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JP7487752B2 - Method for mounting electronic devices and components - Google Patents
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JP7487752B2 - Method for mounting electronic devices and components - Google Patents

Method for mounting electronic devices and components Download PDF

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JP7487752B2
JP7487752B2 JP2022048056A JP2022048056A JP7487752B2 JP 7487752 B2 JP7487752 B2 JP 7487752B2 JP 2022048056 A JP2022048056 A JP 2022048056A JP 2022048056 A JP2022048056 A JP 2022048056A JP 7487752 B2 JP7487752 B2 JP 7487752B2
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button
hole
axis
operating member
housing
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JP2023141639A (en
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康一 亀井
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Casio Computer Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、電子機器、及び部材の取り付け方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an electronic device and a method for attaching a component.

電子機器の多くは、筐体内に配置されたタクトスイッチ等のスイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行う操作部材として用いる押しボタンが筐体の表面に設けられている。押しボタンの典型例は、電子機器の電源のオン・オフを切り替えるスイッチと関連付けられているボタンである。 Many electronic devices have push buttons on the surface of their housings that are used as operating members for switching switches such as tactile switches arranged inside the housing. A typical example of a push button is a button associated with a switch that turns the power of an electronic device on and off.

筐体内のスイッチと、そのスイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行う押しボタンとは、一般的に、押しボタンの押下方向(操作方向)の延長上にスイッチが配置されていることが多い(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。 The switch inside the housing and the push button that performs the switching operation for that switch are generally arranged in such a way that the switch is positioned on the extension of the direction in which the push button is pressed (operation direction) (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2007-42431号公報JP 2007-42431 A

押しボタンにより筐体内のスイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行う電子機器では、例えば、筐体内におけるプリント回路板等の各種部品の配置に対する制約により、押しボタンの押下方向の延長上にスイッチを配置することが困難な場合がある。そして、スイッチとそのスイッチに対する操作部材としての押しボタンとの位置関係によっては、操作部材を筐体に取り付ける作業を含む電子機器の組み立て作業を効率的に行うことが難しいことがある。 In electronic devices where a switch inside a housing is switched on by a push button, for example, it may be difficult to place the switch on the extension of the direction in which the push button is pressed due to restrictions on the placement of various components inside the housing, such as printed circuit boards. Furthermore, depending on the relative positions of the switch and the push button that serves as the operating member for that switch, it may be difficult to efficiently assemble the electronic device, including attaching the operating member to the housing.

本発明の一側面に係る目的は、筐体内のスイッチを操作する操作部材を筐体に取り付ける作業を容易に行うことが可能な技術を提供することである。 The object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide a technology that makes it easy to attach an operating member that operates a switch inside a housing to the housing.

一態様に係る電子機器は、装置筐体と、前記装置筐体の内部空間に配置されたスイッチと、前記スイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行うスイッチ操作部と、前記装置筐体に設けられた貫通穴内に位置するボタン部と、前記装置筐体に設けられた支持部に係合する回転軸と、前記装置筐体に当接可能な当接部と、を有し、前記装置筐体に対して前記回転軸回りで回転可能で、かつ前記回転軸の軸心方向と直交する方向に移動可能に前記支持部により支持された操作部材と、を含み、前記装置筐体と前記操作部材とは、前記当接部が前記装置筐体に当接した状態で前記操作部材前記回転軸を中心として回転したときの前記ボタン部の回転軌上に前記貫通穴が位置するように、構成されていることを特徴とする。 An electronic device according to one embodiment includes an operating member having a device housing, a switch arranged in an internal space of the device housing, a switch operation unit for performing switching operations on the switch, a button unit located in a through hole provided in the device housing, a rotation axis that engages with a support unit provided on the device housing, and an abutment unit that can abut against the device housing, the operating member being rotatable around the rotation axis relative to the device housing and supported by the support unit so as to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotation axis, and the device housing and the operating member are configured such that the through hole is positioned on the rotational orbit of the button unit when the operating member rotates around the rotation axis with the abutment unit abutting against the device housing.

上記の態様によれば、筐体内のスイッチを操作する操作部材を筐体に取り付ける作業を容易に行うことができる。 The above aspect makes it easy to attach the operating member that operates the switch inside the housing to the housing.

一実施形態に係る印刷装置の外観構成の一例を示す上面図である。FIG. 1 is a top view illustrating an example of an external configuration of a printing apparatus according to an embodiment. 図1に例示した印刷装置におけるスイッチと操作部材との関係を説明する模式図である。2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the relationship between a switch and an operating member in the printing device illustrated in FIG. 1 . 第1の装置筐体に操作部材を取り付ける作業の効率を低下させる要因の一例を説明する図である。11A and 11B are diagrams illustrating an example of factors that reduce the efficiency of a task of attaching an operating member to a first device housing. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an operating member according to one embodiment. 一実施形態に係る第1の筐体部品における操作部材が取り付けられる部分の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a portion of a first housing part according to one embodiment to which an operation member is attached; FIG. 操作部材の各部と第1の筐体部品の各部との対応関係を説明する部分断面底面図である。13 is a partial cross-sectional bottom view illustrating the corresponding relationship between each part of the operation member and each part of the first housing part. FIG. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その1)である。11A to 11C are side cross-sectional views (part 1) illustrating a method for attaching the operation member to the first housing part according to the embodiment. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その2)である。13 is a side cross-sectional view (part 2) illustrating a method of attaching the operation member to the first housing part according to the embodiment. FIG. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その3)である。13 is a side cross-sectional view (part 3) illustrating a method of attaching the operation member to the first housing part according to the embodiment; FIG. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その4)である。13 is a side cross-sectional view (part 4) illustrating a method of attaching the operation member to the first housing part according to the embodiment; FIG. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その5)である。5 is a side cross-sectional view (part 5) illustrating a method of attaching the operation member to the first housing part according to the embodiment; FIG. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その6)である。6 is a side cross-sectional view (part 6) illustrating a method of attaching the operating member to the first housing part according to the embodiment; FIG. 一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その7)である。FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view (part 7) illustrating a method of attaching the operating member to the first housing part according to the embodiment.

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態を説明する。以下の説明では、電子機器の例としてテープ状の被印刷媒体への印刷を行ってラベルを作成する印刷装置を挙げるが、本発明に係る電子機器は、そのような印刷装置に限定されない。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, a printing device that creates labels by printing on a tape-like print medium is given as an example of an electronic device, but the electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to such a printing device.

また、参照する各図に示したX方向、Y方向、及びZ方向は、図面間での印刷装置の方向及び面の対応関係を明確にすることを目的としている。 The X, Y, and Z directions shown in each referenced figure are intended to clarify the correspondence between the directions and surfaces of the printing device between the drawings.

図1は、一実施形態に係る印刷装置の外観構成の一例を示す上面図である。図2は、図1に例示した印刷装置におけるスイッチと操作部材との関係を説明する模式図である。図2には、図1の印刷装置における筐体のみをA-A’線で切断して右側面側から見たときのスイッチ、操作部材、及び筐体の関係を模式的に示している。 Fig. 1 is a top view showing an example of the external configuration of a printing device according to an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram explaining the relationship between the switches and operating members in the printing device illustrated in Fig. 1. Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the relationship between the switches, operating members, and housing when only the housing of the printing device in Fig. 1 is cut along line A-A' and viewed from the right side.

図1に例示した印刷装置1は、第1の筐体部品2、第2の筐体部品3、及び第3の筐体部品4を含む。第1の筐体部品2の一方の側に第2の筐体部品3が取り付けられ、第1の筐体部品2の他方の側に第3の筐体部品4が取り付けられる。プリント回路板等の電子部品、テープ状の被印刷媒体を搬送する搬送機構、被印刷媒体への印刷を行う印刷機構、及びテープ状の被印刷媒体のロールを収容したテープカートリッジ等を収容可能な内部空間を有する箱状の筐体が形成される。印刷装置1の筐体は、テープカートリッジを着脱可能なように構成されている。例えば、第2の筐体部品3が第1の筐体部品2に対して着脱自在であり、第2の筐体部品3を第1の筐体部品2から取り外すことによりテープカートリッジを着脱可能(交換可能)なように構成することができる。 The printing device 1 illustrated in FIG. 1 includes a first housing part 2, a second housing part 3, and a third housing part 4. The second housing part 3 is attached to one side of the first housing part 2, and the third housing part 4 is attached to the other side of the first housing part 2. A box-shaped housing is formed having an internal space capable of accommodating electronic components such as a printed circuit board, a transport mechanism for transporting a tape-shaped print medium, a printing mechanism for printing on the print medium, and a tape cartridge containing a roll of tape-shaped print medium. The housing of the printing device 1 is configured so that the tape cartridge can be detached. For example, the second housing part 3 can be detached from the first housing part 2, and the tape cartridge can be detached (replaceable) by removing the second housing part 3 from the first housing part 2.

印刷装置1の筐体内には、電源のオン・オフを行うためのタクトスイッチ501を含む各種電子部品が実装されたプリント回路板5と、利用者がタクトスイッチ501をオン・オフするスイッチング操作を行うための操作部材6が設けられている。操作部材6は、第1の筐体部品2に対して回転可能に取り付けられており、操作部材6の一部分(ボタン部610)は、第1の筐体部品2に形成された貫通穴210に挿入されている。操作部材6は、利用者がボタン部610を押すことにより印加される押圧荷重の方向(-Z方向)と直交する方向(Y方向)を軸心方向とする回転軸回りで回転可能な態様で第1の筐体部品2に取り付けられている。操作部材6とタクトスイッチ501とは、印刷装置1の外部からボタン部610に押圧荷重を印加することにより回転する操作部材6における、ボタン部610とは別の部分(スイッチ操作部620)がタクトスイッチ501と当接してスイッチング操作が行われるように配置される。 In the housing of the printing device 1, there are provided a printed circuit board 5 on which various electronic components including a tact switch 501 for turning the power on and off are mounted, and an operation member 6 for a user to perform a switching operation of turning the tact switch 501 on and off. The operation member 6 is rotatably attached to the first housing part 2, and a part of the operation member 6 (a button part 610) is inserted into a through hole 210 formed in the first housing part 2. The operation member 6 is attached to the first housing part 2 in a manner that allows it to rotate around a rotation axis whose axis direction is a direction (Y direction) perpendicular to the direction (-Z direction) of a pressure load applied by a user pressing the button part 610. The operation member 6 and the tact switch 501 are arranged so that a part (a switch operation part 620) other than the button part 610 of the operation member 6 that rotates by applying a pressure load to the button part 610 from the outside of the printing device 1 abuts against the tact switch 501 to perform a switching operation.

図1及び図2に示した例では、操作部材6は、平面形状が頂角90度の扇形である平板状の基部600を有し、基部600の頂角部分に回転軸630が設けられている。操作部材6の回転軸630は、軸心方向(軸心Rxの延伸方向)が基部600における扇形の平面601(以下「第1の主面601」という)の法線方向となるように設けられている。操作部材6は、第1の筐体部品2における筐体内部となる部分に設けられた支持部230に回転軸630を係合させることにより、第1の筐体部品2に回転可能に支持される。 1 and 2, the operating member 6 has a flat base 600 whose planar shape is a sector with an apex angle of 90 degrees, and a rotation shaft 630 is provided at the apex angle of the base 600. The rotation shaft 630 of the operating member 6 is provided so that the axial direction (extension direction of the axis Rx) is normal to the sector plane 601 (hereinafter referred to as the "first main surface 601") of the base 600. The operating member 6 is rotatably supported by the first housing part 2 by engaging the rotation shaft 630 with a support part 230 provided in a part of the first housing part 2 that becomes the inside of the housing.

操作部材6の基部600における、回転軸630から第1の径方向に延伸する第1の側面603には、ボタン部610と規制部604とが設けられている。ボタン部610は、例えば、第1の側面603から第1の径方向における軸心Rxを中心とする円弧の接線方向に突出するように設けられている。操作部材6は、例えば、図示しない捩じりバネ等の弾性部材により、ボタン部610を押下したときの回転方向とは逆の回転方向(図2では反時計方向)に付勢されている。規制部604は、付勢されている操作部材6を第1の筐体部品2に当接させて付勢方向への操作部材6の回転を規制し、第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210に挿入されたボタン部610の基準位置(印刷装置1の外部からの押圧荷重を受けていない状態であるときの位置)を定める部位である。規制部604は、例えば、第1の筐体部品2に当接したときに、第1の径方向における軸心Rxを中心とする円弧の接線方向がボタン部610の押下方向と略平行になるような寸法で形成される。 A button portion 610 and a regulating portion 604 are provided on a first side surface 603 of the base 600 of the operating member 6, which extends from the rotating shaft 630 in a first radial direction. The button portion 610 is provided so as to protrude from the first side surface 603 in a tangent direction of an arc centered on the axis Rx in the first radial direction. The operating member 6 is biased in a rotation direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 2) opposite to the rotation direction when the button portion 610 is pressed by an elastic member such as a torsion spring (not shown). The regulating portion 604 is a portion that abuts the biased operating member 6 against the first housing part 2 to regulate the rotation of the operating member 6 in the biasing direction, and determines the reference position of the button portion 610 inserted into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2 (the position when the printing device 1 is not subjected to a pressing load from the outside). The restricting portion 604 is formed with dimensions such that, for example, when it contacts the first housing part 2, the tangent direction of the arc centered on the axis Rx in the first radial direction is approximately parallel to the pressing direction of the button portion 610.

操作部材6の基部600における、回転軸630から第2の径方向に延伸する第2の側面605には、スイッチ操作部620が設けられている。スイッチ操作部620は、例えば、第2の側面605から第2の径方向における軸心Rxを中心とする円弧の接線方向に突出するように設けられている。スイッチ操作部620の突出方向の延長上にはタクトスイッチ501が配置されている。印刷装置1の利用者がボタン部610を押して操作部材6が回転すると、スイッチ操作部620がタクトスイッチ501に当接し、ボタン部610を押すのをやめると、上述した付勢によりスイッチ操作部620がタクトスイッチ501から離間する。このスイッチ操作部620の当接及び離間が、タクトスイッチ501に対するスイッチング操作となる。 The switch operation unit 620 is provided on the second side surface 605 of the base 600 of the operating member 6, which extends from the rotating shaft 630 in the second radial direction. The switch operation unit 620 is provided, for example, so as to protrude from the second side surface 605 in the tangent direction of an arc centered on the axis Rx in the second radial direction. The tact switch 501 is disposed on the extension of the protruding direction of the switch operation unit 620. When the user of the printing device 1 presses the button unit 610 to rotate the operating member 6, the switch operation unit 620 abuts against the tact switch 501, and when the user stops pressing the button unit 610, the switch operation unit 620 moves away from the tact switch 501 due to the above-mentioned bias. This abutment and separation of the switch operation unit 620 constitutes a switching operation for the tact switch 501.

このような操作部材6を用いてタクトスイッチ501に対するスイッチング操作を行うことにより、ボタン部610の直下とは異なる位置にタクトスイッチ501を配置することができる。このため、例えば、図2に示したようなプリント回路板5の配線とタクトスイッチ501とを電気的に接続するために必要となる部品の数や作業工程の数を減らすことができる。 By using such an operating member 6 to perform a switching operation on the tact switch 501, the tact switch 501 can be positioned in a position other than directly below the button portion 610. This makes it possible to reduce the number of parts and work steps required to electrically connect the wiring of the printed circuit board 5 and the tact switch 501 as shown in FIG. 2, for example.

第1の筐体部品2に操作部材6を取り付ける作業では、第1の筐体部品2の支持部230に操作部材6の回転軸630を支持させる(係合させる)ことと、ボタン部610を第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210に挿入させることを行う。このような作業を効率よく行うため、第1の筐体部品2の支持部230は、操作部材6の回転軸630と対応した孔形状ではなく、回転軸630を軸心方向と直交する方向に移動させることで回転軸630を進入及び退出させることが可能な溝形状になっている。 The operation of attaching the operating member 6 to the first housing part 2 involves supporting (engaging) the rotating shaft 630 of the operating member 6 with the support part 230 of the first housing part 2, and inserting the button part 610 into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2. In order to perform such an operation efficiently, the support part 230 of the first housing part 2 is not a hole shape corresponding to the rotating shaft 630 of the operating member 6, but a groove shape that allows the rotating shaft 630 to enter and exit by moving the rotating shaft 630 in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction.

しかしながら、操作部材6の基部600における第1の径方向に延伸する第1の側面603に、第1の径方向における軸心Rxを中心とする円弧の接線方向に突出するボタン部610が設けられていると、ボタン部610を第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210に挿入させるのに手間がかかり、作業効率が低下する可能性がある。 However, if a button portion 610 is provided on the first side surface 603 extending in the first radial direction at the base 600 of the operating member 6, which protrudes in the tangent direction of an arc centered on the axis Rx in the first radial direction, it may be difficult to insert the button portion 610 into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2, which may reduce work efficiency.

図3は、第1の装置筐体に操作部材を取り付ける作業の効率を低下させる要因の一例を説明する図である。図3に例示した第1の筐体部品2及び操作部材6の構成は、図4~図13を参照して後述する位置調整機構を有していない点を除き、本実施形態に係る第1の筐体部品2及び操作部材6の構成と同じである。 Figure 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a factor that reduces the efficiency of the work of attaching an operating member to a first device housing. The configuration of the first housing part 2 and operating member 6 illustrated in Figure 3 is the same as the configuration of the first housing part 2 and operating member 6 according to this embodiment, except that they do not have a position adjustment mechanism, which will be described later with reference to Figures 4 to 13.

第1の筐体部品2の支持部230は、例えば、図3に例示したように、操作部材6の回転軸630の進入方向が第1の筐体部品2に沿って貫通穴210に近づく方向となるような溝形状になっており、溝の最奥部は、操作部材6のボタン部610が貫通穴210に挿入され、規制部604が第1の筐体部品2に当接した状態で、回転軸630と当接するような位置に設けられている。 For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the support portion 230 of the first housing part 2 has a groove shape in which the direction of entry of the rotation axis 630 of the operating member 6 is a direction approaching the through hole 210 along the first housing part 2, and the deepest part of the groove is located at a position where it abuts against the rotation axis 630 when the button portion 610 of the operating member 6 is inserted into the through hole 210 and the regulating portion 604 abuts against the first housing part 2.

第1の筐体部品2に操作部材6を取り付ける作業は、例えば、溝形状の支持部230における進入口が上方を向くように第1の筐体部品2を作業台に置いた状態で行われる。この作業では、まず、操作部材6の回転軸630を第1の筐体部品2の支持部230に進入させ、その後、操作部材6を回転させて操作部材6のボタン部610を第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210に挿入する。 The operation of attaching the operating member 6 to the first housing part 2 is performed, for example, with the first housing part 2 placed on a workbench so that the entrance in the groove-shaped support part 230 faces upward. In this operation, first, the rotation shaft 630 of the operating member 6 is inserted into the support part 230 of the first housing part 2, and then the operating member 6 is rotated to insert the button part 610 of the operating member 6 into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2.

第1の筐体部品2及び操作部材6に後述する位置調整機構が設けられていない場合、図3に例示したように、操作部材6の回転軸630が支持部230の底部(最奥部)に位置した状態では、軸心Rxとボタン部610における軸心Rxから最も遠い部分である第1のボタン端部610aとの距離LA1が、軸心Rxと貫通穴210における筐体内部側の開口端における軸心Rxから最も遠い部分である第1の貫通穴端部210aとの距離LB1よりも長くなる。このため、ボタン部610を貫通穴210に挿入するためには、操作部材6の回転軸630を支持部230の進入口の方向へ変位させる必要があり、変位量の調整等に手間がかかるため、作業効率が低下する。 When the first housing part 2 and the operating member 6 are not provided with a position adjustment mechanism described later, as illustrated in FIG. 3, when the rotating shaft 630 of the operating member 6 is located at the bottom (innermost part) of the support part 230, the distance LA1 between the axis Rx and the first button end 610a, which is the part of the button part 610 that is the furthest from the axis Rx, is longer than the distance LB1 between the axis Rx and the first through-hole end 210a, which is the part of the through-hole 210 that is the furthest from the axis Rx at the opening end on the inside side of the housing. Therefore, in order to insert the button part 610 into the through-hole 210, it is necessary to displace the rotating shaft 630 of the operating member 6 toward the entrance of the support part 230, and since it is time-consuming to adjust the amount of displacement, etc., work efficiency is reduced.

上述した軸心Rxとボタン部610の第1のボタン端部610aとの距離LA1に起因する操作部材6の取り付け作業の効率の低下を抑制するために、本実施形態の印刷装置1では、第1の筐体部品2及び操作部材6に、以下に説明するような位置調整機構を設けている。 To prevent a decrease in the efficiency of the installation work of the operating member 6 caused by the distance LA1 between the axis Rx and the first button end 610a of the button part 610 described above, the printing device 1 of this embodiment is provided with a position adjustment mechanism in the first housing part 2 and the operating member 6 as described below.

図4は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の斜視図である。図5は、一実施形態に係る第1の筐体部品における操作部材が取り付けられる部分の斜視図である。図6は、操作部材の各部と第1の筐体部品の各部との対応関係を説明する部分断面底面図である。図4のX’方向、Y’方向、及びZ’方向は、図示された操作部材6と関連付けられる方向であり、操作部材6は、Y’方向と他の図面における印刷装置1と関連付けられたY方向とが略同一の方向となるように第1の筐体部品2に取り付けられる。 Figure 4 is a perspective view of an operating member according to one embodiment. Figure 5 is a perspective view of a portion of a first housing part according to one embodiment to which an operating member is attached. Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional bottom view illustrating the corresponding relationship between each part of the operating member and each part of the first housing part. The X' direction, Y' direction, and Z' direction in Figure 4 are directions associated with the illustrated operating member 6, and the operating member 6 is attached to the first housing part 2 so that the Y' direction is approximately the same as the Y direction associated with the printing device 1 in other drawings.

本実施形態の操作部材6は、上述したように、基部600と、ボタン部610と、スイッチ操作部620と、回転軸630とを有する。また、基部600の第1の主面601、及び第1の主面601とは反対側を向いた第2の主面602のそれぞれには、位置調整機構の一部を含むリブ640が設けられている。リブ640は、第1の部位641と、第2の部位642と、第3の部位643とを含む。第1の部位641は、第1の主面601及び第2の主面におけるスイッチ操作部620の近傍に位置し、基部600の変形(例えば、ねじれ等)を抑制するとともに、スイッチ操作部620の軸心方向の位置のずれを抑制する部位である。第2の部位642は、第1の主面601及び第2の主面602におけるボタン部610の近傍に位置し、基部600の変形を抑制するとともに、位置調整機構の一部として機能する部位である。第3の部位643は、第1の部位641と第2の部位642との間にある部位であり、基部600の変形を抑制する部位である。 As described above, the operating member 6 of this embodiment has a base 600, a button portion 610, a switch operation portion 620, and a rotating shaft 630. In addition, a rib 640 including a part of the position adjustment mechanism is provided on each of the first main surface 601 of the base 600 and the second main surface 602 facing the opposite side to the first main surface 601. The rib 640 includes a first portion 641, a second portion 642, and a third portion 643. The first portion 641 is located near the switch operation portion 620 on the first main surface 601 and the second main surface, and is a portion that suppresses deformation (e.g., twisting, etc.) of the base 600 and suppresses the positional deviation of the switch operation portion 620 in the axial direction. The second portion 642 is located near the button portion 610 on the first main surface 601 and the second main surface 602, and is a portion that suppresses deformation of the base 600 and functions as a part of the position adjustment mechanism. The third portion 643 is located between the first portion 641 and the second portion 642, and is a portion that suppresses deformation of the base portion 600.

本実施形態の第1の筐体部品2における操作部材6が取り付けられる部分には、支持部230を有する一対の壁部241及び242と、一対の壁部241及び242の間に位置し、位置調整機構の一部として機能する一対の規制部251及び252とが設けられている。一対の壁部241及び242、並びに一対の規制部251及び252は、それぞれ、上述した貫通穴210が形成された部分と一体形成された部分であってもよいし、別体として形成された部分であってもよい。 In this embodiment, the portion of the first housing part 2 to which the operating member 6 is attached is provided with a pair of walls 241 and 242 having a support portion 230, and a pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 located between the pair of walls 241 and 242 and functioning as part of the position adjustment mechanism. The pair of walls 241 and 242 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 may each be integrally formed with the portion in which the above-mentioned through hole 210 is formed, or may each be formed separately.

図4及び図6に例示した操作部材6のリブ640は、第1の部位641及び第2の部位642の第1の主面601(又は第2の主面602)からの高さが同一であり、かつ第3の部位643の高さよりも高くなっている。そして、操作部材6を取り付ける一対の壁部241及び242は、図6に例示したように、壁部間の距離(間隙)が、操作部材6の第1の主面601における第2の部位642の上端から第2の主面602における第2の部位642の上端までの距離と略一致するように設けられている。このようにすることで、一対の壁部241及び242の間における操作部材6の軸心方向の位置のずれを抑制するとともに、一対の壁部241及び242と操作部材6のリブ640との接触面積の増大による操作部材6の回転不良の発生を抑制することができる。 The rib 640 of the operating member 6 illustrated in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 has the same height from the first main surface 601 (or the second main surface 602) of the first portion 641 and the second portion 642, and is higher than the height of the third portion 643. As illustrated in FIG. 6, the pair of walls 241 and 242 to which the operating member 6 is attached are provided so that the distance (gap) between the walls is approximately equal to the distance from the upper end of the second portion 642 on the first main surface 601 of the operating member 6 to the upper end of the second portion 642 on the second main surface 602. In this way, it is possible to suppress the misalignment of the axial position of the operating member 6 between the pair of walls 241 and 242, and to suppress the occurrence of rotation failure of the operating member 6 due to an increase in the contact area between the pair of walls 241 and 242 and the rib 640 of the operating member 6.

また、図4及び図6に例示した操作部材6のリブ640における第3の部位643は、軸心Rxを中心とする円弧に沿って延伸しており、第2の部位642は、第3の部位643の円弧の延長上と対応する位置よりも径外方向に変位させた部分を含む。第2の部位642は、回転軸630を支持部230に進入させた操作部材6のボタン部610を第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210に挿入する過程で、第1の筐体部品2に設けた一対の規制部251及び252と当接する。操作部材6の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252とは、ボタン部610の各部が第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210における筐体内部側の開口端の位置を通過するときの貫通穴210の位置に対するボタン部610の位置を調整可能なように形成される。図4~図6に例示した一対の規制部251及び252は、規制部間の距離(間隙)が基部600の厚さと対応する距離(第1の主面601から第2の主面602までの距離)よりも長く、かつ各規制部における一部が取り付け後の操作部材6の基部600と重なるように形成される。操作部材6の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252との関係については、図8~図11等を参照して後述する。 4 and 6, the third portion 643 of the rib 640 of the operating member 6 extends along an arc centered on the axis Rx, and the second portion 642 includes a portion displaced radially outward from a position corresponding to the extension of the arc of the third portion 643. The second portion 642 abuts against a pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 provided on the first housing part 2 during the process of inserting the button portion 610 of the operating member 6, whose rotating shaft 630 has entered the support portion 230, into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2. The second portion 642 of the operating member 6 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 are formed so that the position of the button portion 610 can be adjusted relative to the position of the through hole 210 when each portion of the button portion 610 passes through the position of the opening end on the housing inner side of the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2. The pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 illustrated in Figures 4 to 6 are formed so that the distance (gap) between the restricting portions is longer than the distance corresponding to the thickness of the base 600 (the distance from the first main surface 601 to the second main surface 602), and a portion of each restricting portion overlaps with the base 600 of the operating member 6 after attachment. The relationship between the second portion 642 of the operating member 6 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 will be described later with reference to Figures 8 to 11, etc.

図7は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その1)である。図8は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その2)である。図9は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その3)である。図10は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その4)である。図11は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その5)である。図12は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その6)である。図13は、一実施形態に係る操作部材の第1の筐体部品への取り付け方法を説明する側面断面図(その7)である。図7~図13において、「Rx」は操作部材6の回転軸630の軸心を表し、「Px」は支持部230の最奥部で回転軸630が支持されているときの操作部材6の回転軸の軸心を表す。 7 is a side cross-sectional view (part 1) for explaining a method of attaching an operating member to a first housing part according to an embodiment. FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view (part 2) for explaining a method of attaching an operating member to a first housing part according to an embodiment. FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view (part 3) for explaining a method of attaching an operating member to a first housing part according to an embodiment. FIG. 10 is a side cross-sectional view (part 4) for explaining a method of attaching an operating member to a first housing part according to an embodiment. FIG. 11 is a side cross-sectional view (part 5) for explaining a method of attaching an operating member to a first housing part according to an embodiment. FIG. 12 is a side cross-sectional view (part 6) for explaining a method of attaching an operating member to a first housing part according to an embodiment. FIG. 13 is a side cross-sectional view (part 7) for explaining a method of attaching an operating member to a first housing part according to an embodiment. In FIGS. 7 to 13, "Rx" represents the axis of the rotation shaft 630 of the operating member 6, and "Px" represents the axis of the rotation shaft of the operating member 6 when the rotation shaft 630 is supported at the innermost part of the support part 230.

第1の筐体部品2の支持部230は、例えば、図7に例示したように、操作部材6の回転軸630の進入方向が第1の筐体部品2に沿って貫通穴210に近づく方向となるような溝形状になっており、溝の最奥部は、操作部材6のボタン部610が貫通穴210に挿入され、規制部604が第1の筐体部品2に当接した状態で、回転軸630と当接するような位置に設けられている(図13を参照)。 The support portion 230 of the first housing part 2 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, shaped like a groove in which the direction of entry of the rotation axis 630 of the operating member 6 is a direction approaching the through hole 210 along the first housing part 2, and the deepest part of the groove is positioned so that it abuts against the rotation axis 630 when the button portion 610 of the operating member 6 is inserted into the through hole 210 and the regulating portion 604 abuts against the first housing part 2 (see FIG. 13).

第1の筐体部品2に操作部材6を取り付ける作業は、例えば、溝形状の支持部230における進入口が上方を向くように第1の筐体部品2を作業台に置いた状態で行われる。この作業では、まず、図7に例示したように、操作部材6の回転軸630を第1の筐体部品2の支持部230に進入させる。回転軸630を支持部230の最奥部まで進入させた時点では、図7に例示したように、操作部材6のリブ640における第2の部位642が一対の規制部251及び252から離間した状態であり得る。 The operation of attaching the operating member 6 to the first housing part 2 is performed, for example, with the first housing part 2 placed on a workbench so that the entrance of the groove-shaped support part 230 faces upward. In this operation, first, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the rotating shaft 630 of the operating member 6 is inserted into the support part 230 of the first housing part 2. When the rotating shaft 630 is inserted to the innermost part of the support part 230, the second portion 642 of the rib 640 of the operating member 6 may be separated from the pair of restricting parts 251 and 252, as illustrated in FIG. 7.

回転軸630を支持部230の最奥部まで進入させた後、ボタン部610を第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210に挿入させる方向(図7では反時計方向)に操作部材6を回転させると、図8に例示したように、操作部材6のリブ640における第2の部位642が、各規制部251及び252から回転軸630を支持部230の進入口に向けて変位させる方向の外力を受けるように、一対の規制部251及び252のそれぞれに当接する。操作部材6の回転軸630の軸心Rxが支持部230の最奥部における軸心位置Pxよりも距離Δxだけ支持部230の進入口側に移動することにより、軸心Rxを中心として操作部材6が回転したときの、ボタン部610における軸心Rxから最も遠い部分である第1のボタン端部610aの軌道は、軸心Rxが軸心位置Pxにあるときの軌道と比べて、第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210の筐体内部側の開口端における軸心位置Pxから最も遠い第1の貫通穴端部210aとの距離が近くなる。リブ640の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252とは、図8に例示したような、ボタン部610が貫通穴210に進入する直前における軸心Rxと軸心位置Pxとの距離Δxが、貫通穴210に最初に進入するボタン部610の部分が貫通穴210に進入可能な範囲内となるように設ける。 After the rotating shaft 630 has been inserted to the innermost part of the support part 230, the operating member 6 is rotated in a direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 7) to insert the button part 610 into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2, and as illustrated in FIG. 8, the second portion 642 of the rib 640 of the operating member 6 abuts against each of the pair of regulating parts 251 and 252 so as to receive an external force from each of the regulating parts 251 and 252 in a direction that displaces the rotating shaft 630 towards the entrance of the support part 230. As a result of the axis Rx of the rotating shaft 630 of the operating member 6 moving a distance Δx toward the entrance of the support part 230 from the axis position Px at the innermost part of the support part 230, the trajectory of the first button end 610a, which is the part of the button part 610 farthest from the axis Rx, when the operating member 6 rotates around the axis Rx becomes closer to the first through hole end 210a, which is the farthest from the axis position Px at the opening end on the inside side of the housing of the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2, compared to the trajectory when the axis Rx is at the axis position Px. The second portion 642 of the rib 640 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 are arranged so that the distance Δx between the axis Rx and the axis position Px immediately before the button portion 610 enters the through hole 210, as illustrated in FIG. 8, is within the range in which the portion of the button portion 610 that first enters the through hole 210 can enter the through hole 210.

操作部材6を回転させてボタン部610の一部を貫通穴210に進入させると、図9に例示したように、ボタン部610における第1のボタン端部610aが、貫通穴210の筐体内部側の開口端に接近する。このとき、ボタン部610の第1のボタン端部610aを貫通穴210内に進入させるためには、支持部230内で移動可能な回転軸630を、軸心Rxから貫通穴210における第1の貫通穴端部210aまでの距離LB1が、軸心Rxから第1のボタン端部610aまでの距離LA1よりも長くなる位置に変位させればよい。すなわち、リブ640の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252とは、図9に例示したような、ボタン部610の第1のボタン端部610aが貫通穴210に進入する直前における、軸心Rxからリブ640の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252との当接位置までの距離LA2と、軸心Rxからボタン部610の第1のボタン端部610aまでの距離LA1との大小関係がLA2≧LA1となるように設ける。 When the operating member 6 is rotated to cause a part of the button portion 610 to enter the through hole 210, the first button end 610a of the button portion 610 approaches the opening end of the through hole 210 on the housing inner side, as illustrated in Fig. 9. At this time, in order to cause the first button end 610a of the button portion 610 to enter the through hole 210, the rotating shaft 630 movable within the support portion 230 is displaced to a position where the distance LB1 from the axis Rx to the first through hole end 210a in the through hole 210 is longer than the distance LA1 from the axis Rx to the first button end 610a. That is, the second portion 642 of the rib 640 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 are arranged so that the magnitude relationship between the distance LA2 from the axis Rx to the contact position between the second portion 642 of the rib 640 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 immediately before the first button end 610a of the button part 610 enters the through hole 210 as illustrated in FIG. 9, and the distance LA1 from the axis Rx to the first button end 610a of the button part 610 satisfies LA2≧LA1.

操作部材6を更に回転させてボタン部610の第1のボタン端部610aを貫通穴210に進入させると、図10に例示したように、ボタン部610における軸心Rxから最も近い部分である第2のボタン端部610bが、貫通穴210の筐体内部側の開口端に接近する。このとき、ボタン部610の第2のボタン端部610bを貫通穴210内に進入させるためには、支持部230内で移動可能な回転軸630を、軸心Rxから貫通穴210における軸心Rxに最も近い部分である第2の貫通穴端部210bまでの距離LB3が、軸心Rxから第2のボタン端部610bまでの距離LA3よりも短くなる位置に変位させればよい。すなわち、リブ640の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252とは、図10に例示したような、ボタン部610の第2のボタン端部610bが貫通穴210に進入する直前における、軸心Rxから貫通穴210における第2の貫通穴端部210bまでの距離LB3と、軸心Rxからボタン部610の第2のボタン端部610bまでの距離LA3との大小関係がLA3≧LB3となるように設ける。このときの軸心Rxからリブ640の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252との当接位置までの距離LA4は、一般的には、図9を参照して上述した距離LA2以下(すなわち、LA4≦LA2)となる。 When the operating member 6 is further rotated to cause the first button end 610a of the button section 610 to enter the through hole 210, the second button end 610b, which is the part of the button section 610 closest to the axis Rx, approaches the opening end of the through hole 210 on the housing inner side, as illustrated in Fig. 10. At this time, in order to cause the second button end 610b of the button section 610 to enter the through hole 210, the rotating shaft 630 movable within the support section 230 may be displaced to a position where the distance LB3 from the axis Rx to the second through hole end 210b, which is the part of the through hole 210 closest to the axis Rx, is shorter than the distance LA3 from the axis Rx to the second button end 610b. That is, the second portion 642 of the rib 640 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 are provided so that the magnitude relationship between the distance LB3 from the axis Rx to the second through hole end 210b of the through hole 210 just before the second button end 610b of the button part 610 enters the through hole 210 and the distance LA3 from the axis Rx to the second button end 610b of the button part 610 is LA3 ≧ LB3, as illustrated in FIG. 10. At this time, the distance LA4 from the axis Rx to the abutment position between the second portion 642 of the rib 640 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 is generally equal to or less than the distance LA2 described above with reference to FIG. 9 (i.e., LA4 ≦ LA2).

操作部材6を更に回転させてボタン部610の第2のボタン端部610bを貫通穴210に進入させると、ボタン部610が貫通穴210の内壁と当接することにより、貫通穴210の開口端面と平行な方向(XY平面内)へのボタン部610の移動が規制される。ボタン部610の第2のボタン端部610bが貫通穴210に進入した後、図11~図13に例示したように、操作部材6は、規制部604が第1の筐体部品2に当接し、ボタン部610が貫通穴210における筐体外部側の開口端の位置に到達すると、第1の筐体部品2への操作部材6の取り付け作業が完了する。ボタン部610の第2のボタン端部610bが貫通穴210に進入した後、操作部材6は、貫通穴210の内壁によりボタン部610のXY平面内での移動が規制された状態で回転を続け、回転軸630が支持部230の最奥部に移動する。このため、リブ240の第2の部位242と第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252とは、図11~図13に例示したように、ボタン部610の第2のボタン端部610bが貫通穴210に進入した後、回転軸630の支持部230の最奥部への移動を許容するように第2の部位242が各規制部251及び252から離間するように設ける。 When the operation member 6 is further rotated to insert the second button end 610b of the button portion 610 into the through hole 210, the button portion 610 abuts against the inner wall of the through hole 210, restricting the movement of the button portion 610 in a direction parallel to the opening end face of the through hole 210 (within the XY plane). After the second button end 610b of the button portion 610 enters the through hole 210, as illustrated in Figures 11 to 13, the restricting portion 604 of the operation member 6 abuts against the first housing part 2, and the button portion 610 reaches the position of the opening end of the through hole 210 on the outer side of the housing, completing the attachment of the operation member 6 to the first housing part 2. After the second button end 610b of the button portion 610 enters the through hole 210, the operation member 6 continues to rotate in a state in which the movement of the button portion 610 in the XY plane is restricted by the inner wall of the through hole 210, and the rotation shaft 630 moves to the innermost part of the support portion 230. Therefore, the second portion 242 of the rib 240 and the pair of restriction portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 are provided so that, after the second button end 610b of the button portion 610 enters the through hole 210, the second portion 242 is separated from each restriction portion 251 and 252 so as to allow the movement of the rotation shaft 630 to the innermost part of the support portion 230, as illustrated in FIGS. 11 to 13.

第1の筐体部品2への操作部材6の取り付けが行われた後、残りの所定の組み立て作業を経て、図1及び図2に例示したような、ボタン部610が貫通穴210内に位置する印刷装置1が完成する。完成した印刷装置1では、図13に示したように、第1の筐体部品2の規制部251、252は、操作部材6のリブ640の第2の部位642の軸心Rx回りの回転軌道よりも軸心Rx側に延在する部分を有する。言い換えると、完成した印刷装置1では、操作部材6のリブ640の第2の部位642を境としてボタン部610とは反対側の位置で操作部材6の基部600の主面と対向して重なり、かつ回転軸630の軸心Rxからの距離が操作部材6における軸心Rxから第2の部位642までの距離よりも短い部分を有する。 After the operation member 6 is attached to the first housing part 2, the remaining predetermined assembly work is performed to complete the printing device 1 in which the button part 610 is located in the through hole 210 as illustrated in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. In the completed printing device 1, as illustrated in Fig. 13, the regulating parts 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 have a part that extends to the axis Rx side from the rotation orbit around the axis Rx of the second part 642 of the rib 640 of the operation member 6. In other words, the completed printing device 1 has a part that overlaps with the main surface of the base part 600 of the operation member 6 at a position opposite to the button part 610 with the second part 642 of the rib 640 of the operation member 6 as a boundary, and the distance from the axis Rx of the rotation shaft 630 to the second part 642 in the operation member 6 is shorter than the distance from the axis Rx to the second part 642.

以上説明したように、本実施形態の印刷装置1では、第1の筐体部品2の支持部230により回転軸630が支持されている操作部材6を回転させたときに、操作部材6のボタン部610を第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210内に進入させやすい位置になるように、操作部材6のリブ640の第2の部位642が第1の筐体部品2の規制部251、252と当接し、支持部230内での回転軸630の位置が変更される。このため、操作部材6を第1の筐体部品2に取り付ける作業において、ボタン部610を第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210に挿入させるための回転軸630の位置の調整を自動的に行うことが可能であり、作業効率の低下を抑制することができる。 As described above, in the printing device 1 of this embodiment, when the operating member 6, whose rotating shaft 630 is supported by the support portion 230 of the first housing part 2, is rotated, the second portion 642 of the rib 640 of the operating member 6 abuts against the regulating portions 251, 252 of the first housing part 2, so that the button portion 610 of the operating member 6 is in a position that makes it easy to insert the button portion 610 of the operating member 6 into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2, and the position of the rotating shaft 630 within the support portion 230 is changed. Therefore, in the work of attaching the operating member 6 to the first housing part 2, it is possible to automatically adjust the position of the rotating shaft 630 to insert the button portion 610 into the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2, and a decrease in work efficiency can be suppressed.

図7~図13を参照して上述した第1の筐体部品2への操作部材6の取り付け作業を実現するための条件を満たす、第2の部位242と一対の規制部251及び252との形状(寸法)の組み合わせは、特定の組み合わせに限定されない。例えば、操作部材6のボタン部610と第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210との寸法の関係、ボタン部610の形状、操作部材6の基部600の第1の主面601(及び第2の主面602)内での第2の部位642の位置と規制部251及び252との位置関係等により適宜変更される。上述した位置調整機構を最適化することにより、操作部材6を取り付けた後のボタン部610と第1の筐体部品2の貫通穴210の内壁との隙間を必要最小限にすることができ、例えば、筐体内部への塵埃等の進入を抑制することができる。 The combination of shapes (dimensions) of the second portion 242 and the pair of restricting portions 251 and 252 that satisfies the conditions for realizing the attachment work of the operation member 6 to the first housing part 2 described above with reference to Figures 7 to 13 is not limited to a specific combination. For example, it is appropriately changed depending on the dimensional relationship between the button portion 610 of the operation member 6 and the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2, the shape of the button portion 610, the position of the second portion 642 in the first main surface 601 (and the second main surface 602) of the base portion 600 of the operation member 6 and the positional relationship between the restricting portions 251 and 252, etc. By optimizing the above-mentioned position adjustment mechanism, it is possible to minimize the gap between the button portion 610 and the inner wall of the through hole 210 of the first housing part 2 after the operation member 6 is attached, and for example, it is possible to suppress the intrusion of dust and the like into the inside of the housing.

上述した実施形態は、発明の理解を容易にするための例示に過ぎない。すなわち、本発明に係る操作部材の取り付け機構、及び電子機器は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲の記載を逸脱しない範囲において、様々な変形、変更が可能である。 The above-described embodiment is merely an example to facilitate understanding of the invention. In other words, the attachment mechanism for the operating member and the electronic device according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and changes are possible without departing from the scope of the claims.

例えば、上述した実施形態では、図9に例示したように、操作部材6のボタン部610における回転軸630の軸心Rxから最も遠い第1のボタン端部610aが、貫通穴210の外側であり、かつ貫通穴210に近接する位置にある場合の軸心Rxから第1のボタン端部610aまでの距離LA1と、軸心Rxから貫通穴210の筐体内部側の開口端における軸心Rxから最も遠い第1の貫通穴端部210aまでの距離LB1とが、LA1≦LB1となるように、操作部材6の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の規制部251、252を設けている。しかしながら、操作部材6の第2の部位642と第1の筐体部品2の規制部251、252とは、第1のボタン端部610aが貫通穴210の外側であり、かつ貫通穴210に近接する位置にある場合の軸心Rxから第1のボタン端部610aまでの距離LA1と、軸心Rxから第1の貫通穴端部210aまでの距離LB1との差の絶対値が、ボタン部610が貫通穴210内に位置する場合の軸心Rxから第1のボタン端部610aまでの距離と軸心Rxから第1の貫通穴端部210aまでの距離との差の絶対値よりも小さくなるように設けられていればよい。第1のボタン端部610aが貫通穴210の外側であり、かつ貫通穴210に近接する位置にある状態(貫通穴210に進入する直前の状態)における第1のボタン端部610aと第1の貫通穴端部210aとの距離が、例えば、位置調整機構を有していない図3に例示したような場合の距離よりも短くなれば、第1のボタン端部610aが貫通穴210内に進入しやすくなる。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 9, the second part 642 of the operating member 6 and the regulating parts 251, 252 of the first housing part 2 are provided so that the distance LA1 from the axis Rx to the first button end 610a when the first button end 610a that is farthest from the axis Rx of the rotation shaft 630 in the button part 610 of the operating member 6 is outside the through hole 210 and is located close to the through hole 210, and the distance LB1 from the axis Rx to the first through hole end 210a that is farthest from the axis Rx at the opening end of the through hole 210 on the inner side of the housing, satisfy LA1≦LB1. However, the second part 642 of the operating member 6 and the regulating parts 251, 252 of the first housing part 2 only need to be arranged so that the absolute value of the difference between the distance LA1 from the axis Rx to the first button end 610a when the first button end 610a is outside the through hole 210 and located close to the through hole 210, and the distance LB1 from the axis Rx to the first through hole end 210a, is smaller than the absolute value of the difference between the distance from the axis Rx to the first button end 610a and the distance from the axis Rx to the first through hole end 210a when the button part 610 is located within the through hole 210. If the distance between the first button end 610a and the first through hole end 210a when the first button end 610a is outside the through hole 210 and in a position close to the through hole 210 (the state immediately before entering the through hole 210) is shorter than the distance in the case shown in FIG. 3, which does not have a position adjustment mechanism, the first button end 610a will be able to easily enter the through hole 210.

例えば、本発明に係る電子機器における位置調整機構は、上述した操作部材6のリブ640の第2の部位642と、第1の筐体部品2の一対の規制部251及び252の組み合わせに限らず、適宜変更可能である。例えば、回転軸630の軸心Rxの位置を変更させるために第1の筐体部品2の規制部251、252と当接させる操作部材6の部分は、リブ640の一部として設けられる第2の部位642に限らず、リブ640とは別個に設けられた部分であってもよい。例えば、回転軸630の軸心Rxの位置を変更させるために第1の筐体部品2の規制部251、252と当接させる操作部材6の部分は、例えば、図3に例示したような径外方向に変位する第2の部位642がないリブよりも径外方向となる位置に設けた柱状の部分であってもよい。また、操作部材6の基部600の一部を径外方向に拡張し、その拡張した部分が第1の筐体部品2の規制部251、252に相当する規制部と当接することで、回転軸630の軸心Rxの位置が変更されるような構成であってもよい。 For example, the position adjustment mechanism in the electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to the combination of the second portion 642 of the rib 640 of the operating member 6 and the pair of regulating portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 described above, and can be appropriately changed. For example, the portion of the operating member 6 that abuts against the regulating portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 to change the position of the axis Rx of the rotating shaft 630 is not limited to the second portion 642 provided as a part of the rib 640, but may be a portion provided separately from the rib 640. For example, the portion of the operating member 6 that abuts against the regulating portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2 to change the position of the axis Rx of the rotating shaft 630 may be, for example, a columnar portion provided at a position radially outward from the rib that does not have the second portion 642 that displaces radially outward as illustrated in FIG. 3. In addition, a portion of the base 600 of the operating member 6 may be expanded radially outward, and the expanded portion may come into contact with a restricting portion corresponding to the restricting portions 251 and 252 of the first housing part 2, thereby changing the position of the axis Rx of the rotating shaft 630.

また、本発明に係る電子機器は、テープ状の被印刷媒体への印刷を行う印刷装置に限らず、タクトスイッチ等の筐体内部に配置されたスイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行うための操作部材を有するものであればよい。また、操作部材によるスイッチング操作は、電源のオン・オフ操作に限らず、他の操作であってもよい。従って、本発明に係る電子機器は、例えば、コンピュータ、通信機器、デジタルカメラ、電化製品、家電製品、カーナビゲーション装置などの多岐にわたる。 The electronic device according to the present invention is not limited to a printing device that prints on a tape-like print medium, but may be any device that has an operating member for performing a switching operation on a switch arranged inside a housing, such as a tactile switch. Furthermore, the switching operation by the operating member is not limited to turning the power on and off, but may be other operations. Therefore, the electronic device according to the present invention is diverse, such as computers, communication devices, digital cameras, electrical appliances, home appliances, and car navigation devices.

以下、本願の出願当初の特許請求の範囲に記載された発明を付記する。
[付記1]
装置筐体と、
前記装置筐体の内部空間に配置されたスイッチと、
前記スイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行うスイッチ操作部と、前記装置筐体に設けられた貫通穴内に位置するボタン部と、回転軸とを有し、前記回転軸が、前記装置筐体に設けられた支持部により回転可能、かつ前記回転軸の軸心方向と直交する方向に移動可能に支持された操作部材と、を含み、
前記装置筐体と前記操作部材とは、前記ボタン部における前記軸心から最も遠い第1のボタン端部が前記貫通穴の外側であり、かつ前記貫通穴に近接する位置にある場合の前記軸心から前記第1のボタン端部までの第1の距離と、前記軸心から、前記貫通穴の筐体内部側の開口端における前記軸心から最も遠い第1の貫通穴端部までの第2の距離と、の差が、前記ボタン部が前記貫通穴内に位置する場合の前記第1の距離と前記第2の距離との差よりも小さくなるように、前記操作部材における前記スイッチ操作部、前記ボタン部、及び前記回転軸とは異なる部分が前記装置筐体に当接して前記支持部における前記回転軸の位置が変更されるように構成されている
ことを特徴とする電子機器。
[付記2]
前記装置筐体は、前記操作部材の前記ボタン部が前記貫通穴内に位置する場合の前記操作部材の前記部分の前記軸心周りの回転軌道よりも前記軸心側に延在する規制部を有し、前記操作部材の前記部分が前記規制部に当接することにより、前記支持部における前記回転軸の位置が変更される
ことを特徴とする付記1に記載の電子機器。
[付記3]
前記操作部材は、平板状の基部を有し、
前記回転軸は、前記基部における第1の位置に軸心方向が前記基部の主面の法線方向になる向きで設けられており、
前記ボタン部は、前記基部における前記回転軸の前記軸心を中心とする円の第1の径方向に延伸する面内にある第2の位置から円弧の接線方向に突出するように設けられており、
前記スイッチ操作部は、前記円の第2の径方向に延伸する面内にある第3の位置から円弧の接線方向に突出するように設けられており、
前記装置筐体に当接する前記部分は、前記基部の前記主面であって、前記回転軸の前記軸心からの距離が、前記円の前記第1の径方向における前記軸心から前記第2の位置までの距離よりも長い第4の位置に、前記主面の法線方向に突出するように設けられており、
前記装置筐体の前記規制部は、前記操作部材の前記部分を境として前記ボタン部とは反対側の位置で前記操作部材の前記基部の主面と対向して重なり、かつ前記回転軸の前記軸心からの距離が前記操作部材における前記軸心から前記第4の位置までの距離よりも短い部分を有する
ことを特徴とする付記2に記載の電子機器。
[付記4]
装置筐体内に配置されるスイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行うスイッチ操作部と、ボタン部と、回転軸とを有する操作部材を、前記装置筐体に設けられた、前記操作部材の前記回転軸を回転可能、かつ前記回転軸の軸心方向と直交する方向に移動可能に支持する支持部により前記回転軸が支持されるように、前記装置筐体に取り付けた後、
前記操作部材を前記回転軸周りで回転させて前記操作部材の前記ボタン部を前記装置筐体に形成された貫通穴内に挿入するときに、前記ボタン部における前記軸心から最も遠い第1のボタン端部が前記貫通穴の外側であり、かつ前記貫通穴に近接する位置にある場合の前記軸心から前記第1のボタン端部までの第1の距離と、前記軸心から、前記貫通穴の筐体内部側の開口端における前記軸心から最も遠い第1の貫通穴端部までの第2の距離と、の差が、前記ボタン部が前記貫通穴内に挿入された後の前記第1の距離と前記第2の距離との差よりも小さくなるように、前記操作部材における前記スイッチ操作部、前記ボタン部、及び前記回転軸とは異なる部分が前記装置筐体に当接して前記支持部における前記回転軸の位置が変更され、前記ボタン部が前記貫通穴内に挿入される
ことを特徴とする部材の取り付け方法。
The invention as described in the claims of the original application is set forth below.
[Appendix 1]
An apparatus housing;
A switch disposed in the internal space of the device housing;
an operating member having a switch operating section for performing a switching operation on the switch, a button section located in a through hole provided in the device housing, and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft being supported by a support section provided in the device housing so as to be rotatable and movable in a direction perpendicular to an axial direction of the rotating shaft;
the device housing and the operating member are configured such that a difference between a first distance from the axis center to the first button end when a first button end farthest from the axis center in the button portion is outside the through hole and located close to the through hole, and a second distance from the axis center to a first through hole end farthest from the axis center at the opening end of the through hole on the inside side of the housing, is smaller than a difference between the first distance and the second distance when the button portion is located within the through hole. the electronic device characterized in that the device housing and the operating member are configured such that a position of the rotation axis in the support portion is changed by a difference between the first distance and the second distance when the button portion is located within the through hole.
[Appendix 2]
The electronic device described in Appendix 1, characterized in that the device housing has a regulating portion that extends toward the axis further than the rotational orbit around the axis of the portion of the operating member when the button portion of the operating member is positioned within the through hole, and the position of the rotation axis in the support portion is changed when the portion of the operating member abuts against the regulating portion.
[Appendix 3]
The operating member has a flat base,
the rotation shaft is provided at a first position on the base such that an axial direction of the rotation shaft is a normal direction to a main surface of the base,
the button portion is provided on the base portion so as to protrude in a tangential direction of an arc from a second position within a plane extending in a first radial direction of a circle centered on the axis of the rotation shaft,
the switch operation portion is provided so as to protrude in a tangential direction of the arc from a third position within a plane extending in a second radial direction of the circle,
the portion that comes into contact with the device housing is provided on the main surface of the base, at a fourth position where a distance from the axis of the rotation shaft is longer than a distance from the axis of the rotation shaft to the second position in the first radial direction of the circle, so as to protrude in a normal direction of the main surface,
The electronic device described in Appendix 2, characterized in that the regulating portion of the device housing overlaps with and faces a main surface of the base of the operating member at a position opposite the button portion with respect to the portion of the operating member, and has a portion whose distance from the axis of the rotation shaft is shorter than the distance from the axis of the operating member to the fourth position.
[Appendix 4]
an operating member having a switch operating section for performing a switching operation on a switch arranged in a device housing, a button section, and a rotating shaft, the operating member being attached to the device housing such that the rotating shaft is supported by a support section provided on the device housing, the support section supporting the rotating shaft of the operating member so as to be rotatable and movable in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
a first button end portion of the button portion that is farthest from the axis center at the opening end of the through hole on the inside side of the housing, the first button end portion being located outside the through hole and close to the through hole, and a second distance from the axis center to a first through hole end portion that is farthest from the axis center at the opening end of the through hole on the inside side of the housing, the first button end portion being located outside the through hole and close to the through hole, the second distance from the axis center to a first through hole end portion that is farthest from the axis center at the opening end of the through hole on the inside side of the housing, the second distance being smaller than the difference between the first distance and the second distance after the button portion is inserted into the through hole.

1 印刷装置
2、3、4 筐体部品
210 貫通穴
230 支持部
241、242 壁部
251、252 規制部
5 プリント回路板
501 タクトスイッチ
6 操作部材
600 基部
601、602 主面
603、605 側面
604 規制部
610 ボタン部
620 スイッチ操作部
630 回転軸
640 リブ
641、642、643 (リブ640の)部位
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Printing device 2, 3, 4 Housing part 210 Through hole 230 Support portion 241, 242 Wall portion 251, 252 Restriction portion 5 Printed circuit board 501 Tactile switch 6 Operation member 600 Base portion 601, 602 Main surface 603, 605 Side surface 604 Restriction portion 610 Button portion 620 Switch operation portion 630 Rotation shaft 640 Ribs 641, 642, 643 (of rib 640)

Claims (6)

装置筐体と、
前記装置筐体の内部空間に配置されたスイッチと、
前記スイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行うスイッチ操作部と、前記装置筐体に設けられた貫通穴内に位置するボタン部と、前記装置筐体に設けられた支持部に係合する回転軸と、前記装置筐体に当接可能な当接部と、を有し、前記装置筐体に対して前記回転軸回りで回転可能で、かつ前記回転軸の軸心方向と直交する方向に移動可能に前記支持部により支持された操作部材と、を含み、
前記装置筐体と前記操作部材とは、前記当接部が前記装置筐体に当接した状態で前記操作部材前記回転軸を中心として回転したときの前記ボタン部の回転軌上に前記貫通穴が位置するように、構成されている、
電子機器。
An apparatus housing;
A switch disposed in the internal space of the device housing;
an operating member having a switch operating section for performing a switching operation on the switch, a button section located within a through hole provided in the device housing, a rotation shaft engaging with a support section provided in the device housing, and an abutment section capable of abutting against the device housing, the operating member being rotatable around the rotation shaft relative to the device housing and supported by the support section so as to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotation shaft,
the device housing and the operation member are configured such that the through hole is located on a rotation trajectory of the button portion when the operation member rotates around the rotation axis with the contact portion in contact with the device housing.
Electronics.
前記装置筐体は、前記操作部材の前記ボタン部が前記貫通穴内に位置する場合の前記当接部の前記軸心回りの回転軌道よりも前記軸心側に延在する規制部を有し、前記当接部が前記規制部に当接することにより、前記支持部における前記回転軸の位置が変更される、
請求項1に記載の電子機器。
the device housing has a restricting portion extending toward the axis center further than a rotation orbit around the axis center of the abutting portion when the button portion of the operation member is positioned within the through hole, and a position of the rotation axis in the support portion is changed by the abutting portion abutting against the restricting portion.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1.
前記装置筐体と前記操作部材とは、前記ボタン部における前記軸心から最も遠い第1のボタン端部が前記貫通穴の外側であり、かつ前記貫通穴に近接する位置にある場合の前記軸心から前記第1のボタン端部までの第1の距離と、前記軸心から、前記貫通穴の筐体内部側の開口端における前記軸心から最も遠い第1の貫通穴端部までの第2の距離と、の差が、前記ボタン部が前記貫通穴内に位置する場合の前記第1の距離と前記第2の距離との差よりも小さくなるように、前記当接部が前記装置筐体に当接して前記支持部における前記回転軸の位置が変更されるように、構成されている、
請求項2に記載の電子機器。
The device housing and the operating member are configured such that the abutment portion abuts against the device housing to change the position of the rotation axis in the support portion so that a difference between a first distance from the axis center to the first button end in the button portion when the first button end is located outside the through hole and close to the through hole, and a second distance from the axis center to a first through hole end in the button portion that is located at the opening end of the through hole on the inside side of the housing, is smaller than a difference between the first distance and the second distance in the case where the button portion is located within the through hole.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2.
前記操作部材は、平板状の基部を有し、
前記回転軸は、前記基部における第1の位置に軸心方向が前記基部の主面の法線方向になる向きで設けられており、
前記ボタン部は、前記基部における前記回転軸の前記軸心を中心とする円の第1の径方向に延伸する面内にある第2の位置から円弧の接線方向に突出するように設けられており、
前記スイッチ操作部は、前記円の第2の径方向に延伸する面内にある第3の位置から円弧の接線方向に突出するように設けられており、
前記当接部は、前記基部の前記主面であって、前記回転軸の前記軸心からの距離が、前記円の前記第1の径方向における前記軸心から前記第2の位置までの距離よりも長い第4の位置に、前記主面の法線方向に突出するように設けられており、
前記装置筐体の前記規制部は、前記当接部を境として前記ボタン部とは反対側の位置で前記操作部材の前記基部の主面と対向して重なり、かつ前記回転軸の前記軸心からの距離が前記操作部材における前記軸心から前記第4の位置までの距離よりも短い部分を有する、
請求項3に記載の電子機器。
The operating member has a flat base,
the rotation shaft is provided at a first position on the base such that an axial direction of the rotation shaft is a normal direction to a main surface of the base,
the button portion is provided on the base portion so as to protrude in a tangential direction of an arc from a second position within a plane extending in a first radial direction of a circle centered on the axis of the rotation shaft,
the switch operation portion is provided so as to protrude in a tangential direction of the arc from a third position within a plane extending in a second radial direction of the circle,
the abutment portion is provided on the main surface of the base portion so as to protrude in a normal direction of the main surface at a fourth position where a distance from the axis of the rotation shaft is longer than a distance from the axis of the circle to the second position in the first radial direction,
the restricting portion of the device housing overlaps with a main surface of the base portion of the operation member at a position on the opposite side of the button portion with respect to the contact portion, and the restricting portion has a portion where a distance from the axis of the rotation shaft to the fourth position is shorter than a distance from the axis of the operation member to the fourth position.
4. The electronic device according to claim 3.
前記装置筐体と前記操作部材とは、前記支持部の進入口に向かって移動するように前記支持部における前記回転軸の位置が変更される、
請求項2から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の電子機器。
the position of the rotation axis in the support part is changed so that the device housing and the operation member move toward the entrance of the support part;
The electronic device according to claim 2 .
装置筐体内に配置されるスイッチに対するスイッチング操作を行うスイッチ操作部と、ボタン部と、回転軸と、前記装置筐体に当接可能な当接部と、を有する操作部材を、前記装置筐体に対して前記回転軸回りで回転可能で、かつ前記回転軸の軸心方向と直交する方向に移動可能に支持する支持部により前記回転軸が支持されるように、前記装置筐体に取り付けた後、
前記当接部が前記装置筐体に当接した状態で前記操作部材前記回転軸を中心として回転したときの前記ボタン部の回転軌上に前記装置筐体に形成された貫通穴が位置するように、前記操作部材を前記回転軸回りで回転させて前記操作部材の前記ボタン部を前記貫通穴内に挿入する、
部材の取り付け方法。
an operating member having a switch operating section for performing a switching operation on a switch arranged in an apparatus housing, a button section, a rotating shaft, and an abutment section that can abut against the apparatus housing, the operating member being attached to the apparatus housing so that the operating member is rotatable around the rotating shaft relative to the apparatus housing and is supported by a support section that supports the rotating shaft so as to be movable in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft;
the operation member is rotated about the rotation axis so that the through hole formed in the device housing is positioned on a rotation path of the button portion when the operation member is rotated about the rotation axis with the abutment portion in contact with the device housing, thereby inserting the button portion of the operation member into the through hole ;
How to install parts.
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