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JP7443228B2 - Nest prevention device for utility poles - Google Patents
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JP7443228B2 - Nest prevention device for utility poles - Google Patents

Nest prevention device for utility poles Download PDF

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JP7443228B2
JP7443228B2 JP2020219795A JP2020219795A JP7443228B2 JP 7443228 B2 JP7443228 B2 JP 7443228B2 JP 2020219795 A JP2020219795 A JP 2020219795A JP 2020219795 A JP2020219795 A JP 2020219795A JP 7443228 B2 JP7443228 B2 JP 7443228B2
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repellent
repellent plate
plate
utility pole
prevention device
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JP2022104687A (en
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徹 木原
亮太 茶円
佑樹 君嶋
弘祐 長島
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Sanwa Tekki Corp
Kyushu Railway Co
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Sanwa Tekki Corp
Kyushu Railway Co
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Description

本発明は、電柱の頂部に装着して鳥類の営巣を阻害する電柱用営巣防止具に関する。 The present invention relates to a nest prevention device for utility poles that is attached to the top of a utility pole to inhibit nesting of birds.

従来、コンクリート電柱の頂部を被覆する合成樹脂製のキャップ本体と、キャップ本体の天蓋に起立保持させた多数の合成樹脂製のバリヤー棒体とを具備する鳥害防止用電柱キャップが提案されている。バリヤー棒体は、先細状の軸部の基端に円盤状の頭部を設けると共に、軸部の頭部寄り周辺に頭部との間に間隔をおいて山形状にリブを突設し、軸部をキャップ本体の小孔に内側から挿通して係合する。鳥害防止用電柱キャップを装着することにより電柱の頂部に鳥類が飛来して接触したり、営巣したりすることによる短絡事故や汚損を未然に防止する。 Conventionally, a utility pole cap for preventing bird damage has been proposed, which includes a synthetic resin cap body that covers the top of a concrete utility pole, and a large number of synthetic resin barrier rods that are held upright on the canopy of the cap body. . The barrier rod has a disc-shaped head at the base end of the tapered shaft, and a mountain-shaped rib protruding around the shaft near the head with a space between the head and the rib. The shaft is inserted into the small hole of the cap body from the inside and engaged. By attaching a bird damage prevention utility pole cap, it is possible to prevent short-circuit accidents and contamination caused by birds flying into contact with the top of the utility pole or nesting therein.

特開平7-79685号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 7-79685

上記従来の鳥害防止用電柱キャップは、バリヤー棒体の相互間に枝等の巣の材料を組み込み保持できるため、バリヤー棒体の先端まで枝などを重ねて容易に積み上げることにより巣を作られてしまうおそれがある。また、バリヤー棒体が合成樹脂製で細いため、外力に対して脆弱となり、バリヤー棒体が破損して地上に落下し事故等の原因となる可能性がある。
そこで本発明は、巣を取り付けるための平らなスペースを狭くし、巣の材料となる枝などの長物を置き難くして、営巣を困難にする電柱用営巣防止具を提供することを目的とする。
The above-mentioned conventional power pole cap for preventing bird damage can incorporate and hold nest materials such as branches between the barrier rods, so nests can be built by easily stacking branches and the like up to the tip of the barrier rod. There is a risk that the product may become damaged. Furthermore, since the barrier rod is made of synthetic resin and is thin, it becomes vulnerable to external forces, and the barrier rod may break and fall to the ground, causing an accident.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a nest prevention device for utility poles that narrows the flat space for installing a nest and makes it difficult to place long objects such as branches that serve as nest materials, making nesting difficult. .

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、電柱Pの頂部の側面に周方向のほぼ半部に沿って対向し、両端部に貫通するボルト8aにより締め込み結合する締付片7aを備えた一対のバンド片7からなる取付バンド2と、電柱Pの先端面P1に直立して相互の隣接端縁が結合することにより複数の狭小スペースに分割し、電柱Pの径方向外側に向かうに従って下方へ傾斜する傾斜縁4c,5bを備えた複数の忌避板4,5と、忌避板5の一部から取付バンド2の締付片7aに延出し、ボルト8aによりバンド片7と共締め固定される固定板6とを具備させて電柱用営巣防止具1を構成した。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a pair of clamping pieces 7a that are opposed to the side surfaces of the top of the utility pole P along approximately half of the circumferential direction and that are tightened and connected by bolts 8a that penetrate through both ends. A mounting band 2 consisting of a band piece 7 stands upright on the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P, and the adjacent edges of the utility pole P are connected to each other, thereby dividing the space into a plurality of narrow spaces, which move downward toward the outside in the radial direction of the utility pole P. A plurality of repellent plates 4 and 5 having inclined edges 4c and 5b extend from a part of the repellent plate 5 to the fastening piece 7a of the mounting band 2, and are fastened together with the band piece 7 by bolts 8a. The nest prevention tool 1 for utility poles was constructed by including a fixing plate 6.

本発明においては、鳥類等により巣を取り付け易い電柱の先端面の平らなスペースを小区分に仕切り、薄肉となる忌避板とその傾斜縁により、鳥類の停留や巣の材料となる枝などの長物の保持を困難にしたため、営巣を効果的に阻止することができ、また忌避板の組み込みにより強度を増すことができる。 In the present invention, the flat space at the tip of a utility pole where birds can easily attach nests is divided into small sections, and thin repellent plates and their slanted edges are used to prevent birds from perching on long objects such as branches that can be used as nest material. By making it difficult to hold the nests, nesting can be effectively prevented, and the strength can be increased by incorporating repellent plates.

本発明に係る電柱用営巣防止具の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a nest prevention tool for utility poles according to the present invention. 図1の電柱用営巣防止具の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the nest prevention tool for utility poles shown in FIG. 1; 図1の電柱用営巣防止具の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the nest prevention tool for utility poles shown in FIG. 1; 図1の電柱用営巣防止具の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the nest prevention device for utility poles shown in FIG. 1; 図1の電柱用営巣防止具の分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the nest prevention tool for utility poles shown in FIG. 1. FIG.

本発明の実施の一形態について図面を参照して説明する。
図1ないし図5において、電柱用営巣防止具1は、電柱Pの頂部周りに装着するための取付バンド2と、電柱Pの先端面P1に直立する第1,第2忌避板4,5を備えた本体3と、本体3を取付バンド2に固定する固定板6とを具備する。
One embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In FIGS. 1 to 5, the nest prevention device 1 for utility poles includes an attachment band 2 for attaching around the top of the utility pole P, and first and second repellent plates 4 and 5 that stand upright on the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P. and a fixing plate 6 for fixing the main body 3 to the mounting band 2.

取付バンド2は、電柱Pの側面に周方向ほぼ半部に沿うように円弧状をなし、電柱Pを挟んで両側部に対向する金属製の一対のバンド片7からなる。バンド片7は、両端部に径方向に立ち上がり隣り合う相互を水平に貫通するボルト8aとこれに螺合するナット8bにより締め込まれ電柱に固定するための締付片7aを備える。取付バンド2は、電柱Pに取り付けられる他の付属設備の固定用取付バンドを併用してもよい。 The attachment band 2 has an arcuate shape along approximately half of the circumferential direction of the side surface of the utility pole P, and consists of a pair of metal band pieces 7 facing each other on both sides with the utility pole P in between. The band piece 7 is provided at both ends with a bolt 8a that rises in the radial direction and horizontally passes through adjacent bolts 8a, and a tightening piece 7a that is tightened by a nut 8b that is screwed into the bolt and is fixed to the telephone pole. The attachment band 2 may be used together with an attachment band for fixing other accessory equipment attached to the utility pole P.

本体3の第1忌避板4は概略台形状の金属薄板からなり、電柱Pの先端面P1の中央を横断し直立することとなる。第1忌避板4は、電柱Pの先端面P1に沿う直線状をなす下縁4aと、中間部が下縁4aに平行する上縁4bと、上縁4bの両端から下方に向かって傾斜する傾斜縁4cとを備える。第1忌避板4は、他方の第2忌避板5に係合するために上縁4bから垂直下方へ向かいほぼ中間の高さ位置に至るスリット9と、横方向の風圧荷重を軽減するための複数の通風孔10とを備える。 The first repellent plate 4 of the main body 3 is made of a substantially trapezoidal thin metal plate, and stands upright across the center of the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P. The first repellent plate 4 has a lower edge 4a that is linear along the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P, an upper edge 4b whose middle part is parallel to the lower edge 4a, and an inclined downward direction from both ends of the upper edge 4b. and an inclined edge 4c. The first repellent plate 4 has a slit 9 extending vertically downward from the upper edge 4b to engage with the other second repellent plate 5 and reaching a substantially intermediate height position, and a slit 9 for reducing lateral wind pressure load. A plurality of ventilation holes 10 are provided.

一対の第2忌避板5の一方は第1忌避板4に板面が直角に交差するように溶接され、他方は同じく第1忌避板4に板面がほぼ直角に交差するよう係合して、互いに間隔をおいて平行に電柱Pの先端面P1を横断し直立することとなる。第2忌避板5は概略三角形状をなす金属薄板からなる。第2忌避板5は、電柱Pの先端面P1に沿う直線状の下縁5aと、下縁5aに対向し中央から両端部に向かうに従って下方へ傾斜する傾斜縁5bを備える。一方の第2忌避板5は、下縁5aの中央から垂直上方へ向かいほぼ半分の高さ位置に至り、スリット9と連続して互いを受け入れ合うことにより第1忌避板3と板面を交差させるように係合するスリット11と、横方向の風圧荷重を軽減するための複数の通風孔12とを備える。 One of the pair of second repellent plates 5 is welded to the first repellent plate 4 so that its plate surfaces intersect at a right angle, and the other one similarly engages with the first repellent plate 4 so that its plate surfaces intersect at a substantially right angle. , will stand upright across the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P in parallel with each other at intervals. The second repellent plate 5 is made of a thin metal plate having an approximately triangular shape. The second repellent plate 5 includes a linear lower edge 5a along the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P, and an inclined edge 5b that faces the lower edge 5a and slopes downward from the center toward both ends. One of the second repellent plates 5 extends vertically upward from the center of the lower edge 5a and reaches approximately half the height position, and crosses the plate surface with the first repellent plate 3 by continuing with the slit 9 and receiving each other. It is provided with a slit 11 that engages in such a manner as to cause the wind to move, and a plurality of ventilation holes 12 for reducing the wind pressure load in the lateral direction.

一対の第2忌避板5は、一端部に互い違いに電柱Pの側面に沿うように軸線方向下方へ垂直に延びる固定板6が連続する。固定板6は、下半部に取付バンド2のボルト8aを貫通させて取付バンド2との固定位置を調整可能な長孔16aを備える。 The pair of second repellent plates 5 have continuous fixing plates 6 extending vertically downward in the axial direction so as to alternately follow the side surfaces of the utility poles P at one end thereof. The fixing plate 6 is provided with a long hole 16a in its lower half, through which the bolt 8a of the attachment band 2 is passed, and the fixing position with respect to the attachment band 2 can be adjusted.

この電柱用営巣防止具1は、第1忌避板4のスリット9と一方の第2忌避板5のスリット11とを互いに合致させて板面が交差する状態に組み込み、電柱Pの先端面P1に載せ置く。固定板6の長孔6aを電柱Pの頂部周りに仮留めした取付バンド2の締付片7aに位置合わせしてボルト8aを貫通させナット8bを締め込む。取付バンド2のボルト8aの位置に応じて固定板6の長孔6a内で締め込み位置を上下に適宜調整して電柱Pの頂部周りに固定する。
電柱用営巣防止具1は、予め地上において第1忌避板4と第2忌避板5と取付バンド2とを仮組みしておけば、高所での装着作業が容易になる。
電柱Pの先端面P1上に第1忌避板4及び第2忌避板5が直立し、狭小スペースに仕切り、傾斜縁4c,5bが鳥類の停留や木枝等の長物の巣材料の保持を困難にするので、営巣や糞害を防止する。また、第1忌避板4及び第2忌避板5の組み込みにより本体3の強度が増し、通風孔10,12により、風圧荷重を軽減して脱落が防止される。
なお、本実施形態において一方の第2忌避板5は第1忌避板4に溶接により固定したが、他方の第2忌避板5と同様にしてスリットにより互いを係合してもよく、逆に両第2忌避板5を第1忌避板4に一体に溶接してもよい。また、忌避板の数を適宜増やしてもよい。
This utility pole nest prevention tool 1 is assembled by aligning the slit 9 of the first repelling plate 4 and the slit 11 of one of the second repelling plates 5 so that the plate surfaces intersect, and attaching it to the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P. Put it on. The elongated hole 6a of the fixing plate 6 is aligned with the tightening piece 7a of the mounting band 2 temporarily fastened around the top of the utility pole P, the bolt 8a is passed through, and the nut 8b is tightened. Depending on the position of the bolt 8a of the mounting band 2, the tightening position is adjusted vertically within the elongated hole 6a of the fixing plate 6 to fix it around the top of the utility pole P.
The nest prevention tool 1 for utility poles can be easily installed at high places by temporarily assembling the first repellent plate 4, the second repellent plate 5, and the mounting band 2 on the ground in advance.
The first repellent plate 4 and the second repellent plate 5 stand upright on the tip surface P1 of the utility pole P, dividing the space into a narrow space, and the sloping edges 4c and 5b make it difficult for birds to stop or for long nest materials such as tree branches to be retained. This prevents nesting and fecal damage. Furthermore, the strength of the main body 3 is increased by incorporating the first repellent plate 4 and the second repellent plate 5, and the ventilation holes 10 and 12 reduce the wind pressure load and prevent the main body 3 from falling off.
In addition, in this embodiment, one of the second repellent plates 5 is fixed to the first repellent plate 4 by welding, but they may be engaged with each other through slits in the same manner as the other second repellent plate 5, or vice versa. Both second repellent plates 5 may be integrally welded to the first repellent plate 4. Further, the number of repellent plates may be increased as appropriate.

1 電柱用営巣防止具
2 取付バンド
3 本体
4 第1忌避板
4a 下縁
4b 上縁
4c 傾斜縁
5 第2忌避板
5a 下縁
5b 傾斜縁
6 固定板
6a 長孔
7 バンド片
7a 締付片
8a ボルト
8b ナット
9 スリット
10 通風孔
11 スリット
12 通風孔
P 電柱
P1 先端面
1 Nest prevention device for telephone poles 2 Mounting band 3 Main body 4 First repellent plate 4a Lower edge 4b Upper edge 4c Slanted edge 5 Second repellent plate 5a Lower edge 5b Slanted edge 6 Fixed plate 6a Long hole 7 Band piece 7a Tightening piece 8a Bolt 8b Nut 9 Slit 10 Ventilation hole 11 Slit 12 Ventilation hole P Utility pole P1 Tip surface

Claims (5)

電柱の頂部の側面に周方向のほぼ半部に沿って対向し、両端部に貫通するボルトにより締め込み結合する締付片を備えた一対のバンド片からなる取付バンドと、
電柱の先端面に直立して相互の隣接端縁が結合することにより複数の狭小スペースに分割し、電柱の径方向外側に向かうに従って下方へ傾斜する傾斜縁を備えた複数の忌避板と、
前記忌避板の一部から前記取付バンドの前記締付片に延出し、前記ボルトにより前記バンド片と共締めされる固定板とを具備することを特徴とする電柱用営巣防止具。
a mounting band consisting of a pair of band pieces that face the side surface of the top of the utility pole along approximately half of the circumferential direction and are provided with fastening pieces that are tightened and connected by bolts passing through both ends;
a plurality of repellent plates that stand upright on the tip surface of the utility pole, divide the adjacent edges into a plurality of narrow spaces by joining together, and have sloped edges that slope downward toward the outside in the radial direction of the utility pole;
A nest prevention device for a telephone pole, comprising a fixing plate extending from a part of the repellent plate to the tightening piece of the mounting band and fastened together with the band piece by the bolt.
前記忌避板は、電柱の先端面のほぼ中央を横断する第1忌避板と、
前記第1忌避板に直交し、間隔を置いて対向する一対の第2忌避板とを具備し、
前記固定板は、前記第2忌避板の一端に連続し、互い違いに前記取付バンドの前記締付片に延びることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電柱用営巣防止具。
The repellent plate includes a first repellent plate that crosses approximately the center of the tip surface of the utility pole;
a pair of second repellent plates that are perpendicular to the first repellent plate and face each other with a space therebetween;
The nest prevention tool for utility poles according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is continuous with one end of the second repellent plate and extends alternately to the tightening pieces of the mounting band.
前記第1忌避板は、上縁又は下縁から切り込まれた上下方向のスリットを備え、
一方の前記第2忌避板は、前記第1忌避板に接合され、
他方の前記第2忌避板は、前記第1忌避板の前記スリットに対応して下縁又は上縁から切り込まれた上下方向のスリットを備え、第1忌避板と互いのスリットを通じて交差するように係合することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電柱用営巣防止具。
The first repellent plate includes a vertical slit cut from the upper edge or the lower edge,
One of the second repellent plates is joined to the first repellent plate,
The other second repellent plate is provided with a vertical slit cut from the lower edge or the upper edge corresponding to the slit of the first repellent plate, and is configured to intersect with the first repellent plate through the mutual slits. The nest prevention device for utility poles according to claim 2, characterized in that the device engages with the nesting prevention device.
前記固定板には、前記ボルトを貫通させる位置調整用の縦方向の長孔を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の電柱用営巣防止具。 4. The nest prevention tool for utility poles according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is provided with a vertical elongated hole for position adjustment through which the bolt passes. 前記忌避板には、水平方向の風圧荷重を軽減する複数の通風孔を備えることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の電柱用営巣防止具。 5. The nest prevention device for utility poles according to claim 1, wherein the repellent plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes for reducing horizontal wind pressure loads.
JP2020219795A 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Nest prevention device for utility poles Active JP7443228B2 (en)

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JP7576255B1 (en) 2024-05-09 2024-10-31 株式会社エヌエスシー Bird damage prevention device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000287605A (en) 1999-04-06 2000-10-17 Meishin Denki Kk Nesting-preventing tool
JP2000295959A (en) 1999-04-13 2000-10-24 Meishin Denki Kk Utility pole cap for preventing bird damage
JP2009256937A (en) 2008-04-15 2009-11-05 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Nest building prevention device
JP2012100372A (en) 2010-10-29 2012-05-24 Toshin Denki Kk Device for preventing nest building by crows

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000287605A (en) 1999-04-06 2000-10-17 Meishin Denki Kk Nesting-preventing tool
JP2000295959A (en) 1999-04-13 2000-10-24 Meishin Denki Kk Utility pole cap for preventing bird damage
JP2009256937A (en) 2008-04-15 2009-11-05 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Nest building prevention device
JP2012100372A (en) 2010-10-29 2012-05-24 Toshin Denki Kk Device for preventing nest building by crows

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