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JP7455657B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents
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JP7455657B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP7455657B2
JP7455657B2 JP2020087004A JP2020087004A JP7455657B2 JP 7455657 B2 JP7455657 B2 JP 7455657B2 JP 2020087004 A JP2020087004 A JP 2020087004A JP 2020087004 A JP2020087004 A JP 2020087004A JP 7455657 B2 JP7455657 B2 JP 7455657B2
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Prior art keywords
rear wall
inner box
refrigerator
wall plate
flow path
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JP2020087004A
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JP2021181846A (en
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隆人 早川
浩一 秋吉
鵬 燕
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Priority to JP2020087004A priority Critical patent/JP7455657B2/en
Priority to CN202110324547.7A priority patent/CN113686080B/en
Publication of JP2021181846A publication Critical patent/JP2021181846A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/005Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled using containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Description

本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵庫に関するものである。 Embodiments of the present invention relate to refrigerators.

従来より、冷蔵室などの冷蔵庫の貯蔵室の背面には、冷却器で冷却した冷気を流通させる供給路(ダクト)や電気配線等の内部部材が設けられているが、これらの内部部材が貯蔵空間に露出すると見栄えが悪い。そこで、貯蔵室に後壁板を設けて内部部材を前方から覆い隠すことがある(下記特許文献1参照)。 Traditionally, internal components such as supply channels (ducts) for circulating cold air cooled by a cooler and electrical wiring have been installed on the back side of refrigerator storage compartments such as refrigerator compartments. It doesn't look good when exposed in space. Therefore, a rear wall plate may be provided in the storage room to cover the internal members from the front (see Patent Document 1 below).

この後壁板は、内箱の左右側面や天井面とともに貯蔵室の内壁面を構成し、使用者に目立ちやすく冷蔵庫の美観に影響しやすい部材であるが、後壁板の形状について充分に検討されず改良の余地がある。 This rear wall plate constitutes the inner wall surface of the storage room along with the left and right sides of the inner box and the ceiling surface, and is a member that is easily noticeable to the user and easily affects the aesthetic appearance of the refrigerator, but the shape of the rear wall plate must be carefully considered. There is room for improvement.

特開2013ー80610号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-80610

本発明の実施形態は、上記事情を考慮してなされたものであり、貯蔵室内部の美観に優れた冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。 The embodiments of the present invention have been made in consideration of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator with an excellent aesthetic appearance inside the storage chamber.

一実施形態の冷蔵庫は、前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、前記貯蔵室を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却装置と、前記貯蔵室の背面を区画する後壁板と、を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記内箱は、内箱背面と、前記内箱背面の上端及び左右側端より前方へ延びる前延面と、前記内箱背面と前記前延面とを連結する連結部を備え、前記連結部は、後方に行くほど前記貯蔵室の内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ湾曲面、又は、前記湾曲面とその後端から接線方向へ延びる平面とからなる面、を有する段部を備え、前記後壁板は、前記後壁板の前面に平行であって前記後壁板の周縁から離れる方向に前記段部と重なり、かつ、前記段部の一部を前方から覆うように前記内箱背面の前方に配置され、前記後壁板と前記内箱背面との間に前記後壁板より幅方向に狭く前記冷却装置で生成された冷気が流れる流路を備え、前記流路の側方に前記後壁板を貫通する貫通孔を備え、前記貫通孔と前記内箱背面との間に冷蔵庫の操作パネルが収納され、前記操作パネルのリード線に設けられたコネクタと他の電気部品のリード線に設けられたコネクタとを収納するハウジングケースを備え、前記ハウジングケースが前記操作パネルの下方に設けられたものである。
また、一実施形態の冷蔵庫は、前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、前記貯蔵室を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却装置と、前記貯蔵室の背面を区画する後壁板と、を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記内箱は、内箱背面と、前記内箱背面の上端及び左右側端より前方へ延びる前延面と、前記内箱背面と前記前延面とを連結する連結部を備え、前記連結部は、後方に行くほど前記貯蔵室の内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ湾曲面、又は、前記湾曲面とその後端から接線方向へ延びる平面とからなる面、を有する段部を備え、前記後壁板は、前記後壁板の前面に平行であって前記後壁板の周縁から離れる方向に前記段部と重なり、かつ、前記段部の一部を前方から覆うように前記内箱背面の前方に配置され、前記後壁板は、背面周縁部に前記連結部と係合する係合部を備えたものである。
また、一実施形態の冷蔵庫は、前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、前記貯蔵室を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却装置と、前記貯蔵室の背面を区画する後壁板と、を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記内箱は、内箱背面と、前記内箱背面の上端及び左右側端より前方へ延びる前延面と、前記内箱背面と前記前延面とを連結する連結部を備え、前記連結部は、後方に行くほど前記貯蔵室の内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ湾曲面、又は、前記湾曲面とその後端から接線方向へ延びる平面とからなる面、を有する段部を備え、前記後壁板は、前記後壁板の前面に平行であって前記後壁板の周縁から離れる方向に前記段部と重なり、かつ、前記段部の一部を前方から覆うように前記内箱背面の前方に配置され前記後壁板の背面から後方へ突出する突条を備え、前記突条の厚みが前記後壁板の板厚より小さいものである。
In one embodiment, the refrigerator includes: an inner box provided with a storage chamber that opens forward; an outer box disposed outside the inner box; and an outer box provided between the inner box and the outer box. In the refrigerator, the refrigerator includes a refrigerator main body including a heat insulating material housed in a heat insulating space, a cooling device that generates cold air to cool the storage compartment, and a rear wall plate that partitions a back side of the storage compartment. The inner box includes an inner box back surface, a front extending surface extending forward from an upper end and left and right side ends of the inner box back surface, and a connecting portion connecting the inner box back surface and the front extending surface, the connecting portion being , a stepped portion having a curved surface that bulges rearward toward the inside of the storage chamber, or a surface consisting of the curved surface and a plane extending tangentially from the rear end; The wall board is parallel to the front surface of the rear wall board, overlaps the step part in a direction away from the periphery of the rear wall board, and is arranged on the back surface of the inner box so as to cover a part of the step part from the front. A flow path is disposed at the front and is narrower in the width direction than the rear wall plate between the rear wall plate and the back surface of the inner box, through which cool air generated by the cooling device flows, and the flow path is provided on the side of the flow path. A through hole passing through the rear wall plate is provided, an operation panel of the refrigerator is housed between the through hole and the back surface of the inner box, and a connector provided on the lead wire of the operation panel and lead wires of other electrical components. and a housing case for accommodating a connector provided in the control panel, and the housing case is provided below the operation panel.
Further, in one embodiment, the refrigerator includes an inner box provided with a storage chamber opened to the front, an outer box provided outside the inner box, and an outer box provided between the inner box and the outer box. A refrigerator comprising: a refrigerator main body including a heat insulating material housed in a heat insulating space; a cooling device that generates cold air to cool the storage chamber; and a rear wall plate that partitions a back surface of the storage chamber. , the inner box includes an inner box back surface, a front extending surface extending forward from an upper end and left and right side ends of the inner box back surface, and a connecting portion connecting the inner box back surface and the front extending surface; The step portion has a curved surface that bulges rearward toward the inside of the storage chamber as it goes rearward, or a surface consisting of the curved surface and a plane extending tangentially from the rear end, The rear wall board is parallel to the front surface of the rear wall board, overlaps the step part in a direction away from the periphery of the rear wall board, and is arranged in the inner box so as to cover a part of the step part from the front. The rear wall plate is disposed in front of the back surface, and includes an engaging portion that engages with the connecting portion on the peripheral edge of the back surface.
Further, in one embodiment, the refrigerator includes an inner box provided with a storage chamber opened to the front, an outer box provided outside the inner box, and an outer box provided between the inner box and the outer box. A refrigerator comprising: a refrigerator main body including a heat insulating material housed in a heat insulating space; a cooling device that generates cold air to cool the storage chamber; and a rear wall plate that partitions a back surface of the storage chamber. , the inner box includes an inner box back surface, a front extending surface extending forward from an upper end and left and right side ends of the inner box back surface, and a connecting portion connecting the inner box back surface and the front extending surface; The step portion has a curved surface that bulges rearward toward the inside of the storage chamber as it goes rearward, or a surface consisting of the curved surface and a plane extending tangentially from the rear end, The rear wall board is parallel to the front surface of the rear wall board, overlaps the step part in a direction away from the periphery of the rear wall board, and is arranged in the inner box so as to cover a part of the step part from the front. A protrusion is provided in front of the rear wall plate and projects rearward from the back surface of the rear wall plate, and the thickness of the protrusion is smaller than the thickness of the rear wall plate.

本発明の一実施形態の冷蔵庫の概略構成を示す縦断面図A vertical cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention 扉を省略した冷蔵庫の正面図Front view of a refrigerator with the door omitted 図1のA-A断面図AA sectional view in Figure 1 後壁板の斜視図Perspective view of rear wall board 後壁板の背面図Rear view of rear wall board 図1の要部拡大図Enlarged view of main parts of Figure 1 冷蔵庫上部を後方から見た分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of the top of the refrigerator seen from the rear カバーを省略した冷蔵庫上部の背面図Rear view of the top of the refrigerator without the cover 図2の要部拡大図Enlarged view of main parts in Figure 2 図3の要部拡大図Enlarged view of main parts in Figure 3 図3の要部拡大図Enlarged view of the main part of FIG.

以下、本発明の一実施形態の冷蔵庫1について図面に基づき説明する。なお、以下の実施形態は例示であり、発明の範囲はこれに限定されない。以下の実施形態に対し、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な省略、置換、変更を行うことができる。以下の実施形態やその変形は、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。 EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the refrigerator 1 of one embodiment of this invention is demonstrated based on drawing. Note that the following embodiments are merely examples, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made to the following embodiments without departing from the gist of the invention. The following embodiments and their modifications are included within the scope of the invention described in the claims and its equivalents.

なお、以下の説明において、左右方向、前後方向、上下方向とは、冷蔵庫を正面から見たときの方向を示し、左右方向は冷蔵庫の幅方向に相当する。また、右、左、上、下、奥、背、手前とは、特に規定がない場合には冷蔵庫を正面から見たときの位置や側などを示す。また、冷蔵庫1の内箱4において貯蔵室に向く側を庫内側とし、断熱材を介して外箱3と対向する側を断熱空間側とする。 In the following description, the left-right direction, the front-back direction, and the up-down direction indicate directions when the refrigerator is viewed from the front, and the left-right direction corresponds to the width direction of the refrigerator. In addition, right, left, top, bottom, back, back, and front refer to the position or side when looking at the refrigerator from the front, unless otherwise specified. Further, in the inner box 4 of the refrigerator 1, the side facing the storage room is defined as the inside of the refrigerator, and the side facing the outer box 3 via the heat insulating material is defined as the heat-insulating space side.

(1)冷蔵庫1の構成
冷蔵庫1の構成について図面を参照して説明する。冷蔵庫1は、図1~図3に示すように、前面に開口する冷蔵庫本体2を備える。冷蔵庫本体2は、鋼板製の外箱3と合成樹脂製の内箱4とを備え、外箱3及び内箱4との間に発泡断熱材や真空断熱パネルなどの断熱材を収納する断熱空間5が形成されている。冷蔵庫本体2は内箱4の内側に複数の貯蔵室が設けられている。具体的には、図1に示すように、上段から順に、冷蔵室6、野菜室7が設けられ、その下方に冷凍室10が設けられている。
(1) Configuration of refrigerator 1 The configuration of refrigerator 1 will be explained with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the refrigerator 1 includes a refrigerator main body 2 that is open at the front. The refrigerator main body 2 includes an outer box 3 made of a steel plate and an inner box 4 made of synthetic resin, and a heat insulating space is provided between the outer box 3 and the inner box 4 to store a heat insulating material such as a foam heat insulating material or a vacuum heat insulating panel. 5 is formed. The refrigerator main body 2 is provided with a plurality of storage chambers inside an inner box 4. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, a refrigerator compartment 6 and a vegetable compartment 7 are provided in this order from the top, and a freezing compartment 10 is provided below.

冷蔵室6及び野菜室7は、その後面に設けられた冷蔵室温度センサ36の検出温度に基づいて冷蔵温度帯(例えば、1~4℃)に冷却される貯蔵室である。冷蔵室6と野菜室7の間は、合成樹脂製の仕切板11により上下に仕切られているが、仕切板11の後端部に設けられた連通孔17を介して冷蔵室6の空気が野菜室7へ流れるようになっている。冷蔵室6の前面開口部には、ヒンジで枢支された回動式の断熱扉6aが設けられている。 The refrigerator compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7 are storage compartments that are cooled to a refrigeration temperature range (for example, 1 to 4° C.) based on the temperature detected by a refrigerator temperature sensor 36 provided on the rear surface. The space between the refrigerator compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7 is vertically partitioned by a synthetic resin partition plate 11, and the air in the refrigerator compartment 6 is passed through a communication hole 17 provided at the rear end of the partition plate 11. It flows into the vegetable compartment 7. The front opening of the refrigerator compartment 6 is provided with a pivotable heat insulating door 6a supported by a hinge.

冷蔵室6の後面は、内箱背面4eの前方に間隔をあけて設けられた後壁部材40によって区画されている。後壁部材40は、内箱背面4eとの間で、冷蔵室6へ供給する冷気が流れる冷蔵側流路24の一部を構成する第1流路部24b及び第2流路部24cを形成する。また、後壁部材40には、使用者が冷蔵室6や冷凍室10等の温度設定等の各種設定を行うための操作パネル39や、冷蔵室6内の温度を検出する冷蔵室温度センサ36が設けられている。 The rear surface of the refrigerator compartment 6 is defined by a rear wall member 40 provided at a distance in front of the inner box rear surface 4e. The rear wall member 40 forms a first flow path portion 24b and a second flow path portion 24c, which constitute a part of the refrigerator side flow path 24 through which cold air supplied to the refrigerator compartment 6 flows, between the rear wall member 40 and the inner box rear surface 4e. do. The rear wall member 40 also includes an operation panel 39 for the user to perform various settings such as temperature settings for the refrigerator compartment 6, the freezer compartment 10, etc., and a refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 for detecting the temperature inside the refrigerator compartment 6. is provided.

冷蔵室6の内部空間には、上下に間隔をあけて複数の棚板12が設けられている。仕切板11と最下段の棚板12aとで上下に仕切られた空間には、給水タンク30や収納容器14のような引き出し式の容器を収納する下側貯蔵室6bが形成され、最下段の棚板12aの上方に区画された空間には、棚板12を設ける上側貯蔵室6cが形成されている。 In the internal space of the refrigerator compartment 6, a plurality of shelf boards 12 are provided vertically at intervals. A lower storage chamber 6b for storing pull-out containers such as the water tank 30 and the storage container 14 is formed in the space vertically partitioned by the partition plate 11 and the lowermost shelf board 12a. An upper storage chamber 6c in which the shelf board 12 is provided is formed in a space partitioned above the shelf board 12a.

下側貯蔵室6bは、冷蔵室6の一方側壁(左側壁)に寄せて配設された縦仕切壁13によって冷蔵庫幅方向に区画されている(図3参照)。冷蔵室6の左側壁と縦仕切壁13に挟まれた空間には、給水タンク30及び給水装置31が設けられている。給水タンク30は、仕切板11に設けられた不図示の位置決め部によって前後方向における所定位置に収納される引き出し式の容器である。 The lower storage chamber 6b is divided in the width direction of the refrigerator by a vertical partition wall 13 disposed near one side wall (left side wall) of the refrigerator compartment 6 (see FIG. 3). A water tank 30 and a water supply device 31 are provided in a space between the left side wall of the refrigerator compartment 6 and the vertical partition wall 13. The water tank 30 is a drawer-type container that is stored at a predetermined position in the front-rear direction by a positioning section (not shown) provided on the partition plate 11.

縦仕切壁13と冷蔵室6の他方側壁(右側壁)に挟まれた空間には、引き出し式の収納容器14が収納されている。縦仕切壁13は、図3に示すように収納容器14の前側部分の後方に隠れるように配置されている。 A pull-out storage container 14 is housed in a space sandwiched between the vertical partition wall 13 and the other side wall (right side wall) of the refrigerator compartment 6. The vertical partition wall 13 is arranged so as to be hidden behind the front part of the storage container 14, as shown in FIG.

下側貯蔵室6bでは、その後部に配置された後壁部材40や後述するハウジングケース38が、前方から給水タンク30及び収納容器14によって覆い隠されている。 In the lower storage chamber 6b, a rear wall member 40 disposed at the rear thereof and a housing case 38, which will be described later, are covered from the front by the water tank 30 and the storage container 14.

上側貯蔵室6cは、冷蔵庫1において最上段に配置された貯蔵室であり、貯蔵品を収納しない状態において、上側貯蔵室6cの後部に配置された後壁部材40の後壁板41が露出し前方から視認可能となっている。 The upper storage chamber 6c is a storage chamber disposed at the top of the refrigerator 1, and when no stored items are stored, the rear wall plate 41 of the rear wall member 40 disposed at the rear of the upper storage chamber 6c is exposed. It is visible from the front.

なお、最下段の棚板12aは、内箱4の左右側面4a、4bに固定されていてもよく、あるいは、内箱4の左右側面4a、4bに対して着脱可能に取り付けられていてもよい。 Note that the lowermost shelf board 12a may be fixed to the left and right sides 4a and 4b of the inner box 4, or may be detachably attached to the left and right sides 4a and 4b of the inner box 4. .

冷蔵室6の天井面を形成する冷蔵庫本体2の天井壁には、庫内側から上方(断熱空間側)へ陥没する照明収納凹部8が形成されており、その照明収納凹部8内に冷蔵室6内を照明する照明装置80が収納されている。 The ceiling wall of the refrigerator body 2 that forms the ceiling surface of the refrigerator compartment 6 is formed with a lighting storage recess 8 that sinks upward from the inside of the refrigerator (towards the heat insulation space side). A lighting device 80 that illuminates the inside is housed.

野菜室7の前面開口部には、引き出し式の断熱扉7aが設けられている。この断熱扉7aの背面部には、貯蔵容器を構成する収納容器15が連結されており、開扉動作とともに収納容器15が庫外に引き出されるように構成されている。 A pull-out heat insulating door 7a is provided at the front opening of the vegetable compartment 7. A storage container 15 constituting a storage container is connected to the back side of the heat insulating door 7a, and the storage container 15 is configured to be pulled out of the refrigerator when the door is opened.

冷凍室10は、その後面に設けられた冷凍室温度センサ37の検出温度に基づいて冷凍温度帯(例えば、-10~-20℃)に冷却される貯蔵室である。野菜室7と冷凍室10との間は、内部に断熱材が設けられた断熱仕切壁16により上下に仕切られている。冷凍室10の前面開口部には、引き出し式の断熱扉10aが設けられている。 The freezer compartment 10 is a storage compartment that is cooled to a freezing temperature range (for example, -10 to -20°C) based on the temperature detected by a freezer compartment temperature sensor 37 provided on the rear surface. The vegetable compartment 7 and the freezer compartment 10 are vertically partitioned by a heat insulating partition wall 16 provided with a heat insulating material inside. A pull-out heat insulating door 10a is provided at the front opening of the freezer compartment 10.

冷凍室10には、図1に示すように、下段容器100、中段容器101及び上段容器102とからなる3つの収納容器が上下に並べて設けられている。断熱扉10aの背面部には、下段容器100が連結されており、開扉動作とともに下段容器100と、下段容器100に上面に支持された中段容器101が庫外に引き出されるように構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the freezer compartment 10 is provided with three storage containers arranged vertically, each consisting of a lower container 100, a middle container 101, and an upper container 102. A lower container 100 is connected to the back side of the heat insulating door 10a, and the lower container 100 and the middle container 101 supported on the upper surface of the lower container 100 are pulled out of the refrigerator when the door is opened. There is.

上段容器102の上方には、製氷皿と離氷機構を含む製氷装置105が設けられており、製氷装置105で作製した氷は上段容器102へ落下され上段容器102で貯氷される。製氷装置105は、冷蔵室6に設けられた給水タンク30及び給水装置31とともに自動製氷装置を構成し、給水装置31によって吸い上げられた給水タンク30の水が製氷皿に供給されるようになっている。 An ice making device 105 including an ice making tray and an ice removal mechanism is provided above the upper container 102 , and ice produced by the ice making device 105 is dropped into the upper container 102 and stored there. The ice making device 105 constitutes an automatic ice making device together with a water supply tank 30 and a water supply device 31 provided in the refrigerator compartment 6, and water from the water tank 30 sucked up by the water supply device 31 is supplied to an ice tray. There is.

冷凍室10の奥部には、貯蔵室6,7,10を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却器21と、冷却器ファン22を収納する冷却器室23が設けられている。冷却器室23には、冷却器21で生成した冷気を冷蔵室6へ供給する冷蔵側流路24と、冷却器21で生成した冷気を冷凍室10へ供給する冷凍側流路26と、各貯蔵室6、7、10を流れた空気を冷却器室23へ戻すリターンダクト19が接続されている。冷却器室23と冷蔵側流路24との接続部分には冷蔵ダンパ25が設けられ、冷却器室23と冷凍側流路26との接続部分には冷凍ダンパ27が設けられている。 A cooler 21 that generates cold air to cool the storage compartments 6, 7, and 10, and a cooler chamber 23 that houses a cooler fan 22 are provided at the back of the freezer compartment 10. The cooler chamber 23 includes a refrigerator side flow path 24 that supplies cold air generated in the cooler 21 to the refrigerator compartment 6, a freezing side flow path 26 that supplies cold air generated in the cooler 21 to the freezer compartment 10, and A return duct 19 is connected that returns the air that has flowed through the storage chambers 6, 7, and 10 to the cooler chamber 23. A refrigeration damper 25 is provided at the connection between the cooler chamber 23 and the refrigeration side flow path 24, and a refrigeration damper 27 is provided at the connection between the cooler chamber 23 and the refrigeration side flow path 26.

冷蔵側流路24は、野菜室7の後面に設けられた野菜室流路24aと、冷蔵室6の後方に設けられた第1流路部24b及び第2流路部24cを下方から順に接続して形成される。 The refrigeration side channel 24 connects a vegetable compartment channel 24a provided at the rear of the vegetable compartment 7 and a first channel section 24b and a second channel section 24c provided at the rear of the refrigerator compartment 6 in order from below. It is formed by

野菜室流路24aは、その幅方向中心が野菜室7の幅方向中心より幅方向一方側(本実施形態では、右側)に寄せて配置されている。野菜室流路24aは、冷蔵ダンパ25から上方に行くに従い流路幅が広がり第1流路部24bの下端部に接続されている。 The vegetable compartment flow path 24a is arranged so that its widthwise center is closer to one side in the width direction (in this embodiment, on the right side) from the widthwise center of the vegetable compartment 7. The vegetable compartment channel 24a is connected to the lower end of the first channel section 24b, and the channel width increases as it goes upward from the refrigerating damper 25.

第1流路部24bは、下側貯蔵室6bの下端から上方に延び、最下段の棚板12aより上方位置まで延びており、下側貯蔵室6bの後方及び上側貯蔵室6cの下部後方に設けられている。第1流路部24bは、その幅方向中心が冷蔵室6の幅方向中心より幅方向一方側(本実施形態では、右側)に寄せて配置されている。 The first flow path section 24b extends upward from the lower end of the lower storage chamber 6b, extends to a position above the lowest shelf board 12a, and is located at the rear of the lower storage chamber 6b and at the lower rear of the upper storage chamber 6c. It is provided. The first flow path portion 24b is arranged such that its widthwise center is closer to one side in the width direction (in this embodiment, on the right side) from the widthwise center of the refrigerator compartment 6.

第1流路部24bの上端は、上下方向に対して幅方向内方(本実施形態では、左側)へ向けて斜めに傾斜した傾斜部24dを介して第2流路部24cに接続されている。第2流路部24cは、その幅方向中心が第1流路部24bの幅方向中心より冷蔵室6の幅方向中央に寄せて配置されている。 The upper end of the first flow path portion 24b is connected to the second flow path portion 24c via an inclined portion 24d that slopes diagonally inward in the width direction (to the left in this embodiment) with respect to the vertical direction. There is. The second flow path portion 24c is arranged such that its widthwise center is closer to the widthwise center of the refrigerator compartment 6 than the widthwise center of the first flow path portion 24b.

第1流路部24bの前面には、下側貯蔵室6bに開口する吹出口18bが設けられ、第2流路部24cの前面には、上側貯蔵室6cに開口する吹出口18cが設けられている。 An air outlet 18b that opens to the lower storage chamber 6b is provided on the front surface of the first flow path section 24b, and an air outlet 18c that opens to the upper storage chamber 6c is provided on the front surface of the second flow path section 24c. ing.

冷却器21は、冷蔵庫本体2の背面下部に形成された機械室28に収納された圧縮機29や凝縮器とともに冷凍サイクルを構成し、圧縮機29から吐出された冷媒によって冷却される。冷却器21は、冷却器室23の空気を冷却して各貯蔵室6,7,10を冷却するための冷気を生成する。 The cooler 21 constitutes a refrigeration cycle together with a compressor 29 and a condenser housed in a machine room 28 formed at the lower back of the refrigerator body 2, and is cooled by the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 29. The cooler 21 cools the air in the cooler chamber 23 to generate cold air for cooling each of the storage chambers 6, 7, and 10.

冷蔵庫本体2の背面上部には、図6~図8に示すように、前方へ陥没する基板収納部60が設けられ、その内部に冷蔵庫1を制御する制御基板70と、リアクトル等の電気部品71が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a board storage section 60 that recesses forward is provided at the upper rear surface of the refrigerator main body 2, and a control board 70 that controls the refrigerator 1 and electrical components 71 such as a reactor are housed inside the board storage section 60. is provided.

制御基板70は、各種センサ36、37や操作パネル39から入力される検出信号と予めメモリに記憶された制御プログラムに基づいて、冷蔵ダンパ25及び冷凍ダンパ27の開閉や、冷却器ファン22の回転速度や、圧縮機29の運転周波数を制御して冷蔵庫1の動作全般を制御する。 The control board 70 opens and closes the refrigerator damper 25 and freezing damper 27 and rotates the cooler fan 22 based on detection signals input from various sensors 36 and 37 and the operation panel 39 and a control program stored in memory in advance. The overall operation of the refrigerator 1 is controlled by controlling the speed and operating frequency of the compressor 29.

このような構成の冷蔵庫1では、冷却器ファン22の回転と、冷蔵ダンパ25及び冷凍ダンパ27の開閉を制御して、冷却器21が生成した冷気を冷蔵室6及び野菜室7と、冷凍室10へ切り替えて供給することによって、冷蔵室温度センサ36や冷凍室温度センサ37の検出温度が所定の温度条件を満たすように、各貯蔵室6,7,10を冷却する。 In the refrigerator 1 having such a configuration, the rotation of the cooler fan 22 and the opening/closing of the refrigerator damper 25 and the freezing damper 27 are controlled, and the cold air generated by the cooler 21 is distributed to the refrigerator compartment 6, the vegetable compartment 7, and the freezer compartment. By switching the supply to 10, each of the storage compartments 6, 7, and 10 is cooled so that the temperatures detected by the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 and the freezer compartment temperature sensor 37 satisfy predetermined temperature conditions.

具体的には、冷蔵室6及び野菜室7を冷却する場合、圧縮機29を駆動することで冷却器21を低温化しつつ、冷蔵ダンパ25を開放し冷凍ダンパ27を閉止した状態で冷却器ファン22を駆動する。これにより、冷却器21で冷却された空気は、野菜室流路24a、第1流路部24b、傾斜部24d及び第2流路部24cを通って上方へ流れ、吹出口18b、18cより冷蔵室6に供給され、冷蔵室6を冷却する。冷蔵室6を流れた空気は、仕切板11に設けられた連通孔17を通って野菜室7に流れ込み、野菜室7内を冷却した後、野菜室7の背面に設けられた吸込口19aからリターンダクト19に取り込まれ、冷却器室23に戻り、再び冷却器21と熱交換して冷却される。 Specifically, when cooling the refrigerator compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7, the temperature of the cooler 21 is lowered by driving the compressor 29, and the cooler fan is turned on while the refrigerator damper 25 is opened and the freezer damper 27 is closed. 22. Thereby, the air cooled by the cooler 21 flows upward through the vegetable compartment flow path 24a, the first flow path section 24b, the inclined section 24d, and the second flow path section 24c, and is cooled from the air outlet 18b, 18c. It is supplied to the compartment 6 and cools the refrigerator compartment 6. The air flowing through the refrigerator compartment 6 flows into the vegetable compartment 7 through the communication hole 17 provided in the partition plate 11, cools the inside of the vegetable compartment 7, and then flows through the suction port 19a provided on the back side of the vegetable compartment 7. It is taken into the return duct 19, returns to the cooler chamber 23, and exchanges heat with the cooler 21 again to be cooled.

また、冷凍室10を冷却する場合、圧縮機29を駆動することで冷却器21を低温化しつつ、冷凍ダンパ27を開放し冷蔵ダンパ25を閉止した状態で冷却器ファン22を駆動する。これにより、冷却器21で冷却された空気は、冷凍側流路26を通って吹出口34より冷凍室10に供給され、冷凍室10を冷却する。冷凍室10を流れた空気は、冷凍室10の背面に設けられた吸込口19bからリターンダクト19に取り込まれ、冷却器室23に戻り、再び冷却器21と熱交換して冷却される。 When cooling the freezer compartment 10, the compressor 29 is driven to lower the temperature of the cooler 21, and the cooler fan 22 is driven with the freezing damper 27 open and the refrigerating damper 25 closed. Thereby, the air cooled by the cooler 21 is supplied to the freezing compartment 10 from the blow-off port 34 through the freezing side flow path 26, thereby cooling the freezing compartment 10. The air flowing through the freezing compartment 10 is taken into the return duct 19 from the suction port 19b provided on the back side of the freezing compartment 10, returns to the cooler compartment 23, and is cooled by exchanging heat with the cooler 21 again.

(2)冷蔵庫本体2
次に、冷蔵庫本体2の構成について説明する。
(2) Refrigerator body 2
Next, the configuration of the refrigerator main body 2 will be explained.

内箱4は、真空成形機で一体成形された合成樹脂成形体からなり、内箱左側面4a、内箱右側面4b、内箱上面4c、内箱底面4d及び内箱背面4eを有する前面に開口した箱状をなしている。 The inner box 4 is made of a synthetic resin molded body integrally molded using a vacuum forming machine, and has a front surface having an inner box left side surface 4a, an inner box right side surface 4b, an inner box top surface 4c, an inner box bottom surface 4d, and an inner box back surface 4e. It has an open box shape.

図1及び図6に示すように、内箱背面4eにおいて冷蔵室6の後方に位置する部分は、上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなる面から構成されている。本実施形態では、内箱背面4eは、冷蔵室6の下端から上下方向に平行に延びる内箱鉛直面4e1と、内箱鉛直面4e1の上側に設けられ上方に行くほど前方へ向かうように傾斜する内箱傾斜面4e2と、内箱鉛直面4e1と内箱傾斜面4e2とをなめらかに連結する内箱連結面4e3とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the portion of the inner box back surface 4e located at the rear of the refrigerating chamber 6 is formed of a surface whose inclination with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upward. In this embodiment, the inner box back surface 4e is provided with an inner box vertical surface 4e1 that extends parallel to the vertical direction from the lower end of the refrigerator compartment 6, and an inner box vertical surface 4e1 that is inclined toward the front as it goes upward. and an inner box connecting surface 4e3 that smoothly connects the inner box vertical surface 4e1 and the inner box slanted surface 4e2.

なお、上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなる面とは、上記のように内箱鉛直面と1の内箱傾斜面とを連結した面に限定されず、例えば、内箱鉛直面と上下方向に対する傾きが異なる複数の内箱傾斜面とを上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなるように上下に並べて連結した面や、内箱鉛直面を設けることなく上下方向に対する傾きが異なる複数の内箱傾斜面を上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなるように上下に並べて連結した面や、上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなるように漸次湾曲する面であってもよい。また、上記した実施形態では、内箱鉛直面と内箱傾斜面を内箱連結面を介してなめらかに連結したが、内箱鉛直面と内箱傾斜面を介することなく直接連結したり、上下方向に対する傾きが異なる傾斜面を連結面を介することなく直接連結してもよい。 Note that the surface whose inclination with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upwards is not limited to the surface that connects the vertical surface of the inner box and the sloped surface of the inner box 1 as described above, but, for example, the vertical surface of the inner box and the vertical surface A plurality of inner box inclined surfaces with different inclinations in the vertical direction are arranged vertically and connected so that the inclination in the vertical direction becomes larger as you go upward, or a plurality of inner box inclined surfaces with different inclinations in the vertical direction without providing a vertical surface of the inner box. The inner box slanted surface may be a surface that is connected vertically so that the slope relative to the vertical direction increases as it goes upward, or a surface that gradually curves so that the slope relative to the vertical direction increases as it moves upward. Further, in the above embodiment, the inner box vertical surface and the inner box inclined surface are smoothly connected via the inner box connecting surface, but it is also possible to directly connect the inner box vertical surface and the inner box inclined surface without intervening the inner box vertical surface and the inner box inclined surface. Slanted surfaces having different inclinations in different directions may be directly connected without using a connecting surface.

また、内箱左側面4a、内箱右側面4b及び内箱上面4cにおいて上側貯蔵室6cを区画する部分は、連結部4fを介して内箱背面4eに連結されている。本実施形態では、上側貯蔵室6cを区画する内箱左側面4a、内箱右側面4b及び内箱上面4cが、内箱背面4eの左右側端及び上端より連結部4fを介して前方へ延びる前延面である。 In addition, portions of the inner box left side surface 4a, the inner box right side surface 4b, and the inner box top surface 4c that partition the upper storage chamber 6c are connected to the inner box back surface 4e via a connecting portion 4f. In this embodiment, an inner box left side surface 4a, an inner box right side surface 4b, and an inner box top surface 4c that partition the upper storage chamber 6c extend forward from the left and right side ends and the upper end of the inner box back surface 4e via a connecting portion 4f. It is an elongated surface.

図3、図6、図10及び図11に示すように、連結部4fは、前延面4a、4b、4cの後端に接続された段部4gと、段部4gの後端に設けられた凹形成部4hとを備え、内箱背面4eとともに内箱4の奥部に段付きの凹部を形成する。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 6, 10, and 11, the connecting portion 4f is provided at the step portion 4g connected to the rear end of the front extension surfaces 4a, 4b, and 4c, and at the rear end of the step portion 4g. A stepped recess is formed at the inner part of the inner box 4 together with the inner box rear surface 4e.

段部4gは、前延面4a,4b,4cの後端に連結された湾曲面4g1と、湾曲面4g1の後端から後方向へ延びる平面4g2とを備える。湾曲面4g1は、後方に行くほど上側貯蔵室6cの内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ曲面からなる。湾曲面4g1は、前延面4a,4b,4cとの連結箇所において共通の接線を持っており、前延面4a,4b,4cとなめらかに連結されている。平面4g2は、湾曲面4g1の後端から接線方向に延びる平面からなり、その後端に凹形成部4hが連結されている。 The step portion 4g includes a curved surface 4g1 connected to the rear ends of the front extending surfaces 4a, 4b, and 4c, and a flat surface 4g2 extending rearward from the rear end of the curved surface 4g1. The curved surface 4g1 is a curved surface that bulges rearward so as to go inward of the upper storage chamber 6c as it goes rearward. The curved surface 4g1 has a common tangent at the connection points with the front extension surfaces 4a, 4b, and 4c, and is smoothly connected to the front extension surfaces 4a, 4b, and 4c. The plane 4g2 is a plane extending tangentially from the rear end of the curved surface 4g1, and the concave portion 4h is connected to the rear end.

凹形成部4hは、平面4g2の後端から後方へ向けて折れ曲がり後方へ向けて延びる後延部4h1と、後延部4h1の後端から後方に行くほど幅方向内方へ向かうように傾斜する傾斜部4h2とを備える。 The concave forming portion 4h includes a rear extension portion 4h1 that bends rearward from the rear end of the plane 4g2 and extends rearward, and a rear extension portion 4h1 that inclines inward in the width direction as it goes rearward from the rear end of the rear extension portion 4h1. It includes an inclined portion 4h2.

また、凹形成部4hには、図3及び図11に示すように、後壁部材40の後壁板41の背面周縁部に設けられた係止片50と係合する内箱係合部4iが間隔を開けて複数設けられている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 11, the concave forming portion 4h includes an inner box engaging portion 4i that engages with a locking piece 50 provided on the rear peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 of the rear wall member 40. There are multiple locations spaced apart.

なお、本実施形態では、凹形成部4hの前後方向の長さが、段部4gの前後方向の長さより短く設けられている。また、前後方向に対する凹形成部4hの傾斜部4h2の角度θhが、前後方向に対する段部4gの平面4g2の角度θgより小さく、傾斜部4h2が平面4g2より前後方向に沿う方向に延びている(図10参照)。 In this embodiment, the length of the recessed portion 4h in the front-back direction is shorter than the length of the stepped portion 4g in the front-back direction. Further, the angle θh of the inclined portion 4h2 of the concave forming portion 4h with respect to the front-back direction is smaller than the angle θg of the flat surface 4g2 of the stepped portion 4g with respect to the front-back direction, and the sloped portion 4h2 extends from the flat surface 4g2 in the direction along the front-back direction ( (See Figure 10).

冷蔵庫本体2の外郭を構成する鋼板製の外箱3は、内箱4の内箱左側面4a、内箱右側面4b、内箱上面4c、内箱底面4d及び内箱背面4eとそれぞれ対向する外箱左側面3a、外箱右側面3b、外箱上面3c、外箱底面3d及び外箱背面3eを有する前面に開口した箱状をなしている。外箱左側面3a、外箱右側面3b、外箱上面3cは、一枚の長尺な鋼板をほぼU字状に折曲することにより形成されている。外箱底面3d及び外箱背面3eは、外箱左側面3a、外箱右側面3b、及び外箱上面3cと別個に設けられた部材である。外箱底面3dには、機械室28を形成するための段差部が折曲形成されている。 The outer box 3 made of steel plate and forming the outer shell of the refrigerator body 2 faces the inner box left side 4a, the inner box right side 4b, the inner box top surface 4c, the inner box bottom surface 4d, and the inner box back surface 4e of the inner box 4, respectively. It has a box-like shape with an opening on the front side and has an outer box left side surface 3a, an outer box right side surface 3b, an outer box top surface 3c, an outer box bottom surface 3d, and an outer box back surface 3e. The left side surface 3a of the outer case, the right side surface 3b of the outer case, and the upper surface 3c of the outer case are formed by bending a single long steel plate into a substantially U-shape. The outer box bottom surface 3d and the outer box back surface 3e are members provided separately from the outer box left side surface 3a, the outer box right side surface 3b, and the outer box top surface 3c. A stepped portion for forming a machine room 28 is formed by bending on the bottom surface 3d of the outer box.

図7~図8に示すように、外箱背面3eの左右上端には、左右一対の手掛け部35が設けられている。左右の手掛け部35はそれぞれ、外箱背面3eより前方へ陥没するえぐり部35aと、えぐり部35aに連通する上面開口を形成する把持部35bとを備える。図8に示すような背面視において、えぐり部35aは、冷蔵庫1の幅方向内側の下側角部に幅方向外方へ凹んだ逃げ部35cが形成されている。また、外箱背面3eの上端部には、
左右の手掛け部35の間に、制御基板70及び電気部品71を収納する基板収納部60が設けられている。
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a pair of left and right handle portions 35 are provided at the left and right upper ends of the outer box back surface 3e. The left and right handle portions 35 each include a hollowed out portion 35a that sinks forward from the outer box back surface 3e, and a grip portion 35b that forms an opening on the top surface that communicates with the hollowed out portion 35a. In the rear view as shown in FIG. 8, the gouged portion 35a has a relief portion 35c recessed outward in the width direction at a lower corner portion inside the refrigerator 1 in the width direction. In addition, at the upper end of the outer box back 3e,
A board storage part 60 that stores a control board 70 and electrical components 71 is provided between the left and right handle parts 35 .

(3)基板収納部60
次の基板収納部60の構成について、主に図6~図8を参照して説明する。基板収納部60は、後方に開口する前後方向に扁平な皿状をなしている。基板収納部60は、その底面を構成する収納部底面61が、断熱材を介して内箱傾斜面4e2と前後に対向するように内箱傾斜面4e2の後方に配置されている。
(3) Board storage section 60
Next, the configuration of the substrate storage section 60 will be explained with reference mainly to FIGS. 6 to 8. The board storage section 60 has a dish shape that is flat in the front-rear direction and opens rearward. The substrate storage section 60 is arranged behind the inner case inclined surface 4e2 such that a storage section bottom surface 61 constituting the bottom surface faces the inner case inclined surface 4e2 front and back through a heat insulating material.

具体的には、図7及び図8に示すように、収納部底面61は、下側に設けられた背面視略矩形状の基板取付面61aと、基板取付面61aの上側に設けられた部品取付面61bとを備える。部品取付面61bは、左右一対の手掛け部35と左右方向に重なるように一対の手掛け部35の間に設けられ、上方に行くほど幅狭となる形状なしている。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the bottom surface 61 of the storage part has a board mounting surface 61a provided on the lower side and having a substantially rectangular shape in rear view, and a component provided on the upper side of the board mounting surface 61a. and a mounting surface 61b. The component mounting surface 61b is provided between the pair of handle parts 35 so as to overlap with the pair of left and right handle parts 35 in the left-right direction, and has a shape that becomes narrower toward the top.

図6に示すように、基板収納部60は、収納部底面61の下端(基板取付面61aの下端)が、内箱傾斜面4e2の下端(内箱連結面4e3との連結箇所)より上方に位置するように外箱背面3eに設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the board storage section 60, the lower end of the storage section bottom surface 61 (the lower end of the board mounting surface 61a) is located above the lower end of the inner box inclined surface 4e2 (the connection point with the inner box connecting surface 4e3). It is provided on the outer box back surface 3e so as to be positioned.

基板取付面61aは、その前方に位置する内箱傾斜面4e2と同様、上方に行くほど前方へ向かうように傾斜する収納傾斜面を構成する。部品取付面61bは、基板取付面61aの上端から上下方向に対して平行に延びる延長面を構成し、基板取付面61aより前方に設けられている。 The board mounting surface 61a constitutes a storage slope that slopes toward the front as it goes upward, similar to the inner box slope 4e2 located in front of the board mounting surface 61a. The component mounting surface 61b constitutes an extended surface extending parallel to the vertical direction from the upper end of the board mounting surface 61a, and is provided forward of the board mounting surface 61a.

本実施形態では、上下方向に対する基板取付面61aの傾斜角度θ1が、上下方向に対する内箱傾斜面4e2の傾斜角度θ2より小さく設定されている。なお、基板取付面61aの傾斜角度θ1は、内箱傾斜面4e2の傾斜角度θ2より小さく設定する場合に限定されず、内箱傾斜面4e2の傾斜角度θ2と同じであってもよく、内箱傾斜面4e2の傾斜角度θ2より大きくてもよい。 In this embodiment, the inclination angle θ1 of the board mounting surface 61a with respect to the vertical direction is set smaller than the inclination angle θ2 of the inner box inclined surface 4e2 with respect to the up-down direction. Incidentally, the inclination angle θ1 of the board mounting surface 61a is not limited to being set smaller than the inclination angle θ2 of the inner box inclined surface 4e2, and may be the same as the inclination angle θ2 of the inner box inclined surface 4e2. It may be larger than the inclination angle θ2 of the inclined surface 4e2.

また、本実施形態では、基板取付面61a全体が内箱傾斜面4e2と前後に対向するように設けられ、部品取付面61bの上側部分が内箱4の連結部4fと前後に対向するように、基板収納部60が外箱背面3eに設けられている。 In addition, in this embodiment, the board storage section 60 is provided on the rear surface 3e of the outer box so that the entire board mounting surface 61a faces the inner box inclined surface 4e2 in the front-rear direction, and the upper portion of the component mounting surface 61b faces the connecting portion 4f of the inner box 4 in the front-rear direction.

基板取付面61aには、プリント基板70aの板面が基板取付面61aに対して平行になるように制御基板70が取り付けられている。つまり、制御基板70は、プリント基板70aが上方に行くほど前方へ向かうような傾斜状態で冷蔵庫本体2に設けられている。 The control board 70 is attached to the board mounting surface 61a so that the plate surface of the printed circuit board 70a is parallel to the board mounting surface 61a. That is, the control board 70 is provided in the refrigerator main body 2 in an inclined state such that the printed circuit board 70a is tilted toward the front as it goes upward.

部品取付面61bには、図8に示すように、電気部品71が取り付けられており、電気部品71を挟んで幅方向両側に第1挿入孔62及び第2挿入孔63が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 8, an electrical component 71 is attached to the component mounting surface 61b, and a first insertion hole 62 and a second insertion hole 63 are provided on both sides of the electrical component 71 in the width direction.

基板収納部60は、図6及び図7に示すように、内部に制御基板70及び電気部品71を収納した状態で後方開口部が蓋体64によって覆われている。蓋体64は、ネジなどの固定具65によって外箱背面3eに固定される。このように外箱背面3eに固定された状態で蓋体64は、手掛け部35の把持部35bの後端より前方に位置している。 As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the board storage section 60 has a rear opening covered by a lid 64 with the control board 70 and electrical components 71 stored therein. The lid body 64 is fixed to the outer case back surface 3e with a fixing member 65 such as a screw. In this manner, the lid body 64 is fixed to the outer box back surface 3e, and is located forward of the rear end of the grip portion 35b of the handle portion 35.

(4)制御基板70及び電気部品71
次に、制御基板70及び電気部品71の構成について、主に図6~図8を参照して説明する。
(4) Control board 70 and electrical components 71
Next, the configurations of the control board 70 and the electrical components 71 will be explained mainly with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.

制御基板70は、冷蔵庫1を制御するマイコンや、制御プログラム等を記憶するメモリや、整流回路の一部を構成する平滑コンデンサ等の複数の実装部品72がプリント基板70aに実装されるとともに、部品取付面61bに取り付けられた電気部品71が接続されている。 The control board 70 includes a microcomputer that controls the refrigerator 1, a memory that stores a control program, etc., a plurality of mounted components 72 such as a smoothing capacitor that constitutes a part of a rectifier circuit, etc., are mounted on a printed circuit board 70a. An electrical component 71 attached to the mounting surface 61b is connected.

制御基板70に実装された実装部品72のうちプリント基板70aからの突出高さが最も大きい部品(以下、この部品を「背高部品」ということもある)72aが、プリント基板70aの中央からいずれかの周縁部に寄った位置に実装されている。 Among the mounted components 72 mounted on the control board 70, the component 72a with the largest protrusion height from the printed circuit board 70a (hereinafter, this component may also be referred to as a "tall component") is located at some point from the center of the printed circuit board 70a. It is mounted near the periphery.

このような制御基板70は、背高部品72aがプリント基板70aの上下方向中央部より上側に位置するように基板取付面61aに取り付けられている。また、本実施形態では、図8に示すように、背高部品72aの少なくとも一部が、部品取付面61bに取り付けられた電気部品71の下方に位置するようにプリント基板70aに実装されている。 Such a control board 70 is attached to the board mounting surface 61a such that the tall component 72a is located above the vertical center of the printed board 70a. Further, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, at least a part of the tall component 72a is mounted on the printed circuit board 70a so as to be located below the electrical component 71 attached to the component mounting surface 61b. .

電気部品71は、リアクトルや制御基板70と別に設けられた追加基板など、制御基板70に接続される1又は複数の部品である。電気部品71を構成するリアクトルは、図6に示すように、部品取付面61bに取り付けた状態における前後方向の大きさが、プリント基板70aから背高部品72aの先端までの高さ(突出高さ)より大きい。 The electrical component 71 is one or more components connected to the control board 70, such as a reactor or an additional board provided separately from the control board 70. As shown in FIG. 6, the size of the reactor constituting the electrical component 71 in the front-rear direction when attached to the component mounting surface 61b is equal to the height from the printed circuit board 70a to the tip of the tall component 72a (projection height). ) is greater than.

制御基板70には、外部から電源が供給される電源線73が接続されるとともに、冷蔵庫1に設けられたセンサや電気機器に対する電源供給や信号通信に用いられる1または複数の導線を有する第1基板リード線74a及び第2基板リード線74bが接続されている。 A power supply line 73 to which power is supplied from the outside is connected to the control board 70, and a first conductor wire 73 having one or more conductive wires used for power supply and signal communication to sensors and electric devices installed in the refrigerator 1 is connected to the control board 70. A board lead wire 74a and a second board lead wire 74b are connected.

第1基板リード線74aは、冷蔵室温度センサ36、冷凍室温度センサ37、冷却器ファン22、冷蔵ダンパ25、冷凍ダンパ27、操作パネル39、及び照明装置80に接続された機器リード線75a,75b,75c,75dと接続され、これらのセンサや電気機器に対して電源を供給したり、信号の授受を行う。 The first board lead wire 74a is an equipment lead wire 75a connected to the refrigerator room temperature sensor 36, the freezer room temperature sensor 37, the cooler fan 22, the refrigerator damper 25, the freezer damper 27, the operation panel 39, and the lighting device 80. 75b, 75c, and 75d, and supplies power to these sensors and electrical equipment, and sends and receives signals.

第1基板リード線74aは、部品取付面61bに設けられた第1挿入孔62を通って基板収納部60から冷蔵庫本体2の断熱空間5へ進入し、断熱空間5の後部の左右一方側(例えば左側)を通ってハウジングケース38へ引き出され、ハウジングケース38内において、機器リード線75a,75b,75c,75dとコネクタを介して接続されている。 The first board lead wire 74a enters the heat insulating space 5 of the refrigerator main body 2 from the board storage part 60 through the first insertion hole 62 provided in the component mounting surface 61b, and enters the heat insulating space 5 of the refrigerator body 2 on one side of the rear left and right side of the heat insulating space 5 ( For example, on the left side), the wires are drawn out to the housing case 38, and are connected to device lead wires 75a, 75b, 75c, and 75d within the housing case 38 via connectors.

また、第2基板リード線74bは、部品取付面61bに設けられた第2挿入孔63を通って基板収納部60から冷蔵庫本体2の断熱空間5へ進入し、断熱空間5を通って機械室28へ引き出され、圧縮機29に接続されている。なお、第2基板リード線74bは、第2挿入孔63を通って断熱空間5へ進入した後、第1基板リード線74aが配線された断熱空間5の後部の左右一方側を避け、断熱空間5の後部の左右他方側を通って機械室28へ配線することが好ましい。 Further, the second board lead wire 74b enters the heat insulating space 5 of the refrigerator body 2 from the board storage part 60 through the second insertion hole 63 provided in the component mounting surface 61b, passes through the heat insulating space 5, and enters the machine room. 28 and is connected to a compressor 29. In addition, after the second board lead wire 74b enters the heat insulating space 5 through the second insertion hole 63, the second board lead wire 74b avoids one side of the rear left and right side of the heat insulating space 5 where the first board lead wire 74a is wired, and enters the heat insulating space. It is preferable that the wiring be routed to the machine room 28 through the left and right sides of the rear part of the housing 5.

(5)後壁部材40
冷蔵室6の奥部に設けられた後壁部材40は、図4~図6に示すように、その前面部分を構成する後壁板41と、後壁板41の背面に取り付けられた流路形成部材42と、後壁板41の背面から後方へ突出する突条52a、52bとを備える。
(5) Rear wall member 40
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the rear wall member 40 provided at the back of the refrigerator compartment 6 includes a rear wall plate 41 that constitutes its front part, and a flow path attached to the back surface of the rear wall plate 41. It includes a forming member 42 and protrusions 52a and 52b that protrude rearward from the back surface of the rear wall plate 41.

後壁板41は、上側貯蔵室6cの後面を区画する板状体からなり、その前面は、上方へ行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなる面から構成されている。 The rear wall plate 41 is a plate-shaped body that partitions the rear surface of the upper storage chamber 6c, and the front surface thereof has a surface whose inclination with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upward.

具体的には、後壁板41の前面は、冷蔵室6の下端から上下方向に平行に延びる鉛直面41aと、鉛直面41aの上側に設けられ上方に行くほど前方へ向かうように傾斜する傾斜面41bと、鉛直面41aと傾斜面41bとをなめらかに連結する連結面41cとを有している。 Specifically, the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 includes a vertical surface 41a extending parallel to the vertical direction from the lower end of the refrigerator compartment 6, and a slope provided above the vertical surface 41a that slopes toward the front as it goes upward. It has a surface 41b and a connecting surface 41c that smoothly connects the vertical surface 41a and the inclined surface 41b.

つまり、後壁板41の前面は、上下方向に対する傾きが異なる鉛直面41a及び傾斜面41bを、上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなるように上下に並べ、連結面41cを介して連結した面から構成されている。 That is, the front surface of the rear wall board 41 has a vertical surface 41a and an inclined surface 41b having different inclinations in the vertical direction, which are arranged vertically so that the inclinations in the vertical direction become larger as they go upward, and are connected via the connecting surface 41c. It is made up of surfaces.

なお、上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなる面とは、上記のように鉛直面と1の傾斜面とを連結した面に限定されず、例えば、鉛直面と上下方向に対する傾きが異なる複数の傾斜面とを上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなるように上下に並べて連結した面や、鉛直面を設けることなく上下方向に対する傾きが異なる複数の傾斜面を上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなるように上下に並べて連結した面や、上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなるように漸次湾曲する面であってもよい。また、上記した実施形態では、鉛直面と傾斜面を連結面を介してなめらかに連結したが、鉛直面と傾斜面を直接連結したり、上下方向に対する傾きが異なる傾斜面を連結面を介することなく直接連結してもよい。 Note that the surface whose inclination with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upwards is not limited to a surface that connects a vertical surface and one inclined surface as described above, but, for example, a plurality of surfaces whose inclinations with respect to the vertical direction differ from the vertical surface. A surface that is connected vertically so that the slope with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upward, or a surface that connects multiple slope surfaces that have different slopes with respect to the vertical direction without providing a vertical surface. It may be a surface that is vertically arranged and connected so that the inclination increases, or a surface that gradually curves so that the inclination with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upward. Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the vertical plane and the inclined surface are connected smoothly via the connecting surface, but it is also possible to connect the vertical plane and the inclined surface directly, or to connect the inclined surfaces with different inclinations in the vertical direction via the connecting surface. It is also possible to connect them directly.

また、後壁板41を構成する鉛直面41a、傾斜面41b及び連結面41cは、内箱背面4eに設けられた内箱鉛直面4e1、内箱傾斜面4e2及び内箱連結面4e3と前後方向に一定間隔を保つように平行に設けられていることが好ましい。 Further, the vertical surface 41a, the inclined surface 41b, and the connecting surface 41c that constitute the rear wall plate 41 are connected to the inner box vertical surface 4e1, the inner box inclined surface 4e2, and the inner box connecting surface 4e3 provided on the inner box rear surface 4e in the front-rear direction. It is preferable that they be provided in parallel so as to maintain a constant interval between them.

鉛直面41a及び傾斜面41bは、幅方向に凹凸のない平坦な平面からなり、連結面41cは幅方向に凹凸のない曲面からなる。ここで、幅方向に凹凸のない平坦な平面、及び、幅方向に凹凸のない曲面とは、後壁板41の実質的な板厚を変化させずに後壁板41の前面及び背面が対応して前後方向に突出したり凹んだりすることのない面をいい、後壁板41の板厚が変化するように後壁板41の前面を凹凸させて後壁板41の前面に目印や模様を設けた面も含む。 The vertical surface 41a and the inclined surface 41b are flat planes without irregularities in the width direction, and the connecting surface 41c is a curved surface without irregularities in the width direction. Here, a flat plane with no irregularities in the width direction and a curved surface with no irregularities in the width direction correspond to the front and back surfaces of the rear wall plate 41 without changing the substantial thickness of the rear wall plate 41. The front surface of the rear wall board 41 is made uneven so that the thickness of the rear wall board 41 changes, and marks and patterns are placed on the front surface of the rear wall board 41. Including the surface provided.

後壁板41において上側貯蔵室6cの後面を区画している平面のなかで、最も上方に位置する平面が、他の面より上下方向に長く設けられている。本実施形態では、鉛直面41aのうち最下段の棚板12aより上方に位置する部分(以下、この部分を「鉛直面上部」ということもある)41a1及び傾斜面41bが、上側貯蔵室6cの後面を区画しており、最も上方に位置する傾斜面41bの上下方向の高さh1が、鉛直面上部41a1の上下方向の高さh2より長く設けられている。 Among the planes that partition the rear surface of the upper storage chamber 6c in the rear wall plate 41, the plane located most upwardly is provided longer than the other planes in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, a portion 41a1 of the vertical surface 41a located above the lowest shelf board 12a (hereinafter, this portion may be referred to as "upper vertical surface") 41a1 and the inclined surface 41b are located in the upper storage chamber 6c. The height h1 in the vertical direction of the inclined surface 41b that partitions the rear surface and is located at the uppermost position is longer than the height h2 in the vertical direction of the upper vertical surface 41a1.

また、図10及び図11に示すように、後壁板41の周縁の前側角部41dは、後側角部41eに比べて曲面又は平面によって大きく面取りされている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the front corner 41d of the peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 is chamfered to a larger extent by a curved or flat surface than the rear corner 41e.

図2及び図4に示すように、下側貯蔵室6bの後面を区画する後壁板41の下端部には、流路形成部材42の前面を覆う部分を残して左右両側に切欠部45a、45bが設けられている。一方側の切欠部45aに給水装置31及びハウジングケース38が配置され、他方の切欠部45bの下方に冷蔵室6と野菜室7とを連通する連通孔17が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, at the lower end of the rear wall plate 41 that partitions the rear surface of the lower storage chamber 6b, cutouts 45a are provided on both left and right sides, leaving a portion that covers the front surface of the flow path forming member 42. 45b is provided. The water supply device 31 and the housing case 38 are arranged in the cutout 45a on one side, and the communication hole 17 that communicates the refrigerator compartment 6 and the vegetable compartment 7 is provided below the cutout 45b on the other side.

このような後壁板41は、図2に示すように冷蔵室6の奥部に取り付けられると、上側貯蔵室6cにおいて、内箱背面4e及びその外側に設けられた凹形成部4hの全面と、凹形成部4hの外側に設けられた段部4gの一部を前方から覆う。 When such a rear wall plate 41 is attached to the deep part of the refrigerator compartment 6 as shown in FIG. , covers a part of the stepped portion 4g provided on the outside of the concave forming portion 4h from the front.

具体的には、図2,3、6、10及び11に示すように、後壁板41の左右側縁が、段部4gの平面4g2と左右方向及び前後方向に重なり、後壁板41の上縁が、段部4gの平面4g2と上下方向及び前後方向に重なるように、後壁板41は、上側貯蔵室6cの奥部に配置される。つまり、後壁板41は、内箱背面4eの左右側方及び上方に連続して内箱4の段部4gの凹形成部4h側(後側)を前方から覆う。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 6, 10, and 11, the left and right side edges of the rear wall plate 41 overlap the plane 4g2 of the stepped portion 4g in the left-right direction and the front-rear direction, and the rear wall plate 41 The rear wall plate 41 is arranged in the inner part of the upper storage chamber 6c so that the upper edge thereof overlaps the plane 4g2 of the stepped portion 4g in the vertical direction and the front-back direction. That is, the rear wall plate 41 continues from the left and right sides and above of the inner box back surface 4e and covers the concave portion 4h side (rear side) of the stepped portion 4g of the inner box 4 from the front.

後壁板41の背面には、後壁板41より幅狭の流路形成部材42が取り付けられている。流路形成部材42は、発泡断熱材などの断熱材を後方に開口する水平断面を略コ字状に成形した断熱成形体からなる。流路形成部材42の後端面42aは、ソフトテープなどシール部材を介して内箱背面4eに当接する(図3参照)。これにより、流路形成部材42は、内箱背面4eとの間に第1流路部24bと第2流路部24cを形成する。 A channel forming member 42 having a width narrower than that of the rear wall plate 41 is attached to the back surface of the rear wall plate 41 . The flow path forming member 42 is a heat insulating molded body formed by forming a heat insulating material such as a foam heat insulating material into a substantially U-shape in horizontal cross section with an opening at the rear. The rear end surface 42a of the flow path forming member 42 comes into contact with the inner box back surface 4e via a sealing member such as soft tape (see FIG. 3). Thereby, the flow path forming member 42 forms a first flow path portion 24b and a second flow path portion 24c between it and the inner box back surface 4e.

第1流路部24bの前面には、流路形成部材42の前面及び後壁板41を貫通し下側貯蔵室6bに開口する吹出口18bが設けられ、第2流路部24cの前面には、流路形成部材42の前面及び後壁板41を貫通し上側貯蔵室6cに開口する吹出口18cが設けられている。本実施形態では、吹出口18b及び吹出口18cの幅方向中央部が、後壁板41の幅方向中央部に位置するように設けられ、下側貯蔵室6b及び上側貯蔵室6cの幅方向中央部に設けられている。 An air outlet 18b that penetrates the front surface of the flow path forming member 42 and the rear wall plate 41 and opens into the lower storage chamber 6b is provided on the front surface of the first flow path portion 24b. An air outlet 18c is provided that penetrates the front and rear wall plates 41 of the flow path forming member 42 and opens into the upper storage chamber 6c. In this embodiment, the widthwise center portions of the blower outlet 18b and the blower outlet 18c are provided so as to be located at the widthwise center portion of the rear wall plate 41, and the widthwise center portions of the lower storage chamber 6b and the upper storage chamber 6c. It is located in the department.

図5及び図6に示すように、後壁板41の背面には、外突起51aと、内突起51bと、第1突条52aと、第2突条52bが設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the back surface of the rear wall plate 41 is provided with an outer protrusion 51a, an inner protrusion 51b, a first protrusion 52a, and a second protrusion 52b.

外突起51aは、流路形成部材42の幅方向外側において後壁板41の背面から後方へ突出し、内箱背面4eより前方へ突出する保持具51c(図6参照)と係合することで、内箱背面4eに後壁板41を固定する。内突起51bは、後壁板41の背面から流路形成部材42を貫通して後方へ突出し、内箱背面4eから前方へ突出する不図示の突起と係合することで、内箱背面4eとの間で流路形成部材42を挟んだ状態で内箱背面4eに後壁板41を固定する。 The outer protrusion 51a protrudes rearward from the back surface of the rear wall plate 41 on the widthwise outer side of the flow path forming member 42, and engages with a holder 51c (see FIG. 6) that protrudes forward from the inner box back surface 4e. A rear wall plate 41 is fixed to the inner box back surface 4e. The inner protrusion 51b protrudes rearward from the back surface of the rear wall plate 41 through the flow path forming member 42, and engages with a protrusion (not shown) that protrudes forward from the inner box rear surface 4e, thereby connecting the inner box rear surface 4e and the inner box rear surface 4e. The rear wall plate 41 is fixed to the inner box back surface 4e with the flow path forming member 42 sandwiched therebetween.

後壁部材40は、外突起51a及び内突起51bによって内箱背面4eに固定されると、後壁板41の周縁部が、上側貯蔵室6cにおいて、後壁板41の前面に平行で、かつ、後壁板41の周縁から離れる方向(以下、この方向を「後壁板41の面外方向」ということもある)に内箱4の段部4gと重なるように、冷蔵室6の奥部に配置される。本実施形態では、後壁板41の前面左右側縁は、内箱4の段部4gと上側貯蔵室6cの幅方向に重なり、後壁板41の前面上縁は、内箱4の段部4gと上下方向に重なるように、後壁板41が冷蔵室6の奥部に配置される。 When the rear wall member 40 is fixed to the inner box back surface 4e by the outer protrusion 51a and the inner protrusion 51b, the peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 is parallel to the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 in the upper storage chamber 6c, and , the inner part of the refrigerator compartment 6 so as to overlap the stepped portion 4g of the inner box 4 in the direction away from the periphery of the rear wall plate 41 (hereinafter, this direction may also be referred to as "out-of-plane direction of the rear wall plate 41"). will be placed in In this embodiment, the front left and right side edges of the rear wall board 41 overlap the step 4g of the inner box 4 in the width direction of the upper storage chamber 6c, and the front upper edge of the rear wall board 41 overlaps the step 4g of the inner box 4. The rear wall plate 41 is arranged at the back of the refrigerator compartment 6 so as to vertically overlap with the refrigerator 4g.

第1突条52aは、冷蔵室6に後壁部材40を取り付けた状態で内箱4の凹形成部4hと所定間隔あけて対向するように、後壁板41の背面周縁部に沿って設けられている。第1突条52aは、凹形成部4hに設けられた内箱係合部4iと対向する位置に係止片50が設けられている。係止片50は、対向する内箱係合部4iと係合すると、後壁板41の周縁が後壁板41の面外方向に内箱4の段部4gの平面4g2と重なるように内箱4に対して固定される。 The first protrusion 52a is provided along the rear peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 so as to face the concave portion 4h of the inner box 4 at a predetermined interval when the rear wall member 40 is attached to the refrigerator compartment 6. It is being A locking piece 50 is provided on the first protrusion 52a at a position facing the inner box engaging portion 4i provided in the recessed portion 4h. When the locking piece 50 engages with the opposing inner box engaging portion 4i, the locking piece 50 moves inside so that the peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 overlaps the plane 4g2 of the stepped portion 4g of the inner box 4 in the direction out of the plane of the rear wall plate 41. It is fixed to the box 4.

第2突条52bは、流路形成部材42の幅方向両側に沿って設けられ、第2突条52bの上端が後壁板41の上縁部に沿って冷蔵庫幅方向に延びる第1突条52aに連結されている。第2突条52bは、流路形成部材42へ向けて突出する突起52b1が流路形成部材42に係止することで流路形成部材42を保持する。 The second protrusion 52b is provided along both sides of the flow path forming member 42 in the width direction, and the upper end of the second protrusion 52b is a first protrusion that extends in the width direction of the refrigerator along the upper edge of the rear wall plate 41. 52a. The second protrusion 52b holds the flow path forming member 42 by the protrusion 52b1 protruding toward the flow path forming member 42 being engaged with the flow path forming member 42.

このような第1突条52a及び第2突条52bの板厚は、後壁板41の板厚より薄く設けられている。 The thickness of the first protrusion 52a and the second protrusion 52b is set to be thinner than the thickness of the rear wall plate 41.

また、後壁板41の背面には、突起51a、51bや突条52a,52b以外にも、操作パネル39に接続された機器リード線75aを保持する爪部53やリード線ガイド部54や、冷蔵室温度センサ36を後壁板41の背面に固定するセンサ取付部55が設けられている。 In addition to the protrusions 51a and 51b and the protrusions 52a and 52b, the back surface of the rear wall plate 41 also includes a claw portion 53 and a lead wire guide portion 54 that hold the device lead wire 75a connected to the operation panel 39. A sensor mounting portion 55 for fixing the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 to the back surface of the rear wall plate 41 is provided.

図4に示すように、後壁板41には、操作パネル39を収納する左右方向に長い横長の矩形状の貫通孔56と冷気導入窓57が設けられている。貫通孔56は、冷蔵室6の幅方向中心より幅方向一方側に寄せて配置された第1流路部24bの幅方向他方側(本実施形態では、左側)に鉛直面上部41a1を貫通するように設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the rear wall plate 41 is provided with a horizontally elongated rectangular through hole 56 for housing the operation panel 39 and a cold air introduction window 57. The through hole 56 passes through the vertical upper portion 41a1 on the other side in the width direction (in this embodiment, the left side) of the first flow path portion 24b, which is arranged closer to one side in the width direction than the center in the width direction of the refrigerator compartment 6. It is set up like this.

(6)操作パネル39及び冷蔵室温度センサ36
図4及び図5に示すように、貫通孔56の周縁部には、後方へ突出する枠体58が設けられており、貫通孔56に挿入された操作パネル39が枠体58に係止する。枠体58の下側には、操作パネル39に接続された機器リード線75aを後壁板41の背面における枠体58の外側へ引き出す孔部58aが設けられている。操作パネル39は、操作ボタンや表示部を前方へ向けて貫通孔56とその後方にある内箱背面4eとの間に収納された状態で固定される。操作パネル39は、後壁板41の切欠部45aに設けられたハウジングケース38の上方に配置される。
(6) Operation panel 39 and refrigerator room temperature sensor 36
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a frame 58 that protrudes rearward is provided at the peripheral edge of the through hole 56, and the operation panel 39 inserted into the through hole 56 is locked to the frame 58. . A hole 58a is provided on the lower side of the frame 58 to draw out the device lead wire 75a connected to the operation panel 39 to the outside of the frame 58 on the back surface of the rear wall plate 41. The operation panel 39 is fixed in a state where it is housed between the through hole 56 and the inner box back surface 4e located behind the through hole 56, with the operation buttons and display facing forward. The operation panel 39 is arranged above the housing case 38 provided in the notch 45a of the rear wall plate 41.

操作パネル39に接続された機器リード線75aは、枠体58の孔部58aを通って操作パネル39の下方へ引き出され、ハウジングケース38へ後壁板41の背面を沿って配線されている。 The device lead wire 75a connected to the operation panel 39 is drawn out below the operation panel 39 through the hole 58a of the frame 58, and is wired to the housing case 38 along the back surface of the rear wall plate 41.

具体的には、図4、図5及び図9に示すように、枠体58の孔部58aから下方へ引き出された機器リード線75aは、操作パネル39の下方に設けられた爪部53において幅方向中央部へ向けて(第1流路部24bへ向けて)曲げられ、リード線ガイド部54に沿って配線される。リード線ガイド部54は、操作パネル39から離れるほど(本実施形態では第1流路部24bに近づくほど)上方に位置するように機器リード線75aを傾斜させつつ第2突条52bに設けられた挿通孔52b2へ案内する。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. It is bent toward the center in the width direction (towards the first flow path section 24b) and wired along the lead wire guide section 54. The lead wire guide portion 54 is provided on the second protrusion 52b while tilting the device lead wire 75a so that the farther from the operation panel 39 (in this embodiment, the closer to the first flow path portion 24b) the lead wire guide portion 54 is located upward. through hole 52b2.

機器リード線75aは、挿通孔52b2を通って第2突条52bの内側(流路形成部材42側)へ進入し、第2突条52bと流路形成部材42との間に形成されたリード線収納部59を通って下側貯蔵室6bの下端まで第1流路部24bの縁部に沿って配線される。そして、機器リード線75aは、第2突条52bの下端部に設けられた導出孔52b3を通ってハウジングケース38の下方へ引き出される。 The device lead wire 75a enters the inside of the second protrusion 52b (flow path forming member 42 side) through the insertion hole 52b2, and connects the lead formed between the second protrusion 52b and the flow path forming member 42. The wire is routed along the edge of the first channel portion 24b through the wire storage portion 59 to the lower end of the lower storage chamber 6b. Then, the device lead wire 75a is drawn out below the housing case 38 through the lead-out hole 52b3 provided at the lower end of the second protrusion 52b.

また、貫通孔56の上方には、後壁板41の背面にセンサ取付部55が設けられ、センサ取付部55に冷蔵室温度センサ36が固定されている。冷蔵室温度センサ36の前方には、後壁板41を貫通する冷気導入窓57が設けられ、上側貯蔵室6c内の空気が、冷気導入窓47を通って冷蔵室温度センサ36と接触可能となっている。 Further, above the through hole 56, a sensor mounting portion 55 is provided on the back surface of the rear wall plate 41, and a refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 is fixed to the sensor mounting portion 55. A cold air introduction window 57 passing through the rear wall plate 41 is provided in front of the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 so that air in the upper storage compartment 6c can come into contact with the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36 through the cold air introduction window 47. It has become.

冷蔵室温度センサ36に接続された機器リード線75bも、操作パネル39の機器リード線75aと同様、第2突条52bに設けられた挿通孔52b4を通って第2突条52bの内側へ進入し、リード線収納部59を通って下側貯蔵室6bの下端まで配線され、操作パネル39の機器リード線75aとともに導出孔52b3を通ってハウジングケース38の下方へ引き出される。 Similarly to the device lead wire 75a of the operation panel 39, the device lead wire 75b connected to the refrigerator temperature sensor 36 also enters the inside of the second protrusion 52b through the insertion hole 52b4 provided in the second protrusion 52b. The wires are then routed through the lead wire storage section 59 to the lower end of the lower storage chamber 6b, and are drawn out to the lower part of the housing case 38 through the lead-out hole 52b3 together with the device lead wire 75a of the operation panel 39.

(7)ハウジングケース38
図9に示すように、ハウジングケース38は、前面に開口部が設けられたケース本体38aと、開口部を閉塞する蓋体38bとを備える箱体からなり、ケース本体38aの下面に設けられた下面孔部38a1から機器リード線75a、75bがハウジングケース38内部へ進入する。
(7) Housing case 38
As shown in FIG. 9, the housing case 38 consists of a box body including a case body 38a provided with an opening on the front surface and a lid body 38b that closes the opening. Equipment lead wires 75a and 75b enter into the housing case 38 through the lower surface hole 38a1.

ハウジングケース38には、操作パネル39や冷蔵室温度センサ36に接続された機器リード線75a、75b以外にも、冷凍室温度センサ37、冷却器ファン22、冷蔵ダンパ25、冷凍ダンパ27に接続された機器リード線75cや、照明装置80に接続された機器リード線75dが、下面孔部38a1からハウジングケース38内部へ進入する。 In addition to equipment lead wires 75a and 75b connected to the operation panel 39 and the refrigerator temperature sensor 36, the housing case 38 has wires connected to the freezer temperature sensor 37, the cooler fan 22, the refrigerator damper 25, and the freezing damper 27. The device lead wire 75c connected to the lighting device 80 and the device lead wire 75d connected to the lighting device 80 enter the inside of the housing case 38 from the bottom hole 38a1.

下面孔部38a1の前方には、蓋体38bの下端から下方及び第1流路部24b側へ突出する遮蔽板38b1が設けられている。遮蔽板38b1は、ハウジングケース38の下方から下面孔部38a1へ進入する機器リード線75a、75b,75c,75dを前方から覆い隠す。 A shielding plate 38b1 is provided in front of the lower surface hole 38a1 and protrudes from the lower end of the lid 38b downward and toward the first flow path portion 24b. The shielding plate 38b1 covers the device lead wires 75a, 75b, 75c, and 75d that enter the bottom hole 38a1 from below the housing case 38 from the front.

ケース本体38aの背面には、内箱背面4eに設けられた孔部と連通し断熱空間5へ開口する背面孔部38a2が設けられ、制御基板70から延びる第1基板リード線74aが背面孔部38a2を通ってハウジングケース38内部へ進入する。 A back hole 38a2 that communicates with a hole provided in the inner box back 4e and opens to the heat insulating space 5 is provided on the back of the case body 38a, and a first board lead wire 74a extending from the control board 70 is connected to the back hole. 38a2 and enters the inside of the housing case 38.

背面孔部38a2からハウジングケース38内部へ進入した第1基板リード線74aは、下面孔部38a1からハウジングケース38内部へ進入した機器リード線75a、75b,75c,75dとハウジングケース38内部においてコネクタを介して接続される。 The first board lead wire 74a that entered the inside of the housing case 38 from the back hole 38a2 connects with the device lead wires 75a, 75b, 75c, and 75d that entered the inside of the housing case 38 from the bottom hole 38a1 and the connector inside the housing case 38. Connected via.

(8)効果
以上のような本実施形態では、後壁板41が上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなる面から構成されているため、前方から視認可能な上側貯蔵室6cの背面において上下方向に凹凸形状が形成されず、上側貯蔵室6c内部の美観を向上することができる。
(8) Effect In this embodiment as described above, since the rear wall plate 41 is configured with a surface whose inclination with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upward, the vertical No uneven shape is formed in the direction, and the beauty of the inside of the upper storage chamber 6c can be improved.

特に、後壁板41の前面が、上方に行くほど前方へ向かうように傾斜する面からなる場合、有効活用されにくい上側貯蔵室6cの上奥部を、視覚的な違和感を抑えつつ後壁板41で前後に区画し、その後方に制御基板70等の冷蔵庫構成部品を配設するための空間を形成することができる。つまり、上側貯蔵室6cの実質的な収納容積や断熱性能や内部の美観を損なうことなく、冷蔵庫構成部品を配置するための空間を確保することができる。 In particular, when the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 is formed of a surface that slopes forward as it goes upward, the rear wall plate can be used to reduce the visual discomfort while suppressing the upper back part of the upper storage chamber 6c, which is difficult to utilize effectively. 41, and a space for arranging refrigerator components such as the control board 70 can be formed behind the partition. In other words, a space for arranging the refrigerator components can be secured without impairing the substantial storage volume, heat insulation performance, or internal aesthetics of the upper storage chamber 6c.

本実施形態において、後壁板41が、後壁板41の面外方向に段部4gと重なり、かつ、段部4gの一部を前方から覆うように内箱背面4eの前方に配置されている場合、後壁板41の周縁を、左右方向及び前後方向において内箱4の段部4gに近接させることができる。これにより、後壁板41が、内箱4から不自然に飛び出たように見えることなく、前延面4a、4b、4cから段部4gを介して一続きに繋がっているように見え、上側貯蔵室6c内部の美観を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, the rear wall plate 41 is arranged in front of the inner box back surface 4e so as to overlap the step portion 4g in the out-of-plane direction of the rear wall plate 41 and cover a part of the step portion 4g from the front. In this case, the peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 can be brought close to the stepped portion 4g of the inner box 4 in the left-right direction and the front-back direction. As a result, the rear wall plate 41 does not appear to protrude unnaturally from the inner box 4, but appears to be continuous from the front extension surfaces 4a, 4b, and 4c via the stepped portion 4g, and the upper The aesthetic appearance of the interior of the storage chamber 6c can be improved.

本実施形態において、後壁板41の周縁の前側角部41dが、後側角部41eに比べて曲面又は平面によって大きく面取りされている場合、後壁板41の周縁が、より一層目立ちにくくなり、上側貯蔵室6c内部の美観を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, when the front corner 41d of the periphery of the rear wall board 41 is chamfered by a curved surface or a flat surface to a larger extent than the rear corner 41e, the periphery of the rear wall board 41 becomes even less noticeable. , the aesthetic appearance of the interior of the upper storage chamber 6c can be improved.

本実施形態において後壁板41の前面を構成する平面41a1、41bのうち最も上方に位置する傾斜面41bを上下方向に長く設ける場合、傾斜面41bによる視覚的な違和感を極力抑えることができる。 In this embodiment, when the inclined surface 41b located at the uppermost position among the planes 41a1 and 41b constituting the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 is provided to be long in the vertical direction, the visual discomfort caused by the inclined surface 41b can be suppressed as much as possible.

本実施形態において後壁板41の前面が上側貯蔵室6cの幅方向に平坦に設けられている場合、上側貯蔵室6cの背面全体に凹凸形状が形成されず、上側貯蔵室6c内部の美観を更に向上することができる。 In this embodiment, when the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 is provided flat in the width direction of the upper storage chamber 6c, no uneven shape is formed on the entire back surface of the upper storage chamber 6c, which improves the aesthetic appearance of the inside of the upper storage chamber 6c. It can be further improved.

本実施形態において後壁板41に設けられた貫通孔56と内箱背面4eとの間に操作パネル39を収納する場合、冷蔵庫本体2における断熱空間の厚みを犠牲にすることなく、操作パネル39の前側周縁部を後壁板41の前面より僅かに前方に突出させ見栄えよく操作パネル39が強調されるように配置したり、操作パネル39の前面が後壁板41の前面と段差なく同一面を構成するように配置するなど、操作パネル39の配置の自由度が高くなる。 In this embodiment, when the operation panel 39 is stored between the through hole 56 provided in the rear wall plate 41 and the inner box back surface 4e, the operation panel 39 can be stored without sacrificing the thickness of the heat insulation space in the refrigerator body 2. The front peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 may be arranged so as to project slightly forward from the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 so that the operation panel 39 is visually emphasized, or the front side of the operation panel 39 may be flush with the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 without any difference in level. The degree of freedom in arranging the operation panel 39 is increased, such as arranging it so as to configure the operation panel 39.

本実施形態において、後壁板41と内箱背面4eとの間に形成する第1流路部24bを上側貯蔵室6cの幅方向中心より幅方向一方側に寄せて配置し、幅方向他方側に操作パネル39を収納する貫通孔56を配置する場合、後壁板41に貫通孔56を設けやすくなり、操作パネル39の大きさや配置の自由度が高くなる。 In this embodiment, the first flow path portion 24b formed between the rear wall plate 41 and the inner box back surface 4e is arranged closer to one side in the width direction than the center in the width direction of the upper storage chamber 6c, and When the through hole 56 for accommodating the operation panel 39 is arranged in the rear wall plate 41, the through hole 56 can be easily provided in the rear wall plate 41, and the degree of freedom in the size and arrangement of the operation panel 39 can be increased.

本実施形態において、操作パネル39を収納する貫通孔56を後壁板41の鉛直面41aに設ける場合、冷蔵庫1の正面を向いた鉛直面41aに操作パネル39を取り付けることができ、操作しやすい位置に操作パネル39を配置することができる。 In this embodiment, when the through hole 56 for housing the operation panel 39 is provided on the vertical surface 41a of the rear wall plate 41, the operation panel 39 can be attached to the vertical surface 41a facing the front of the refrigerator 1, making it easy to operate. An operation panel 39 can be placed at the position.

本実施形態において、内箱背面4eと前延面4a,4b,4cとを連結する連結部4fが、後方に行くほど上側貯蔵室6cの内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ湾曲面4g1と、内箱背面4eとの間で後方へ陥没する凹部を形成する凹形成部4hとを備える場合、断熱空間5に断熱材を発泡充填する際に内箱4の連結部4fに生じる変形を抑制することができる。 In this embodiment, the connecting portion 4f that connects the inner box back surface 4e and the front extending surfaces 4a, 4b, 4c has a curved surface 4g1 that bulges rearward toward the inside of the upper storage chamber 6c as it goes rearward. , and a concave forming portion 4h that forms a concave portion that recesses backward between the inner box rear surface 4e and the inner box rear surface 4e, suppresses deformation that occurs in the connecting portion 4f of the inner box 4 when foam-filling the heat insulating material into the heat insulating space 5. can do.

つまり、断熱空間5に断熱材を発泡充填するには、外箱3及び内箱4の外側にそれぞれに対応した形状の治具によって外側を支持しつつ断熱材を充填する。その際、連結部4fに湾曲面4g1が形成されていると、内箱4の成形時に生じる誤差等により、内箱4を支持する治具に内箱4の形状が合いにくく、発泡充填時に湾曲面4g1が変形しやすい。上記のように内箱4が湾曲面4g1の後方に凹形成部4hを備える場合、内箱4を支持する治具に内箱4の形状が合いやすくなり、湾曲面4g1をきれいな湾曲形状に成形することができる。 That is, in order to foam-fill the heat insulating material into the heat insulating space 5, the heat insulating material is filled on the outside of the outer box 3 and the inner box 4 while supporting the outer sides with jigs having shapes corresponding to the respective outer boxes. At that time, if the curved surface 4g1 is formed on the connecting portion 4f, the shape of the inner box 4 will be difficult to match the jig that supports the inner box 4 due to errors that occur during molding of the inner box 4, and the curved surface will occur during foam filling. The surface 4g1 is easily deformed. When the inner box 4 is provided with the concave forming portion 4h behind the curved surface 4g1 as described above, the shape of the inner box 4 easily matches the jig that supports the inner box 4, and the curved surface 4g1 is formed into a neat curved shape. can do.

本実施形態において、後壁板41と内箱背面4eとの間に形成された冷蔵側流路24が、上側貯蔵室6cの幅方向中心より幅方向一方側に寄せて配置した第1流路部24bと、第1流路部24bより上側貯蔵室6cの幅方向中央部に寄せて配置された第2流路部24cとを備える場合、第1流路部24bの側方に操作パネル39を配置する空間を確保しつつ、上側貯蔵室6cの幅方向に均一に冷気を供給して冷却することができる。 In this embodiment, the refrigeration side flow path 24 formed between the rear wall plate 41 and the inner box back surface 4e is a first flow path disposed closer to one side in the width direction than the center in the width direction of the upper storage chamber 6c. section 24b and a second flow path section 24c disposed closer to the widthwise center of the upper storage chamber 6c than the first flow path section 24b, an operation panel 39 is provided on the side of the first flow path section 24b. It is possible to cool the upper storage chamber 6c by uniformly supplying cold air in the width direction of the upper storage chamber 6c while ensuring a space for arranging the upper storage chamber 6c.

本実施形態において、操作パネル39に接続された機器リード線75aのコネクタと、冷蔵室温度センサ36、冷凍室温度センサ37、冷却器ファン22、冷蔵ダンパ25、冷凍ダンパ27、操作パネル39、及び照明装置80に接続された機器リード線75b,75c,75dのコネクタが、操作パネル39の下方に配置されたハウジングケース38に設けられ、ハウジングケース38内部で制御基板70に接続された第1基板リード線74aに接続されている場合、各リード線の長さを短くすることができるとともに、冷蔵庫正面から各コネクタを接続することができ作業性を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, the connector of the device lead wire 75a connected to the operation panel 39, the refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 36, the freezer compartment temperature sensor 37, the cooler fan 22, the refrigerator damper 25, the freezing damper 27, the operation panel 39, and Connectors for device lead wires 75b, 75c, and 75d connected to the lighting device 80 are provided in the housing case 38 disposed below the operation panel 39, and are connected to the first board connected to the control board 70 inside the housing case 38. When connected to the lead wire 74a, the length of each lead wire can be shortened, and each connector can be connected from the front of the refrigerator, thereby improving work efficiency.

本実施形態において、操作パネル39の下側に機器リード線75aが接続されている場合、機器リード線75aに結露した水が機器リード線75aを伝って操作パネル39へ進入することがない。また、操作パネル39から離れるほど上方に位置するように機器リード線75aを傾斜させた状態で案内するリード線ガイド部54が後壁板41に設けられている場合、機器リード線75aに結露した水が機器リード線75aを伝って操作パネル39へ進入することがない。 In this embodiment, when the device lead wire 75a is connected to the lower side of the operation panel 39, water condensed on the device lead wire 75a does not enter the operation panel 39 through the device lead wire 75a. In addition, when the rear wall plate 41 is provided with a lead wire guide section 54 that guides the device lead wire 75a in an inclined state so that it is positioned upward as the distance from the operation panel 39 increases, dew condensation may occur on the device lead wire 75a. Water does not enter the operation panel 39 along the device lead wire 75a.

本実施形態において、ハウジングケース38の前方に引き出し式の給水タンク30や収納容器14が設けられているため、冷蔵庫の使用時にハウジングケース38が目立ちにくく冷蔵室6内部の美観を損ねない。 In this embodiment, the pull-out water tank 30 and the storage container 14 are provided in front of the housing case 38, so that the housing case 38 is less noticeable when the refrigerator is in use and does not spoil the aesthetics of the interior of the refrigerator compartment 6.

本実施形態において、操作パネル39に接続された機器リード線75aが、ハウジングケース38の側方に設けられた第1流路部24bの縁部に沿ってハウジングケース38へ配線されている場合、機器リード線75aの長さを短くすることができるとともに、第1流路部24bを区画する後壁部材40に機器リード線75aを保持させることができ、組み立て作業性に優れている。 In this embodiment, when the device lead wire 75a connected to the operation panel 39 is wired to the housing case 38 along the edge of the first flow path section 24b provided on the side of the housing case 38, The length of the device lead wire 75a can be shortened, and the device lead wire 75a can be held by the rear wall member 40 that partitions the first flow path portion 24b, resulting in excellent assembly workability.

本実施形態において、後壁板41の背面周縁部に設けられた係止片50が、内箱4の連結部4fに設けられた内箱係合部4iと係合するため、後壁板41の周縁部を内箱4の所望位置に配置することができ、上側貯蔵室6c内部の美観を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, since the locking piece 50 provided on the rear peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 engages with the inner box engaging portion 4i provided on the connecting portion 4f of the inner box 4, the rear wall plate 41 The peripheral edge of the upper storage chamber 6c can be placed at a desired position in the inner box 4, and the appearance of the interior of the upper storage chamber 6c can be improved.

本実施形態において、後壁板41の板厚より厚みが小さい突条52a、52bが後壁板41の背面から後方へ突出する場合、後壁板41の反りやねじれ等の変形を抑えることができるとともに、後壁板41の前面に突条52a,52bによるヒケ(凹み)の発生を抑えることができる。 In this embodiment, when the protrusions 52a and 52b, which are thinner than the thickness of the rear wall plate 41, protrude rearward from the back surface of the rear wall plate 41, deformation such as warping or twisting of the rear wall plate 41 can be suppressed. At the same time, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of sink marks (dents) on the front surface of the rear wall plate 41 due to the protrusions 52a and 52b.

また、本実施形態では、制御基板70及び電気部品71を取り付ける基板収納部60の収納部底面61が、上方に行くほど前方へ傾斜する内箱傾斜面4e2と前後に対向するように配置されている。これにより、本実施形態では、上側貯蔵室6cの背面に凹凸形状を発生させることなく、有効活用されにくい上側貯蔵室6cの上奥部を内箱背面4eで前後に区画し、その後方に制御基板70と電気部品71を収納することができる。そのため、上側貯蔵室6cの実質的な収納容積や断熱性能や内部の美観を損なうことなく、冷蔵庫構成部品を配置するための空間を確保することができる。 Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the storage section bottom surface 61 of the board storage section 60 to which the control board 70 and the electrical components 71 are attached is arranged so as to face the inner box slope surface 4e2 that slopes forward as it goes upward. There is. As a result, in this embodiment, the upper back part of the upper storage chamber 6c, which is difficult to be used effectively, is divided into front and rear parts by the inner box back surface 4e, without creating an uneven shape on the back surface of the upper storage chamber 6c, and the rear part of the upper storage chamber 6c is divided into front and rear parts, and the rear part of the upper storage chamber 6c is controlled. A board 70 and electrical components 71 can be housed therein. Therefore, a space for arranging the refrigerator components can be secured without impairing the substantial storage volume, heat insulation performance, or internal aesthetics of the upper storage chamber 6c.

本実施形態において、基板収納部60の収納部底面61が、制御基板70を取り付ける基板取付面61aの上側に電気部品71を取り付ける部品取付面61bを備える場合、リアクトル等のように高さがあり取付時に出っ張りやすい電気部品71を、内箱傾斜面4e2の傾斜によって空間を形成しやすい上方に配置することができ、効率的に制御基板70及び電気部品71を冷蔵庫本体2に設けることができる。 In this embodiment, when the storage bottom surface 61 of the board storage section 60 has a component mounting surface 61b on which the electric component 71 is mounted above the board mounting surface 61a on which the control board 70 is mounted, there is a case where the bottom surface 61 of the board storage section 60 has a component mounting surface 61b on which the electrical component 71 is mounted. The electrical component 71, which tends to protrude during installation, can be placed above where a space can easily be formed by the slope of the inner box inclined surface 4e2, and the control board 70 and the electrical component 71 can be efficiently provided in the refrigerator main body 2.

本実施形態において、内箱傾斜面4e2と前後に対向するように設けられた基板収納部60の収納部底面61が、上方に行くほど前方へ傾斜する基板取付面61aを備える場合、上側貯蔵室6cの収納容積や断熱性能等を維持したまま基板収納部60の容積を拡大することができ、更に効率的に制御基板70及び電気部品71を冷蔵庫本体2に設けることができる。 In this embodiment, when the storage part bottom surface 61 of the board storage part 60 provided so as to face the inner box inclined surface 4e2 in the front and back directions is provided with the board mounting surface 61a that slopes forward as it goes upward, the upper storage part The volume of the board storage section 60 can be expanded while maintaining the storage volume and heat insulation performance of the board 6c, and the control board 70 and the electric components 71 can be provided in the refrigerator main body 2 more efficiently.

本実施形態において、基板取付面61aに沿って上方に行くほど前方へ傾斜するように制御基板70を基板取付面61aに取り付ける場合、より一層、効率的に制御基板70を冷蔵庫本体2に設けることができる。 In this embodiment, when the control board 70 is attached to the board mounting surface 61a so as to be inclined forward as it goes upward along the board mounting surface 61a, the control board 70 can be provided in the refrigerator main body 2 more efficiently. I can do it.

本実施形態において、背高部品72aが制御基板70の上下方向中央部より上側に位置するように、制御基板70が基板取付面61aに取り付けられている場合、基板取付面61aにおいて前方へ寄った位置に背高部品72aを配置することができ、効率的に制御基板70を冷蔵庫本体2に設けることができる。 In the present embodiment, when the control board 70 is attached to the board mounting surface 61a such that the tall component 72a is located above the vertical center of the control board 70, the tall component 72a is positioned toward the front on the board mounting surface 61a. The tall component 72a can be disposed at the position, and the control board 70 can be efficiently provided in the refrigerator main body 2.

本実施形態において、部品取付面61bが、上下方向に平行に延びる平面をなしている場合、部品取付面61bに取り付ける電気部品71がリアクタルのような大きな電気部品であっても安定して固定することができる。 In this embodiment, when the component mounting surface 61b is a plane extending parallel to the vertical direction, even if the electrical component 71 mounted on the component mounting surface 61b is a large electrical component such as a reactor, it can be stably fixed. be able to.

本実施形態において、電気部品の側方に制御基板70に接続された第1基板リード線74a及び第2基板リード線74bを断熱空間へ挿入する挿入孔62、63が設けられているため、第1基板リード線74a及び第2基板リード線74bの長さを短くすることができる。しかも、電気部品71の幅方向一方側に第1挿入孔62が設けられ、電気部品71の幅方向他方側に第2挿入孔63が設けられている場合、第1基板リード線74a及び第2基板リード線74bの一方から発生するノイズの影響を他方が受けにくくなり、誤動作などを抑えることができる。 In this embodiment, the insertion holes 62 and 63 for inserting the first board lead wire 74a and the second board lead wire 74b connected to the control board 70 into the heat insulation space are provided on the side of the electrical component. The lengths of the first substrate lead wire 74a and the second substrate lead wire 74b can be shortened. Moreover, when the first insertion hole 62 is provided on one side in the width direction of the electrical component 71 and the second insertion hole 63 is provided on the other side in the width direction of the electrical component 71, the first board lead wire 74a and the second insertion hole 63 are provided on the other side in the width direction of the electrical component 71. One of the board lead wires 74b becomes less susceptible to the influence of noise generated from the other, and malfunctions can be suppressed.

本実施形態において、基板収納部60の収納部底面61の下端が、内箱傾斜面4e2の下端より上方に位置するように、基板収納部60が外箱背面3eに設けられている場合、上下方向に対する内箱傾斜面4e2の傾斜角度を小さく設けても、基板収納部60に必要な前後方向のスペースを確保することができる。そのため、上側貯蔵室6cの背面を緩やかに傾斜させて視覚的な違和感を抑えることができ、上側貯蔵室6c内部の美観を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, when the board storage part 60 is provided on the outer box back surface 3e so that the lower end of the storage part bottom surface 61 of the board storage part 60 is located above the lower end of the inner box inclined surface 4e2, Even if the angle of inclination of the inner box inclined surface 4e2 with respect to the direction is set small, it is possible to secure the space necessary for the substrate storage section 60 in the front and rear direction. Therefore, the back surface of the upper storage chamber 6c can be gently sloped to suppress visual discomfort, and the aesthetic appearance of the inside of the upper storage chamber 6c can be improved.

本実施形態において、上下方向に対する基板取付面61aの角度θ1が、上下方向に対する内箱傾斜面4e2の角度θ2より小さい場合、上下方向に対する制御基板70の角度を小さくすることができる。加えて、基板収納部60の上側において内箱背面4eから収納部底面61までの距離を大きくすることができ、発熱しやすいリアクトル等の電気部品71の周りにおいて断熱空間5を厚くすることができる。 In this embodiment, when the angle θ1 of the board mounting surface 61a with respect to the vertical direction is smaller than the angle θ2 of the inner box inclined surface 4e2 with respect to the vertical direction, the angle of the control board 70 with respect to the vertical direction can be made small. In addition, it is possible to increase the distance from the inner box back surface 4e to the bottom surface 61 of the storage section on the upper side of the board storage section 60, and it is possible to increase the thickness of the insulation space 5 around electrical components 71 such as reactors that tend to generate heat. .

本実施形態において、基板取付面61aから上方に延びる部品取付面61bが、冷蔵庫本体の背面上端に幅方向に間隔をあけて設けられた一対の手掛け部35の間に位置する場合、冷蔵庫本体2の背面上端部の手掛け部35に挟また空間を有効利用することができる。 In the present embodiment, when the component mounting surface 61b extending upward from the board mounting surface 61a is located between a pair of handle portions 35 provided at the upper end of the back surface of the refrigerator main body with an interval in the width direction, the refrigerator main body 2 It is possible to effectively utilize the space between the handle portion 35 at the upper end of the back surface.

(9)変更例
上記した実施形態の変更例について説明する。
(9) Modification Example Modification examples of the above-described embodiment will be described.

上記した実施形態では、後壁板41の幅方向中央部に吹出口18b及び吹出口18cを設ける場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、後壁板41の幅方向中央部からずれた位置に吹出口18b及び吹出口18cの幅方向中央部を設けてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the case where the air outlet 18b and the air outlet 18c are provided at the center of the width direction of the rear wall plate 41 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and from the center of the width direction of the rear wall plate 41. The widthwise center portions of the air outlet 18b and the air outlet 18c may be provided at shifted positions.

また、上記した実施形態では、連結部4fを構成する段部4gが、前延面4a,4b,4cの後端に連結された湾曲面4g1と、湾曲面4g1の後端から後方向へ延びる平面4g2とを備える場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、段部4gが湾曲面4g1のみを備え、湾曲面4g1の後端に凹形成部4hが連結されてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the step portion 4g forming the connecting portion 4f extends rearward from the curved surface 4g1 connected to the rear end of the front extension surfaces 4a, 4b, and 4c, and from the rear end of the curved surface 4g1. Although the present invention is not limited to this, the stepped portion 4g may include only the curved surface 4g1, and the concave portion 4h may be connected to the rear end of the curved surface 4g1.

また、上記した実施形態では、後壁板41の周縁部が、後壁板41の面外方向に内箱4の段部4gと重なる場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、湾曲面4g1と後壁板41の面外方向に重なるように後壁板41を配置してもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, a case has been described in which the peripheral edge of the rear wall plate 41 overlaps with the stepped portion 4g of the inner box 4 in the out-of-plane direction of the rear wall plate 41, but the present invention is not limited to this. The rear wall plate 41 may be arranged so as to overlap the curved surface 4g1 in the out-of-plane direction of the rear wall plate 41.

また、上記した実施形態では、後壁板41が上方に行くほど前方へ向かうように傾斜する場合について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されず、上方に行くほど後方へ向かうように傾斜するように後壁板41を傾斜させてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, a case has been described in which the rear wall plate 41 slopes forward as it goes upwards, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the rear wall plate 41 slopes as it goes upwards as it slopes backwards. The rear wall plate 41 may be inclined as shown in FIG.

1…冷蔵庫、2…冷蔵庫本体、3…外箱、4…内箱、4a…内箱左側面、4b…内箱右側面、4c…内箱上面、4d…内箱底面、4e…内箱背面、4e1…内箱鉛直面、4e2…内箱傾斜面、4e3…連結面、4f…連結部、4g…段部、4g1…湾曲面、4g2…平、4h…凹形成部、4h1…後延部、4h2…傾斜部、4i…内箱係合部、6…冷蔵室、6b…下部冷蔵室、6c…上側冷蔵室、21…冷却器、24…冷蔵側流路、24b…第1流路部、24c…第2流路部、35…手掛け部、36…冷蔵室温度センサ、38…ハウジングケース、39…操作パネル、40…後壁部材、41…後壁板、41a…鉛直面、41a1…鉛直面上部、41b…傾斜面、41c…連結面、41d…幅狭部、42…流路形成部材、42a…後端面、50…係止片、52a…第1突条、52b…第2突条、56…貫通孔、60…基板収納部、61…収納部底面、61a…基板取付面、61b…部品取付面、62…第1挿入孔、63…第2挿入孔、64…蓋体、65…固定具、70…制御基板、71…電気部品、72…実装部品、72a…背高部品、74a…第1基板リード線、74b…第2基板リード線、75a…機器リード線、75b…機器リード線、75c…機器リード線、75d…機器リード線
1... Refrigerator, 2... Refrigerator body, 3... Outer box, 4... Inner box, 4a... Left side of inner box, 4b... Right side of inner box, 4c... Top of inner box, 4d... Bottom of inner box, 4e... Back of inner box , 4e1...Inner box vertical surface, 4e2...Inner box inclined surface, 4e3...Connection surface, 4f...Connection part, 4g...Step part, 4g1...Curved surface, 4g2...Flat, 4h...Concave formation part, 4h1... Rear extension part , 4h2... Inclined part, 4i... Inner box engaging part, 6... Refrigerating compartment, 6b... Lower refrigerating compartment, 6c... Upper refrigerating compartment, 21... Cooler, 24... Refrigerating side flow path, 24b... First flow path part , 24c...Second channel portion, 35...Handle portion, 36...Refrigerating room temperature sensor, 38...Housing case, 39...Operation panel, 40...Rear wall member, 41...Rear wall plate, 41a...Vertical surface, 41a1... Vertical surface upper part, 41b... Inclined surface, 41c... Connection surface, 41d... Narrow portion, 42... Channel forming member, 42a... Rear end surface, 50... Locking piece, 52a... First protrusion, 52b... Second protrusion strip, 56... through hole, 60... board storage section, 61... storage section bottom surface, 61a... board mounting surface, 61b... component mounting surface, 62... first insertion hole, 63... second insertion hole, 64... lid body, 65... Fixture, 70... Control board, 71... Electrical component, 72... Mounted component, 72a... Tall component, 74a... First board lead wire, 74b... Second board lead wire, 75a... Equipment lead wire, 75b... Equipment lead wire, 75c...Equipment lead wire, 75d...Equipment lead wire

Claims (16)

前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、
前記貯蔵室を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却装置と、
前記貯蔵室の背面を区画する後壁板と、
を備えた冷蔵庫において、
前記内箱は、内箱背面と、前記内箱背面の上端及び左右側端より前方へ延びる前延面と、前記内箱背面と前記前延面とを連結する連結部を備え、
前記連結部は、後方に行くほど前記貯蔵室の内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ湾曲面、又は、前記湾曲面とその後端から接線方向へ延びる平面とからなる面、を有する段部を備え、
前記後壁板は、前記後壁板の前面に平行であって前記後壁板の周縁から離れる方向に前記段部と重なり、かつ、前記段部の一部を前方から覆うように前記内箱背面の前方に配置され
前記後壁板と前記内箱背面との間に前記後壁板より幅方向に狭く前記冷却装置で生成された冷気が流れる流路を備え、
前記流路の側方に前記後壁板を貫通する貫通孔を備え、前記貫通孔と前記内箱背面との間に冷蔵庫の操作パネルが収納され、
前記操作パネルのリード線に設けられたコネクタと他の電気部品のリード線に設けられたコネクタとを収納するハウジングケースを備え、前記ハウジングケースが前記操作パネルの下方に設けられている冷蔵庫。
an inner box having a storage chamber opened to the front; an outer box disposed outside the inner box; and a heat insulator housed in a heat insulating space provided between the inner box and the outer box. a refrigerator body comprising a material;
a cooling device that generates cold air to cool the storage compartment;
a rear wall plate that partitions the back side of the storage room;
In a refrigerator equipped with
The inner box includes an inner box back surface, a front extending surface extending forward from an upper end and left and right side ends of the inner box back surface, and a connecting portion connecting the inner box back surface and the front extending surface,
The connecting portion has a stepped portion having a curved surface that swells rearward toward the inside of the storage chamber, or a surface consisting of the curved surface and a plane extending tangentially from the rear end. Prepare,
The rear wall board is parallel to the front surface of the rear wall board, overlaps the step part in a direction away from the periphery of the rear wall board, and is arranged in the inner box so as to cover a part of the step part from the front. Located in front of the back ,
A flow path is provided between the rear wall plate and the back surface of the inner box, which is narrower in the width direction than the rear wall plate, through which cold air generated by the cooling device flows;
A through hole passing through the rear wall plate is provided on a side of the flow path, and an operation panel of the refrigerator is housed between the through hole and the back surface of the inner box,
The refrigerator includes a housing case that accommodates a connector provided on a lead wire of the operation panel and a connector provided on a lead wire of another electrical component, and the housing case is provided below the operation panel.
前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、 an inner box having a storage chamber opened to the front; an outer box disposed outside the inner box; and a heat insulator housed in a heat insulating space provided between the inner box and the outer box. a refrigerator body comprising a material;
前記貯蔵室を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却装置と、 a cooling device that generates cold air to cool the storage compartment;
前記貯蔵室の背面を区画する後壁板と、 a rear wall plate that partitions the back side of the storage room;
を備えた冷蔵庫において、 In a refrigerator equipped with
前記内箱は、内箱背面と、前記内箱背面の上端及び左右側端より前方へ延びる前延面と、前記内箱背面と前記前延面とを連結する連結部を備え、 The inner box includes an inner box back surface, a front extending surface extending forward from an upper end and left and right side ends of the inner box back surface, and a connecting portion connecting the inner box back surface and the front extending surface,
前記連結部は、後方に行くほど前記貯蔵室の内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ湾曲面、又は、前記湾曲面とその後端から接線方向へ延びる平面とからなる面、を有する段部を備え、 The connecting portion has a stepped portion having a curved surface that swells rearward toward the inside of the storage chamber, or a surface consisting of the curved surface and a plane extending tangentially from the rear end. Prepare,
前記後壁板は、前記後壁板の前面に平行であって前記後壁板の周縁から離れる方向に前記段部と重なり、かつ、前記段部の一部を前方から覆うように前記内箱背面の前方に配置され、 The rear wall board is parallel to the front surface of the rear wall board, overlaps the step part in a direction away from the periphery of the rear wall board, and is arranged in the inner box so as to cover a part of the step part from the front. Located in front of the back,
前記後壁板は、背面周縁部に前記連結部と係合する係合部を備える、冷蔵庫。 In the refrigerator, the rear wall plate includes an engaging part that engages with the connecting part on a rear peripheral edge part.
前方に開口する貯蔵室が内部に設けられた内箱と、前記内箱の外側に配置された外箱と、前記内箱と前記外箱との間に設けられた断熱空間に収納された断熱材とを備えた冷蔵庫本体と、 an inner box that is provided with a storage chamber that opens to the front; an outer box that is placed outside the inner box; and a heat insulator that is housed in a heat insulating space that is provided between the inner box and the outer box. a refrigerator body comprising a material;
前記貯蔵室を冷却する冷気を生成する冷却装置と、 a cooling device that generates cold air to cool the storage compartment;
前記貯蔵室の背面を区画する後壁板と、 a rear wall plate that partitions the back side of the storage room;
を備えた冷蔵庫において、 In a refrigerator equipped with
前記内箱は、内箱背面と、前記内箱背面の上端及び左右側端より前方へ延びる前延面と、前記内箱背面と前記前延面とを連結する連結部を備え、 The inner box includes an inner box back surface, a front extending surface extending forward from an upper end and left and right side ends of the inner box back surface, and a connecting portion connecting the inner box back surface and the front extending surface,
前記連結部は、後方に行くほど前記貯蔵室の内方へ向かうように後方へ膨らんだ湾曲面、又は、前記湾曲面とその後端から接線方向へ延びる平面とからなる面、を有する段部を備え、 The connecting portion has a stepped portion having a curved surface that swells rearward toward the inside of the storage chamber, or a surface consisting of the curved surface and a plane extending tangentially from the rear end. Prepare,
前記後壁板は、前記後壁板の前面に平行であって前記後壁板の周縁から離れる方向に前記段部と重なり、かつ、前記段部の一部を前方から覆うように前記内箱背面の前方に配置され The rear wall board is parallel to the front surface of the rear wall board, overlaps the step part in a direction away from the periphery of the rear wall board, and is arranged in the inner box so as to cover a part of the step part from the front. placed in front of the back
前記後壁板の背面から後方へ突出する突条を備え、前記突条の厚みが前記後壁板の板厚より小さい、冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator includes a protrusion that projects rearward from a back surface of the rear wall plate, and the thickness of the protrusion is smaller than the thickness of the rear wall plate.
前記後壁板の前面が前記貯蔵室の幅方向に平坦に設けられている請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 4. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the rear wall plate is flat in the width direction of the storage compartment. 前記後壁板の前面は、平面、又は、上方に行くほど上下方向に対する傾きが大きくなる面から構成されている請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の冷蔵庫。 4. The refrigerator according to claim 1 , wherein the front surface of the rear wall plate is a flat surface or a surface whose inclination with respect to the vertical direction increases as it goes upward. 前記後壁板の前面は、上下方向に対する傾きが異なる複数の平面を上方に行くほど前記傾きが大きくなるように上下に並べて連結した面を備え、
前記複数の平面のうち最も上方に位置する平面が、上下方向に長い請求項に記載の冷蔵庫。
The front surface of the rear wall plate includes a surface in which a plurality of planes having different inclinations in the vertical direction are arranged and connected vertically such that the inclination increases as you go upward;
The refrigerator according to claim 5 , wherein the uppermost plane among the plurality of planes is long in the vertical direction.
前記後壁板と前記内箱背面との間に前記後壁板より幅方向に狭く前記冷却装置で生成された冷気が流れる流路を備え、
前記流路の側方に前記後壁板を貫通する貫通孔を備え、前記貫通孔と前記内箱背面との間に冷蔵庫の操作パネルが収納されている請求項2又は3に記載の冷蔵庫。
A flow path is provided between the rear wall plate and the back surface of the inner box, which is narrower in the width direction than the rear wall plate, through which cold air generated by the cooling device flows;
4. The refrigerator according to claim 2, further comprising a through hole passing through the rear wall plate on a side of the flow path, and an operation panel of the refrigerator being housed between the through hole and the back surface of the inner box.
前記流路は幅方向中心が前記貯蔵室の幅方向中心より幅方向一方側に寄せて配置された第1流路部を備え、前記第1流路部の幅方向他方に前記貫通孔が設けられている請求項1又は7に記載の冷蔵庫。 The flow path includes a first flow path portion whose widthwise center is disposed closer to one side in the width direction than the widthwise center of the storage chamber, and the through hole is provided on the other side of the first flow path portion in the width direction. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 7 , wherein: 前記流路は、前記第1流路部に接続された第2流路部を備え、
前記第2流路部は幅方向中心が前記第1流路部の幅方向中心より前記貯蔵室の幅方向中央に寄せて配置されている請求項に記載の冷蔵庫。
The flow path includes a second flow path portion connected to the first flow path portion,
9. The refrigerator according to claim 8 , wherein the widthwise center of the second flow path portion is arranged closer to the widthwise center of the storage chamber than the widthwise center of the first flow path portion.
前記操作パネルのリード線に設けられたコネクタと他の電気部品のリード線に設けられたコネクタとを収納するハウジングケースを備え、前記ハウジングケースが前記操作パネルの下方に設けられている請求項に記載の冷蔵庫。 Claim 7 , further comprising a housing case that accommodates a connector provided on a lead wire of the operation panel and a connector provided on a lead wire of another electrical component, the housing case being provided below the operation panel. Refrigerator as described in. 前記ハウジングケースの前方に引き出し式の容器が設けられている請求項1又は10に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 10, wherein a pull-out container is provided in front of the housing case. 前記ハウジングケースは、前記流路の側方に設けられ、
前記操作パネルのリード線が、前記流路の縁部に沿って設けられている請求項1又は10に記載の冷蔵庫。
The housing case is provided on a side of the flow path,
The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 10 , wherein a lead wire of the operation panel is provided along an edge of the flow path.
前記後壁板は、前記流路に連通する吹出口を備え、
前記吹出口が前記後壁板の幅方向中央部に設けられている請求項1又は7に記載の冷蔵庫。
The rear wall plate includes an air outlet communicating with the flow path,
The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the air outlet is provided at a central portion in the width direction of the rear wall plate.
前記後壁板は、前記流路に連通する吹出口を備え、
前記吹出口が前記後壁板の幅方向中央部からずれた位置に設けられている請求項1又は7に記載の冷蔵庫。
The rear wall panel includes an air outlet communicating with the flow path,
8. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet is provided at a position shifted from a center portion in a width direction of the rear wall panel.
前記後壁板は、背面周縁部に前記連結部と係合する係合部を備える請求項に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1 , wherein the rear wall plate includes an engaging part that engages with the connecting part on a rear peripheral edge part. 前記後壁板の背面から後方へ突出する突条を備え、前記突条の厚みが前記後壁板の板厚より小さい請求項に記載の冷蔵庫。
The refrigerator according to claim 1 , further comprising a protrusion projecting rearward from a back surface of the rear wall board, and wherein the thickness of the protrusion is smaller than the thickness of the rear wall board.
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