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JP7212953B2 - pier nose - Google Patents
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JP7212953B2 - pier nose - Google Patents

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JP7212953B2
JP7212953B2 JP2020124686A JP2020124686A JP7212953B2 JP 7212953 B2 JP7212953 B2 JP 7212953B2 JP 2020124686 A JP2020124686 A JP 2020124686A JP 2020124686 A JP2020124686 A JP 2020124686A JP 7212953 B2 JP7212953 B2 JP 7212953B2
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plate portion
eaves
seam
roof
fitted
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JP2022021216A (en
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悦久 岩崎
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ニイガタ製販株式会社
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Description

本発明は、たとえば、立平葺き屋根のハゼ部(屋根材の嵌合接続部)の軒先部の前端口部を覆い隠して化粧しまた雨水の屋根材内側への侵入を抑制するための桟鼻に関するものである。 The present invention is, for example, a crosspiece for covering and decorating the front end opening of the eaves of the seam (fitted joint of roof materials) of a vertical flat roof, and for suppressing rainwater from entering the inside of the roof material. It concerns the nose.

たとえば、立平葺き屋根は、屋根材の一側端部に形成した嵌合受部に反対側端部に形成した嵌合部を順次嵌合して接続し、この複数枚の屋根材をさらに釘止めするとともに各屋根材の前端部を鼻隠し板部より軒先に突出している軒先屋根部に折り返し止めするなどして、屋根下地上に敷設する構成としているが、この屋根材同士の接続嵌合部となり峰側から軒先側へと複数条並設されるハゼ部は、軒先側の前端が屋根下地との間で開口部(前端口部)を形成することとなり、このままでは軒先からこの開口部が見え屋根の体裁を損なうおそれがあるため、桟鼻といわれるキャップ状部品で覆い隠し化粧をしている。 For example, in a vertical flat roof, a fitting receiving portion formed on one side end of a roof material is connected to a fitting portion formed on the opposite side end by successively fitting and connecting the plurality of roof materials. In addition to nailing, the front end of each roof material is folded back to the eaves roof part that protrudes from the fascia board to the eaves edge, so that it is laid on the roof substrate. The seam, which is a joint and is arranged in multiple rows from the peak side to the eaves side, forms an opening (front end opening) between the front end of the eaves side and the roof base, and if this is the case, this opening from the eaves Since the part of the roof may be visible and the appearance of the roof may be spoiled, a cap-like part called a cross section is used to cover it up.

このような桟鼻は、このハゼ部の軒先部の前端口部(前記下地との間で形成される開口部)を閉塞して化粧し、またここから屋根材内側への雨水の侵入を抑制するためなどに設けるが、スライド装着し外側から被嵌状態に設ける外付けタイプが好評である。 Such a cross-nosing closes and decorates the front end opening (opening formed between the base and the base) of the eaves of the seam, and also suppresses rainwater from entering the inside of the roof material from here. The external attachment type, which is installed in a sliding manner and installed from the outside, is popular.

しかし、このような外付けタイプの桟鼻を合成樹脂で一体成形して、量産性を高め低価格化、軽量化などを図ろうとする場合、耐久強度や所定剛性の確保のため所定の板厚を確保しなければならず、そのため桟鼻の後縁の板縁端面がハゼ部外表面から突出しこの突出端面が積雪をせき止める雪止め作用を発揮してしまうおそれがあり、それゆえ板厚を確保しなければならない樹脂製の桟鼻の実用化量産化は難しく、薄板化が求められるなど様々な問題があった。 However, when trying to increase mass productivity, reduce costs, and reduce weight by integrally molding such an external type nose piece with synthetic resin, a predetermined plate thickness is required to ensure durable strength and predetermined rigidity. Therefore, there is a risk that the plate edge end surface of the trailing edge of the crosspiece protrudes from the outer surface of the seam, and this protruding end surface exerts a snow stopper effect to dam up the accumulated snow, so the plate thickness is secured. It was difficult to commercialize and mass-produce resin-made cross-noses, and there were various problems, such as the need for thinner plates.

本発明は、このような問題を見出しこれを解決したもので、樹脂で一体成形される構成のため量産性に優れるとともに剛性を高め強度を高めるため所定の板厚を確保しても、装着時にハゼ部外面から突出する後縁が雪止め作用を果たす板縁端面となることが抑制され雪切れがよく降雪地域では極めて実用性に優れた樹脂製の桟鼻を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention finds such a problem and solves it. Since it is integrally molded with resin, it is excellent in mass productivity, and in order to increase rigidity and strength, even if a predetermined plate thickness is secured, it can be installed at the time of installation. To provide a resin crosspiece nose which is suppressed from becoming a plate edge end face which functions as a snow stop at a trailing edge projecting from the outer surface of a seam part, and is excellent in practicality in a snowfall region, and has good snow removal.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。 The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

縦葺き屋根1のハゼ部2の軒先部3を閉塞する桟鼻本体Aが、前記軒先部3の前端口部4を閉塞する前面板部5と、この前面板部5から後方に突出連設されていて前記軒先部3に被嵌される被嵌板部6と、前記前面板部5の下部から後方に突出連設されていて前記縦葺き屋根1の下方に配設される底板部7とからなる構成とされていて、この桟鼻本体Aは樹脂で一体成形された構成とされ、前記桟鼻本体Aの前記被嵌板部6は、前記ハゼ部2の前記軒先部3の前端口部4から後方にスライド装着されこのハゼ部2の外面を覆う断面逆U字形状に構成され、この逆U字形状の被嵌板部6の後端の板縁端面が、前方に向かって傾斜し被嵌板部6の外径が前方程やや大きくなる形状の積雪切り機能を果たすテーパ端面8一体形成されているとともに、この被嵌板部6の表面には、この被嵌板部6の前端から被嵌板部6後端の前記テーパ端面8に至る範囲に前後方向に長さを有する凹条15が一体成形されていることを特徴とする桟鼻に係るものである。 A bridge nose main body A for closing an eaves edge 3 of a seam 2 of a vertically shingled roof 1 is connected to a front panel 5 for closing a front end opening 4 of the eaves 3 and projecting rearwardly from the front panel 5. A fitted plate portion 6 fitted to the eaves edge portion 3, and a bottom plate portion 7 projecting rearward from the lower portion of the front plate portion 5 and arranged below the vertical roof 1. The fitting plate portion 6 of the nosepiece main body A is formed in front of the eaves portion 3 of the seam portion 2. It is slidably mounted rearward from the end mouth portion 4 and is configured to have an inverted U-shaped cross section covering the outer surface of the seam portion 2, and the edge surface of the rear end of the inverted U-shaped fitted plate portion 6 faces forward. It is formed integrally with a tapered end surface 8 that performs a function of shaving off accumulated snow and has a shape in which the outer diameter of the fitted plate portion 6 is inclined and becomes slightly larger toward the front . A recessed line 15 having a length in the front-rear direction is integrally formed in a range from the front end of the fitting plate portion 6 to the tapered end surface 8 at the rear end of the fitting plate portion 6 .

また前記底板部7の上面が、中央部が左右側端部より盛り上がり中央部から左右側端部に向かって下がり傾斜形状に構成されて、この底板部7の上面に雨水が溜まらない排水機能を果たす凸湾曲上面9が一体形成されている構成であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の桟鼻に係るものである。 In addition, the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 7 is formed in a sloping shape in which the central portion rises from the left and right end portions and descends from the central portion toward the left and right end portions. The nose piece according to claim 1, characterized in that the convexly curved upper surface 9 is integrally formed.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、樹脂で一体成形される構成のため量産性に優れるとともに剛性を高め強度を高めるため所定の板厚を確保しても、装着時にハゼ部外面から突出する後縁が雪止め作用を果たす板縁端面となることが抑制され雪切れがよく降雪地域では極めて実用性に優れた樹脂製の桟鼻となる。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, since it is integrally molded with resin, it is excellent in mass productivity, and even if a predetermined plate thickness is secured to increase rigidity and strength, it protrudes from the outer surface of the seam when mounted. The trailing edge is suppressed from becoming a plate edge surface that serves as a snow stop, and the resin nose is excellent in practicality in a snowfall area because it is easy to remove snow.

本実施例の前上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the front upper part of a present Example. 本実施例の後上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the back upper part of a present Example. 本実施例の後側方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the back side of a present Example. 本実施例の正面図である。It is a front view of a present Example. 本実施例の背面図である。It is a rear view of a present Example. 本実施例の平面図である。It is a top view of a present Example. 本実施例の側面図である。It is a side view of a present Example. 本実施例の底面図である。It is a bottom view of a present Example. 本実施例の使用状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is an explanatory perspective view showing a use condition of the present embodiment. 本実施例の使用状態および取付手法を示す説明斜視図である。It is an explanatory perspective view showing the usage state and mounting method of the present embodiment. 本実施例の使用状態を示す説明側断面図である。It is an explanatory sectional side view showing a use state of the present embodiment.

本発明の最適な実施形態を図面に基づいて本発明の作用を示し簡単に説明する。 Optimal embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described with reference to the drawings showing the operation of the present invention.

桟鼻本体Aは樹脂で一体成形された構成で、縦葺き屋根1のハゼ部2の軒先部3の前端口部4(屋根下地との間で形成される開口部4)を閉塞する前面板部5(化粧板部5)から後方にこの軒先部3を外側から覆う被嵌板部6が突出連設され、この前面板部5の下部からも後方に前記縦葺き屋根1の下方に配設される底板部7が突出連設された構成とされている。 The bridge nose main body A is integrally molded with resin, and is a front plate that closes the front end opening 4 (opening 4 formed between the roof base) of the eaves edge 3 of the seam 2 of the vertical roof 1. A fitting plate portion 6 for covering the eaves edge portion 3 from the outside is protruded continuously rearward from the portion 5 (decorative plate portion 5), and is arranged below the vertical roof 1 rearward from the lower portion of the front plate portion 5 as well. The bottom plate portion 7 provided is configured to protrude continuously.

したがって、たとえば、このハゼ部2の軒先部3の前端口部4を前面板部5で閉塞して化粧し、またここから屋根材内側への雨水の侵入を抑制するために、このハゼ部2の軒先部3にスライド装着し外側から被嵌状態に設けると、前記桟鼻本体Aの前記被嵌板部6の後端の板縁端面がハゼ部2外表面から突出しこの突出板縁端面が積雪をせき止める雪止め作用を発揮するおそれがあるが、本発明は、この被嵌板部6の後端の板縁端面には、前方に向かって傾斜し被嵌板部6の外径が前方程やや大きくなるテーパ端面8が形成されている。 Therefore, for example, the front end opening 4 of the eaves edge 3 of the seam 2 is covered with a front panel 5 for decoration, and in order to prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the roof material from here, the seam 2 When it is slidably mounted on the eaves edge portion 3 and provided in a fitted state from the outside, the plate edge surface at the rear end of the fitted plate portion 6 of the bridge nose main body A protrudes from the outer surface of the seam portion 2, and the projecting plate edge surface Although there is a possibility that the snow stopping action for damming the snow is exhibited, the plate edge end surface of the rear end of the fitted plate portion 6 is inclined forward and the outer diameter of the fitted plate portion 6 is forward. A tapered end face 8 is formed which becomes slightly larger in the direction.

そのため、たとえ剛性を高め強度を高めるため所定の板厚を確保しても、装着時にハゼ部2外面から突出する後縁が雪止め作用を果たす板縁端面となることが抑制され、このテーパ端面8が積雪切り機能を果たすため雪切れがよく降雪地域では極めて実用性に優れた樹脂製の桟鼻となる。 Therefore, even if a predetermined plate thickness is secured in order to increase rigidity and strength, the trailing edge protruding from the outer surface of the seam portion 2 is suppressed from becoming a plate edge end face that serves as a snow stopper when mounted, and this tapered end face is prevented. Since 8 functions to cut snow, it cuts snow well and becomes a resin-made cross-nosing that is extremely practical in snowfall areas.

また、前面板部5の下部から後方に突出連設された底板部7の上面を、中央部が左右側端部より盛り上がり中央部から左右側端部に向かって下がり傾斜形状に形成して、この底板部7の上面に凸湾曲上面9をも一体形成すれば、底板部7にはこの排水機能により雨水が溜まりにくくなり、錆や腐食の防止を図れることとなる。 In addition, the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 7 projecting rearwardly from the lower portion of the front plate portion 5 is formed in a sloping shape in which the central portion rises from the left and right side ends and descends from the central portion toward the left and right side ends, If the convex curved upper surface 9 is also integrally formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 7, the drainage function prevents rainwater from accumulating on the bottom plate portion 7, thereby preventing rust and corrosion.

本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。 A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例の桟鼻本体Aは、樹脂で一体成形した構成で、隣り合い接合して屋根下地上に敷設する屋根材11のハゼ部2の軒先部3の前端口部4(屋根下地との間で形成される開口部4)を閉塞する前面板部5(化粧板部5)から後方にこの軒先部3を外側から覆う被嵌板部6が突出連設され、この前面板部5の下部からも後方に前記縦葺き屋根1の下方に配設される底板部7が突出連設された構成としている。 The cross-nosed main body A of this embodiment is integrally molded with resin, and the front end mouth portion 4 of the eaves 3 of the seam 2 of the roof material 11 that is joined side by side and laid on the roof substrate (connection with the roof substrate). A covered plate portion 6 that covers the eaves edge portion 3 from the outside is protruding and connected rearwardly from the front plate portion 5 (decorative plate portion 5) that closes the opening portion 4 formed between the front plate portion 5 and the front plate portion 5. A bottom plate portion 7, which is arranged below the vertical roof 1, is continuously arranged so as to protrude rearward from the lower portion as well.

具体的には、トンネル状の被嵌板部6の前面(正面)に前面板部5が連設され、この前面板部5の下部には、前記被嵌板部6が連設されない屋根用逃げ部を形成するため垂下部13が設けられこの前面板部5の下部の垂下部13の下端に前記底板部7が後方に突設された構成としている。 Specifically, the front plate portion 5 is connected to the front surface (front) of the tunnel-shaped covered plate portion 6, and the lower portion of the front plate portion 5 is used for roofing where the covered plate portion 6 is not connected. A drooping portion 13 is provided in order to form a relief portion, and the bottom plate portion 7 projects rearward from the lower end of the drooping portion 13 at the lower portion of the front plate portion 5 .

さらに説明すると、本実施例の桟鼻本体Aの被嵌板部6は、ハゼ部2の軒先部3に沿うトンネル形状で、表面には前後方向に凹条15が形成されているとともに、ハゼ部2のくびれ部に沿う凸条14も内面に突出形成されている。すなわちこの軒先部3の前端口部4から後方にこの凸条14をガイドにしてスライド装着されてこの軒先部3の外面を覆う断面逆U字形状に構成され、この逆U字形状の被嵌板部6の後端がこの逆U字範囲に渡り軒先部3の外面から板厚分だけ突出する構成としている。 More specifically, the fitted plate portion 6 of the nosepiece main body A of this embodiment has a tunnel shape along the eaves edge portion 3 of the seam portion 2, and has grooves 15 formed on its surface in the front-rear direction. A ridge 14 along the constricted portion of the portion 2 is also formed to protrude from the inner surface. That is, it is slidably mounted rearward from the front end mouth portion 4 of the eaves edge 3 using the projection 14 as a guide, and is configured to have an inverted U-shaped cross section to cover the outer surface of the eaves edge 3, and this inverted U-shaped fitting is fitted. The rear end of the plate portion 6 is configured to protrude from the outer surface of the eaves edge portion 3 by the plate thickness over the inverted U-shaped range.

本実施例では、この被嵌板部6の後端の板縁端面を、前方に向かって傾斜し被嵌板部6の外径が前方程やや大きくなるテーパ端面8に形成している。 In this embodiment, the plate edge surface at the rear end of the fitted plate portion 6 is formed into a tapered end surface 8 which is inclined forward and the outer diameter of the fitted plate portion 6 slightly increases toward the front.

すなわち、樹脂で一体成形する際に被嵌板部6の逆U字状後端に、積雪切り機能を果たす前記テーパ端面8を一体形成した構成としている。 That is, the tapered end surface 8 that functions to cut snow is integrally formed at the inverted U-shaped rear end of the fitting plate portion 6 when integrally molded with resin.

また鼻隠し板部10より軒先側に突出した軒先屋根部12に各屋根材11を折り返し止めするが、前記底板部7は、この各屋根材11の折り返し間の下地を隠して前面板部5とともに化粧板ともなり、また雨水の侵入も防ぐことにもなるように軒先屋根部12の下方に配される。本実施例では、この底板部7の上面の中央部が左右側端部より盛り上がり中央部から左右側端部に向かって下がり傾斜形状に構成して、この底板部7の上面に雨水が溜まらない排水機能を果たす凸湾曲上面9を一体形成している。 Each roof member 11 is fixed by folding back to the eaves roof portion 12 protruding toward the eaves side from the fascia plate portion 10. It also serves as a decorative plate, and is arranged below the eaves roof portion 12 so as to prevent rainwater from entering. In this embodiment, the central portion of the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 7 rises from the left and right side ends and is formed in an inclined shape so that the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 7 does not collect rainwater. It is integrally formed with a convexly curved upper surface 9 that performs a drainage function.

したがって、この底板部7の上面の凸湾曲上面9の排水機能により雨水が溜まりにくくなり、錆や腐食の防止を図れることとなる。 Therefore, the drainage function of the convex curved upper surface 9 of the bottom plate portion 7 prevents rainwater from accumulating, thereby preventing rust and corrosion.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。 It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be appropriately designed.

A 桟鼻本体
1 縦葺き屋根
2 ハゼ部
3 軒先部
4 前端口部
5 前面板部
6 被嵌板部
7 底板部
8 テーパ端面
9 凸湾曲上面
15 凹条
A Nose body 1 Vertical roof 2 Seam 3 Edge of eaves 4 Front end mouth 5 Front plate 6 Fitting plate 7 Bottom plate 8 Taper end face 9 Convex upper surface
15 groove

Claims (2)

縦葺き屋根のハゼ部の軒先部を閉塞する桟鼻本体が、
前記軒先部の前端口部を閉塞する前面板部と、この前面板部から後方に突出連設されていて前記軒先部に被嵌される被嵌板部と、前記前面板部の下部から後方に突出連設されていて前記縦葺き屋根の下方に配設される底板部と、からなる構成とされていて、
この桟鼻本体は樹脂で一体成形された構成とされ、
前記桟鼻本体の前記被嵌板部は、前記ハゼ部の前記軒先部の前端口部から後方にスライド装着されこのハゼ部の外面を覆う断面逆U字形状に構成され、
この逆U字形状の被嵌板部の後端の板縁端面が、前方に向かって傾斜し被嵌板部の外径が前方程やや大きくなる形状の積雪切り機能を果たすテーパ端面一体形成されているとともに、この被嵌板部の表面には、この被嵌板部の前端から被嵌板部後端の前記テーパ端面に至る範囲に前後方向に長さを有する凹条が一体成形されていることを特徴とする桟鼻。
The main body of the cross section that closes the eaves of the seam of the vertical thatched roof,
A front plate portion that closes a front end mouth portion of the eaves portion, a covered plate portion that projects rearwardly from the front plate portion and is fitted to the eaves portion, and a rearward portion from a lower portion of the front plate portion. and a bottom plate portion that is protrudingly connected to the vertical roof and is disposed below the vertical roof,
This cross nose body is integrally molded with resin,
The fitted plate portion of the bridge nose body is slid rearwardly from the front end mouth portion of the eaves portion of the seam portion, and is configured to have an inverted U-shaped cross section to cover the outer surface of the seam portion,
A plate edge surface at the rear end of the inverted U-shaped covered plate portion is integrally formed with a tapered end surface that performs a snow-removing function and has a shape in which the outer diameter of the covered plate portion becomes slightly larger toward the front. In addition, a groove having a length in the front-rear direction is integrally formed on the surface of the fitting plate portion in a range from the front end of the fitting plate portion to the tapered end surface of the rear end of the fitting plate portion. A zanbana characterized by being
前記底板部の上面が、中央部が左右側端部より盛り上がり中央部から左右側端部に向かって下がり傾斜形状に構成されて、この底板部の上面に雨水が溜まらない排水機能を果たす凸湾曲上面が一体形成されている構成であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の桟鼻。 The upper surface of the bottom plate portion is formed in a convex shape in which the center portion rises from the left and right side ends and slopes down from the center portion toward the left and right side end portions, and the upper surface of the bottom plate portion performs a drainage function to prevent rainwater from accumulating. 2. The nose piece according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface is integrally formed.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002227347A (en) 2001-01-29 2002-08-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Roof edge structure
JP2018193723A (en) 2017-05-15 2018-12-06 スワロー工業株式会社 Pantile nose material on vertically flat shingled roof surface
JP1663886S (en) 2019-09-30 2020-07-20
JP2021067127A (en) 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 株式会社長谷川工業所 Sash nosing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002227347A (en) 2001-01-29 2002-08-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Roof edge structure
JP2018193723A (en) 2017-05-15 2018-12-06 スワロー工業株式会社 Pantile nose material on vertically flat shingled roof surface
JP1663886S (en) 2019-09-30 2020-07-20
JP2021067127A (en) 2019-10-28 2021-04-30 株式会社長谷川工業所 Sash nosing

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