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JP7359587B2 - packaging box - Google Patents
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JP7359587B2 - packaging box - Google Patents

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JP7359587B2
JP7359587B2 JP2019137221A JP2019137221A JP7359587B2 JP 7359587 B2 JP7359587 B2 JP 7359587B2 JP 2019137221 A JP2019137221 A JP 2019137221A JP 2019137221 A JP2019137221 A JP 2019137221A JP 7359587 B2 JP7359587 B2 JP 7359587B2
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fold line
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length
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JP2021020686A (en
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貴史 五十嵐
いず美 椿
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Tomoku KK
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Tomoku KK
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Description

本発明は、ブランクを折目線に従って折り曲げることにより形成される直方体の包装箱に関する。 The present invention relates to a rectangular parallelepiped packaging box formed by folding a blank along crease lines.

従来、段ボールシートを打ち抜いて得られたブランクシート上に、配列されたびんや缶等の被包装物を載置し、ブランクシートを折目線に従って折り曲げることにより製品を包み込み、そしてフラップを接合することにより、製品を包装しながらケースを形成するようにしたラップアラウンドケースが知られている(たとえば特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, items to be packaged such as bottles and cans are placed in an array on a blank sheet obtained by punching out a corrugated cardboard sheet, the blank sheet is folded along the crease lines to wrap the product, and the flaps are joined. A wraparound case is known in which a case is formed while packaging a product (for example, see Patent Document 1).

一般に、ラップアラウンドケースの場合、収納されるペットボトルや飲料缶等は容器自体の強度は高いが、ケースを積み上げたとき、上段側ケースの荷重により、上段側ケースのボトル等の底部のへこみ部分に対応する上段側ケースの底面部分に対し、その下段側のケースのボトル等のキャップ部分に対応する下段側ケースの天面部分が食い込んでいく現象が発生する。そうすると、食い込みが生じた分だけケースの歪が増大し、その歪が胴膨れ(長さ面の中央部が外側に向かって膨出する現象)となってケースの外観を損なう。 In general, in the case of wrap-around cases, the containers themselves are strong enough to store plastic bottles, beverage cans, etc., but when the cases are stacked up, the weight of the upper case causes dents at the bottom of the bottles, etc. in the upper case. A phenomenon occurs in which the top surface portion of the lower case corresponding to the cap portion of a bottle or the like of the lower case bites into the bottom surface portion of the upper case corresponding to the bottle. As a result, the distortion of the case increases by the amount of biting, and this distortion causes bulge (a phenomenon in which the central portion of the length surface bulges outward), which impairs the appearance of the case.

特許文献1に記載されたラップアラウンドケースにおいては、立面板と平面板の境界部分の折目線が、1本の折目線の部分と、平行な2本の折目線の部分とで構成される。1本の折目線の部分と、2本の折目線の部分は、切目を挟んで、包装する缶に対応するように交互に設けられる。立面板と平面板の折目線に沿った折り曲げに伴い、平行な2本の折目線の間の部分が缶の端部外周に沿って斜めになる。 In the wraparound case described in Patent Document 1, the fold line at the boundary between the vertical plate and the flat plate is composed of one fold line portion and two parallel fold line portions. The parts with one fold line and the parts with two fold lines are provided alternately with the cut line in between, so as to correspond to the cans to be packaged. As the vertical plate and flat plate are bent along the fold lines, the portion between the two parallel fold lines becomes oblique along the outer periphery of the edge of the can.

これによれば、積み上げ荷重が作用したとき、平行な2本の折目線の折曲角が変化して高さ方向の変形を吸収するので、胴膨れを抑制することができるとされている。 According to this, when a stacked load is applied, the bending angle of the two parallel fold lines changes to absorb the deformation in the height direction, so that bulge can be suppressed.

特許第4126201号公報Patent No. 4126201

しかしながら、上述の特許文献1のラップアラウンドケースによると、1本の折目線の部分と、平行な2本の折目線の部分との境界には、切目による穴開きが生じてしまい、密閉性が低下して微細な塵埃等の侵入が防止できない。また、上記のような切目による穴開き部分は、段差が形成されるために外部のものに引っ掛かりやすく、亀裂や破断等が生じるおそれがある。 However, according to the wraparound case of Patent Document 1 mentioned above, a hole is formed due to the cut at the boundary between one fold line and two parallel fold lines, resulting in poor airtightness. It is not possible to prevent the intrusion of fine dust, etc. In addition, since the holes formed by the above-mentioned cuts are formed with steps, they are likely to be caught by external objects, and there is a risk that cracks or breaks may occur.

このような従来技術の問題点に鑑み、本発明は、穴あき部分を設けることなく、胴膨れを抑制することができる包装箱を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a packaging box that can suppress body bulge without providing a perforated portion.

本発明は、折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱である。 By folding a corrugated cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed along the crease line, the present invention forms a pair of longitudinal surfaces that stand up opposite each other, and a pair of longitudinal surfaces that face each other in a direction orthogonal to both longitudinal surfaces. It is a packaging box formed into a rectangular parallelepiped, having a width surface of , and a top surface and a bottom surface that face each other in the vertical direction.

本発明の第1の態様は、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする。 A first aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of upper first compound fold line portions each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the longitudinal surface and the top surface; two folds formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface with a phase shift in a direction perpendicular to the two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion; A plurality of upper second compound fold line portions consisting of eye lines are provided alternately, and by bending two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion, a boundary portion between the longitudinal surface and the top surface is formed. an upper second inclined corner portion formed at a boundary portion between the longitudinal surface and the top surface by two fold lines of the upper first inclined corner portion formed and the upper second compound fold line portion; are characterized in that they are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal plane.

本発明の第1の態様によれば、包装箱を段積みした場合、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、当該長さ面に対して異なる角度で傾斜している上部第1傾斜隅角部と上部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺される。これにより、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを抑制することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the packaging boxes are stacked, the stacking load applied vertically to the length plane is applied to the upper part inclined at different angles with respect to the length plane. The first beveled corner and the second upper beveled corner cancel each other out. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the bulge caused by the stacking load applied to the length surface.

本発明の第1の態様において、前記長さ面の上縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることが好ましい。 In the first aspect of the present invention, a single fold line extending on a boundary line between the longitudinal surface and the top surface is provided at both longitudinal ends of the upper edge of the longitudinal surface. It is preferable.

これによれば、製函作業で長さ面に対して天面を水平方向に折り曲げるとき、長さ面の上縁の両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、上部第1複合折目線部と上部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げを円滑に行うことができる。 According to this, when the top surface is folded in the horizontal direction with respect to the length surface during box manufacturing work, the upper first compound fold line portion is guided by a single crease line at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface. and the upper second composite fold line portion can be smoothly bent.

本発明の第2の態様は、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする。 A second aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of lower first compound fold line portions each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface; From two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface and shifted in phase in a direction perpendicular to the two fold lines of the first compound fold line portion. A plurality of lower second compound fold line portions are provided alternately, and are formed at the boundary portion between the longitudinal surface and the bottom surface by bending the two fold lines of the lower first compound fold line portion. The lower first inclined corner portion and the lower second inclined corner portion formed at the boundary between the length surface and the bottom surface by the two fold lines of the lower second compound fold line portion are mutually , characterized in that they are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the length plane.

本発明の第2の態様によれば、包装箱を段積みした場合、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、当該長さ面に対して異なる角度で傾斜している下部第1傾斜隅角部と下部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺される。これにより、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを抑制することができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the packaging boxes are stacked, the stacking load applied in the vertical direction on the length plane is applied to the lower part inclined at different angles with respect to the length plane. The first beveled corner and the second lower beveled corner cancel each other out. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the bulge caused by the stacking load applied to the length surface.

本発明の第2の態様において、前記長さ面の下縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることが好ましい。 In a second aspect of the present invention, a single fold line extending on a boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface is provided at both longitudinal ends of the lower edge of the length surface. is preferred.

これによれば、製函作業で底面に対して長さ面を折り曲げ起立させるとき、長さ面の上縁の両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、下部第1複合折目線部と下部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げを円滑に行うことができる。 According to this, when the longitudinal surface is bent and raised against the bottom surface during box manufacturing work, the lower first composite fold line and the lower portion are guided by a single crease line at both ends of the upper edge of the longitudinal surface. Bending with the second compound fold line portion can be performed smoothly.

本発明の第3の態様は、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられており、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする。 A third aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of upper first compound fold line portions each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the longitudinal surface and the top surface; two folds formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface with a phase shift in a direction perpendicular to the two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion; A plurality of upper second compound fold line portions consisting of eye lines are provided alternately, and by bending two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion, a boundary portion between the longitudinal surface and the top surface is formed. an upper second inclined corner portion formed at a boundary portion between the longitudinal surface and the top surface by two fold lines of the upper first inclined corner portion formed and the upper second compound fold line portion; are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal surface, and are formed from two fold lines parallel to each other on both sides along the boundary line between the longitudinal surface and the bottom surface. along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface with a phase shift in a direction orthogonal to the two fold lines of the lower first compound fold line portion. A plurality of lower second compound fold line parts each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides are provided alternately, and by bending the two fold lines of the lower first compound fold line part, The boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface is formed by two fold lines, the lower first inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface, and the lower second compound fold line portion. The formed lower second inclined corner parts are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal plane.

本発明の第3の態様によれば、包装箱を段積みした場合、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、上部第1傾斜隅角部と上部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺されると同時に、下部第1傾斜隅角部と下部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺される。これにより、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを抑制することができる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the packaging boxes are stacked, the stacking load applied in the vertical direction on the length surface is applied to the upper first inclined corner portion and the upper second inclined corner portion. At the same time, they are offset by the lower first inclined corner part and the lower second inclined corner part. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the bulge caused by the stacking load applied to the length surface.

このとき、前記上部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、前記上部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、前記上部第1傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の直上に位置し、前記上部第2傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の直上に位置することが好ましい。 At this time, the inclination angle with respect to the length plane of the upper first inclined corner part is equal to the inclination angle with respect to the length plane of the lower first inclined corner part, and the inclination angle with respect to the length plane of the upper second inclined corner part The angle of inclination with respect to the length of the lower second inclined corner is equal to the angle of inclination with respect to the length plane of the lower second inclined corner, the first upper inclined corner is located directly above the second lower inclined corner, and the upper first inclined corner is located directly above the second lower inclined corner; Preferably, the second inclined corner portion is located directly above the lower first inclined corner portion.

これによれば、長さ面に上下方向に付与される段積み荷重は、長さ面の上縁側の上部第1傾斜隅角部と下縁側の下部第2傾斜隅角部とによって相殺され、長さ面の上縁側の上部第2傾斜隅角部と下縁側の下部第1傾斜隅角部とによっても相殺される。よって、長さ面に付与される段積み荷重に起因する胴膨れを一層効果的に抑制することができる。 According to this, the stacking load applied in the vertical direction to the length surface is offset by the upper first inclined corner portion on the upper edge side of the length surface and the lower second inclined corner portion on the lower edge side, It is also offset by the upper second inclined corner part on the upper edge side of the length surface and the lower first inclined corner part on the lower edge side. Therefore, the bulge caused by the stacking load applied to the length can be more effectively suppressed.

なお、ここで「傾斜角度と等しく」とは、角度が誤差なく一致するという意味ではなく、例えば、上部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が大(または小)、上部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が小(または大)となった場合において、下部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が大(または小)、下部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度が小(または大)となり、なす角の大小関係が等しいという意味である。 Note that "equal to the inclination angle" here does not mean that the angles match without error; for example, if the inclination angle with respect to the length plane of the upper first inclination corner part is large (or small), In the case where the inclination angle with respect to the length plane of the slanted corner part is small (or large), the inclination angle with respect to the length plane of the lower first slanted corner part is large (or small), and the second lower slanted corner angle This means that the angle of inclination with respect to the length plane of the part is small (or large), and the angles formed are equal in magnitude.

数値的にいえば、プラスマイナス5°程度は、「傾斜角度と等しく」の範囲内である。 Numerically speaking, about plus or minus 5 degrees is within the range of "equal to the inclination angle".

また、本発明の第3の態様において、前記長さ面の上縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられており、前記長さ面の下縁の長さ方向の両端部には、前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線上に延びる単一の折目線が設けられていることが好ましい。 Further, in a third aspect of the present invention, a single fold line extending on a boundary line between the length surface and the top surface is provided at both ends in the length direction of the upper edge of the length surface. It is preferable that a single crease line extending on a boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface is provided at both ends in the length direction of the lower edge of the length surface.

これにより、製函作業で底面に対して長さ面を起立させるとき、長さ面の下縁両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、下部第1複合折目線部と下部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進むと共に、長さ面に対して天面を水平方向に折り曲げるとき、長さ面の上縁両端部の単一の折目線の案内により、上部第1複合折目線部と上部第2複合折目線部との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進み、製函作業が一層容易となる。 As a result, when the longitudinal plane is raised up against the bottom surface during box manufacturing work, the lower first compound fold line and the lower second compound fold are guided by the single fold line at both ends of the lower edge of the longitudinal plane. In addition to smooth progress of bending with the eye-level part, when the top surface is folded horizontally with respect to the length surface, the upper first compound is guided by a single crease line at both ends of the upper edge of the length surface. The folding between the fold line part and the upper second compound fold line part progresses smoothly, and the box manufacturing work becomes easier.

本発明の一実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view of an assembled packaging box according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の長さ面を示す側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view showing the length of the packaging box of the present embodiment in an assembled state. 本実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の幅面を示す側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view showing the width of the packaging box of the present embodiment in an assembled state. 本実施形態の包装箱の組み立て状態の底面図。FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the packaging box of the present embodiment in an assembled state. 本実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例4)。FIG. 4 is a developed view of the packaging box of this embodiment (Example 4). 図6Aは上部第1複合折目線部及び上部第2複合折目線部の説明図、図6Bは下部第1複合折目線部及び下部第2複合折目線部の説明図。FIG. 6A is an explanatory diagram of an upper first composite fold line part and an upper second composite fold line part, and FIG. 6B is an explanatory diagram of a lower first composite fold line part and a lower second composite fold line part. 本実施形態の包装箱の要部の説明的断面図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the main parts of the packaging box of this embodiment. 本実施形態の包装箱の他の要部の説明的断面図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of other main parts of the packaging box of the present embodiment. 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例5)。FIG. 6 is a developed view of a packaging box of another embodiment (Example 5). 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例1)。FIG. 3 is a developed view of a packaging box of another embodiment (Example 1). 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例2)。FIG. 6 is a developed view of a packaging box of another embodiment (Example 2). 他の実施形態の包装箱の展開図(実施例3)。FIG. 3 is a developed view of a packaging box of another embodiment (Example 3).

本発明の一実施形態について、図面を用いて説明する。図1~図4に各面を示した本実施形態の包装箱は、ラップアラウンドケースと言われるもので、図5に示すブランクシート1を、所定の位置で折り曲げることにより直方体に形成される段ボール製のケースである。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described using the drawings. The packaging box of this embodiment, each side of which is shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, is a so-called wraparound case, and is a cardboard box formed into a rectangular parallelepiped by folding a blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. 5 at a predetermined position. The case is made of

包装箱は、図1に平面視する長方形状の天面2と、天面2の長辺に連設された図2に示す長さ面3と、天面2の短辺に連設された図3に示す幅面4と、天面2に対向して底部を閉塞する底面5とを備えている。 The packaging box has a rectangular top surface 2 when viewed from above in FIG. 1, a length surface 3 shown in FIG. It has a width surface 4 shown in FIG. 3 and a bottom surface 5 that faces the top surface 2 and closes the bottom.

なお、図2に示す符号6はライナーカットによる開封用の切り裂き帯であり、図3に示す符号7は包装箱を保持する際に手を入れるための手穴である。 Note that the reference numeral 6 shown in FIG. 2 is a tear strip for opening by liner cutting, and the reference numeral 7 shown in FIG. 3 is a hand hole for inserting a hand when holding the packaging box.

図5は包装箱の展開図であり、製函前のブランクシート1である。図5に示すように、ブランクシート1は、底面5となる底板51と、底面5に対向する天面2となる天板21と、起立状態で互いに対向する一対の長さ面3となる一対の側板31と、一方の側板31と天板21とを連結するための接着片22とを備えている。接着片22は、天板21に接着されて天面2の一部を構成する。 FIG. 5 is a developed view of the packaging box, showing the blank sheet 1 before being made into a box. As shown in FIG. 5, the blank sheet 1 includes a bottom plate 51 serving as a bottom surface 5, a top plate 21 serving as a top surface 2 facing the bottom surface 5, and a pair of longitudinal surfaces 3 facing each other in an upright state. side plates 31, and an adhesive piece 22 for connecting one side plate 31 and the top plate 21. The adhesive piece 22 is adhered to the top plate 21 and constitutes a part of the top surface 2.

また、ブランクシート1は、底板51の両端と天板21の両端に連設された外フラップ41と、各側板31の両端に連設された内フラップ42とを備えている。外フラップ41は内フラップ42の外面に接着されて幅面4を構成する。 Further, the blank sheet 1 includes outer flaps 41 connected to both ends of the bottom plate 51 and both ends of the top plate 21, and inner flaps 42 connected to both ends of each side plate 31. The outer flap 41 is adhered to the outer surface of the inner flap 42 to form the width surface 4.

天板21と側板31との境界部分には、複数の上部第1複合折目線部10と複数の上部第2複合折目線部11とが側板31の上縁に沿って交互に形成されている。上部第1複合折目線部10は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線10aと下辺折目線10b)からなり、上部第2複合折目線部11は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線11aと下辺折目線11b)からなる。 At the boundary between the top plate 21 and the side plate 31, a plurality of upper first compound fold line parts 10 and a plurality of upper second compound fold line parts 11 are formed alternately along the upper edge of the side plate 31. . The upper first compound fold line section 10 consists of two parallel fold lines (upper side fold line 10a and lower side fold line 10b), and the upper second compound fold line section 11 consists of two parallel fold lines (upper side fold line 10a and lower side fold line 10b). It consists of fold lines of the book (top fold line 11a and bottom fold line 11b).

上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とは、図6に示すように、上辺折目線10a,11a及び下辺折目線10b,11bに直交する方向に位相をずらして形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the upper first composite fold line part 10 and the upper second composite fold line part 11 are formed with a phase shift in a direction orthogonal to the upper fold lines 10a, 11a and the lower fold lines 10b, 11b. has been done.

また、上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とは、接続複合折目線部12を介して連続する。即ち、図6に示すように、接続複合折目線部12は、上辺接続折目線12aと、下辺接続折目線12bと、中間接続折目線12cとの3つの折目線により構成されている。 Moreover, the upper first compound fold line part 10 and the upper second compound fold line part 11 are continuous via the connecting compound fold line part 12 . That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the connecting compound fold line portion 12 is composed of three fold lines: an upper connecting fold line 12a, a lower connecting fold line 12b, and an intermediate connecting fold line 12c.

上辺接続折目線12aは、上部第1複合折目線部10の上辺折目線10aと上部第2複合折目線部11の上辺折目線11aとを接続する。下辺接続折目線12bは、上部第1複合折目線部10の下辺折目線10bと上部第2複合折目線部11の下辺折目線11bとを接続する。更に、中間接続折目線12cは、上辺接続折目線の一端と下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続しており、これによって、上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とが、帯状に連なる複数の六角形状であるかのように視認される。 The upper side connecting fold line 12a connects the upper side fold line 10a of the upper first compound fold line part 10 and the upper side fold line 11a of the upper second compound fold line part 11. The lower side connecting fold line 12b connects the lower side fold line 10b of the upper first compound fold line part 10 and the lower side fold line 11b of the upper second compound fold line part 11. Further, the intermediate connecting fold line 12c connects one end of the upper side connecting fold line and one end of the lower side connecting fold line, thereby connecting the upper first composite fold line part 10 and the upper second composite fold line part 11. are visually recognized as a plurality of hexagonal shapes connected in a band shape.

同じように、底板51と側板31との境界部分には、複数の下部第1複合折目線部13と複数の下部第2複合折目線部14とが側板31の下縁に沿って交互に形成されている。下部第1複合折目線部13は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線13aと下辺折目線13b)からなり、下部第2複合折目線部14は、平行に形成された2本の折目線(上辺折目線14aと下辺折目線14b)からなる。 Similarly, a plurality of lower first compound fold line parts 13 and a plurality of lower second compound fold line parts 14 are formed alternately along the lower edge of the side plate 31 at the boundary between the bottom plate 51 and the side plate 31. has been done. The lower first compound fold line part 13 consists of two parallel fold lines (upper side fold line 13a and lower side fold line 13b), and the lower second compound fold line part 14 consists of two fold lines formed in parallel. It consists of fold lines of the book (top fold line 14a and bottom fold line 14b).

下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とは、図6に示すように、上辺折目線13a,14a及び下辺折目線13b,14bに直交する方向に位相をずらして形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the lower first composite fold line part 13 and the lower second composite fold line part 14 are formed with a phase shift in a direction orthogonal to the upper fold lines 13a, 14a and the lower fold lines 13b, 14b. has been done.

また、下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とは、接続複合折目線部15を介して連続する。即ち、図6に示すように、接続複合折目線部15は、上辺接続折目線15aと、下辺接続折目線15bと、中間接続折目線15cとの3つの折目線により構成されている。 Further, the lower first compound fold line portion 13 and the lower second compound fold line portion 14 are continuous via the connecting compound fold line portion 15 . That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the connecting compound fold line portion 15 is composed of three fold lines: an upper connecting fold line 15a, a lower connecting fold line 15b, and an intermediate connecting fold line 15c.

上辺接続折目線15aは、下部第1複合折目線部13の上辺折目線13aと下部第2複合折目線部14の上辺折目線14aとを接続する。下辺接続折目線15bは、下部第1複合折目線部13の下辺折目線13bと下部第2複合折目線部14の下辺折目線14bとを接続する。更に、中間接続折目線15cは、上辺接続折目線の一端と下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続しており、これによって、下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とが、帯状に連なる複数の六角形状であるかのように視認される。 The upper side connecting fold line 15a connects the upper side fold line 13a of the lower first compound fold line part 13 and the upper side fold line 14a of the lower second compound fold line part 14. The lower side connecting fold line 15b connects the lower side fold line 13b of the lower first compound fold line part 13 and the lower side fold line 14b of the lower second compound fold line part 14. Further, the intermediate connecting fold line 15c connects one end of the upper side connecting fold line and one end of the lower side connecting fold line, thereby connecting the lower first composite fold line part 13 and the lower second composite fold line part 14. are visually recognized as a plurality of hexagonal shapes connected in a band shape.

ブランクシート1から包装箱を組み立てると、図7に示すように、上部第1複合折目線部10は、上部第1傾斜隅角部16を形成し、下部第2複合折目線部14は、下部第2傾斜隅角部17を形成する。同じく、図8に示すように、上部第2複合折目線部11は、上部第2傾斜隅角部18を形成し、下部第1複合折目線部13は、下部第1傾斜隅角部19を形成する。 When the packaging box is assembled from the blank sheet 1, as shown in FIG. A second inclined corner portion 17 is formed. Similarly, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper second compound fold line part 11 forms the upper second inclined corner part 18, and the lower first compound fold line part 13 forms the lower first inclined corner part 19. Form.

また、図7及び図8に示すように、上部第1傾斜隅角部16と下部第1傾斜隅角部19とは、長さ面3に対する傾斜角度が等しく、上部第2傾斜隅角部18と下部第2傾斜隅角部17とは、長さ面3に対する傾斜角度が等しい。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the upper first inclined corner part 16 and the lower first inclined corner part 19 have the same inclination angle with respect to the length surface 3, and the upper second inclined corner part 18 and the lower second inclined corner portion 17 have the same inclination angle with respect to the length surface 3.

更に、長さ面3に対する上部第1傾斜隅角部16の傾斜角度は、長さ面3に対する上部第2傾斜隅角部18の傾斜角より小さく、長さ面3に対する下部第1傾斜隅角部19の傾斜角度は、長さ面3に対する下部第2傾斜隅角部17の傾斜角より小さい。 Furthermore, the inclination angle of the upper first inclined corner part 16 with respect to the length surface 3 is smaller than the inclination angle of the upper second inclined corner part 18 with respect to the length surface 3, and the inclination angle of the lower first inclined corner part 16 with respect to the length surface 3 is smaller. The angle of inclination of the portion 19 is smaller than the angle of inclination of the lower second inclined corner portion 17 with respect to the length surface 3.

そして、図7に示すように、上部第1傾斜隅角部16は、下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、図8に示すように、上部第2傾斜隅角部18は、下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the upper first inclined corner part 16 is located directly above the lower second inclined corner part 17, and as shown in FIG. 8, the upper second inclined corner part 18 is It is located directly above the lower first inclined corner portion 19 .

上記の構成による包装箱は、複数個段積みして長さ面3に上下方向に段積み荷重が付与されると、長さ面3の上縁において、上部第1傾斜隅角部16と上部第2傾斜隅角部18とが荷重を外方と内方とに分散させる。このとき、長さ面3には、上部第1傾斜隅角部16と上部第2傾斜隅角部18とによる、僅かな波うち変形が発生して長さ面3の鉛直方向の強度が増加する。これにより、胴膨れが抑制される。 When a plurality of packaging boxes having the above configuration are stacked and a stacking load is applied to the longitudinal surface 3 in the vertical direction, the upper first inclined corner portion 16 and the upper The second angled corner 18 distributes the load outwardly and inwardly. At this time, slight wave deformation occurs on the length surface 3 due to the upper first inclined corner part 16 and the upper second inclined corner part 18, and the strength in the vertical direction of the length surface 3 increases. do. This suppresses trunk bulge.

同時に、長さ面3の下縁において、下部第1傾斜隅角部19と下部第2傾斜隅角部17とが荷重を外方と内方とに分散させる。このとき、長さ面3には、下部第1傾斜隅角部19と下部第2傾斜隅角部17とによる、僅かな波うち変形が発生するが、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置することにより、長さ面3の上縁側と下縁側とで波うち方向が逆であるため変形が相殺され、外観上において波うち変形が視認されない。 At the same time, at the lower edge of the length surface 3, the lower first inclined corner part 19 and the lower second inclined corner part 17 distribute the load outwardly and inwardly. At this time, slight wave deformation occurs in the length surface 3 due to the lower first inclined corner part 19 and the lower second inclined corner part 17, but the upper first inclined corner part 16 Since the upper second inclined corner part 18 is located directly above the second inclined corner part 17 and the lower first inclined corner part 19, the upper edge side and the lower edge side of the length surface 3 are Since the ripple directions are opposite, the deformation is canceled out, and the ripple deformation is not visually recognized from the outside.

このように、本実施形態の包装箱は、長さ面3の強度増加に伴う外観上の変化を発生させることなく、胴膨れを抑制して、良好な外観を維持することができる。 In this manner, the packaging box of the present embodiment can maintain a good appearance by suppressing body bulge without causing changes in appearance due to increased strength of the length surface 3.

なお、本実施形態においては、長さ面3の上縁の全長にわたって上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11とが交互に形成され、長さ面3の下縁の全長にわたって下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14とが交互に形成されたものを示したが、他の実施形態として図9に示すように、長さ面3の上縁の長さ方向の両端部に単一に延びる一対の上部境界折目線8(単一の折目線)を設けてもよい。更に、長さ面3の下縁の長さ方向の両端部に単一に延びる一対の下部境界折目線9(単一の折目線)を設けてもよい。 In addition, in this embodiment, the upper first compound fold line part 10 and the upper second compound fold line part 11 are formed alternately over the entire length of the upper edge of the length plane 3, and the lower edge of the length plane 3 is Although the lower first compound fold line part 13 and the lower second compound fold line part 14 are alternately formed over the entire length, as shown in FIG. A pair of upper boundary fold lines 8 (single fold lines) may be provided at both longitudinal ends of the edge. Furthermore, a pair of lower boundary fold lines 9 (single fold line) may be provided at both ends of the lower edge of the length surface 3 in the length direction.

これによれば、製函作業で底面5(底板51)に対して長さ面3(側板31)を起立させるとき、長さ面3の下縁両端部の下部境界折目線9の案内により、下部第1複合折目線部13と下部第2複合折目線部14との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進むと共に、長さ面3に対して天面2を水平方向に折り曲げるとき、長さ面3の上縁両端部の上部境界折目線8の案内により、上部第1複合折目線部10と上部第2複合折目線部11との折り曲げの進行が円滑に進み、製函作業が一層容易となる。 According to this, when the length face 3 (side plate 31) is raised up against the bottom face 5 (bottom plate 51) during box manufacturing work, the lower boundary fold line 9 at both ends of the lower edge of the length face 3 guides the length face 3 (side plate 31). The bending between the lower first compound fold line part 13 and the lower second compound fold line part 14 progresses smoothly, and when the top surface 2 is folded horizontally with respect to the length plane 3, the length plane 3 Guided by the upper boundary fold line 8 at both ends of the upper edge, the folding between the upper first compound fold line part 10 and the upper second compound fold line part 11 progresses smoothly, making the box manufacturing work even easier.

また、本実施形態では、長さ面3において、上部第1傾斜隅角部16を下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に配置させ、上部第2傾斜隅角部18を下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に配置させたことにより、長さ面3が段積み荷重を受けた際に、上縁側と下縁側とで波うち方向を逆に向けて相殺させ、長さ面3の強度増加に伴う外観上の変化を発生させないようにしたものを示した。 Further, in this embodiment, in the length plane 3, the upper first inclined corner part 16 is arranged directly above the lower second inclined corner part 17, and the upper second inclined corner part 18 is arranged in the lower first inclined corner part. By arranging it directly above the corner 19, when the longitudinal surface 3 receives a stacking load, the undulation directions are reversed on the upper edge side and the lower edge side to cancel each other out, thereby increasing the strength of the longitudinal surface 3. This shows a method that does not cause any changes in appearance due to the increase.

これに対し、長さ面3において、上部第1傾斜隅角部16を下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に配置させ、上部第2傾斜隅角部18を下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に配置させることも可能である。これによると、長さ面3が段積み荷重を受けた際に、上縁側と下縁側とで波うち方向が同じになるため、長さ面3の波うち変形が比較的大きくなるが、十分な強度が確保されるので、上記実施形態と同様に胴膨れを抑制することができる。 On the other hand, in the length plane 3, the upper first inclined corner part 16 is arranged directly above the lower first inclined corner part 19, and the upper second inclined corner part 18 is arranged directly above the lower second inclined corner part 17. It is also possible to place it directly above the . According to this, when the longitudinal surface 3 receives a stacked load, the waving direction is the same on the upper edge side and the lower edge side, so the waving deformation of the longitudinal surface 3 becomes relatively large, but it is sufficient. Since sufficient strength is ensured, body bulge can be suppressed similarly to the above embodiment.

また、本実施形態においては、長さ面3の上縁と下縁との両方に第1傾斜隅角部16,19と第2傾斜隅角部17,18と形成したものを示したが、これ以外に、図示しないが、長さ面の上縁と下縁との何れか一方にのみ第1傾斜隅角部と第2傾斜隅角部と形成してもよい。この場合には、僅かに長さ面の強度が低下するものの、胴膨れを抑える効果を十分に得ることができる。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the first inclined corner portions 16, 19 and the second inclined corner portions 17, 18 are formed on both the upper edge and the lower edge of the length surface 3. In addition to this, although not shown, the first inclined corner portion and the second inclined corner portion may be formed only on either the upper edge or the lower edge of the length surface. In this case, although the strength in the longitudinal direction is slightly reduced, the effect of suppressing trunk bulge can be sufficiently obtained.

以下、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳細に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例等に何ら限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples and the like.

〔実施例1〕
図10に示す展開状態のブランクシート1により500mLPET24本(縦6本×横4個)を包装して包装箱を作製した。この包装箱は、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11のみを有するものである。上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11は、缶ビールの直径に対応させて3個ずつ、合計6個形成されている。
[Example 1]
A packaging box was prepared by wrapping 24 500 mL PET tubes (6 vertically x 4 horizontally) using the blank sheet 1 in the unfolded state shown in FIG. 10. This packaging box has only an upper first compound fold line section 10 and an upper second compound fold line section 11. The upper first composite fold line part 10 and the upper second composite fold line part 11 are formed in a total of six pieces, three each corresponding to the diameter of the beer can.

かかる包装箱を、圧縮試験機を用いて包装箱の天面2から底面5に向けて限界圧縮まで荷重をかけた。 A load was applied to the packaging box using a compression tester from the top surface 2 to the bottom surface 5 of the packaging box until it reached its compression limit.

そして、このときにおける長さ面3の下端縁から一番外側に向けて膨らんだ部分との距離を最大胴膨れとして測定した。また、この荷重によって、長さ面3が縦方向に折れ曲がって縦じわが発生するか否かを目視確認した。また、この荷重によって、手穴7が形成されている側の外フラップ41(以下、単に「上部外フラップ」という。)に座屈が発生するか否かを目視確認した。さらに、製函作業時における折目線の折り曲げやすさ(製函容易性)を確認した。 Then, the distance from the lower end edge of the length surface 3 to the most outwardly swollen portion at this time was measured as the maximum trunk bulge. In addition, it was visually confirmed whether or not the longitudinal surface 3 was bent in the longitudinal direction and vertical wrinkles were generated due to this load. In addition, it was visually confirmed whether buckling occurred in the outer flap 41 on the side where the hand hole 7 was formed (hereinafter simply referred to as "upper outer flap") due to this load. Furthermore, the ease of folding along the fold lines during box-making work (ease of box-making) was confirmed.

〔実施例2〕
図11に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。この包装箱は、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14のみを有するものである。
[Example 2]
A packaging box having the same configuration as in Example 1 above was produced except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. Ease of box manufacturing was confirmed. This packaging box has only a lower first compound fold line section 13 and a lower second compound fold line section 14.

〔実施例3〕
図12に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。この包装箱は、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11と、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14とを切り裂き帯6を挟んで線対称に形成されているので、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置する。
[Example 3]
A packaging box having the same configuration as in Example 1 above was produced except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. Ease of box manufacturing was confirmed. In this packaging box, the upper first compound fold line part 10 and the upper second compound fold line part 11 and the lower first compound fold line part 13 and the lower second compound fold line part 14 are cut in a line with a tear strip 6 in between. Since they are formed symmetrically, the upper first inclined corner part 16 is located directly above the lower first inclined corner part 19, and the upper second inclined corner part 18 is located directly above the lower second inclined corner part 17. Located in

〔実施例4〕
図5に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。この包装箱は、図7及び図8に示すように、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置するものである。
[Example 4]
A packaging box having the same configuration as in Example 1 above was produced except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. Ease of box manufacturing was confirmed. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in this packaging box, the first upper inclined corner part 16 is located directly above the lower second inclined corner part 17, and the upper second inclined corner part 18 is located directly above the lower first inclined corner part 17. It is located directly above the inclined corner portion 19.

〔実施例5〕
図9に示すブランクシート1を用いた以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。
[Example 5]
A packaging box having the same configuration as in Example 1 above was produced except that the blank sheet 1 shown in FIG. Ease of box manufacturing was confirmed.

この包装箱は、上部第1複合折目線部10及び下部第2複合折目線部14が各2個と、上部第2複合折目線部11及び下部第1複合折目線部13が各3個形成され、その両端に上部境界折目線8または下部境界折目線9が連結されている。なお、この上部第1複合折目線部10、上部第2複合折目線部11、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14の位置及び長さは、缶ビールの直径に対応していない。 This packaging box has two upper first composite fold line parts 10 and two lower second composite fold line parts 14, and three each of upper second composite fold line parts 11 and lower first composite fold line parts 13. The upper boundary fold line 8 or the lower boundary fold line 9 is connected to both ends thereof. The positions and lengths of the upper first compound fold line section 10, the upper second compound fold line section 11, the lower first compound fold line section 13, and the lower second compound fold line section 14 are determined according to the diameter of the canned beer. Not compatible.

また、この包装箱は、実施例4と同様に、上部第1傾斜隅角部16が下部第2傾斜隅角部17の直上に位置し、上部第2傾斜隅角部18が下部第1傾斜隅角部19の直上に位置するものである。 Further, in this packaging box, similarly to the fourth embodiment, the upper first inclined corner part 16 is located directly above the lower second inclined corner part 17, and the upper second inclined corner part 18 is located directly above the lower first inclined corner part 17. It is located directly above the corner portion 19.

〔比較例1〕
図5及び図9に示したブランクシート1から上部第1複合折目線部10、上部第2複合折目線部11、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14を除いた通常のブランクシート1を用い、それ以外は上記実施例1と同様の構成を有する包装箱を作製し、実施例1と同様にして最大胴膨れ、縦じわの有無、座屈の有無及び製函容易性を確認した。
[Comparative example 1]
The upper first compound fold line part 10, the upper second compound fold line part 11, the lower first compound fold line part 13, and the lower second compound fold line part 14 are removed from the blank sheet 1 shown in FIGS. 5 and 9. Using an ordinary blank sheet 1, a packaging box having the same structure as in Example 1 was produced, and the same methods as in Example 1 were used to determine the maximum body bulge, the presence or absence of vertical wrinkles, the presence or absence of buckling, and the manufacturing process. Ease of packaging was confirmed.

実施例1~5及び比較例1の包装箱についての上記試験結果を表1に示す。 The test results for the packaging boxes of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1 are shown in Table 1.

試験結果から明らかなとおり、実施例1~5は、比較例に比べて胴膨れが抑制されることが分かった。 As is clear from the test results, it was found that in Examples 1 to 5, body bulge was suppressed compared to the comparative example.

また、実施例3~5は実施例1、2に比べて最大胴膨れが抑制されていることから、複合折目線部は、長さ面の上下端縁の両方に設けることが好ましいことが分かった。 In addition, since the maximum body bulge in Examples 3 to 5 was suppressed compared to Examples 1 and 2, it was found that it is preferable to provide the compound fold line portion on both the upper and lower edges of the length surface. Ta.

また、実施例4及び5は実施例3に比べて縦じわが抑制されていることから、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11と、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14とは、切り裂き帯6を挟んで非対称に形成することが好ましいことが分かった。 Further, since the vertical wrinkles in Examples 4 and 5 are suppressed compared to Example 3, the upper first compound fold line part 10, the upper second compound fold line part 11, and the lower first compound fold line part 13 and the lower second composite fold line part 14 are preferably formed asymmetrically with the tearing band 6 in between.

同様に、実施例4及び5は実施例3に比べて上部外フラップ41の座屈が防止されていることから、上部第1複合折目線部10及び上部第2複合折目線部11と、下部第1複合折目線部13及び下部第2複合折目線部14とは、切り裂き帯6を挟んで非対称に形成することが好ましいことが分かった。 Similarly, in Examples 4 and 5, buckling of the upper outer flap 41 is prevented compared to Example 3, so that the upper first compound fold line part 10, the upper second compound fold line part 11, and the lower part It has been found that it is preferable that the first composite fold line part 13 and the lower second composite fold line part 14 be formed asymmetrically with the tearing band 6 interposed therebetween.

さらに、実施例5は実施例1~4に比べて、製函容易性、すなわち、長さ面に対して天面及び底面を折り曲げるときの折り曲げ易さが改善しているため、長さ面に対する天面または底面との境界線の両端には、単一の折目線が形成されていることが好ましいことが分かった。 Furthermore, compared to Examples 1 to 4, Example 5 has improved ease of box manufacturing, that is, ease of bending when folding the top and bottom surfaces with respect to the length surface. It has been found that it is preferable that a single crease line be formed at both ends of the boundary line with the top surface or the bottom surface.

1…ブランクシート(ブランク)、2…天面、3…長さ面、4…幅面、5…底面、8…上部境界折目線(単一の折目線)、9…下部境界折目線(単一の折目線)、10…上部第1複合折目線部、11…上部第2複合折目線部、13…下部第1複合折目線部、14…下部第2複合折目線部、16…上部第1傾斜隅角部、17…下部第2傾斜隅角部、18…上部第2傾斜隅角部、19…下部第1傾斜隅角部。 1...Blank sheet (blank), 2...Top surface, 3...Length surface, 4...Width surface, 5...Bottom surface, 8...Top boundary crease line (single crease line), 9...Bottom boundary crease line (single ), 10... Upper first compound fold line part, 11... Upper second compound fold line part, 13... Lower first compound fold line part, 14... Lower second compound fold line part, 16... Upper first compound fold line part. Slanted corner part, 17... Lower second inclined corner part, 18... Upper second inclined corner part, 19... Lower first inclined corner part.

Claims (7)

折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱であって、
前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
製函作業で前記長さ面に対して前記天面を垂直方向に折り曲げた際に、前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線が折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする包装箱。
By folding a cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed along the crease line, a pair of length surfaces that stand up opposite each other, and a pair of width surfaces that oppose each other in a direction perpendicular to both length surfaces, A packaging box formed into a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction,
A plurality of upper first compound fold line parts each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface, and two of the upper first compound fold line parts. A plurality of upper second composites consisting of two fold lines formed parallel to each other on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface and shifted in phase in a direction perpendicular to the fold line of the book. The fold line portions are provided alternately,
When the top surface is folded in a direction perpendicular to the length surface during box manufacturing work, the two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion are bent , so that the length surface and the top surface are bent. Two crease lines, the upper first inclined corner formed at the boundary with the surface and the upper second compound fold line , are bent to form the boundary between the longitudinal surface and the top surface. A packaging box characterized in that the formed upper second inclined corner portions are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal plane.
請求項1記載の包装箱において、
前記上部第1複合折目線部と前記上部第2複合折目線部とは、接続複合折目線部を介して連続され、
前記接続複合折目線部は、上辺接続折目線と、下辺接続折目線と、中間接続折目線との3つの折目線により構成され、
前記上辺接続折目線は、前記上部第1複合折目線部の上側の折目線と前記上部第2複合折目線部の上側の折目線とを接続し、前記下辺接続折目線は、前記上部第1複合折目線部の下側の折目線と前記上部第2複合折目線部の下側の折目線とを接続し、前記中間接続折目線は、前記上辺接続折目線の一端と前記下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続することを特徴とする包装箱。
The packaging box according to claim 1,
The upper first compound fold line part and the upper second compound fold line part are continuous via a connecting compound fold line part,
The connecting compound fold line portion is composed of three fold lines: an upper side connecting fold line, a lower side connecting fold line, and an intermediate connecting fold line,
The upper side connecting crease line connects the upper fold line of the upper first compound fold line section and the upper fold line of the upper second compound fold line section, and the lower side connecting fold line connects the upper fold line of the upper first compound fold line section and the upper fold line of the upper second compound fold line section. A lower fold line of the compound fold line part and a lower fold line of the upper second compound fold line part are connected, and the middle connecting fold line connects one end of the upper side connecting fold line and the lower side connecting fold line. A packaging box characterized in that it is connected to one end of the packaging box.
折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱であって、
前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
製函作業で前記底面に対して前記長さ面を垂直方向に折り曲げた際に、前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線が折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする包装箱。
By folding a cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed along the crease line, a pair of length surfaces that stand up opposite each other, and a pair of width surfaces that oppose each other in a direction perpendicular to both length surfaces, A packaging box formed into a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction,
A plurality of lower first compound fold line parts each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface, and two lower first compound fold line parts. a plurality of lower second compound fold lines consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface with a phase shift in a direction perpendicular to the fold line; sections are provided alternately,
When the longitudinal surface is bent in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface in the box manufacturing operation, the two fold lines of the lower first compound fold line portion are bent , so that the longitudinal surface and the bottom surface are bent. is formed at the boundary between the length surface and the bottom surface by bending two fold lines, the lower first inclined corner formed at the boundary and the lower second compound fold line. A packaging box characterized in that the lower second inclined corner portions are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal plane.
請求項3記載の包装箱において、
前記下部第1複合折目線部と前記下部第2複合折目線部とは、他の接続複合折目線部を介して連続され、
前記他の接続複合折目線部は、他の上辺接続折目線と、他の下辺接続折目線と、他の中間接続折目線との3つの折目線により構成され、
前記他の上辺接続折目線は、前記下部第1複合折目線部の上側の折目線と前記下部第2複合折目線部の上側の折目線とを接続し、前記他の下辺接続折目線は、前記下部第1複合折目線部の下側の折目線と前記下部第2複合折目線部の下側の折目線とを接続し、前記他の中間接続折目線は、前記他の上辺接続折目線の一端と前記他の下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続することを特徴とする包装箱。
The packaging box according to claim 3,
The lower first compound fold line part and the lower second compound fold line part are continuous via another connecting compound fold line part,
The other connecting compound fold line portion is constituted by three fold lines: another upper side connecting fold line, another lower side connecting fold line, and another intermediate connecting fold line,
The other upper side connecting crease line connects the upper fold line of the lower first compound fold line section and the upper fold line of the lower second compound fold line section, and the other lower side connecting fold line is The lower fold line of the lower first composite fold line part and the lower fold line of the lower second composite fold line part are connected, and the other intermediate connecting fold line is connected to the other upper side connecting fold line. A packaging box characterized in that one end of the packaging box is connected to one end of the other lower side connecting fold line .
折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱であって、
前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
製函作業で前記長さ面に対して前記天面を垂直方向に折り曲げた際に、前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線が折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられており、
前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
製函作業で前記底面に対して前記長さ面を垂直方向に折り曲げた際に、前記下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線が折り曲げられることによって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられていることを特徴とする包装箱。
By folding a cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed along the crease line, a pair of length surfaces that stand up opposite each other, and a pair of width surfaces that oppose each other in a direction perpendicular to both length surfaces, A packaging box formed into a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction,
A plurality of upper first compound fold line parts each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface, and two of the upper first compound fold line parts. A plurality of upper second composites consisting of two fold lines formed parallel to each other on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface and shifted in phase in a direction perpendicular to the fold line of the book. The fold line portions are provided alternately,
When the top surface is folded in a direction perpendicular to the length surface during box manufacturing work, the two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion are bent , so that the length surface and the top surface are bent. Two crease lines, the upper first inclined corner formed at the boundary with the surface and the upper second compound fold line , are bent to form the boundary between the longitudinal surface and the top surface. The formed upper second inclined corner portions are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal plane,
A plurality of lower first compound fold line parts each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface, and two lower first compound fold line parts. a plurality of lower second compound fold lines consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface with a phase shift in a direction perpendicular to the fold line; sections are provided alternately,
When the longitudinal surface is bent in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface in the box manufacturing operation, the two fold lines of the lower first compound fold line portion are bent , so that the longitudinal surface and the bottom surface are bent. is formed at the boundary between the length surface and the bottom surface by bending two fold lines, the lower first inclined corner formed at the boundary and the lower second compound fold line. A packaging box characterized in that the lower second inclined corner portions are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal plane.
折目線が形成された段ボール製のブランクを、該折目線に従って折り曲げることにより、互いに対向して起立する一対の長さ面と、両長さ面と直交する方向で互いに対向する一対の幅面と、上下方向に互いに対向する天面及び底面とを有する直方体に形成される包装箱であって、
前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第1複合折目線部と、該上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記天面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の上部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
前記上部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線を折り曲げることによって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記上部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記天面との境界部分に形成される上部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられており、
前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第1複合折目線部と、該下部第1複合折目線部の2本の折目線に対して直交
する方向に位相をずらして前記長さ面と前記底面との境界線に沿った両側に平行に形成された2本の折目線からなる複数の下部第2複合折目線部とが交互に設けられ、
前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第1傾斜隅角部と、前記下部第2複合折目線部の2本の折目線によって前記長さ面と前記底面との境界部分に形成される下部第2傾斜隅角部とは、互いに、前記長さ面に対する角度が異なって傾斜するように設けられ
前記上部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、
前記上部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の長さ面に対する傾斜角度と等しく、
前記上部第1傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第2傾斜隅角部の直上に位置し、
前記上部第2傾斜隅角部は、前記下部第1傾斜隅角部の直上に位置することを特徴とする包装箱。
By folding a cardboard blank on which a crease line is formed along the crease line, a pair of length surfaces that stand up opposite each other, and a pair of width surfaces that oppose each other in a direction perpendicular to both length surfaces, A packaging box formed into a rectangular parallelepiped having a top surface and a bottom surface facing each other in the vertical direction,
A plurality of upper first compound fold line parts each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface, and two of the upper first compound fold line parts. A plurality of upper second composites consisting of two fold lines formed parallel to each other on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the top surface and shifted in phase in a direction perpendicular to the fold line of the book. The fold line portions are provided alternately,
an upper first inclined corner portion formed at a boundary portion between the longitudinal surface and the top surface by bending two fold lines of the upper first compound fold line portion; and the upper second compound fold line. The upper second inclined corner portions formed at the boundary between the longitudinal surface and the top surface by two fold lines of the upper portion are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal surface. has been
A plurality of lower first compound fold line parts each consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface, and two lower first compound fold line parts. a plurality of lower second compound fold lines consisting of two fold lines formed in parallel on both sides along the boundary line between the length surface and the bottom surface with a phase shift in a direction perpendicular to the fold line; sections are provided alternately,
A boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface by two fold lines: a lower first inclined corner portion formed at the boundary portion between the length surface and the bottom surface and the lower second compound fold line portion. The lower second inclined corner portions formed in the lower second inclined corner portions are provided so as to be inclined at different angles with respect to the longitudinal plane ,
The angle of inclination of the upper first inclined corner with respect to the length plane is equal to the inclination angle of the lower first inclined corner with respect to the length plane,
The inclination angle of the upper second inclined corner with respect to the length plane is equal to the inclination angle of the lower second inclined corner with respect to the length plane,
The upper first inclined corner portion is located directly above the lower second inclined corner portion,
The packaging box is characterized in that the second upper inclined corner portion is located directly above the first lower inclined corner portion.
請求項5記載の包装箱において、
前記上部第1複合折目線部と前記上部第2複合折目線部とは、接続複合折目線部を介して連続され、
前記接続複合折目線部は、上辺接続折目線と、下辺接続折目線と、中間接続折目線との3つの折目線により構成され、
前記上辺接続折目線は、前記上部第1複合折目線部の上側の折目線と前記上部第2複合折目線部の上側の折目線とを接続し、前記下辺接続折目線は、前記上部第1複合折目線部の下側の折目線と前記上部第2複合折目線部の下側の折目線とを接続し、前記中間接続折目線は、前記上辺接続折目線の一端と前記下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続され、
前記下部第1複合折目線部と前記下部第2複合折目線部とは、他の接続複合折目線部を介して連続され、
前記他の接続複合折目線部は、他の上辺接続折目線と、他の下辺接続折目線と、他の中間接続折目線との3つの折目線により構成され、
前記他の上辺接続折目線は、前記下部第1複合折目線部の上側の折目線と前記下部第2複合折目線部の上側の折目線とを接続し、前記他の下辺接続折目線は、前記下部第1複合折目線部の下側の折目線と前記下部第2複合折目線部の下側の折目線とを接続し、前記他の中間接続折目線は、前記他の上辺接続折目線の一端と前記他の下辺接続折目線の一端とを接続することを特徴とする包装箱。
The packaging box according to claim 5,
The upper first compound fold line part and the upper second compound fold line part are continuous via a connecting compound fold line part,
The connecting compound fold line portion is composed of three fold lines: an upper side connecting fold line, a lower side connecting fold line, and an intermediate connecting fold line,
The upper side connecting crease line connects the upper fold line of the upper first compound fold line section and the upper fold line of the upper second compound fold line section, and the lower side connecting fold line connects the upper fold line of the upper first compound fold line section and the upper fold line of the upper second compound fold line section. A lower fold line of the compound fold line part and a lower fold line of the upper second compound fold line part are connected, and the middle connecting fold line connects one end of the upper side connecting fold line and the lower side connecting fold line. is connected to one end of
The lower first compound fold line part and the lower second compound fold line part are continuous via another connecting compound fold line part,
The other connecting compound fold line portion is constituted by three fold lines: another upper side connecting fold line, another lower side connecting fold line, and another intermediate connecting fold line,
The other upper side connecting crease line connects the upper fold line of the lower first compound fold line section and the upper fold line of the lower second compound fold line section, and the other lower side connecting fold line is The lower fold line of the lower first composite fold line part and the lower fold line of the lower second composite fold line part are connected, and the other intermediate connecting fold line is connected to the other upper side connecting fold line. A packaging box characterized in that one end of the packaging box is connected to one end of the other lower side connecting fold line .
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JP2014104999A (en) 2012-11-28 2014-06-09 Oji Holdings Corp Carton
JP2017013856A (en) 2015-07-01 2017-01-19 レンゴー株式会社 Corrugated cardboard box with a swollen restrained ruled line structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014104999A (en) 2012-11-28 2014-06-09 Oji Holdings Corp Carton
JP2017013856A (en) 2015-07-01 2017-01-19 レンゴー株式会社 Corrugated cardboard box with a swollen restrained ruled line structure

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