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JP7440067B2 - Post connector - Google Patents
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JP7440067B2 - Post connector - Google Patents

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JP7440067B2
JP7440067B2 JP2020087526A JP2020087526A JP7440067B2 JP 7440067 B2 JP7440067 B2 JP 7440067B2 JP 2020087526 A JP2020087526 A JP 2020087526A JP 2020087526 A JP2020087526 A JP 2020087526A JP 7440067 B2 JP7440067 B2 JP 7440067B2
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幹雄 内橋
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平和技研株式会社
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Description

本発明は、建築現場等において、組立足場の支柱同士の連結に用いられる支柱連結具に関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a strut connector used for connecting struts of assembled scaffolding at construction sites and the like.

一般に建築現場等では、組立足場を組立てて作業を行うが、その際に、隣り合う支柱同士を連結し固定する必要がある。そして、通常、組立足場は建築物(建設物)の外周に沿うように設置されるが、建築物の外周面(周壁)は、必ずしも直線状ではなく、外周面全体が湾曲していることや外周面の一部に湾曲部又は凹凸部が存在していることがあり、その場合、組立足場の構造及び配置が複雑になり、部品点数も増加し、組立作業に手間がかかるという問題がある。また、外周面の形状によっては、部分的に、組立足場を設置できないことや周壁と組立足場との間に他の場所よりも大きな隙間が発生することもあり、設置自在性に欠けるという問題がある。
これらの問題に対し、例えば、特許文献1には、建設物の外周の曲率半径にマッチするようにその両端部を回動自在に曲げて架設できる足場の補強部材を構成する足場用手摺りが提案されている。
Generally, at construction sites, etc., work is carried out by assembling scaffolding, and when doing so, it is necessary to connect and fix adjacent columns. Generally, prefabricated scaffolding is installed along the outer periphery of a building (construction), but the outer circumferential surface (peripheral wall) of a building is not necessarily straight, and the entire outer circumferential surface may be curved. There may be curved parts or uneven parts on a part of the outer circumferential surface, and in this case, the structure and arrangement of the scaffolding to be assembled becomes complicated, the number of parts increases, and the assembly work becomes labor-intensive. . Additionally, depending on the shape of the outer surface, it may not be possible to install assembled scaffolding in some areas, or a gap may be larger than other areas between the surrounding wall and assembled scaffolding, resulting in a lack of installation flexibility. be.
To address these problems, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a handrail for a scaffold that constitutes a reinforcing member of a scaffold that can be erected by bending both ends thereof rotatably to match the radius of curvature of the outer periphery of a construction. Proposed.

実公平7-45703号公報Publication No. 7-45703

しかしながら、特許文献1の足場用手摺りは、パイプ材からなる手摺り本体の両端部に、水平面に直交する回動中心軸を中心に水平方向に回動自在の結合金具を枢着し、結合金具の先端部にくさび形の係止部材を垂設したものである。そのため、両端部の結合金具を回動させてパイプ材と係止部材のなす角度を変化させることはできても、両端部の係止部材間の水平方向距離が大きく変化することはなく、連結される支柱間の距離も、ほぼ一定となる。つまり、この足場用手摺りで連結される支柱間の距離は、ほとんどパイプ材の長さで制限されてしまい、支柱の設置位置を自在に選択することができず、汎用性及び施工性に欠けるため、建築物の形状によっては、必ずしも建築物の外周に沿うように足場を設置することができないという課題があった。
本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、連結される支柱間の距離の選択自在性が高く、支柱の設置位置に制限を受け難く、様々な形状の建築物に対応して、建築物の外周に沿うように確実に足場を設置することができる汎用性及び施工性に優れた支柱連結具を提供することを目的とする。
However, in the scaffolding handrail of Patent Document 1, coupling fittings that can be rotated in the horizontal direction around a pivot axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane are pivotally attached to both ends of the handrail body made of pipe material, and the A wedge-shaped locking member is installed vertically at the tip of the metal fitting. Therefore, even though it is possible to change the angle formed between the pipe material and the locking member by rotating the coupling fittings at both ends, the horizontal distance between the locking members at both ends does not change significantly. The distance between the supporting columns is also approximately constant. In other words, the distance between the columns connected by this scaffolding handrail is mostly limited by the length of the pipe material, and the installation position of the columns cannot be freely selected, resulting in a lack of versatility and ease of construction. Therefore, depending on the shape of the building, there was a problem in that scaffolding could not necessarily be installed along the outer periphery of the building.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has a high degree of freedom in selecting the distance between connected columns, is less likely to be restricted in the installation position of the columns, and is suitable for buildings of various shapes. To provide a column connector with excellent versatility and workability, which can reliably install a scaffold along the outer periphery of an object.

前記目的に沿う第1の発明に係る支柱連結具は、組立足場の隣り合う支柱同士を水平方向に連結する支柱連結具であって、
直列に配置された第1、第2のパイプ部と、前記第1のパイプ部の一側と前記第2のパイプ部の他側を連結する回動連結手段とを有し、前記第1のパイプ部と前記第2のパイプ部が前記回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸を中心に水平面内で回動可能な連結パイプ材を備え、
前記第1のパイプ部の他端及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端には、隣り合う前記各支柱の側部に設けられた平面視してコ字状の係止部に挿抜可能に装着される垂直楔材がそれぞれ取り付けられ、
前記各垂直楔材は、前記各支柱の外周面に当接する端面部と該端面部の周囲から立設する周縁部で一体成形されており、上部に、前記第1のパイプ部の他端及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端にそれぞれ装着固定されるパイプ装着部を有する。
A column connector according to a first aspect of the invention that meets the above object is a column connector that connects adjacent columns of an assembled scaffold in the horizontal direction,
The first pipe part has first and second pipe parts arranged in series, and a rotational connecting means for connecting one side of the first pipe part and the other side of the second pipe part, The pipe portion and the second pipe portion include a connecting pipe material that is rotatable in a horizontal plane about the vertical rotation axis of the rotation connecting means,
The other end of the first pipe part and one end of the second pipe part are removably attached to locking parts that are provided on the sides of the adjacent pillars and have a U-shape in plan view. Vertical wedges are attached to each
Each of the vertical wedge members is integrally formed with an end surface that comes into contact with the outer circumferential surface of each of the pillars and a peripheral edge that stands up from the periphery of the end surface. It has a pipe attachment part that is attached and fixed to one end of the second pipe part, respectively.

第1の発明に係る支柱連結具において、前記第2のパイプ部の一端側に取り付けられる前記垂直楔材の前記端面部から前記回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L2は、前記第1のパイプ部の他端側に取り付けられる前記垂直楔材の前記端面部から前記回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L1の1~15倍の範囲にあることが好ましい。 In the strut connector according to the first invention, a distance L2 from the end surface portion of the vertical wedge member attached to one end side of the second pipe portion to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the rotation connection means is: It is preferable that the distance L1 be within a range of 1 to 15 times the distance L1 from the end surface of the vertical wedge member attached to the other end side of the first pipe section to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the rotation coupling means. .

前記目的に沿う第2の発明に係る支柱連結具は、組立足場の隣り合う支柱同士を水平方向に連結する支柱連結具であって、
第1のパイプ部と、該第1のパイプ部の一側に直列に配置された中間パイプ部と、該中間パイプ部の一側に直列に配置された第2のパイプ部と、前記第1のパイプ部の一側と前記中間パイプ部の他側を連結する第1の回動連結手段と、前記中間パイプ部の一側と前記第2のパイプ部の他側を連結する第2の回動連結手段とを有し、前記第1のパイプ部と前記中間パイプ部が、前記第1の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸を中心に水平面内で回動可能で、前記中間パイプ部と前記第2のパイプ部が、前記第2の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸を中心に水平面内で回動可能な連結パイプ材を備え、
前記第1のパイプ部の他端及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端には、隣り合う前記各支柱の側部に設けられた平面視してコ字状の係止部に挿抜可能に装着される垂直楔材がそれぞれ取り付けられ、
前記各垂直楔材は、前記各支柱の外周面に当接する端面部と該端面部の周囲から立設する周縁部で一体成形されており、上部に、前記第1のパイプ部の他端及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端にそれぞれ装着固定されるパイプ装着部を有する。
A column connector according to a second invention that meets the above object is a column connector that horizontally connects adjacent columns of an assembled scaffold,
a first pipe section; an intermediate pipe section disposed in series on one side of the first pipe section; a second pipe section disposed in series on one side of the intermediate pipe section; a first rotating connection means connecting one side of the pipe section and the other side of the intermediate pipe section; and a second rotation connecting means connecting one side of the intermediate pipe section and the other side of the second pipe section. the first pipe part and the intermediate pipe part are rotatable in a horizontal plane about the vertical rotation axis of the first rotary joint part; The second pipe portion includes a connecting pipe material that is rotatable in a horizontal plane about the vertical rotation axis of the second rotation connecting means,
The other end of the first pipe part and one end of the second pipe part are removably attached to locking parts that are provided on the sides of the adjacent pillars and have a U-shape in plan view. Vertical wedges are attached to each
Each of the vertical wedge members is integrally formed with an end surface that comes into contact with the outer circumferential surface of each of the pillars and a peripheral edge that stands up from the periphery of the end surface. It has a pipe attachment part that is attached and fixed to one end of the second pipe part, respectively.

第2の発明に係る支柱連結具において、前記第1の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸から前記第2の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸までの距離L3は、前記第1のパイプ部の他端側に取り付けられる前記垂直楔材の前記端面部から前記第1の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸までの距離L4の1~15倍の範囲にあり、前記第2のパイプ部の一端側に取り付けられる前記垂直楔材の前記端面部から前記第2の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L5の1~15倍の範囲にあることが好ましい。 In the strut connector according to the second aspect of the invention, a distance L3 from the vertical rotation axis of the first rotation connection means to the vertical rotation axis of the second rotation connection means is a distance L3 between the vertical rotation axis of the first rotation connection means and the second rotation connection means. The range is 1 to 15 times the distance L4 from the end surface of the vertical wedge member attached to the other end to the vertical rotation axis of the first rotation coupling means, and It is preferable that the distance L5 be within a range of 1 to 15 times the distance L5 from the end surface of the vertical wedge member attached to one end side to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the second rotation coupling means.

第1、第2の発明に係る支柱連結具において、前記第1のパイプ部の他端側底部及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端側底部にはそれぞれ補強部を設けてもよい。 In the strut connector according to the first and second aspects of the invention, a reinforcing portion may be provided at the bottom of the other end of the first pipe portion and the bottom of the one end of the second pipe portion.

第1、第2の発明に係る支柱連結具において、前記各垂直楔材は、前記各パイプ装着部の位置で前記端面部を貫通する貫通孔を有することができる。 In the strut connector according to the first and second aspects of the invention, each of the vertical wedge members may have a through hole that penetrates the end surface portion at a position of each of the pipe mounting portions.

第1の発明に係る支柱連結具は、回動連結手段を介して連結された第1、第2のパイプ部を水平面内で回動させることにより、第1のパイプ部と第2のパイプ部のなす角度と共に、連結される支柱間の距離を広範囲で選択することができ、支柱の設置自在性に優れる。その結果、支柱の数が増加することを抑え、足場の構造及び配置が複雑になることを防ぎながら、建築物の外周に沿うように足場を効率的に設置することができ、汎用性及び施工性を向上させることができる。 The strut connector according to the first invention rotates the first and second pipe parts connected via the rotational connection means in a horizontal plane, thereby connecting the first pipe part and the second pipe part. As well as the angle formed by the pillars, the distance between the connected pillars can be selected from a wide range, providing excellent flexibility in installing the pillars. As a result, scaffolding can be efficiently installed along the perimeter of a building, while preventing the number of supports from increasing and the structure and placement of scaffolding from becoming complicated. can improve sex.

第1の発明に係る支柱連結具において、第2のパイプ部の一端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材の端面部から回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L2が、第1のパイプ部の他端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材の端面部から回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L1の1~15倍の範囲にある場合、寸法(距離L1、L2)の異なる支柱連結具を選択し、組み合わせることにより、様々な形状の建築物に対応して足場を設置することができ、足場の設置自在性に優れる。 In the strut connector according to the first invention, the distance L2 from the end face of the vertical wedge member attached to one end side of the second pipe part to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the rotation connecting means If the distance from the end face of the vertical wedge member attached to the other end of the part to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the rotation coupling means is in the range of 1 to 15 times the distance L1, the dimensions (distances L1, L2) are different. By selecting and combining column connectors, scaffolding can be installed to accommodate buildings of various shapes, and the scaffolding has excellent installation flexibility.

第2の発明に係る支柱連結具は、中間パイプ部の両側に、第1、第2の回動連結手段を介して連結された第1、第2のパイプ部を水平面内で回動させることにより、第1のパイプ部と第2のパイプ部のなす角度と共に、連結される支柱間の距離を広範囲で選択することができ、支柱の設置自在性に優れる。 The strut connector according to the second invention rotates the first and second pipe parts connected to both sides of the intermediate pipe part via the first and second rotational connecting means in a horizontal plane. Accordingly, the angle formed by the first pipe section and the second pipe section as well as the distance between the connected struts can be selected from a wide range, and the struts can be installed easily.

第2の発明に係る支柱連結具において、第1の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸から第2の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸までの距離L3が、第1のパイプ部の他端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材の端面部から第1の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸までの距離L4の1~15倍の範囲にあり、第2のパイプ部の一端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材の端面部から第2の回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L5の1~15倍の範囲にある場合、寸法(距離L3、L4、L5)の異なる支柱連結具を選択し、組み合わせることにより、より複雑な形状の建築物に対応して足場を設置することができ、足場の設置自在性が向上する。 In the strut connector according to the second invention, the distance L3 from the vertical rotation axis of the first rotation connection means to the vertical rotation axis of the second rotation connection means is longer than the other end of the first pipe portion. The vertical wedge is attached to one end of the second pipe part and is within a range of 1 to 15 times the distance L4 from the end face of the vertical wedge member attached to the side to the vertical rotation axis of the first rotation coupling means. If the distance from the end face of the material to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the second rotation connection means is within the range of 1 to 15 times the distance L5, select a column connection device with different dimensions (distances L3, L4, L5). By combining these methods, scaffolding can be installed to accommodate buildings with more complex shapes, and the flexibility of scaffolding installation is improved.

第1、第2の発明に係る支柱連結具において、第1のパイプ部の他端側底部及び第2のパイプ部の一端側底部にそれぞれ補強部が設けられている場合、第1のパイプ部の他端側底部及び第2のパイプ部の一端側底部をハンマー等で叩いて各支柱の係止部から垂直楔材を抜く際に、衝撃による第1、第2のパイプ部の変形を防止することができ、形状安定性及び耐久性に優れる。 In the strut connector according to the first and second inventions, when the reinforcing portion is provided at the bottom of the other end of the first pipe part and the bottom of the one end of the second pipe part, the first pipe part Prevents deformation of the first and second pipe parts due to impact when removing the vertical wedge from the locking part of each support by hitting the bottom of the other end and the bottom of one end of the second pipe part with a hammer, etc. It has excellent shape stability and durability.

第1、第2の発明に係る支柱連結具において、各垂直楔材が、各パイプ装着部の位置で端面部を貫通する貫通孔を有する場合、垂直楔材を取り付けた第1、第2のパイプ部を溶融亜鉛メッキ(どぶ漬けメッキ)処理する際に、第1のパイプ部の他端側及び第2のパイプ部の一端側が、パイプ装着部で閉塞されることを防止し、内部に溶融亜鉛が溜まることがなく、効率的にメッキ処理を行うことができる。 In the strut connectors according to the first and second inventions, when each vertical wedge member has a through hole that penetrates the end face at the position of each pipe attachment part, the first and second vertical wedge members to which the vertical wedge member is attached are When hot-dip galvanizing (dobu-zuke plating) the pipe part, the other end of the first pipe part and one end of the second pipe part are prevented from being blocked by the pipe attachment part, and the inside of the pipe part is molten galvanized. Zinc does not accumulate and plating can be performed efficiently.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る支柱連結具の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the support column connector according to the first embodiment of the present invention. (A)は同支柱連結具の平面図であり、(B)は同支柱連結具の底面図である。(A) is a plan view of the same pillar connector, and (B) is a bottom view of the same pillar connector. (A)は同支柱連結具の左側面図であり、(B)は同支柱連結具の右側面図である。(A) is a left side view of the same pillar connector, and (B) is a right side view of the same pillar connector. (A)は同支柱連結具の使用状態を示す正面図であり、(B)は同支柱連結具の使用状態を示す平面図である。(A) is a front view showing how the column connector is used, and (B) is a plan view showing how the column connector is used. 同支柱連結具の動作を説明する平面図である。It is a top view explaining operation|movement of the same support|pillar connector. 図4(B)のA-A線断面図である。FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4(B). 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る支柱連結具の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of a column connector according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

続いて、添付した図面を参照しつつ、本発明を具体化した実施の形態につき説明し、本発明の理解に供する。
以下、図1~図6を参照して、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る支柱連結具10について説明する。
図4(A)、(B)に示すように、支柱連結具10は、建築現場等において、組立足場の隣り合う支柱11同士を水平方向に連結するものである。
支柱連結具10は、図1、図2(A)、(B)、図4(A)、(B)、図5、図6に示すように、直列に配置された第1、第2のパイプ部12、13と、第1のパイプ部12の一側と第2のパイプ部13の他側を連結する回動連結手段14とを有し、第1のパイプ部12と第2のパイプ部13が回動連結手段14の鉛直回動軸15を中心に水平面内で回動可能な連結パイプ材16を備えている。本実施の形態では、回動連結手段14として、第1のパイプ部12の一側に正面視してコ字型の連結保持部17を取り付け、その連結保持部17で第2のパイプ部13の他側を上下から挟持し、鉛直回動軸15となるボルトを連結保持部17及び第2のパイプ部13に貫通させてナット18を螺着した。これにより、回動連結手段14を介して連結された第1、第2のパイプ部12、13を水平面内で回動させることができ、第1のパイプ部12と第2のパイプ部13のなす角度と共に、連結される支柱11間の距離を広範囲で選択することができる。なお、連結保持部は第2のパイプ部の他側に取り付けてもよいし、鉛直回動軸としてボルトの代わりにピン(棒材)を貫通させて、その上下を連結保持部に固定してもよい。
Next, embodiments embodying the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention.
Hereinafter, with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, a strut connector 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the column connector 10 is used to horizontally connect adjacent columns 11 of assembled scaffolding at a construction site or the like.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2(A) and 2(B), 4(A) and 4(B), FIG. 5, and FIG. The first pipe part 12 and the second pipe part 12 have pipe parts 12 and 13, and a rotary connection means 14 that connects one side of the first pipe part 12 and the other side of the second pipe part 13. The portion 13 is provided with a connecting pipe member 16 that is rotatable in a horizontal plane about a vertical rotation axis 15 of a rotational connecting means 14. In this embodiment, as the rotational connection means 14, a U-shaped connection holding part 17 is attached to one side of the first pipe part 12 when viewed from the front, and the connection holding part 17 connects the second pipe part 13. While holding the other side from above and below, a bolt serving as the vertical rotation axis 15 was passed through the connecting holding part 17 and the second pipe part 13, and a nut 18 was screwed thereon. Thereby, the first and second pipe parts 12 and 13 connected via the rotational connection means 14 can be rotated in a horizontal plane, and the first and second pipe parts 12 and 13 can be rotated in a horizontal plane. The distance between the connected struts 11 as well as the angle to be formed can be selected from a wide range. In addition, the connection holding part may be attached to the other side of the second pipe part, or a pin (bar material) may be passed through it instead of a bolt as a vertical rotation axis, and the top and bottom of it may be fixed to the connection holding part. Good too.

また、第1のパイプ部12の他端及び第2のパイプ部13の一端には、隣り合う各支柱11の側部に設けられた平面視してコ字状の係止部20(図4(A)、(B)参照)に挿抜可能に装着される垂直楔材21がそれぞれ取り付けられている。そして、各垂直楔材21は、各支柱11の外周面に当接する端面部22と端面部22の周囲から立設する周縁部23で一体成形されている。ここで、端面部22には、図2(A)、(B)、図4(B)、図5に示すように、支柱11の外径に合わせて円弧状の湾曲面24が形成されており、支柱11と垂直楔材21(端面部22)を密着させて、支柱連結具10の固定安定性を高めることができる。また、垂直楔材21の上部には、第1のパイプ部12の他端及び第2のパイプ部13の一端にそれぞれ装着固定されるパイプ装着部25が形成されている。各パイプ装着部25は、それぞれの垂直楔材21の一部であり、各垂直楔材21の上部に、周縁部23によって略円筒状に形成されて、第1のパイプ部12の他端及び第2のパイプ部13の一端にそれぞれ外挿(嵌着)され、外周が溶接部26で溶接されて固定される。 Further, at the other end of the first pipe section 12 and at one end of the second pipe section 13, a locking section 20 (FIG. 4 (See (A) and (B))) are each attached with a vertical wedge member 21 that can be inserted and removed. Each vertical wedge member 21 is integrally formed with an end surface portion 22 that contacts the outer peripheral surface of each support column 11 and a peripheral edge portion 23 that stands up from the periphery of the end surface portion 22. Here, as shown in FIGS. 2(A), (B), 4(B), and 5, the end surface portion 22 is formed with an arcuate curved surface 24 that matches the outer diameter of the support column 11. This allows the support 11 and the vertical wedge member 21 (end surface portion 22) to be brought into close contact with each other, thereby increasing the fixing stability of the support support connector 10. Moreover, a pipe mounting part 25 is formed on the upper part of the vertical wedge member 21 to be mounted and fixed to the other end of the first pipe part 12 and one end of the second pipe part 13, respectively. Each pipe attachment part 25 is a part of each vertical wedge member 21, and is formed in the upper part of each vertical wedge member 21 into a substantially cylindrical shape by the peripheral edge part 23, and is connected to the other end of the first pipe part 12 and They are each inserted (fitted) into one end of the second pipe section 13, and the outer periphery is welded and fixed at a welding section 26.

また、図1、図2(B)、図6に示すように、第1のパイプ部12の他端側底部及び第2のパイプ部14の一端側底部にはそれぞれ補強部28が設けられている。この補強部28は、第1、第2のパイプ部12、13の肉厚を補強するものであり、足場の分解時に、第1のパイプ部12の他端側底部及び第2のパイプ部13の一端側底部をハンマー等で叩いて各支柱11の係止部20から垂直楔材21を抜く際に、衝撃によって第1、第2のパイプ部12、13が変形することを防止する。なお、補強部28は補強溶接部29により第1、第2のパイプ部12、13に固定されているが、それぞれの溶接部26と補強溶接部29を連続的に形成することにより、各垂直楔材21(各パイプ装着部25)と各補強部28を一体化して、第1、第2のパイプ部12、13への固定安定性を向上させることができる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2(B), and 6, reinforcing portions 28 are provided at the bottom of the other end of the first pipe portion 12 and the bottom of one end of the second pipe portion 14, respectively. There is. This reinforcement part 28 is for reinforcing the wall thickness of the first and second pipe parts 12 and 13, and when the scaffold is disassembled, the bottom part of the other end of the first pipe part 12 and the second pipe part 13 are This prevents the first and second pipe parts 12 and 13 from deforming due to impact when the vertical wedge member 21 is removed from the locking part 20 of each support column 11 by hitting the bottom part of one end side with a hammer or the like. Note that the reinforcing part 28 is fixed to the first and second pipe parts 12 and 13 by a reinforcing welding part 29, but by continuously forming each welding part 26 and reinforcing welding part 29, each vertical By integrating the wedge material 21 (each pipe attachment part 25) and each reinforcing part 28, the fixing stability to the first and second pipe parts 12 and 13 can be improved.

支柱連結具10には、防錆のために溶融亜鉛メッキ(どぶ漬けメッキ)処理を施すことが好ましい。その場合、第1、第2のパイプ部12、13に連結保持部17や垂直楔材21を取り付けた状態でメッキ処理を行ってから鉛直回動軸15で連結するが、第1のパイプ部12の他端側及び第2のパイプ部13の一端側が垂直楔材21(パイプ装着部25)で閉塞されていると、第1、第2のパイプ部12、13の内部にメッキ液が溜まってしまう。そこで、本実施の形態では、図3(A)、(B)、図6に示すように、各垂直楔材21に、各パイプ装着部25の位置で端面部22を貫通する貫通孔30を形成した。これにより、第1、第2のパイプ部12、13の内部にメッキ液が溜まることがなく、効率的かつ均一にメッキ処理を施すことができる。なお、貫通孔の形状、大きさ、配置及び数は、適宜、選択することができる。 It is preferable that the support column connector 10 is subjected to hot-dip galvanizing (dobu-zuke plating) treatment for rust prevention. In that case, the first and second pipe parts 12 and 13 are plated with the connection holding part 17 and the vertical wedge material 21 attached and then connected by the vertical rotation shaft 15, but the first pipe part If the other end of the pipe section 12 and one end of the second pipe section 13 are closed with the vertical wedge material 21 (pipe mounting section 25), the plating solution will accumulate inside the first and second pipe sections 12 and 13. It ends up. Therefore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 6, each vertical wedge member 21 is provided with a through hole 30 that penetrates the end surface portion 22 at the position of each pipe attachment portion 25. Formed. This prevents the plating solution from accumulating inside the first and second pipe sections 12 and 13, allowing efficient and uniform plating processing. Note that the shape, size, arrangement, and number of the through holes can be selected as appropriate.

第1のパイプ部12の他端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から鉛直回動軸15の中心までの距離L1と、第2のパイプ部13の一端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から鉛直回動軸15の中心までの距離L2は、適宜、選択することができるが、第2のパイプ部13の一端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から鉛直回動軸15の中心までの距離L2は、第1のパイプ部12の他端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から鉛直回動軸15の中心までの距離L1の1~15倍の範囲にあるものが好適に用いられる(図1参照)。そして、寸法(距離L1、L2)の異なる支柱連結具を選択し、組み合わせることにより、第1のパイプ部と第2のパイプ部のなす角度に加え、連結される支柱間の距離及び配置の自在性を向上させることができ、円形だけでなく、部分的に湾曲部や凹凸部等を有する複雑な形状の建築物の外周に沿うように足場を設置することが可能となる。 Distance L1 from the end face 22 of the vertical wedge member 21 attached to the other end side of the first pipe section 12 to the center of the vertical rotation axis 15, and the vertical wedge member attached to the one end side of the second pipe section 13 The distance L2 from the end surface 22 of the vertical wedge member 21 to the center of the vertical rotation shaft 15 can be selected as appropriate; The distance L2 to the center of the rotation shaft 15 is 1 to 15 times the distance L1 from the end surface part 22 of the vertical wedge member 21 attached to the other end side of the first pipe part 12 to the center of the vertical rotation shaft 15. Those within the range of (see FIG. 1) are preferably used. By selecting and combining strut connectors with different dimensions (distances L1, L2), in addition to the angle formed by the first pipe section and the second pipe section, the distance and arrangement between the connected struts can be freely adjusted. It becomes possible to install scaffolding along the outer periphery of a complex-shaped building, not only circular but also partially having curved parts, uneven parts, etc.

続いて、図7に示す本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る支柱連結具32について説明する。なお、第1の実施の形態と同様の構成については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
支柱連結具32が支柱連結具10と異なる点は、図7に示すように、連結パイプ材33が中間パイプ部34を有し、中間パイプ部34の両側(他側及び一側)に、第1、第2の回動連結手段35、36を介して、第1、第2のパイプ部38、39が直列に連結されている点である。これにより、第1のパイプ部38と中間パイプ部34が、第1の回動連結手段35の鉛直回動軸40を中心に水平面内で回動可能で、中間パイプ部34と第2のパイプ部39が、第2の回動連結手段36の鉛直回動軸41を中心に水平面内で回動可能となっている。
Next, a strut connector 32 according to a second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 7 will be described. Note that the same configurations as those in the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
The difference between the strut connector 32 and the strut connector 10 is that, as shown in FIG. 1. The first and second pipe sections 38 and 39 are connected in series via the second rotational connection means 35 and 36. As a result, the first pipe section 38 and the intermediate pipe section 34 can rotate in a horizontal plane about the vertical rotation axis 40 of the first rotation coupling means 35, and the intermediate pipe section 34 and the second pipe section The portion 39 is rotatable in a horizontal plane about the vertical rotation axis 41 of the second rotation coupling means 36 .

本実施の形態では、第1の回動連結手段35として、第1のパイプ部38の一側に正面視してコ字型の連結保持部43を取り付け、その連結保持部43で中間パイプ部34の他側を上下から挟持し、鉛直回動軸40となるボルトを連結保持部43及び中間パイプ部34に貫通させてナット44を螺着した。また、第2の回動連結手段36として、第2のパイプ部39の他側に正面視してコ字型の連結保持部45を取り付け、その連結保持部45で中間パイプ部34の一側を上下から挟持し、鉛直回動軸41となるボルトを連結保持部45及び中間パイプ部34に貫通させてナット46を螺着した。以上により、第1、第2の回動連結手段35、36を介して中間パイプ部34に連結された第1、第2のパイプ部38、39を水平面内で回動させることができ、支柱連結具10と同様に、第1のパイプ部38と第2のパイプ部39のなす角度と共に、連結される支柱間の距離を広範囲で選択することができる。特に、中間パイプ部34に対して第1、第2のパイプ部38、39を回動させることにより、より複雑な形状の建築物に対応して足場を効率的に設置することができる。なお、それぞれの連結保持部は中間パイプ部の両側(他側及び一側)に取り付けてもよいし、鉛直回動軸としてボルトの代わりにピン(棒材)を貫通させて、その上下を連結保持部に固定してもよい。 In this embodiment, as the first rotary connection means 35, a U-shaped connection holding part 43 is attached to one side of the first pipe part 38 when viewed from the front, and the connection holding part 43 connects the intermediate pipe part. The other side of 34 was held between the upper and lower sides, and a bolt serving as a vertical rotation shaft 40 was passed through the connecting holding part 43 and the intermediate pipe part 34, and a nut 44 was screwed thereon. Further, as the second rotational connection means 36, a U-shaped connection holding part 45 is attached to the other side of the second pipe part 39 when viewed from the front, and the connection holding part 45 is connected to one side of the intermediate pipe part 34. were clamped from above and below, a bolt serving as the vertical rotation shaft 41 was passed through the connecting holding part 45 and the intermediate pipe part 34, and a nut 46 was screwed thereon. As described above, the first and second pipe sections 38 and 39 connected to the intermediate pipe section 34 via the first and second rotation connecting means 35 and 36 can be rotated in a horizontal plane, and the support Similar to the connector 10, the angle formed by the first pipe section 38 and the second pipe section 39 as well as the distance between the columns to be connected can be selected from a wide range. In particular, by rotating the first and second pipe parts 38 and 39 with respect to the intermediate pipe part 34, it is possible to efficiently install a scaffold to accommodate buildings with more complex shapes. In addition, each connection holding part may be attached to both sides (the other side and one side) of the intermediate pipe part, or the upper and lower parts may be connected by passing a pin (bar) instead of a bolt as a vertical rotation axis. It may be fixed to the holding part.

第1の回動連結手段35の鉛直回動軸40から第2の回動連結手段36の鉛直回動軸41までの距離L3、第1のパイプ部38の他端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から第1の回動連結手段35の鉛直回動軸40までの距離L4及び第2のパイプ部39の一端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から第2の回動連結手段36の鉛直回動軸41の中心までの距離L5は、適宜、選択することができる。但し、第1の回動連結手段35の鉛直回動軸40から第2の回動連結手段36の鉛直回動軸41までの距離L3は、第1のパイプ部38の他端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から第1の回動連結手段35の鉛直回動軸40までの距離L4の1~15倍の範囲にあり、第2のパイプ部39の一端側に取り付けられる垂直楔材21の端面部22から第2の回動連結手段36の鉛直回動軸41の中心までの距離L5の1~15倍の範囲にあるものが好適に用いられる。そして、寸法(距離L3、L4、L5)の異なる支柱連結具を選択し、組み合わせることにより、第1のパイプ部と第2のパイプ部のなす角度に加え、連結される支柱間の距離及び配置の自在性がさらに向上し、多様性に優れる。なお、距離L4とL5は等しくてもよいし、異なっていてもよい。 Distance L3 from the vertical rotation axis 40 of the first rotation connection means 35 to the vertical rotation axis 41 of the second rotation connection means 36, a vertical wedge member attached to the other end side of the first pipe section 38 The distance L4 from the end surface 22 of the vertical wedge member 21 to the vertical rotation axis 40 of the first rotation coupling means 35 and the distance L4 from the end surface 22 of the vertical wedge member 21 attached to one end side of the second pipe section 39. The distance L5 to the center of the vertical rotation axis 41 of the dynamic coupling means 36 can be selected as appropriate. However, the distance L3 from the vertical rotation axis 40 of the first rotation connection means 35 to the vertical rotation axis 41 of the second rotation connection means 36 is such that The vertical wedge member 21 is in a range of 1 to 15 times the distance L4 from the end surface 22 of the vertical wedge member 21 to the vertical rotation axis 40 of the first rotation coupling means 35, and is attached to one end side of the second pipe portion 39. A wedge having a distance L5 from the end surface 22 of the wedge member 21 to the center of the vertical rotation shaft 41 of the second rotation coupling means 36 is preferably used. By selecting and combining strut connectors with different dimensions (distances L3, L4, L5), in addition to the angle formed by the first pipe section and the second pipe section, the distance and arrangement between the connected struts can be adjusted. further improves flexibility and offers excellent versatility. Note that the distances L4 and L5 may be equal or different.

以上、本発明の実施の形態を説明したが、本発明は何ら上記した実施の形態に記載の構成に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載されている事項の範囲内で考えられるその他の実施の形態や変形例も含むものである。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the embodiments described above, and can be considered within the scope of the matters described in the claims. It also includes other embodiments and modifications.

10:支柱連結具、11:支柱、12:第1のパイプ部、13:第2のパイプ部、14:回動連結手段、15:鉛直回動軸、16:連結パイプ材、17:連結保持部、18:ナット、20:係止部、21:垂直楔材、22:端面部、23:周縁部、24:湾曲面、25:パイプ装着部、26:溶接部、28:補強部、29:補強溶接部、30:貫通孔、32:支柱連結具、33:連結パイプ材、34:中間パイプ部、35:第1の回動連結手段、36:第2の回動連結手段、38:第1のパイプ部、39:第2のパイプ部、40、41:鉛直回動軸、43:連結保持部、44:ナット、45:連結保持部、46:ナット 10: Strut connector, 11: Strut, 12: First pipe section, 13: Second pipe section, 14: Rotation connection means, 15: Vertical rotation axis, 16: Connection pipe material, 17: Connection holding part, 18: nut, 20: locking part, 21: vertical wedge member, 22: end face part, 23: peripheral part, 24: curved surface, 25: pipe attachment part, 26: welding part, 28: reinforcing part, 29 : Reinforcement welded part, 30: Through hole, 32: Support column connector, 33: Connecting pipe material, 34: Intermediate pipe section, 35: First rotational connection means, 36: Second rotational connection means, 38: First pipe part, 39: Second pipe part, 40, 41: Vertical rotation axis, 43: Connection holding part, 44: Nut, 45: Connection holding part, 46: Nut

Claims (4)

組立足場の隣り合う支柱同士を水平方向に連結する支柱連結具であって、
直列に配置された第1、第2のパイプ部と、前記第1のパイプ部の一側と前記第2のパイプ部の他側を連結する回動連結手段とを有し、前記第1のパイプ部と前記第2のパイプ部が前記回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸を中心に水平面内で回動可能な連結パイプ材を備え、
前記第1のパイプ部の他端及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端には、隣り合う前記各支柱の側部に設けられた平面視してコ字状の係止部に挿抜可能に装着される垂直楔材がそれぞれ取り付けられ、
前記各垂直楔材は、前記各支柱の外周面に当接する端面部と該端面部の周囲から立設する周縁部で一体成形されており、上部に、前記第1のパイプ部の他端及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端にそれぞれ装着固定されるパイプ装着部を有し、
該各パイプ装着部は、前記第1のパイプ部の他端及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端にそれぞれ溶接部で溶接され、前記第1のパイプ部の他端側底部及び前記第2のパイプ部の一端側底部にはそれぞれ補強溶接部により固定された補強部が設けられ、それぞれの前記溶接部と前記補強溶接部は連続的に形成されていることを特徴とする支柱連結具。
A pillar connector that horizontally connects adjacent pillars of an assembled scaffold,
The first pipe part has first and second pipe parts arranged in series, and a rotational connecting means for connecting one side of the first pipe part and the other side of the second pipe part, The pipe portion and the second pipe portion include a connecting pipe material that is rotatable in a horizontal plane about the vertical rotation axis of the rotation connecting means,
The other end of the first pipe part and one end of the second pipe part are removably attached to locking parts that are provided on the sides of the adjacent pillars and have a U-shape in plan view. Vertical wedges are attached to each
Each of the vertical wedge members is integrally formed with an end surface that comes into contact with the outer circumferential surface of each of the pillars and a peripheral edge that stands up from the periphery of the end surface. having a pipe attachment part that is attached and fixed to one end of the second pipe part, respectively;
Each of the pipe attachment parts is welded to the other end of the first pipe part and one end of the second pipe part at a welding part, respectively, and the bottom part of the other end of the first pipe part and the second pipe part are welded to each other. A strut connector characterized in that a reinforcing part fixed by a reinforcing weld is provided at the bottom of one end of the part, and each of the welding parts and the reinforcing weld are formed continuously.
請求項1記載の支柱連結具において、前記第2のパイプ部の一端側に取り付けられる前記垂直楔材の前記端面部から前記回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L2は、前記第1のパイプ部の他端側に取り付けられる前記垂直楔材の前記端面部から前記回動連結手段の鉛直回動軸の中心までの距離L1の1~15倍の範囲にあることを特徴とする支柱連結具。 2. The strut connector according to claim 1, wherein a distance L2 from the end surface of the vertical wedge member attached to one end side of the second pipe section to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the rotation coupling means is The distance is within a range of 1 to 15 times the distance L1 from the end surface of the vertical wedge member attached to the other end side of the first pipe section to the center of the vertical rotation axis of the rotation coupling means. Support column connector. 請求項1記載の支柱連結具において、前記回動連結手段は、前記第1のパイプ部の一側に取り付けられ前記第2のパイプ部の他側を上下から挟持する連結保持部と、該連結保持部及び前記第2のパイプ部を貫通し前記鉛直回動軸となるボルトと、該ボルトに螺着されるナットとを有することを特徴とする支柱連結具。2. The support column connector according to claim 1, wherein the rotational connection means includes a connection holding part attached to one side of the first pipe part and holding the other side of the second pipe part from above and below; A strut connector comprising: a bolt that passes through the holding portion and the second pipe portion and serves as the vertical rotation axis; and a nut that is screwed onto the bolt. 請求項1~のいずれか1記載の支柱連結具において、前記各垂直楔材は、前記各パイプ装着部の位置で前記端面部を貫通する貫通孔を有することを特徴とする支柱連結具。 The column connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein each of the vertical wedge members has a through hole that penetrates the end face portion at the position of each of the pipe attachment portions.
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JPH0685853U (en) * 1993-05-26 1994-12-13 株式会社東京ビケ足場 Scaffolding corner material
JP3083468B2 (en) * 1995-09-22 2000-09-04 信和株式会社 Supports for horizontal members for scaffolds
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