JP7222738B2 - フェーズドアレイアンテナ装置 - Google Patents
フェーズドアレイアンテナ装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7222738B2 JP7222738B2 JP2019019239A JP2019019239A JP7222738B2 JP 7222738 B2 JP7222738 B2 JP 7222738B2 JP 2019019239 A JP2019019239 A JP 2019019239A JP 2019019239 A JP2019019239 A JP 2019019239A JP 7222738 B2 JP7222738 B2 JP 7222738B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- liquid crystal
- temperature
- phased array
- array antenna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/18—Phase-shifters
- H01P1/184—Strip line phase-shifters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/30—Auxiliary devices for compensation of, or protection against, temperature or moisture effects ; for improving power handling capability
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
- H01Q3/30—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array
- H01Q3/34—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means
- H01Q3/36—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the relative phase between the radiating elements of an array by electrical means with variable phase-shifters
Landscapes
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Non-Reversible Transmitting Devices (AREA)
- Waveguide Switches, Polarizers, And Phase Shifters (AREA)
Description
τeff=(ε//-ε⊥)/ε// (1)
Claims (8)
- 複数のアンテナ素子と、
前記複数のアンテナ素子にそれぞれ接続され、それぞれが第1電極と、前記第1電極に対向しストリップ線路を形成する第2電極と、前記第1電極と前記第2電極との間の液晶層と、を有する複数の移相器と、
前記複数の移相器の位相シフト量を制御する位相制御回路と、
前記複数の移相器の温度を検知する温度センサと、を有し、
前記位相制御回路は、前記複数の移相器のそれぞれに入力される高周波信号の位相シフト量が、前記複数の移相器の温度変化によって変動しないように、前記温度センサが検知した温度に応じて、前記複数の移相器のそれぞれの液晶層の誘電率を変化させる、
ことを特徴とするフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。 - 前記複数のアンテナ素子の一つと、前記複数の移相器の一つの前記第1電極とが接続され、前記第2電極は、前記複数の移相器の間で互いに接続される、請求項1に記載のフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。
- 前記液晶層は、ネマチック液晶、スメクチック液晶、コレステリック液晶、ディスコティック液晶、強誘電性液晶から選ばれた一種である、請求項1に記載のフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。
- 前記温度センサは、前記複数の移相器の少なくとも一つ又は全部の温度を検知する、請求項1に記載のフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。
- 前記温度センサは、前記複数の移相器が置かれた環境の温度を検知する、請求項1に記載のフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。
- 前記温度センサは、前記複数の移相器の少なくとも一つと接して設けられる、請求項1に記載のフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。
- 前記位相制御回路は、前記温度センサが検知した温度に応じて前記移相器に印加する制御信号を変化させる、請求項1に記載のフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。
- 前記位相制御回路は、前記温度センサが検知した温度に応じて前記移相器に印加する制御信号の周波数を変化させる、請求項1に記載のフェーズドアレイアンテナ装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019019239A JP7222738B2 (ja) | 2019-02-06 | 2019-02-06 | フェーズドアレイアンテナ装置 |
| PCT/JP2019/045859 WO2020161992A1 (ja) | 2019-02-06 | 2019-11-22 | フェーズドアレイアンテナ装置 |
| US17/394,951 US20210367338A1 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2021-08-05 | Phased array antenna |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019019239A JP7222738B2 (ja) | 2019-02-06 | 2019-02-06 | フェーズドアレイアンテナ装置 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020127155A JP2020127155A (ja) | 2020-08-20 |
| JP2020127155A5 JP2020127155A5 (ja) | 2022-02-09 |
| JP7222738B2 true JP7222738B2 (ja) | 2023-02-15 |
Family
ID=71947011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019019239A Active JP7222738B2 (ja) | 2019-02-06 | 2019-02-06 | フェーズドアレイアンテナ装置 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210367338A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7222738B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2020161992A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115715445B (zh) * | 2021-06-23 | 2026-04-24 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 天线的控制装置、方法、天线系统与计算控制装置 |
| CN114006160B (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2024-04-16 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 液晶天线及其制备方法 |
| CN117289503A (zh) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-12-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种液晶移相器及其移相方法、设备、介质 |
| CN115621687B (zh) * | 2022-10-08 | 2025-12-16 | 中信科移动通信技术股份有限公司 | 移相控制系统及方法 |
| CN120049195B (zh) * | 2025-02-25 | 2025-11-04 | 瑞度(北京)电子技术有限公司 | 一种有源液晶相控阵天线组件 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006140614A (ja) | 2004-11-10 | 2006-06-01 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 高周波回路及びその制御方法 |
| JP2006174378A (ja) | 2004-12-20 | 2006-06-29 | Kyocera Corp | 液晶部品モジュールおよび誘電率制御方法 |
| JP2009538565A (ja) | 2006-05-24 | 2009-11-05 | ウェーブベンダー インコーポレーテッド | 可変誘電率ベースアンテナ及びアレイ |
| WO2017065088A1 (ja) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | シャープ株式会社 | 走査アンテナおよびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5194972A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1993-03-16 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Microwave phase modulation with liquid crystals |
| US5353031A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1994-10-04 | Itt Corporation | Integrated module controller |
| US5680141A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1997-10-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Temperature calibration system for a ferroelectric phase shifting array antenna |
| JPH11239002A (ja) * | 1998-02-20 | 1999-08-31 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 移相器 |
| US6172642B1 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2001-01-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Radar system having a ferroelectric phased array antenna operating with accurate, automatic environment-calibrated, electronic beam steering |
| US6593881B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2003-07-15 | Harris Corporation | Phased array antenna including an antenna module temperature sensor and related methods |
| US7768453B2 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-08-03 | Raytheon Company | Dynamically correcting the calibration of a phased array antenna system in real time to compensate for changes of array temperature |
| US9385435B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-07-05 | The Invention Science Fund I, Llc | Surface scattering antenna improvements |
| US9673846B2 (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | Rockwell Collins, Inc. | Temperature compensation system and method for an array antenna system |
| US10211532B2 (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2019-02-19 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Liquid-crystal reconfigurable multi-beam phased array |
-
2019
- 2019-02-06 JP JP2019019239A patent/JP7222738B2/ja active Active
- 2019-11-22 WO PCT/JP2019/045859 patent/WO2020161992A1/ja not_active Ceased
-
2021
- 2021-08-05 US US17/394,951 patent/US20210367338A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006140614A (ja) | 2004-11-10 | 2006-06-01 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 高周波回路及びその制御方法 |
| JP2006174378A (ja) | 2004-12-20 | 2006-06-29 | Kyocera Corp | 液晶部品モジュールおよび誘電率制御方法 |
| JP2009538565A (ja) | 2006-05-24 | 2009-11-05 | ウェーブベンダー インコーポレーテッド | 可変誘電率ベースアンテナ及びアレイ |
| WO2017065088A1 (ja) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | シャープ株式会社 | 走査アンテナおよびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020161992A1 (ja) | 2020-08-13 |
| US20210367338A1 (en) | 2021-11-25 |
| JP2020127155A (ja) | 2020-08-20 |
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