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JP7568688B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents
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JP7568688B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP7568688B2
JP7568688B2 JP2022146905A JP2022146905A JP7568688B2 JP 7568688 B2 JP7568688 B2 JP 7568688B2 JP 2022146905 A JP2022146905 A JP 2022146905A JP 2022146905 A JP2022146905 A JP 2022146905A JP 7568688 B2 JP7568688 B2 JP 7568688B2
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Prior art keywords
edge member
refrigerator
front edge
leading edge
internal shelf
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JP2024042298A (en
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奨一 加納
ゆり子 佐藤
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Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
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Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
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Priority to JP2022146905A priority Critical patent/JP7568688B2/en
Priority to CN202310053511.9A priority patent/CN117704701A/en
Publication of JP2024042298A publication Critical patent/JP2024042298A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Description

本発明は、冷蔵庫に関する。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator.

特許文献1には、合成樹脂の透明部材を用いて射出成形で庫内棚本体を形成し、庫内棚本体の前部に棚前飾りを兼ねたアルミニウム合金製の補強部材を取り付けた冷蔵庫の庫内棚が記載されている。この庫内棚では、庫内棚本体および補強部材の両者を断面C字形もしくは櫛形形状とし、補強部材を庫内棚本体の横から挿入した後、ねじにより固定している(要約参照)。さらに特許文献1には、固定部材を補強部材の両側に、十字穴付タッピンねじ皿13により締結することで、補強部材の左右の位置が規制される構造が開示されている(段落0027-0028参照)。 Patent Document 1 describes an internal shelf for a refrigerator in which the internal shelf body is formed by injection molding using a transparent synthetic resin material, and an aluminum alloy reinforcing member that also serves as a shelf front decoration is attached to the front of the internal shelf body. In this internal shelf, both the internal shelf body and the reinforcing member have a C-shaped or comb-shaped cross section, and the reinforcing member is inserted from the side of the internal shelf body and then fixed with a screw (see abstract). Patent Document 1 further discloses a structure in which the left and right positions of the reinforcing member are regulated by fastening the fixing members to both sides of the reinforcing member with cross-recessed tapping screw heads 13 (see paragraphs 0027-0028).

特開平6-159924号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 6-159924

特許文献1の冷蔵庫の庫内棚では、補強部材の左右の位置を規制する固定部材をねじで固定しており、固定部材はねじの頭を収納できる大きさである必要がある。この場合、固定部材を取り付ける補強部材も、固定部材の大きさに対応した大きさである必要があり、補強部材のデザインの自由度が低下する。 In the refrigerator interior shelf of Patent Document 1, the fixing members that regulate the left and right positions of the reinforcing members are fixed with screws, and the fixing members must be large enough to accommodate the screw heads. In this case, the reinforcing members to which the fixing members are attached must also be large enough to accommodate the size of the fixing members, reducing the freedom of design of the reinforcing members.

本発明の目的は、冷蔵庫の庫内棚において、補強部材の固定構造を見直すことで、補強部材のデザインの自由度を向上することにある。 The object of the present invention is to improve the freedom of design of reinforcing members by revising the fixing structure of the reinforcing members in the interior shelves of a refrigerator.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の冷蔵庫は、
庫内棚と、
前記庫内棚の前縁部を覆う前縁部材と、
前記前縁部材の左右方向における両端部のうち、一方の端部の側に設けられる固定部材と、
を備え、
前記固定部材は、前記前縁部材の前記一方の端部に対向する対向部と、前記対向部に対して後方に配置され前記一方の端部に対して後方で前記庫内棚に固定される被固定部と、を有する。
In order to achieve the above object, the refrigerator of the present invention comprises:
The interior shelves and
A front edge member covering a front edge portion of the internal shelf;
A fixing member provided on one end side of both ends in the left-right direction of the front edge member;
Equipped with
The fixing member has an opposing portion that faces the one end portion of the leading edge member, and a fixed portion that is arranged rearward of the opposing portion and fixed to the internal shelf rearward of the one end portion.

本発明によれば、
固定部材を補強部材に締結する必要がなく、補強部材のデザインの自由度を向上することができ、意匠性に優れた冷蔵庫を提供することができる。上記した以外の課題、構成及び効果は、以下の実施形態の説明により明らかにされる。
According to the present invention,
Since it is not necessary to fasten the fixing member to the reinforcing member, the degree of freedom in designing the reinforcing member can be improved, and a refrigerator with excellent design can be provided. Problems, configurations, and effects other than those described above will become apparent from the description of the following embodiments.

本発明に係る冷蔵庫の外観を示す正面図。1 is a front view showing the appearance of a refrigerator according to the present invention; 本発明に係る冷蔵庫の冷蔵室部分の内箱を斜め前方から見た斜視図。1 is a perspective view of an inner box of a refrigerator compartment of a refrigerator according to the present invention, seen obliquely from the front. 本発明に係る冷蔵庫の庫内棚の外観斜視図。FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of an internal shelf of the refrigerator according to the present invention. 図3のIV部の拡大斜視図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion IV in FIG. 3 . 図3のV部の拡大斜視図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion V in FIG. 3 . 図3のV部を矢印VI方向から見た拡大斜視図。6 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion V in FIG. 3 as viewed from the direction of arrow VI. 図3のV部の分解斜視図。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a portion V in FIG. 3 . 本発明に係る庫内棚の枠部と前縁部材とを示す概略図。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a frame portion and a front edge member of the internal shelf according to the present invention. 図3のV部を斜め下から見た斜視図であり、固定部材を取り除いた状態の斜視図。4 is a perspective view of the V portion of FIG. 3 viewed obliquely from below with a fixing member removed; FIG. 固定部材の近傍を一部断面(図11のX-X断面)で示す斜視図。12 is a perspective view showing a partial cross-section (cross-section XX in FIG. 11) of the vicinity of the fixing member; 図3のV部を下方から見た平面図。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the V portion of FIG. 3 as viewed from below. 図11のXII-XII断面図。XII-XII cross-sectional view of Figure 11. 図3のV部を載置面の部分で載置面に平行に切断した拡大断面図。4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the V portion of FIG. 3 cut parallel to the mounting surface at the mounting surface portion. FIG. 図2の内箱を左右中央部で切断した断面図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the inner box of FIG. 2 cut at the center in the left-right direction. 図14のXV部の拡大斜視図。FIG. 15 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion XV in FIG. 14 .

以下、本発明の一実施例に係る冷蔵庫について、図1を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明に係る冷蔵庫1の外観を示す正面図である。 Below, a refrigerator according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a front view showing the exterior of a refrigerator 1 according to the present invention.

上下方向および左右方向が図1に示すように定義される。上下方向は、冷蔵庫1が水平面に設置された状態において、鉛直方向に一致する。左右方向は水平面に平行で、かつ図1の紙面に平行な方向である。左右方向は、冷蔵庫1の幅方向と一致する。上下方向および左右方向のほか、前後方向が図1の紙面に垂直な方向に定義される。前後方向は、水平面に平行であり、奥行き方向と呼ぶ場合もある。 The up-down direction and the left-right direction are defined as shown in FIG. 1. The up-down direction corresponds to the vertical direction when refrigerator 1 is placed on a horizontal surface. The left-right direction is parallel to the horizontal surface and parallel to the paper surface of FIG. 1. The left-right direction corresponds to the width direction of refrigerator 1. In addition to the up-down direction and the left-right direction, the front-back direction is defined as a direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1. The front-back direction is parallel to the horizontal surface and is sometimes called the depth direction.

冷蔵庫1は、上方から冷蔵室2、左右に並設された製氷室3と上段冷凍室4、下段冷凍室5、野菜室6の順番で貯蔵室を有している。冷蔵庫1は、それぞれの貯蔵室の開口を開閉するドアを備えている。これらのドアは、冷蔵室2の開口を開閉する、左右に分割された回転式の冷蔵室ドア2a,2bと、製氷室3、上段冷凍室4、下段冷凍室5、野菜室6の開口をそれぞれ開閉する引き出し式の製氷室ドア3aと、上段冷凍室ドア4aと、下段冷凍室ドア5aと、野菜室ドア6aとで構成される。なお、本実施例では、5つの貯蔵室、6つのドアを有する冷蔵庫を例に挙げて説明するが、貯蔵室およびドアの構成は、上述した構成の冷蔵庫に限定される訳ではない。引出式のドアにはそれぞれ、収納容器と、前後に延在するドア側レールが設けられており、冷蔵庫1の内箱8(図2参照)側のレールに例えば摺動可能である。 Refrigerator 1 has storage compartments arranged in the order of refrigerator compartment 2, ice-making compartment 3, upper freezer compartment 4, lower freezer compartment 5, and vegetable compartment 6 from the top. Refrigerator 1 has doors that open and close the openings of each storage compartment. These doors are composed of left and right divided rotating refrigerator compartment doors 2a and 2b that open and close the opening of refrigerator compartment 2, and pull-out ice-making compartment door 3a, upper freezer compartment door 4a, lower freezer compartment door 5a, and vegetable compartment door 6a that open and close the openings of ice-making compartment 3, upper freezer compartment 4, lower freezer compartment 5, and vegetable compartment 6, respectively. In this embodiment, a refrigerator having five storage compartments and six doors will be described as an example, but the configuration of the storage compartments and doors is not limited to the refrigerator with the above-mentioned configuration. Each pull-out door is provided with a storage container and a door side rail extending forward and backward, and can slide, for example, on the rail on the inner box 8 (see FIG. 2) side of refrigerator 1.

冷蔵室2は、庫内を冷蔵温度帯の例えば平均的に4℃程度にした冷蔵貯蔵室である。製氷室3、上段冷凍室4および下段冷凍室5は、庫内を冷凍温度帯の例えば平均的に-18℃程度にした冷凍貯蔵室である。野菜室6は、庫内を冷蔵温度帯の例えば平均的に6℃程度にした冷蔵貯蔵室で、間接的な冷却により、食品の乾燥を抑えた冷蔵貯蔵室である。 Refrigerator compartment 2 is a refrigerated storage compartment whose interior is kept at a refrigerated temperature range, for example, at an average of about 4°C. Ice-making compartment 3, upper freezer compartment 4, and lower freezer compartment 5 are refrigerated storage compartments whose interior is kept at a freezing temperature range, for example, at an average of about -18°C. Vegetable compartment 6 is a refrigerated storage compartment whose interior is kept at a refrigerated temperature range, for example, at an average of about 6°C, and is a refrigerated storage compartment that prevents food from drying out by indirect cooling.

下段冷凍室5の後側には、各貯蔵室内を冷却する冷却器が配置されている。図示は省略するが、冷却器、圧縮機、凝縮器、およびキャプラリーチューブが接続され、冷凍サイクルが構成される。そして、冷却器の上方には、冷却器にて冷却された冷気を循環させるための送風機が配置され、送風機の下流には貯蔵室内に冷気を吐出する吐出口が形成されている。なお、冷却器は複数あっても良く、配置は下段冷凍室5の後側に限定されるものではなく、冷蔵室2の後側に配置されてもよい。 A cooler is disposed behind the lower freezer compartment 5 to cool the interior of each storage compartment. Although not shown in the figure, the cooler, compressor, condenser, and capillary tube are connected to form a refrigeration cycle. A blower is disposed above the cooler to circulate the cold air cooled by the cooler, and an outlet is formed downstream of the blower to discharge the cold air into the storage compartment. Note that there may be multiple coolers, and their location is not limited to the rear of the lower freezer compartment 5, but may be disposed behind the refrigerator compartment 2.

引出式のドアは、引出式のドアに接続されたドア側のレール(不図示)が内箱8側のレール(不図示)に接続され、内箱8に支持される。引出式のドア又はドア側レールには食品を収納可能な容器が取付けられ、引出式のドアとともに移動する。 The retractable door is supported by the inner box 8, with a door-side rail (not shown) connected to the retractable door being connected to a rail (not shown) on the inner box 8. A container capable of storing food is attached to the retractable door or the door-side rail, and moves together with the retractable door.

冷蔵庫1の本体は、金属製の外箱7と、合成樹脂製の内箱8(図2参照)と、外箱7と内箱8との間に充填された硬質ウレタンフォーム等の発泡断熱材や真空断熱材を含む断熱材と、によって形成される断熱箱体で構成される。 The main body of the refrigerator 1 is composed of an insulated box body formed by a metal outer box 7, an inner box 8 (see Figure 2) made of synthetic resin, and insulation material, including foam insulation material such as rigid urethane foam and vacuum insulation material, filled between the outer box 7 and the inner box 8.

冷蔵室2と、製氷室3および上段冷凍室4とは、略水平な面として配された断熱仕切部10によって隔てられている。また、下段冷凍室5と野菜室6とは、略水平な面として配された断熱仕切部11によって隔てられている。これらの断熱仕切部10,11は、異なる温度帯の貯蔵室を区画する部分に設けられ、冷凍温度帯室の冷気によって冷蔵温度帯室内が冷え過ぎないようにする役割を果たす。 The refrigerator compartment 2 is separated from the ice-making compartment 3 and the upper freezer compartment 4 by a heat-insulating partition 10 arranged as a substantially horizontal surface. The lower freezer compartment 5 and the vegetable compartment 6 are separated by a heat-insulating partition 11 arranged as a substantially horizontal surface. These heat-insulating partitions 10, 11 are provided in the areas that separate the storage compartments of different temperature zones, and serve to prevent the inside of the refrigerator temperature zone compartment from becoming too cold due to the cold air from the freezer temperature zone compartment.

さらに、外箱7と内箱8との間には、発泡断熱材に加えて、発泡断熱材よりも熱伝導率の低い真空断熱材が実装されることで、食品収納容積を低下させることなく断熱性能が高められている。 Furthermore, in addition to the foam insulation material, vacuum insulation material with a lower thermal conductivity than foam insulation material is installed between the outer box 7 and the inner box 8, improving the insulation performance without reducing the food storage volume.

図2を参照して、冷蔵室2について説明する。図2は、本発明に係る冷蔵庫1の冷蔵室2部分の内箱8を斜め前方から見た斜視図である。 Refrigerator compartment 2 will be described with reference to Figure 2. Figure 2 is a perspective view of inner box 8 of refrigerator compartment 2 of refrigerator 1 according to the present invention, seen obliquely from the front.

冷蔵室2内には、複数の庫内棚70が設けられる。庫内棚70は内箱8に形成された棚リブ13に支持される。複数段の棚リブ13を選択的に使用することにより、上下に配置される複数の庫内棚70の間隔が変更可能である。 A number of internal shelves 70 are provided in the refrigerator compartment 2. The internal shelves 70 are supported by shelf ribs 13 formed on the inner box 8. By selectively using the shelf ribs 13 on multiple tiers, the spacing between the multiple internal shelves 70 arranged vertically can be changed.

冷蔵室2の両側面に配された棚リブ13(図2参照)は、冷蔵庫1の前端から離間したところに前端が位置し、そこから後方に延在している。棚リブ13には、食品を載置可能な庫内棚70が載置され、本実施例では複数が上下に並んでいる。 The shelf ribs 13 (see FIG. 2) arranged on both sides of the refrigerator compartment 2 have their front ends located away from the front end of the refrigerator 1 and extend rearward from there. The shelf ribs 13 are used to mount internal shelves 70 on which food can be placed, and in this embodiment, multiple shelves are arranged vertically.

図3乃至図13を参照して、冷蔵庫1の庫内棚70について説明する。
図3は、本発明に係る冷蔵庫1の庫内棚70の外観斜視図である。
庫内棚70は、略四角形(略長方形)を成す透明なガラス板(載置面部材71)で構成される載置面711と、載置面711を取り囲むように設けられた樹脂製の枠部72と、庫内棚70の前縁部に設けられた前縁部材73と、前縁部材73を固定する固定部材74と、を備える。
The internal shelf 70 of the refrigerator 1 will be described with reference to Figs. 3 to 13.
FIG. 3 is an external perspective view of an internal shelf 70 of the refrigerator 1 according to the present invention.
The internal shelf 70 comprises a mounting surface 711 composed of a transparent glass plate (mounting surface member 71) forming an approximately quadrangular (approximately rectangular) shape, a resin frame portion 72 arranged to surround the mounting surface 711, a front edge member 73 provided on the front edge of the internal shelf 70, and a fixing member 74 that fixes the front edge member 73.

前縁部材73は、庫内棚70の前縁部を覆い、庫内棚70の剛性を高めたり、樹脂製の枠部72を保護したりする機能を有する部材であり、庫内棚70を補強する。このため前縁部材73を補強部材と呼んで説明する場合がある。 The leading edge member 73 is a member that covers the leading edge of the internal shelf 70, and has the functions of increasing the rigidity of the internal shelf 70 and protecting the resin frame portion 72, thereby reinforcing the internal shelf 70. For this reason, the leading edge member 73 may be referred to as a reinforcing member.

図4は、図3のIV部の拡大斜視図である。
枠部72は、略四角形(略矩形状)を成す載置面の前縁部、後縁部、左側縁部、および右側縁部を取り囲む本体部721と、本体部721の前縁部から前方に突出するように設けられた突出部722と、を有する。突出部722は本体部721を形成する樹脂材で本体部721と一体成形されている。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion IV in FIG.
The frame 72 has a main body 721 that surrounds the front edge, rear edge, left edge, and right edge of the mounting surface that has a substantially quadrangular (substantially rectangular) shape, and a protruding portion 722 that is provided so as to protrude forward from the front edge of the main body 721. The protruding portion 722 is molded integrally with the main body 721 using the resin material that forms the main body 721.

突出部(第1突出部)722は、冷蔵庫1の幅方向(左右方向)における一端部(本実施例では右端部)に設けられる。突出部722は、前縁部材73が本体部721の前縁部に取り付けられた状態で、庫内棚70の一端部で前縁部材73の右方向への移動を規制し、前縁部材73の左右方向における位置を固定する。このため突出部722は、規制部(第1規制部)または固定部(第1固定部)と呼ぶこともできる。突出部(第1固定部)722は、枠部72と一体成形されていることで、枠部72(庫内棚70)に固定されている固定部である。 The protrusion (first protrusion) 722 is provided at one end (the right end in this embodiment) in the width direction (left-right direction) of the refrigerator 1. When the leading edge member 73 is attached to the leading edge portion of the main body portion 721, the protrusion 722 restricts the rightward movement of the leading edge member 73 at one end of the internal shelf 70 and fixes the position of the leading edge member 73 in the left-right direction. For this reason, the protrusion 722 can also be called a restricting portion (first restricting portion) or a fixing portion (first fixing portion). The protrusion (first fixing portion) 722 is a fixing portion that is fixed to the frame portion 72 (internal shelf 70) by being integrally molded with the frame portion 72.

突出部722は、前縁部材73から右側方に露出する部分の左右方向寸法(厚み寸法)がt722の大きさに形成されている。 The protrusion 722 is formed so that the left-right dimension (thickness dimension) of the portion exposed to the right side from the front edge member 73 is t722.

図5は、図3のV部の拡大斜視図である。
固定部材74は、庫内棚70の他端部に取り付けられ、この他端部で前縁部材73の左方向への移動を規制し、前縁部材73の左右方向における位置を固定するための部材である。すなわち固定部材74は、前縁部材73の規制部(第2規制部)または固定部(第2固定部)を構成する部材である。固定部材74は、枠部72(庫内棚70)に対して着脱可能に構成される固定部であることが好ましい。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion V in FIG.
The fixing member 74 is attached to the other end of the internal shelf 70, and is a member that restricts the movement of the leading edge member 73 to the left at this other end, and fixes the position of the leading edge member 73 in the left-right direction. In other words, the fixing member 74 is a member that constitutes a restricting portion (second restricting portion) or a fixing portion (second fixing portion) of the leading edge member 73. The fixing member 74 is preferably a fixing portion that is configured to be detachable from the frame portion 72 (internal shelf 70).

図6は、図3のV部を矢印VI方向から見た拡大斜視図である。
固定部材74は、枠部72の本体部721に締結される締結部741と、締結部741から前方に突出する突出部(第2突出部)742と、を有する。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of portion V in FIG. 3 as viewed in the direction of arrow VI.
The fixing member 74 has a fastening portion 741 that is fastened to the main body portion 721 of the frame portion 72 , and a protrusion (second protrusion) 742 that protrudes forward from the fastening portion 741 .

締結部741は、ねじやリベット等の締結具75で本体部721に対して締結される。この場合、締結部741は、ねじやその他の着脱を可能とする締結具75により、本体部721に対して締結されることが好ましい。 The fastening portion 741 is fastened to the main body portion 721 by a fastener 75 such as a screw or a rivet. In this case, it is preferable that the fastening portion 741 is fastened to the main body portion 721 by a fastener 75 that allows attachment and detachment such as a screw or other fastener.

なお締結部741は、枠部72の本体部721に固定される被固定部であり、被固定部と呼んで説明する場合もある。また第2突出部742は、前縁部材73の一方の端部(左端部)に対向する対向部を構成するため、対向部と呼んで説明する場合もある。 The fastening portion 741 is a fixed portion that is fixed to the main body portion 721 of the frame portion 72, and may be referred to as the fixed portion. The second protruding portion 742 constitutes a facing portion that faces one end (left end) of the front edge member 73, and may be referred to as the facing portion.

第2突出部(対向部)742は、前縁部材73の側縁部に当接する部位であり、前縁部材73を介して第1突出部722と対向するように配置される。第2規制部または第2固定部は、第2突出部742によって構成される。 The second protruding portion (opposing portion) 742 is a portion that abuts against the side edge portion of the leading edge member 73, and is disposed so as to face the first protruding portion 722 via the leading edge member 73. The second restricting portion or the second fixing portion is constituted by the second protruding portion 742.

締結部741と第2突出部742とは、第2突出部742が締結部741に対して上方に位置するように、階段状に構成されている。すなわち、第2突出部742の上縁部は締結部741の上縁部に対して上方に位置する。締結部741と第2突出部742とが階段状に形成されていることで、締結部741は枠部72の上端面72aの下側に配置され、上端面72aに露出しない。一方、締結部741は、その上縁部が枠部72の上端面72aと同じ高さになるように配置され、上端面72aに露出している。 The fastening portion 741 and the second protruding portion 742 are configured in a stepped manner so that the second protruding portion 742 is located above the fastening portion 741. In other words, the upper edge of the second protruding portion 742 is located above the upper edge of the fastening portion 741. Because the fastening portion 741 and the second protruding portion 742 are formed in a stepped manner, the fastening portion 741 is located below the upper end surface 72a of the frame portion 72 and is not exposed at the upper end surface 72a. On the other hand, the fastening portion 741 is located so that its upper edge is at the same height as the upper end surface 72a of the frame portion 72 and is exposed at the upper end surface 72a.

締結部741は上下方向寸法(高さ寸法)がh741である。第2突出部742は上下方向寸法(高さ寸法)がh742である。締結部741の高さ寸法h741は第2突出部742の高さ寸法h742よりも大きい(h741>h742)。 The fastening portion 741 has a vertical dimension (height dimension) of h741. The second protruding portion 742 has a vertical dimension (height dimension) of h742. The height dimension h741 of the fastening portion 741 is greater than the height dimension h742 of the second protruding portion 742 (h741>h742).

締結部741は締結具75により枠部72の本体部721に締結される部位であり、締結具75を収納できる大きさが必要である。本実施例では、締結具75としてねじを用いている。締結具75がねじの場合、締結部741にはねじの頭部を収納できる大きさが必要である。また、ねじの頭部を締結部741から突出させることなく、締結部741の厚み寸法t741の中に収納するために、締結部741には、その側面741aに庫内棚70の左右方向中央部側に向かって窪んだ凹部741bを設ける必要がある。 The fastening portion 741 is a portion that is fastened to the main body portion 721 of the frame portion 72 by the fastener 75, and must be large enough to accommodate the fastener 75. In this embodiment, a screw is used as the fastener 75. When the fastener 75 is a screw, the fastening portion 741 must be large enough to accommodate the head of the screw. Also, in order to accommodate the head of the screw within the thickness dimension t741 of the fastening portion 741 without protruding from the fastening portion 741, the fastening portion 741 must be provided with a recess 741b on its side surface 741a that is recessed toward the center of the interior shelf 70 in the left-right direction.

締結具75としてねじを用いる場合、低頭ねじを用いることにより、凹部741bの深さを浅くすることができ、締結部741の厚み寸法t741をより小さくすることができる。 When using a screw as the fastener 75, the depth of the recess 741b can be made shallower by using a low-head screw, and the thickness dimension t741 of the fastening portion 741 can be made smaller.

また、h741>h742とすることにより、凹部741bの形成が可能になると共に、締結具75の頭部を締結部741の高さ寸法h741の範囲内に収納することが可能になる。なお、締結部741の高さ寸法h741を少しでも小さくできるように、凹部741bは、その下端部で、凹部741bの側壁が切り欠かれ、開放部741cが形成された状態になっている。 In addition, by making h741>h742, it becomes possible to form recess 741b, and it becomes possible to store the head of fastener 75 within the range of height dimension h741 of fastening portion 741. In order to make height dimension h741 of fastening portion 741 as small as possible, the side wall of recess 741b is cut out at its lower end, and an open portion 741c is formed.

第2突出部742は、その高さ寸法h742を、左右方向に隣接する前縁部材73の厚み(上下方向の寸法)と揃えることで、意匠性(デザイン性)を向上することができる。h741>h742とすることにより、第2突出部742の高さ寸法h742を小さくすることができ、左右方向に隣接する前縁部材73も、その上下方向の寸法(厚み寸法)を小さくすることができ、意匠性が向上する。 The design quality (designability) of the second protrusion 742 can be improved by aligning its height dimension h742 with the thickness (vertical dimension) of the leading edge member 73 adjacent to it in the left-right direction. By making h741 > h742, the height dimension h742 of the second protrusion 742 can be reduced, and the vertical dimension (thickness dimension) of the leading edge member 73 adjacent to it in the left-right direction can also be reduced, improving the design quality.

図7は、図3のV部の分解斜視図である。
枠部72の本体部721の前縁部には、前縁部材73が取り付けられる前縁部材取付部723が設けられている。前縁部材取付部723は本体部721を形成する樹脂材で本体部721と一体成形されている。固定部材74が枠部72に取り付けられた状態では、固定部材74の締結部741が枠部72の本体部721と対向する位置に配置され、固定部材74の第2突出部742が前縁部材取付部723の側面と対向する位置に配置される。
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the V portion of FIG.
A front edge member attachment portion 723 to which the front edge member 73 is attached is provided on the front edge of the main body portion 721 of the frame portion 72. The front edge member attachment portion 723 is molded integrally with the main body portion 721 using the resin material that forms the main body portion 721. When the fixing member 74 is attached to the frame portion 72, the fastening portion 741 of the fixing member 74 is disposed at a position facing the main body portion 721 of the frame portion 72, and the second protrusion 742 of the fixing member 74 is disposed at a position facing the side surface of the front edge member attachment portion 723.

固定部材74の締結部741は、締結具75が挿通する挿通孔741aを有する。 The fastening portion 741 of the fixing member 74 has an insertion hole 741a through which the fastener 75 is inserted.

固定部材74の第2突出部742は、前縁部材73の内面に挿入して嵌められる嵌挿部743と、前縁部材73に掛け止める掛止部(フック部)744と、を有する。掛止部(フック部)744は嵌挿部743よりも前縁部材73のさらに奥部まで挿入される長さを有する。すなわち、固定部材74の第2突出部(対向部)742は、前縁部材73の内側に挿入され、前縁部材73に掛け止められる掛止部を有する。 The second protrusion 742 of the fixing member 74 has a fitting portion 743 that is inserted and fitted into the inner surface of the leading edge member 73, and a hook portion (hook portion) 744 that hooks onto the leading edge member 73. The hook portion (hook portion) 744 has a length that allows it to be inserted further into the leading edge member 73 than the fitting portion 743. In other words, the second protrusion (facing portion) 742 of the fixing member 74 has a hook portion that is inserted into the inside of the leading edge member 73 and hooked onto the leading edge member 73.

図8は、本発明に係る庫内棚70の枠部723と前縁部材73とを示す概略図である。
前縁部材73は、左右方向に垂直な断面形状が後側から前側に向かって窪んだ凹形状を成し、凹形状の内側に空間732が形成されている。また前縁部材73は、左右方向に垂直な断面形状が後方に向かって開口する開口733を有する。そして前縁部材73は、凹形状内側の空間732に前縁部材取付部723が挿入されるようにして、庫内棚70の前縁に取り付けられる。
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a frame portion 723 and a front edge member 73 of an internal shelf 70 according to the present invention.
The leading edge member 73 has a cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the left-right direction that is recessed from the rear side to the front side, and a space 732 is formed inside the concave shape. The leading edge member 73 also has an opening 733 whose cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the left-right direction opens toward the rear. The leading edge member 73 is attached to the leading edge of the internal shelf 70 such that the leading edge member attachment portion 723 is inserted into the space 732 inside the concave shape.

前縁部材73は、上面73aと、上面73aの前縁部に沿って形成された前端面73bと、前端面73bの下端縁に沿って形成された第1下面73c1と、第1下面73c1に対して段付き状に形成された第2下面73c2と、第1下面73c1と第2下面73c2とを接続する段差面73c3と、上面73aの後縁部に沿って形成された下垂部73dと、第2下面73c2の後縁部に沿って形成された傾斜部73eと、を有する。 The front edge member 73 has an upper surface 73a, a front end surface 73b formed along the front edge of the upper surface 73a, a first lower surface 73c1 formed along the lower edge of the front end surface 73b, a second lower surface 73c2 formed in a stepped shape relative to the first lower surface 73c1, a step surface 73c3 connecting the first lower surface 73c1 and the second lower surface 73c2, a drooping portion 73d formed along the rear edge of the upper surface 73a, and an inclined portion 73e formed along the rear edge of the second lower surface 73c2.

上面73aは、庫内棚70の載置面711と平行な面で構成される。前端面73bは、上面73aの前縁部から下方に向かって折り曲げられて形成される。第1下面73c1は、前端面73bの下端部から水平方向に折り曲げられて形成される。第2下面73c2は、第1下面73c1に対して後方に位置するように段付き状に折り曲げられて形成される。その結果、第1下面73c1と第2下面73c2との間には段差面73c3が形成され、段差面73c3は、第1下面73c1の後縁部と第2下面73c2の前縁部とを接続するように、後方に向かって上昇する傾斜面を構成する。下垂部73dは、上面73aの後縁部から垂直に折り曲げられて下垂するように形成される。傾斜部73eは、第2下面73c2の後縁部から、後方に向かって下降する傾斜面として形成される。本実施例では、上面73aと前端面73bとの間の角度、および第1下面73c1と前端面73bとの間の角度は90°、すなわち垂直に形成される。なお、前端面73bは平面としているが、曲面であってもよい。 The upper surface 73a is formed as a surface parallel to the placement surface 711 of the internal shelf 70. The front end surface 73b is formed by bending downward from the front edge of the upper surface 73a. The first lower surface 73c1 is formed by bending horizontally from the lower end of the front end surface 73b. The second lower surface 73c2 is formed by bending in a stepped shape so as to be located rearward relative to the first lower surface 73c1. As a result, a step surface 73c3 is formed between the first lower surface 73c1 and the second lower surface 73c2, and the step surface 73c3 constitutes an inclined surface that rises toward the rear so as to connect the rear edge of the first lower surface 73c1 and the front edge of the second lower surface 73c2. The drooping portion 73d is formed so as to droop downward by being bent vertically from the rear edge of the upper surface 73a. The inclined portion 73e is formed as an inclined surface that descends rearward from the rear edge of the second lower surface 73c2. In this embodiment, the angle between the upper surface 73a and the front end surface 73b, and the angle between the first lower surface 73c1 and the front end surface 73b are 90°, i.e., vertical. Note that the front end surface 73b is a flat surface, but it may also be a curved surface.

前縁部材73は、金属製の平板を曲げ加工して形成される。金属製の平板は、加工性を良くし、コストを低減するため、肉厚の小さい平板を用いることが好ましい。しかし肉厚の小さい平板を用いた場合、前縁部材73の剛性が小さくなる。本実施例では、特に第1下面73c1および第2下面73c2を加工するなどして曲げ加工を増やしているため、前縁部材73の剛性を大きくすることができる。これにより、庫内棚70を前縁部材73で補強して、庫内棚70の剛性を大きくすることができ、庫内棚70の撓みを抑制することができる。 The leading edge member 73 is formed by bending a metal flat plate. It is preferable to use a thin metal flat plate to improve workability and reduce costs. However, if a thin flat plate is used, the rigidity of the leading edge member 73 will be reduced. In this embodiment, the amount of bending is increased, particularly by processing the first lower surface 73c1 and the second lower surface 73c2, so the rigidity of the leading edge member 73 can be increased. This allows the internal shelf 70 to be reinforced with the leading edge member 73, increasing the rigidity of the internal shelf 70 and suppressing deflection of the internal shelf 70.

枠部72の前縁部材取付部723は、上面723aと、上面73aの前縁部に沿って形成された前端面723bと、前端面73bの下端縁に沿って形成された第1下面723c1と、上面723aの後縁部に沿って形成された溝部723dと、第1下面723c1から離間した後方に形成された傾斜部723eと、を有し、第1下面723c1と傾斜面723eとの間には空洞723fを形成する凹面723gが形成されている。 The front edge member attachment portion 723 of the frame portion 72 has an upper surface 723a, a front end surface 723b formed along the front edge of the upper surface 73a, a first lower surface 723c1 formed along the lower edge of the front end surface 73b, a groove portion 723d formed along the rear edge of the upper surface 723a, and an inclined portion 723e formed rearward away from the first lower surface 723c1, and a concave surface 723g that forms a cavity 723f is formed between the first lower surface 723c1 and the inclined surface 723e.

上面723aは、庫内棚70の載置面711と平行な面で構成される。前端面723bは、上面723aに対して前側において、上面73aと第1下面723c1との間に設けられる。第1下面723c1は、前端面73bに対して下方かつ後方に設けられる。溝部723dは、上面723aに対して後方に設けられる。傾斜部723eは、後方に向かって下降する傾斜面として形成される。 The upper surface 723a is configured as a surface parallel to the placement surface 711 of the internal shelf 70. The front end surface 723b is provided in front of the upper surface 723a, between the upper surface 73a and the first lower surface 723c1. The first lower surface 723c1 is provided below and rearward of the front end surface 73b. The groove portion 723d is provided rearward of the upper surface 723a. The inclined portion 723e is formed as an inclined surface that slopes downward toward the rear.

前縁部材73は、前縁部材取付部723の左端、固定部材74が設けられる側の端部から、前縁部材取付部723にスライドさせるようにして取り付けられる。このとき、前縁部材73は、下垂部73dを前縁部材取付部723の溝部723dに挿入した状態で、上面73a、前端面73b、第1下面73c1、および傾斜部73eのそれぞれを、前縁部材取付部723の上面723a、前端面723b、第1下面723c1、および傾斜部723eのそれぞれに摺動させながら、左方向(第1固定部(第1突出部)722に向かう方向)に移動させて、前縁部材取付部723に組み付けられる。 The leading edge member 73 is attached by sliding it from the left end of the leading edge member attachment portion 723, the end on the side where the fixing member 74 is provided, to the leading edge member attachment portion 723. At this time, with the hanging portion 73d inserted into the groove portion 723d of the leading edge member attachment portion 723, the leading edge member 73 is assembled to the leading edge member attachment portion 723 by moving it leftward (toward the first fixing portion (first protruding portion) 722) while sliding the upper surface 73a, the front end surface 73b, the first lower surface 723c1, and the inclined portion 73e of the leading edge member attachment portion 723, respectively.

前縁部材73が前縁部材取付部723に組み付けられた状態では、前縁部材73の下垂部73dが前縁部材取付部723の溝部723dに挿入された状態で、上面73a、前端面73b、第1下面73c1、および傾斜部73eのそれぞれが、前縁部材取付部723の上面723a、前端面723b、第1下面723c1、および傾斜部723eのそれぞれに当接した状態を維持することで、前縁部材73の前後方向の移動およびガタツキが抑制される。 When the leading edge member 73 is attached to the leading edge member attachment portion 723, the hanging portion 73d of the leading edge member 73 is inserted into the groove portion 723d of the leading edge member attachment portion 723, and the upper surface 73a, the front end surface 73b, the first lower surface 73c1, and the inclined portion 73e are each maintained in contact with the upper surface 723a, the front end surface 723b, the first lower surface 723c1, and the inclined portion 723e of the leading edge member attachment portion 723, respectively, thereby suppressing forward/rearward movement and rattling of the leading edge member 73.

なお、前縁部材73の上面73a、前端面73b、第1下面73c1、および傾斜部73eのそれぞれと、前縁部材取付部723の上面723a、前端面723b、第1下面723c1、および傾斜部723eのそれぞれとが当接した状態は、これらの全ての面で当接している必要はなく、前縁部材73のガタツキを抑制するのに必要な複数の面が当接していればよい。 The upper surface 73a, front end surface 73b, first lower surface 73c1, and inclined portion 73e of the leading edge member 73 do not need to be in contact with the upper surface 723a, front end surface 723b, first lower surface 723c1, and inclined portion 723e of the leading edge member attachment portion 723 on all of these surfaces, but rather it is sufficient that a number of surfaces necessary to suppress rattling of the leading edge member 73 are in contact.

また、前縁部材73の上面73a、前端面73b、および第1下面73c1のそれぞれと、前縁部材取付部723の上面723a、前端面723b、および第1下面723c1のそれぞれとは、平面部で構成されるか、少なくとも一部に平面部を有していて、これらの平面部において前縁部材73と前縁部材取付部723とを当接させることにより、前縁部材73と前縁部材取付部723との当接を容易に得ることができる。 In addition, the upper surface 73a, front end surface 73b, and first lower surface 73c1 of the leading edge member 73 and the upper surface 723a, front end surface 723b, and first lower surface 723c1 of the leading edge member attachment portion 723 are each composed of a flat surface portion or have a flat surface portion at least in part, and the leading edge member 73 and the leading edge member attachment portion 723 can be easily brought into contact with each other by abutting them at these flat surfaces.

また、固定部材74の締結部741が枠部72に取り付けられることで、前縁部材73は、左右両側から固定部材(第2固定部)74および第1固定部(第1突出部)722により挟持され、前縁部材取付部723に固定される。第2固定部74および第1固定部722は、前縁部材73の左右方向の移動およびガタツキを抑制する。この場合、第2固定部74はねじ75による締結力と、第2固定部74を形成する樹脂の剛性とにより、前縁部材73の左右方向の移動およびガタツキを抑制する。 In addition, by attaching the fastening portion 741 of the fixing member 74 to the frame portion 72, the leading edge member 73 is clamped from both the left and right sides by the fixing member (second fixing portion) 74 and the first fixing portion (first protruding portion) 722 and fixed to the leading edge member attachment portion 723. The second fixing portion 74 and the first fixing portion 722 suppress left-right movement and wobbling of the leading edge member 73. In this case, the second fixing portion 74 suppresses left-right movement and wobbling of the leading edge member 73 by the fastening force of the screw 75 and the rigidity of the resin that forms the second fixing portion 74.

図9は、図3のV部を斜め下から見た斜視図であり、固定部材を取り除いた状態の斜視図である。
枠部72の本体部721の側面721aには反対側の側面に向かって窪んだ凹部724が形成されており、凹部724の底面に締結具を挿入する締結具挿入孔(本実施例の場合、ねじ75を螺合するねじ穴)724aが形成されている。この凹部724に固定部材74の締結部741が挿入されることで、締結部741は側面721aから飛び出すことなく、凹部724の内部に収納される。これにより、上方から庫内棚70を見た場合に、締結部741は枠部72の本体部721の陰に隠れて本体部721からの露出が防止される(図10および図11参照)。このとき締結具75は、締結部741の凹部741bに収納されており、上方から庫内棚70を見た場合に、本体部721から露出することはない(図10および図11参照)。
9 is a perspective view of the V portion in FIG. 3 as viewed obliquely from below, with the fixing member removed.
A recess 724 recessed toward the opposite side surface is formed in the side surface 721a of the main body 721 of the frame 72, and a fastener insertion hole (a screw hole into which the screw 75 is screwed in the case of this embodiment) 724a into which a fastener is inserted is formed in the bottom surface of the recess 724. When the fastening portion 741 of the fixing member 74 is inserted into this recess 724, the fastening portion 741 is stored inside the recess 724 without protruding from the side surface 721a. As a result, when the internal shelf 70 is viewed from above, the fastening portion 741 is hidden behind the main body 721 of the frame 72 and is prevented from being exposed from the main body 721 (see Figures 10 and 11). At this time, the fastening device 75 is stored in the recess 741b of the fastening portion 741, and is not exposed from the main body 721 when the internal shelf 70 is viewed from above (see Figures 10 and 11).

前縁部材73の第2下面73c2には、上下方向に貫通する貫通穴731が形成されている。貫通穴731は、左右方向において、庫内棚70の中央部よりも固定部材(第2固定部)74側の側縁部の近くに設けられる。 A through hole 731 that penetrates in the up-down direction is formed in the second lower surface 73c2 of the front edge member 73. The through hole 731 is provided closer to the side edge of the fixed member (second fixed portion) 74 side than to the center of the internal shelf 70 in the left-right direction.

図10は、固定部材74の近傍を一部断面(図11のX-X断面)で示す斜視図である。図11は、図3のV部を下方から見た平面図である。図12は、図11のXII-XII断面図である。 Figure 10 is a perspective view showing a partial cross section (cross section X-X in Figure 11) of the vicinity of the fixing member 74. Figure 11 is a plan view of part V in Figure 3 as seen from below. Figure 12 is a cross section XII-XII in Figure 11.

固定部材74に設けられた掛止部(フック部)744は、前縁部材取付部723の凹面723gによって形成される空洞723fに挿入される。掛止部(フック部)744は、下方に向かって突状を成す突形状部744aが設けられており、この突形状部744aが前縁部材73の貫通穴731に嵌入される。固定部材74に対して第2突出部742が前縁部材73から離れる方向に力がかかった場合に、固定部材74が前縁部材73から離れるのを防止して、前縁部材73の前縁部材取付部723からの抜けを防止する。 The hook portion 744 provided on the fixed member 74 is inserted into a cavity 723f formed by the concave surface 723g of the front edge member attachment portion 723. The hook portion 744 is provided with a protruding portion 744a that protrudes downward, and this protruding portion 744a is fitted into the through hole 731 of the front edge member 73. When a force is applied to the fixed member 74 in a direction in which the second protrusion 742 moves away from the front edge member 73, the hook portion 744 is prevented from moving away from the front edge member 73, and the front edge member 73 is prevented from coming off the front edge member attachment portion 723.

本実施例では、前縁部材73は前縁部材取付部723と複数の面で当接して、前縁部材取付部723に対して、ある程度の固定力が得られる。もし、前縁部材取付部723に対する前縁部材73の固定力が不足する場合は、前縁部材73を締結具76で前縁部材取付部723に固定するとよい。この締結具76は前縁部材73の下面73c1,73c2側に配される。締結具76の頭部は第2下面73c2上に位置する。第2下面73c2は第1下面73c1よりも高い位置にあり、第2下面73c2と第1下面73c1との間に段差が形成されている。このため、前方から見た場合に、締結具76の頭部は前縁部材73の陰に隠れて見えなくなり、意匠性が向上する。 In this embodiment, the front edge member 73 abuts against the front edge member attachment portion 723 on multiple surfaces, and a certain degree of fixing force is obtained against the front edge member attachment portion 723. If the fixing force of the front edge member 73 against the front edge member attachment portion 723 is insufficient, the front edge member 73 may be fixed to the front edge member attachment portion 723 with a fastener 76. This fastener 76 is arranged on the lower surface 73c1, 73c2 side of the front edge member 73. The head of the fastener 76 is located on the second lower surface 73c2. The second lower surface 73c2 is located higher than the first lower surface 73c1, and a step is formed between the second lower surface 73c2 and the first lower surface 73c1. Therefore, when viewed from the front, the head of the fastener 76 is hidden behind the front edge member 73 and cannot be seen, improving the design.

固定部材74は、前縁部材73から左側方に露出する部分(すなわち第2突出部)742の左右方向寸法(厚み寸法)がt742の大きさに形成されている。固定部材74の第2突出部742における厚み寸法t742と第1突出部722における厚み寸法t722とは同じ大きさである(t742=t722)。これにより、庫内棚70を左右対称に構成することができ、庫内棚70の意匠性を良好にすることができる。 The fixing member 74 is formed so that the left-right dimension (thickness dimension) of the portion (i.e., the second protruding portion) 742 exposed to the left side from the front edge member 73 is t742. The thickness dimension t742 of the second protruding portion 742 of the fixing member 74 is the same as the thickness dimension t722 of the first protruding portion 722 (t742 = t722). This allows the internal shelf 70 to be configured symmetrically, improving the design of the internal shelf 70.

第1突出部722は枠部72の本体部721と一体成形されており、枠部72に締結する締結部を設ける必要がなく、厚み寸法t722を小さくすることは容易である。一方、固定部材74は枠部72に締結する締結部を設ける必要があり、固定部材74の厚み寸法を小さくすることは容易ではない。 The first protrusion 722 is integrally molded with the main body 721 of the frame 72, and there is no need to provide a fastening portion for fastening to the frame 72, so it is easy to reduce the thickness dimension t722. On the other hand, the fixing member 74 needs to have a fastening portion for fastening to the frame 72, and it is not easy to reduce the thickness dimension of the fixing member 74.

本実施例では、図10に示すように、固定部材74を締結部741と第2突出部742とに分け、第2突出部742の厚み寸法t742を締結部741の厚み寸法t741よりも小さくする(t742<t741)。これにより、第2突出部742の厚み寸法t742を第1突出部722の厚み寸法t722と同等に小さくすることができる。第1突出部722の厚み寸法t722および第2突出部742の厚み寸法t742を小さくすることができることで、庫内棚70の外観を美しく仕上げることができ、意匠性に優れた庫内棚70を提供することができる。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the fixing member 74 is divided into a fastening portion 741 and a second protruding portion 742, and the thickness dimension t742 of the second protruding portion 742 is made smaller than the thickness dimension t741 of the fastening portion 741 (t742<t741). This allows the thickness dimension t742 of the second protruding portion 742 to be as small as the thickness dimension t722 of the first protruding portion 722. By making the thickness dimension t722 of the first protruding portion 722 and the thickness dimension t742 of the second protruding portion 742 small, the exterior of the internal shelf 70 can be beautifully finished, and an internal shelf 70 with excellent design can be provided.

また、本実施例では、締結具75としてねじを用いているが、締結時に工具を必要としないブッシュや固定部材74に一体成型で設けた爪部(図示無し)であってもよい。これにより、樹脂製の枠部72と金属製の前縁部材73とを分別して解体する作業工程が簡略できる。 In addition, in this embodiment, screws are used as the fasteners 75, but they may be bushes that do not require tools for fastening, or claws (not shown) that are integrally molded into the fixing member 74. This simplifies the work process of separating and dismantling the resin frame 72 and the metal front edge member 73.

図13は、図3のV部を載置面711の部分で載置面711に平行に切断した拡大断面図である。
枠部72の本体部721には、締結具75を挿入する締結具挿入孔724aが形成されている。この締結具挿入孔724aは、載置面711を構成する載置面部材71の外縁71bの角部と干渉し易い位置にある。本実施例では、締結具挿入孔724aに挿入される締結具75と載置面部材71との干渉を避けるため、載置面部材71の外縁71bの角部に切欠き部71cを設けている。
FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the V portion of FIG. 3 cut parallel to the mounting surface 711 at the mounting surface 711. As shown in FIG.
A fastener insertion hole 724a for inserting a fastener 75 is formed in the main body 721 of the frame 72. This fastener insertion hole 724a is located in a position that is likely to interfere with a corner of the outer edge 71b of the mounting surface member 71 that constitutes the mounting surface 711. In this embodiment, in order to prevent interference between the fastener 75 inserted into the fastener insertion hole 724a and the mounting surface member 71, a notch 71c is provided in the corner of the outer edge 71b of the mounting surface member 71.

次に、図14および図15を参照して、庫内棚70の支持構造について説明する。図14は、図2の内箱8を左右中央部で切断した断面図である。図15は、図14のXV部の拡大斜視図である。 Next, the support structure of the internal shelf 70 will be described with reference to Figures 14 and 15. Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the inner box 8 in Figure 2 cut at the center on the left and right. Figure 15 is an enlarged perspective view of part XV in Figure 14.

冷蔵室2内の庫内棚70は、内箱8の左右方向の両側面に形成された棚リブ13に支持される。このため庫内棚70は、特に左右方向中央部が下がるような撓みを生じ易い。 The internal shelf 70 in the refrigerator compartment 2 is supported by shelf ribs 13 formed on both left and right sides of the inner box 8. For this reason, the internal shelf 70 is prone to bending, particularly in the center part in the left and right direction.

そこで本実施例では、内箱8の背面側に、庫内棚70の後縁部を支持する支持部16を設ける。本実施例では、冷気を送風する送風ダクト15部に支持部16を設けている。より具体的には、支持部16は送風ダクトを覆う部材17に設けられている。支持部16は、送風ダクト15における、冷蔵室2内に面する面から、前方に突出するように、設けられている。この場合、支持部16は送風ダクト15を覆う化粧部材17によって構成することで、部品点数や製造工程における工程数を低減することができる。 In this embodiment, therefore, a support portion 16 that supports the rear edge of the internal shelf 70 is provided on the rear side of the inner box 8. In this embodiment, the support portion 16 is provided on the air duct 15 that blows cold air. More specifically, the support portion 16 is provided on a member 17 that covers the air duct. The support portion 16 is provided so as to protrude forward from the surface of the air duct 15 that faces the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2. In this case, by configuring the support portion 16 with the decorative member 17 that covers the air duct 15, the number of parts and the number of steps in the manufacturing process can be reduced.

また、支持部16の前方への突出寸法は、庫内棚70の枠部72を支持することができる程度の大きさにするとよい。 The forward protruding dimension of the support portion 16 should be large enough to support the frame portion 72 of the internal shelf 70.

上述した本実施例の冷蔵庫1は、下記特徴を備える。
(1)本実施例の冷蔵庫1は、
庫内棚70と、
庫内棚70の前縁部を覆う前縁部材73と、
前縁部材73の左右方向における両端部のうち、一方の端部の側に設けられる固定部材74と、
を備え、
固定部材74は、前縁部材73の前記一方の端部に対向する対向部742と、対向部742に対して後方に配置され前記一方の端部に対して後方で庫内棚70に固定される被固定部741と、を有する。
The refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment described above has the following features.
(1) The refrigerator 1 of this embodiment is
An internal shelf 70;
A front edge member 73 for covering a front edge portion of the internal shelf 70;
a fixing member 74 provided on one end of both ends of the front edge member 73 in the left-right direction;
Equipped with
The fixing member 74 has an opposing portion 742 that faces the one end of the leading edge member 73, and a fixed portion 741 that is arranged rearward of the opposing portion 742 and fixed to the internal shelf 70 rearward of the one end.

(2)(1)において、
固定部材74の対向部742は、前縁部材73の内側に挿入されて、前縁部材73に掛け止められる掛止部744を有する。
(2) In (1),
The facing portion 742 of the fixing member 74 has a hook portion 744 that is inserted inside the front edge member 73 and hooked onto the front edge member 73 .

(3)(1)において、
固定部材74の被固定部742は、庫内棚70に対して締結具75によって固定される。
(3) In (1),
The fixed portion 742 of the fixing member 74 is fixed to the internal shelf 70 by a fastener 75.

(4)(3)において、締結具75は低頭ねじである。 In (4) (3), the fastener 75 is a low head screw.

(5)(1)において、
前縁部材73は、曲げ加工された金属製の平板で形成されており、
前縁部材73は、上面73aと、上面73aの前縁部に沿って形成された前端面73bと、前端面73bの下端縁に沿って形成された第1下面73c1と、第1下面73c1に対して後方に位置し第1下面73c1に対して段付き状に形成された第2下面73c2と、を有し、
第2下面73c2は、第1下面73c1に対して、上方に位置する。
(5) In (1),
The front edge member 73 is formed of a bent metal flat plate.
The front edge member 73 has an upper surface 73a, a front end surface 73b formed along the front edge portion of the upper surface 73a, a first lower surface 73c1 formed along the lower edge of the front end surface 73b, and a second lower surface 73c2 located rearward of the first lower surface 73c1 and formed in a stepped shape relative to the first lower surface 73c1.
The second lower surface 73c2 is located above the first lower surface 73c1.

(6)(5)において、
前縁部材73の第2下面73c2には、締結具76が配されており、
締結具76の頭部は、第1下面73c1に対して上方に位置する。
(6) In (5),
A fastener 76 is disposed on the second lower surface 73c2 of the front edge member 73.
The head of the fastener 76 is positioned above the first lower surface 73c1.

(7)(1)において、
冷蔵庫1を構成する内箱8の背面側に、庫内棚70の後縁部を支持する支持部16を有し、
支持部16は送風ダクト15を覆う化粧部材によって構成される冷蔵庫。
(7) In (1),
A support portion 16 for supporting a rear edge portion of the internal shelf 70 is provided on the rear side of the inner box 8 constituting the refrigerator 1,
The support portion 16 is formed of a decorative member that covers the air duct 15 of the refrigerator.

本発明は前述した実施例に限定されるものではなく、種々の変形が可能である。前述した実施例は本発明を理解しやすく説明するために例示したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。また、実施例の構成の一部について、他の構成の追加・削除・置換をすることも可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible. The above-described embodiments are provided as examples to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and are not necessarily limited to those having all of the configurations described. In addition, it is also possible to add, delete, or replace part of the configuration of the embodiments with other configurations.

1…冷蔵庫、8…内箱、15…送風ダクト、16…支持部、70…庫内棚、73…前縁部材、73a…前縁部材73の上面、73b…前縁部材73の前端面、73c1…前縁部材73の第1下面、73c2…前縁部材73の第2下面、74…固定部材、75…締結具、76…締結具、741…被固定部、742…対向部、744…掛止部。 1...refrigerator, 8...inner box, 15...air duct, 16...support, 70...internal shelf, 73...front edge member, 73a...upper surface of front edge member 73, 73b...front end surface of front edge member 73, 73c1...first lower surface of front edge member 73, 73c2...second lower surface of front edge member 73, 74...fixing member, 75...fastening device, 76...fastening device, 741...fixed portion, 742...facing portion, 744...hooking portion.

Claims (7)

庫内棚と、
前記庫内棚の前縁部を覆う前縁部材と、
前記前縁部材の左右方向における両端部のうち、一方の端部の側に設けられる固定部材と、
を備え、
前記固定部材は、前記前縁部材の前記一方の端部に対向する対向部と、前記対向部に対して後方に配置され前記一方の端部に対して後方で前記庫内棚に固定される被固定部と、を有する冷蔵庫。
The interior shelves and
A front edge member covering a front edge portion of the internal shelf;
A fixing member provided on one end side of both ends in the left-right direction of the front edge member;
Equipped with
The fixing member has an opposing portion that faces the one end portion of the front edge member, and a fixed portion that is arranged rearward of the opposing portion and fixed to the internal shelf rearward of the one end portion.
請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫において、
前記固定部材の前記対向部は、前記前縁部材の内側に挿入されて、前記前縁部材に掛け止められる掛止部を有する冷蔵庫。
In the refrigerator according to claim 1,
A refrigerator in which the opposing portion of the fixing member has a hook portion that is inserted inside the front edge member and hooked onto the front edge member.
請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫において、
前記固定部材の前記被固定部は、前記庫内棚に対して締結具によって固定される冷蔵庫。
In the refrigerator according to claim 1,
A refrigerator in which the fixed portion of the fixing member is fixed to the internal shelf by a fastener.
請求項3に記載の冷蔵庫において、
前記締結具は低頭ねじである冷蔵庫。
In the refrigerator according to claim 3,
The refrigerator, wherein the fastener is a low head screw.
請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫において、
前記前縁部材は、曲げ加工された金属製の平板で形成されており、
前記前縁部材は、上面と、前記上面の前縁部に沿って形成された前端面と、前記前端面の下端縁に沿って形成された第1下面と、前記第1下面に対して後方に位置し前記第1下面に対して段付き状に形成された第2下面と、を有し、
前記第2下面は、前記第1下面に対して、上方に位置する冷蔵庫。
In the refrigerator according to claim 1,
The leading edge member is formed of a bent metal plate,
the leading edge member has an upper surface, a leading end surface formed along a leading edge portion of the upper surface, a first lower surface formed along a lower edge of the leading end surface, and a second lower surface located rearward of the first lower surface and formed in a stepped shape with respect to the first lower surface,
A refrigerator in which the second lower surface is located above the first lower surface.
請求項5に記載の冷蔵庫において、
前記前縁部材の前記第2下面には、締結具が配されており、
前記締結具の頭部は、前記第1下面に対して上方に位置する冷蔵庫。
The refrigerator according to claim 5,
A fastener is disposed on the second lower surface of the leading edge member,
A refrigerator, wherein a head of the fastener is located above the first lower surface.
請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫において、
当該冷蔵庫を構成する内箱の背面側に、前記庫内棚の後縁部を支持する支持部を有し、
前記支持部は送風ダクトを覆う化粧部材によって構成される冷蔵庫。
In the refrigerator according to claim 1,
A support portion for supporting a rear edge portion of the internal shelf is provided on a rear side of an inner box constituting the refrigerator,
The support portion is a decorative member that covers an air duct.
JP2022146905A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 refrigerator Active JP7568688B2 (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003336962A (en) 2002-05-15 2003-11-28 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003336962A (en) 2002-05-15 2003-11-28 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Refrigerator

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