JP7366958B2 - Equipment shipping management device, equipment shipping management method and program - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an equipment shipping management device, an equipment shipping management method, and a program.

Patent Document 1 discloses that a leasing company lends agricultural machinery, which is a leased property, to one of a plurality of farmers, including relatively remote farms, with which it has signed a lease contract, and after the work at that farm is completed, it is transported to the next farm. However, it describes an agricultural equipment lease contract in which the equipment is used one after the other and lease fees are charged to each farmer. As described in Patent Document 1, a method is known in which agricultural equipment is shared by a plurality of share groups including farmers in remote areas so that jointly leased items (agricultural equipment) are not used overlappingly. As with this method, it is easy to set up groups when demand occurs at the same time every year, such as during rice planting or harvesting, but in the case of supplies that are in demand due to events that are difficult to predict, such as disasters. , it is difficult to set up appropriate groups.

In addition, there have been sharing services for jointly using goods in order to reduce equipment ownership costs and management costs.

Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-218809

However, when sharing goods that are needed in an event that is difficult to predict, such as a disaster, if the demands of the co-owners overlap, the goods cannot be used when needed.

The present invention has been made in consideration of such circumstances, and provides an equipment shipping management device that can reduce the possibility that demands for shared equipment will overlap at the same time and improve the utilization efficiency of shared equipment. , one of the purposes is to provide equipment shipping management methods and programs.

The equipment shipping management device, equipment shipping management method, and program according to the present invention employ the following configuration.
(1): The equipment shipping management device according to one aspect of the present invention includes a shared usage group setting unit that sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more shared equipment provided in a predetermined case into a shared usage group. and a risk index calculation unit that calculates a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users simultaneously require the common equipment, and the joint use group setting unit configures the joint use group based on the risk index. This is to set.

(2): In the equipment shipping management device according to the aspect (1) above, the risk index calculation unit calculates the risk index based on the geographical distance between the usage sites of the plurality of users. The risk index calculation unit calculates the risk index so that the longer the geographical distance, the smaller the risk.

(3): In the equipment dispatch management device according to the aspect (1) above, the common equipment is used in the event of a disaster, and the risk index calculation unit is configured to calculate The risk index is calculated based on the frequency of occurrence.

(4): In the equipment dispatch management device according to the aspect (3) above, the risk index calculation unit calculates the risk index based on the frequency at which disasters have occurred simultaneously in the past at the plurality of usage sites. .

(5): The equipment shipping management device according to the aspect (1) above, further comprising: a symptom information acquisition unit that acquires symptom information indicating a sign that a disaster will occur; and a delivery management unit that manages the delivery of the common equipment. , the delivery management unit starts delivery of the communal equipment using an existing distribution network when the symptom information acquisition unit acquires the symptom information.

(6): The equipment dispatch management device according to the aspect (1) above includes a symptom information acquisition unit that acquires symptom information indicating a sign that a disaster will occur, and a symptom information acquisition unit that acquires symptom information indicating a sign that a disaster will occur; and a delivery management section that manages the delivery of the shared equipment, and the damage situation prediction unit predicts the disaster situation when a disaster may occur at the same time in the plurality of use locations. If the disaster situation forecasting unit makes a prediction, the delivery management unit sets a destination for the communal equipment based on the disaster situation of the plurality of usage sites predicted by the disaster situation prediction unit.

(7): The equipment dispatch management device according to the aspect (1) above includes a disaster situation information acquisition unit that acquires information indicating the disaster situation at the plurality of use locations when a disaster occurs, and a disaster situation information acquisition unit that acquires information indicating the disaster situation at the plurality of use locations, and and a delivery management department that manages the delivery of the common equipment, and if a disaster occurs simultaneously in the plurality of usage locations, the delivery management department determines the shipping destination of the communal equipment based on the disaster situation in the plurality of usage locations. This is what you set.

(8): In the equipment shipping management device according to the aspect (1) above, the common equipment is a battery, and a deterioration degree information acquisition unit that acquires information indicating the degree of deterioration of the battery; The battery storage apparatus further includes a delivery management section for managing the battery, and the delivery management section sets a destination for shipping the battery according to the degree of deterioration.

(9): In the equipment delivery management method according to one aspect of the present invention, a computer sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more shared equipment provided in a predetermined case into a shared usage group, and A risk index indicating the risk that a plurality of users require the shared equipment at the same time is calculated, and the shared usage group is set based on the risk index.

(10): The program according to one aspect of the present invention causes a computer to set a plurality of users who jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a predetermined case into a joint use group, and The system calculates a risk index indicating the risk that the shared equipment will be needed by the other persons at the same time, and sets the shared use group based on the risk index.

According to the aspects (1), (8), (9), and (10), it is possible to reduce the possibility that overlapping demands for common equipment will occur at the same time, and to improve the utilization efficiency of common equipment.

According to aspect (2), there is a risk that multiple usage areas where multiple users use common equipment may be included in a single disaster area, in other words, the demand for common equipment may overlap at the same time. The possibility of this occurring can be reduced.

According to aspects (3) and (4), as a shared use group is set up so that multiple use areas with a high frequency of past disasters are included in one area, common equipment is It is possible to reduce the possibility that overlapping demands will occur at the same time.

According to the aspect (5), communal supplies can be delivered before the disaster affects the disaster.

According to aspect (6), when there is a possibility that a disaster may occur at the same time in multiple locations where common equipment is used, the prediction results of the disaster situation at multiple locations where common equipment is used are reflected in the shared equipment. Shipping destinations can be set appropriately (for example, with priority).

According to aspect (7), when a disaster occurs simultaneously in multiple usage locations of common equipment, the disaster status of the multiple usage locations of the common equipment is reflected, and the shipping destination of the common equipment is appropriately determined (e.g. (priority) can be set.

It is a figure showing an example of equipment shipment management device 100 of a 1st embodiment. It is a diagram showing an example of a system 10 to which the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment is applied. It is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing performed in equipment shipping management device 100 of a 1st embodiment. It is a figure showing an example of equipment shipment management device 100 of a 2nd embodiment. It is a figure showing an example of equipment shipment management device 100 of a 3rd embodiment. It is a figure showing an example of equipment shipment management device 100 of a 4th embodiment. It is a figure showing an example of equipment shipment management device 100 of a 5th embodiment. It is a figure showing an example of equipment shipment management device 100 of a 6th embodiment.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of an equipment shipping management device, an equipment shipping management method, and a program according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

<First embodiment>
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of an equipment shipping management device 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a system 10 to which the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment is applied.

In the example shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the equipment dispatch management device 100 controls the dispatch of common equipment (for example, disaster supplies such as batteries, generators, pumps, heavy machinery, temporary toilets, temporary showers, tents, etc.). to manage. The equipment shipping management device 100 includes, for example, an information acquisition section 110, a shared use group setting section 120, a delivery management section 130, a risk index calculation section 140, and a delivery route setting section 150. These components are realized by, for example, a hardware processor such as a CPU (Central Processing Unit) executing a program (software). Some or all of these components are hardware (circuit parts) such as LSI (Large Scale Integration), ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array), and GPU (Graphics Processing Unit). (including circuitry), or may be realized by collaboration between software and hardware. The program may be stored in advance in a storage device (a storage device with a non-transitory storage medium) such as an HDD (Hard Disk Drive) or flash memory, or may be stored in a removable storage device such as a DVD or CD-ROM. It is stored in a medium (non-transitory storage medium), and may be installed by loading the storage medium into a drive device.

The information acquisition unit 110 acquires various information used for managing the shipping of communal equipment. The information acquisition unit 110 includes, for example, a usage location information acquisition unit 112. The usage area information acquisition unit 112 identifies the usage areas (in the example shown in FIG. 2, evacuation centers 16A, 16B, 16C, and 16D) where each user (in the example shown in FIG. 2, municipalities 15A and 15B) uses common equipment. location).

The shared use group setting unit 120 sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more shared equipment provided in a predetermined case into a shared use group. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the shared use group setting unit 120 sets a shared use group made up of local governments 15A and 15B that share common equipment. The predetermined case is, for example, when a disaster occurs.

The delivery management unit 130 manages the delivery of common equipment. The delivery management unit 130 sets the destination of the shared equipment to at least one of a plurality of users in a predetermined case. In the example shown in FIG. 2, when a disaster or the like occurs in the municipality 15A, the delivery management department 130 sets the shipping destinations for common equipment to the evacuation centers 16A and 16B of the municipality 15A, and when a disaster or the like occurs in the municipality 15B, The delivery management department 130 sets the destination of the communal supplies to the evacuation centers 16C and 16D of the municipality 15B. Note that the work related to the delivery of common equipment may be performed automatically, or a part of it may be performed manually. For example, information regarding the shared group set by the shared use group setting unit 120 may be displayed on a display unit (not shown), and the worker may apply to a carrier for delivery.

If a disaster occurs to one of the multiple users set up in a shared use group, the required number of shared equipment will be used by the user where the disaster occurred. It is assumed that the required number of common equipment is close to the number allocated to the shared use group, and if you prepare the necessary number of common equipment for each user from the beginning, the meaning of shared use will be lost. None. Therefore, it is preferable that the joint use group setting unit 120 sets the joint use group so as to prevent a situation such as a disaster from occurring simultaneously among the plurality of users set in the joint use group.

Therefore, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates a risk index indicating the risk that multiple users will require common equipment at the same time. A plurality of users is any number of users greater than or equal to two. The risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the location where each user (in the example shown in FIG. 2, municipalities 15A and 15B) uses common equipment (in the example shown in FIG. 2, evacuation The risk index is calculated based on information indicating the location of the municipality 15A including the locations of the evacuation centers 16A and 16B, and the location of the municipality 15B including the locations of the evacuation centers 16C and 16D. Specifically, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk index based on the geographical distance between the plurality of usage sites (in the example shown in FIG. 2, the geographical distance between the municipality 15A and the municipality 15B). do. The risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk index so that the longer the geographical distance, the smaller the risk.

The shared use group setting unit 120 sets a shared use group so that a plurality of usage sites where multiple users use common equipment are not included in one expected disaster area. For this purpose, the shared use group setting section 120 sets a shared use group based on the risk index calculated by the risk index calculation section 140. In detail, the joint use group setting unit 120 may be configured to set the joint use group risk index (which may be calculated collectively for all users making up the joint use group, or may be calculated for all users making up the joint use group, or for two users included in the joint use group). A shared use group is set by trying combinations of users so that the value of , which may be calculated for each set of , is a value that indicates a smaller risk. In the example shown in Figure 2, even if municipality 15A is affected by a certain disaster, municipality 15B will not be affected, and even if municipality 15B is affected by another disaster, municipality 15A will not be affected, and the geographical distance between them is long enough. . Therefore, the risk index between the local government 15A and the local government 15B is calculated to be a value indicating a smaller risk, so the shared use group setting unit 120 is configured by the local government 15A and the local government 15B. Set up a shared use group.

The delivery route setting unit 150 sets a delivery route for the common equipment to a plurality of usage locations where a plurality of users use the common equipment. In the example shown in FIG. 2, when a disaster or the like occurs in the municipality 15A, the delivery route setting unit 150 sets a delivery route for common equipment from the warehouse 13 to the evacuation centers 16A and 16B. If this occurs, the delivery route setting unit 150 sets a delivery route for the communal equipment from the warehouse 13 to the evacuation centers 16C and 16D. The delivery management unit 130 starts delivery of communal equipment at a predetermined timing.

In the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, a sales business 11 sells common equipment to a service provider 12 (for example, a material manufacturer). The service provider 12 uses the communal equipment purchased from the sales company 11 to provide a communal equipment sharing service. The equipment shipping management device 100 shown in FIG. 1 is used, for example, by a service provider 12. The local governments 15A and 15B use the sharing service provided by the service provider 12 to jointly use common equipment. When the common equipment is not used by the local governments 15A and 15B (normal time), the common equipment is stored, for example, in a warehouse 13 owned by the service provider 12. For example, in an example where the common equipment is a mobile battery, which is one of the batteries, the mobile battery is normally stored in the warehouse 13 in a charged state. A mobile battery is a portable secondary battery, and a charged one is lent to you. In the following description, it is assumed that the common equipment is a mobile battery.

For example, when the Japan Meteorological Agency 14 issues disaster-level weather information to the local government 15A (in a predetermined case), the common equipment stored in the warehouse 13 may be stored in the evacuation center 16A owned by the local government 15A, for example, based on a request from the local government 15A. 16B and used at evacuation centers 16A and 16B. When the local government 15A conducts a disaster prevention drill, the common equipment stored in the warehouse 13 is shipped to the evacuation centers 16A and 16B based on a request from the local government 15A, and used at the evacuation centers 16A and 16B. When local government 15A conducts disaster prevention drills, local government 15B does not conduct disaster prevention drills. For example, when the Japan Meteorological Agency 14 issues disaster-level weather information to the local government 15B (in a predetermined case), the common equipment stored in the warehouse 13 may be stored in the evacuation shelter 16C owned by the local government 15B, for example, based on a request from the local government 15B. It will be shipped to 16D and used at evacuation centers 16C and 16D. For example, a local regular service is used to deliver the common supplies from the warehouse 13 to the evacuation centers 16C and 16D. When the local government 15B conducts a disaster prevention drill, the common equipment stored in the warehouse 13 is shipped to the evacuation centers 16C and 16D based on a request from the local government 15B, and used at the evacuation centers 16C and 16D. For example, a local regular service is used to deliver the common supplies from the warehouse 13 to the evacuation centers 16C and 16D. When the local government 15B conducts a disaster prevention drill, the local government 15A does not conduct a disaster prevention drill.

In the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, a 10-year subscription contract, for example, is concluded between the local governments 15A and 15B and the delivery of common supplies from the warehouse 13 to the evacuation centers 16C and 16D using local regular mail. The contract details include, for example, a storage fee for the warehouse 13, a delivery fee for common equipment, and a predetermined number of dispatches. Simultaneous contracts with multiple municipalities 15A and 15B will reduce asset management costs and warehouse 13 storage fees. For example, the mobile battery (common equipment) is replaced every three years. The mobile battery that is no longer shared by the local governments 15A and 15B may be reused for another purpose (repurposing).

That is, in the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, common equipment that is used irregularly, such as during disasters, is shared by the local governments 15A and 15B. In addition, the shared use group setting unit 120 sets a shared use group composed of the local governments 15A and 15B so that the possibility that the local governments 15A and 15B require common equipment at the same time is reduced.

As a result, the risk of double booking of common equipment between the municipalities 15A and 15B is reduced, and it is possible to ensure that common equipment can be used between the municipalities 15A and 15B. In other words, it becomes possible to effectively utilize common equipment as an asset.

Emergency equipment (common equipment) is often not used during normal times, and when the emergency equipment is not used, maintenance costs such as storage in the warehouse 13 are incurred. It is desirable for municipalities 15A and 15B to be able to use emergency supplies only when needed under fixed-price contracts, rather than having to keep their own emergency supplies in case of a disaster. This is particularly true when the emergency supplies are expensive, when the emergency supplies need to be updated or maintained, or when space is needed to store the emergency supplies.

As shown in the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, shared use constituted by local governments 15A and 15B as multiple users (groups) so that the risk of disasters occurring simultaneously in both local governments 15A and 15B is reduced. By setting up a group (sharing group), concentration of demand can be avoided.

In the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, in a contract for common equipment, a joint use group is not formed by multiple regionally adjacent local governments, but a joint use group is formed by local governments 15A and 15B that have a long geographical distance from each other. is configured. Therefore, even if the local government 15A is affected by one disaster, the local government 15B is not affected, and even if the local government 15B is damaged by one disaster, the local government 15A is not affected. As a result, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the local government 15A and the local government 15B require common equipment at the same time. Furthermore, since there is no need to separately prepare equipment for the municipality 15A and equipment for the municipality 15B, it is possible to improve the utilization efficiency of common equipment.

In other words, a shared use group is not composed of multiple local governments in the same regional area, such as multiple local governments in the Kanto region, but also consists of adjacent local governments, such as a local government in the Kanto region and a municipality in the Tohoku region. It is not made up of multiple local governments in regional areas, but rather is made up of multiple local governments with long geographical distances, such as municipalities in the Tohoku region and municipalities in the Kinki region.

In the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, the users of the common equipment are the local governments 15A and 15B, but in other examples, the users of the common equipment may be organizations such as companies, individuals, etc.

Common equipment may be used by multiple organizations (municipalities 15A, 15B) jointly leasing common equipment (e.g. equipment, supplies, etc.) owned by the service provider 12, or multiple organizations (e.g. Local governments 15A, 15B, etc.) may jointly own common equipment, or items held on behalf of one of the organizations may be jointly used. In the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, it is assumed that there are both common equipment owned by the service provider 12 and common equipment owned (held) by the organization.

In the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, multiple organizations (municipalities 15A and 15B) with a low probability of matching the timing of use of shared equipment (e.g. equipment, supplies, etc.) are set as joint contractors, and a sharing group (joint use group ).

In the system 10 shown in FIG. 2, when the common equipment is not used by the local governments 15A and 15B (other than in an emergency), the common equipment is stored in a warehouse 13 owned by the service provider 12, for example. Further, since the shared use group is appropriately set by the shared use group setting unit 120, it is possible to suppress double booking of the shared equipment by a plurality of users who jointly use the shared equipment.

The system 10 shown in FIG. 2 realizes a recent plan by local governments to create a mutual exchange system for disaster countermeasure materials and equipment, and also realizes a plan to establish a consortium and create a mutual support system.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining an example of processing executed in the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment. First, the information acquisition unit 110 acquires various information used for managing the shipping of communal equipment (step S10). Specifically, the usage location information acquisition unit 112 of the information acquisition unit 110 acquires information indicating the usage location where each of the users (candidate users) forming the shared usage group uses the shared equipment.

Next, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates a risk index (step S11). Specifically, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk index based on the information obtained in step S10 indicating the usage area where each user (each candidate user) uses the common equipment. Specifically, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates a risk index based on the geographical distance between the plurality of usage sites.

Next, the shared use group setting unit 120 sets a shared use group based on the risk index calculated in step S11 (step S12). Specifically, the shared use group setting unit 120 sets a shared use group so that a plurality of usage sites where multiple users use common equipment are not included in one expected disaster area.

Next, the equipment shipping management device 100 determines whether or not there is a request for shared equipment from a plurality of users forming a shared use group (step S13). When the equipment shipping management device 100 determines that there is no request for shared equipment from a plurality of users composing the shared use group, the routine shown in FIG. 3 ends.

When the equipment delivery management device 100 determines that there is a request for shared equipment from multiple users composing a shared usage group, the delivery management unit 130 assigns the shipping destination of the shared equipment to at least one of the multiple users. (step S14). Next, the delivery route setting unit 150 sets a delivery route for the common equipment to the place where the user set as the delivery destination in step S14 uses the common equipment (step S15). Next, the delivery management unit 130 starts delivery of the communal equipment (step S16).

As described above, in each example to which the equipment delivery management device 100 of the first embodiment is applied, in a predetermined case, a predetermined number of shared equipment is shipped to at least one of a plurality of users forming a shared usage group. be done. A shared use group is set based on a predetermined risk index (that is, a plurality of users are combined based on a predetermined risk index). In a predetermined case, at least one of the plurality of users constituting the shared usage group is set as the shipping destination for the shared equipment. For example, multiple users, such as multiple local governments, can use shared equipment efficiently and at low cost by concluding a shared use agreement for shared equipment.

Furthermore, in each example to which the equipment dispatch management device 100 of the first embodiment is applied, a plurality of users constituting a shared usage group use the shared equipment based on the geographical distance between the multiple usage locations. , a risk index is calculated. The value of the risk index becomes a value indicating that the longer the geographical distance, the smaller the risk. A shared use group made up of a plurality of users is set so that the value of the risk index calculated based on geographical distance becomes a value indicating a smaller risk. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility that overlapping demands for common equipment will occur due to multiple users being affected by one local disaster at the same time.

<Second embodiment>
A second embodiment of the equipment shipping management device, equipment shipping management method, and program of the present invention will be described below. The equipment shipping management device 100 of the second embodiment is configured in the same manner as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below. Therefore, according to the equipment shipping management device 100 of the second embodiment, it is possible to achieve the same effects as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of the equipment shipping management device 100 according to the second embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the equipment shipping management device 100 includes, for example, an information acquisition unit 110, a shared use group setting unit 120, a delivery management unit 130, a risk index calculation unit 140, and a delivery route setting unit 150. Be prepared.

The information acquisition unit 110 includes, for example, a usage area information acquisition unit 112 and a disaster occurrence history acquisition unit 113. The disaster occurrence history acquisition unit 113 acquires a history (disaster occurrence history) of disasters (for example, natural disasters) that have occurred in the past in areas where each user (in the example shown in FIG. 2, local governments 15A and 15B) uses common equipment. get.

Based on the disaster occurrence history acquired by the disaster occurrence history acquisition unit 113, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates whether disasters occurred in the past at each of the plurality of usage sites where the plurality of users making up the shared usage group use the common equipment. Calculate the frequency with which disasters occur (disaster frequency). The risk index calculation unit 140 calculates a risk index based on the frequency of disaster occurrence.

The shared use group setting section 120 sets a shared use group based on the risk index calculated by the risk index calculation section 140. Specifically, the shared use group setting unit 120 sets a shared use group based on the history of past disaster occurrences in an area including multiple usage sites where multiple users making up the shared use group use shared equipment. do. For example, the shared usage group setting unit 120 may prevent two or more usage locations where past disasters have occurred frequently from being included in the multiple usage locations where multiple users making up the shared usage group use common equipment. , set up a shared use group. As a result, it is possible to reduce the possibility that multiple users will need common equipment at the same time.

That is, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the common equipment is used when a disaster occurs. As described above, in the equipment shipping management device 100 of the second embodiment, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk index using the frequency of occurrence of disasters. Further, the shared use group setting unit 120 determines whether or not users belonging to a predetermined area are included in the shared use group, based on the history of past disaster occurrences in that area. For example, by forming a shared use group by combining users who belong to areas where past disasters have occurred frequently with users who belong to areas where past disasters have occurred less frequently, shared equipment can be shared within that group. The possibility of duplicate demand occurring can be reduced. In another example, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk index based on the frequency at which disasters have occurred simultaneously in the past at multiple use sites (in the example shown in FIG. 2, evacuation centers 16A, 16B, 16C, and 16D). You may.

As described above, in the example shown in FIG. 1, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk based on the geographical distance between the multiple usage sites where the multiple users making up the shared usage group use the shared equipment. The joint usage group setting unit 120 calculates the index, and sets a joint usage group based on the risk index. In the example shown in FIG. calculates a risk index based on the frequency of past disasters in a plurality of usage sites where the shared equipment is used, and the shared usage group setting unit 120 sets a shared usage group based on the risk index. In another example, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk index based on whether or not the past disaster occurrence times are different in multiple usage sites where multiple users making up the shared usage group use shared equipment. The joint use group setting unit 120 may set the joint use group based on the calculated risk index. Alternatively, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates a risk index based on whether or not there is a high probability that a disaster will occur in each of a plurality of usage sites where a plurality of users forming a shared usage group use common equipment. , the shared use group setting unit 120 may set the shared use group based on the risk index. Alternatively, the risk index calculation unit 140 determines whether there is a high correlation between disasters that have occurred in each of the multiple use areas where multiple users making up the shared use group use common equipment (for example, a disaster that has occurred in the mountains). The shared use group setting unit 120 calculates a risk index based on whether the disaster occurred in a river, a disaster occurred in the summer, a disaster occurred in the winter, etc. may be set. Alternatively, the joint use group setting unit 120 may set the joint use group so that the plurality of use areas where the plurality of users making up the joint use group use the common equipment are not included in the same river basin. . Alternatively, the risk index calculation unit 140 calculates the risk index based on the strata of each of the plurality of usage sites where the plurality of users making up the joint use group use the common equipment, and the joint use group setting unit 120 calculates the risk index. A shared usage group may be set based on the risk index.

<Third embodiment>
A third embodiment of the equipment shipping management device, equipment shipping management method, and program of the present invention will be described below. The equipment shipping management device 100 of the third embodiment is configured in the same manner as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below. Therefore, according to the equipment shipping management device 100 of the third embodiment, it is possible to achieve the same effects as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the equipment shipping management device 100 according to the third embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the equipment shipping management device 100 includes, for example, an information acquisition section 110, a shared use group setting section 120, a delivery management section 130, a risk index calculation section 140, and a delivery route setting section 150. Be prepared.

The information acquisition unit 110 includes, for example, a usage location information acquisition unit 112 and a symptom information acquisition unit 114. The symptom information acquisition unit 114 acquires symptom information indicating signs that a disaster will occur. The symptom information includes, for example, a weather forecast predicting that heavy rain will continue for a long period of time in the same location (indicating a sign that a landslide will occur).

When the symptom information acquisition unit 114 acquires the symptom information, the delivery route setting unit 150 sets a delivery route using an existing distribution network as the delivery route for the common equipment. Furthermore, the delivery management unit 130 starts delivery of common equipment before a disaster occurs. Therefore, the equipment delivery management device 100 of the third embodiment can deliver communal equipment before it is affected by a disaster.

As described above, in the equipment shipping management device 100 of the third embodiment, common equipment is mixed with normal logistics and sent not at the timing when a disaster occurs, but at the timing when a sign of a disaster occurrence is detected. In this way, by delivering common supplies before a disaster occurs, common supplies can be delivered in a planned manner without being affected by the disaster.

<Fourth embodiment>
A fourth embodiment of the equipment shipping management device, equipment shipping management method, and program of the present invention will be described below. The equipment shipping management device 100 of the fourth embodiment is configured in the same manner as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the third embodiment described above, except for the points described below. Therefore, according to the equipment shipping management device 100 of the fourth embodiment, it is possible to achieve the same effects as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the third embodiment described above, except for the points described below.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the equipment shipping management device 100 according to the fourth embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the equipment shipping management device 100 includes, for example, an information acquisition unit 110, a shared use group setting unit 120, a delivery management unit 130, a risk index calculation unit 140, a delivery route setting unit 150, and a disaster situation prediction unit 160.

The disaster situation prediction unit 160 predicts whether there is a possibility that a disaster will occur. The disaster situation prediction unit 160 predicts whether or not a disaster is likely to occur, based on the symptom information acquired by the symptom information acquisition unit 114, for example. Furthermore, the disaster situation prediction unit 160 predicts the disaster situation when a disaster occurs.

If the disaster situation prediction unit 160 predicts that there is a possibility that a disaster will occur simultaneously in multiple usage locations where multiple users making up a shared use group use shared equipment, the delivery management unit 130 will Based on the disaster situation of the plurality of usage sites predicted by the situation prediction unit 160, the shipping destination of the communal equipment is set. Therefore, in the equipment dispatch management device 100 of the fourth embodiment, when there is a possibility that a disaster may occur at the same time in a plurality of places where common equipment is used, the prediction result of the disaster situation at the plurality of places where common equipment is used is reflected. This allows you to appropriately (for example, prioritize) the destination of shared equipment.

As described above, in the equipment dispatch management device 100 of the fourth embodiment, when there is a possibility that a disaster may occur simultaneously at multiple usage locations where multiple users making up a shared usage group use shared equipment, The shipping destination for communal equipment will be determined based on the prediction of the disaster situation in the area where it will be used. As a result, even if demand for common equipment overlaps at the same time in multiple locations where multiple users use common equipment, the shared equipment is By setting the shipping destination in advance, communal supplies can be delivered without confusion.

<Fifth embodiment>
Hereinafter, a fifth embodiment of the equipment shipping management device, equipment shipping management method, and program of the present invention will be described. The equipment shipping management device 100 of the fifth embodiment is configured in the same manner as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below. Therefore, according to the equipment shipping management device 100 of the fifth embodiment, it is possible to achieve the same effects as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the equipment shipping management device 100 according to the fifth embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 7, the equipment shipping management device 100 includes, for example, an information acquisition unit 110, a shared use group setting unit 120, a delivery management unit 130, a risk index calculation unit 140, and a delivery route setting unit 150. Be prepared.

The information acquisition unit 110 includes, for example, a usage area information acquisition unit 112 and a disaster situation information acquisition unit 116. When a disaster occurs, the disaster situation information acquisition unit 116 acquires information indicating the disaster situation at a plurality of usage sites where a plurality of users forming a shared usage group use common equipment.

When disasters occur simultaneously in multiple usage locations, the disaster status information acquisition unit 116 acquires information indicating the disaster status at the multiple usage locations, and the delivery management unit 130 acquires information indicating the damage status at the multiple usage locations. Based on this, set the shipping destination for common equipment. Therefore, in the equipment dispatch management device 100 of the fifth embodiment, when disasters occur simultaneously in multiple usage locations, the disaster status of the multiple usage locations is reflected, and the shipping destinations of common equipment are appropriately determined (for example, prioritized). degree) can be set.

As described above, in the equipment dispatch management device 100 of the fifth embodiment, when a disaster occurs simultaneously at multiple usage locations where multiple users making up a shared usage group use shared equipment, the equipment dispatch management device 100 of the fifth embodiment Based on the disaster situation, the shipping destination for communal equipment will be determined. As a result, even if demand for common equipment occurs concurrently and overlappingly in multiple locations where multiple users use common equipment, it will be possible to respond more appropriately (for example, to Shared supplies can be delivered (with priority depending on the situation).

<Sixth embodiment>
A sixth embodiment of the equipment shipping management device, equipment shipping management method, and program of the present invention will be described below. The equipment shipping management device 100 of the sixth embodiment is configured in the same manner as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below. Therefore, according to the equipment shipping management device 100 of the sixth embodiment, it is possible to achieve the same effects as the equipment shipping management device 100 of the first embodiment described above, except for the points described below.

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the equipment shipping management device 100 according to the sixth embodiment. In the example shown in FIG. 8, the equipment shipping management device 100 includes, for example, an information acquisition unit 110, a shared use group setting unit 120, a delivery management unit 130, a risk index calculation unit 140, a delivery route setting unit 150, and a deterioration degree evaluation result management section 170.

The information acquisition unit 110 includes, for example, a usage location information acquisition unit 112 and a deterioration degree information acquisition unit 118. The deterioration degree information acquisition unit 118 acquires information indicating the deterioration degree of the battery (common equipment). The information indicating the degree of deterioration of the battery includes, for example, the battery capacity, charging/discharging efficiency, etc. of the battery.

The deterioration degree evaluation result management unit 170 evaluates the deterioration degree of the battery at the time of shipping the battery (in the example shown in FIG. 2, when the battery is shipped from the warehouse 13 to the evacuation centers 16A, 16B or the evacuation centers 16C, 16D). Manage your results. The delivery management unit 130 sets the destination of the battery according to the degree of deterioration of the battery.

The above embodiment can be expressed as follows.
a storage device that stores the program;
comprising a hardware processor;
By the hardware processor executing a program stored in the storage device,
Set up multiple users who will jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a given case into a shared use group,
Calculating a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users simultaneously require the common equipment;
setting the shared use group based on the risk index;
Equipment shipping management device 100 configured as follows.

Although the mode for implementing the present invention has been described above using embodiments, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments in any way, and various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. can be added.

100 Equipment shipping management device 110 Information acquisition unit 112 Usage area information acquisition unit 113 Disaster occurrence history acquisition unit 114 Symptom information acquisition unit 116 Disaster situation information acquisition unit 118 Deterioration degree information acquisition unit 120 Joint use group setting unit 130 Delivery management unit 140 Risk Index calculation unit 150 Delivery route setting unit 160 Disaster situation prediction unit 170 Deterioration degree evaluation result management unit

Claims (7)

a joint use group setting unit that sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a predetermined case into a joint use group;
comprising a risk index calculation unit that calculates a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users require the common equipment at the same time,
The shared use group setting unit sets the shared use group based on the risk index,
The risk index calculation unit calculates the risk index based on the geographical distance between the usage sites of the plurality of users,
The risk index calculation unit calculates the risk index so that the longer the geographical distance, the smaller the risk.
Equipment shipping management device. a joint use group setting unit that sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a predetermined case into a joint use group;
comprising a risk index calculation unit that calculates a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users require the common equipment at the same time,
The shared use group setting unit sets the shared use group based on the risk index,
The above-mentioned common equipment is used in the event of a disaster,
The risk index calculation unit calculates the risk index based on the frequency at which disasters have occurred in the past in each of the usage areas of the plurality of users.
Equipment shipping management device. The risk index calculation unit calculates the risk index based on the frequency at which disasters have occurred simultaneously in the past in the usage areas of each of the plurality of users.
The equipment shipping management device according to claim 2 . a joint use group setting unit that sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a predetermined case into a joint use group;
comprising a risk index calculation unit that calculates a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users require the common equipment at the same time,
The shared use group setting unit sets the shared use group based on the risk index,
a symptom information acquisition unit that acquires symptom information indicating signs of a disaster occurring;
further comprising a delivery management department that manages delivery of the common equipment,
The delivery management unit starts delivery of the common equipment using an existing distribution network when the symptom information acquisition unit acquires the symptom information.
Equipment shipping management device. a joint use group setting unit that sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a predetermined case into a joint use group;
comprising a risk index calculation unit that calculates a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users require the common equipment at the same time,
The shared use group setting unit sets the shared use group based on the risk index,
a symptom information acquisition unit that acquires symptom information indicating signs of a disaster occurring;
a disaster situation prediction unit that predicts whether a disaster is likely to occur and the damage situation in the event that a disaster occurs;
further comprising a delivery management department that manages delivery of the common equipment,
When the disaster situation prediction unit predicts that there is a possibility that a disaster may occur simultaneously in the respective usage areas of the plurality of users,
The delivery management unit sets a shipping destination for the communal equipment based on the disaster situation of the usage area of each of the plurality of users predicted by the disaster situation prediction unit.
Equipment shipping management device. a joint use group setting unit that sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a predetermined case into a joint use group;
comprising a risk index calculation unit that calculates a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users require the common equipment at the same time,
The shared use group setting unit sets the shared use group based on the risk index,
a disaster situation information acquisition unit that acquires information indicating the disaster situation at each of the plurality of users' usage locations when a disaster occurs;
further comprising a delivery management department that manages delivery of the common equipment,
In the event that a disaster occurs at the same time in each of the locations used by the multiple users,
The delivery management unit sets a shipping destination for the communal equipment based on the disaster situation at each usage location of the plurality of users.
Equipment shipping management device. a joint use group setting unit that sets a plurality of users who jointly use one or more common equipment provided in a predetermined case into a joint use group;
comprising a risk index calculation unit that calculates a risk index indicating a risk that the plurality of users require the common equipment at the same time,
The shared use group setting unit sets the shared use group based on the risk index,
The common equipment is a battery;
a deterioration degree information acquisition unit that acquires information indicating the deterioration degree of the battery;
further comprising a delivery management department that manages delivery of the common equipment,
The delivery management unit sets a shipping destination for the battery according to the degree of deterioration.
Equipment shipping management device.

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