JP7288774B2 - booth - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a booth having an interior space defined by side walls.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in offices, exhibition halls, public facilities, etc., there are cases where booths are installed for performing work, meetings, and the like. In particular, in recent years, offices have become free-address and mobile work utilizing ICT (information and communication technology) such as mobile terminals and personal computers has been progressing. Therefore, there are increasing opportunities for one or two people to work or have meetings at various destinations using small booths. It can also be used as a small office.

As an example of such a booth, for example, a booth device described in Patent Literature 1 has been proposed. This booth apparatus has a desk, a monitor, and the like installed in an internal space partitioned by a peripheral wall in an office, an exhibition hall, or the like, so that one user can work alone by sitting on a chair.
Since this booth device is intended for one person to perform concentrated work, a one-person booth has been proposed. A two-person booth is also proposed for meetings, meetings, training, and the like. In this booth apparatus, a doorway is provided in one wall constituting a peripheral wall, and a horizontally rotating or sliding door is arranged.

JP 2014-37671 A

However, the booth device described in Patent Document 1 described above is installed in offices, public facilities, etc., so there are many passers-by, and the horizontally rotating (open door) door that opens to the outside comes into contact with passers-by. I was afraid. On the other hand, in the case of a horizontally rotating door that opens inward, the installation positions of fixtures such as chairs and desks within the booth apparatus are limited. There has been a problem of limiting the usefulness of the booth apparatus, which consists of a small space.
In addition, when a sliding door is installed, a space twice the width of the door is required between the closed position and the open position of the sliding door. There is a problem that it is easy to come into contact with equipment and the like.

The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and aims to provide a booth that does not interfere with outside people and equipment with openable doors and that does not interfere with fixtures installed inside and users. aim.

The booth according to the present invention comprises a side wall that defines an internal space, a door that is installed on the side wall and that can open and close an entrance communicating with the internal space, and a door that is installed in the internal space and is open between the side walls. and a fixture provided with a storage space for storage.
According to the present invention, when the door is opened and closed, the door is stored in the storage space between the side wall and the furniture in the internal space to open the doorway. It is possible to ensure comfort when the user works in the internal space.

Moreover, it is preferable that the storage space is formed by a side wall and a notch formed in the furniture.
A notch is provided in the back of the furniture to form a storage space between it and the side wall, so users can work safely without limiting the installation space of the furniture in the interior space.

Further, the furniture may be a chair having a seat and a backrest, and a storage space may be provided on the back side of the backrest.
Further, the furniture may be a top plate, and a storage space may be provided on the side wall side facing the top plate.

In addition, the side wall has a first side wall formed with a doorway and a second side wall oriented in a different direction from the first side wall, and the door extends from a position where the doorway is closed to a position where the door is stored in the storage space. , slides sideways along the first side wall and rotates, and at the position stored in the storage space, it may be disposed along the second side wall.
Since the door moves while rotating between the entrance and the storage space when it is opened and closed, it is possible to prevent interference with users and fixtures in the interior space.

Further, the door may be an extendable shutter, and the shutter may be extended when the doorway is closed and retracted when the doorway is opened to be stored in the storage space.
The movement of the shutter due to expansion and contraction during opening and closing is smooth, and the opening and closing operations are easy to perform.

Further, the storage space may house a retractable screen connected to a door, and the screen may be extended to shield the storage space at a position where the entrance is closed by the door.
When the door is opened and closed, the screen can be expanded and contracted, and the storage space opened when the door is closed can be shielded by the expanded screen.

According to the booth according to the present invention, it is possible to perform work such as office work using fixtures installed in the internal space. In addition, when the door is opened for users to enter and exit, the door can be stored in the internal space between the side wall and the fixtures, so the door does not protrude outside the booth and does not interfere with the interior space. The user's safety can be ensured without restricting the installation position of fixtures.

1 is a perspective view of a booth according to a first embodiment of the invention; FIG. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a closed state of the booth shown in FIG. 1; It is a perspective view of the booth which opened the door. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an open state of the booth shown in FIG. 3; It is explanatory drawing which shows the opening-and-closing process of the door in a booth. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a booth according to a second embodiment; FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a closed state of the booth shown in FIG. 6; It is a perspective view which shows the open state of the door in a booth. FIG. 9 is a plan view of the booth shown in FIG. 8; FIG. 10 is a plan view of the booth door in an open state according to the modified example; FIG. 11 is a plan view of the closed state of the door of the booth according to the third embodiment; 12 is a plan view of the booth door shown in FIG. 11 in an open state; FIG. FIG. 12 is a plan view of the closed state of the door of the booth according to the fourth embodiment; FIG. 14 is a plan view of the booth door shown in FIG. 13 in an open state;

Hereinafter, booths according to respective embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 5 show a booth 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention.
A booth 1 according to this embodiment is formed in a rectangular tubular shape installed on the floor surface in an office, a public facility, or the like. The booth 1 has four columns 2A to 2D installed at each corner of a rectangular cylinder, and four beams 3A to 3A that connect the two adjacent columns 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D at their upper ends. 3D. Adjacent two struts 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D and beams 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D therebetween are connected to each other by side plates 4A to 4D.

The side walls 4A to 4D can be made of any suitable material, but in this embodiment, for example, the side wall 4A is the front side wall 4A, and the opposing side wall 4C is the back side wall 4C made of opaque resin, steel, or wooden board. ing. The side walls 4B and 4D on both sides of the rear side wall 4C are made of glass, for example. A wall surface 4a made of, for example, a glass surface is installed on a part of one side of the front side wall 4A. A handle 7 is attached to the door 6 . An open ceiling made up of rectangular beams 3A, 3B, 3C and 3D is formed on the upper portions of the side walls 4A, 4B, 4C and 4D.

The booth 1 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped or cubic internal space 8 partitioned by four side walls 4A to 4D. A top plate 10 is installed on the side wall 4D in the internal space 8, and the top plate 10 is fixed to the side wall 4D. Both longitudinal ends of the top plate 10 are also fixed to the wall surfaces 4a of the rear side wall 4C and the front side wall 4A. Therefore, the top plate 10 is fixed on the three walls 4a of the side walls 4D, 4C, and 4A. Alternatively, the top plate 10 may be fixedly supported by the side wall 4</b>D by providing a bracket on its lower side, or may be provided with legs on the lower part of the top plate 10 .
The top plate 10 is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape in a plan view, and has an inclined portion 10b in which a corner portion covering the doorway 5 is obliquely notched. Although the inclined portion 10b extends to the wall surface 4a, it does not interfere with the entry and exit of the user through the doorway 5. - 特許庁Since the top plate 10 can be extended from the rear side wall 4C to the wall surface 4a of the front side wall 4A, a large and wide top plate surface can be installed. It should be noted that the top plate 10 may be miniaturized so that it does not necessarily reach the wall surface 4a of the front side wall 4A. Even in this case, it is preferable in terms of strength that the top plate 10 is connected to two surfaces, the side wall 4D and the side wall 4C on the rear side.

A sofa 11 is installed as a chair with a back between the top plate 10 and the side wall 4B. A backrest 13 of the sofa 11 is installed at a position facing the side wall 4B. Moreover, the backrest 13 is formed with a notch portion 13a that is partially notched linearly along the side wall 4B. A storage space 15 for the door 6 is formed between the notch 13a of the backrest 13 of the sofa 11 and the side wall 4B. The storage space 15 is a narrow space that opens to the doorway 5 side. Therefore, the opened door 6 is housed in the storage space 15 and does not move to the user side, so that the work can be done safely.

Next, the opening/closing mechanism of the door 6 will be described with reference to FIG.
2, 4 and 5, the beam 3A provided on the upper part of the front side wall 4A forming the entrance 5 and the beam part 3B provided on the upper part of the side wall 4B are used for opening and closing the door 6. A rail portion 17 for guiding is installed in a substantially L shape. The beam portion 3A is provided with a first rail portion 17a curved in a substantially J shape toward the crossing portion with the beam portion 3B. A linear second rail portion 17b is provided on the beam portion 3B so as to overlap the tip of the first rail portion 17a. The straight portion of the first rail portion 17a and the second rail portion 17b are orthogonal to each other.

5, a first wheel 20 and a second wheel 21 are fixed to the upper end of the door 6. As shown in FIG. The first wheel 20 is movably mounted on the first rail portion 17a, and the second wheel 21 is movably mounted on the second rail portion 17b. When moving the door 6 from the closed position to the open position, the first wheel 20 runs on the first rail portion 17a and the second wheel 21 runs on the second rail portion 17b.
In addition, the rail portion 17 may be installed on the upper beam portions 3A and 3B, and the door 6 may be suspended and supported by the first wheel 20 and the second wheel 21 provided at the upper end portion of the door 6. Alternatively, the rail portion 17 may also be installed on the floor surface, and the first wheel 20 and the second wheel 21 provided also at the lower end portion of the door 6 may be driven. Further, wheels may be provided at the lower end of the door 6 so that the door can freely travel.

When the door 6 is moved from the closed position to the open position, the angle of the door 6 is gradually displaced from the posture parallel to the beam portion 3A as the vehicle travels, and at the open position, the posture is parallel to the second rail portion 17b by 90 degrees. Angle can be displaced. The door 6 is held within the storage space 15 in the open position. When the door 6 is displaced from the closed position to the open position, a portion of the door 6 protrudes outward from the doorway 5. However, since the user stands in front of the door 6 and operates it, third parties such as passers-by and other equipment may be disturbed. No influence such as interference. Further, although the tip of the door 6 which opens and closes slightly protrudes on the side wall 4B, it can be housed in the storage space 15 by the rail portion 17 and does not interfere with the side wall 4B.
Further, in order to move from the open position to the closed position, the travel to the open position is reversed. Door 6 is a sliding and rotating door.

The booth 1 according to this embodiment has the above-described configuration, and its usage will be described below.
In the booth 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , when the user grasps the handle 7 and moves the door 6 open from the closed state, the door 6 moves to the first wheel 20 and the second wheel 21 of the rail portion 17 . It runs on the rail portion 17a and the second rail portion 17b. As a result, the door 6 gradually changes its angle while moving from the doorway 5 of the front side wall 4A. The door 6 is displaced from the doorway 5 by about 90 degrees and stored in the storage space 15 between the side wall 4B and the notch 13a of the backrest 13 of the sofa 11.例文帳に追加After the user enters the interior space 8 through the entrance 5, the door 6 is closed. A user can sit on the sofa 11 and use the top plate 10 to perform work such as office work.
After finishing work, the user can leave the booth 1 through the doorway 5 by opening and closing the door 6. - 特許庁

As described above, according to the booth 1 of the first embodiment, when opening the door 6, the door 6 is stored in the storage space 15 between the side wall 4B and the notch 13a of the backrest 13 of the sofa 11. can be done. Therefore, the opening/closing operation of the door 6 does not limit the installation space of the sofa 11 and the top plate 10 in the internal space 8.例文帳に追加Even if there are users in the booth 1, they do not come into contact with each other when the door 6 is opened and closed, so that they are safe and do not interfere with work such as office work. When the door 6 is opened and closed, even if the tip of the door 6 protrudes outward through the entrance 5, interference with passers-by and other facilities can be restricted.
Therefore, even if the internal space 8 of the booth 1 is not enlarged, the influence of the door 6 on passers-by and facilities around the booth can be reduced, and the comfort of work such as office work in the booth 1 can be ensured. Moreover, since the top plate 10 is fixed to the wall surfaces 4a of the side walls 4D, 4C and 4A, legs are not required, and the space for the feet of the user seated on the sofa 11 can be widened.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the booth 1 according to the above-described first embodiment, and appropriate modifications and replacements are possible within the scope of the present invention, and all of these are included in the present invention. be Other embodiments, modifications, and the like of the present invention will be described below. Parts and members that are the same as or similar to those of the first embodiment described above will be described using the same reference numerals.

For example, as a modification of the booth 1 according to the first embodiment, a notch is provided on the back side of the top plate 10 without providing the notch 13a on the sofa 11, and a storage space is provided between this notch and the side wall 4D. may In this case, in the front side wall 4A, the wall surface 4a is provided on the sofa 11 side, and the doorway 5 is provided on the top board 10 side.
A door 6 for opening and closing the entrance 5 can be stored in the storage space between the cutout portion of the top plate 10 and the side wall 4D. In this case, it is preferable to shorten the length of the top plate 10 and provide a space between the doorway 5 and the doorway 5 so that the user can easily enter and exit the doorway 5 .

Next, a booth 1A according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 6 to 9. FIG.
A booth 1A according to the second embodiment basically has the same configuration as the booth 1 according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. As a difference, the wall surface 4a is not formed on the side wall 4A on the front side of the booth 1A, and the entire surface constitutes the entrance/exit 5. As shown in FIG. The doorway 5 is provided with two doors 6A and 6B that can be opened and closed. Doors 6A and 6B are magic doors that can be opened and closed on both left and right sides.
A top plate 10 and a sofa 11 are installed in an internal space 8 of the booth 1A. A cutout portion 13a is formed in the backrest 13 of the sofa 11, and a storage space 15 for the door 6B is formed between the side wall 4B and the cutout portion 13a of the backrest 13. As shown in FIG. A notch 10a is also formed on the back side of the top plate 10 on the doorway 5 side, and a storage space 18 for the door 6A is formed between the notch 10a of the top plate 10 and the side wall 4D. Doors 6A and 6B are provided with handles 19a and 19b on the front and back surfaces, respectively.

The pair of doors 6A and 6B according to this embodiment are opened outward by, for example, rotating about 90 degrees about a rotating shaft (not shown) provided at the outer end of the upper end face, and the side walls 4B and 4D facing each other are opened. It becomes a substantially parallel open state. Then, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the doors 6A and 6B are pushed into the internal space 8 along the opposing side walls 4B and 4D. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, one door 6A is pushed into the storage space 18 between the notch 10a of the top plate 10 and the side wall 4D. The other door 6B is pushed into the storage space 15 between the notch 13a of the sofa 11 and the side wall 4B.
Moreover, since the doors 6A and 6B are opened to the left and right sides and pushed in, there is an advantage that the doors 6A and 6B do not protrude forward from the front side wall 4A when opened as shown in FIG.

In order to smoothly push the doors 6A and 6B into the storage spaces 18 and 15, it is preferable to provide grooves on the upper and lower surfaces to guide the movement of the rotating shaft. In this state, the tips of the doors 6A and 6B project slightly from the doorway 5, but they may be retracted into the doorway 5. FIG.
To close the doors 6A and 6B, the handles 19a and 19b of the doors 6A and 6B in the storage spaces 18 and 15 are grasped and pulled out linearly. Close it.

Next, FIG. 10 shows a booth 1B according to a modification of the second embodiment.
In the booth 1B according to this modified example, only the top plate 10 is installed and the sofa 11 is not installed. Therefore, one door 6A goes in and out of the storage space 18 between the notch 10a of the top plate 10 and the side wall 4D, while the other door 6B goes in and out of the internal space 8 along the side wall 4B. In this modified example, a wide space can be secured in the internal space.
Alternatively, a configuration may be adopted in which the sofa 11 is installed in the internal space 8 and the top board 10 is not installed.

Next, a booth 1C according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12. FIG.
A booth 1C according to the third embodiment basically has the same configuration as the booth 1A according to the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. The following configuration is added as a difference. That is, in this embodiment, for example, an accordion-type screen 22A is installed in a storage space 18 provided between the innermost portion 10aa of the notch portion 10a of the top plate 10 and the side wall 4D. The screen 22A can be folded and extended, for example, in a bellows fashion, and casters may be attached to the lower end. The screen 22A has a base portion 23A provided at one end thereof, which is fixed to the innermost portion 10aa of the notch portion 10a. The opposite end of screen 22A is connected to the rear of door 6A.
Similarly, a screen 22B is installed between the innermost portion 13aa of the cutout portion 13a of the sofa 11 and the rear end portion of the door 6B. The base portion 23A of the screen 22B is also fixed to the innermost portion 13aa of the notch portion 13a, and the opposite end portion of the screen 22B is connected to the rear portion of the door 6B.

Therefore, in the booth 1C, as shown in FIG. 11, the screens 22A and 22B are extended in the storage spaces 18 and 15 to shield the storage spaces 18 and 15 when the entrance 5 is closed by a pair of doors 6A and 6B. ing. In this state, dust and the like are prevented from falling into the storage spaces 18 and 15, and the appearance of the interior space 8 is improved.
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, when the doors 6A and 6B are opened, the doors 6A and 6B are stored in the storage spaces 18 and 15, and the screens 22A and 22B are located between the doors 6A and 6B and the notches 10a and 13a. It is folded between the deepest parts 10aa and 13aa. Also in this case, it is possible to prevent dust and the like from falling into the storage spaces 18 and 15 .
It should be noted that cloth curtains or the like may be provided instead of the screens 22A and 22B.

Next, a booth 1D according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 and 14. FIG.
A booth 1D according to the fourth embodiment has a top plate 10 and a sofa 11 installed in an internal space 8 in the same manner as the booth 1A according to the second embodiment. A storage space 18 is provided between the notch 10a provided in the top plate 10 and the side wall 4D. A storage space 15 is provided between the notch 13a provided in the sofa 11 and the side wall 4B. A doorway 5 is formed on the entire front side wall 4A, and a pair of accordion-type shutters 25A and 25B are installed in the doorway 5 and can be opened and closed by reciprocating movement.

A base portion 26A fixed to one end portion of one shutter 25A is fixed to the innermost portion 10aa of the notch portion 10a of the top plate 10. As shown in FIG. An opening/closing end portion 27A is connected to the other end portion of the shutter 25A, and a bellows-like extendable shutter surface 28A is provided between the opening/closing end portion 27A and the base portion 26A. The other shutter 25B also has the same configuration. That is, a base portion 26B provided at one end portion of the shutter 25B and fixed to the deepest portion 13aa of the notch portion 13a of the sofa 11, a shutter surface 28B that is elastic in a bellows shape, and a shutter surface 28B that is connected to the other end portion of the shutter 25B. and an open/close end 27B.
Therefore, when the doorway 5 of the booth 1D is closed, the shutter surfaces 28A and 28B of the shutters 25A and 25B are stretched so that the opening/closing ends 27A and 27B that close the doorway 5 come into contact with each other, as shown in FIG. ing. When opening the doorway 5 of the booth 1D, as shown in FIG. 14, the opening/closing ends 27A and 27B are opened and held substantially parallel to the side walls 4D and 4B at both ends of the doorway 5. projects slightly outward from the doorway 5 .

In each of the above-described embodiments, a power outlet or the like may be installed on the far side of the cutouts 13a and 10a of the sofa 11 and the top plate 10 . In this case, the power cord can be extended under the backrest 13 and the top plate 10 . Therefore, the space of the internal space 8 can be used effectively.
As furniture, a wooden or metal chair having a backrest may be installed instead of the sofa 11 in the above-described embodiment. Alternatively, a wall-mounted display or the like may be installed. In this case, a storage space can be formed between the rear side of the display and the side wall 4D, and the doors 6, 6A, 6B and the like can be stored. A top plate 10, a sofa 11, a chair, etc. are included in fixtures. Doors 6, 6A, and 6B are also included in doors.
Moreover, the booths 1, 1A, 1B, 1C, and 1D according to each of the above-described embodiments are not limited to office use, and are included in booths that can be used for various types of work.

1, 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D Booth 4A Front side wall 4B, 4D Side wall 4C Rear side wall 4a Wall surface 5 Entrance 6, 6A, 6B Door 8 Interior space 10 Top plate 10a, 13a Notch 11 Sofa 13 Backrest 15, 18 Storage space 17 Rail portions 22A, 22B Screens 25A, 25B Shutter

Claims (1)

a sidewall defining an internal space;
a door installed on the side wall and capable of opening and closing a doorway communicating with the internal space;
A fixture provided in the interior space and provided with a storage space for storing the door opened between the side wall;
with
A retractable screen connected to the door is stored in the storage space, and the screen extends to shield the storage space at a position where the door is closed by the door. Booth to be.

Images