本発明に係る一実施形態の紙幣処理装置を図面を参照して以下に説明する。本実施形態の紙幣処理装置11は、紙幣についての入出金処理等を行うものである。以下では、バラ紙幣を指定の結束単位枚数(指定枚数。例えば100枚)で結束した小束紙幣を小束と称す。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A banknote processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The banknote processing device 11 of this embodiment performs deposit and withdrawal processing for banknotes. Hereinafter, a small bundle of banknotes obtained by bundling loose banknotes into a specified number of bundled units (designated number of sheets, for example, 100 sheets) will be referred to as a small bundle.
図1に示すように、本実施形態の紙幣処理装置11は、その筐体10(装置筐体)の前面側の上部に入金口20(バラ紙幣繰出元)および出金返却部21(バラ紙幣排出部)が設けられ、入金口20の後方に出金リジェクト庫22が設けられている。出金返却部21は入金口20の上側に設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the banknote processing apparatus 11 of the present embodiment has a deposit slot 20 (loose banknote dispensing source) and a dispensing/returning unit 21 (loose banknote dispensing unit) in the upper part of the front side of the housing 10 (device housing). A withdrawal unit 22 is provided behind the deposit port 20. The withdrawal and return section 21 is provided above the deposit port 20.
入金口20は、開閉可能な図示略のシャッタを有しており、シャッタが開状態とされて装置外からバラ紙幣が直接セットされ、その後、シャッタが閉じられてバラ紙幣を装置内に繰り出す。すなわち、入金口20は、装置外からセットされたバラ紙幣を装置内へ繰り出す。入金口20には、装置前面側から見てバラ紙幣が左右方向に長手方向を沿わせた姿勢で下から上に集積されて載置されることになる。入金口20には、下部に、入金口20に集積されたバラ紙幣を下端のものから一枚ずつ分離し所定の間隔をあけて装置内へ繰り出す入金繰出部24が設けられている。バラ紙幣は、紙幣処理装置11内で、基本的にその短手方向を搬送方向に沿わせた姿勢で搬送される。
The deposit slot 20 has a shutter (not shown) that can be opened and closed, and when the shutter is opened, loose banknotes are directly set from outside the apparatus, and then, when the shutter is closed, the loose banknotes are fed into the apparatus. That is, the deposit port 20 feeds out loose banknotes set from outside the device into the device. In the deposit slot 20, loose banknotes are stacked from bottom to top with the longitudinal direction aligned in the left-right direction when viewed from the front side of the device. The deposit slot 20 is provided with a deposit payout section 24 at its lower part that separates the loose banknotes accumulated in the deposit slot 20 one by one from those at the lower end and feeds them into the device at predetermined intervals. Loose banknotes are conveyed within the banknote processing apparatus 11 in a posture in which the width direction thereof is basically aligned with the conveyance direction.
入金口20からバラ紙幣を繰り出す入金繰出部24は、入金口20に集積されたバラ紙幣のうちの最も下側のバラ紙幣の短手方向の中間部に当接して、これを装置内側に蹴り出す蹴出ローラ24aと、蹴出ローラ24aで蹴り出されたバラ紙幣を装置内に繰り出す繰出ローラ24bと、繰出ローラ24bで装置内に繰り出すバラ紙幣を一枚ずつに分離する分離ローラ24cとを有している。入金繰出部24の直後位置には、入金繰出部24で繰り出されたバラ紙幣に、複数枚重なった状態の重送、搬送方向に対し斜めの姿勢となる斜行、あるいは隣り合うバラ紙幣同士の搬送間隔が狭いニアフィード等の搬送異常があるか否かと、半券等の形状異常があるか否かとを光学的に検出する入口センサ25が設けられている。
The deposit/dispensing unit 24 that dispenses loose banknotes from the deposit slot 20 comes into contact with the middle part in the lateral direction of the lowest loose banknote among the loose bills accumulated in the deposit slot 20, and kicks it toward the inside of the device. A kicking roller 24a that feeds out, a feeding roller 24b that feeds out the loose banknotes kicked out into the device by the kicking roller 24a, and a separation roller 24c that separates the loose banknotes that are fed into the device by the feeding roller 24b one by one. have. Immediately after the receiving and dispensing section 24, there are cases where the loose bills dispensed by the dispensing and dispensing section 24 are multi-fed with multiple stacked bills, skewed bills that are diagonal to the conveyance direction, or stacked of adjacent loose bills. An entrance sensor 25 is provided that optically detects whether there is a conveyance abnormality such as a near feed with a narrow conveyance interval and whether there is a shape abnormality such as a stub.
出金返却部21は、開閉可能な図示略のシャッタを有しており、シャッタが閉状態とされて装置内から出金用のバラ紙幣が繰り出され、その後、シャッタが開かれることでバラ紙幣が装置外に取り出される。言い換えれば、出金返却部21は、バラ紙幣を装置外に直接取り出し可能とする。出金返却部21は、装置内から繰り出されたバラ紙幣が、装置前面側から見て左右方向に長手方向を沿わせた姿勢で下から上に集積されて載置されることになる。
The withdrawal/return unit 21 has a shutter (not shown) that can be opened and closed, and when the shutter is closed, loose banknotes for withdrawal are fed out from inside the device, and then when the shutter is opened, the loose banknotes are dispensed. is taken out of the device. In other words, the withdrawal and return unit 21 allows loose banknotes to be taken out directly from the device. In the withdrawal/return unit 21, loose banknotes fed out from within the device are stacked and placed from bottom to top with the longitudinal direction aligned in the left-right direction when viewed from the front side of the device.
出金リジェクト庫22は、紙幣処理装置11の筐体10から着脱可能となっている。出金リジェクト庫22は、装置内から繰り出されたバラ紙幣が、装置前面側から見て左右方向に長手方向を沿わせた姿勢で下から上に集積されて載置される。出金リジェクト庫22内のバラ紙幣は、出金リジェクト庫22に収納された状態のまま、出金リジェクト庫22と共に筐体10から取り外される。
The withdrawal reject warehouse 22 is removable from the housing 10 of the banknote processing device 11. In the withdrawal reject storage 22, loose banknotes fed out from within the device are stacked and placed from bottom to top with the longitudinal direction aligned in the left-right direction when viewed from the front side of the device. The loose banknotes in the withdrawal rejection store 22 are removed from the housing 10 together with the withdrawal rejection store 22 while remaining stored in the withdrawal rejection store 22.
紙幣処理装置11の後部には、入金口20から繰り出されたバラ紙幣の真偽と、真紙幣の金種と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常の有無等を識別する識別部31が設けられている。識別部31は、バラ紙幣の表裏、上下(天地)および左右等も識別する。
At the rear of the banknote processing device 11, there is an identification unit that identifies the authenticity of the loose banknotes fed out from the deposit slot 20, the denomination of the genuine banknotes, and the presence or absence of conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feed. 31 are provided. The identification unit 31 also identifies the front and back, top and bottom (top and bottom), left and right sides, etc. of loose banknotes.
入金口20、出金返却部21および出金リジェクト庫22の後方には、バラ紙幣を整列させて指定の結束単位枚数(例えば100枚)ずつ集積させる複数、具体的には2カ所の整列部35,36が設けられている。整列部35,36は、例えば入金口20から一枚ずつ繰り出されたバラ紙幣を結束単位枚数集積させる。また、この整列部35,36の後方には、整列部35,36で集積された結束単位枚数のバラ紙幣を上方に搬送する昇降搬送部37が設けられている。また、整列部35,36の上方には、整列部35,36で集積され昇降搬送部37で搬送されてきた結束単位枚数のバラ紙幣に結束テープを巻き回して小束とする結束部38が設けられている。言い換えれば、結束部38は、整列部35,36にて指定の結束単位枚数集積されたバラ紙幣を結束して小束を作成する。この結束部38の前側には結束部38で作成された小束を装置外に取り出し可能に排出する小束排出部39が設けられている。小束排出部39も開閉可能な図示略のシャッタを有しており、シャッタが閉状態とされて装置内から小束が繰り出され、その後、シャッタが開かれることで小束が直接装置外に取り出される。小束排出部39は所定の複数束の小束を一括して排出可能となっている。
Behind the deposit slot 20, the withdrawal/return section 21, and the withdrawal/reject storage 22, there are a plurality of, specifically two, arrangement sections for arranging loose banknotes and stacking them in designated bundling unit numbers (for example, 100 bills). 35 and 36 are provided. The alignment units 35 and 36 stack up the loose banknotes fed out one by one from the deposit slot 20 into a bundle unit number, for example. Further, behind the alignment sections 35 and 36, an elevating and lowering conveyance section 37 is provided for upwardly conveying the bundled unit number of loose banknotes accumulated in the alignment sections 35 and 36. Further, above the aligning units 35 and 36, there is a bundling unit 38 that winds a bundling tape around the loose banknotes of the bundling unit number that have been accumulated in the aligning units 35 and 36 and transported by the elevating conveyance unit 37 to form small bundles. It is provided. In other words, the binding unit 38 creates a small bundle by binding the loose banknotes that have been stacked in the specified number of binding units at the alignment units 35 and 36. A small bundle discharging section 39 is provided on the front side of the bundling section 38 for removably discharging the small bundle created by the bundling section 38 out of the apparatus. The small bundle discharge section 39 also has a shutter (not shown) that can be opened and closed, and when the shutter is closed, the small bundle is fed out from inside the device, and then when the shutter is opened, the small bundle is directly delivered to the outside of the device. taken out. The small bundle discharge section 39 is capable of discharging a plurality of predetermined small bundles at once.
紙幣処理装置11の下部には、複数具体的には4個の同様の構造の一時貯留収納庫41が、上下左右の位置を合わせて前後に配置されている。これら一時貯留収納庫41は、バラ紙幣を収納可能であって収納しているバラ紙幣を繰り出し可能である。
In the lower part of the banknote processing device 11, a plurality of temporary storage storages 41 having a similar structure, specifically four, are arranged front and back with vertical and horizontal positions aligned. These temporary storage storages 41 can store loose banknotes, and can feed out the stored loose banknotes.
紙幣処理装置11において、最も奥側に配置された一時貯留収納庫41(A)、奥から2番目に配置された一時貯留収納庫41(B)、奥から3番目に配置された一時貯留収納庫41(C)および奥から4番目に配置された一時貯留収納庫41(D)は、いずれも所定の単一金種のバラ紙幣を下から上に集積させた状態で入金確定前に一時貯留すると共に、入金確定後に繰り出し可能となるように収納するものである。
In the banknote processing device 11, a temporary storage storage 41 (A) located at the innermost side, a temporary storage storage 41 (B) located at the second from the back, and a temporary storage storage 41 (B) located at the third from the back. Warehouse 41 (C) and temporary storage storage 41 (D), which is located fourth from the back, have loose banknotes of a single denomination accumulated from bottom to top and are temporarily stored before payment is confirmed. It stores the money and stores it so that it can be withdrawn after the deposit is confirmed.
一時貯留収納庫41(A)は、所定の単一の第1金種のバラ紙幣(例えば万円券)を、一時貯留収納庫41(B)は、所定の単一の第2金種のバラ紙幣(例えば五千円券)を、一時貯留収納庫41(C)は、所定の単一の第3金種のバラ紙幣(例えば千円券)を、一時貯留収納庫41(D)は、所定の単一の第4金種のバラ紙幣(例えば二千円券)を、それぞれ繰り出し可能に収納する。すなわち、紙幣処理装置11は、単一金種用の一時貯留収納庫41を複数個、金種別に有している。なお、一時貯留収納庫41は、複数個あれば良く、収納パターンは、それぞれが単一金種のバラ紙幣を収納するパターンに限らない。複数の一時貯留収納庫41のそれぞれについて、収納パターンを、単一金種のバラ紙幣を収納する一時貯留収納庫41と、所定の複数金種のバラ紙幣を混合で収納する一時貯留収納庫41と、全金種のバラ紙幣を混合で収納する一時貯留収納庫41との中から、適宜選択して設定することができる。
The temporary storage storage 41 (A) stores bulk banknotes (for example, ten thousand yen notes) of a single predetermined first denomination, and the temporary storage storage 41 (B) stores bulk banknotes of a single predetermined second denomination. The temporary storage storage 41 (C) stores loose banknotes (for example, 5,000 yen notes), and the temporary storage storage 41 (D) stores loose banknotes (for example, 1,000 yen notes) of a single predetermined third denomination. , a predetermined single fourth denomination of loose banknotes (for example, 2,000 yen notes) are stored in a payable manner. That is, the banknote processing device 11 has a plurality of temporary storage storages 41 for single denominations, one for each denomination. It should be noted that there may be a plurality of temporary storage storages 41, and the storage pattern is not limited to a pattern in which each temporary storage storage 41 stores loose banknotes of a single denomination. For each of the plurality of temporary storage storages 41, the storage pattern is divided into a temporary storage storage 41 that stores loose banknotes of a single denomination, and a temporary storage storage 41 that stores a mixture of bulk banknotes of a plurality of predetermined denominations. and a temporary storage storage 41 that stores a mixture of loose banknotes of all denominations.
一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のそれぞれの上部には、それぞれの内部にバラ紙幣を取り込んで下から上に集積させるとともに内部のバラ紙幣を最上のものから一枚ずつ分離して所定の間隔をあけて繰り出す取込繰出部42が設けられている。一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のそれぞれには、バラ紙幣を収容する内部空間を上下に仕切る昇降可能かつ開閉可能なフラッパ43と、内部空間内を昇降するエレベータ44とが設けられている。
At the top of each of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D), loose banknotes are taken into each interior and stacked from bottom to top, and the loose banknotes inside are separated one by one from the top one. A take-in/feed-out section 42 is provided which feeds out at a predetermined interval. Each of the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) is provided with a flapper 43 that can be raised and lowered and that can be opened and closed to partition an internal space that accommodates loose banknotes into upper and lower parts, and an elevator 44 that raises and lowers the interior space. It is being
取込繰出部42は、フラッパ43上あるいはエレベータ44上に集積されたバラ紙幣のうちの最上位置のバラ紙幣の短手方向の中間部に当接して、これを一時貯留収納庫41外に向け蹴り出す蹴出ローラ42aと、蹴出ローラ42aで蹴り出されたバラ紙幣を一時貯留収納庫41外に繰り出す繰出ローラ42bと、繰出ローラ42bで一時貯留収納庫41外に繰り出すバラ紙幣を一枚ずつに分離する分離ローラ42cとを有している。繰出ローラ42bは、この繰り出し時とは逆向きに回転することで、連れ回りする分離ローラ42cとでバラ紙幣を挟持して一時貯留収納庫41内に取り込む。
The take-in/output unit 42 contacts the middle part in the short direction of the uppermost loose banknote among the loose banknotes stacked on the flapper 43 or the elevator 44, and directs it out of the temporary storage storage 41. A kicking roller 42a that kicks out a loose bill, a feeding roller 42b that feeds out the loose banknote kicked out by the kicking roller 42a to the outside of the temporary storage storage 41, and a single loose banknote that is fed out of the temporary storage storage 41 by the feeding roller 42b. It has a separation roller 42c that separates the paper into parts. The feed roller 42b rotates in the opposite direction to the direction of the feed, so that the loose banknotes are held between the separation roller 42c rotating together with the loose banknotes and taken into the temporary storage storage 41.
フラッパ43は、水平に配置された一対の昇降支軸43aと、一対の板状のフラッパ本体43bとを有している。一方のフラッパ本体43bは一方の昇降支軸43aに支持されており、この昇降支軸43aを中心に回転可能となっている。他方のフラッパ本体43bは他方の昇降支軸43aに支持されており、この昇降支軸43aを中心に回転可能となっている。フラッパ43は、閉状態にあるとき、一方のフラッパ本体43bが一方の昇降支軸43aから他方の昇降支軸43aに向けて水平に延出し、他方のフラッパ本体43bが他方の昇降支軸43aから一方の昇降支軸43aに向けて水平に延出する。
The flapper 43 has a pair of horizontally arranged lifting shafts 43a and a pair of plate-shaped flapper bodies 43b. One flapper main body 43b is supported by one elevating support shaft 43a, and is rotatable about this elevating support shaft 43a. The other flapper main body 43b is supported by the other lifting support shaft 43a, and is rotatable around this lifting support shaft 43a. When the flapper 43 is in the closed state, one flapper main body 43b extends horizontally from one elevating support shaft 43a toward the other elevating support shaft 43a, and the other flapper main body 43b extends from the other elevating support shaft 43a. It extends horizontally toward one lifting support shaft 43a.
フラッパ43は、開状態にあるとき、一方のフラッパ本体43bが閉状態に対して90度回転して一方の昇降支軸43aから鉛直下方に延出することになり、他方のフラッパ本体43bが閉状態に対して90度回転して他方の昇降支軸43aから鉛直下方に延出することになる。フラッパ43は、一対の昇降支軸43aが常に高さを合わせて昇降することになり、一対のフラッパ本体43bは同期して開作動し、同期して閉作動する。一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のそれぞれのフラッパ43は、個別の駆動機構で駆動されることになり、単独で昇降および開閉が制御される。
When the flapper 43 is in the open state, one flapper main body 43b rotates 90 degrees with respect to the closed state and extends vertically downward from one lifting support shaft 43a, and the other flapper main body 43b is in the closed state. It rotates 90 degrees with respect to the state and extends vertically downward from the other lifting support shaft 43a. The flapper 43 is raised and lowered by a pair of elevating support shafts 43a that are always at the same height, and a pair of flapper bodies 43b are synchronously opened and closed. The flappers 43 of each of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D) are driven by separate drive mechanisms, and are independently controlled to raise and lower and open/close.
フラッパ43は、閉状態にあるとき、これが設けられた一時貯留収納庫41を、フラッパ43を含むフラッパ43から上側の一時貯留領域部47と、フラッパ43より下側の収納領域部48とに区画する。フラッパ43は、閉状態にあるとき、一時貯留領域部47の底部を構成することになり、取込繰出部42から繰り出されたバラ紙幣を載置させ、下から上へと集積させる。その際に、フラッパ43は、取込繰出部42から繰り出されたバラ紙幣の量に応じて下降する。また、フラッパ43は、載置させたバラ紙幣の最上位置のバラ紙幣を、上昇して取込繰出部42の蹴出ローラ42aに当接させる。この状態で、取込繰出部42がバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ分離して一時貯留領域部47から繰り出す。その際に、フラッパ43は、取込繰出部42から繰り出されたバラ紙幣の量に応じて上昇する。
When the flapper 43 is in the closed state, the temporary storage storage 41 in which it is provided is divided into a temporary storage area 47 above the flapper 43 including the flapper 43 and a storage area 48 below the flapper 43. do. When the flapper 43 is in the closed state, it constitutes the bottom of the temporary storage area 47, on which the loose banknotes fed out from the take-in/feed out part 42 are placed and stacked from bottom to top. At this time, the flapper 43 descends according to the amount of loose banknotes fed out from the take-in/feed-out section 42. Further, the flapper 43 raises the uppermost loose banknote of the loaded loose banknotes and brings it into contact with the kicking roller 42a of the take-in and feed-out section 42. In this state, the taking in and feeding section 42 separates the loose banknotes one by one and feeds them out from the temporary storage area section 47. At this time, the flapper 43 rises in accordance with the amount of loose banknotes fed out from the take-in/feed-out section 42.
フラッパ43は、一時貯留領域部47に一時貯留したバラ紙幣を、開状態となることで、この一時貯留領域部47と同じ一時貯留収納庫41に設けられた直下の収納領域部48のエレベータ44あるいはエレベータ44上に載置されているバラ紙幣に載置させる。すなわち、一時貯留収納庫41(A)において、フラッパ43が開状態になると、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に一時貯留したバラ紙幣を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の収納領域部48に収納する。一時貯留収納庫41(B)~41(D)においても同様である。
The flapper 43 moves the loose banknotes temporarily stored in the temporary storage area 47 to the elevator 44 of the storage area 48 directly below the temporary storage area 41 provided in the same temporary storage storage 41 as the temporary storage area 47 . Alternatively, it is placed on loose banknotes placed on the elevator 44. That is, in the temporary storage storage 41 (A), when the flapper 43 is opened, the loose banknotes temporarily stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) are transferred to the temporary storage storage 41 (A). It is stored in the storage area section 48 of. The same applies to the temporary storage storages 41(B) to 41(D).
フラッパ43が開状態にあるとき、このフラッパ43が設けられた一時貯留収納庫41の一時貯留領域部47と収納領域部48とが連続する状態になる。この状態で、収納領域部48のエレベータ44が上昇すると、このエレベータ44は、載置させたバラ紙幣のうちの最上位置のバラ紙幣を取込繰出部42の蹴出ローラ42aに当接させる。この状態で、取込繰出部42がバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ分離して収納領域部48から繰り出す。その際に、エレベータ44は、取込繰出部42から繰り出されたバラ紙幣の量に応じて上昇する。一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のそれぞれのエレベータ44は、個別の駆動機構で駆動されることになり、単独で昇降および開閉が制御される。
When the flapper 43 is in the open state, the temporary storage area 47 and the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 provided with the flapper 43 are in a continuous state. In this state, when the elevator 44 of the storage area section 48 rises, the elevator 44 brings the uppermost loose bill among the stacked loose bills into contact with the kick-out roller 42a of the take-in and feed-out section 42. In this state, the taking in and feeding section 42 separates the loose banknotes one by one and feeds them out from the storage area section 48. At this time, the elevator 44 rises according to the amount of loose banknotes fed out from the take-in/feed-out section 42. Each of the elevators 44 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D) is driven by an individual drive mechanism, and the elevation and opening/closing thereof are independently controlled.
紙幣処理装置11の下部には、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の前側に、筐体10に対して着脱可能なプールカセット51(バラ紙幣繰出元)が設けられている。プールカセット51は、筐体10にセットされた状態で、バラ紙幣を取り込んで収納すると共に、収納されたバラ紙幣を繰り出す一括一時貯留部である。プールカセット51は、例えば筐体10から取り出され、筐体10外にある状態で、バラ紙幣が予め手詰めにて収納され、この状態で、内部のバラ紙幣と共に筐体10にセットされると、内部にセットされたバラ紙幣を装置内へ繰り出し可能となる。言い換えれば、プールカセット51は、筐体10外でバラ紙幣が、その外すなわち装置外から予め手詰めにて収納されることになり、このようにしてセットされたバラ紙幣を、筐体10に装填された状態で装置内へ繰り出す。プールカセット51は、バラ紙幣を収納可能であって収納しているバラ紙幣を繰り出し可能となっている。プールカセット51は金種別の一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)と上下左右の位置を合わせて前後に並んでいる。
At the bottom of the banknote processing device 11, a pool cassette 51 (loose banknote payout source) that is removably attached to the housing 10 is provided in front of the temporary storage storage 41(D). The pool cassette 51 is set in the housing 10 and is a bulk temporary storage unit that takes in and stores loose banknotes and also feeds out the stored loose banknotes. For example, when the pool cassette 51 is taken out from the casing 10, loose banknotes are manually stored in the state outside the casing 10, and in this state, the pool cassette 51 is set in the casing 10 together with the loose banknotes inside. The loose banknotes set inside can be fed into the device. In other words, in the pool cassette 51, loose banknotes are stored in advance by hand from outside the casing 10, that is, from outside the device, and the loose banknotes set in this way are loaded into the casing 10. In this state, feed it into the device. The pool cassette 51 can store loose banknotes and can feed out the stored loose banknotes. The pool cassettes 51 are aligned vertically and horizontally with the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) for each denomination.
プールカセット51は、バラ紙幣を取り込み可能かつ繰り出し可能に収納するものであり、その上部には、内部にバラ紙幣を取り込むとともに内部のバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから一枚ずつ分離して所定の間隔をあけて繰り出す取込繰出部52が設けられている。プールカセット51には、内部空間内を昇降するエレベータ53が設けられている。ここで、プールカセット51には、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のような内部空間を上下に仕切るフラッパは設けられていない。
The pool cassette 51 stores loose banknotes in a manner that allows them to be taken in and fed out.The pool cassette 51 is for storing loose banknotes in a manner that allows them to be taken in and fed out.The pool cassette 51 is configured to take in loose banknotes and separate the loose banknotes inside one by one from the topmost banknote into a predetermined position. A take-in/feed-out section 52 is provided that feeds out at intervals. The pool cassette 51 is provided with an elevator 53 that moves up and down within the internal space. Here, the pool cassette 51 is not provided with a flapper that partitions the internal space into upper and lower parts like the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D).
取込繰出部52は、エレベータ53上に集積されたバラ紙幣のうちの最上位置のバラ紙幣の短手方向の中間部に当接して、これをプールカセット51外に向けて蹴り出す蹴出ローラ52aと、蹴出ローラ52aで蹴り出されたバラ紙幣をプールカセット51外に繰り出す繰出ローラ52bと、繰出ローラ52bでプールカセット51外に繰り出すバラ紙幣を一枚ずつに分離する分離ローラ52cとを有している。繰出ローラ52bは、この繰り出し時とは逆向きに回転することで、連れ回りする分離ローラ52cとでバラ紙幣を挟持してプールカセット51内に取り込む。
The take-in and feed-out unit 52 is a kicking roller that comes into contact with the middle part in the transverse direction of the uppermost loose banknote among the loose banknotes stacked on the elevator 53 and kicks it out of the pool cassette 51. 52a, a feeding roller 52b that feeds out the loose banknotes kicked out of the pool cassette 51 by the kicking roller 52a, and a separation roller 52c that separates the loose banknotes that are fed out of the pool cassette 51 one by one by the feeding roller 52b. have. The feed roller 52b rotates in the opposite direction to the direction of the feed, so that the separate roller 52c, which rotates together with the bill, sandwiches the loose banknotes and takes them into the pool cassette 51.
プールカセット51のバラ紙幣を取込繰出部52がプールカセット51外に繰り出す際に、エレベータ53は、載置させたバラ紙幣のうちの最上位置のバラ紙幣を取込繰出部52の蹴出ローラ52aに当接させる。この状態で、取込繰出部52がバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ分離して繰り出す。その際に、エレベータ53は、取込繰出部52から繰り出されたバラ紙幣の量に応じて上昇する。また、取込繰出部52がプールカセット51内にバラ紙幣を繰り出す際に、繰出ローラ52bは、上記とは逆に回転することで、エレベータ53上にバラ紙幣を繰り出す。その際に、エレベータ53は、取込繰出部52から繰り出されたバラ紙幣の量に応じて下降する。
When the take-in and feed-out section 52 feeds out the loose banknotes from the pool cassette 51 to the outside of the pool cassette 51, the elevator 53 takes the uppermost loose banknote among the loaded loose banknotes and moves it to the kick-out roller of the feed-out section 52. 52a. In this state, the taking-in and feeding section 52 separates and feeds out the loose banknotes one by one. At this time, the elevator 53 rises according to the amount of loose banknotes fed out from the take-in/feed-out section 52. Furthermore, when the take-in and feed-out section 52 feeds out loose banknotes into the pool cassette 51, the feed-out roller 52b rotates in the opposite direction to the above, thereby feeding out the loose banknotes onto the elevator 53. At that time, the elevator 53 descends according to the amount of loose banknotes fed out from the taking in/feeding section 52.
紙幣処理装置11の内部には、入金口20から入金繰出部24で繰り出されたバラ紙幣を含んでバラ紙幣を搬送する搬送部61が各部を適宜繋ぐように設けられている。搬送部61は、バラ紙幣を、基本的にその短手方向を搬送方向に沿わせた姿勢で移動させる。
Inside the banknote processing device 11, a conveying unit 61 for conveying loose banknotes including loose banknotes dispensed from the deposit port 20 by the deposit dispensing unit 24 is provided so as to connect each unit as appropriate. The transport unit 61 moves the loose banknotes in a posture in which the width direction thereof is basically aligned with the transport direction.
搬送部61は、筐体10の前部に設けられた入金口20のバラ紙幣を筐体10の後部に設けられた識別部31に向けて搬送し、さらに、筐体10の前部に設けられたプールカセット51に搬送する搬送路61Aを有している。搬送路61Aは、入金口20の入金繰出部24から後方に、後述する搬送路61Jの接続位置を越えて後述する搬送路61Lの分岐位置まで延出した後、下方に延出し、その後、後方に延出して識別部31を通り、下側にて前向きに折り返して前方に延出して紙幣処理装置11の前端から下方に延出してプールカセット51の取込繰出部52に繋がる。
The conveying unit 61 conveys loose banknotes from the deposit slot 20 provided at the front of the housing 10 toward the identification unit 31 provided at the rear of the housing 10 . It has a conveyance path 61A for conveying the pool cassette 51 to the pool cassette 51. The conveyance path 61A extends backward from the deposit payout part 24 of the deposit port 20, beyond the connection position of the conveyance path 61J (described later), to a branch position of the conveyance path 61L (described later), then extends downward, and then extends backward. It extends forward, passes through the identification part 31, is folded back downwardly, extends forward, and extends downward from the front end of the banknote processing device 11 to connect to the take-in and feed-out part 52 of the pool cassette 51.
また、搬送部61は、搬送路61Aにおけるプールカセット51への接続位置と識別部31との間から下方に分岐して一時貯留収納庫41(A)の取込繰出部42に繋がる搬送路61Cと、搬送路61Aにおけるプールカセット51への接続位置と搬送路61Cの分岐位置との間から下方に分岐して一時貯留収納庫41(B)の取込繰出部42に繋がる搬送路61Dと、搬送路61Aにおけるプールカセット51への接続位置と搬送路61Dの分岐位置との間から下方に分岐して一時貯留収納庫41(C)の取込繰出部42に繋がる搬送路61Eと、搬送路61Aにおけるプールカセット51への接続位置と搬送路61Eの分岐位置との間から下方に分岐して一時貯留収納庫41(D)の取込繰出部42に繋がる搬送路61Fとを有している。
Moreover, the conveyance part 61 branches downward from between the connection position to the pool cassette 51 and the identification part 31 in the conveyance path 61A, and is connected to the conveyance path 61C that connects to the take-in and feed-out part 42 of the temporary storage storage 41(A). and a transport path 61D that branches downward from between the connection position to the pool cassette 51 in the transport path 61A and the branch position of the transport path 61C and connects to the take-in/output part 42 of the temporary storage storage 41(B). A transport path 61E that branches downward from between the connection position to the pool cassette 51 in the transport path 61A and the branch position of the transport path 61D and connects to the take-in/output unit 42 of the temporary storage storage 41(C); It has a conveyance path 61F that branches downward from between the connection position to the pool cassette 51 at 61A and the branch position of the conveyance path 61E and connects to the take-in/output part 42 of the temporary storage storage 41(D). .
また、搬送部61は、搬送路61Aにおける最もプールカセット51側から上方に分岐した後に後方に延出して搬送路61Aの入金口20から識別部31に向かいつつ下方に延出する部分の下部に合流する搬送路61Gと、搬送路61Aの搬送路61Fの分岐位置と搬送路61Gの分岐位置との間位置から上方に分岐して搬送路61Gの途中位置に繋がる搬送路61Hと、搬送路61Gにおける搬送路61Hの接続位置と搬送路61Aへの接続位置との間位置から上方に分岐して搬送路61Aにおける搬送路61Gの接続位置と入口センサ25との間に繋がる搬送路61Jとを有している。
Further, the conveyance section 61 is located at the lower part of a portion of the conveyance path 61A that branches upward from the pool cassette 51 side, extends rearward, and extends downward from the deposit port 20 of the conveyance path 61A toward the identification section 31. A conveyance path 61G that joins together, a conveyance path 61H that branches upward from a position between the branch position of the conveyance path 61F of the conveyance path 61A and the branch position of the conveyance path 61G and connects to a midway position of the conveyance path 61G, and the conveyance path 61G. It has a transport path 61J that branches upward from a position between the connection position of the transport path 61H and the connection position to the transport path 61A in the transport path 61A and connects between the connection position of the transport path 61G in the transport path 61A and the entrance sensor 25. are doing.
また、搬送部61は、搬送路61Aにおける搬送路61Gの接続位置と搬送路61Jの接続位置との間から後方に分岐した後、上方に延出し、その後、前方に延出して出金返却部21に繋がる搬送路61Lと、搬送路61Lの途中位置から分岐して出金リジェクト庫22に繋がる搬送路61Kとを有している。
Further, the conveying section 61 branches rearward from between the connecting position of the conveying path 61G and the connecting position of the conveying path 61J in the conveying path 61A, extends upward, and then extends forward to form a withdrawal return section. 21, and a transport path 61K that branches off from a midway position of the transport path 61L and connects to the withdrawal reject warehouse 22.
また、搬送部61は、搬送路61Aにおける搬送路61Gの接続位置と識別部31との間から上方に分岐して搬送路61Lにおける搬送路61Aからの分岐位置と搬送路61Kの分岐位置との間に接続される搬送路61Mと、搬送路61Aにおける搬送路61Mの分岐位置と識別部31との間から分岐して搬送路61Mの中間位置に繋がる搬送路61Nとを有している。搬送路61Nには、バラ紙幣の表裏を反転させる表裏反転部63が設けられている。
Further, the conveying section 61 branches upward from between the connecting position of the conveying path 61G in the conveying path 61A and the identification section 31, and connects the connecting position of the conveying path 61L from the conveying path 61A and the branching position of the conveying path 61K. It has a conveyance path 61M connected therebetween, and a conveyance path 61N that branches from between the branch position of the conveyance path 61M in the conveyance path 61A and the identification section 31 and connects to an intermediate position of the conveyance path 61M. The conveyance path 61N is provided with a front-back reversing unit 63 for reversing the front and back sides of loose banknotes.
また、搬送部61は、搬送路61Lにおける搬送路61Kの分岐位置と出金返却部21との間位置から後方に分岐して整列部35に繋がる搬送路61Pと、搬送路61Lにおける搬送路61Kの分岐位置から後方に分岐して整列部36に繋がる搬送路61Qとを有している。
Further, the conveyance section 61 includes a conveyance path 61P that branches rearward from a position between the branch position of the conveyance path 61K in the conveyance path 61L and the withdrawal and return section 21 and connects to the alignment section 35, and a conveyance path 61K in the conveyance path 61L. It has a conveyance path 61Q that branches rearward from the branch position and connects to the alignment section 36.
識別部31は、搬送部61によって搬送されるバラ紙幣を識別することになり、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)およびプールカセット51は、識別部31によって識別されたバラ紙幣を繰り出し可能に収納する。
The identification unit 31 identifies the loose banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit 61, and the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D) and the pool cassette 51 identify the loose banknotes identified by the identification unit 31. Store it so that it can be rolled out.
紙幣処理装置11は、操作者によって操作入力が行われるとともに操作者に対して表示を行う操作表示部70(操作部)と、操作表示部70への操作入力等に基づいて紙幣処理装置11の全体を制御する制御部71とを有している。
The banknote processing device 11 includes an operation display unit 70 (operation unit) on which an operator performs an operation input and displays a display to the operator, and a control unit 70 (operation unit) that performs an operation input by an operator and displays a display to the operator, and a control unit that controls the banknote processing device 11 based on operation input to the operation display unit 70. It has a control section 71 that controls the whole.
次に、本実施形態の紙幣処理装置11の主な処理について説明する。
Next, the main processing of the banknote processing device 11 of this embodiment will be explained.
待機状態にあるとき、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)は、すべてが一時貯留領域部47を空の状態としており、収納領域部48に適宜のバラ紙幣を収納している。また、待機状態にあるとき、フラッパ43は、閉状態でバラ紙幣を受け入れ可能な上部の所定の待機位置に位置しており、エレベータ44は最下の待機位置に位置している。また、待機状態にあるとき、プールカセット51は空の状態であり、プールカセット51のエレベータ53はバラ紙幣を受け入れ可能な上部の所定の待機位置に位置している。
When in the standby state, all of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D) have the temporary storage area 47 empty and store appropriate loose banknotes in the storage area 48. In addition, when in the standby state, the flapper 43 is located at a predetermined standby position at the top where loose banknotes can be accepted in the closed state, and the elevator 44 is located at the lowest standby position. Further, when in the standby state, the pool cassette 51 is empty, and the elevator 53 of the pool cassette 51 is located at a predetermined standby position at the top where loose banknotes can be accepted.
[バラ紙幣入金処理]
図2の太線は、装置外から入金口20に直接セットされたバラ紙幣を搬送しつつ識別および計数して一時貯留するバラ紙幣入金処理の搬送ルートを示している。つまり、操作表示部70にバラ紙幣入金処理の選択操作入力が行われると、制御部71は、バラ紙幣入金処理を開始して入金繰出部24、搬送部61、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の各取込繰出部42およびプールカセット51の取込繰出部52を駆動する。すると、入金繰出部24は、入金口20に投入されたバラ紙幣を最下のものから順に、蹴出ローラ24aで蹴り出し繰出ローラ24bおよび分離ローラ24cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになり、繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、搬送路61Aが搬送することになる。入金繰出部24から繰り出されたバラ紙幣は、繰り出し直後に入口センサ25で、搬送異常の有無と形状異常の有無とが検出される。
[Loose banknote deposit processing]
The thick line in FIG. 2 indicates a transport route for bulk banknote deposit processing in which loose banknotes directly set in the deposit slot 20 from outside the apparatus are transported, identified, counted, and temporarily stored. That is, when a selection operation input for bulk banknote deposit processing is performed on the operation display unit 70, the control unit 71 starts the bulk banknote deposit process and transfers the banknote payout unit 24, the conveyance unit 61, and the temporary storage storage 41(A). - 41(D) and the intake and feeding section 52 of the pool cassette 51 are driven. Then, the deposit/dispensing unit 24 kicks out the loose bills input into the deposit slot 20 from the bottom one by one using the kicking roller 24a, and separates them one by one using the dispensing roller 24b and separation roller 24c, while separating the bills at predetermined intervals. The conveyance path 61A conveys the loose banknotes. Immediately after the loose banknotes are fed out from the deposit and payout section 24, an entrance sensor 25 detects whether there is an abnormality in conveyance and whether there is an abnormality in shape.
制御部71は、入口センサ25で搬送異常あるいは形状異常があることが検出された異常紙幣については、図2に太実線および太一点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61Aの入金口20側の部分と搬送路61M,61Lとで出金返却部21に搬送させる。他方、制御部71は、入口センサ25で搬送異常および形状異常のいずれも検出されなかったバラ紙幣については、図2に太実線で示すように、搬送路61Aで識別部31に搬送させる。そして、この搬送中に識別部31がバラ紙幣を識別および計数することになり、制御部71は、識別部31で受け入れ可能と識別したバラ紙幣、すなわち取り扱い可能な金種の真券で正常搬送の正常紙幣を、図2に太実線で示すように、搬送路61C,61D,61E,61Fで金種別に振り分けさせる。
For abnormal banknotes detected by the entrance sensor 25 as having abnormality in conveyance or abnormal shape, the control unit 71 controls a portion of the conveyance path 61A on the deposit port 20 side, as shown by a thick solid line and a thick dashed line in FIG. and transport paths 61M and 61L to the withdrawal and return section 21. On the other hand, the control unit 71 causes the identification unit 31 to transport loose banknotes for which neither transport abnormality nor shape abnormality is detected by the entrance sensor 25 through the transport path 61A, as shown by the thick solid line in FIG. During this transportation, the identification unit 31 identifies and counts the loose banknotes, and the control unit 71 normally transports the loose banknotes identified by the identification unit 31 as acceptable, that is, genuine banknotes of a handleable denomination. normal banknotes are sorted by denomination on conveyance paths 61C, 61D, 61E, and 61F, as shown by thick solid lines in FIG.
これにより、金種別の一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)が、それぞれ取込繰出部42によって、一時貯留領域部47の閉状態で待機位置にあるフラッパ43上にバラ紙幣を集積させることになる。すなわち、制御部71は、受け入れ可能と識別したバラ紙幣のうち、第1金種のバラ紙幣(例えば万円券)を一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に、第2金種のバラ紙幣(例えば五千円券)を一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に、第3金種のバラ紙幣(例えば千円券)を一時貯留収納庫41(C)の一時貯留領域部47に、第4金種のバラ紙幣(例えば二千円券)を一時貯留収納庫41(D)の一時貯留領域部47に、それぞれ一時貯留させる。
As a result, the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) for each denomination accumulate loose banknotes on the flapper 43 which is in the standby position with the temporary storage area 47 closed by the respective take-in/feed-out parts 42. I will let you do it. That is, the control unit 71 transfers the first denomination of loose banknotes (for example, ten thousand yen notes) from among the loose banknotes identified as acceptable to the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A), and transfers them to the second denomination. A type of loose bill (for example, a 5,000 yen note) is placed in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B), and a third type of loose banknote (for example, a 1,000 yen note) is placed in the temporary storage storage 41 (C). Bulk banknotes of the fourth denomination (for example, 2,000 yen notes) are temporarily stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (D).
ここで、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のそれぞれの一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣の貯留量を監視しており、フラッパ43を閉状態のままバラ紙幣の貯留量に応じた量下降させることになる。また、制御部71は、フラッパ43が開作動可能な開可能最下位置まで下降したか否かを監視しており、フラッパ43が開可能最下位置まで下降すると、一時貯留領域部47が、満杯状態になったと判定し、その後のこの一時貯留領域部47に貯留すべき金種のバラ紙幣を、図2に太実線で示すように、搬送路61Aでプールカセット51のエレベータ53上に一時貯留させる。制御部71は、プールカセット51のバラ紙幣の貯留量も監視しており、エレベータ53を貯留量に応じた量下降させることになる。制御部71は、例えば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47が満杯状態になったと判定すると、当該満杯状態の一時貯留領域部47に貯留できない、その後の第1金種のオーバーフロー紙幣をプールカセット51に一時貯留させる。同様に、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に貯留できない第2金種のオーバーフロー紙幣、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の一時貯留領域部47に貯留できない第3金種のオーバーフロー紙幣および一時貯留収納庫41(D)の一時貯留領域部47に貯留できない第4金種のオーバーフロー紙幣を、いずれもプールカセット51に一時貯留させる。
Here, the control unit 71 monitors the amount of loose banknotes stored in the temporary storage area section 47 of each of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D), and keeps the flapper 43 closed. The amount will be lowered according to the amount of storage. The control unit 71 also monitors whether the flapper 43 has descended to the lowest openable position, and when the flapper 43 has descended to the lowest openable position, the temporary storage area 47 is It is determined that the banknotes are full, and the loose banknotes of the denomination to be stored in the temporary storage area 47 are temporarily placed on the elevator 53 of the pool cassette 51 in the conveyance path 61A, as shown by the bold solid line in FIG. Store it. The control unit 71 also monitors the amount of loose banknotes stored in the pool cassette 51, and lowers the elevator 53 by an amount corresponding to the amount stored. For example, when the control unit 71 determines that the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) is full, the control unit 71 controls the subsequent first denomination that cannot be stored in the temporary storage area 47 in the full state. Overflow banknotes are temporarily stored in a pool cassette 51. Similarly, the control unit 71 controls overflow banknotes of the second denomination that cannot be stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B), and cannot be stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C). The overflow banknotes of the third denomination and the overflow banknotes of the fourth denomination that cannot be stored in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (D) are both temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51.
他方、制御部71は、入金口20から入金繰出部24で繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で受け入れ不可と識別したバラ紙幣、すなわち金種識別できない金種識別不良のバラ紙幣と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常のバラ紙幣とをリジェクト紙幣として、図2に太実線、太破線および太一点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61Aから搬送路61H、搬送路61G、搬送路61A、搬送路61Mおよび搬送路61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。
On the other hand, the control unit 71 selects loose banknotes that have been identified by the identification unit 31 as not acceptable among the loose banknotes dispensed from the deposit slot 20 by the deposit dispensing unit 24, that is, loose bills whose denomination cannot be identified and whose denomination is incorrectly identified. Loose banknotes with conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feeding are rejected as banknotes, and as shown in FIG. The money is conveyed to the withdrawal and return section 21 via the conveyance path 61A, the conveyance path 61M, and the conveyance path 61L.
なお、このとき、入金口20から出て搬送路61A上を識別部31に向かうバラ紙幣と、搬送路61H,61Gから搬送路61Aを通って搬送路61Mに向かうバラ紙幣とが、搬送路61Aの一部を共通使用することになるため、この部分で交差する可能性がある。このため、識別部31でバラ紙幣を受け入れ不可と判定すると、制御部71は、このバラ紙幣との交差のタイミングを見計らって、入金繰出部24を停止させて、入金口20からのバラ紙幣の繰り出しを中断させる。すなわち、識別部31で受け入れ不可と判定されたリジェクト紙幣が、遅くとも搬送路61Gから搬送路61Aに入る時点では、搬送路61Aの搬送路61Mの分岐位置よりも入金口20側にバラ紙幣が存在しないように、入金繰出部24を停止させる。識別部31で受け入れ不可と判定されたリジェクト紙幣が、その後、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Mに入ると、制御部71は、入金繰出部24の駆動を再開させる。
At this time, loose banknotes that leave the deposit port 20 and head toward the identification unit 31 on the conveyance path 61A, and loose banknotes that travel from the conveyance paths 61H and 61G to the conveyance path 61A and toward the conveyance path 61M, are transferred to the conveyance path 61A. Since a part of the two sites will be used in common, there is a possibility that they will intersect in this area. Therefore, when the identification unit 31 determines that the loose banknotes cannot be accepted, the control unit 71 stops the depositing and dispensing unit 24 at the timing of the intersection with the loose banknotes, and removes the loose banknotes from the deposit slot 20. interrupt the feeding. That is, at the latest when the rejected banknote determined by the identification unit 31 as not acceptable enters the transport path 61A from the transport path 61G, there is a loose banknote on the side of the deposit slot 20 from the branch position of the transport path 61M of the transport path 61A. The deposit and payout unit 24 is stopped to prevent this. When the rejected banknote determined by the identification unit 31 to be unacceptable enters the conveyance path 61M from the conveyance path 61A, the control unit 71 restarts the driving of the deposit and payout unit 24.
以上のバラ紙幣入金処理の作動を行うことによって、入金口20のバラ紙幣がなくなり、入金口20から繰り出されたすべてのバラ紙幣が、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47、プールカセット51および出金返却部21のいずれかに搬送されると、制御部71は、出金返却部21のシャッタを開いて出金返却部21からバラ紙幣を取り出し可能にするとともに、識別部31で受け入れ可能と判定して一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47およびプールカセット51に一時貯留したバラ紙幣の金種別の枚数および総額等を操作表示部70に表示させる。そして、制御部71は、操作表示部70への入金確定操作および入金キャンセル操作の入力を待機する状態となってバラ紙幣入金処理を終了する。
By carrying out the operation of the above-mentioned loose banknote deposit processing, there are no loose banknotes in the deposit slot 20, and all the loose bills fed out from the deposit slot 20 are temporarily stored in the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D). When the bill is transported to any of the storage area section 47, the pool cassette 51, and the withdrawal/return section 21, the control section 71 opens the shutter of the withdrawal/return section 21 so that the loose bill can be taken out from the withdrawal/return section 21. At the same time, the number of loose banknotes by denomination, total amount, etc. of loose banknotes determined to be acceptable by the identification unit 31 and temporarily stored in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) to 41(D) and the pool cassette 51, etc. is displayed on the operation display section 70. Then, the control unit 71 enters a state of waiting for input of a deposit confirmation operation and a deposit cancellation operation to the operation display unit 70, and ends the loose banknote deposit processing.
[第1バラ紙幣収納処理]
バラ紙幣入金処理後、操作表示部70への入金確定操作が入力された入金確定時に、制御部71は、入金を確定するとともに、バラ紙幣入金処理にて一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47に一時貯留されたバラ紙幣を、まず、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の収納領域部48に収納させる第1バラ紙幣収納処理を行う。図3の太線は、この第1バラ紙幣収納処理の搬送ルートを示している。
[First loose banknote storage process]
After the loose banknote deposit process, at the time of confirming the deposit by inputting the deposit confirming operation to the operation display unit 70, the control unit 71 confirms the deposit and also temporarily stores the banknotes in the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41 in the loose banknote deposit process. First, a first loose banknote storage process is performed in which the loose banknotes temporarily stored in the temporary storage area section 47 (D) are stored in the storage area sections 48 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D). The thick line in FIG. 3 indicates the transport route of this first loose banknote storage process.
第1バラ紙幣収納処理において、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のそれぞれの一時貯留領域部47について、フラッパ43を開可能最下位置に位置させてから、フラッパ43を開く。すると、フラッパ43は、その上にあったバラ紙幣を、収納領域部48のエレベータ44あるいはエレベータ44上のバラ紙幣に受け渡す。これにより、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47の第1金種のバラ紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(A)の収納領域部48に、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47の第2金種のバラ紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(B)の収納領域部48に、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の一時貯留領域部47の第3金種のバラ紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(C)の収納領域部48に、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の一時貯留領域部47の第4金種のバラ紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(D)の収納領域部48に、それぞれ収納される。
In the first loose banknote storage process, the control unit 71 positions the flapper 43 at the lowest openable position for each of the temporary storage areas 47 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D), and then Open the flapper 43. Then, the flapper 43 transfers the loose banknotes placed thereon to the elevator 44 in the storage area 48 or to the loose banknotes on the elevator 44. As a result, the loose banknotes of the first denomination in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) are transferred to the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41(A), and the loose banknotes of the first denomination in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) are transferred to the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41(B). The loose banknotes of the second denomination in the temporary storage area 47 are stored in the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B), and the loose banknotes of the third denomination in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C) are transferred to the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B). The banknotes are stored in the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C), and the loose banknotes of the fourth denomination in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (D) are stored in the temporary storage storage 41 (D). They are respectively stored in the area section 48.
バラ紙幣入金処理においてプールカセット51に一時貯留したオーバーフロー紙幣がない場合には、以上の第1バラ紙幣収納処理のみを行う。他方、バラ紙幣入金処理においてプールカセット51に一時貯留したバラ紙幣がある場合には、第1バラ紙幣収納処理後、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~(D)のフラッパ43を開状態のまま後述の第2バラ紙幣収納処理を行う。
If there is no overflow banknote temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51 in the loose banknote deposit process, only the above-described first loose banknote storage process is performed. On the other hand, if there are loose banknotes temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51 during the loose banknote deposit process, the flappers 43 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to (D) remain open after the first loose banknote storage process. A second loose banknote storage process, which will be described later, is performed.
[第2バラ紙幣収納処理]
図4の太線は、プールカセット51に一時貯留したオーバーフロー紙幣を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のそれぞれの収納領域部48に分配して収納する第2バラ紙幣収納処理の搬送ルートを示している。第2バラ紙幣収納処理では、制御部71は、プールカセット51のエレベータ53を上昇させてエレベータ53上の最上位置のバラ紙幣を取込繰出部52の蹴出ローラ52aに当接させる。また、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の収納領域部48のエレベータ44を、収納領域部48内のバラ紙幣の収納量に応じて、取込繰出部42から繰り出されたバラ紙幣を受け入れ可能な位置まで上昇させる。それと共に、制御部71は、プールカセット51の取込繰出部52、搬送部61および一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の取込繰出部42を駆動する。
[Second loose banknote storage process]
The thick line in FIG. 4 indicates the second loose banknote storage process in which overflow banknotes temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51 are distributed and stored in the respective storage areas 48 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D). It shows the transportation route. In the second loose banknote storage process, the control unit 71 raises the elevator 53 of the pool cassette 51 and brings the uppermost loose banknote on the elevator 53 into contact with the kicking roller 52a of the take-in and feed-out unit 52. Further, the control unit 71 controls the elevator 44 of the storage area unit 48 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D) to take in and feed out the banknotes according to the amount of loose banknotes stored in the storage area unit 48. The loose banknotes fed out from the bank are raised to a position where they can be accepted. At the same time, the control section 71 drives the take-in and pay-out section 52 of the pool cassette 51, the transport section 61, and the take-in and pay-out sections 42 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D).
すると、プールカセット51のバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから蹴出ローラ52aが蹴り出し繰出ローラ52bおよび分離ローラ52cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになり、繰り出したバラ紙幣を、図4に太実線で示すように、搬送路61A,61G,61Aで識別部31に搬送し、識別部31で識別させる。そして、制御部71は、識別部31で正常と識別された正常紙幣を、識別結果に基づいて、搬送路61A,61C~61Fの対応するものによって、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の対応するものに搬送させる。これにより、プールカセット51に一時貯留したバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で正常と識別された正常紙幣を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の対応するものの収納領域部48にフラッパ43が開状態の一時貯留領域部47を介して収納させる。これにより、プールカセット51から繰り出された第1金種の正常紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(A)の収納領域部48に、第2金種の正常紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(B)の収納領域部48に、第3金種の正常紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(C)の収納領域部48に、第4金種の正常紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(D)の収納領域部48に、それぞれ収納される。
Then, the kicking roller 52a kicks out the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 from the topmost banknote and separates them one by one using the kicking out roller 52b and separation roller 52c, and feeds out the loose banknotes at a predetermined interval. As shown by thick solid lines in FIG. 4, the banknotes are conveyed to the recognition section 31 through conveyance paths 61A, 61G, and 61A, and are identified by the recognition section 31. Then, the control unit 71 transfers the normal banknotes identified as normal by the identification unit 31 to the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41( Transport it to the corresponding item in D). As a result, among the loose banknotes temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51, the normal banknotes that are identified as normal by the identification unit 31 are transferred to the storage area section 48 of the corresponding one of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D). The flapper 43 is stored through the temporary storage area section 47 in an open state. As a result, normal banknotes of the first denomination fed out from the pool cassette 51 are stored in the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A), and normal banknotes of the second denomination are placed in the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B). Normal banknotes of the third denomination are stored in the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C), and normal banknotes of the fourth denomination are stored in the storage area 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (D). are stored respectively.
ここで、第2バラ紙幣収納処理中に、プールカセット51から繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31が、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常と識別したり、金種が識別できない金種識別不良と識別したリジェクト紙幣については、制御部71は、図4に太実線、太破線および太一点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61A,61H,61G,61A,61M,61L,61Kによって出金リジェクト庫22に搬送させ、出金リジェクト庫22に収納させる。
Here, during the second loose banknote storage process, among the loose banknotes fed out from the pool cassette 51, the identification unit 31 identifies a conveyance abnormality such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feed, or identifies the denomination. For rejected banknotes that have been identified as having a denomination failure that cannot be identified, the control unit 71 moves them through the transport paths 61A, 61H, 61G, 61A, 61M, 61L, and 61K, as shown by thick solid lines, thick broken lines, and thick dot-dashed lines in FIG. The money is conveyed to the withdrawal rejection warehouse 22 and stored in the withdrawal rejection warehouse 22.
このとき、プールカセット51から繰り出されて搬送路61A,61G,61Aで識別部31に向かうバラ紙幣と、搬送路61A,61H,61G,61A,61M,61L,61Kで出金リジェクト庫22に向かうリジェクト紙幣とが、搬送路61G,61Aの一部を共通使用することになるため、この部分で交差する可能性がある。よって、識別部31でリジェクト紙幣を検出すると、制御部71は、このバラ紙幣との交差のタイミングを見計らって、プールカセット51の取込繰出部52を停止させて、プールカセット51からのバラ紙幣の繰り出しを中断させる。
At this time, the loose banknotes that are fed out from the pool cassette 51 and go to the identification unit 31 on the conveyance paths 61A, 61G, and 61A, and the loose banknotes that go to the withdrawal reject warehouse 22 on the conveyance paths 61A, 61H, 61G, 61A, 61M, 61L, and 61K. Since the rejected banknotes share a part of the conveyance paths 61G and 61A, there is a possibility that they will intersect with each other in this part. Therefore, when the identification unit 31 detects a rejected banknote, the control unit 71 stops the taking-in and feeding unit 52 of the pool cassette 51 at the timing of the intersection with the loose banknote, and removes the loose banknote from the pool cassette 51. interrupts the feeding.
以上のようにして、プールカセット51に一時貯留していたすべてのバラ紙幣を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のいずれかの収納領域部48あるいは出金リジェクト庫22に収納させると、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のすべての収納領域部48のエレベータ53を最下の待機位置まで下降させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のすべてのフラッパ43を待機位置に戻し閉状態としてバラ紙幣収納処理を終了する。
As described above, all the loose banknotes temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51 are stored in either the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) or the withdrawal reject storage 22. Then, the control unit 71 lowers the elevators 53 of all the storage area sections 48 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D) to the lowest standby position, and then lowers the elevators 53 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D). ) to 41(D) are returned to the standby position and closed, and the loose banknote storage process is completed.
[バラ紙幣返却処理]
バラ紙幣入金処理後、操作表示部70への入金キャンセル操作が入力された入金キャンセル時に、制御部71は、入金を確定せず、バラ紙幣入金処理にて一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47およびプールカセット51に一時貯留したバラ紙幣をすべて、出金返却部21に繰り出させるバラ紙幣返却処理を行う。図5の太線は、このバラ紙幣返却処理の搬送ルートを示している。
[Loose banknote return processing]
After the bulk bill deposit processing, when canceling the deposit by inputting a deposit canceling operation to the operation display unit 70, the control unit 71 does not confirm the deposit, but temporarily stores the banknotes 41(A) to 41 in the bulk bill depositing process. The loose banknote return process of (D) in which all the loose banknotes temporarily stored in the temporary storage area section 47 and the pool cassette 51 are fed out to the withdrawal and return section 21 is performed. The thick line in FIG. 5 indicates the transport route for this loose banknote return process.
バラ紙幣返却処理において、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47のフラッパ43を上昇させて、フラッパ43上のバラ紙幣のうち最上位置のバラ紙幣を取込繰出部42の蹴出ローラ42aに当接させる。また、制御部71は、プールカセット51に一時貯留しているバラ紙幣がある場合、エレベータ53を上昇させて、エレベータ53上の最上位置のバラ紙幣を取込繰出部52の蹴出ローラ52aに当接させる。それと共に、制御部71は、搬送部61を駆動し、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の取込繰出部42およびプールカセット51の取込繰出部52のうち、一時貯留しているバラ紙幣があるものを適宜の順に駆動する。
In the loose banknote return process, the control unit 71 raises the flappers 43 of the temporary storage areas 47 of the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) to remove the uppermost loose banknotes on the flappers 43. The bill is brought into contact with the kick-out roller 42a of the take-in and feed-out section 42. Further, when there are loose banknotes temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51, the control unit 71 raises the elevator 53 and transfers the loose banknotes at the uppermost position on the elevator 53 to the kicking rollers 52a of the feeding unit 52. bring it into contact. At the same time, the control unit 71 drives the conveying unit 61 to temporarily store and unload the intake units 42 of the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) and the intake unit 52 of the pool cassette 51. The loose banknotes are driven in an appropriate order.
例えば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に一時貯留しているバラ紙幣がある場合、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の取込繰出部42を駆動することになる。これにより、この取込繰出部42が、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから蹴出ローラ42aで蹴り出し繰出ローラ42bおよび分離ローラ42cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになる。このように繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、図5に太実線で示すように、搬送路61C,61A,61Lが出金返却部21に搬送する。同様にして、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を搬送路61D,61A,61Lで出金返却部21に、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を搬送路61E,61A,61Lで出金返却部21に、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を搬送路61F,61A,61Lで、それぞれ出金返却部21に搬送する。
For example, when there are loose banknotes temporarily stored in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A), the control section 71 drives the take-in and payout section 42 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). It turns out. As a result, the taking-in/dispensing unit 42 kicks out the loose banknotes in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) using the kicking roller 42a, starting from the topmost banknote, and unites them with the dispensing roller 42b and separation roller 42c. The paper is separated into pieces and fed out at predetermined intervals. The loose banknotes fed out in this manner are transported to the withdrawal and return section 21 by transport paths 61C, 61A, and 61L, as shown by thick solid lines in FIG. Similarly, the loose banknotes in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) are transferred to the withdrawal and return unit 21 via the conveyance paths 61D, 61A, 61L to the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C). 47 loose banknotes are withdrawn to the withdrawal/return section 21 through conveyance paths 61E, 61A, and 61L, and loose banknotes in the temporary storage area section 47 of temporary storage storage 41(D) are withdrawn through conveyance paths 61F, 61A, and 61L, respectively. It is transported to the return section 21.
また、プールカセット51に一時貯留しているオーバーフロー紙幣がある場合、制御部71は、プールカセット51の取込繰出部52を駆動することになる。これにより、取込繰出部52が、このプールカセット51のバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから蹴出ローラ52aで蹴り出し繰出ローラ52bおよび分離ローラ52cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになる。このように繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、搬送路61A,61Lが出金返却部21に搬送する。
Further, if there are overflow banknotes temporarily stored in the pool cassette 51, the control unit 71 will drive the take-in and payout unit 52 of the pool cassette 51. As a result, the take-in and feed-out section 52 kicks out the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 from the uppermost one with the kick-out roller 52a, and separates them one by one with the feed-out roller 52b and separation roller 52c, while leaving a predetermined interval. I'm going to take it out. The conveyance paths 61A and 61L convey the loose banknotes fed out in this way to the withdrawal and return section 21.
バラ紙幣返却処理の最後に、制御部71は、出金返却部21のシャッタを開いて出金返却部21からバラ紙幣を装置外に取り出し可能にする。これにより、バラ紙幣入金処理において入金口20に投入されたバラ紙幣のうち、バラ紙幣入金処理において出金返却部21に繰り出されたバラ紙幣以外のすべてのバラ紙幣が、バラ紙幣返却処理において、出金返却部21に繰り出される。
At the end of the loose banknote return process, the control section 71 opens the shutter of the withdrawal and return section 21 to enable the loose banknotes to be taken out of the device from the withdrawal and return section 21. As a result, among the loose banknotes inserted into the deposit slot 20 in the loose banknote deposit process, all the loose banknotes other than the loose banknote fed out to the withdrawal/return section 21 in the loose banknote deposit process are The money is paid out to the withdrawal and return section 21.
[バラ紙幣出金処理]
図6の太線は、操作表示部70へ入力されたバラ紙幣出金操作に基づいて、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の指定された金種のものからバラ紙幣を出金するバラ紙幣出金処理の搬送ルートを示している。つまり、バラ出金処理において、制御部71は、搬送部61を駆動すると共に、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のフラッパ43を待機位置で開作動させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のエレベータ44を上昇させて、このエレベータ44に載置されたバラ紙幣のうち、最上位置のバラ紙幣を一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の取込繰出部42の蹴出ローラ42aに当接させる。
[Loose banknote withdrawal processing]
The thick line in FIG. 6 indicates the withdrawal of loose banknotes from the designated denominations of the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) based on the loose banknote withdrawal operation input to the operation display unit 70. The transportation route for bulk banknote dispensing processing is shown. That is, in the bulk withdrawal process, the control unit 71 drives the conveyance unit 61, opens the flappers 43 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D) in the standby position, and then The elevators 44 of the warehouses 41(A) to 41(D) are raised, and among the loose bills placed on the elevators 44, the uppermost loose bills are temporarily stored in the storages 41(A) to 41(D). It is brought into contact with the kick-out roller 42a of the take-in and feed-out section 42.
そして、制御部71は、入力された金種別の出金枚数に基づき、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の収納領域部48に収納している第1金種のバラ紙幣を繰り出す場合、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の取込繰出部42を駆動する。すると、この取込繰出部42は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)のエレベータ44に載置されたバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから蹴出ローラ42aで蹴り出し繰出ローラ42bおよび分離ローラ42cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになる。このようにして繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、図6に太実線で示すように、搬送路61C,61Aで識別部31に、バラ紙幣入金処理とは逆向きに搬送させて、識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、表裏反転が必要でない正常紙幣を、搬送路61A,61Lでそのまま出金返却部21に、表裏反転が必要な正常紙幣を、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nを介して表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61Lで出金返却部21に、それぞれ搬送させる。これにより、バラ紙幣出金操作に基づく第1金種の正常紙幣を出金返却部21に表裏を取り揃えながら繰り出す。なお、識別部31が搬送異常と識別したり、金種識別不良と識別した、正常紙幣以外のリジェクト紙幣については、制御部71は、図6に太実線から太破線で示すように、搬送路61A,61L,61Kによって出金リジェクト庫22に搬送させて、出金リジェクト庫22に収納させる。
Then, when dispensing loose banknotes of the first denomination stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A), the control unit 71 controls the temporary storage The take-in and feed-out section 42 of the storage 41(A) is driven. Then, the take-in and feed-out unit 42 kicks out the loose banknotes placed on the elevator 44 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) from the uppermost one with the kick-out roller 42a, and unifies them with the feed-out roller 42b and separation roller 42c. The paper is separated into pieces and fed out at predetermined intervals. The loose banknotes fed out in this way are conveyed to the identification unit 31 on the conveyance paths 61C and 61A in the opposite direction to the loose banknote deposit process, as shown by the thick solid line in FIG. Based on the results, normal banknotes that do not require reversal are transferred directly to the dispensing and returning unit 21 via the transport paths 61A and 61L, and normal banknotes that require reversal are transferred from the transport path 61A to the transport path 61N to the reversing unit. After the coins are turned upside down at 63, they are conveyed to the withdrawal and return section 21 through conveyance paths 61M and 61L, respectively. As a result, the normal banknotes of the first denomination based on the loose banknote withdrawal operation are delivered to the withdrawal/return unit 21 while aligning the front and back sides. Note that for rejected banknotes other than normal banknotes that the recognition unit 31 has identified as having an abnormality in conveyance or as having failed in denomination identification, the control unit 71 controls the conveyance path as indicated by the thick solid line to the thick broken line in FIG. 61A, 61L, and 61K, the money is conveyed to the withdrawal rejection warehouse 22 and stored in the withdrawal rejection warehouse 22.
また、バラ出金処理において、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の収納領域部48に収納している第2金種のバラ紙幣を繰り出す場合、制御部71は、同様にして、一時貯留収納庫41(B)のフラッパ43を開作動させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(B)のエレベータ44を上昇させて、このエレベータ44に載置されたバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから順に取込繰出部42で繰り出させて搬送路61D,61Aで識別部31に搬送させることになり、識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、表裏を取り揃えながら、出金返却部21に搬送させる。
In addition, in the bulk withdrawal process, when dispensing the second denomination loose banknotes stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B), the control unit 71 similarly controls the temporary storage storage After opening the flapper 43 of 41(B), the elevator 44 of the temporary storage storage 41(B) is raised, and the loose banknotes placed on this elevator 44 are taken in and fed out in order from the topmost one. It is fed out by the unit 42 and conveyed to the identification unit 31 by the conveyance paths 61D and 61A, and is conveyed to the withdrawal and return unit 21 while arranging the front and back sides based on the identification result of the identification unit 31.
また、バラ出金処理において、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の収納領域部48に収納している第3金種のバラ紙幣を繰り出す場合、制御部71は、同様にして、一時貯留収納庫41(C)のフラッパ43を開作動させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(C)のエレベータ44を上昇させて、このエレベータ44に載置されたバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから順に取込繰出部42で繰り出させて搬送路61E,61Aで識別部31に搬送させることになり、識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、表裏を取り揃えながら、出金返却部21に搬送させる。
In addition, in the bulk withdrawal process, when dispensing bulk banknotes of the third denomination stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C), the control unit 71 similarly controls the temporary storage storage After opening the flapper 43 of 41 (C), the elevator 44 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C) is raised, and the loose banknotes placed on this elevator 44 are taken in and fed out in order from the topmost one. It is fed out by the section 42 and conveyed to the identification section 31 through the conveyance paths 61E and 61A, and is conveyed to the withdrawal and return section 21 while arranging the front and back sides based on the identification result of the identification section 31.
また、バラ出金処理において、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の収納領域部48に収納している第4金種のバラ紙幣を繰り出す場合、制御部71は、同様にして、一時貯留収納庫41(D)のフラッパ43を開作動させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(D)のエレベータ44を上昇させて、このエレベータ44に載置されたバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから順に取込繰出部42で繰り出させて搬送路61F,61Aで識別部31に搬送させることになり、識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、表裏を取り揃えながら、出金返却部21に搬送させる。
In addition, in the bulk withdrawal process, when dispensing bulk banknotes of the fourth denomination stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (D), the control unit 71 similarly controls the temporary storage storage After opening the flapper 43 of 41 (D), the elevator 44 of the temporary storage storage 41 (D) is raised, and the loose banknotes placed on this elevator 44 are taken in and fed out in order from the topmost one. It is fed out by the unit 42 and conveyed to the identification unit 31 via the conveyance paths 61F and 61A, and is conveyed to the withdrawal and return unit 21 while arranging the front and back sides based on the identification result of the identification unit 31.
以上のようにして、入力された金種別の出金枚数のバラ紙幣を、金種別に、表裏を取り揃えながら出金返却部21に繰り出す。バラ紙幣出金処理の最後に、制御部71は、出金返却部21のシャッタを開いて出金返却部21からバラ紙幣を装置外に取り出し可能にする。
As described above, the inputted number of bills for each denomination to be withdrawn is fed out to the withdrawal and return section 21 while arranging the front and back sides for each denomination. At the end of the loose banknote dispensing process, the control section 71 opens the shutter of the dispensing and returning section 21 so that the loose banknotes can be taken out of the device from the dispensing and returning section 21 .
[小束出金処理]
図7の太線は、操作表示部70へ入力された小束出金操作に基づいて、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の指定された金種のものからバラ紙幣を結束して出金する小束出金処理の搬送ルートを示している。
[Small bundle withdrawal processing]
The thick line in FIG. 7 indicates that loose banknotes are bundled from designated denominations in the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D) based on the small bundle withdrawal operation input to the operation display unit 70. The transportation route for small bundle withdrawal processing is shown.
つまり、小束出金処理において、制御部71は、搬送部61を駆動すると共に、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の待機位置のフラッパ43を開作動させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)のエレベータ44を上昇させて、エレベータ44に載置されたバラ紙幣のうち、最上位置のバラ紙幣を一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の取込繰出部42の蹴出ローラ42aに当接させる。
That is, in the small bundle dispensing process, the control unit 71 drives the conveyance unit 61 and opens the flappers 43 at the standby positions of the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D), and then The elevators 44 of the storages 41(A) to 41(D) are raised, and among the loose banknotes placed on the elevators 44, the uppermost loose banknotes are temporarily stored in the storages 41(A) to 41(D). It is brought into contact with the kick-out roller 42a of the take-in and feed-out section 42.
そして、制御部71は、入力された金種別の出金束数に基づき、例えば一時貯留収納庫41(A)の収納領域部48に収納している第1金種のバラ紙幣を結束して出金する場合、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の取込繰出部42を駆動する。すると、一時貯留収納庫41(A)のエレベータ44に載置されたバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから蹴出ローラ42aが蹴り出し繰出ローラ42bおよび分離ローラ42cが一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになる。
Then, the control unit 71 binds the loose banknotes of the first denomination stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A), for example, based on the input number of withdrawal bundles for each denomination. When withdrawing money, the taking-in/dispensing part 42 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) is driven. Then, the kicking roller 42a kicks out the loose banknotes placed on the elevator 44 of the temporary storage storage 41(A), starting from the topmost banknote, and the payout roller 42b and separating roller 42c separate the loose banknotes one by one and place them in a predetermined manner. It will be rolled out at intervals.
そして、制御部71は、繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、図7に太実線で示すように、搬送路61C,61Aで識別部31に搬送させ、識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、表裏反転が必要でない正常紙幣を、搬送路61A,61L,61Pで整列部35に、表裏反転が必要な正常紙幣を、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nを介して表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Pで整列部35に、それぞれ搬送させる。これにより、指定された単一金種の正常紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部35に繰り出させる。なお、識別部31で重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常と識別したり金種識別不良と識別した、正常紙幣以外のリジェクト紙幣については、図7に太実線から太破線で示すように、搬送路61A,61L,61Kによって出金リジェクト庫22に搬送させ、出金リジェクト庫22に収納させる。そして、指定された単一金種の結束単位枚数のバラ紙幣を整列部35から、昇降搬送部37で搬送させて、結束部38で結束を行わせ、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。
Then, the control unit 71 causes the dispensing unit 31 to convey the dispensed loose banknotes through the conveyance paths 61C and 61A as shown by thick solid lines in FIG. Normal banknotes that are not needed are transferred to the alignment unit 35 through the transport paths 61A, 61L, and 61P, and normal banknotes that need to be reversed are transported from the transport path 61A to the transport path 61N after being reversed in the front and back reversing unit 63, and then transported. They are conveyed to the alignment section 35 through paths 61M, 61L, and 61P, respectively. As a result, normal banknotes of the designated single denomination are fed into the alignment section 35 by the number of bundled units. In addition, regarding rejected banknotes other than normal banknotes that are identified by the recognition unit 31 as having a conveyance abnormality such as double feeding, skew feeding, near feed, etc., or as having poor denomination identification, as shown by the thick solid line to the thick broken line in FIG. Then, the money is transported to the withdrawal rejection store 22 by the transport paths 61A, 61L, and 61K, and stored in the withdrawal rejection store 22. Then, the loose banknotes of the specified single denomination unit number are conveyed from the alignment section 35 by the elevating conveyance section 37, bound by the binding section 38, and delivered to the small bundle discharging section 39.
ここで、指定された単一金種のバラ紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部35に繰り出させると、この金種の出金束数が複数である場合、引き続き、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の収納領域部48からバラ紙幣を繰り出させることになり、反転が必要でない正常紙幣を、搬送路61A,61L,61Qで整列部36に、表裏反転が必要な正常紙幣を、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nを介して表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Qで整列部36に、それぞれ搬送させる。これにより、指定された単一金種の正常紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部36に繰り出させて、上記と同様に、結束部38で結束を行わせ、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。このように小束出金処理では、単一金種を複数束出金する場合、整列部35,36に結束単位枚数ずつ交互にバラ紙幣を集積させる。
Here, when the number of loose banknotes of a specified single denomination is fed out to the alignment unit 35 in the number of bundled units, if the number of bundles of this denomination is plural, the banknotes are successively placed in the temporary storage storage 41(A). Loose banknotes are fed out from the storage area section 48, and normal banknotes that do not need to be reversed are transported to the alignment section 36 by the transport paths 61A, 61L, and 61Q, and normal banknotes that need to be reversed are transported from the transport path 61A. After being reversed from front to back by the front-back reversing section 63 via the path 61N, the sheets are conveyed to the alignment section 36 through the conveyance paths 61M, 61L, and 61Q, respectively. As a result, normal banknotes of the specified single denomination are fed out by the alignment section 36 in the number of bundling units, tied by the bundling section 38 in the same manner as described above, and fed out to the small bundle discharging section 39. In this way, in the small bundle dispensing process, when dispensing a plurality of bundles of a single denomination, loose banknotes are stacked alternately in the alignment sections 35 and 36 in units of bundled bills.
小束出金処理では、制御部71は、以上のような処理を、指定された金種毎に指定された束数分行わせることになり、指定された全金種のそれぞれについて、指定された全束数の小束を小束排出部39に繰り出させることになる。例えば、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の収納領域部48に収納している第2金種のバラ紙幣を結束して出金する場合、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の取込繰出部42を駆動することによって、第2金種の小束を上記と同様に作成して小束排出部39に繰り出させることになり、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の収納領域部48に収納している第3金種のバラ紙幣を結束して出金する場合、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の取込繰出部42を駆動することによって、第3金種の小束を上記と同様に作成して小束排出部39に繰り出させることになり、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の収納領域部48に収納している第4金種のバラ紙幣を結束して出金する場合、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の取込繰出部42を駆動することによって、第4金種の小束を上記と同様に作成して小束排出部39に繰り出させることになる。小束出金処理の最後に、制御部71は、小束排出部39のシャッタを開いて小束排出部39から小束を装置外に取り出し可能にする。
In the small bundle withdrawal process, the control unit 71 performs the above processing for the specified number of bundles for each specified denomination, and for each of all the specified denominations. The total number of small bundles thus obtained is fed out to the small bundle discharging section 39. For example, when the loose banknotes of the second denomination stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) are bundled and withdrawn, the take-in and payout section 42 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) By driving , a small bundle of the second denomination is created in the same manner as described above and delivered to the small bundle discharge section 39, and is stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C). When dispensing loose banknotes of the third denomination in bundles, a small bundle of the third denomination is created in the same manner as described above by driving the take-in/output unit 42 of the temporary storage storage 41 (C). When the loose banknotes of the fourth denomination stored in the storage area section 48 of the temporary storage storage 41 (D) are bundled and withdrawn, the temporary storage By driving the take-in and payout section 42 of the storage 41 (D), a small bundle of the fourth denomination is created in the same manner as described above and is delivered to the small bundle discharge section 39. At the end of the small bundle dispensing process, the control section 71 opens the shutter of the small bundle discharging section 39 to enable the small bundle to be taken out from the small bundle discharging section 39 to the outside of the apparatus.
なお、小束出金処理において、指定された束数が、小束排出部39に一度に収容可能な最大束数を超える場合、制御部71は、小束排出部39に最大束数収容すると、一旦、結束部38から小束排出部39への小束の繰り出しおよび結束部38の結束動作等を適宜停止させて小束排出部39のシャッタを開き、小束排出部39の小束が装置外へ取り出されたことを検知すると、小束排出部39のシャッタを閉じて結束部38から小束排出部39への小束の繰り出しおよび結束部38の結束動作等を再開させる。
In addition, in the small bundle dispensing process, if the specified number of bundles exceeds the maximum number of bundles that can be accommodated in the small bundle discharging section 39 at one time, the control section 71 determines that the maximum number of bundles can be accommodated in the small bundle discharging section 39. , the feeding of the small bundle from the bundling section 38 to the small bundle discharging section 39 and the bundling operation of the bundling section 38 are stopped as appropriate, and the shutter of the small bundle discharging section 39 is opened, and the small bundle in the small bundle discharging section 39 is When it is detected that the small bundle has been taken out of the apparatus, the shutter of the small bundle discharging section 39 is closed, and the feeding of the small bundle from the bundling section 38 to the small bundle discharging section 39 and the bundling operation of the bundling section 38 are restarted.
[ローカル整理処理]
制御部71は、操作表示部70への操作入力に基づいて、ローカル整理処理として、第1ローカル整理処理(第1処理)と、第2ローカル整理処理(第2処理)とを選択的に切り替えて行う。
[Local organization processing]
The control unit 71 selectively switches between a first local organization process (first process) and a second local organization process (second process) as the local organization process based on an operation input to the operation display unit 70. I will do it.
すなわち、制御部71は、操作表示部70の操作表示画面に、ローカル整理処理のメニューにおいて、第1ローカル整理処理モードと第2ローカル整理処理モードとを選択可能に表示させる。このとき、操作表示画面においては、操作者への案内ガイダンスとして、ローカル整理処理を行う紙幣枚数が、入金口20にセット可能な枚数(例えば800枚)以下の場合は、第1ローカル整理処理モードを推奨し、バラ紙幣の入金口20へのセットを促す旨を表示させる。他方、入金口20にセット可能な枚数を超えてバラ紙幣を処理させる場合には、第2ローカル整理処理モードを推奨し、バラ紙幣をプールカセット51(例えば最大2400枚のバラ紙幣を収納可能)に手装填して、このプールカセット51の筐体10へのセットを促す旨を表示させる。
That is, the control unit 71 causes the operation display screen of the operation display unit 70 to selectably display the first local organization processing mode and the second local organization processing mode in the local organization processing menu. At this time, on the operation display screen, as guidance to the operator, if the number of banknotes to be processed locally is less than the number that can be set in the deposit slot 20 (e.g. 800), the first local arrangement processing mode is displayed. is recommended, and a message is displayed to prompt the user to set loose banknotes in the deposit slot 20. On the other hand, when processing loose banknotes in excess of the number that can be set in the deposit slot 20, the second local sorting processing mode is recommended, and the loose banknotes are stored in the pool cassette 51 (for example, a maximum of 2400 loose banknotes can be stored). A message is displayed to prompt the user to manually load the pool cassette 51 into the housing 10.
操作者が、ローカル整理処理として第1ローカル整理処理を選択し、その操作入力が操作表示部70へなされると、制御部71は、以下の第1ローカル整理処理の制御を行う。
When the operator selects the first local organization process as the local organization process and inputs the operation to the operation display unit 70, the control unit 71 controls the first local organization process as described below.
{第1ローカル整理処理}
図8の太線は、装置外からバラ紙幣繰出元としての入金口20に直接セットされたバラ紙幣を装置内に繰り出し搬送しつつ識別および計数して結束する第1ローカル整理処理の第1バラ紙幣保留処理のルートを示している。この第1バラ紙幣保留処理は、入金口20からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させ、そのうちの整理対象金種の紙幣のみを、保留部として設定された一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に所定の補充準備枚数(所定枚数)だけ、バラ紙幣入金処理と同様に動作して保留させる処理である。
{First local organization process}
The thick line in FIG. 8 indicates the first loose banknotes of the first local sorting process, in which loose banknotes directly set in the deposit slot 20 as a loose banknote feeding source from outside the device are fed into the device, conveyed, identified, counted, and bundled. Shows the route of pending processing. In this first loose banknote holding process, loose banknotes are fed out one by one from the deposit slot 20, and only the banknotes of the denomination to be sorted are temporarily stored in the temporary storage storage 41(A) set as a holding section. This is a process in which a predetermined replenishment preparation number (a predetermined number) is held in the area section 47 in a similar manner to the loose banknote deposit process.
つまり、操作表示部70にバラ紙幣の第1ローカル整理処理の選択操作入力が行われ、整理対象金種が入力されると、制御部71は、第1バラ紙幣保留処理を開始して入金繰出部24、取込繰出部42および搬送部61を駆動する。すると、入金繰出部24は、入金口20に投入されたバラ紙幣を最下のものから順に、蹴出ローラ24aで蹴り出し繰出ローラ24bおよび分離ローラ24cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになり、繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、搬送路61Aが搬送することになる。入金繰出部24から繰り出されたバラ紙幣は、繰り出し直後に入口センサ25で、搬送異常の有無と形状異常の有無とが検出される。なお、結束対象金種として指定される金種は、第1ローカル整理処理の選択操作時に手動入力される以外に、第1ローカル整理処理の実行で最初に識別部31が識別した金種に自動設定される場合もある。
That is, when a selection operation input for the first local organizing process for loose banknotes is performed on the operation display unit 70 and the denomination to be sorted is input, the control unit 71 starts the first loose banknote holding process and starts depositing/dispensing the banknotes. 24, the taking-in/feeding-out section 42, and the conveying section 61. Then, the deposit/dispensing unit 24 kicks out the loose bills input into the deposit slot 20 from the bottom one by one using the kicking roller 24a, and separates them one by one using the dispensing roller 24b and separation roller 24c, while separating the bills at predetermined intervals. The conveyance path 61A conveys the loose banknotes. Immediately after the loose banknotes are fed out from the deposit and payout section 24, an entrance sensor 25 detects whether there is an abnormality in conveyance and whether there is an abnormality in shape. Note that the denomination designated as the denomination to be bundled is not only input manually during the selection operation of the first local sorting process, but also automatically entered as the denomination initially identified by the identification unit 31 when the first local sorting process is executed. It may also be set.
制御部71は、入口センサ25で搬送異常あるいは形状異常があることが検出された異常紙幣については、図8に太実線から太一点鎖線に示すように、搬送路61Aの入金口20側の部分と搬送路61M,61Lとで出金返却部21に搬送させる。
For abnormal banknotes detected by the entrance sensor 25 as having abnormality in conveyance or shape, the control unit 71 controls a portion of the conveyance path 61A on the deposit port 20 side, as shown from a thick solid line to a thick dashed line in FIG. and transport paths 61M and 61L to the withdrawal and return section 21.
他方、制御部71は、入口センサ25で搬送異常および形状異常のいずれも検出されなかったバラ紙幣については、図8に太実線で示すように、搬送路61Aで識別部31に搬送させる。そして、この搬送中に識別部31がバラ紙幣を識別および計数することになり、制御部71は、識別部31で整理対象紙幣と識別したバラ紙幣、すなわち整理対象金種の真券で正常搬送の正常紙幣を、図8に太実線で示すように、搬送路61A,61Cで、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47の閉状態で待機位置にあるフラッパ43上に所定の補充準備枚数だけ集積させることになる。すなわち、制御部71は、入金口20から繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、搬送路61Aで識別部31に搬送させ、識別部31の識別計数結果に基づいて、予め設定された所定の補充準備枚数を、搬送路41A,41Cで一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に搬送させて一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留させる。言い換えれば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47が、入金口20から一枚ずつ繰り出されたバラ紙幣を所定の補充準備枚数保留する。
On the other hand, the control unit 71 causes the identification unit 31 to transport loose banknotes for which neither transport abnormality nor shape abnormality is detected by the entrance sensor 25 through the transport path 61A, as shown by the thick solid line in FIG. During this transportation, the identification unit 31 identifies and counts the loose banknotes, and the control unit 71 normally transports the loose banknotes identified by the identification unit 31 as banknotes to be sorted, that is, genuine bills of the denomination to be sorted. As shown by the thick solid line in FIG. 8, normal banknotes are placed on the flapper 43 in the waiting position with the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) in the closed state on the conveyance paths 61A and 61C. The number of sheets to be prepared for replenishment will be accumulated. That is, the control unit 71 transports the loose banknotes fed out from the deposit slot 20 to the identification unit 31 through the transport path 61A, and determines a predetermined replenishment preparation number based on the identification counting result of the identification unit 31. , and are transported to the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) by the conveyance paths 41A and 41C, and are held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). In other words, the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) reserves a predetermined replenishment preparation number of loose banknotes fed out one by one from the deposit slot 20.
他方、制御部71は、入金口20から入金繰出部24で繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で整理対象紙幣ではないと識別したバラ紙幣であって、金種識別できない金種識別不良でなく重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣については、図8に太実線、太破線および太二点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61A,61Dで、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47とは異なる一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47の閉状態で待機位置にあるフラッパ43上に集積させる。
On the other hand, the control unit 71 determines that among the loose banknotes dispensed from the deposit slot 20 by the deposit dispensing unit 24, the discriminating unit 31 identifies the loose bills as not being the banknotes to be sorted, and the denomination cannot be identified due to poor denomination identification. For loose banknotes of different denominations other than the denomination to be sorted, which do not have transport abnormalities such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feeding, the transport path is 61A and 61D, the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(B), which is different from the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A), is accumulated on the flapper 43 in the standby position in the closed state. .
また、制御部71は、入金口20から入金繰出部24で繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で整理対象紙幣ではないと識別したバラ紙幣であって、金種識別できない金種識別不良のバラ紙幣と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常のバラ紙幣とをリジェクト紙幣として、図8に太実線、太破線および太一点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61Aから搬送路61H、搬送路61G、搬送路61A、搬送路61Mおよび搬送路61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。
Further, the control unit 71 determines that among the loose banknotes dispensed from the deposit slot 20 by the deposit dispensing unit 24, the discriminating unit 31 identifies the loose bills as not being the banknotes to be sorted, and the denomination cannot be identified due to denomination identification failure. As shown in FIG. 8 by a thick solid line, a thick broken line, and a thick dot-dash line, loose banknotes and loose banknotes with conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, skewed feeding, or near feeding are rejected. , the transfer path 61G, the transfer path 61A, the transfer path 61M, and the transfer path 61L.
なお、このとき、入金口20から出て搬送路61A上を識別部31に向かうバラ紙幣と、搬送路61H,61Gから搬送路61Aを通って搬送路61M,61Lに向かうバラ紙幣とが、搬送路61Aの一部を共通使用することになるため、制御部71は、リジェクト紙幣との交差のタイミングを見計らって、入金繰出部24を停止させて、入金口20からのバラ紙幣の繰り出しを中断させる。
At this time, loose banknotes that leave the deposit port 20 and head toward the identification unit 31 on the conveyance path 61A, and loose banknotes that head from the conveyance paths 61H and 61G to the conveyance paths 61M and 61L through the conveyance path 61A, are conveyed. Since a part of the path 61A will be used in common, the control unit 71 stops the depositing and dispensing unit 24 at the timing of the intersection with the rejected banknote, and interrupts dispensing of loose bills from the deposit slot 20. let
以上の第1バラ紙幣保留処理において、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣と識別される可能性があるバラ紙幣を入口センサ25で検出した時点で、制御部71は、入金繰出部24を一時停止させることになり、このバラ紙幣が、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣として識別されれば、このバラ紙幣を一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に搬送させる。他方、このバラ紙幣が、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣として識別されなければ、入金繰出部24の駆動を再開させて追加のバラ紙幣を繰り出させることになる。このようにして、整理対象金種の紙幣のみを、保留部として設定された一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に所定の補充準備枚数だけ保留させる。
In the above-described first loose banknote holding process, when the entrance sensor 25 detects a loose banknote that is likely to be identified by the identification unit 31 as a banknote to be sorted according to the predetermined replenishment preparation number, the control unit 71 The dispensing unit 24 is temporarily stopped, and if the identification unit 31 identifies the loose banknote as a banknote to be sorted according to the predetermined replenishment preparation number, the loose banknote is temporarily stored in the temporary storage storage 41 (A). It is transported to the storage area section 47. On the other hand, if this loose banknote is not identified by the identification unit 31 as a banknote to be sorted according to the predetermined replenishment preparation number, the depositing and dispensing unit 24 is restarted to dispense additional loose banknotes. In this way, only the banknotes of the denomination to be sorted are held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) set as the holding section by a predetermined number of bills to be replenished.
図9の太線は、第1ローカル整理処理において、第1バラ紙幣保留処理後に行う第1バラ紙幣結束処理のルートを示している。この第1バラ紙幣結束処理は、入金口20からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させ、そのうちの整理対象金種の紙幣のみを、整列部35,36に指定枚数集積させる毎に結束部38で結束させることによって、入金口20内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させる処理である。
The thick line in FIG. 9 indicates the route of the first loose banknote bundling process performed after the first loose banknote holding process in the first local sorting process. In this first loose banknote bundling process, loose banknotes are fed out one by one from the deposit slot 20, and only the banknotes of the denomination to be sorted among them are bound by the binding unit 38 each time a specified number of banknotes are accumulated in the alignment units 35 and 36. This is a process in which all loose banknotes in the deposit slot 20 are paid out by doing so.
すなわち、上記した第1バラ紙幣保留処理において、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣が識別されて、この整理対象紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されると、制御部71は、第1バラ紙幣結束処理を開始して入金繰出部24および搬送部61を駆動する。すると、入金繰出部24は、入金口20に投入されたバラ紙幣を最下のものから順に、蹴出ローラ24aで蹴り出し繰出ローラ24bおよび分離ローラ24cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになり、繰り出したバラ紙幣を、搬送路61A,61J,61G,61H,61Aで識別部31に搬送し、識別部31で識別させる。
That is, in the above-described first loose banknote holding process, the identification unit 31 identifies the banknote to be sorted of the predetermined number of replenishment preparation sheets, and this banknote to be sorted is stored in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). When the banknotes are held, the control unit 71 starts the first loose banknote bundling process and drives the deposit and payout unit 24 and the transport unit 61. Then, the deposit/dispensing unit 24 kicks out the loose bills input into the deposit slot 20 from the bottom one by one using the kicking roller 24a, and separates them one by one using the dispensing roller 24b and separation roller 24c, while separating the bills at predetermined intervals. The loose banknotes are conveyed to the identification section 31 via the conveyance paths 61A, 61J, 61G, 61H, and 61A, and are identified by the identification section 31.
そして、制御部71は、識別部31の識別結果から、結束対象金種の正常紙幣すなわち整理対象紙幣を、表裏反転が必要でない整理対象紙幣については搬送路61A,61L,61Pで整列部35に、表裏反転が必要な整理対象紙幣については搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nを介して表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Pで整列部35に、それぞれ搬送させる。これにより、整理対象紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部35に繰り出す。なお、識別部31の識別結果から、整理対象紙幣以外の紙幣、すなわち搬送異常のバラ紙幣と金種識別不能を含む結束対象金種以外のバラ紙幣とについては、リジェクト紙幣として、図9に太実線から太一点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61A,61Lによって出金返却部21に繰り出させる。結束単位枚数の整理対象紙幣を整列部35から、昇降搬送部37で搬送させて、結束部38で結束させ、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。
Then, based on the identification result of the identification unit 31, the control unit 71 transfers normal banknotes of denominations to be bundled, that is, banknotes to be sorted, and banknotes to be sorted that do not require reversal to the sorting unit 35 through the conveyance paths 61A, 61L, and 61P. For the banknotes to be sorted which need to be reversed, the banknotes are reversed from front to back by the front-back reversing unit 63 via the transport path 61A to 61N, and then transported to the alignment unit 35 through the transport paths 61M, 61L, and 61P, respectively. As a result, the banknotes to be sorted are delivered to the sorting unit 35 in the number of bundled units. Note that from the identification results of the identification unit 31, banknotes other than banknotes to be sorted, that is, loose banknotes with transport abnormalities and loose banknotes of denominations other than the denominations to be bundled, including unidentifiable denominations, are marked as rejected banknotes in bold in FIG. As shown from the solid line to the thick dashed-dotted line, the money is delivered to the withdrawal and return section 21 via the conveyance paths 61A and 61L. The banknotes to be sorted in the bundling unit number are conveyed from the alignment section 35 by the elevating conveyance section 37, bound by the binding section 38, and fed out to the small bundle discharging section 39.
指定された整理対象紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部35に繰り出すと、制御部71は、引き続き入金口20から繰り出され識別部31で識別および計数されるバラ紙幣について、反転が必要でない整理対象紙幣を、搬送路61A,61L,61Qで整列部36に、表裏反転が必要な整理対象紙幣を、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nを介して表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Qで整列部36に、それぞれ搬送する。これにより、指定された整理対象紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部36に繰り出させて、上記と同様に、結束部38で結束を行わせ、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。このように第1ローカル整理処理では、整理対象紙幣を複数束出金する場合、整列部35,36に結束単位枚数ずつ交互にバラ紙幣を集積させる。このような第1バラ紙幣結束処理を入金口20に収納されているバラ紙幣がなくなるまで適宜繰り返して、入金口20内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させることになる。
When the designated banknotes to be sorted are fed out to the sorting unit 35 in the number of bundling units, the control unit 71 controls the banknotes to be sorted that do not require reversal for the loose banknotes that are subsequently fed out from the deposit slot 20 and are identified and counted by the identification unit 31. The banknotes to be sorted, which need to be reversed, are transferred from the transport path 61A to the transport path 61N to the alignment unit 36 in the transport paths 61A, 61L, and 61Q, and after being reversed in the front-back reversing unit 63, They are transported to the alignment section 36 by 61L and 61Q, respectively. As a result, the designated banknotes to be sorted are fed out by the alignment section 36 in the number of bundled units, tied by the bundling section 38 in the same manner as described above, and fed out to the small bundle discharging section 39. In this way, in the first local organizing process, when dispensing a plurality of bundles of banknotes to be sorted, loose banknotes are stacked alternately in the sorting units 35 and 36 by the number of bundled banknotes. This first loose banknote bundling process is repeated as appropriate until all the loose banknotes stored in the deposit slot 20 are exhausted, and all the loose banknotes in the deposit slot 20 are fed out.
図10の太線は、第1ローカル整理処理において、第1バラ紙幣結束処理後に行う第1バラ紙幣補充処理のルートを示している。すなわち、上記のように、第1バラ紙幣結束処理によって、入金口20にセットされているバラ紙幣がなくなり、入金口20にセットされていたバラ紙幣がすべて、整列部35あるいは整列部36あるいは出金返却部21に搬送されると、制御部71は、第1バラ紙幣結束処理における識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、整列部35,36のうち最後にバラ紙幣を集積させたものについて、集積させているバラ紙幣の枚数を割り出す。この枚数が、指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合(例えば、結束単位枚数100枚に対して88枚集積し12枚不足する場合)に、制御部71は、図10に太実線で示す第1バラ紙幣補充処理のルートによって、不足分(例えば、前記12枚)を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から補充する第1バラ紙幣補充処理を行う。例えば、整列部35,36のうち最後にバラ紙幣を集積させたものが整列部35であって、整列部35に集積させているバラ紙幣の枚数が、指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合の第1バラ紙幣補充処理について説明する。整列部35,36のうち最後にバラ紙幣を集積させたものが整列部36であって、整列部36に集積させているバラ紙幣の枚数が、指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合も、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から補充するバラ紙幣の補充先が整列部36になるだけで、他は同様である。
The thick line in FIG. 10 indicates the route of the first loose banknote replenishment process performed after the first loose banknote bundling process in the first local sorting process. That is, as described above, by the first loose banknote bundling process, the loose banknotes set in the deposit slot 20 disappear, and all the loose banknotes set in the deposit slot 20 are moved to the aligning section 35 or the aligning section 36 or the output. When the money is transferred to the money return unit 21, the control unit 71 determines, based on the identification result of the identification unit 31 in the first loose banknote bundling process, the one in which the loose banknotes are stacked last among the sorting units 35 and 36. Determine the number of loose banknotes that are accumulated. If this number is insufficient compared to the specified number of bundled sheets (for example, if 88 sheets are accumulated and 12 sheets are short of the number of bundled sheets of 100 sheets), the control unit 71 controls the number of sheets shown by the thick solid line in FIG. A first loose bill replenishment process is performed to replenish the missing amount (for example, the 12 bills) from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) according to the route of the single loose banknote replenishment process. For example, when the sorting section 35 is the last of the sorting sections 35 and 36 to accumulate loose banknotes, and the number of loose banknotes stacked in the sorting section 35 is insufficient for the specified number of bundling units. The first loose banknote replenishment process will be explained. The last of the sorting sections 35 and 36 to accumulate loose banknotes is the sorting section 36, and even if the number of loose banknotes stacked in the sorting section 36 is insufficient for the specified number of bundling units, The rest is the same except that the bulk banknotes to be replenished from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) are replenished to the alignment section 36.
第1バラ紙幣補充処理では、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されているバラ紙幣を、上端のものから一時貯留収納庫41(A)の取込繰出部42で一枚ずつ繰り出させることになり、繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、図10の太線で示すように、搬送路61C,61Aで識別部31に搬送させ、識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、表裏反転が必要でないものは、搬送路61A,61L,61Pで整列部35に搬送させる一方、表裏反転が必要なものは、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nに搬送させ、表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Pで整列部35に搬送させる。制御部71は、このような処理を、整列部35における結束単位枚数に対して不足する不足枚数分が識別部31で識別および計数されるまで行う。このようにして、制御部71は、この不足枚数分のバラ紙幣を整列部35に集積させる。これにより、不足枚数分が補われ、結束単位枚数となった整列部35の集積紙幣を、制御部71は、第1バラ紙幣結束処理と同様に、昇降搬送部37で結束部38に搬送させ、結束部38で結束を行わせて、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。
In the first loose banknote replenishment process, the control unit 71 retrieves the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) from the upper end of the temporary storage storage 41(A). The loose banknotes are fed out one by one by the loading and feeding unit 42, and as shown by the bold line in FIG. Based on this, items that do not require front-back reversal are transported to the alignment section 35 through the transport paths 61A, 61L, and 61P, while items that require front-back reversal are transported from the transport path 61A to the transport path 61N, and then transported to the front-back reversal unit 63. After the sheets are turned upside down, they are transported to the alignment section 35 through transport paths 61M, 61L, and 61P. The control unit 71 performs such processing until the identifying unit 31 identifies and counts the number of sheets that is insufficient compared to the number of bundled unit sheets in the aligning unit 35 . In this way, the control section 71 causes the arrangement section 35 to accumulate loose banknotes corresponding to the insufficient number of bills. As a result, the control section 71 causes the elevating conveyance section 37 to transport the stacked banknotes in the sorting section 35, which have been compensated for the insufficient number of bills and have reached the bundling unit number, to the bundling section 38, as in the first loose bill bundling process. , the bundle is tied in the binding section 38, and the small bundle is delivered to the small bundle discharge section 39.
第1バラ紙幣補充処理において、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で整理対象紙幣ではないと識別したバラ紙幣、すなわち金種識別できない金種識別不良と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常のバラ紙幣とをリジェクト紙幣として、図10に太実線および太一点鎖線で示すように、バラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートである搬送路61A,61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。
In the first loose banknote replenishment process, the control unit 71 selects, among the loose banknotes fed out from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A), the loose banknotes that are identified by the identification unit 31 as not being banknotes to be sorted. In other words, loose banknotes with defective denomination identification where the denomination cannot be identified and loose banknotes with conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feeding are treated as rejected banknotes, and the loose banknotes are returned as shown by the thick solid line and the thick dashed-dotted line in FIG. The money is transported to the withdrawal and return unit 21 via transport paths 61A and 61L, which are the same routes as the processing route.
第1バラ紙幣補充処理において、上記のように不足枚数分の整理対象紙幣のバラ紙幣が識別部31で識別および計数されると、制御部71は、それより後に識別部31で識別および計数されるバラ紙幣については、バラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートで出金返却部21に排出させる第1バラ紙幣排出処理を行う。すなわち、第1バラ紙幣排出処理では、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を、図10に太実線および太一点鎖線で示す搬送路61C,61A,61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。これにより、第1バラ紙幣保留処理によって一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されていたバラ紙幣のうち、整列部35に補充後、残ったバラ紙幣が出金返却部21に装置外に取り出し可能に排出される。
In the first loose banknote replenishment process, when the missing banknotes of the banknotes to be sorted are identified and counted by the identification unit 31 as described above, the control unit 71 causes the identification unit 31 to identify and count the missing banknotes. Regarding the loose banknotes, a first loose banknote discharging process is performed in which the dispensing and returning section 21 discharges the loose banknotes through the same route as the loose banknote return process. That is, in the first loose banknote discharging process, the control unit 71 moves the loose banknotes in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) to the transport paths 61C and 61A shown by the thick solid line and the thick dashed-dotted line in FIG. , 61L to be transported to the withdrawal and return section 21. As a result, after replenishing the sorting unit 35 among the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) by the first loose banknote holding process, the remaining loose banknotes are transferred to the withdrawal and return section. 21, it is discharged to the outside of the device so that it can be taken out.
また、整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されている場合、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に残ったバラ紙幣を出金返却部21へ搬送させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されているバラ紙幣を出金返却部21へ搬送させる。すなわち、第1バラ紙幣排出処理では、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を、図10に太二点鎖線、太実線および太一点鎖線で示す搬送路61D,61A,61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。これにより、第1バラ紙幣保留処理によって一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されていたバラ紙幣が出金返却部21に装置外に取り出し可能に排出される。
Further, when loose banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted are held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B), the control unit 71 controls the temporary storage storage 41 (A). After transporting the loose banknotes remaining in the temporary storage area section 47 to the withdrawal and return section 21, the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) are transferred to the withdrawal and return section 21. Have it transported. That is, in the first loose banknote discharge process, the control unit 71 controls the loose banknotes in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) as shown in FIG. The money is transported to the withdrawal and return section 21 via transport paths 61D, 61A, and 61L. Thereby, the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) by the first loose banknote holding process are discharged to the dispensing/returning section 21 so that they can be taken out of the device.
そして、第1バラ紙幣排出処理の最後、すなわち第1ローカル整理処理の最後に、制御部71は、小束排出部39および出金返却部21のシャッタを開いて小束排出部39および出金返却部21から小束およびバラ紙幣を装置外に取り出し可能にする。これにより、小束排出部39に排出された小束および出金返却部21に排出されたバラ紙幣が装置外に取り出される。このように、出金返却部21は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留したバラ紙幣を装置外へ取り出し可能に排出する。
Then, at the end of the first loose banknote discharging process, that is, at the end of the first local sorting process, the control unit 71 opens the shutters of the small bundle discharging unit 39 and the dispensing and returning unit 21, so that the small bundle discharging unit 39 and dispensing Small bundles and loose banknotes can be taken out of the device from a return section 21. As a result, the small bundle discharged to the small bundle discharge section 39 and the loose banknotes discharged to the withdrawal/return section 21 are taken out of the apparatus. In this way, the withdrawal and return section 21 discharges the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) so that they can be taken out of the device.
すなわち、第1ローカル整理処理において、制御部71は、入金口20内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させた際に、整列部35に集積させたバラ紙幣が指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合には、当該不足する分のバラ紙幣を、予め紙幣を保留させていた一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から整列部35に補充させることにより整列部35のバラ紙幣を結束単位枚数として結束部38で結束させ、結束部38で作成された小束を小束排出部39で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させると共に、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に残ったバラ紙幣を出金返却部21で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させる。
That is, in the first local sorting process, when the control unit 71 unwinds all the loose banknotes in the deposit slot 20 and the number of loose banknotes accumulated in the alignment unit 35 is insufficient for the specified number of bundling units, the control unit 71 In this case, the loose banknotes in the sorting unit 35 are refilled into a bundling unit by replenishing the missing loose banknotes from the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) where the banknotes have been held in advance. The number of sheets is bound by the binding unit 38, and the small bundle created by the binding unit 38 is removably discharged from the apparatus by the small bundle discharging unit 39, and is stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A). The remaining loose banknotes are discharged to the outside of the device in a withdrawal and return section 21.
なお、第1ローカル整理処理においても、作成される束数が、小束排出部39に一度に収容可能な最大束数を超える場合、小束排出部39に最大束数収容すると、制御部71は、一旦、結束部38から小束排出部39への小束の繰り出しおよび結束部38の結束動作等を適宜停止させて小束排出部39のシャッタを開き、小束排出部39の小束が装置外へ取り出されたことを検知すると、小束排出部39のシャッタを閉じて結束部38から小束排出部39への小束の繰り出しおよび結束部38の結束動作等を再開させる。
In addition, also in the first local sorting process, if the number of bundles to be created exceeds the maximum number of bundles that can be accommodated in the small bundle discharging section 39 at one time, when the maximum number of bundles is accommodated in the small bundle discharging section 39, the control section 71 In this case, the feeding of the small bundle from the bundling section 38 to the small bundle discharging section 39 and the bundling operation of the bundling section 38 are temporarily stopped, the shutter of the small bundle discharging section 39 is opened, and the small bundle is removed from the small bundle discharging section 39. When it is detected that the small bundle has been taken out of the apparatus, the shutter of the small bundle discharging section 39 is closed, and the feeding of the small bundle from the bundling section 38 to the small bundle discharging section 39 and the bundling operation of the bundling section 38 are restarted.
また、第1バラ紙幣結束処理を行った後、整列部35,36のいずれにも端数紙幣が残っていなければ、制御部71は、第1バラ紙幣補充処理は行わずに第1バラ紙幣排出処理を行って、一時貯留収納庫41(A),41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されているバラ紙幣を全てバラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートによって出金返却部21に排出させる。
Further, after performing the first loose banknote bundling process, if no fractional banknotes remain in either of the sorting units 35 and 36, the control unit 71 discharges the first loose banknotes without performing the first loose banknote replenishment process. After processing, all the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A), 41(B) are transferred to the withdrawal and return section 21 through the same route as the loose banknote return process. Let it drain.
ここで、第1ローカル整理処理において、上記した所定の補充準備枚数は、指定の結束単位枚数から1減算した値以上かつ一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47の最大保留可能枚数以下に設定される。具体的には、指定の結束単位枚数が100枚である場合に、例えば、100枚から1減算した99枚に設定される。
Here, in the first local sorting process, the above-mentioned predetermined replenishment preparation number is equal to or greater than the value obtained by subtracting 1 from the specified bundling unit number and the maximum number of sheets that can be held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). It is set as below. Specifically, when the specified number of bundled sheets is 100 sheets, the number is set to 99 sheets, which is 1 subtracted from 100 sheets, for example.
以上の第1ローカル整理処理においては、第1バラ紙幣保留処理における整理対象紙幣の保留部を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47としたが、これにかえて、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47としても良く、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の一時貯留領域部47としても良く、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の一時貯留領域部47としても良く、プールカセット51としても良い。
In the first local sorting process described above, the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) is used as the holding section for the banknotes to be sorted in the first loose banknote holding process. It may be used as the temporary storage area 47 of the storage 41 (B), it may be the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage 41 (C), or it may be the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage 41 (D). Alternatively, it may be used as a pool cassette 51.
また、以上の第1ローカル整理処理においては、第1バラ紙幣保留処理における金種識別不良でなく搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣の保留先を、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47としたが、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47およびプールカセット51のうち、整理対象紙幣の保留部以外であれば、いずれに保留するようにしても良い。
In addition, in the first local sorting process described above, the holding destination of loose banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted, which is not defective in denomination identification or transport abnormality in the first loose banknote holding process, is set to the temporary storage storage 41. Although the temporary storage area 47 in (B) is used, if the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) to 41 (D) and the pool cassette 51 are other than the storage area for banknotes to be sorted, It may be put on hold either way.
あるいは、第1バラ紙幣保留処理における金種識別不良でなく搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣の保留先を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47およびプールカセット51のうち、整理対象紙幣の保留部以外の複数箇所に金種別に分けて保留することも可能である。これにより、異金種のバラ紙幣を金種毎に分けて出金返却部21に排出することができる。
Alternatively, loose banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted, which does not have a denomination identification failure or transport abnormality in the first loose banknote holding process, are temporarily stored in the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D). It is also possible to store banknotes by denomination in a plurality of locations in the storage area section 47 and the pool cassette 51 other than the storage section for banknotes to be sorted. Thereby, loose banknotes of different denominations can be separated by denomination and discharged to the withdrawal and return section 21.
これらのいずれの場合も、第1バラ紙幣保留処理においては、バラ紙幣入金処理のルートと同様のルートで紙幣を保留先に保留させることになり、第1バラ紙幣排出処理においては、バラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートで紙幣を出金返却部21に搬送することになる。
In any of these cases, in the first loose banknote holding process, the banknotes will be held at the holding destination through the same route as the loose banknote deposit process, and in the first loose banknote discharging process, the banknotes will be held at the holding destination. The banknotes will be transported to the withdrawal and return section 21 through the same route as the processing route.
また、第1バラ紙幣保留処理における整理対象紙幣の保留部を、一時貯留収納庫41(B)~41(D)のいずれかの一時貯留領域部47とした場合、第1バラ紙幣補充処理においては、小束出金処理のルートと同様のルートで紙幣を整列部35,36に補充することになり、プールカセット51とした場合、第1バラ紙幣補充処理においては、識別部31まではバラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートで紙幣を搬送し、それ以降は、一時貯留収納庫41(B)~41(D)のいずれかの一時貯留領域部47とした場合と同じルートで紙幣を整列部35,36に補充することになる。
Furthermore, if the storage section for banknotes to be sorted in the first loose banknote storage process is the temporary storage area section 47 of any of the temporary storage storages 41 (B) to 41 (D), in the first loose banknote replenishment process, In this case, banknotes are replenished into the sorting units 35 and 36 through the same route as the small bundle dispensing process, and when the pool cassette 51 is used, in the first bulk banknote replenishment process, the banknotes up to the identification unit 31 are refilled with banknotes. The banknotes are transported along the same route as the banknote return processing route, and thereafter, the banknotes are transported through the same route as when the banknotes are placed in the temporary storage area 47 of any of the temporary storage storages 41(B) to 41(D). The alignment sections 35 and 36 will be replenished.
加えて、第1バラ紙幣保留処理において、金種識別できない金種識別不良のバラ紙幣と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常のバラ紙幣とを一旦、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47およびプールカセット51のうち、整理対象紙幣の保留部以外であって、金種識別不良でなく搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種の紙幣の保留先以外のいずれかに保留して、第1ローカル整理処理の最後に纏めて出金返却部21に排出するようにしても良い。
In addition, in the first loose banknote holding process, loose banknotes whose denominations cannot be identified and whose denominations have been misidentified, and loose banknotes with transport abnormalities such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feeding are temporarily stored in the temporary storage storage 41 (A ) to 41(D) in the temporary storage area 47 and the pool cassette 51 other than the holding section for the banknotes to be sorted, and the banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted are not defective in denomination identification and have no conveyance abnormality. It is also possible to hold the money in a place other than the holding place and discharge it to the withdrawal and return unit 21 at the end of the first local sorting process.
{第2ローカル整理処理}
操作者が、ローカル整理処理として第2ローカル整理処理を選択し、その操作入力が操作表示部70へなされると、制御部71は、以下の第2ローカル整理処理の制御を行う。
{Second local organization process}
When the operator selects the second local organization process as the local organization process and inputs the operation to the operation display unit 70, the control unit 71 controls the second local organization process as described below.
図11の太線は、筐体10外でバラ紙幣繰出元としてのプールカセット51に予め手詰めにて収納され、この状態でプールカセット51と共に筐体10にセットされたバラ紙幣を装置内に繰り出し搬送しつつ識別および計数して結束する第2ローカル整理処理の第2バラ紙幣保留処理のルートを示している。この第2バラ紙幣保留処理は、プールカセット51からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させ、そのうちの整理対象金種の紙幣のみを、第2バラ紙幣収納処理とほぼ同様にして、保留部として設定された一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に所定の補充準備枚数(所定枚数)だけ保留させる処理である。
The thick line in FIG. 11 indicates that the loose banknotes are manually packed in advance in a pool cassette 51 as a source for dispensing loose banknotes outside the casing 10, and in this state, the loose banknotes set in the casing 10 together with the pool cassette 51 are fed into the device and conveyed. The route of the second loose banknote holding process of the second local sorting process in which the banknotes are identified, counted, and bundled is shown. In this second loose banknote storage process, loose banknotes are fed out one by one from the pool cassette 51, and only banknotes of the denominations to be sorted are set as a holding section in substantially the same manner as the second loose banknote storage process. This is a process in which a predetermined number of sheets to be replenished (predetermined number of sheets) is held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A).
つまり、操作表示部70にバラ紙幣の第2ローカル整理処理の選択操作入力が行われ、整理対象金種が入力されると、制御部71は、プールカセット51のエレベータ53を上昇させてエレベータ53上の最上位置のバラ紙幣を取込繰出部52の蹴出ローラ52aに当接させる。それと共に、制御部71は、プールカセット51の取込繰出部52、搬送部61および一時貯留収納庫41(A)の取込繰出部42を駆動する。
That is, when the selection operation input of the second local sorting process for loose banknotes is performed on the operation display section 70 and the denomination to be sorted is input, the control section 71 raises the elevator 53 of the pool cassette 51 and The uppermost loose banknote is brought into contact with the kick-out roller 52a of the take-in and feed-out section 52. At the same time, the control unit 71 drives the take-in and pay-out unit 52 of the pool cassette 51, the transport unit 61, and the take-in and pay-out unit 42 of the temporary storage storage 41(A).
すると、プールカセット51のバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから蹴出ローラ52aが蹴り出し繰出ローラ52bおよび分離ローラ52cで一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになり、繰り出したバラ紙幣を、図11に太実線で示すように、搬送路61A,61G,61Aで識別部31に搬送させる。そして、この搬送中に識別部31がバラ紙幣を識別および計数することになり、制御部71は、識別部31で整理対象紙幣と識別したバラ紙幣、すなわち整理対象金種の真券で正常搬送の正常紙幣を、図11に太実線で示すように、搬送路61A,61Cで、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47の閉状態で待機位置にあるフラッパ43上に所定の補充準備枚数だけ集積させることになる。すなわち、制御部71は、プールカセット51から繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、搬送路61A,61G,61Aで識別部31に搬送させ、識別部31の識別計数結果に基づいて、予め設定された所定の補充準備枚数を、搬送路41A,41Cで一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に搬送させて一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留させる。言い換えれば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47が、プールカセット51から一枚ずつ繰り出されたバラ紙幣を所定の補充準備枚数保留する。
Then, the kicking roller 52a kicks out the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 from the topmost banknote and separates them one by one using the kicking out roller 52b and separation roller 52c, and feeds out the loose banknotes at a predetermined interval. The banknotes are conveyed to the identification section 31 through conveyance paths 61A, 61G, and 61A, as shown by thick solid lines in FIG. During this transportation, the identification unit 31 identifies and counts the loose banknotes, and the control unit 71 normally transports the loose banknotes identified by the identification unit 31 as banknotes to be sorted, that is, genuine bills of the denomination to be sorted. As shown by the thick solid line in FIG. 11, normal banknotes are placed on the flapper 43 in the waiting position in the closed state of the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) on the conveyance paths 61A and 61C. The number of sheets to be prepared for replenishment will be accumulated. That is, the control unit 71 transports the loose banknotes fed out from the pool cassette 51 to the identification unit 31 via the transport paths 61A, 61G, and 61A, and, based on the identification counting result of the identification unit 31, performs a predetermined number of banknotes set in advance. The number of sheets to be replenished is transported to the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) by the conveyance paths 41A and 41C, and is held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A). In other words, the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) reserves a predetermined replenishment preparation number of loose banknotes fed out one by one from the pool cassette 51.
他方、制御部71は、プールカセット51から取込繰出部52で繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で整理対象紙幣ではないと識別したバラ紙幣であって、金種識別できない金種識別不良でなく重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣については、図11に太実線、太破線および太二点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61A,61Dで、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47とは異なる一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47の閉状態で待機位置にあるフラッパ43上に集積させる。
On the other hand, the control unit 71 performs denomination identification on the loose banknotes that have been identified by the identification unit 31 as not being sorted banknotes among the loose banknotes fed out from the pool cassette 51 by the take-in and payout unit 52 and whose denominations cannot be identified. For loose banknotes of different denominations other than the denominations to be sorted, which are not defective and do not have transportation abnormalities such as double feeding, skewed feeding, or near feeding, the transportation is carried out as shown by the thick solid line, thick broken line, and thick two-dot chain line in Figure 11. In the paths 61A and 61D, the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(B), which is different from the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A), is accumulated on the flapper 43 which is in the standby position in the closed state. let
また、制御部71は、プールカセット51から取込繰出部52で繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で整理対象紙幣ではないと識別したバラ紙幣であって、金種識別できない金種識別不良のバラ紙幣と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常のバラ紙幣とをリジェクト紙幣として、図11に太実線および太破線で示すように、搬送路61Aから搬送路61H、搬送路61G、搬送路61A、搬送路61Mおよび搬送路61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。
In addition, the control unit 71 performs denomination identification on loose banknotes that have been identified by the identification unit 31 as not banknotes to be sorted out of the loose banknotes dispensed from the pool cassette 51 by the take-in and dispensing unit 52 and whose denominations cannot be identified. Defective loose banknotes and loose banknotes with conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feeding are treated as rejected banknotes, and are transferred from the conveyance path 61A to the conveyance path 61H and the conveyance path as shown by thick solid lines and thick broken lines in FIG. 61G, a conveyance path 61A, a conveyance path 61M, and a conveyance path 61L.
なお、このとき、プールカセット51から出て搬送路61A,61G,61A上を識別部31に向かうバラ紙幣と、搬送路61H,61Gから搬送路61Aを通って搬送路61M,61Lに向かうバラ紙幣とが、搬送路61G,61Aの一部を共通使用することになるため、制御部71は、リジェクト紙幣との交差のタイミングを見計らって、取込繰出部52を停止させて、プールカセット51からのバラ紙幣の繰り出しを中断させる。
At this time, loose banknotes exit from the pool cassette 51 and head toward the identification unit 31 on the transport paths 61A, 61G, 61A, and loose banknotes head from the transport paths 61H, 61G through the transport path 61A to the transport paths 61M, 61L. Since the transport paths 61G and 61A are used in common, the control section 71 stops the taking-in and feeding section 52 at the timing of the intersection with the rejected banknote, and removes the paper from the pool cassette 51. interrupting the feeding of loose banknotes.
以上の第2バラ紙幣保留処理において、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣と識別される可能性があるバラ紙幣をプールカセット51から繰り出した時点で、制御部71は、取込繰出部52を一時停止させることになり、このバラ紙幣が、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣として識別されれば、このバラ紙幣を一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に搬送させる。他方、このバラ紙幣が、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣として識別されなければ、取込繰出部52の駆動を再開させて追加のバラ紙幣を繰り出させることになる。このようにして、整理対象金種の紙幣のみを、保留部として設定された一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に所定の補充準備枚数だけ保留させる。
In the above-described second loose banknote holding process, at the time when the identification unit 31 has fed out the loose banknotes from the pool cassette 51 that are likely to be identified as banknotes to be sorted according to the predetermined replenishment preparation number, the control unit 71 The loading and dispensing unit 52 is temporarily stopped, and if the identification unit 31 identifies the loose banknote as a banknote to be sorted according to the predetermined replenishment preparation number, the loose banknote is stored in the temporary storage storage 41 (A). It is transported to the temporary storage area section 47. On the other hand, if this loose banknote is not identified by the identification unit 31 as a banknote to be sorted according to the predetermined replenishment preparation number, the drive of the taking in and feeding out unit 52 is restarted to feed out additional loose banknotes. In this way, only the banknotes of the denomination to be sorted are held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) set as the holding section by a predetermined number of bills to be replenished.
図12の太線は、第2ローカル整理処理において、第2バラ紙幣保留処理後に行う第2バラ紙幣結束処理のルートを示している。この第2バラ紙幣結束処理は、プールカセット51からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させ、そのうちの整理対象金種の紙幣のみを、整列部35,36に指定枚数集積させる毎に結束部38で結束させることによって、プールカセット51内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させる処理である。
The thick line in FIG. 12 indicates the route of the second loose banknote bundling process performed after the second loose banknote holding process in the second local sorting process. In this second loose banknote binding process, loose banknotes are fed out one by one from the pool cassette 51, and only the banknotes of the denomination to be sorted among them are bound by the binding unit 38 each time a specified number of banknotes are accumulated in the alignment units 35 and 36. This is a process in which all the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 are fed out by this.
すなわち、上記した第2バラ紙幣保留処理において、識別部31で所定の補充準備枚数目の整理対象紙幣が識別されて、この整理対象紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されると、制御部71は、第2バラ紙幣結束処理を開始してプールカセット51の取込繰出部52および搬送部61を駆動する。すると、取込繰出部52は、プールカセット51のバラ紙幣を最上位置のものから一枚ずつに分離しつつ所定の間隔をあけて繰り出すことになり、繰り出したバラ紙幣を、図12に太実線で示すように、搬送路61Aで識別部31に搬送させる。そして、この搬送中に識別部31がバラ紙幣を識別および計数することになる。
That is, in the above-described second loose banknote holding process, the identification unit 31 identifies the banknote to be sorted of the predetermined number of replenishment preparation sheets, and this banknote to be sorted is stored in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). When the banknotes are held, the control unit 71 starts the second loose banknote bundling process and drives the take-in and payout unit 52 and the transport unit 61 of the pool cassette 51. Then, the taking-in and feeding unit 52 separates the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 one by one from the topmost banknote and feeds them out at predetermined intervals. As shown in , it is conveyed to the identification unit 31 on the conveyance path 61A. During this transportation, the identification section 31 identifies and counts the loose banknotes.
そして、制御部71は、識別部31の識別結果から、結束対象金種の正常紙幣すなわち整理対象紙幣を、表裏反転が必要でない整理対象紙幣については搬送路61A,61L,61Pで整列部35に、表裏反転が必要な整理対象紙幣については搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nを介して表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Pで整列部35に、それぞれ搬送させる。これにより、整理対象紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部35に繰り出す。なお、識別部31の識別結果から、整理対象紙幣以外の紙幣、すなわち搬送異常のバラ紙幣と金種識別不能を含む結束対象金種以外のバラ紙幣とについては、リジェクト紙幣として、図12に太実線から太一点鎖線で示すように、搬送路61A,61Lによって出金返却部21に繰り出させる。結束単位枚数の整理対象紙幣を整列部35から、昇降搬送部37で搬送させて、結束部38で結束させ、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。
Then, based on the identification result of the identification unit 31, the control unit 71 transfers normal banknotes of denominations to be bundled, that is, banknotes to be sorted, and banknotes to be sorted that do not require reversal to the sorting unit 35 through the conveyance paths 61A, 61L, and 61P. For the banknotes to be sorted which need to be reversed, the banknotes are reversed from front to back by the front-back reversing unit 63 via the transport path 61A to 61N, and then transported to the alignment unit 35 through the transport paths 61M, 61L, and 61P, respectively. As a result, the banknotes to be sorted are delivered to the sorting unit 35 in the number of bundled units. Note that from the identification results of the identification unit 31, banknotes other than banknotes to be sorted, that is, loose banknotes with conveyance abnormalities and loose banknotes of denominations other than the denominations to be bundled, including unidentifiable denominations, are marked as rejected banknotes in bold in FIG. As shown from the solid line to the thick dashed-dotted line, the money is delivered to the withdrawal and return section 21 via the conveyance paths 61A and 61L. The banknotes to be sorted in the bundling unit number are conveyed from the alignment section 35 by the elevating conveyance section 37, bound by the binding section 38, and fed out to the small bundle discharging section 39.
指定された整理対象紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部35に繰り出すと、制御部71は、引き続きプールカセット51から繰り出され識別部31で識別および計数されるバラ紙幣について、反転が必要でない整理対象紙幣を、搬送路61A,61L,61Qで整列部36に、表裏反転が必要な整理対象紙幣を、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nを介して表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Qで整列部36に、それぞれ搬送する。これにより、指定された整理対象紙幣を結束単位枚数だけ整列部36に繰り出させて、上記と同様に、結束部38で結束を行わせ、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。このように第2ローカル整理処理でも、整理対象紙幣を複数束出金する場合、整列部35,36に結束単位枚数ずつ交互にバラ紙幣を集積させる。このような第2バラ紙幣結束処理をプールカセット51に収納されているバラ紙幣がなくなるまで適宜繰り返して、プールカセット51内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させることになる。
When the specified banknotes to be sorted are fed out to the sorting unit 35 in the number of bundling units, the control unit 71 controls the banknotes to be sorted that do not require reversal for the loose banknotes that are subsequently fed out from the pool cassette 51 and are identified and counted by the identification unit 31. The banknotes to be sorted, which need to be reversed, are transferred from the transport path 61A to the transport path 61N to the alignment unit 36 in the transport paths 61A, 61L, and 61Q, and after being reversed in the front-back reversing unit 63, They are transported to the alignment section 36 by 61L and 61Q, respectively. As a result, the designated banknotes to be sorted are fed out by the alignment section 36 in the number of bundled units, tied by the bundling section 38 in the same manner as described above, and fed out to the small bundle discharging section 39. In this way, in the second local organizing process as well, when dispensing a plurality of bundles of banknotes to be sorted, loose banknotes are stacked alternately in the sorting sections 35 and 36 in units of bundled banknotes. Such a second loose banknote bundling process is repeated as appropriate until all the loose banknotes stored in the pool cassette 51 are exhausted, and all the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 are fed out.
図10の太線は、第2ローカル整理処理において、第2バラ紙幣結束処理後に行う第2バラ紙幣補充処理のルートをも示している。すなわち、上記のように、第2バラ紙幣結束処理によって、プールカセット51にセットされているバラ紙幣がなくなり、プールカセット51にセットされていたバラ紙幣がすべて、整列部35あるいは整列部36あるいは出金返却部21に搬送されると、制御部71は、第2バラ紙幣結束処理における識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、整列部35,36のうち最後にバラ紙幣を集積させたものについて、集積させているバラ紙幣の枚数を割り出す。この枚数が、指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合(例えば、結束単位枚数100枚に対して88枚集積し12枚不足する場合)に、制御部71は、図10に太実線で示す第2バラ紙幣補充処理のルートによって、不足分(例えば、前記12枚)を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から補充する第2バラ紙幣補充処理を行う。例えば、整列部35,36のうち最後にバラ紙幣を集積させたものが整列部35であって、整列部35に集積させているバラ紙幣の枚数が、指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合の第2バラ紙幣補充処理について説明する。整列部35,36のうち最後にバラ紙幣を集積させたものが整列部36であって、整列部36に集積させているバラ紙幣の枚数が、指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合も、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から補充するバラ紙幣の補充先が整列部36になるだけで、他は同様である。
The thick line in FIG. 10 also indicates the route of the second loose banknote replenishment process performed after the second loose banknote bundling process in the second local sorting process. That is, as described above, by the second loose banknote bundling process, the loose banknotes set in the pool cassette 51 are eliminated, and all the loose banknotes set in the pool cassette 51 are moved to the alignment section 35 or the alignment section 36 or to the output. When the money is transferred to the money return unit 21, the control unit 71 determines, based on the identification result of the identification unit 31 in the second loose banknote bundling process, the one in which the loose banknotes are stacked last among the sorting units 35 and 36. Determine the number of loose banknotes that are accumulated. If this number is insufficient compared to the specified number of bundled sheets (for example, if 88 sheets are accumulated and 12 sheets are short of the number of bundled sheets of 100 sheets), the control unit 71 controls the number of sheets shown by the thick solid line in FIG. A second loose banknote replenishment process is performed to replenish the missing amount (for example, the 12 pieces) from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) according to the route of the two-piece banknote replenishment process. For example, when the sorting section 35 is the last of the sorting sections 35 and 36 to accumulate loose banknotes, and the number of loose banknotes stacked in the sorting section 35 is insufficient for the specified number of bundling units. The second loose banknote replenishment process will be explained. The last of the sorting sections 35 and 36 to accumulate loose banknotes is the sorting section 36, and even if the number of loose banknotes stacked in the sorting section 36 is insufficient for the specified number of bundling units, The rest is the same except that the bulk banknotes to be replenished from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) are replenished to the alignment section 36.
第2バラ紙幣補充処理では、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されているバラ紙幣を、上端のものから一時貯留収納庫41(A)の取込繰出部42で一枚ずつ繰り出させることになり、繰り出されたバラ紙幣を、図10の太線で示すように、搬送路61C,61Aで識別部31に搬送させ、識別部31の識別結果に基づいて、表裏反転が必要でないものは、搬送路61A,61L,61Pで整列部35に搬送させる一方、表裏反転が必要なものは、搬送路61Aから搬送路61Nに搬送させ、表裏反転部63で表裏反転させた後、搬送路61M,61L,61Pで整列部35に搬送させる。制御部71は、このような処理を、整列部35における結束単位枚数に対して不足する不足枚数分が識別部31で識別および計数されるまで行う。このようにして、制御部71は、この不足枚数分のバラ紙幣を整列部35に集積させる。これにより、不足枚数分が補われ、結束単位枚数となった整列部35の集積紙幣を、制御部71は、第1バラ紙幣結束処理と同様に、昇降搬送部37で結束部38に搬送させ、結束部38で結束を行わせて、小束排出部39に繰り出させる。
In the second loose banknote replenishment process, the control unit 71 retrieves the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) from the upper end of the temporary storage storage 41(A). The loose banknotes are fed out one by one by the loading and feeding unit 42, and as shown by the bold line in FIG. Based on this, items that do not require front-back reversal are transported to the alignment section 35 through the transport paths 61A, 61L, and 61P, while items that require front-back reversal are transported from the transport path 61A to the transport path 61N, and then transported to the front-back reversal unit 63. After the sheets are turned upside down, they are transported to the alignment section 35 through transport paths 61M, 61L, and 61P. The control unit 71 performs such processing until the identifying unit 31 identifies and counts the number of sheets that is insufficient compared to the number of bundled unit sheets in the aligning unit 35 . In this way, the control section 71 causes the arrangement section 35 to accumulate loose banknotes corresponding to the insufficient number of bills. As a result, the control section 71 causes the elevating conveyance section 37 to transport the stacked banknotes in the sorting section 35, which have been compensated for the insufficient number of bills and have reached the bundling unit number, to the bundling section 38, as in the first loose bill bundling process. , the bundle is tied in the binding section 38, and the small bundle is delivered to the small bundle discharge section 39.
第2バラ紙幣補充処理において、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から繰り出されたバラ紙幣のうち、識別部31で整理対象紙幣ではないと識別したバラ紙幣、すなわち金種識別できない金種識別不良と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常のバラ紙幣とをリジェクト紙幣として、図10に太実線および太一点鎖線で示すように、バラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートである搬送路61A,61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。
In the second loose banknote replenishment process, the control unit 71 selects, among the loose banknotes fed out from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A), the loose banknotes that are identified by the identification unit 31 as not being banknotes to be sorted. In other words, loose banknotes with defective denomination identification where the denomination cannot be identified and loose banknotes with conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, skew feeding, or near feeding are treated as rejected banknotes, and the loose banknotes are returned as shown by the thick solid line and the thick dashed-dotted line in FIG. The money is transported to the withdrawal and return unit 21 via transport paths 61A and 61L, which are the same routes as the processing route.
第2バラ紙幣補充処理において、上記のように不足枚数分の整理対象紙幣のバラ紙幣が識別部31で識別および計数されると、制御部71は、それより後に識別部31で識別および計数されるバラ紙幣については、バラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートで出金返却部21に排出させる第2バラ紙幣排出処理を行う。すなわち、第2バラ紙幣排出処理では、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を、図10に太実線および太一点鎖線で示す搬送路61C,61A,61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。これにより、第2バラ紙幣保留処理によって一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されていたバラ紙幣のうち、整列部35に補充後、残ったバラ紙幣が出金返却部21に装置外に取り出し可能に排出される。
In the second loose banknote replenishment process, when the identification unit 31 identifies and counts the insufficient number of loose banknotes to be sorted as described above, the control unit 71 causes the identification unit 31 to identify and count the missing banknotes. Regarding the loose banknotes, a second loose banknote discharging process is performed in which the dispensing and returning section 21 discharges the loose banknotes through the same route as the loose banknote return process. That is, in the second loose banknote discharge process, the control unit 71 moves the loose banknotes in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) to the transport paths 61C and 61A shown by the thick solid line and the thick dashed-dotted line in FIG. , 61L to be transported to the withdrawal and return section 21. As a result, after replenishing the sorting unit 35 among the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) by the second loose banknote holding process, the remaining loose banknotes are transferred to the withdrawal and return section. 21, it is discharged to the outside of the device so that it can be taken out.
また、整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣が一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されている場合、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に残ったバラ紙幣を出金返却部21へ搬送させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されているバラ紙幣を出金返却部21へ搬送させる。すなわち、第2バラ紙幣排出処理では、制御部71は、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47のバラ紙幣を、図10に太二点鎖線、太実線および太一点鎖線で示す搬送路61D,61A,61Lで出金返却部21に搬送させる。これにより、第2バラ紙幣保留処理によって一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されていたバラ紙幣が出金返却部21に装置外に取り出し可能に排出される。
Further, when loose banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted are held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B), the control unit 71 controls the temporary storage storage 41 (A). After transporting the loose banknotes remaining in the temporary storage area section 47 to the withdrawal and return section 21, the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) are transferred to the withdrawal and return section 21. Have it transported. That is, in the second loose banknote discharge process, the control unit 71 controls the loose banknotes in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) as shown in FIG. The money is transported to the withdrawal and return section 21 via transport paths 61D, 61A, and 61L. Thereby, the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) by the second loose banknote holding process are discharged to the payout/return section 21 so that they can be taken out of the device.
そして、第2バラ紙幣排出処理の最後、すなわち第2ローカル整理処理の最後に、制御部71は、小束排出部39および出金返却部21のシャッタを開いて小束排出部39および出金返却部21から小束およびバラ紙幣を装置外に取り出し可能にする。これにより、小束排出部39に排出された小束および出金返却部21に排出された残りのバラ紙幣が装置外に取り出される。このように、出金返却部21は、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留したバラ紙幣を装置外へ取り出し可能に排出する。
Then, at the end of the second loose bill discharging process, that is, at the end of the second local sorting process, the control unit 71 opens the shutters of the small bundle discharging unit 39 and the dispensing and returning unit 21, so that the small bundle discharging unit 39 and dispensing Small bundles and loose banknotes can be taken out of the device from a return section 21. As a result, the small bundle discharged to the small bundle discharge section 39 and the remaining loose banknotes discharged to the withdrawal/return section 21 are taken out of the apparatus. In this way, the withdrawal and return section 21 discharges the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) so that they can be taken out of the device.
すなわち、第2ローカル整理処理において、制御部71は、プールカセット51内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させた際に、整列部35に集積させたバラ紙幣が指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合には、当該不足する分のバラ紙幣を、予め紙幣を保留させていた一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47から整列部35に補充させることにより整列部35のバラ紙幣を結束単位枚数として結束部38で結束させ、結束部38で作成された小束を小束排出部39で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させると共に、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に残ったバラ紙幣を出金返却部21で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させる。
That is, in the second local sorting process, when the control unit 71 unwinds all the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 and the number of loose banknotes accumulated in the alignment unit 35 is insufficient for the specified number of bundling units, In this case, the loose banknotes in the sorting unit 35 are refilled into a bundling unit by replenishing the missing loose banknotes from the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) where the banknotes have been held in advance. The number of sheets is bound by the binding unit 38, and the small bundle created by the binding unit 38 is removably discharged from the apparatus by the small bundle discharging unit 39, and is stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A). The remaining loose banknotes are discharged to the outside of the device in a withdrawal and return section 21.
なお、第2ローカル整理処理においても、作成される束数が、小束排出部39に一度に収容可能な最大束数を超える場合、小束排出部39に最大束数収容すると、制御部71は、一旦、結束部38から小束排出部39への小束の繰り出しおよび結束部38の結束動作等を適宜停止させて小束排出部39のシャッタを開き、小束排出部39の小束が装置外へ取り出されたことを検知すると、小束排出部39のシャッタを閉じて結束部38から小束排出部39への小束の繰り出しおよび結束部38の結束動作等を再開させる。
Note that in the second local sorting process as well, if the number of bundles to be created exceeds the maximum number of bundles that can be accommodated in the small bundle discharging section 39 at one time, when the maximum number of bundles is accommodated in the small bundle discharging section 39, the control section 71 In this case, the feeding of the small bundle from the bundling section 38 to the small bundle discharging section 39 and the bundling operation of the bundling section 38 are temporarily stopped, the shutter of the small bundle discharging section 39 is opened, and the small bundle is removed from the small bundle discharging section 39. When it is detected that the small bundle has been taken out of the apparatus, the shutter of the small bundle discharging section 39 is closed, and the feeding of the small bundle from the bundling section 38 to the small bundle discharging section 39 and the bundling operation of the bundling section 38 are restarted.
また、第2バラ紙幣結束処理を行った後、整列部35,36のいずれにも端数紙幣が残っていなければ、制御部71は、第2バラ紙幣補充処理は行わずに第2バラ紙幣排出処理を行って、一時貯留収納庫41(A),41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留されているバラ紙幣を全てバラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートによって出金返却部21に排出させる。
Further, after performing the second loose banknote bundling process, if no fractional banknotes remain in either of the sorting units 35 and 36, the control unit 71 discharges the second loose banknotes without performing the second loose banknote replenishment process. After processing, all the loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A), 41(B) are transferred to the withdrawal and return section 21 through the same route as the loose banknote return process. Let it drain.
ここで、第2ローカル整理処理においても、上記した所定の補充準備枚数は、指定の結束単位枚数から1減算した値以上かつ一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47の最大保留可能枚数以下に設定される。具体的には、指定の結束単位枚数が100枚である場合に、例えば、100枚から1減算した99枚に設定される。
Here, also in the second local sorting process, the above-mentioned predetermined replenishment preparation number is greater than or equal to the value obtained by subtracting 1 from the specified bundling unit number and the maximum storage capacity of the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) is possible. Set to less than the number of sheets. Specifically, when the specified number of bundled sheets is 100 sheets, the number is set to 99 sheets, which is 1 subtracted from 100 sheets, for example.
以上の第2ローカル整理処理においては、第2バラ紙幣保留処理における整理対象紙幣の保留部を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47としたが、これにかえて、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47としても良く、一時貯留収納庫41(C)の一時貯留領域部47としても良く、一時貯留収納庫41(D)の一時貯留領域部47としても良い。
In the above second local sorting process, the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) is used as the holding section for the banknotes to be sorted in the second loose banknote holding process. It may be used as the temporary storage area 47 of the storage 41 (B), it may be the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage 41 (C), or it may be the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage 41 (D). good.
また、以上の第2ローカル整理処理においては、第2バラ紙幣保留処理における金種識別不良でなく搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣の保留先を、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47としたが、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47のうち、整理対象紙幣の保留部以外であれば、いずれに保留するようにしても良い。
In addition, in the above second local sorting process, the holding destination of loose banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted, which is not defective in denomination identification or transport abnormality in the second loose banknote holding process, is set to the temporary storage storage 41. Although the temporary storage area section 47 in (B) is used, out of the temporary storage area sections 47 of the temporary storage storages 41 (A) to 41 (D), the banknotes to be sorted are stored in any of the temporary storage area sections 47 other than the storage section of the banknotes to be sorted. You can do it like this.
あるいは、第2バラ紙幣保留処理における金種識別不良でなく搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種のバラ紙幣の保留先を、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47のうち、整理対象紙幣の保留部以外の複数箇所に金種別に分けて保留することも可能である。これにより、異金種のバラ紙幣を金種毎に分けて出金返却部21に排出することができる。
Alternatively, loose banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted, which does not have a denomination identification failure or transport abnormality in the second loose banknote holding process, are temporarily stored in the temporary storage storages 41(A) to 41(D). It is also possible to store banknotes by denomination in a plurality of locations in the storage area section 47 other than the storage section for banknotes to be sorted. Thereby, loose banknotes of different denominations can be separated by denomination and discharged to the withdrawal and return section 21.
これらのいずれの場合も、第2バラ紙幣保留処理においては、識別部31の識別後は、バラ紙幣入金処理のルートと同様のルートで紙幣を保留先に保留させることになり、第2バラ紙幣排出処理においては、バラ紙幣返却処理のルートと同様のルートで紙幣を出金返却部21に搬送することになる。
In any of these cases, in the second loose banknote holding process, after identification by the identification unit 31, the banknote is held at the holding destination through the same route as the loose banknote depositing process, and the second loose banknote is held at the holding destination. In the discharge process, the banknotes are conveyed to the dispensing and returning unit 21 through the same route as the loose banknote return process.
また、第2バラ紙幣保留処理における整理対象紙幣の保留部を、一時貯留収納庫41(B)~41(D)のいずれかの一時貯留領域部47とした場合、第2バラ紙幣補充処理においては、小束出金処理のルートと同様のルートで紙幣を整列部35,36に補充することになる。
In addition, if the holding section for the banknotes to be sorted in the second loose banknote holding process is the temporary storage area section 47 of any of the temporary storage receptacles 41(B) to 41(D), in the second loose banknote replenishment process, the banknotes are replenished to the alignment sections 35 and 36 via a route similar to the route in the small bundle dispensing process.
加えて、第2バラ紙幣保留処理において、金種識別できない金種識別不良のバラ紙幣と、重送、斜行あるいはニアフィード等の搬送異常のバラ紙幣とを一旦、一時貯留収納庫41(A)~41(D)の一時貯留領域部47のうち、整理対象紙幣の保留部以外であって、金種識別不良でなく搬送異常でない整理対象金種以外の異金種紙幣の保留先以外のいずれかに保留して、第2ローカル整理処理の最後に纏めて出金返却部21に排出するようにしても良い。
In addition, in the second loose banknote holding process, loose banknotes whose denominations cannot be identified and whose denominations have been misidentified, and loose banknotes whose conveyance abnormalities such as double feeding, skewed feeding, or near feeding have occurred are temporarily stored in the temporary storage storage 41 (A ) to 41(D), the temporary storage areas 47 are other than the storage area for banknotes to be sorted, and are other than the holding area for banknotes of a different denomination other than the denomination to be sorted, which does not have denomination identification failure or transport abnormality. It is also possible to hold the money somewhere and discharge it to the withdrawal and return unit 21 at the end of the second local sorting process.
以上に述べた本実施形態の紙幣処理装置11によれば、制御部71は、操作表示部70に、装置外から入金口20に直接セットされたバラ紙幣の第1ローカル整理処理の操作入力が行われると、入金口20からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させて一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に所定の補充準備枚数保留させると共に、入金口20からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させて整列部35,36に指定の結束単位枚数集積させる毎に結束部38で結束させることによって、入金口20内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させることになる。そして、制御部71は、このように入金口20内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させた際に、整列部35,36のいずれか一方である第1整列部に集積させたバラ紙幣が指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合には、当該不足する分のバラ紙幣を一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47からこの第1整列部に補充させることにより、この第1整列部のバラ紙幣を指定の結束単位枚数として結束部38で結束させ、結束部38で作成された小束を小束排出部39で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させると共に、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に残ったバラ紙幣を出金返却部21で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させる。したがって、第1ローカル整理処理において、整列部35,36に結束単位枚数に対し不足する端数枚数のバラ紙幣が残ってしまうことがなくなる。言い換えれば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留した所定の補充準備枚数のバラ紙幣が担保となって、整列部35,36に端数のバラ紙幣が残らないようにすることができる。その結果、端数枚数のバラ紙幣を、整列部35,36から抜き取る必要がなくなり、出金返却部21から取り出すことができる。よって、作業が煩雑になることを抑制できる。
According to the banknote processing device 11 of the present embodiment described above, the control unit 71 allows the operation display unit 70 to input an operation input for the first local sorting process for loose banknotes directly set in the deposit slot 20 from outside the device. When this is done, the loose banknotes are fed out one by one from the deposit slot 20 and stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) for a predetermined number of replenishment preparations, and one loose banknote is fed from the deposit slot 20. By feeding out the bills one by one and bundling them in the bundling part 38 every time a specified number of bundling units are accumulated in the alignment parts 35 and 36, all the loose bills in the deposit slot 20 are fed out. Then, when all the loose banknotes in the deposit slot 20 are fed out in this way, the control unit 71 controls the loose banknotes accumulated in the first sorting section, which is either one of the sorting sections 35 and 36, into a specified bundling. If the unit number is insufficient, the first sorting section is replenished with the missing amount of loose bills from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). The bundle unit 38 binds the loose banknotes as a specified number of bundle units, and the bundle created by the bundle unit 38 is removably discharged from the device by the bundle discharge unit 39, and the temporary storage storage 41(A) The loose banknotes remaining in the temporary storage area part 47 are discharged to the outside of the device by the withdrawal and return part 21. Therefore, in the first local sorting process, there is no possibility that a fraction of loose banknotes, which is insufficient for the number of bundled units, remains in the sorting sections 35 and 36. In other words, the predetermined number of loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) for replenishment is used as collateral, and a fractional number of loose banknotes does not remain in the alignment parts 35 and 36. be able to. As a result, there is no need to take out a fractional number of loose banknotes from the alignment parts 35 and 36, and they can be taken out from the withdrawal and return part 21. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the work from becoming complicated.
また、制御部71は、操作表示部70に、筐体10外で装置外からのバラ紙幣が予め手詰めにて収納されたプールカセット51にセットされたバラ紙幣の第2ローカル整理処理の操作入力が行われると、プールカセット51からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させて一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に所定の補充準備枚数保留させると共に、プールカセット51からバラ紙幣を一枚ずつ繰り出させて整列部35,36に指定の結束単位枚数集積させる毎に結束部38で結束させることによって、このプールカセット51内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させることになる。そして、制御部71は、このようにプールカセット51内のバラ紙幣を全て繰り出させた際に、整列部35,36のいずれか一方である第1整列部に集積させたバラ紙幣が指定の結束単位枚数に対し不足する場合には、当該不足する分のバラ紙幣を一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47からこの第1整列部に補充させることにより、この第1整列部のバラ紙幣を指定の結束単位枚数として結束部38で結束させ、結束部38で作成された小束を小束排出部39で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させると共に、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に残ったバラ紙幣を出金返却部21で装置外へ取り出し可能に排出させる。したがって、第2ローカル整理処理において、整列部35,36に結束単位枚数に対し不足する端数枚数のバラ紙幣が残ってしまうことがなくなる。言い換えれば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留した所定の補充準備枚数のバラ紙幣が担保となって、整列部35,36に端数のバラ紙幣が残らないようにすることができる。その結果、端数枚数のバラ紙幣を、整列部35,36から抜き取る必要がなくなり、出金返却部21から取り出すことができる。よって、作業が煩雑になることを抑制できる。特に、第2ローカル整理処理では、従来行われていたように、入金口から一枚ずつ繰り出して搬送させて、プールカセット51へ保留させるまでの時間を省けるため、紙幣枚数が多いほど、時間短縮の効果が上がる。
The control unit 71 also provides an operation input to the operation display unit 70 for a second local sorting process for loose banknotes set in a pool cassette 51 in which loose banknotes from outside the device are manually stored outside the casing 10. When this is done, the loose bills are fed out one by one from the pool cassette 51 and stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) for a predetermined number of bills to be replenished. By letting out the bills one by one and bundling them in the bundling part 38 every time a specified number of bundling units are accumulated in the alignment parts 35 and 36, all the loose bills in the pool cassette 51 are fed out. Then, when all the loose banknotes in the pool cassette 51 are fed out in this way, the control unit 71 controls the loose banknotes accumulated in the first alignment section, which is either one of the alignment sections 35 and 36, to be bundled in a designated bundling manner. If the unit number is insufficient, the first sorting section is replenished with the missing amount of loose bills from the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). The bundle unit 38 binds the loose banknotes as a specified number of bundle units, and the bundle created by the bundle unit 38 is removably discharged from the device by the bundle discharge unit 39, and the temporary storage storage 41(A) The loose banknotes remaining in the temporary storage area part 47 are discharged to the outside of the device by the withdrawal and return part 21. Therefore, in the second local sorting process, there is no possibility that a fractional number of loose banknotes, which is insufficient for the number of bundled unit sheets, remains in the sorting sections 35 and 36. In other words, the predetermined number of loose banknotes held in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) for replenishment is used as collateral, and a fractional number of loose banknotes does not remain in the alignment parts 35 and 36. be able to. As a result, there is no need to take out a fractional number of loose banknotes from the alignment parts 35 and 36, and they can be taken out from the withdrawal and return part 21. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the work from becoming complicated. In particular, in the second local sorting process, the time required to pay out the banknotes one by one from the deposit slot, transport them, and hold them in the pool cassette 51, which was conventionally done, can be saved, so the more the number of banknotes is, the shorter the time is. The effect of is increased.
また、制御部71は、操作表示部70への操作入力に基づいて、ローカル整理処理として、装置外からバラ紙幣繰出元としての入金口20に直接セットされたバラ紙幣を装置内へ繰り出す第1ローカル整理処理と、筐体10に対し着脱可能なバラ紙幣繰出元としてのプールカセット51に、筐体10外で予め手詰めにて収納された状態でセットされたバラ紙幣を装置内へ繰り出す第2ローカル整理処理と、を選択的に切り替える。これにより、通常の第1ローカル整理処理に加えて、大量枚数の紙幣を計数・整理するのに有効な、紙幣の繰り出し元をプールカセット51とする第2ローカル整理処理を行うことができ、これらを適宜使い分けることができる。よって、処理したいバラ紙幣の枚数に応じて、ローカル整理処理の方法を選択し、作業効率を向上させる効果を奏する。
In addition, the control unit 71 performs a local sorting process based on an operation input to the operation display unit 70 to dispense loose banknotes directly set into the deposit slot 20 as a loose banknote dispensing source from outside the device into the device. Local sorting processing and a second process in which loose banknotes set in a pool cassette 51 as a loose banknote dispensing source that is removably attached to the housing 10 are manually loaded outside the housing 10 and are fed into the device. Selectively switch between local organization processing and. As a result, in addition to the normal first local sorting process, it is possible to perform a second local sorting process in which the pool cassette 51 is used as the banknote feeding source, which is effective for counting and sorting a large number of banknotes. can be used appropriately. Therefore, the method of local sorting processing is selected depending on the number of loose banknotes to be processed, which has the effect of improving work efficiency.
また、制御部71は、所定の補充準備枚数を、指定の結束単位枚数から1減算した値以上かつ保留部である一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47の最大保留可能枚数以下に設定するため、より一層、整列部35,36に端数のバラ紙幣が残らないようにすることができる。
In addition, the control unit 71 sets the predetermined replenishment preparation number to a value that is greater than or equal to the value obtained by subtracting 1 from the specified number of bundling units and less than or equal to the maximum number of sheets that can be stored in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) that is the storage section. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent a fractional number of loose banknotes from remaining in the alignment sections 35 and 36.
また、所定の補充準備枚数を、装置内でバラ紙幣を保留する一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留させるため、第1,第2ローカル整理処理の第1,第2バラ紙幣保留処理においてのみバラ紙幣を保留する専用の保留部を設ける場合と比べて、コスト増を抑制することができる。
In addition, in order to reserve the predetermined number of bills to be replenished in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) that stores loose banknotes within the device, the first and second local sorting processes are performed. Compared to the case where a dedicated holding section for holding loose banknotes is provided only in the loose banknote holding process, an increase in cost can be suppressed.
なお、実施形態では、ローカル整理処理において所定の補充準備枚数を保留させる部位として、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47を例に挙げて説明したが、これに限らずとも良い。例えば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47のみならずバラ紙幣を保留すると共に一枚ずつ繰り出して整列部35,36へ搬送可能な部位が他に備えられていれば、当該他の部位をローカル整理処理において所定の補充準備枚数を保留させる部位として適用しても良い。さらには、ローカル整理処理において所定の補充準備枚数を保留させる部位として当該他の部位と一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47の両方を適用するようにしても良い。そして、その際にはバラ紙幣の補充準備枚数は、例えば当該他の部位には、所定の補充準備枚数の一部(例えば50枚)を保留させ、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に所定の補充準備枚数の残りの一部(例えば49枚)を保留させるようにしても良い。すなわち、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47と他の部位とを含めた部分に、ローカル整理処理において所定の補充準備枚数を保留させるようにしても良い。言い換えれば、少なくとも一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47を含む部位に、ローカル整理処理において所定の補充準備枚数を保留させるようにしても良い。要は、バラ紙幣を保留すると共に一枚ずつ繰り出して整列部35,36へ搬送可能な部位でさえあれば、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に加えて他の部位を併用しても良い。
In addition, in the embodiment, the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) is used as an example of a section for holding a predetermined number of replenishment preparation sheets in the local sorting process, but it is not limited to this. . For example, if there is not only the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) but also another section that can hold loose banknotes and feed them out one by one and convey them to the alignment sections 35 and 36, Other parts may be used as parts for holding a predetermined number of sheets to be replenished in the local sorting process. Furthermore, both the other part and the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41(A) may be used as the part for holding a predetermined number of replenishment preparation sheets in the local sorting process. In this case, the number of loose banknotes to be prepared for replenishment is determined by, for example, storing a part of the predetermined number of replenishment preparations (for example, 50 pieces) in the other part, and temporarily storing the bulk banknotes in the temporary storage storage 41 (A). The remaining part (for example, 49 sheets) of the predetermined number of sheets to be replenished may be held in the area section 47. That is, a predetermined number of sheets to be replenished may be held in a portion of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) including the temporary storage area section 47 and other parts in the local sorting process. In other words, a predetermined number of sheets to be replenished may be held in at least a portion of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) including the temporary storage area 47 in the local sorting process. In short, other parts can be used in addition to the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) as long as the parts can hold loose banknotes and feed them one by one and transport them to the alignment parts 35 and 36. May be used together.
また、実施形態では、整列部の数は整列部35,36の2つ配設される構成であり、当該2つの整列部35,36への集積動作では、同一金種のバラ紙幣100枚を片方の例えば整列部35へ集積させた後、次の100枚のバラ紙幣を他方の例えば整列部36へ集積させるように、2つの整列部35,36への搬送を結束単位枚数(100枚)毎に交互に切り替える制御である。しかしながら、これに限ることはなく、例えば、2つの整列部35,36を別金種のバラ紙幣の集積場所として活用する2金種同時結束処理を行わせても良い。この場合には、それぞれの整列部35,36が受け入れるバラ紙幣の金種について、所定の補充準備枚数分のバラ紙幣をそれぞれの金種で保留させる必要がある。なお、この場合、所定の補充準備枚数を保留させる部位は2つあることが望ましいが、1つでも混合で保留させることで対応可能である。
Furthermore, in the embodiment, two aligning units 35 and 36 are arranged, and in the stacking operation in the two aligning units 35 and 36, 100 loose banknotes of the same denomination are collected. After stacking on one of the alignment sections 35, for example, the next 100 loose bills are stacked on the other alignment section 36, for example, so that the transportation to the two alignment sections 35 and 36 is determined by the number of bundled bills (100 sheets). This is a control that switches alternately every time. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and, for example, simultaneous bundling processing of two denominations may be performed in which the two alignment sections 35 and 36 are used as stacking locations for loose banknotes of different denominations. In this case, with respect to the denominations of loose banknotes that each of the sorting sections 35 and 36 accept, it is necessary to reserve a predetermined number of loose banknotes for each denomination to be prepared for replenishment. In this case, it is preferable that there are two locations for which the predetermined number of replenishment preparation sheets is to be held, but it is possible to handle even one by holding a mixture of parts.
すなわち、例えば、整列部35にA金種、整列部36にB金種を集積させる場合、第1,第2バラ紙幣保留処理において一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に例えばA金種のバラ紙幣を所定の補充準備枚数(例えば99枚)分保留させた後、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47にB金種のバラ紙幣を所定の補充準備枚数(例えば99枚)分保留させる。それと共に、第1,第2バラ紙幣結束処理をA金種およびB金種の両方について行う。そして、整列部35,36の両方で端数のバラ紙幣が生じるため、整列部35に対して、第1,第2バラ紙幣補充処理を行って、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に保留させたA金種のバラ紙幣を補充した後、整列部36に対して、第1,第2バラ紙幣補充処理を行って、一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に保留させたB金種のバラ紙幣を補充し、その後、第1,第2バラ紙幣排出処理を行って、一時貯留収納庫41(A),41(B)の一時貯留領域部47残りのA金種およびB金種のバラ紙幣を出金返却部21に排出させる。
That is, for example, in the case where denominations A and B denominations are accumulated in the sorting section 35 and the sorting section 36, for example, in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) in the first and second loose banknote reservation processing, After a predetermined number of A denomination loose banknotes (for example, 99 pieces) are stored, a predetermined number of B denomination loose banknotes is stored in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B). (For example, 99 sheets) are held. At the same time, the first and second loose banknote bundling processes are performed for both the A denomination and the B denomination. Then, since a fraction of loose banknotes occurs in both the sorting sections 35 and 36, the first and second loose banknote replenishment processes are performed on the sorting section 35, and the temporary storage area of the temporary storage storage 41(A) is After replenishing the bulk banknotes of denomination A stored in the unit 47, first and second bulk banknote replenishment processes are performed on the sorting unit 36, and the temporary storage area section of the temporary storage storage 41(B) is The bulk banknotes of denomination B are replenished in the banknotes 47, and then the first and second bulk banknote discharge processes are performed to remove the remaining temporary storage areas 47 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) and 41(B). The loose banknotes of A denomination and B denomination are discharged to the withdrawal and return section 21.
あるいは、第1,第2バラ紙幣保留処理において、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に、例えばA金種のバラ紙幣を所定の補充準備枚数(例えば99枚)分保留させた後、B金種のバラ紙幣を所定の補充準備枚数(例えば99枚)分保留させる。それと共に、第1,第2バラ紙幣結束処理をA金種およびB金種の両方について行う。そして、整列部35,36の両方で端数のバラ紙幣が生じるため、整列部36に対して、第1,第2バラ紙幣補充処理を行って、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47で後に保留させたB金種のバラ紙幣を補充した後、第1,第2バラ紙幣排出処理を行って、残りのB金種のバラ紙幣を出金返却部21に排出させる。その後、整列部35に対して、第1,第2バラ紙幣補充処理を行って、一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47で先に保留させたA金種のバラ紙幣を補充した後、第1,第2バラ紙幣排出処理を行って、残りのA金種のバラ紙幣を出金返却部21に排出させる。
Alternatively, in the first and second loose banknote reservation processing, for example, a predetermined number of loose banknotes of A denomination (for example, 99 sheets) are held in the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). After that, a predetermined number (for example, 99 bills) of loose banknotes of denomination B are reserved. At the same time, the first and second loose banknote bundling processes are performed for both the A denomination and the B denomination. Then, since a fraction of loose banknotes is generated in both the sorting sections 35 and 36, the first and second loose banknote replenishment processes are performed on the sorting section 36, and the temporary storage area of the temporary storage storage 41(A) is After the unit 47 replenishes the loose banknotes of the B denomination that were later held, first and second loose banknote discharge processes are performed, and the remaining loose banknotes of the B denomination are discharged to the dispensing and returning unit 21. After that, the first and second loose banknote replenishment processes are performed on the sorting unit 35 to replenish the loose banknotes of the A denomination that were previously held in the temporary storage area 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A). After that, first and second loose banknote discharge processes are performed, and the remaining loose banknotes of denomination A are discharged to the dispensing and returning section 21.
また、上記では2つの整列部35,36を異なる金種にそれぞれ対応させる例を説明したが、同じ金種で方向のみが異なるバラ紙幣に対応させても良い。例えば、上段の整列部35を、図13(a)に示すように、紙幣の表面が上側になるように集積させ、且つ紙幣の上端部を矢印で示す搬送方向下流側に向けるA方向の紙幣に対応させ、他方、下段の整列部36を、図13(b)に示すように、紙幣の表面が上側になるように集積させ、且つ紙幣の下端部を矢印で示す搬送方向の下流側に向けるB方向の紙幣に対応させても良い。こうすることで、紙幣の表裏と天地とが揃った小束紙幣が作成可能となる。
Moreover, although the example in which the two alignment parts 35 and 36 are made to correspond to different denominations has been described above, it is also possible to make them correspond to loose banknotes of the same denomination but different only in direction. For example, as shown in FIG. 13(a), the upper alignment section 35 stacks the banknotes so that the front side faces upward, and the banknotes are stacked in the A direction with the upper ends of the banknotes facing downstream in the transport direction as shown by the arrow. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13(b), the lower aligning section 36 is stacked so that the front surface of the banknotes is on the upper side, and the lower end of the banknotes is positioned downstream in the conveying direction as shown by the arrow. It may also be made to correspond to banknotes in direction B. By doing this, it becomes possible to create a small bundle of banknotes in which the front and back sides of the banknotes and the top and bottom are aligned.
このとき第1,第2バラ紙幣保留処理でのバラ紙幣の保留部の必要な数としては2つ分の保留部を確保しておけば良い。具体的には、例えば一つ目の保留部として一時貯留収納庫41(A)の一時貯留領域部47に、図13(a)に示すA方向およびA方向に対して表裏反転した図13(d)に示すD方向の紙幣を99枚+α分保留させる。他方、二つ目の保留部として一時貯留収納庫41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に、図13(b)に示すB方向およびB方向に対して表裏反転した図13(c)に示すC方向の紙幣を99枚+α分保留させる。そして、第1,第2バラ紙幣補充処理において、一時貯留収納庫41(A),41(B)の一時貯留領域部47から整列部35,36へ向けて繰り出す際は、適宜表裏反転部63を介して(このとき、紙幣の表裏と天地が同時に入れ替わる)、表面を上側に揃えて、それぞれの整列部35,36へ必要な枚数分の紙幣を搬送させることにより、バラ紙幣が表裏と天地が揃って整列部35,36へ集積されることになる。一時貯留収納庫41(A),41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に残ったバラ紙幣は、出金返却部21へ排出させるが、一時貯留収納庫41(A),41(B)の一時貯留領域部47に残った枚数の合計が100枚以上であれば、さらにもう1束の小束を作成可能となる。ただし、この場合、最後に作成される小束は、表裏は揃うが天地までは揃わない小束となる。以上の制御により、紙幣の表裏と天地とが揃った小束が作成可能となる。
At this time, as the necessary number of holding sections for loose banknotes in the first and second loose banknote holding processes, it is sufficient to secure two holding sections. Specifically, for example, as the first storage section, the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (A) is provided with the direction A shown in FIG. The banknotes in direction D shown in d) are held for 99+α. On the other hand, as a second storage section, the temporary storage area section 47 of the temporary storage storage 41 (B) is provided with the storage area shown in the direction B shown in FIG. 13(b) and in FIG. 99+α banknotes in direction C are held. In the first and second loose banknote replenishment processes, when feeding out the temporary storage areas 47 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) and 41(B) toward the alignment units 35 and 36, the front and back reversing units 63 are used as appropriate. (At this time, the front and back sides and top and bottom of the banknotes are exchanged at the same time.) By aligning the front side upward and transporting the required number of banknotes to the respective alignment sections 35 and 36, the loose banknotes are exchanged with the front and back sides and top and bottom sides. are all collected in the alignment parts 35 and 36. The loose banknotes remaining in the temporary storage areas 47 of the temporary storage storages 41(A) and 41(B) are discharged to the withdrawal and return unit 21, but If the total number of sheets remaining in the temporary storage area 47 is 100 sheets or more, one more small bundle can be created. However, in this case, the final bundle created will be a bundle whose front and back sides are aligned, but the top and bottom are not aligned. With the above control, it is possible to create a small bundle of banknotes with the front and back sides and top and bottom aligned.