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JP7564051B2 - Bobbin Jig - Google Patents
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JP7564051B2 - Bobbin Jig - Google Patents

Bobbin Jig Download PDF

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JP7564051B2
JP7564051B2 JP2021074302A JP2021074302A JP7564051B2 JP 7564051 B2 JP7564051 B2 JP 7564051B2 JP 2021074302 A JP2021074302 A JP 2021074302A JP 2021074302 A JP2021074302 A JP 2021074302A JP 7564051 B2 JP7564051 B2 JP 7564051B2
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semi
ring portion
bobbin
ring
moving member
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JP2022168676A (en
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由太 ▲高▼橋
弘樹 林
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Daihen Corp
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Daihen Corp
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Description

本発明は、ボビン治具に関する。 The present invention relates to a bobbin jig.

従来、鉄心、一次コイル及び二次コイルを備える変成器が提案されている。 Conventionally, a transformer has been proposed that includes an iron core, a primary coil, and a secondary coil.

特許文献1には、矩形環状の外枠及び内枠を有する樹脂製のボビンを備えており、外枠及び内枠それぞれの外周面には、周方向に沿って溝が形成され、外枠及び内枠の各溝にコイルが巻かれている変成器が開示されている。 Patent document 1 discloses a transformer that includes a resin bobbin having a rectangular annular outer frame and inner frame, with grooves formed along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surfaces of the outer frame and inner frame, and with coils wound in each groove of the outer frame and inner frame.

特開平8-051034号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 8-051034

上述の如く、変圧器等のコイル巻回に用いられるボビンには、該ボビンの全周に亘って外周面に複数の溝が形成されているものがある。このようなボビンでは、溝と溝の間に、径方向外向きに突設された仕切り壁が設けられている。 As mentioned above, some bobbins used for winding coils of transformers and the like have multiple grooves formed on the outer circumferential surface over the entire circumference of the bobbin. In such bobbins, partition walls are provided between the grooves, protruding radially outward.

複数の溝を有するボビンにコイル巻回を行う場合、先ずは、何れか一つの溝(以下、対象溝と称する)にコイルが巻回されるが、斯かるコイル巻回の際、コイルの巻回量が増えることにつれて、仕切り壁へ与えられる押圧力が増えるので、仕切り壁は斯かる押圧力に耐え切れず、空洞である隣の溝側に倒れて変形する。 When winding a coil on a bobbin with multiple grooves, the coil is first wound around one of the grooves (hereafter referred to as the target groove). During this winding, as the amount of coil winding increases, the pressure applied to the partition wall also increases, and the partition wall cannot withstand this pressure and falls over toward the adjacent hollow groove, becoming deformed.

このような仕切り壁の変形を防ぐ為に、対象溝の隣の溝内にハンマー等でブロック(治具)を叩き込むことによって仕切り壁の変形を防ぎ、対象溝のコイル巻回が完了した場合、対象溝の隣の溝からブロックを取り外す作業が行われている。
しかし、このようにブロックを叩きこむ作業及びブロックを取り外す作業は手間がかかるので作業性が低下するという問題があった。
In order to prevent such deformation of the partition wall, a block (jig) is hammered into the groove next to the target groove with a hammer or the like to prevent deformation of the partition wall, and when the coil winding in the target groove is completed, the block is removed from the groove next to the target groove.
However, the work of hammering the blocks in and removing the blocks is time-consuming, which reduces workability.

本発明は、斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、より簡単に、ボビンの溝への取り付け及び取外しが可能なボビン治具を提供することにある。 The present invention was made in consideration of these circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a bobbin jig that can be more easily attached to and detached from the bobbin groove.

本発明に係るボビン治具は、コイル巻回の際にボビンに装着されるボビン治具であって、結合して環形状をなす第1半環部及び第2半環部と、前記第1半環部の一端部及び前記第2半環部の一端部を連結する連結機構とを備え、前記第1半環部及び前記第2半環部は前記連結機構に案内されて互いに接離する。 The bobbin jig according to the present invention is a bobbin jig that is attached to a bobbin during coil winding, and includes a first semi-ring portion and a second semi-ring portion that are joined together to form a ring shape, and a connecting mechanism that connects one end of the first semi-ring portion and one end of the second semi-ring portion, and the first semi-ring portion and the second semi-ring portion are guided by the connecting mechanism to move toward and away from each other.

本発明にあっては、第1半環部及び第2半環部が連結機構によって連結されており、第1半環部及び第2半環部は連結機構に案内されて互いに接離することが出来る。よって、ボビン治具を簡単にボビンへの着脱可能である。 In the present invention, the first and second semi-ring portions are connected by a connecting mechanism, and the first and second semi-ring portions can be moved toward and away from each other by being guided by the connecting mechanism. Therefore, the bobbin jig can be easily attached to and detached from the bobbin.

本発明に係るボビン治具は、前記連結機構は前記第1半環部に固定された第1部材及び前記第2半環部に固定された第2部材を有し、前記第2部材は突起を有し、前記第1部材は、前記突起と係合し、前記突起の摺動を案内するレール部を有する。 In the bobbin jig according to the present invention, the connecting mechanism has a first member fixed to the first half-ring portion and a second member fixed to the second half-ring portion, the second member has a protrusion, and the first member has a rail portion that engages with the protrusion and guides the sliding of the protrusion.

本発明にあっては、第2半環部に固定された第2部材の突起が、第1半環部に固定された第1部材のレール部に係合して摺動する。よって、第1半環部及び第2半環部は連結機構に案内されて互いに接離することが出来る。 In the present invention, the protrusion of the second member fixed to the second half-ring portion engages with and slides on the rail portion of the first member fixed to the first half-ring portion. Therefore, the first half-ring portion and the second half-ring portion can be guided by the connecting mechanism and moved toward and away from each other.

本発明に係るボビン治具は、前記突起は円柱形状をなし、前記第1部材は前記突起を軸として回転可能である。 In the bobbin jig of the present invention, the protrusion has a cylindrical shape, and the first member is rotatable around the protrusion as an axis.

本発明にあっては、第2部材の突起が円柱形状であるので、前記第1部材のレール部に係合された状態で回転できる。よって、第1部材が固定された第1半環部が、第2部材の突起を軸として回動できる。従って、ボビン治具をより簡単にボビンへの着脱できる。 In the present invention, the projection of the second member is cylindrical, so it can rotate while engaged with the rail portion of the first member. Therefore, the first half-ring portion to which the first member is fixed can rotate around the projection of the second member as an axis. This makes it easier to attach and detach the bobbin jig to and from the bobbin.

本発明に係るボビン治具は、前記第1半環部の他端部及び前記第2半環部の他端部には、前記第1半環部と前記第2半環部との離隔を防止する係合部及び被係合部が夫々設けられている。 The bobbin jig according to the present invention is provided at the other end of the first semi-ring portion and the other end of the second semi-ring portion with an engaging portion and an engaged portion, respectively, that prevent the first semi-ring portion and the second semi-ring portion from separating from each other.

本発明にあっては、第1半環部の係合部及び第2半環部の被係合部を係合させることによって、第1半環部と第2半環部との離隔を防止できる。 In the present invention, the engaging portion of the first semi-ring portion and the engaged portion of the second semi-ring portion are engaged with each other, thereby preventing the first semi-ring portion and the second semi-ring portion from separating from each other.

本発明に係るボビン治具は、前記第1半環部の両端部の間の介在部分に設けられ、前記第1半環部の厚み方向に移動可能な第1移動部材と、前記第2半環部の両端部の間の介在部分に設けられ、前記第2半環部の厚み方向に移動可能な第2移動部材とを備える。 The bobbin jig according to the present invention includes a first moving member provided in an intervening portion between both ends of the first semi-ring portion and movable in a thickness direction of the first semi-ring portion, and a second moving member provided in an intervening portion between both ends of the second semi-ring portion and movable in a thickness direction of the second semi-ring portion.

本発明にあっては、第1半環部の介在部分に設けられた第1移動部材を第1半環部の厚み方向に移動させ、第2半環部の介在部分に設けられた第2移動部材を第2半環部の厚み方向に移動させ、ボビンの溝の壁に圧接させて支持する。よって、ボビンの壁が変形することを防止できる。 In the present invention, the first moving member provided in the intervening portion of the first half-ring portion is moved in the thickness direction of the first half-ring portion, and the second moving member provided in the intervening portion of the second half-ring portion is moved in the thickness direction of the second half-ring portion, and is supported by being pressed against the wall of the bobbin groove. This prevents the wall of the bobbin from being deformed.

本発明に係るボビン治具は、前記第1移動部材に突設され、外周面にネジ山が形成された第1ネジ柱と、前記第1ネジ柱と螺合する第1円筒部を含み、前記第1円筒部の軸回りに回転可能に、前記第1半環部の前記介在部分に埋設された第1回転部材と、前記第2移動部材に突設され、外周面にネジ山が形成された第2ネジ柱と、前記第2ネジ柱と螺合する第2円筒部を含み、前記第2円筒部の軸回りに回転可能に、前記第2半環部の前記介在部分に埋設された第2回転部材とを備える。 The bobbin jig according to the present invention comprises a first rotating member that is embedded in the intermediate portion of the first semi-annular portion and is rotatable around the axis of the first cylindrical portion, and includes a first screw post that protrudes from the first moving member and has a screw thread formed on its outer peripheral surface, and a first cylindrical portion that screws with the first screw post, and a second rotating member that is embedded in the intermediate portion of the second semi-annular portion and is rotatable around the axis of the second cylindrical portion, and includes a second screw post that protrudes from the second moving member and has a screw thread formed on its outer peripheral surface, and a second cylindrical portion that screws with the second screw post, and a second rotating member that is embedded in the intermediate portion of the second semi-annular portion and is rotatable around the axis of the second cylindrical portion.

本発明にあっては、第1回転部材の回転の際に第1円筒部も回転し、第1移動部材の第1ネジ柱が第1円筒部の軸心方向に移動する。また、第2回転部材の回転の際に第2円筒部も回転し、第2移動部材の第2ネジ柱が第2円筒部の軸心方向に移動する。よって、第1移動部材の第1半環部の厚み方向への移動、及び、第2移動部材の第2半環部の厚み方向への移動が簡単且つ適切に行われる。 In the present invention, when the first rotating member rotates, the first cylindrical portion also rotates, and the first screw post of the first moving member moves in the axial direction of the first cylindrical portion. When the second rotating member rotates, the second cylindrical portion also rotates, and the second screw post of the second moving member moves in the axial direction of the second cylindrical portion. Therefore, the first semi-annular portion of the first moving member moves in the thickness direction, and the second semi-annular portion of the second moving member moves in the thickness direction easily and appropriately.

本発明によれば、より簡単に、ボビンの溝への取り付け及び取外しが可能なボビン治具を提供できる。 The present invention provides a bobbin jig that can be more easily attached to and detached from the bobbin groove.

本実施の形態に係るボビン治具を示す斜視図及び分解図である。1A and 1B are a perspective view and an exploded view showing a bobbin jig according to an embodiment of the present invention; ボビン治具の第1半環部を示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a first half ring portion of the bobbin jig. ボビン治具の第1半環部を示す他の図である。FIG. 11 is another view showing the first half ring portion of the bobbin jig. 半長円形部を示す図である。FIG. 第1半環部の操作部を示す図である。13A and 13B are diagrams showing an operating portion of the first half ring portion. 第1半環部の蓋部材を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a view showing a cover member of the first half ring portion. 第1半環部の第1移動部材を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a view showing a first moving member of the first half ring portion. 本実施の形態のボビン治具をボビンに装着する方法を説明する説明図である。5A to 5C are explanatory diagrams illustrating a method of mounting the bobbin jig of the present embodiment on a bobbin.

以下に、本発明の実施の形態に係るボビン治具を図面に基づいて詳述する。なお、本発明はこれらの例示に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。 Below, a bobbin jig according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to these examples, but is indicated by the claims, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the claims.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本実施の形態に係るボビン治具100を示す斜視図及び分解図である。ボビン治具100は、変圧器等のボビンにコイルを巻回する作業の際に用いられる。ボビン治具100は、アルミニウムのような軽金属からなり、図1Aに示すように、環体形状を成している。詳しくは、ボビン治具100は、平行をなす2条の直線部と、直線部の両端に設けられたエンド部とを有する長円形状である。以下、便宜上、直線部の延び方向を長さ方向といい、該長さ方向と直交する方向を幅方向という。ボビン治具100は2つの部分に分離可能である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view and an exploded view showing a bobbin jig 100 according to the present embodiment. The bobbin jig 100 is used when winding a coil around a bobbin of a transformer or the like. The bobbin jig 100 is made of a light metal such as aluminum, and has an annular shape as shown in FIG. 1A. More specifically, the bobbin jig 100 has an elliptical shape having two parallel straight portions and end portions provided at both ends of the straight portions. Hereinafter, for convenience, the extension direction of the straight portions is referred to as the length direction, and the direction perpendicular to the length direction is referred to as the width direction. The bobbin jig 100 can be separated into two parts.

図1Bに示すように、ボビン治具100は、前記直線部にて2つに分離されている。即ち、ボビン治具100は、略半長円形状を成す第1半環部10と、略半長円形状を成す第2半環部50とに2分されており、第1半環部10及び第2半環部50が結合することによって、長円形状のボビン治具100を構成する。 As shown in FIG. 1B, the bobbin jig 100 is separated into two at the straight portion. That is, the bobbin jig 100 is divided into a first semi-ring portion 10 having a substantially semi-elliptical shape and a second semi-ring portion 50 having a substantially semi-elliptical shape, and the first semi-ring portion 10 and the second semi-ring portion 50 are joined together to form the elliptical bobbin jig 100.

第1半環部10の両端部のうち一端部11と、第2半環部50の両端部のうち一端部51とは、連結機構20によって連結されている。連結機構20は、第1半環部10に設けられた第1部材21と、第2半環部50に設けられた第2部材22とを有する。第1半環部10の他端部12と、第2半環部50の他端部52とには、第1半環部10及び第2半環部50の離隔を防止する防止機構30が取り付けられている。防止機構30は、第1半環部10に設けられた係合部31と、第2半環部50に設けられた被係合部32とを有する。 One end 11 of both ends of the first semi-ring portion 10 and one end 51 of both ends of the second semi-ring portion 50 are connected by a connecting mechanism 20. The connecting mechanism 20 has a first member 21 provided on the first semi-ring portion 10 and a second member 22 provided on the second semi-ring portion 50. A prevention mechanism 30 that prevents the first semi-ring portion 10 and the second semi-ring portion 50 from separating is attached to the other end 12 of the first semi-ring portion 10 and the other end 52 of the second semi-ring portion 50. The prevention mechanism 30 has an engaging portion 31 provided on the first semi-ring portion 10 and an engaged portion 32 provided on the second semi-ring portion 50.

図2は、ボビン治具100の第1半環部10を示す正面図であり、図3は、ボビン治具100の第1半環部10を示す他の図である。図3Aは図2のIIIA-IIIA線による矢視図、図3Bは、図2のIIIB-IIIB線による断面図、図3Cは、図2のIIIC-IIIC線による断面図である。 Figure 2 is a front view showing the first half ring portion 10 of the bobbin jig 100, and Figure 3 is another view showing the first half ring portion 10 of the bobbin jig 100. Figure 3A is an arrow view taken along line IIIA-IIIA in Figure 2, Figure 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIIB-IIIB in Figure 2, and Figure 3C is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIIC-IIIC in Figure 2.

第1半環部10は、半長円形部13と、厚み方向に移動可能に、半長円形部13へ取り付けられた第1移動部材15とを有する。
半長円形部13は、ボビン治具100の幅方向(以下、単に幅方向と称する)に延びるエンド部14(介在部分)を有している。エンド部14は両端が湾曲しており、エンド部14の両端には、一端部11に係る短寸直線部14aと、他端部12に係る長寸直線部14bとが夫々連設されている。
The first semi-annular portion 10 has a semi-elliptical portion 13 and a first moving member 15 attached to the semi-elliptical portion 13 so as to be movable in the thickness direction.
The semi-elliptical portion 13 has an end portion 14 (intervening portion) extending in the width direction (hereinafter simply referred to as the width direction) of the bobbin jig 100. Both ends of the end portion 14 are curved, and a short straight portion 14a associated with one end portion 11 and a long straight portion 14b associated with the other end portion 12 are connected to both ends of the end portion 14, respectively.

半長円形部13は厚み方向の両端面が平坦面であり、両端面のうち一面に第1移動部材15が取り付けられている(図3A参照)。また、半長円形部13のエンド部14には、後述するように第1移動部材15を移動させる操作部16(第1回転部材)が埋設されている。図3Cに示すようにエンド部14には受容凹部141が形成されており、操作部16はエンド部14の一面側から受容凹部141に受容され、蓋部材142によって覆われている。操作部16の一部が、半長円形部13の外周面からはみ出ている。 The semi-oval portion 13 has flat end faces in the thickness direction, and a first moving member 15 is attached to one of the end faces (see FIG. 3A). An operating part 16 (first rotating member) that moves the first moving member 15 is embedded in the end portion 14 of the semi-oval portion 13, as described below. As shown in FIG. 3C, a receiving recess 141 is formed in the end portion 14, and the operating part 16 is received in the receiving recess 141 from one side of the end portion 14 and is covered by a lid member 142. A part of the operating part 16 protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the semi-oval portion 13.

更に、半長円形部13では、短寸直線部14aの外側面に、連結機構20の第1部材21がネジ止めされており、長寸直線部14bの外側面に、係合部31がネジ止めされている(図2参照)。 Furthermore, in the semi-elliptical portion 13, the first member 21 of the connecting mechanism 20 is screwed to the outer surface of the short straight portion 14a, and the engagement portion 31 is screwed to the outer surface of the long straight portion 14b (see Figure 2).

図4は、半長円形部13を示す図である。図4Aは、半長円形部13を一面側から示す図であり、図4Bは、図4AのB-B線による矢視図である。便宜上、図4では、蓋部材142を省いた状態を示している。 Figure 4 is a diagram showing the semi-elliptical portion 13. Figure 4A is a diagram showing the semi-elliptical portion 13 from one side, and Figure 4B is a view taken along line B-B in Figure 4A. For convenience, Figure 4 shows the state without the cover member 142.

半長円形部13の長寸直線部14bには、外周部が切り取られ、幅方向の寸法が減少した減幅部121が形成されており、減幅部121には、係合部31をネジ止めする為のネジ穴122が形成されている。また、半長円形部13の短寸直線部14aには、外周部が切り取られ、幅方向の寸法が減少した減幅部111が形成されており、減幅部111には、第1部材21をネジ止めする為のネジ穴112が形成されている。 The long linear portion 14b of the semi-oval portion 13 has its outer periphery cut away to form a reduced width portion 121 with a reduced width dimension, and a screw hole 122 is formed in the reduced width portion 121 for screwing the engagement portion 31. The short linear portion 14a of the semi-oval portion 13 has its outer periphery cut away to form a reduced width portion 111 with a reduced width dimension, and a screw hole 112 is formed in the reduced width portion 111 for screwing the first member 21.

更に、半長円形部13においては、短寸直線部14aの基部及び長寸直線部14bの基部に、厚み方向に貫通する第1貫通孔143が夫々形成されている(図3B参照)。そして、半長円形部13の一面においては、エンド部14の中央部に、エンド部14の厚み方向に切り欠いた矩形凹部145が形成されている。矩形凹部145は、幅方向を長手方向とする矩形である。幅方向において矩形凹部145の両側にも等間隔を隔てて第1貫通孔143が夫々形成されている。矩形凹部145の底の中央部には、操作部16を受容するために略半円形状の受容凹部141が更に形成されている。受容凹部141の中心には第2貫通孔144が形成されている。第2貫通孔144は、後述する操作部16の第1円筒部162の外径よりも少し大きい径を有する。矩形凹部145の底であって、第2貫通孔144と両第1貫通孔143との間には、第1貫通孔143及び第2貫通孔144よりも小径の小径貫通孔146が形成されている。第1貫通孔143及び第2貫通孔144は、半長円形部13の外周面寄りに形成されている。 Furthermore, in the semi-elliptical portion 13, a first through hole 143 penetrating in the thickness direction is formed at the base of the short linear portion 14a and the base of the long linear portion 14b (see FIG. 3B). Then, in one surface of the semi-elliptical portion 13, a rectangular recess 145 is formed in the center of the end portion 14 by cutting in the thickness direction of the end portion 14. The rectangular recess 145 is a rectangle with the width direction as the longitudinal direction. The first through holes 143 are also formed at equal intervals on both sides of the rectangular recess 145 in the width direction. A substantially semicircular receiving recess 141 is further formed in the center of the bottom of the rectangular recess 145 to receive the operating unit 16. A second through hole 144 is formed in the center of the receiving recess 141. The second through hole 144 has a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first cylindrical portion 162 of the operating unit 16 described later. At the bottom of the rectangular recess 145, between the second through hole 144 and both first through holes 143, a small diameter through hole 146 having a smaller diameter than the first through hole 143 and the second through hole 144 is formed. The first through hole 143 and the second through hole 144 are formed near the outer periphery of the semi-elliptical portion 13.

図5は、第1半環部10の操作部16を示す図である。図5Aは、操作部16の正面図であり、図5Bは、図5AのB-B線による矢視図である。
操作部16は、長孔163を有する第1円筒部162を有しており、第1円筒部162の内周面にネジ山が形成されている。第1円筒部162の長手方向の中間部には、第1円筒部162の外周面に操作円盤161が連設されている。操作円盤161は、第1円筒部162の径方向に延設されており、受容凹部141よりも少し小さい径を有する。操作円盤161の外周面には、周方向に等間隔にて長孔164が形成されている。長孔164は、操作円盤161の径方向に延びている。
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the operating portion 16 of the first semi-ring portion 10. Fig. 5A is a front view of the operating portion 16, and Fig. 5B is a view taken along line BB in Fig. 5A.
The operation unit 16 has a first cylindrical portion 162 having a long hole 163, and a screw thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the first cylindrical portion 162. An operation disk 161 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first cylindrical portion 162 at a longitudinal intermediate portion of the first cylindrical portion 162. The operation disk 161 extends in the radial direction of the first cylindrical portion 162, and has a diameter slightly smaller than that of the receiving recess 141. Long holes 164 are formed in the outer peripheral surface of the operation disk 161 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The long holes 164 extend in the radial direction of the operation disk 161.

図6は、第1半環部10の蓋部材142を示す図である。図6Aは、蓋部材142の正面図であり、図6Bは、図6AのB-B線による矢視図である。
蓋部材142は、エンド部14の矩形凹部145に対応する矩形の形状及び大きさを有する板形状である。蓋部材142は長手方向の両端部であって、蓋部材142をエンド部14に組み付けた場合、エンド部14の小径貫通孔146と対向する位置に、貫通孔142bが夫々形成されている。各貫通孔142bの一側には座ぐり142cが形成されている。蓋部材142の中央部であって、一方の長辺寄りには、貫通孔142aが形成されている。蓋部材142をエンド部14に組み付けた場合、貫通孔142aは、エンド部14の第2貫通孔144と対向し、操作部16の第1円筒部162の外径よりも少し大きい径を有する。
Fig. 6 is a view showing the cover member 142 of the first semi-ring portion 10. Fig. 6A is a front view of the cover member 142, and Fig. 6B is a view taken along line BB in Fig. 6A.
The cover member 142 is a plate-like shape having a rectangular shape and size corresponding to the rectangular recess 145 of the end portion 14. The cover member 142 has through holes 142b at both ends in the longitudinal direction, at positions facing the small diameter through holes 146 of the end portion 14 when the cover member 142 is assembled to the end portion 14. A counterbore 142c is formed on one side of each through hole 142b. A through hole 142a is formed in the center of the cover member 142, near one of the long sides. When the cover member 142 is assembled to the end portion 14, the through hole 142a faces the second through hole 144 of the end portion 14, and has a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the first cylindrical portion 162 of the operating portion 16.

上述の如く、操作部16は受容凹部141内に受容される。詳しくは、図3Cの如く、操作部16は、半長円形部13の前記一面側から、第1円筒部162の一端部が第2貫通孔144に挿通され、操作円盤161は受容凹部141に載置される。次いで、蓋部材142の貫通孔142aに第1円筒部162の他端部が挿通するように、蓋部材142をエンド部14の矩形凹部145に嵌めて、貫通孔142bにネジを挿通させて小径貫通孔146に螺合させる。これによって、操作部16は、第1円筒部162の両端部が夫々第2貫通孔144及び貫通孔142aに支持され、第1円筒部162の軸心回りに回転できる。 As described above, the operating unit 16 is received in the receiving recess 141. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3C, one end of the first cylindrical portion 162 of the operating unit 16 is inserted into the second through hole 144 from the one surface side of the semi-elliptical portion 13, and the operating disk 161 is placed in the receiving recess 141. Next, the cover member 142 is fitted into the rectangular recess 145 of the end portion 14 so that the other end of the first cylindrical portion 162 is inserted into the through hole 142a of the cover member 142, and a screw is inserted into the through hole 142b and screwed into the small diameter through hole 146. As a result, both ends of the first cylindrical portion 162 of the operating unit 16 are supported by the second through hole 144 and the through hole 142a, respectively, and the operating unit 16 can rotate around the axis of the first cylindrical portion 162.

図7は、第1半環部10の第1移動部材15を示す図である。図7Aは、第1移動部材15の正面図であり、図7Bは、図7AのB-B線による矢視図である。図3A及び図3Cに示すように、第1移動部材15は、半長円形部13において短寸直線部14a及び長寸直線部14bを除くエンド部14に厚み方向へ並設されている。 Figure 7 is a diagram showing the first moving member 15 of the first semi-annular portion 10. Figure 7A is a front view of the first moving member 15, and Figure 7B is a view taken along line B-B in Figure 7A. As shown in Figures 3A and 3C, the first moving member 15 is arranged in parallel in the thickness direction at the end portion 14 of the semi-elliptical portion 13, excluding the short linear portion 14a and the long linear portion 14b.

第1移動部材15は、エンド部14に相似であって、エンド部14より少し厚みが薄い板形状の湾曲板部153を有している(図1B参照)。湾曲板部153において、エンド部14と対向する一面の中央部には、周面にネジ山が形成された円柱形状の第1ネジ柱151が設けられている。幅方向において、第1ネジ柱151の両側には、等間隔を隔てて円柱152が突設されており、湾曲板部153の両端部にも円柱152が夫々突設されている。即ち、第1移動部材15では、第1ネジ柱151の両側に、対称的に、円柱152が2つずつ設けられている。各円柱152は、湾曲板部153の前記一面からエンド部14に向けて垂直に突出してある。 The first moving member 15 has a curved plate portion 153 that is similar to the end portion 14 and is slightly thinner than the end portion 14 (see FIG. 1B). In the curved plate portion 153, a first screw column 151 having a cylindrical shape with a screw thread formed on the circumferential surface is provided in the center of one surface of the curved plate portion 153 that faces the end portion 14. In the width direction, cylinders 152 are protruding at equal intervals on both sides of the first screw column 151, and cylinders 152 are also protruding on both ends of the curved plate portion 153. That is, in the first moving member 15, two cylinders 152 are provided symmetrically on both sides of the first screw column 151. Each cylinder 152 protrudes vertically from the one surface of the curved plate portion 153 toward the end portion 14.

各円柱152の径は、第1ネジ柱151よりも大きい。各円柱152は、第1移動部材15を半長円形部13に取り付けた場合、エンド部14の第1貫通孔143に対応する位置に設けられている。第1ネジ柱151は、第1移動部材15を半長円形部13に取り付けた場合、操作部16の第1円筒部162(長孔163)に対応する位置に設けられている。円柱152の径は第1貫通孔143よりも少し小さい。
第1移動部材15が半長円形部13に取り付けられる場合、各円柱152はエンド部14の第1貫通孔143に挿入され(図3B参照)、第1ネジ柱151は操作部16の第1円筒部162と螺合する(図3C参照)。
The diameter of each cylinder 152 is larger than that of the first screw post 151. Each cylinder 152 is provided at a position corresponding to the first through hole 143 of the end portion 14 when the first moving member 15 is attached to the semi-oval portion 13. The first screw post 151 is provided at a position corresponding to the first cylindrical portion 162 (long hole 163) of the operating portion 16 when the first moving member 15 is attached to the semi-oval portion 13. The diameter of the cylinder 152 is slightly smaller than the first through hole 143.
When the first movable member 15 is attached to the semi-elliptical portion 13, each cylinder 152 is inserted into the first through hole 143 of the end portion 14 (see FIG. 3B), and the first screw column 151 is screwed into the first cylindrical portion 162 of the operating portion 16 (see FIG. 3C).

このように、第1移動部材15が半長円形部13に取り付けられた場合、第1ネジ柱151は操作部16の第1円筒部162と螺合するので、作業者が操作部16(操作円盤161)を正転又は逆転させることによって、第1ネジ柱151(第1移動部材15)がエンド部14の厚み方向、即ち、エンド部14に接近する方向、又は、エンド部14から離隔する方向に移動する。この際、上述の如く、第1移動部材15の各円柱152が、エンド部14の対応する第1貫通孔143に挿入された状態で、第1貫通孔143の長さ方向に第1貫通孔143内を摺動する。よって、エンド部14の前記一面全範囲において、第1移動部材15の湾曲板部153の前記一面との間隔が一定に保たれる。なお、作業者は操作部16を回転させる際、操作部16の長孔164にドライバー等細い棒を挿入してレバーとして用いることが出来る。 In this way, when the first moving member 15 is attached to the semi-elliptical portion 13, the first screw column 151 screws into the first cylindrical portion 162 of the operating portion 16, so that the first screw column 151 (first moving member 15) moves in the thickness direction of the end portion 14, that is, in the direction approaching the end portion 14 or in the direction moving away from the end portion 14, by the operator rotating the operating portion 16 (operating disk 161) forward or backward. At this time, as described above, each cylinder 152 of the first moving member 15 slides in the first through hole 143 in the length direction of the first through hole 143 while being inserted into the corresponding first through hole 143 of the end portion 14. Therefore, the distance between the curved plate portion 153 of the first moving member 15 and the one surface of the end portion 14 is kept constant over the entire range of the one surface. When rotating the operating part 16, the operator can insert a thin rod such as a screwdriver into the long hole 164 of the operating part 16 to use it as a lever.

一方、第2半環部50は、半長円形部53と、厚み方向に移動可能に、半長円形部53へ取り付けられた第2移動部材55とを有する。
半長円形部53は、ボビン治具100の幅方向に延びるエンド部54(介在部分)を有している。エンド部54は両端が湾曲しており、エンド部54の両端には、一端部51に係る長寸直線部54aと、他端部52に係る長寸直線部54aとが夫々連設されている。
On the other hand, the second semi-annular portion 50 has a semi-elliptical portion 53 and a second moving member 55 attached to the semi-elliptical portion 53 so as to be movable in the thickness direction.
The semi-elliptical portion 53 has an end portion 54 (intervening portion) that extends in the width direction of the bobbin jig 100. Both ends of the end portion 54 are curved, and a long straight portion 54a associated with one end portion 51 and a long straight portion 54a associated with the other end portion 52 are connected to both ends of the end portion 54, respectively.

半長円形部53は厚み方向の両端面が平坦面であり、両端面のうち一面に第2移動部材55が取り付けられている(図1B参照)。また、半長円形部53のエンド部54には、第2移動部材55を移動させる操作部56(図8A参照)が埋設されている。エンド部14と同様、エンド部54にも受容凹部(図示せず)が形成されており、操作部56(第2回転部材)はエンド部54の一面側から受容凹部に受容され、蓋部材542によって覆われている。操作部56の一部が、半長円形部53の外周面からはみ出ている。 Both end faces of the semi-oval portion 53 in the thickness direction are flat, and a second moving member 55 is attached to one of the end faces (see FIG. 1B). An operating part 56 (see FIG. 8A) that moves the second moving member 55 is embedded in the end portion 54 of the semi-oval portion 53. As with the end portion 14, a receiving recess (not shown) is formed in the end portion 54, and the operating part 56 (second rotating member) is received in the receiving recess from one side of the end portion 54 and is covered by a lid member 542. A part of the operating part 56 protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the semi-oval portion 53.

また、エンド部54にも、エンド部14の第1貫通孔143及び第2貫通孔144に相当する貫通孔(図示せず)が形成されている。更に、第2移動部材55にも、第1移動部材15の第1ネジ柱151及び円柱152に相当する第2ネジ柱及び円柱(図示せず)が形成されている。 The end portion 54 also has through holes (not shown) that correspond to the first through hole 143 and the second through hole 144 of the end portion 14. Furthermore, the second moving member 55 also has a second screw column and a cylinder (not shown) that correspond to the first screw column 151 and the cylinder 152 of the first moving member 15.

更に、半長円形部53では、長寸直線部54aの外周部が切り取られ、幅方向の寸法が減少した減幅部511が形成されており、減幅部511に、連結機構20の第2部材22がネジ止めされている。また、半長円形部53では、短寸直線部54bの外周部が切り取られ、幅方向の寸法が減少した減幅部521が形成されており、減幅部521に防止機構30の被係合部32がネジ止めされている(図1B参照)。 Furthermore, in the semi-elliptical portion 53, the outer periphery of the long straight portion 54a is cut off to form a reduced width portion 511 with a reduced width dimension, and the second member 22 of the connecting mechanism 20 is screwed to the reduced width portion 511. In addition, in the semi-elliptical portion 53, the outer periphery of the short straight portion 54b is cut off to form a reduced width portion 521 with a reduced width dimension, and the engaged portion 32 of the prevention mechanism 30 is screwed to the reduced width portion 521 (see FIG. 1B).

その他、第2半環部50における半長円形部53、第2移動部材55、操作部56及び蓋部材542の構成は、第1半環部10における半長円形部13、第1移動部材15、操作部16及び蓋部材142の構成と同じである。操作部56は、操作部16の第1円筒部162に相当する第2円筒部(図示せず)を有する。 Otherwise, the configurations of the semi-elliptical portion 53, second moving member 55, operating portion 56, and lid member 542 in the second semi-ring portion 50 are the same as the configurations of the semi-elliptical portion 13, first moving member 15, operating portion 16, and lid member 142 in the first semi-ring portion 10. The operating portion 56 has a second cylindrical portion (not shown) that corresponds to the first cylindrical portion 162 of the operating portion 16.

また、第2半環部50においても、作業者が操作部56を正転又は逆転させたとき、第2移動部材55がエンド部54の厚み方向、即ち、エンド部54に接近する方向、又は、エンド部54から離隔する方向に移動する。 In addition, in the second half ring portion 50, when the operator rotates the operating portion 56 forward or backward, the second moving member 55 moves in the thickness direction of the end portion 54, i.e., in the direction approaching the end portion 54 or in the direction moving away from the end portion 54.

防止機構30は、例えば、アジャストファスナーであり、第2半環部50の短寸直線部54bの減幅部521にネジ止めされた被係合部32はフック形状であり、第1半環部10の長寸直線部14bの減幅部121にネジ止めされた係合部31はリング形状であって被係合部32と係合する(図1B参照)。更に、防止機構30は、係合部31及び被係合部32の係合及び解除に用いられるレバー33を有する。アジャストファスナーはそれ自体公知であり、詳細な説明を省略する。 The prevention mechanism 30 is, for example, an adjustment fastener, and the engaged portion 32 screwed to the reduced width portion 521 of the short linear portion 54b of the second half ring portion 50 is hook-shaped, and the engaging portion 31 screwed to the reduced width portion 121 of the long linear portion 14b of the first half ring portion 10 is ring-shaped and engages with the engaged portion 32 (see FIG. 1B). Furthermore, the prevention mechanism 30 has a lever 33 used to engage and disengage the engaging portion 31 and the engaged portion 32. The adjustment fastener is itself well known, and a detailed description will be omitted.

連結機構20は、上述の如く、第1半環部10に設けられた第1部材21と、第2半環部50に設けられた第2部材22とを有する。
図1-図2に示すように、第1部材21は、ボビン治具100の長さ方向に沿って延びる。第1部材21は、半長円形部13の短寸直線部14aの減幅部111の外側面にネジ止めされている直方体形状の固定部211を有している。固定部211は短寸直線部14aに沿って延び、固定部211の先端面には、短寸直線部14aの厚み方向に所定の間隔を隔てて、一対のレール部212が連設されている。各レール部212は細長い板形状であり、先端の両角がR面取りされている。また、各レール部212の中央部には、長手方向に沿って延びる長円形状の長円貫通孔213が形成されており、各レール部212は半長円形部13の厚み方向で対向する、固定部211の両面と面一をなしている。レール部212同士間の間隔は、半長円形部53の厚み方向における第2部材22の寸法よりも少し大きい。
As described above, the connecting mechanism 20 has the first member 21 provided on the first semi-ring portion 10 and the second member 22 provided on the second semi-ring portion 50 .
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first member 21 extends along the length direction of the bobbin jig 100. The first member 21 has a rectangular parallelepiped fixed portion 211 that is screwed to the outer surface of the reduced width portion 111 of the short linear portion 14a of the semi-elliptical portion 13. The fixed portion 211 extends along the short linear portion 14a, and a pair of rail portions 212 are connected to the tip surface of the fixed portion 211 at a predetermined interval in the thickness direction of the short linear portion 14a. Each rail portion 212 has a long and narrow plate shape, and both corners of the tip are rounded. In addition, an elliptical through hole 213 that extends along the longitudinal direction is formed in the center of each rail portion 212, and each rail portion 212 is flush with both surfaces of the fixed portion 211 that face each other in the thickness direction of the semi-elliptical portion 13. The distance between the rail portions 212 is slightly larger than the dimension of the second member 22 in the thickness direction of the semi-elliptical portion 53 .

第2部材22は、ボビン治具100の長さ方向に沿って延びる直方体形状であり、上述の如く、半長円形部53の長寸直線部54aにネジ止めされ、一面が減幅部511の外側面と当接している。第2部材22では先端の両エッジがR面取りされている。 The second member 22 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape that extends along the length of the bobbin jig 100, and as described above, is screwed to the long linear portion 54a of the semi-elliptical portion 53, with one surface abutting the outer surface of the reduced width portion 511. Both edges of the tip of the second member 22 are rounded.

また、第2部材22の先端部であって、前記一面と隣り合う両対向面に、係合突起221が夫々突設されている。係合突起221は円柱形状を成す。第1部材21及び第2部材22が結合する際、各係合突起221は対応するレール部212の長円貫通孔213と係合する。 In addition, an engagement protrusion 221 is provided on the tip of the second member 22, on both opposing surfaces adjacent to the one surface. The engagement protrusion 221 is cylindrical. When the first member 21 and the second member 22 are joined, each engagement protrusion 221 engages with the corresponding oval through hole 213 of the rail portion 212.

更に、第2部材22の前記両対向面間の間隔、即ち第2部材22の厚みは、半長円形部53(長寸直線部54a)の厚みよりも薄く、第2部材22の前記両対向面と、長寸直線部54aとの間には段差が形成されている(図1B参照)。第2部材22の厚みは、第1半環部10の第1部材21のレール部212同士間の間隔よりも少し薄い。 Furthermore, the distance between the two opposing surfaces of the second member 22, i.e., the thickness of the second member 22, is thinner than the thickness of the semi-elliptical portion 53 (long straight portion 54a), and a step is formed between the two opposing surfaces of the second member 22 and the long straight portion 54a (see FIG. 1B). The thickness of the second member 22 is slightly thinner than the distance between the rail portions 212 of the first member 21 of the first semi-annular portion 10.

これによって、第1半環部10及び第2半環部50が結合した場合、即ち、第1部材21及び第2部材22が結合した場合、各係合突起221は対応するレール部212の長円貫通孔213と夫々係合し、一対のレール部212の間に第2部材22が介在する。 As a result, when the first half-ring portion 10 and the second half-ring portion 50 are joined, i.e., when the first member 21 and the second member 22 are joined, each engagement protrusion 221 engages with the corresponding oval through hole 213 of the rail portion 212, and the second member 22 is interposed between the pair of rail portions 212.

よって、第2部材22は、第1部材21のレール部212(長円貫通孔213)に沿って、且つ、第2部材22の前記両対向面と、長寸直線部54aとの間に形成された段差に案内されてボビン治具100の長さ方向に移動可能である。この際、係合突起221は長円貫通孔213に案内されて、長円貫通孔213内を摺動する。換言すれば、第1半環部10及び第2半環部50は、連結機構20を介して上述のように連結された状態にて、互いに接離する方向に移動可能である。 Therefore, the second member 22 can move in the length direction of the bobbin jig 100 along the rail portion 212 (elliptical through hole 213) of the first member 21 and guided by the step formed between the two opposing surfaces of the second member 22 and the long linear portion 54a. At this time, the engagement protrusion 221 is guided by the elliptical through hole 213 and slides within the elliptical through hole 213. In other words, the first semi-ring portion 10 and the second semi-ring portion 50 can move toward and away from each other while being connected as described above via the connecting mechanism 20.

上述の如く、第2部材22又は第1部材21の移動は、レール部212の移動が、係合突起221、並びに、第2部材22の前記両対向面と長寸直線部54aとの間の段差に案内されるので、ボビン治具100の長さ方向に制限される。 As described above, the movement of the second member 22 or the first member 21 is limited in the length direction of the bobbin jig 100 because the movement of the rail portion 212 is guided by the engaging projection 221 and the step between the opposing surfaces of the second member 22 and the long straight portion 54a.

しかし、レール部212は先端の両角がR面取りされているので、レール部212の先端部が、第2部材22の先端部位置まで移動した場合、換言すれば、係合突起221が長円貫通孔213の長さ方向の端部と内接する場合、前記制限は解除される。よって、第1部材21(第1半環部10)は、係合突起221を軸として係合突起221回りに回転できる(図8B参照)。 However, because both corners of the tip of the rail portion 212 are rounded, when the tip of the rail portion 212 moves to the tip position of the second member 22, in other words, when the engagement protrusion 221 is inscribed in the longitudinal end of the oval through hole 213, the above restriction is released. Therefore, the first member 21 (first semi-ring portion 10) can rotate around the engagement protrusion 221, with the engagement protrusion 221 as an axis (see FIG. 8B).

図8は、本実施の形態のボビン治具100をボビン200に装着する方法を説明する説明図である。
ボビン200は、変圧器等のコイル巻回に用いられるものであり、中空矩形の環状をなす樹脂製である。ボビン200の外周面には周方向に延びる溝がボビン200の全周に亘って形成されている。斯かる溝は2分割されている。即ち、前記溝の底には、径方向外向きに突設された仕切り壁が形成されている。該仕切り壁は周方向に延び、ボビン200の全周に亘って設けられている。
FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a method of mounting the bobbin jig 100 of this embodiment onto the bobbin 200. As shown in FIG.
The bobbin 200 is used for winding coils of transformers and the like, and is made of resin in a hollow rectangular ring shape. A groove extending in the circumferential direction is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the bobbin 200 around the entire circumference of the bobbin 200. The groove is divided into two parts. That is, a partition wall protruding radially outward is formed at the bottom of the groove. The partition wall extends in the circumferential direction and is provided around the entire circumference of the bobbin 200.

ボビン治具100のボビン200への装着に先立って、作業者が第1半環部10の操作部16を適宜回転操作することによって、第1移動部材15を半長円形部13側に接近させ、第2半環部50の操作部56を適宜回転操作することによって、第2移動部材55を半長円形部53側に接近させておき、斯かる装着作業の利便性を高めても良い。 Prior to mounting the bobbin jig 100 to the bobbin 200, the operator may rotate the operating part 16 of the first semi-ring part 10 as appropriate to bring the first moving member 15 closer to the semi-elliptical part 13, and rotate the operating part 56 of the second semi-ring part 50 as appropriate to bring the second moving member 55 closer to the semi-elliptical part 53, thereby improving the convenience of the mounting operation.

図8Aに示すように、作業者は、防止機構30のレバー33を操作して、第1半環部10の係合部31及び第2半環部50の被係合部32の係合を解錠し、互いに離隔する方向に第1半環部10及び第2半環部50を移動させる。この際、連結機構20は第1半環部10及び第2半環部50の移動を案内する。作業者は、第2半環部50の係合突起221(図示せず)が長円貫通孔213の長さ方向の端部と内接するまで移動させる。この際、第1半環部10及び第2半環部50は連結機構20を介して連結されている。 As shown in FIG. 8A, the operator operates the lever 33 of the prevention mechanism 30 to unlock the engagement between the engaging portion 31 of the first half-ring portion 10 and the engaged portion 32 of the second half-ring portion 50, and moves the first half-ring portion 10 and the second half-ring portion 50 in a direction away from each other. At this time, the connecting mechanism 20 guides the movement of the first half-ring portion 10 and the second half-ring portion 50. The operator moves the second half-ring portion 50 until the engaging protrusion 221 (not shown) of the second half-ring portion 50 is inscribed in the longitudinal end of the oval through hole 213. At this time, the first half-ring portion 10 and the second half-ring portion 50 are connected via the connecting mechanism 20.

次いで、作業者は、第2半環部50の係合突起221を回転軸として、係合部31及び被係合部32間の間隔が広くなるよう、図8Bの黒塗り矢印方向に第1半環部10を回転させる。 Next, the operator rotates the first half-ring portion 10 in the direction of the black arrow in Figure 8B, using the engaging protrusion 221 of the second half-ring portion 50 as the axis of rotation so that the gap between the engaging portion 31 and the engaged portion 32 becomes wider.

そして、作業者は、係合部31及び被係合部32間の間隔を広くした状態で、ボビン200にボビン治具100を内嵌させる。先ずは、第2半環部50を、ボビン200の2つの溝のうち一方の内側に嵌めた後、係合部31及び被係合部32間の間隔が狭くなるよう、図8Cの黒塗り矢印方向に第1半環部10を回転させる。 Then, the worker fits the bobbin jig 100 into the bobbin 200 with the gap between the engaging portion 31 and the engaged portion 32 widened. First, the second semi-ring portion 50 is fitted into the inside of one of the two grooves of the bobbin 200, and then the first semi-ring portion 10 is rotated in the direction of the black arrow in Figure 8C so that the gap between the engaging portion 31 and the engaged portion 32 narrows.

この後、作業者は、第1半環部10の操作部16を適宜回転操作することによって、第1移動部材15を半長円形部13から離隔する方向に移動させる。また、作業者は、第2半環部50の操作部56を適宜回転操作することによって、第2移動部材55を半長円形部53から離隔する方向に移動させる。 Then, the operator moves the first moving member 15 in a direction away from the semi-elliptical portion 13 by appropriately rotating the operating portion 16 of the first semi-elliptical portion 10. The operator also moves the second moving member 55 in a direction away from the semi-elliptical portion 53 by appropriately rotating the operating portion 56 of the second semi-elliptical portion 50.

この後、作業者は、互いに接近する方向に第1半環部10及び第2半環部50を移動させる。この際、連結機構20は第1半環部10及び第2半環部50の移動を案内する。続けて、作業者は、防止機構30のレバー33を操作して、第1半環部10の係合部31及び第2半環部50の被係合部32を係合させる(図8D参照)。 Then, the worker moves the first and second half-ring portions 10 and 50 in a direction toward each other. At this time, the connecting mechanism 20 guides the movement of the first and second half-ring portions 10 and 50. Next, the worker operates the lever 33 of the prevention mechanism 30 to engage the engaging portion 31 of the first half-ring portion 10 and the engaged portion 32 of the second half-ring portion 50 (see FIG. 8D).

以上の一連の操作によって、ボビン治具100のボビン200への装着が完了する。ボビン治具100はボビン200の前記一方の溝内に装着され、半長円形部13及び第1移動部材15と、半長円形部53及び第2移動部材55とがボビン200の前記一方の溝の内側面及び仕切り壁と圧着する。これによって、仕切り壁が一方の溝側から支えられる。以降、ボビン治具100が装着されたボビン200に対して、巻回装置が、他方の溝にコイル巻回を開始する。 The above series of operations completes the installation of the bobbin jig 100 on the bobbin 200. The bobbin jig 100 is installed in one of the grooves of the bobbin 200, and the semi-elliptical portion 13 and the first moving member 15, and the semi-elliptical portion 53 and the second moving member 55 are pressed against the inner surface and partition wall of the one of the grooves of the bobbin 200. This supports the partition wall from one of the grooves. After this, the winding device starts winding a coil into the other groove of the bobbin 200 to which the bobbin jig 100 is installed.

また、ボビン200の他方の溝へのコイル巻回が終了した場合、図8D、図8C、図8B、図8Aの順にボビン治具100を取り外せばよい。 When winding of the coil into the other groove of the bobbin 200 is completed, the bobbin jig 100 can be removed in the order of Figures 8D, 8C, 8B, and 8A.

一方、ボビンの外周面に溝を有し、斯かる溝が仕切り壁によって分割されている場合、先ずは、一方の溝にコイルが巻回され、その後他方の溝にコイルが巻回される。しかし、先に行われる一方の溝へのコイル巻回の際、コイルの巻回量が増えることにつれて、仕切り壁へ与えられる押圧力が増えるので、仕切り壁は斯かる押圧力に耐え切れず、空洞である隣の他方の溝側に倒れて変形する。 On the other hand, if the bobbin has grooves on its outer periphery and these grooves are divided by a partition wall, the coil is wound into one groove first, and then into the other groove. However, when winding the coil into one groove first, as the amount of coil winding increases, the pressure applied to the partition wall increases, and the partition wall cannot withstand this pressure and falls toward the other adjacent groove, which is hollow, and becomes deformed.

このような問題を解決するため、一般には、作業者がハンマーを用いて空洞である他方の溝内にブロックを叩き込むことにより、仕切り壁の変形を防いでいる。しかし、このようにブロックを叩きこむ作業及びブロックを取り外す作業は手間がかかるうえに、作業者の熟練度、力加減等によって、ブロックの叩き込み具合が変わるので、作業性の低下及び完成品の品質のばらつきを招く。 To solve this problem, workers generally use a hammer to hammer a block into the other hollow groove, preventing deformation of the partition wall. However, the work of hammering the blocks in and removing them in this way is time-consuming, and the degree to which the blocks are hammered varies depending on the worker's skill and the amount of force used, resulting in reduced workability and inconsistent quality in the finished product.

これに対して、本実施の形態のボビン治具100は、以上のように、簡単にボビン200へ取り付け、また取り外し可能であり、作業性を高めることができる。また、作業者の熟練度等に関係なく、一定した品質を担保できる。 In contrast, the bobbin jig 100 of the present embodiment can be easily attached to and detached from the bobbin 200, as described above, improving workability. In addition, consistent quality can be guaranteed regardless of the skill level of the worker.

以上においては、防止機構30がアジャストファスナーである場合を例に挙げて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、第1半環部10及び第2半環部50の離隔を防止できる機構であれば良い。 The above describes an example in which the prevention mechanism 30 is an adjustment fastener, but this is not limited to this, and any mechanism that can prevent the first half ring portion 10 and the second half ring portion 50 from separating can be used.

また、以上においては、ボビン治具100が4つの円柱152を有する場合を例に挙げて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、円柱152が1以上あれば良い。 In the above, an example has been described in which the bobbin jig 100 has four cylinders 152, but this is not limited thereto, and it is sufficient that there is one or more cylinders 152.

更に、以上においては、操作部16、操作部56、第1移動部材15及び第2移動部材55がボビン治具100のエンド部に設けられ、防止機構30及び連結機構20がボビン治具100の直線部に設けられた場合について説明したが、これに限定されるものではない。操作部16、操作部56、第1移動部材15及び第2移動部材55がボビン治具100の直線部に設けられ、防止機構30及び連結機構20がボビン治具100のエンド部に設けられた構成であっても良い。 Furthermore, in the above description, the operating unit 16, the operating unit 56, the first moving member 15, and the second moving member 55 are provided at the end portion of the bobbin jig 100, and the prevention mechanism 30 and the connecting mechanism 20 are provided at the straight portion of the bobbin jig 100, but this is not limited to the above. The operating unit 16, the operating unit 56, the first moving member 15, and the second moving member 55 may be provided at the straight portion of the bobbin jig 100, and the prevention mechanism 30 and the connecting mechanism 20 may be provided at the end portion of the bobbin jig 100.

開示された実施の形態1はすべての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は、上述した意味ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。 The disclosed embodiment 1 should be considered to be illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims, not by the above meaning, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope of the claims.

10:第1半環部、14:エンド部(介在部分)、15:第1移動部材、16:操作部(第1回転部材)、20:連結機構、21:第1部材(第1部材)、22:第2部材、30:防止機構、31:係合部、32:被係合部、50:第2半環部、54:エンド部(介在部分)、55:第2移動部材、56:操作部(第2回転部材)、100:ボビン治具、151:第1ネジ柱、162:第1円筒部、200:ボビン、212:レール部、221:係合突起 10: First half ring part, 14: End part (intervening part), 15: First moving member, 16: Operating part (first rotating member), 20: Connection mechanism, 21: First member (first member) , 22: second member, 30: prevention mechanism, 31: engaging portion, 32: engaged portion, 50: second half ring portion, 54: end portion (intervening portion), 55: second moving member, 56 : Operation part (second rotating member), 100: Bobbin jig, 151: First screw column, 162: First cylindrical part, 200: Bobbin, 212: Rail part, 221: Engagement protrusion

Claims (6)

コイル巻回の際にボビンに装着されるボビン治具であって、
結合して環形状をなす第1半環部及び第2半環部と、
前記第1半環部の一端部及び前記第2半環部の一端部を連結する連結機構とを備え、
前記第1半環部及び前記第2半環部は前記連結機構に案内されて互いに接離する
ボビン治具。
A bobbin jig that is attached to a bobbin during coil winding,
a first semi-ring portion and a second semi-ring portion that are joined to form a ring shape;
a connecting mechanism that connects one end of the first semi-ring portion and one end of the second semi-ring portion,
The first and second semi-ring portions are guided by the connecting mechanism to move toward and away from each other.
前記連結機構は前記第1半環部に固定された第1部材及び前記第2半環部に固定された第2部材を有し、
前記第2部材は突起を有し、
前記第1部材は、前記突起と係合し、前記突起の摺動を案内するレール部を有する
請求項1に記載のボビン治具。
the connecting mechanism includes a first member fixed to the first half-ring portion and a second member fixed to the second half-ring portion,
The second member has a protrusion,
The bobbin jig according to claim 1 , wherein the first member has a rail portion that engages with the protrusion and guides the sliding of the protrusion.
前記突起は円柱形状をなし、
前記第1部材は前記突起を軸として回転可能である
請求項2に記載のボビン治具。
The protrusion has a cylindrical shape,
The bobbin jig according to claim 2 , wherein the first member is rotatable about the projection as an axis.
前記第1半環部の他端部及び前記第2半環部の他端部には、前記第1半環部と前記第2半環部との離隔を防止する係合部及び被係合部が夫々設けられている請求項1から3の何れか一項に記載のボビン治具。 The bobbin jig according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the other end of the first half ring portion and the other end of the second half ring portion are provided with an engaging portion and an engaged portion, respectively, that prevent the first half ring portion and the second half ring portion from separating from each other. 前記第1半環部の両端部の間の介在部分に設けられ、前記第1半環部の厚み方向に移動可能な第1移動部材と、
前記第2半環部の両端部の間の介在部分に設けられ、前記第2半環部の厚み方向に移動可能な第2移動部材とを備える
請求項1から4の何れか一項に記載のボビン治具。
a first movable member provided in an intermediate portion between both end portions of the first semi-annular portion and movable in a thickness direction of the first semi-annular portion;
The bobbin jig according to claim 1 , further comprising: a second moving member provided in an intervening portion between both end portions of the second semi-ring portion and movable in a thickness direction of the second semi-ring portion.
前記第1移動部材に突設され、外周面にネジ山が形成された第1ネジ柱と、
前記第1ネジ柱と螺合する第1円筒部を含み、前記第1円筒部の軸回りに回転可能に、前記第1半環部の前記介在部分に埋設された第1回転部材と、
前記第2移動部材に突設され、外周面にネジ山が形成された第2ネジ柱と、
前記第2ネジ柱と螺合する第2円筒部を含み、前記第2円筒部の軸回りに回転可能に、前記第2半環部の前記介在部分に埋設された第2回転部材とを備える
請求項5に記載のボビン治具。
A first threaded post protruding from the first moving member and having a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof;
a first rotating member including a first cylindrical portion that is screwed onto the first screw post and is embedded in the intermediate portion of the first half ring portion so as to be rotatable around an axis of the first cylindrical portion;
A second threaded post protruding from the second moving member and having a screw thread formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof;
The bobbin jig according to claim 5 , further comprising: a second cylindrical portion that screws onto the second screw post; and a second rotating member that is embedded in the intermediate portion of the second semi-annular portion and rotatable around an axis of the second cylindrical portion.
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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004111451A (en) 2002-09-13 2004-04-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Electromagnetic device, winding forming method, and high-voltage generating device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004111451A (en) 2002-09-13 2004-04-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Electromagnetic device, winding forming method, and high-voltage generating device

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