠体だけを設けその中に袋体を挿入して印字することとしてもよい。要は、印字の押圧力と反力生成手段によって生成された反力とが均衡する状態を作ることができれば本発明に係る技術思想に含まれると考えてよい。 Note that various modifications (enlargement, reduction, substitution, selection, removal, etc.) may be made based on the technical idea of the present invention without being limited to the embodiments of the present invention described above. For example, in the above basic configuration, labeling or printing is performed under a balance between the pressing force of the stamper and the pressure of the air introduced into the bag body, that is, the reaction force generated by the reaction force generating means. However, as in the third embodiment, the window 51 may be provided in the container 5 as a place for printing or the like. If printing can be performed by abutting the forces of the two at a specific portion of the opening where the printing is performed, only a predetermined frame may be provided and the bag inserted into the frame for printing. In short, it can be considered that the technical concept of the present invention includes the ability to create a state in which the pressing force for printing and the reaction force generated by the reaction force generating means are balanced.

また、上記では袋体としてプラスチックを素材とするプラスチック袋1を例にとって説明したが、袋体としては、プラスチックを素材とするものに限られることはなく、一定の剛性及び柔軟性を備えた素材でありさえすればよく、種々の素材を用いることが可能である。一定の剛性を備えた材質であればよく、例えば紙を素材とするものであってもよい。これにより、袋体の選択の自由度が増し、内包物により、或いはコスト等に基づく袋体の選択の自由度が増す。 In the above description, the plastic bag 1 made of plastic is taken as an example of the bag body. , and various materials can be used. Any material having a certain degree of rigidity may be used, such as paper. This increases the degree of freedom in selecting the bag body, and increases the degree of freedom in selecting the bag body based on the contents, cost, or the like.

また、上記では、ラベル貼付あるいは印字される書体を正面からの文字の場合を例にとって説明したが、これに換えてたとえば鏡文字、反転文字(左右反転及び/もしくは上下反転)とすることもできる。このようにすることにより、たとえばラベル貼付あるいは印字された箇所が折り返された状態で搬送等されるときに、袋体を透過して文字情報を認識することができ、利便性が高まる。この態様において、ラベル貼付の場合には、ラベル自体の素材を透過性の高いものを用いるのが好適である。 In the above description, the typeface to be labeled or printed is described as an example in which characters are viewed from the front, but instead of this, for example, mirrored characters or reversed characters (horizontally reversed and/or vertically reversed) can also be used. . By doing so, for example, when the printed or labeled portion is folded back and conveyed, the character information can be recognized through the bag body, which enhances convenience. In this embodiment, when attaching a label, it is preferable to use a highly permeable material for the label itself.

以上説明した各実施形態は、本発明の理解のために例示されたものであり、本発明は、これら実施形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲の記載によって定義される。また、本発明の技術思想から離れるものでない限り、特許請求の範囲に記載の構成と均等であるものも本発明の保護の範囲に含まれるものである。 The embodiments described above are provided as examples for understanding the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments but is defined by the claims. In addition, as long as they do not deviate from the technical idea of the present invention, configurations equivalent to those described in the claims are also included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

本発明によれば、袋体の内側から風圧(空気圧)により膨らませ、その外側面から袋体の表面にラベル貼付あるいは印字するなどで、正確な表示が可能となり、また自動化も可能となる。したがって、本発明は、物流をはじめとする各種産業界で使用する設備機器等に適用して経済効果大とできる。 According to the present invention, the bag is inflated by air pressure (pneumatic pressure) from the inside, and a label is pasted or printed on the surface of the bag from the outer surface, thereby enabling accurate indication and automation. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to equipment and the like used in various industries such as physical distribution to achieve a large economic effect.

1…プラスチック袋
2…スタンパー
21…ラベル
22…粘着層
23…プリンターヘッド
3…送風装置
31…ノズル部
32…風(風圧、空気圧)
33…空気の流れ
34…空気ふさぎ部
35…ガイド
4…物品
5…コンテナ
51…穴(窓)
55…トレー
6、61…搬送ライン(コンベア)
11…クリップ
12…ワイヤ
13…フック
14…ガイドレール
P…風圧(空気圧)
F…押圧
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Plastic bag 2 Stamper 21 Label 22 Adhesive layer 23 Printer head 3 Blower 31 Nozzle 32 Wind (wind pressure, air pressure)
33... Air flow 34... Air blocking part 35... Guide 4... Article 5... Container 51... Hole (window)
55 Trays 6, 61 Conveying line (conveyor)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11... Clip 12... Wire 13... Hook 14... Guide rail P... Wind pressure (pneumatic pressure)
F... Pressing

Claims (11)

薄いシート状であって定形を有しない袋体に対して空気を送風することにより前記袋体を膨張させ、前記膨張された前記袋体の張力と前記空気の風圧による力とがバランスされた状態とする手段と、
前記袋体の外側面のうちの特定の部分にラベル貼付あるいは印字を含む情報を定着するための情報定着手段と、
前記袋体に対して空気を送風することにより前記膨張された前記袋体の張力と前記空気の風圧による力とがバランスされた状態にある前記特定の部分の裏面に対して前記空気が加える風圧を前記情報定着手段の押圧力と均衡する反力として生成する反力生成手段と
を備えたことを特徴とする情報定着装置。
A state in which the tension of the inflated bag body and the force of the wind pressure of the air are balanced by blowing air into the bag body which is in the form of a thin sheet and does not have a fixed shape to inflate the bag body. a means to
information fixing means for fixing information including labeling or printing on a specific portion of the outer surface of the bag;
Wind pressure applied by the air to the rear surface of the specific portion in which the tension of the inflated bag body and the force due to the wind pressure of the air are balanced by blowing air against the bag body. as a reaction force balanced with the pressing force of the information fixing device.
前記情報定着手段はラベル貼付するものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の情報定着装置。 2. An information fixing device according to claim 1, wherein said information fixing means is for attaching a label. 前記情報定着手段は印字するプリンターヘッドを備えたものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の情報定着装置。 2. An information fixing device according to claim 1, wherein said information fixing means comprises a printer head for printing. 前記反力生成手段は、前記袋体の上方開口から前記袋体内に送風する送風装置であることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1記載の情報定着装置。 4. The information fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the reaction force generating means is a blower that blows air into the bag through an upper opening of the bag. 前記袋体の上方開口部と前記送風装置との間に前記上方開口を覆うように空気ふさぎ部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の情報定着装置。 5. An information fixing device according to claim 4, further comprising an air closing portion provided between the upper opening of the bag body and the blower so as to cover the upper opening. 前記送風装置は、前記袋体内面の前記情報定着手段に対向する方向に対して傾斜するように前記送風装置の送風口を設けて設置されることを特徴とする請求項4記載の情報定着装置。 5. The information fixing device according to claim 4, wherein the blower is installed with a blower port of the blower so as to be inclined with respect to the direction facing the information fixing means on the inner surface of the bag. . 前記袋体の底面にトレー状の容器を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1記載の情報定着装置。 4. The information fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a tray-like container is provided on the bottom surface of the bag. 前記袋体の外側面に情報定着する際に、さらに前記袋体の上方開口部をワイヤ等により牽引する手段が設けられ、前記袋体の上方開口部が牽引された状態で前記情報定着手段により情報定着することを特徴とする請求項4記載の情報定着装置。 When information is fixed on the outer surface of the bag, a means for pulling the upper opening of the bag with a wire or the like is provided. 5. The information fixing device according to claim 4, wherein information is fixed. 前記袋体の内部に物品等の収容物が投入されてあり、前記情報定着手段により前記袋体の外側面に情報定着後に前記袋体をコンテナ内に収容することを特徴とする請求項4記載の情報定着装置。 5. A container according to claim 4, wherein a contained object such as an article is placed inside said bag body, and said bag body is housed in a container after information is fixed on the outer surface of said bag body by said information fixing means. information fixing device. 前記袋体はプラスチックあるいは紙を素材とするものであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の情報定着装置。 2. An information fixing device according to claim 1, wherein said bag is made of plastic or paper. 前記情報定着手段は前記情報を反転文字としてラベル貼付あるいは印字することを特徴とする請求項1記載の情報定着装置。
2. An information fixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said information fixing means labels or prints said information as reversed characters.
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TW201918537A (en) 2019-05-16

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