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JP7365563B2 - Driving support control device - Google Patents
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JP7365563B2 - Driving support control device - Google Patents

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JP7365563B2
JP7365563B2 JP2019226691A JP2019226691A JP7365563B2 JP 7365563 B2 JP7365563 B2 JP 7365563B2 JP 2019226691 A JP2019226691 A JP 2019226691A JP 2019226691 A JP2019226691 A JP 2019226691A JP 7365563 B2 JP7365563 B2 JP 7365563B2
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明寿 原田
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Description

本発明は、運転支援制御装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a driving support control device.

下記特許文献1には、道路の車線を基準にして車両のふらつき度を検出し、検出したふらつき度が閾値を超えた場合に、車線維持支援装置を作動させる運転支援装置が開示されている。特許文献1の車線維持支援装置は、車線の内側の所定位置を車両が走行するように操舵機構に操舵補助トルクを付与することにより運転を支援する。 Patent Document 1 listed below discloses a driving support device that detects the degree of sway of a vehicle based on a road lane, and activates a lane keeping support device when the detected degree of sway exceeds a threshold value. The lane keeping support device disclosed in Patent Document 1 supports driving by applying a steering assist torque to a steering mechanism so that the vehicle travels in a predetermined position on the inside of a lane.

特開2018-144691号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-144691

ところで、特許文献1の車線維持支援装置は、車両の走行状況によって判明する車両のふらつき度合いに基づいて車線維持支援装置の作動有無を判定する。この場合、車両の走行状況がある程度悪化しなければ車線維持支援装置を作動させることができないため、車線維持支援装置の作動開始が遅れるおそれがある。 By the way, the lane keeping support device disclosed in Patent Document 1 determines whether or not the lane keeping support device is activated based on the degree of vehicle sway, which is determined based on the driving situation of the vehicle. In this case, since the lane keeping support system cannot be activated unless the driving condition of the vehicle deteriorates to some extent, there is a risk that the start of operation of the lane keeping support system will be delayed.

本発明は、車両の安全性を高める運転支援機能を状況に応じて早めに作動させることができる運転支援制御装置を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a driving support control device that can quickly activate a driving support function that increases vehicle safety depending on the situation.

本発明の一態様に係る運転支援制御装置は、車両内の視界を改善する視界改善機能及び車両の運転を支援する運転支援機能を有する車両に搭載可能な運転支援制御装置であって、前記視界改善機能に対する操作を検知した場合に、前記運転支援機能を作動させる又は前記運転支援機能が作動し易くなるように作動基準を変更させる制御部を備える。 A driving support control device according to one aspect of the present invention is a driving support control device that can be installed in a vehicle having a visibility improvement function that improves the visibility inside the vehicle and a driving support function that supports driving of the vehicle. The control unit includes a control unit that activates the driving support function or changes an operation standard so that the driving support function is easier to operate when an operation on the improvement function is detected.

本発明によれば、車両の安全性を高める運転支援機能を状況に応じて早めに作動させることができる運転支援制御装置を提供することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a driving support control device that can quickly activate a driving support function that increases vehicle safety depending on the situation.

実施形態に係る運転支援制御装置を含む車両システムの概略構成を例示する図である。1 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of a vehicle system including a driving support control device according to an embodiment. 実施形態に係る運転支援制御装置の動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。It is a flow chart for explaining operation of a driving support control device concerning an embodiment.

添付図面を参照して、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明する。なお、各図において、同一の符号を付したものは同一又は同様の構成を有する。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in each figure, parts with the same reference numerals have the same or similar configurations.

図1を参照し、実施形態に係る運転支援制御装置1を含む車両システム100の構成について説明する。車両システム100は、車両に搭載可能なシステムであり、例えば、運転支援制御装置1、視界改善機能2及び運転支援機能3を含む。 With reference to FIG. 1, the configuration of a vehicle system 100 including a driving support control device 1 according to an embodiment will be described. The vehicle system 100 is a system that can be mounted on a vehicle, and includes, for example, a driving support control device 1, a visibility improvement function 2, and a driving support function 3.

車両システム100には、上記の構成以外に、例えば、アクセルセンサ、ブレーキセンサ、ジャイロセンサ、加速度センサ、カメラ、ミリ波レーダ、LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging)、超音波センサ(ソナー)、外気温センサ等の各種センサ、ドライブレコーダ、GPS(Global Positioning System)受信機、カーナビゲーション装置、車載通信機、及び自動運転機能等を含むことができる。 In addition to the above configuration, the vehicle system 100 includes, for example, an accelerator sensor, a brake sensor, a gyro sensor, an acceleration sensor, a camera, a millimeter wave radar, a LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging), an ultrasonic sensor (sonar), and an outside temperature sensor. The vehicle may include various sensors such as a drive recorder, a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver, a car navigation device, an in-vehicle communication device, an automatic driving function, and the like.

運転支援制御装置1は、視界改善機能2に対する操作状況に応じて、運転支援機能3の作動状態を制御する。 The driving support control device 1 controls the operating state of the driving support function 3 according to the operation status of the visibility improvement function 2.

視界改善機能2は、ウインドウの内側の曇りを取り除く機能であり、例えば、デフロスターやデフォッガーが該当する。デフロスターは、例えばフロントウインドウ及びフロントドアウインドウの内側の曇りを取り除くものであり、デフォッガーは、例えばリアウインドウの内側の曇りを取り除くものである。 The visibility improvement function 2 is a function to remove fog from the inside of a window, and includes, for example, a defroster or a defogger. A defroster removes fog from the inside of a front window and a front door window, for example, and a defogger removes fog from the inside of a rear window, for example.

運転支援機能3は、車両の安全性を高めるように運転を支援する機能であり、例えば、車線維持支援機能や、車線逸脱抑制機能、車線逸脱警報機能、先行車追従支援機能が該当する。 The driving support function 3 is a function that supports driving so as to improve the safety of the vehicle, and includes, for example, a lane keeping support function, a lane departure prevention function, a lane departure warning function, and a preceding vehicle following support function.

車線維持支援機能は、例えば、車線の中央付近を走行するようにステアリング操作を支援する機能である。 The lane keeping support function is, for example, a function that supports steering operation so that the vehicle travels near the center of the lane.

車線逸脱抑制機能は、例えば、車線を逸脱しそうになるとステアリングやブレーキ等を制御し、走行中の車線を維持するように車両を制御する機能(Lane Departure Prevention System(LDPS)機能)である。 The lane departure prevention function is, for example, a function (Lane Departure Prevention System (LDPS) function) that controls the steering, brakes, etc. when a vehicle is about to deviate from its lane, and maintains the vehicle in its current lane.

車線逸脱警報機能は、例えば、車線を逸脱しそうになると警報音を鳴らしてディスプレイに警告表示する等し、車線を逸脱しないように支援する機能である。 The lane departure warning function is a function that assists the vehicle in not deviating from its lane by, for example, sounding a warning sound and displaying a warning on the display when the vehicle is about to deviate from its lane.

先行車追従支援機能は、例えば、先行車両との車間距離を一定(目標車間距離)に保ちながら先行車両に追従して走行することを支援する機能である。 The preceding vehicle following support function is, for example, a function that assists the vehicle in following the preceding vehicle while maintaining a constant inter-vehicle distance (target inter-vehicle distance).

運転支援制御装置1は、機能的な構成として、例えば、制御部10を有する。なお、運転支援制御装置1の構成要素は、これに限定されることなく、必要に応じて任意の構成要素を適宜追加することができる。 The driving support control device 1 includes, for example, a control unit 10 as a functional configuration. Note that the components of the driving support control device 1 are not limited to these, and arbitrary components can be added as necessary.

制御部10は、視界改善機能2に対する操作を検知した場合に、運転支援機能3を作動させる、又は運転支援機能3が作動し易くなるように運転支援機能3の作動基準を変更させる。 When the control unit 10 detects an operation on the visibility improvement function 2, the control unit 10 activates the driving support function 3, or changes the operation standard of the driving support function 3 so that the driving support function 3 becomes easier to operate.

上記の視界改善機能2に対する操作としては、例えば、デフロスター又はデフォッガーをオフからオンに切り替える操作、デフロスター又はデフォッガーの強さを弱から強に切り替える操作、デフロスター又はデフォッガーの強さを所定以上の強さに切り替える操作、が該当する。所定以上の強さは、例えば、運転支援が必要になるウインドウの内側の曇り具合の範囲に基づいて、その範囲内にあるときに選択される強さを勘案して適宜設定することができる。 Operations for the above visibility improvement function 2 include, for example, switching the defroster or defogger from off to on, switching the strength of the defroster or defogger from weak to strong, and increasing the strength of the defroster or defogger to a predetermined level or higher. This applies to operations that switch to . The strength above the predetermined level can be set as appropriate, for example, based on the range of cloudy conditions inside the window where driving assistance is required, taking into consideration the strength that is selected when the cloudiness is within that range.

上記の運転支援機能3の作動基準を変更させることには、例えば、車線維持支援機能の車線からのオフセット偏差に対する制御量を通常よりも強めること、車線逸脱抑制機能の制御の介入を通常よりも車線の内側で開始させることや制御量を通常よりも強めること、車線逸脱警報機能の警報音及び警告表示を通常よりも車線の内側で作動させること、先行車追従支援機能の目標車間距離を通常よりも広げること等のように、運転支援機能3の安全マージンが通常よりも広がるように目標値を変更することが該当する。 Changing the operation criteria of the driving support function 3 mentioned above includes, for example, increasing the control amount for the offset deviation from the lane of the lane keeping support function more than usual, or increasing the control intervention of the lane departure prevention function more than usual. Activate the warning sound and warning display of the lane departure warning function further inside the lane than usual, and set the target following distance of the leading vehicle following support function to the normal range. This includes changing the target value so that the safety margin of the driving support function 3 is wider than usual, such as increasing the safety margin.

ここで、制御部10は、上記の運転支援機能3を作動させることや、運転支援機能3の作動基準を変更させることに限定されず、運転支援機能3を作動するように運転者に提案することや、運転支援機能3の作動基準を変更するように運転者に提案することとしてもよい。 Here, the control unit 10 is not limited to activating the driving support function 3 described above or changing the operating standard of the driving support function 3, but also suggests to the driver to activate the driving support function 3. Alternatively, the driver may be suggested to change the operating criteria of the driving support function 3.

また、制御部10は、上記の視界改善機能に対する操作に加え、外気温センサやその他のセンサによる測定値を用いて、ウインドウの内側の曇り具合等を判定し、運転支援機能3を作動させる、又は運転支援機能3が作動し易くなるように運転支援機能3の作動基準を変更させることとしてもよい。 Further, in addition to the operation for the above-mentioned visibility improvement function, the control unit 10 determines the degree of fogging inside the window using the measured values from the outside temperature sensor and other sensors, and activates the driving support function 3. Alternatively, the operation criteria of the driving support function 3 may be changed so that the driving support function 3 can operate more easily.

次に、図2を参照し、実施形態に係る運転支援制御装置1の動作の一例について説明する。 Next, with reference to FIG. 2, an example of the operation of the driving support control device 1 according to the embodiment will be described.

最初に、運転支援制御装置1の制御部10は、視界改善機能2に対する操作を検知したかどうかを判定する(ステップS101)。この判定がNOである場合(ステップS101;NO)には、YESになるまでこの判定を繰り返す。 First, the control unit 10 of the driving support control device 1 determines whether an operation on the visibility improvement function 2 is detected (step S101). If this determination is NO (step S101; NO), this determination is repeated until YES.

上記ステップS101において視界改善機能2に対する操作を検知したと判定した場合(ステップS101;YES)に、運転支援制御装置1の制御部10は、運転支援機能3が作動しているかどうかを判定する(ステップS102)。この判定がYESである場合(ステップS102;YES)には、本動作を終了する。 If it is determined in step S101 that an operation on the visibility improvement function 2 has been detected (step S101; YES), the control unit 10 of the driving support control device 1 determines whether the driving support function 3 is operating ( Step S102). If this determination is YES (step S102; YES), this operation ends.

上記ステップS102において運転支援機能3が作動していないと判定した場合(ステップS102;NO)に、運転支援制御装置1の制御部10は、運転支援機能3を作動させる(ステップS103)。そして、本動作を終了する。 If it is determined in step S102 that the driving support function 3 is not activated (step S102; NO), the control unit 10 of the driving support control device 1 activates the driving support function 3 (step S103). Then, this operation ends.

前述したように、実施形態における運転支援制御装置1によれば、視界改善機能2に対する操作を検知した場合に、運転支援機能3を作動させるか、運転支援機能3が作動し易くなるように作動基準を変更させることができる。 As described above, according to the driving support control device 1 in the embodiment, when an operation on the visibility improvement function 2 is detected, the driving support function 3 is activated, or the driving support function 3 is activated to facilitate activation. Standards can be changed.

これにより、車両の安全性を高める運転支援機能3を状況に応じて早めに作動させることが可能となる。 This makes it possible to activate the driving support function 3, which increases the safety of the vehicle, early depending on the situation.

なお、本発明は、前述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において、他の様々な形で実施することができる。このため、上記実施形態はあらゆる点で単なる例示にすぎず、限定的に解釈されるものではない。 Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and can be implemented in various other forms without departing from the gist of the present invention. Therefore, the above embodiments are merely illustrative in all respects, and should not be construed as limiting.

1…運転支援制御装置、2…視界改善機能、3…運転支援機能、10…制御部、100…車両システム 1... Driving support control device, 2... Visibility improvement function, 3... Driving support function, 10... Control unit, 100... Vehicle system

Claims (1)

ウインドウの曇りを取り除いて車両内の視界を改善する視界改善機能及び運転者の運転操作により走行している車両の安全性を高めるように運転を支援する運転支援機能を有する車両に搭載可能な運転支援制御装置であって、
記視界改善機能を有するデフロスター及びデフォッガーのいずれかの動作状態を強める方向に切り替える操作を検知した場合に、前記運転支援機能に含まれる車線維持支援機能及び車線逸脱抑制機能の少なくとも一方の安全マージンが通常よりも広がるように作動基準の目標値を変更させる制御部を備え
前記制御部は、前記車線維持支援機能の安全マージンが通常時よりも広がるように作動基準の目標値を変更させた場合には、車線からのオフセット偏差に対する制御量を通常時よりも増大させて前記車線維持支援機能を作動させ、前記車線逸脱抑制機能の安全マージンが通常時よりも広がるように作動基準の目標値を変更させた場合には、通常時の制御よりも車線の内側で制御を開始するように前記車線逸脱抑制機能を作動させる、
運転支援制御装置。
A driving system that can be installed in a vehicle that has a visibility improvement function that improves the visibility inside the vehicle by removing fogging from the windows, and a driving support function that supports driving to increase the safety of the vehicle by the driver's driving operations. A support control device,
When detecting an operation to strengthen the operating state of either the defroster or the defogger having the visibility improvement function, the safety of at least one of the lane keeping support function and the lane departure prevention function included in the driving support function is detected . Equipped with a control unit that changes the target value of the operating standard so that the margin is wider than normal ,
When the target value of the operation standard is changed so that the safety margin of the lane keeping support function is wider than normal, the control unit increases a control amount for offset deviation from the lane compared to normal. When the lane keeping support function is activated and the target value of the operation standard is changed so that the safety margin of the lane departure prevention function is wider than normal, the control is performed inside the lane compared to the normal control. activating the lane departure prevention function to start;
Driving support control device.
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JP2018077068A (en) 2016-11-07 2018-05-17 住友電気工業株式会社 Onboard device, computer program and driving management method
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