JP7490995B2 - 炭化珪素半導体装置 - Google Patents
炭化珪素半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7490995B2 JP7490995B2 JP2020046992A JP2020046992A JP7490995B2 JP 7490995 B2 JP7490995 B2 JP 7490995B2 JP 2020046992 A JP2020046992 A JP 2020046992A JP 2020046992 A JP2020046992 A JP 2020046992A JP 7490995 B2 JP7490995 B2 JP 7490995B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silicon carbide
- type
- trench
- layer
- gate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/64—Double-diffused metal-oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
- H10D30/66—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
- H10D30/668—Vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs having trench gate electrodes, e.g. UMOS transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D30/021—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
- H10D30/028—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs
- H10D30/0291—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs
- H10D30/0297—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of double-diffused metal oxide semiconductor [DMOS] FETs of vertical DMOS [VDMOS] FETs using recessing of the gate electrodes, e.g. to form trench gate electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/102—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
- H10D62/103—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
- H10D62/105—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
- H10D62/106—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] having supplementary regions doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with regions of the semiconductor bodies, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junctions
- H10D62/107—Buried supplementary regions, e.g. buried guard rings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/124—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of semiconductor bodies or of junctions between the regions
- H10D62/126—Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions
- H10D62/127—Top-view geometrical layouts of the regions or the junctions of cellular field-effect devices, e.g. multicellular DMOS transistors or IGBTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/13—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. source or drain regions
- H10D62/149—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices
- H10D62/151—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices of IGFETs
- H10D62/156—Drain regions of DMOS transistors
- H10D62/157—Impurity concentrations or distributions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/17—Semiconductor regions connected to electrodes not carrying current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. channel regions
- H10D62/393—Body regions of DMOS transistors or IGBTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/83—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge
- H10D62/832—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group IV materials, e.g. B-doped Si or undoped Ge being Group IV materials comprising two or more elements, e.g. SiGe
- H10D62/8325—Silicon carbide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/60—Electrodes characterised by their materials
- H10D64/66—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes
- H10D64/661—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes the conductor comprising a layer of silicon contacting the insulator, e.g. polysilicon having vertical doping variation
- H10D64/662—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes the conductor comprising a layer of silicon contacting the insulator, e.g. polysilicon having vertical doping variation the conductor further comprising additional layers, e.g. multiple silicon layers having different crystal structures
- H10D64/663—Electrodes having a conductor capacitively coupled to a semiconductor by an insulator, e.g. MIS electrodes the conductor comprising a layer of silicon contacting the insulator, e.g. polysilicon having vertical doping variation the conductor further comprising additional layers, e.g. multiple silicon layers having different crystal structures the additional layers comprising a silicide layer contacting the layer of silicon, e.g. polycide gates
Landscapes
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
実施の形態にかかる半導体装置は、シリコン(Si)よりもバンドギャップが広い半導体(ワイドバンドギャップ半導体とする)を用いて構成される。この実施の形態にかかる半導体装置の構造について、ワイドバンドギャップ半導体として例えば炭化珪素(SiC)を用いた場合を例に説明する。図1は、実施の形態にかかる炭化珪素半導体装置の構造を示す断面図であり、(a)は後述する図2のA-A’断面図であり、(b)は図2のB-B’断面図である。
次に、実施の形態にかかる炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法について説明する。図3~図10は、実施の形態にかかる炭化珪素半導体装置の製造途中の状態を示す断面図である。
2、102 n型炭化珪素エピタキシャル層
2a 第1n型炭化珪素エピタキシャル層
2b 第2n型炭化珪素エピタキシャル層
3、103 p型炭化珪素エピタキシャル層
4、104 第1p+型ベース領域
4a 下部第1p+型ベース領域
4b 上部第1p+型ベース領域
5、105 第2p+型ベース領域
6、106 n型高濃度領域
6a 下部n型高濃度領域
6b 上部n型高濃度領域
7、107 n+型ソース領域
8、108 p++型コンタクト領域
9、109 ゲート絶縁膜
10、110 ゲート電極
11、111 層間絶縁膜
13、113 ソース電極
14、114 裏面電極
15、115 ソース電極パッド
16、116 n+型バッファ層
17、117 多結晶シリコン層
18、118 トレンチ
19、119 ゲート配線
20 p+型領域
21 ゲート配線トレンチ
22 シリサイド層
23 ニッケル膜
50、150 トレンチ型MOSFET
51、151 MOS構造部
52、152 ゲートランナー
53、153 活性領域
54、154 エッジ終端領域
120 ゲート電極パッド
Claims (5)
- 第1導電型の炭化珪素半導体基板と、
前記炭化珪素半導体基板のおもて面側に設けられた、前記炭化珪素半導体基板より低不純物濃度の第1導電型の第1半導体層と、
前記第1半導体層の、前記炭化珪素半導体基板側に対して反対側の表面に選択的に設けられた第2導電型の第2半導体層と、
前記第2半導体層の、前記炭化珪素半導体基板側に対して反対側の表面層に選択的に設けられた第1導電型の第1半導体領域と、
前記第2半導体層を貫通して、前記第1半導体層に達する第1トレンチと、
前記第1トレンチの内部にゲート絶縁膜を介して設けられたゲート電極と、
前記第2半導体層および前記第1半導体領域の表面に設けられた第1電極と、
前記炭化珪素半導体基板の裏面に設けられた第2電極と、
前記第2半導体層を貫通して、前記第1半導体層に達する第2トレンチと、
前記第2トレンチの内部に前記ゲート絶縁膜を介して設けられた多結晶シリコン層と、
前記多結晶シリコン層の、前記炭化珪素半導体基板側に対して反対側の表面層に選択的に設けられたシリサイド層と、
前記ゲート電極および前記シリサイド層上に設けられた層間絶縁膜と、
をオン時に主電流が流れる活性領域内に備え、
前記多結晶シリコン層および前記シリサイド層は、前記ゲート電極と電気的に接続され、
前記シリサイド層と前記第1半導体領域との距離は、前記第2トレンチの深さ以上であることを特徴とする炭化珪素半導体装置。 - 前記第2トレンチの奥行き方向は、前記第1トレンチの奥行き方向と垂直に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。
- 前記第2トレンチの幅は、1μm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。
- 前記第2トレンチの幅は、前記第1トレンチの幅と同じであることを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか一つに記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。
- 前記第2トレンチは、前記第1トレンチの奥行き方向に複数並列に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか一つに記載の炭化珪素半導体装置。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020046992A JP7490995B2 (ja) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
| US17/161,867 US11411105B2 (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2021-01-29 | Silicon carbide semiconductor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020046992A JP7490995B2 (ja) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2021150407A JP2021150407A (ja) | 2021-09-27 |
| JP7490995B2 true JP7490995B2 (ja) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=77748307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020046992A Active JP7490995B2 (ja) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11411105B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7490995B2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2024142638A1 (ja) * | 2022-12-27 | 2024-07-04 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 |
| CN121357955A (zh) * | 2025-12-19 | 2026-01-16 | 西安龙飞电气技术有限公司 | 一种碳化硅mosfet器件及其制备方法 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000223705A (ja) | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-11 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
| JP2003258254A (ja) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 絶縁ゲート型半導体装置及びゲート配線構造の製造方法 |
| JP2009021308A (ja) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-29 | Sharp Corp | トレンチ型mosfet及びその製造方法 |
| JP2016213421A (ja) | 2015-05-13 | 2016-12-15 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 半導体装置 |
| JP2018117054A (ja) | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-26 | 株式会社 日立パワーデバイス | 半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
| WO2019116684A1 (ja) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7449354B2 (en) | 2006-01-05 | 2008-11-11 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Trench-gated FET for power device with active gate trenches and gate runner trench utilizing one-mask etch |
| TWI520337B (zh) * | 2012-12-19 | 2016-02-01 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 階梯溝渠式金氧半場效電晶體及其製造方法 |
| JP6600475B2 (ja) | 2015-03-27 | 2019-10-30 | ローム株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
| JP7201336B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-17 | 2023-01-10 | ローム株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
-
2020
- 2020-03-17 JP JP2020046992A patent/JP7490995B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-01-29 US US17/161,867 patent/US11411105B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000223705A (ja) | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-11 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 半導体装置 |
| JP2003258254A (ja) | 2002-03-07 | 2003-09-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 絶縁ゲート型半導体装置及びゲート配線構造の製造方法 |
| JP2009021308A (ja) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-01-29 | Sharp Corp | トレンチ型mosfet及びその製造方法 |
| JP2016213421A (ja) | 2015-05-13 | 2016-12-15 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 半導体装置 |
| JP2018117054A (ja) | 2017-01-19 | 2018-07-26 | 株式会社 日立パワーデバイス | 半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
| WO2019116684A1 (ja) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2021150407A (ja) | 2021-09-27 |
| US20210296492A1 (en) | 2021-09-23 |
| US11411105B2 (en) | 2022-08-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7806834B2 (ja) | 半導体装置の製造方法 | |
| JP7786512B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
| JP7563002B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
| JP7643621B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
| JP7823679B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置 | |
| JP2017092368A (ja) | 半導体装置および半導体装置の製造方法 | |
| JP7379880B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
| US20180294350A1 (en) | Silicon carbide semiconductor device and method of manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor device | |
| JP2023110951A (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 | |
| JP7768317B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
| CN112466923A (zh) | 半导体装置 | |
| JP7501000B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
| JP7661711B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置 | |
| JP7490995B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置 | |
| JP7451981B2 (ja) | 半導体装置 | |
| US12426330B2 (en) | Semiconductor device | |
| JP7711436B2 (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法および炭化珪素半導体装置 | |
| JP2024080136A (ja) | 炭化珪素半導体装置および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20230213 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20231205 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20231207 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240122 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20240416 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20240429 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7490995 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |