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JP7289230B2 - tissue reinforcement - Google Patents
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JP7289230B2 - tissue reinforcement - Google Patents

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JP7289230B2
JP7289230B2 JP2019128430A JP2019128430A JP7289230B2 JP 7289230 B2 JP7289230 B2 JP 7289230B2 JP 2019128430 A JP2019128430 A JP 2019128430A JP 2019128430 A JP2019128430 A JP 2019128430A JP 7289230 B2 JP7289230 B2 JP 7289230B2
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tissue
reinforcing material
nonwoven fabric
tissue reinforcing
shape
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JP2021013445A (en
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晃 若杉
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Gunze Ltd
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Description

本発明は、複数方向の伸縮性に優れ、組織の形状に追従して脆弱化した組織をより確実に補強できる組織補強材に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tissue reinforcing material that has excellent stretchability in multiple directions and that can follow the shape of the tissue and more reliably reinforce weakened tissue.

外科手術においては、手術部位である切除面の保護、体液リーク予防、縫合部位の補強を目的として、補強材を用いて組織を補強することがある。組織からの剥離を抑えて高い補強効果を得るためには、組織補強材を組織としっかり密着させる必要がある。そのためには、組織の形状に追従できる高い伸縮性が必要となる。そこで、組織補強材に切り込みを入れることで伸縮性を向上させる試みがなされている(例えば、特許文献1)。しかしながら、従来の切れ込みを有する組織補強材は、想定したほど伸縮しなかったり、一方向にはよく伸縮するものの、それと垂直な方向には充分に伸縮しなかったりするものが多く、複数方向に対する伸縮性の高い組織補強材が求められている。 BACKGROUND ART In surgical operations, a reinforcing material is sometimes used to reinforce tissue for the purpose of protecting the resected surface, which is a surgical site, preventing body fluid leakage, and reinforcing sutured sites. In order to suppress detachment from the tissue and obtain a high reinforcing effect, it is necessary to firmly adhere the tissue reinforcing material to the tissue. For that purpose, high stretchability that can follow the shape of the tissue is required. Therefore, attempts have been made to improve stretchability by making cuts in the tissue reinforcing material (for example, Patent Document 1). However, many conventional tissue reinforcing materials with cuts do not stretch as much as expected, or stretch well in one direction but do not stretch sufficiently in the direction perpendicular to it, and stretch in multiple directions. There is a demand for a tissue reinforcing material with high strength.

特開2015-107198JP 2015-107198

本発明は、複数方向の伸縮性に優れ、組織の形状に追従して脆弱化した組織をより確実に補強できる組織補強材を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a tissue reinforcing material that has excellent stretchability in multiple directions and that can follow the shape of the tissue and more reliably reinforce weakened tissue.

本発明は、生体吸収性の不織布からなる組織補強材であって、前記組織補強材は、2本の対向する線と、該2本の対向する線の間を結び該2本の対向する線の先端を通らない線とを含む形状を基本単位とする、前記生体吸収性不織布を厚さ方向に貫通する切り込みパターンを有し、前記切り込みパターンは、前記生体吸収性の不織布の一方向をX方向、前記X方向に垂直な方向をY方向としたときに、前記X方向及び前記Y方向と平行な直線上に配置された複数の前記基本単位からなる行及び列から構成され、各行及び各列の前記基本単位は、隣接する行および列の隣接する2つの前記基本単位間を跨ぐように配置されている組織補強材である。
以下に本発明を詳述する。
The present invention is a tissue reinforcing material comprising a bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric, the tissue reinforcing material comprising two opposing lines and a connecting line between the two opposing lines. A cut pattern that penetrates the bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric in the thickness direction, the cut pattern having a shape that includes a line that does not pass through the tip of the bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric in the thickness direction. When the direction perpendicular to the X direction is defined as the Y direction, each row and column consists of a plurality of basic units arranged on a straight line parallel to the X direction and the Y direction. The elementary units of a column are tissue reinforcements that straddle between two adjacent elementary units of adjacent rows and columns.
The present invention will be described in detail below.

本発明者らは鋭意検討を進めた結果、組織補強材に特定パターンとなるような切り込みを入れることで、縦及び横の両方向に対して高い伸縮性を示すことを見出した。その結果、組織の形状に追従し、脆弱化した組織をより確実に補強できる組織補強材が得られることを見出し本発明を完成させるに至った。 As a result of intensive studies, the inventors of the present invention have found that the tissue reinforcing material exhibits high elasticity in both the vertical and horizontal directions by making cuts in a specific pattern. As a result, the inventors have found that a tissue reinforcing material can be obtained that conforms to the shape of the tissue and can more reliably reinforce the weakened tissue, leading to the completion of the present invention.

本発明の組織補強材は、生体吸収性の不織布(以下、単に不織布ともいう)からなる。
組織補強材を生体吸収性の不織布とすることで、移植後に徐々に生体に吸収され、やがて消滅し自己組織に置換される。従って、慢性期の異物反応の軽減や感染の温床になるリスクが低減されることなる。
The tissue reinforcing material of the present invention consists of a bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric (hereinafter simply referred to as nonwoven fabric).
By using a bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric as the tissue reinforcing material, it is gradually absorbed by the body after transplantation, and eventually disappears and is replaced by the autologous tissue. Therefore, foreign body reaction in the chronic stage is reduced and the risk of becoming a breeding ground for infection is reduced.

上記不織布を構成する生体吸収性材料は、例えば、ポリグリコリド、ポリラクチド(D、L、DL体)、グリコリド-ラクチド(D、L、DL体)共重合体、グリコリド-Ε-カプロラクトン共重合体、ラクチド(D、L、DL体)-Ε-カプロラクトン共重合体、ポリ(P-ジオキサノン)、グリコリド-ラクチド(D、L、DL体)-Ε-カプロラクトン共重合体等の合成吸収性高分子が挙げられる。これらは単独で用いられてもよく、2種以上が併用されてもよい。なかでも、適度の強度と柔軟性を発揮することができ、かつ、適度な生体反応を惹起して組織の修復を促進することができることから、ポリグリコリド、ポリラクチド(L体)、ラクチド(D、L、DL体)-Ε-カプロラクトン共重合体が好適であり、適度な分解挙動を示すことから、ポリグリコリドがより好適である。
また、上記生体吸収性材料としては、シルクフィブロイン、コラーゲン、ゼラチン、キチン、キトサン、フィブリン等の天然吸収性高分子を用いることもできる。更に、上記合成吸収性高分子と上記天然吸収性高分子を併用してもよい。
Bioabsorbable materials constituting the nonwoven fabric include, for example, polyglycolide, polylactide (D, L, DL forms), glycolide-lactide (D, L, DL forms) copolymers, glycolide-Ε-caprolactone copolymers, Synthetic absorbable polymers such as lactide (D, L, DL forms)-Ε-caprolactone copolymers, poly(P-dioxanone), glycolide-lactide (D, L, DL forms)-Ε-caprolactone copolymers mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, polyglycolide, polylactide (L form), lactide (D, L, DL form)-E-caprolactone copolymer is preferred, and polyglycolide is more preferred because it exhibits moderate decomposition behavior.
As the bioabsorbable material, natural absorbable polymers such as silk fibroin, collagen, gelatin, chitin, chitosan, and fibrin can also be used. Furthermore, the synthetic absorbable polymer and the natural absorbable polymer may be used in combination.

上記生体吸収性材料としてポリグリコリド(グリコリドのホモポリマー又はコポリマー)を用いる場合、ポリグリコリドの重量平均分子量の好ましい下限は30000、好ましい上限は1000000である。上記ポリグリコリドの重量平均分子量が30000以上であると、組織補強材としての充分な強度を発揮でき、1000000以下であると、適度な生体反応を惹起して組織の修復を促進し、分解することで長期間の異物としての残存が無く速やかに生体組織に置き換わる。上記ポリグリコリドの重量平均分子量のより好ましい下限は50000、より好ましい上限は300000である。 When polyglycolide (a homopolymer or copolymer of glycolide) is used as the bioabsorbable material, the preferred lower limit of the weight average molecular weight of polyglycolide is 30,000, and the preferred upper limit is 1,000,000. When the weight-average molecular weight of the polyglycolide is 30,000 or more, it can exhibit sufficient strength as a tissue reinforcing material, and when it is 1,000,000 or less, it induces an appropriate biological reaction to promote tissue repair and decomposition. It is quickly replaced by living tissue without remaining as a foreign substance for a long period of time. A more preferable lower limit of the weight average molecular weight of the polyglycolide is 50,000, and a more preferable upper limit thereof is 300,000.

本発明の組織補強材がポリグリコリドからなる場合、ポリグリコリドのメルトフローレートの好ましい上限は15g/10min、好ましい下限は2g/10minである。上記ポリグリコリドのメルトフローレートがこの範囲内であると、組織補強材としての充分な強度を発揮できるとともに、適度な生体反応を惹起して組織の修復を促進し、分解することで長期間の異物としての残存が無く速やかに生体組織に置き換わる。上記ポリグリコリドのメルトフローレートのより好ましい上限は10g/10min、より好ましい下限は4g/10minである。 When the tissue reinforcing material of the present invention comprises polyglycolide, the preferred upper limit of the polyglycolide melt flow rate is 15 g/10 min, and the preferred lower limit is 2 g/10 min. When the melt flow rate of the polyglycolide is within this range, it is possible to exhibit sufficient strength as a tissue reinforcing material, induce an appropriate biological reaction to promote tissue repair, and decompose tissue for a long period of time. It does not remain as a foreign substance and is quickly replaced with living tissue. A more preferable upper limit of the melt flow rate of the polyglycolide is 10 g/10 min, and a more preferable lower limit is 4 g/10 min.

上記不織布の目付は特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は5g/m、好ましい上限は300g/mである。上記不織布の目付が5g/m未満であると、生体組織補強材としての強度が不足し、脆弱した組織を補強できないことがあり、300g/mを超えると、組織への接着性が悪くなることがある。上記不織布の目付のより好ましい下限は10g/m、より好ましい上限は100g/mである。 The basis weight of the nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited, but the preferred lower limit is 5 g/m 2 and the preferred upper limit is 300 g/m 2 . If the nonwoven fabric has a basis weight of less than 5 g/m 2 , the strength as a biological tissue reinforcing material may be insufficient, and fragile tissue may not be reinforced. can be. A more preferable lower limit of the basis weight of the nonwoven fabric is 10 g/m 2 , and a more preferable upper limit is 100 g/m 2 .

上記不織布の空隙率は特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は20%、好ましい上限は90%である。上記不織布の空隙率がこの範囲内であると、組織補強材としての充分な強度と、生体組織への接着性、再生組織侵入を両立することができる。上記不織布の空隙率のより好ましい下限は60%、より好ましい上限は80%である。 Although the porosity of the nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited, the preferred lower limit is 20% and the preferred upper limit is 90%. When the porosity of the nonwoven fabric is within this range, it is possible to achieve both sufficient strength as a tissue reinforcing material, adhesion to living tissue, and penetration into regenerated tissue. A more preferable lower limit of the porosity of the nonwoven fabric is 60%, and a more preferable upper limit thereof is 80%.

上記不織布を製造する方法は特に限定されず、例えば、エレクトロスピニングデポジション法、メルトブロー法、ニードルパンチ法、スパンボンド法、フラッシュ紡糸法、水流交絡法、エアレイド法、サーマルボンド法、レジンボンド法、湿式法等の従来公知の方法を用いることができる。 The method for producing the nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an electrospinning deposition method, a melt blow method, a needle punch method, a spunbond method, a flash spinning method, a hydroentanglement method, an airlaid method, a thermal bond method, a resin bond method, A conventionally known method such as a wet method can be used.

本発明の組織補強材は、2本の対向する線(以下、線Aともいう)と、該2本の対向する線の間を結び該2本の対向する線の先端を通らない線(以下、線Bともいう)とを含む形状を基本単位とする、上記生体吸収性不織布を厚さ方向に貫通する切り込みパターンを有し、上記切り込みパターンは、上記生体吸収性の不織布の一方向をX方向、上記X方向に垂直な方向をY方向としたときに、上記X方向及び上記Y方向と平行な直線上に配置された複数の上記基本単位からなる行及び列から構成され、各行及び各列の上記基本単位は、隣接する行および列の隣接する2つの上記基本単位間を跨ぐように配置されている。
このような切り込みパターンを有することで、上記X方向及びY方向の両方向に対して高い伸縮性を示し、組織の形状に充分に追随することができる。その結果、組織補強材が組織と充分に密着して脆弱化した組織をより確実に補強することができる。ここで「結び」とは、上記線Bが上記2本の線Aと接続されている状態を指し、上記線Bは上記2本の線Aを貫通していてもよい。
The tissue reinforcing material of the present invention consists of two opposing lines (hereinafter also referred to as lines A) and a line connecting between the two opposing lines and not passing through the ends of the two opposing lines (hereinafter referred to as lines A). , also referred to as line B), and has a cut pattern that penetrates the bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric in the thickness direction, and the cut pattern has one direction of the bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric in the X direction. When the direction perpendicular to the X direction is defined as the Y direction, each row and column consists of a plurality of basic units arranged on a straight line parallel to the X direction and the Y direction. The basic unit of a column is arranged so as to straddle between two adjacent basic units of adjacent rows and columns.
By having such a cut pattern, it exhibits high stretchability in both the X direction and the Y direction, and can sufficiently follow the shape of the tissue. As a result, the tissue reinforcing material can sufficiently adhere to the tissue to more reliably reinforce the weakened tissue. Here, "knot" refers to a state in which the line B is connected to the two lines A, and the line B may pass through the two lines A.

ここで、本発明の組織補強材の一例として、後述する実施例において作製した本発明の組織補強材の模式図を図1(a)~図3(a)に示した。
上記基本単位としては、例えば、図1(a)、図2(a)に示すような漢字の王の字型の形状や、図3(a)に示すようなアルファベットのH字型の形状が挙げられる。ここで、王の字型やH字型は直線で構成されているものも曲線で構成されているものも含む。
また、図2(a)、図3(a)に示すように、上記基本単位は、王の字型やH字型の端部に更に切り込みを入れた形状であることが好ましい。各線の端部に更に切り込みを入れることで、X方向とY方向の伸縮具合をより均等にしたり、より伸縮性を高めたりすることができる。
Here, as an example of the tissue reinforcing material of the present invention, schematic diagrams of the tissue reinforcing material of the present invention produced in Examples described later are shown in FIGS. 1(a) to 3(a).
As the basic unit, for example, the shape of the Chinese character "O" as shown in FIGS. mentioned. Here, the king shape and the H shape include straight lines and curved lines.
Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 2(a) and 3(a), it is preferable that the basic unit has a shape obtained by further notching the ends of a king shape or an H shape. By further cutting the ends of each line, the degree of stretching in the X and Y directions can be made more uniform, or the stretchability can be increased.

上記切り込みパターンは、図1~図3に示すように、複数の上記基本単位からなる上記X方向及び上記Y方向に平行な行及び列によって構成されており、かつ、各行及び各列の上記基本単位は、隣接する行および列の隣接する2つの上記基本単位間を跨ぐように配置されている。ここで、「跨ぐ」とは、ある基本単位の線A(線B)を線A(線B)に対して垂直な方向に平行移動したときに、隣接する行又は列中の隣接する2つの基本単位の線A(線B)と重なるような配置とすることを指す。なお、上記行及び列中の上記基本単位は等間隔で配置されていてもよく不等間隔で配置されていてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the cut pattern is composed of rows and columns parallel to the X direction and the Y direction consisting of a plurality of the basic units, and the basic units in each row and each column A unit is arranged across two adjacent basic units in adjacent rows and columns. Here, "straddle" means that when a certain basic unit line A (line B) is translated in a direction perpendicular to the line A (line B), two adjacent rows or columns It refers to an arrangement that overlaps the line A (line B) of the basic unit. The basic units in the rows and columns may be arranged at equal intervals or may be arranged at unequal intervals.

上記不織布中における上記基本単位の密度は特に限定されないが、1個/100cm以上1000個/100cm以下であることが好ましい。上記基本単位の密度が上記範囲となる切り込みパターンとすることで、より伸縮性に優れた組織補強材とすることができる。上記基本単位は5個/100cm以上であることがより好ましく、10個/100cm以上であることが更に好ましく、500個/100cm以下であることがより好ましく、100個/100cm以下であることが更に好ましい。 Although the density of the basic units in the nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited, it is preferably 1 unit/100 cm 2 or more and 1000 units/100 cm 2 or less. By forming a cut pattern in which the density of the basic unit is within the above range, a tissue reinforcing material having more excellent stretchability can be obtained. The basic unit is more preferably 5 units/100 cm 2 or more, still more preferably 10 units/100 cm 2 or more, more preferably 500 units/100 cm 2 or less, and 100 units/100 cm 2 or less. It is even more preferable to have

本発明の生体組織補強材料は、外科分野において損傷又は脆弱化した臓器、組織の止血、空気漏れ防止、体液漏れ防止の為に用いる。とりわけ、呼吸器に好適に用いることができる。
本発明の生体組織補強材料は、例えば、生体組織補強材料を生理食塩水に浸漬してから患部にあてるだけで、容易に貼付することができる。また、患部に血液や体液がある場合には、これらを吸収することによっても接着力を発現することができる。また、本発明の組織補強材は、上記切り込みパターンを有しているため、組織の形状に合わせて貼付できるため、従来の組織補強材と比べてより組織と密着することから、剥離し難く脆弱化した組織をより確実に補強することができる。
The biological tissue reinforcing material of the present invention is used for hemostasis, air leakage prevention, and body fluid leakage prevention for damaged or weakened organs and tissues in the surgical field. In particular, it can be suitably used for respiratory organs.
The biological tissue reinforcing material of the present invention can be easily applied by, for example, immersing the biological tissue reinforcing material in physiological saline and applying it to the affected area. In addition, when there is blood or body fluid in the affected area, the adhesive force can also be expressed by absorbing these. In addition, since the tissue reinforcing material of the present invention has the above-described cut pattern, it can be applied according to the shape of the tissue. It is possible to more reliably reinforce the reinforced tissue.

本発明によれば、複数方向の伸縮性に優れ、組織の形状に追従して脆弱化した組織をより確実に補強できる組織補強材を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a tissue reinforcing material that has excellent stretchability in multiple directions and can follow the shape of the tissue to more reliably reinforce weakened tissue.

実施例1で作製した組織補強材の模式図(a)及び縦方向と横方向へ引き延ばしたときの写真(b)である。1 is a schematic diagram (a) of the tissue reinforcing material produced in Example 1, and a photograph (b) when the material is stretched in the vertical and horizontal directions. FIG. 実施例2で作製した組織補強材の模式図(a)及び縦方向と横方向へ引き延ばしたときの写真(b)である。It is a schematic diagram (a) of the tissue reinforcing material produced in Example 2 and a photograph (b) when it is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. 実施例3で作製した組織補強材の模式図(a)及び縦方向と横方向へ引き延ばしたときの写真(b)である。It is a schematic diagram (a) of the tissue reinforcing material produced in Example 3 and a photograph (b) when it is stretched in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. 比較例1で作製した組織補強材の模式図である。1 is a schematic diagram of a tissue reinforcing material produced in Comparative Example 1. FIG. 比較例2で作製した組織補強材の模式図(a)及び縦方向と横方向へ引き延ばしたときの写真(b)である。It is a schematic diagram (a) of the tissue reinforcing material produced in Comparative Example 2 and a photograph (b) when the material is stretched in the vertical and horizontal directions. 比較例3で作製した組織補強材の模式図(a)及び縦方向と横方向へ引き延ばしたときの写真(b)である。It is a schematic diagram (a) of the tissue reinforcing material produced in Comparative Example 3 and a photograph (b) when the material is stretched in the vertical and horizontal directions.

以下に実施例を挙げて本発明の態様を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例にのみ限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES The aspects of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples.

(実施例1)
厚さ70μmのポリグリコリドからなる不織布(ネオベールナノ(NV-1010-D10G)、グンゼ社製)に、図1(a)に示す切り込みパターンを基本単位の数が35個/100cmとなるように形成することで組織補強材を得た。
得られた組織補強材を縦方向及び横方向に引っ張ったところ、図1(b)に示すように、縦方向横方向ともに充分な伸縮性を確認できた。
(Example 1)
A cut pattern shown in FIG. 1(a) is formed on a 70 μm-thick polyglycolide nonwoven fabric (Neovel Nano (NV-1010-D10G), manufactured by Gunze) so that the number of basic units is 35/100 cm 2 . By doing so, a tissue reinforcing material was obtained.
When the obtained tissue reinforcing material was stretched in the vertical and horizontal directions, as shown in FIG. 1(b), sufficient stretchability was confirmed in both the vertical and horizontal directions.

(実施例2)
厚さ70μmのポリグリコリドからなる不織布(ネオベールナノ(NV-1010-D10G)、グンゼ社製)に、図2(a)に示す切り込みパターンを基本単位の数が27個/100cmとなるように形成することで組織補強材を得た。
得られた組織補強材を縦方向及び横方向に引っ張ったところ、図2(b)に示すように、縦方向横方向ともに充分に伸縮し、かつ、実施例1よりも縦方向と横方向の伸縮具合が均等だった。
(Example 2)
A cut pattern shown in FIG. 2(a) is formed on a 70 μm-thick polyglycolide nonwoven fabric (Neovel Nano (NV-1010-D10G), manufactured by Gunze) so that the number of basic units is 27/100 cm 2 . By doing so, a tissue reinforcing material was obtained.
When the obtained tissue reinforcing material was stretched in the vertical and horizontal directions, as shown in FIG. Elongation was even.

(実施例3)
厚さ70μmのポリグリコリドからなる不織布(ネオベールナノ(NV-1010-D10G)、グンゼ社製)に、図3(a)に示す切り込みパターンを基本単位の数が34個/100cmとなるように形成することで組織補強材を得た。
得られた組織補強材を縦方向及び横方向に引っ張ったところ、図3(b)に示すように、縦方向横方向ともに実施例1よりも高い伸縮性が確認できた。
(Example 3)
A cut pattern shown in FIG. 3(a) is formed on a 70 μm-thick polyglycolide nonwoven fabric (Neovel Nano (NV-1010-D10G), manufactured by Gunze) so that the number of basic units is 34/100 cm 2 . By doing so, a tissue reinforcing material was obtained.
When the obtained tissue reinforcing material was stretched in the vertical and horizontal directions, it was confirmed that the stretchability was higher than that of Example 1 in both the vertical and horizontal directions, as shown in FIG. 3(b).

(比較例1)
厚さ70μmのポリグリコリドからなる不織布(ネオベールナノ(NV-1010-D10G)、グンゼ社製)に、図4に示す切り込みパターンを形成することで組織補強材を得た。
得られた組織補強材を縦方向及び横方向に引っ張ったところ、縦方向横方向ともに伸縮しなかった。
(Comparative example 1)
A tissue reinforcing material was obtained by forming a cut pattern shown in FIG.
When the resulting tissue reinforcing material was stretched in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, it did not expand or contract in both the longitudinal and transverse directions.

(比較例2)
厚さ70μmのポリグリコリドからなる不織布(ネオベールナノ(NV-1010-D10G)、グンゼ社製)に、図5(a)に示す切り込みパターンを形成することで組織補強材を得た。
得られた組織補強材を縦方向及び横方向に引っ張ったところ、図5(b)に示すように、縦方向には伸縮したものの、横方向には伸縮しなかった。
(Comparative example 2)
A tissue reinforcing material was obtained by forming a cut pattern shown in FIG.
When the obtained tissue reinforcing material was stretched in the vertical and horizontal directions, it stretched in the vertical direction but did not stretch in the horizontal direction, as shown in FIG. 5(b).

(比較例3)
厚さ70μmのポリグリコリドからなる不織布(ネオベールナノ(NV-1010-D10G)、グンゼ社製)に、図6(a)に示す切り込みパターンを形成することで組織補強材を得た。
得られた組織補強材を縦方向及び横方向に引っ張ったところ、図6(b)に示すように、縦方向横方向ともに伸縮したものの、伸縮性は実施例1よりも小さかった。
(Comparative Example 3)
A tissue reinforcing material was obtained by forming a cut pattern shown in FIG.
When the obtained tissue reinforcing material was stretched in both the vertical and horizontal directions, it stretched in both the vertical and horizontal directions, but the stretchability was lower than that of Example 1, as shown in FIG. 6(b).

本発明によれば、複数方向の伸縮性に優れ、組織の形状に追従して脆弱化した組織をより確実に補強できる組織補強材を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a tissue reinforcing material that has excellent stretchability in multiple directions and can follow the shape of the tissue to more reliably reinforce weakened tissue.

Claims (1)

生体吸収性の不織布からなる組織補強材であって、
前記組織補強材は、2本の対向する線と、該2本の対向する線の間を結び該2本の対向する線の先端を通らない線とを含む形状を基本単位とする、前記生体吸収性不織布を厚さ方向に貫通する切り込みパターンを有し、
前記切り込みパターンは、前記生体吸収性の不織布の一方向をX方向、前記X方向に垂直な方向をY方向としたときに、前記X方向及び前記Y方向に平行な直線上に配置された複数の前記基本単位からなる行及び列から構成され、
漢字の王の字型の形状、前記王の字型の端部に切り込みを入れた形状又はアルファベットのH字型の端部に切り込みを入れた形状であり、
各行及び各列の前記基本単位は、隣接する行および列の隣接する2つの前記基本単位間を跨ぐように配置されている
ことを特徴とする組織補強材。
A tissue reinforcing material comprising a bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric,
The tissue reinforcing material has a basic unit of a shape including two opposing lines and a line connecting between the two opposing lines and not passing through the ends of the two opposing lines. Having a cut pattern that penetrates the absorbent nonwoven fabric in the thickness direction,
The cut patterns are arranged on a straight line parallel to the X direction and the Y direction, where one direction of the bioabsorbable nonwoven fabric is the X direction and the direction perpendicular to the X direction is the Y direction. consists of rows and columns consisting of the basic units of
A shape of the Chinese character Wang, a shape with a notch at the end of the king, or a shape with a notch at the end of the letter H of the alphabet,
A tissue reinforcing material, wherein the basic units of each row and each column are arranged so as to span between two adjacent basic units of adjacent rows and columns.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001186964A (en) 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Futon core material
JP2009089899A (en) 2007-10-09 2009-04-30 Toray Fine Chemicals Co Ltd Surgical pad material
JP2015107198A (en) 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 グンゼ株式会社 Medical sheet
JP2017511219A (en) 2014-04-16 2017-04-20 エシコン・エンド−サージェリィ・エルエルシーEthicon Endo−Surgery, LLC Fastener cartridge with a fastener cavity including a fastener control feature

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH456568A4 (en) * 1968-03-26 1970-08-14

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001186964A (en) 1999-12-28 2001-07-10 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Futon core material
JP2009089899A (en) 2007-10-09 2009-04-30 Toray Fine Chemicals Co Ltd Surgical pad material
JP2015107198A (en) 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 グンゼ株式会社 Medical sheet
JP2017511219A (en) 2014-04-16 2017-04-20 エシコン・エンド−サージェリィ・エルエルシーEthicon Endo−Surgery, LLC Fastener cartridge with a fastener cavity including a fastener control feature

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