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JP7583602B2 - Refrigerator door frame, refrigerator drawer door, and refrigerator - Google Patents
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JP7583602B2 - Refrigerator door frame, refrigerator drawer door, and refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator door frame, refrigerator drawer door, and refrigerator Download PDF

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JP7583602B2
JP7583602B2 JP2020210234A JP2020210234A JP7583602B2 JP 7583602 B2 JP7583602 B2 JP 7583602B2 JP 2020210234 A JP2020210234 A JP 2020210234A JP 2020210234 A JP2020210234 A JP 2020210234A JP 7583602 B2 JP7583602 B2 JP 7583602B2
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frame
refrigerator
horizontal frame
door
frame member
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JP2022096942A (en
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浩一 秋吉
浩二 岩元
充央 坪川
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Priority to CN202111147463.7A priority patent/CN114646171A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/028Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Description

本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵庫扉用枠、冷蔵庫用引出扉、および冷蔵庫に関する。 Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigerator door frame, a refrigerator drawer door, and a refrigerator.

冷蔵庫の意匠性およびユーザの利便性のさらなる向上が期待されている。 It is expected that refrigerator design and user convenience will be further improved.

特開2015-87099号公報JP 2015-87099 A

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、意匠性とユーザの利便性とを両立させた冷蔵庫扉用枠、冷蔵庫用引出扉、および冷蔵庫を提供することである。 The problem that this invention aims to solve is to provide a refrigerator door frame, a refrigerator drawer door, and a refrigerator that combine design and user convenience.

実施形態の冷蔵庫扉用枠は、冷蔵庫本体の貯蔵室を開閉可能に閉じる扉の外郭を構成し、一対の縦枠、上横枠、および下横枠を有する枠本体と、前記上横枠に連続して配置されている把手と、前記枠本体に設けられ、前記一対の縦枠、前記上横枠、および前記下横枠で囲まれた開口に架け渡される一以上の補強部と、を持つ。前記補強部は、前記補強部の後面が後方に向かって突出した肉厚部を持つ。前記肉厚部の上端は、前記把手の底部の下面に連続して設けられる。
実施形態の冷蔵庫扉用枠は、冷蔵庫本体の貯蔵室を開閉可能に閉じる扉の外郭を構成し、一対の縦枠、上横枠、および下横枠を有する枠本体と、前記上横枠に連続して配置されている把手と、前記枠本体に設けられ、前記一対の縦枠、前記上横枠、および前記下横枠で囲まれた開口に架け渡される一以上の補強部と、を持つ。前記上横枠と前記下横枠との間には、一対の縦枠を繋ぐ第二横枠が設けられる。前記補強部は、前記上横枠から前記第二横枠まで架設され、前記第二横枠を介して前記開口に架け渡され、前記第二横枠から前記把手に向かって延びる。
A refrigerator door frame according to an embodiment forms an outer shell of a door that closes a storage compartment of a refrigerator body in an openable and closable manner, and includes a frame body having a pair of vertical frames, an upper horizontal frame, and a lower horizontal frame, a handle disposed continuous with the upper horizontal frame, and one or more reinforcing parts provided on the frame body and spanning an opening surrounded by the pair of vertical frames, the upper horizontal frame, and the lower horizontal frame. The reinforcing parts have thick parts whose rear surfaces protrude rearward. An upper end of the thick parts is provided continuous with a lower surface of a bottom of the handle.
A refrigerator door frame according to an embodiment forms an outer shell of a door that closes a storage compartment of a refrigerator body in an openable and closable manner, and includes a frame body having a pair of vertical frames, an upper horizontal frame, and a lower horizontal frame, a handle that is arranged continuously with the upper horizontal frame, and one or more reinforcing parts that are provided on the frame body and bridge an opening surrounded by the pair of vertical frames , the upper horizontal frame , and the lower horizontal frame. A second horizontal frame that connects the pair of vertical frames is provided between the upper horizontal frame and the lower horizontal frame. The reinforcing parts are bridged from the upper horizontal frame to the second horizontal frame, bridged across the opening via the second horizontal frame, and extend from the second horizontal frame toward the handle.

実施形態に係る冷蔵庫の正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment. 実施形態に係る冷蔵庫用引出扉の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the refrigerator drawer door according to the embodiment. 実施形態の扉の部分断面図。FIG. 実施形態の枠部材の正面図。FIG. 実施形態の枠部材の斜視図。FIG. 実施形態の枠部材の斜視図。FIG. 図4のVI-VI線における断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 図4のVII-VII線における断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用引出扉の断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a refrigerator drawer door according to an embodiment. 実施形態の冷蔵庫用引出扉の断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a refrigerator drawer door according to an embodiment. 実施形態の枠部材の正面図。FIG. 図11のXII-XII線における断面図。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XI in FIG. 図11のXIII-XIII線における断面図。12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XIIII-XIII in FIG. 11 . 変形例の枠部材の正面図。FIG. 変形例の枠部材の正面図。FIG. 変形例の補強部の断面図。FIG. 変形例の補強部の断面図。FIG. 変形例の補強部の断面図。FIG. 変形例の補強部の断面図。FIG. 変形例の枠部材の正面図。FIG.

以下、実施形態の冷蔵庫扉用枠、冷蔵庫用引出扉、および冷蔵庫を、図面を参照して説明する。以下の説明では、同一または類似の機能を有する構成に同一の符号を付す。構成の重複する説明は省略する場合がある。本明細書では、冷蔵庫の正面に立つユーザから冷蔵庫を見た方向を基準に、左右を定義している。冷蔵庫から見て冷蔵庫の正面に立つユーザに近い側を「前」、遠い側を「後ろ」と定義している。本明細書において「幅方向」とは、上記定義における左右方向を意味する。本明細書において「前後方向」とは、上記定義における幅方向に直交し、前と後ろとをつなぐ方向を意味する。本願でいう「AまたはB」とは、AとBのうちいずれか一方の場合に限定されず、AとBの両方の場合を含む。 The following describes embodiments of a refrigerator door frame, a refrigerator drawer door, and a refrigerator with reference to the drawings. In the following description, components having the same or similar functions are given the same reference numerals. Duplicate descriptions of components may be omitted. In this specification, left and right are defined based on the direction in which the refrigerator is viewed from a user standing in front of the refrigerator. The side closer to the user standing in front of the refrigerator as viewed from the refrigerator is defined as the "front", and the side farther away is defined as the "rear". In this specification, the "width direction" refers to the left and right direction as defined above. In this specification, the "front-rear direction" refers to the direction perpendicular to the width direction as defined above, connecting the front and the rear. In this application, "A or B" is not limited to either A or B, but includes both A and B.

図1は、実施形態に係る冷蔵庫100を示す正面図である。図2は、冷蔵庫100の冷蔵庫扉20,30,40を図1の右側から見た側面図である。図1に示すように、冷蔵庫100は、冷蔵庫本体110と、複数の冷蔵庫扉20,30,40と、を含む。冷蔵庫本体110は、筐体105と、図示は省略するが、公知の圧縮機、冷却機構、送風機、温度センサ、制御装置等を備える。 Figure 1 is a front view showing a refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment. Figure 2 is a side view showing refrigerator doors 20, 30, and 40 of the refrigerator 100 as viewed from the right side of Figure 1. As shown in Figure 1, the refrigerator 100 includes a refrigerator body 110 and a plurality of refrigerator doors 20, 30, and 40. The refrigerator body 110 includes a housing 105 and, although not shown, a known compressor, a cooling mechanism, a blower, a temperature sensor, a control device, etc.

筐体105には、複数の貯蔵室101,102,103が設けられている。複数の貯蔵室は、例えば、第一冷蔵室101、第二冷蔵室102、冷凍室103である。実施形態では、最上部に第一冷蔵室101が配置され、第一冷蔵室101の下方に第二冷蔵室102が配置され、第二冷蔵室102の下方に冷凍室103が配置されている。貯蔵室101,102,103の配置は、上記例に限定されず、例えば第二冷蔵室102と冷凍室103との配置が逆でもよい。各貯蔵室には、収納棚や収納容器、製氷用貯水容器等が適宜設けられている。 The housing 105 is provided with a plurality of storage compartments 101, 102, 103. The plurality of storage compartments are, for example, a first refrigerator compartment 101, a second refrigerator compartment 102, and a freezer compartment 103. In the embodiment, the first refrigerator compartment 101 is arranged at the top, the second refrigerator compartment 102 is arranged below the first refrigerator compartment 101, and the freezer compartment 103 is arranged below the second refrigerator compartment 102. The arrangement of the storage compartments 101, 102, 103 is not limited to the above example, and for example, the arrangement of the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103 may be reversed. Each storage compartment is appropriately provided with a storage shelf, a storage container, an ice-making water storage container, etc.

第二冷蔵室102は、野菜室として使用される。第二冷蔵室102は、野菜の貯蔵に適した冷蔵温度帯、例えば、1℃~5℃で保冷されている。第二冷蔵室102は、野菜に適した貯蔵環境の貯蔵室に限らず、第一冷蔵室101と同等の冷蔵温度帯に設定され、冷蔵機能を備える貯蔵室であってもよい。 The second refrigerator compartment 102 is used as a vegetable compartment. The second refrigerator compartment 102 is kept at a refrigeration temperature range suitable for storing vegetables, for example, 1°C to 5°C. The second refrigerator compartment 102 is not limited to a storage compartment with a storage environment suitable for vegetables, but may be a storage compartment set to the same refrigeration temperature range as the first refrigerator compartment 101 and equipped with a refrigeration function.

冷凍室103は、冷凍温度帯、例えば、-10℃以下で保冷されている。第二冷蔵室102、冷凍室103は、冷凍温度帯から冷蔵温度帯まで保冷温度が任意に切り替え可能に構成されている。したがって、第二冷蔵室を冷凍室として使用可能であり、冷凍室103を冷蔵室として使用可能である。 The freezer compartment 103 is kept cold at a freezing temperature range, for example, at or below -10°C. The second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103 are configured so that the cold storage temperature can be switched freely from the freezing temperature range to the refrigeration temperature range. Therefore, the second refrigerator compartment can be used as a freezing compartment, and the freezer compartment 103 can be used as a refrigeration compartment.

筐体105は、例えば、内箱と、外箱と、断熱部とを有する。内箱は、筐体105の内面を形成し、外箱は、筐体105の外面を形成している。内箱と外箱との間には、発泡ウレタン等の発泡断熱材を含む断熱部が設けられている。筐体105は、断熱性能を持つ。筐体105は、各貯蔵室の前面側に、各貯蔵室に対して貯蔵品の出し入れを可能にする開口を有する。 The housing 105 has, for example, an inner box, an outer box, and an insulating section. The inner box forms the inner surface of the housing 105, and the outer box forms the outer surface of the housing 105. An insulating section containing a foam insulating material such as urethane foam is provided between the inner box and the outer box. The housing 105 has insulating properties. The housing 105 has an opening on the front side of each storage chamber that allows stored items to be put in and taken out of each storage chamber.

冷蔵庫100は、冷蔵庫扉20,30,40が設けられている。冷蔵庫扉は、各貯蔵室101,102,103の開口を開閉可能に塞ぐ部材である。冷蔵庫扉20,30,40は、筐体105の前部に設けられる。冷蔵庫扉は、例えば、回転扉20、引出扉30,40である。 Refrigerator 100 is provided with refrigerator doors 20, 30, and 40. The refrigerator doors are members that close the openings of storage compartments 101, 102, and 103 in an openable and closable manner. Refrigerator doors 20, 30, and 40 are provided at the front of housing 105. The refrigerator doors are, for example, revolving door 20 and drawer doors 30 and 40.

第一冷蔵室101に回転扉20が設けられている。回転扉20は、筐体105に回動可能に取り付けられている。図2に示すように、回転扉20は、枠部材15と、化粧板62と、後面材122とを有する。枠部材15は、回転扉20の外郭を構成する矩形の枠である。枠部材15の前面57に化粧板62が取り付けられている。枠部材15の後部に後面材122が取り付けられている。 The first refrigerator compartment 101 is provided with a revolving door 20. The revolving door 20 is rotatably attached to the housing 105. As shown in FIG. 2, the revolving door 20 has a frame member 15, a decorative panel 62, and a rear surface material 122. The frame member 15 is a rectangular frame that forms the outer periphery of the revolving door 20. The decorative panel 62 is attached to the front surface 57 of the frame member 15. The rear surface material 122 is attached to the rear of the frame member 15.

図1では、片開きの回転扉20を例示しているが、両開きの回転扉であってもよい。両開きの回転扉の場合、左右の回転扉が同じ大きさであってもよく、幅方向Wの寸法が異なる一対の回転扉であってもよい。 Although FIG. 1 illustrates a single-leaf revolving door 20, a double-leaf revolving door may also be used. In the case of a double-leaf revolving door, the left and right revolving doors may be the same size, or the pair of revolving doors may have different dimensions in the width direction W.

第二冷蔵室102および冷凍室103には、それぞれ引出し17(図2参照)が配置されている。引出し17は第二冷蔵室102および冷凍室103内を前後方向Dに移動可能に開閉される引出し式の収納部を構成している。引出し17の前部に引出扉30,40が設けられている。引出扉30,40は冷蔵庫用引出扉の一例である。第二冷蔵室102および冷凍室103の引出扉30,40は同様の構成を有するため、第二冷蔵室102の引出扉30で説明し、共通する部分には同一の符号を付す。 A drawer 17 (see FIG. 2) is provided in each of the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103. The drawer 17 constitutes a drawer-type storage section that can be opened and closed to move in the front-rear direction D within the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103. Drawer doors 30, 40 are provided at the front of the drawer 17. The drawer doors 30, 40 are an example of a refrigerator drawer door. Since the drawer doors 30, 40 of the second refrigerator compartment 102 and the freezer compartment 103 have the same configuration, they will be described using the drawer door 30 of the second refrigerator compartment 102, and the same reference numerals will be used for common parts.

図9は引出扉30の幅方向Wの略中央部における縦断面図である。図10は、引出扉30の水平断面図である。図11は引出扉40の枠部材5Aの正面図である。図9および図10に示すように、引出扉30,40は、枠部材5,5Aと、化粧板63,64と、後面材22とを含む。枠部材5,5Aは、冷蔵庫扉用枠の一例である。枠部材5,5Aの前面57に化粧板63,64が取り付けられている。枠部材5,5Aの後部に後面材22が取り付けられている。枠部材5,5Aと、後面材22と、化粧板62との間の空間に発泡断熱材が充填される。発泡断熱材は、化粧板62の後面にも接触する。発泡断熱材により、化粧板62と枠部材5,5Aとの固定状態が安定的に保持される。発泡断熱材は、例えば、ウレタン等からなる。 9 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the drawer door 30 at approximately the center in the width direction W. FIG. 10 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the drawer door 30. FIG. 11 is a front view of the frame member 5A of the drawer door 40. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the drawer door 30, 40 includes the frame member 5, 5A, the decorative panels 63, 64, and the rear surface material 22. The frame member 5, 5A is an example of a refrigerator door frame. The decorative panels 63, 64 are attached to the front surface 57 of the frame member 5, 5A. The rear surface material 22 is attached to the rear part of the frame member 5, 5A. A foam insulation material is filled in the space between the frame member 5, 5A, the rear surface material 22, and the decorative panel 62. The foam insulation material also contacts the rear surface of the decorative panel 62. The fixed state between the decorative panel 62 and the frame member 5, 5A is stably maintained by the foam insulation material. The foam insulation material is made of, for example, urethane.

図4は、枠部材5の正面図である。図5は枠部材5の斜視図である。枠部材5は、引出扉30の外郭を構成する。図6は、枠部材5を背面側から見た斜視図である。図4から図16に示すように、枠部材5は、正面視矩形を有し、前後方向Dに厚さを有する立体形状の部材である。枠部材5は、一対の縦枠53、上横枠51、および下横枠52を有する。枠部材5は、一対の縦枠53、上横枠51、および下横枠52が一体に形成されている。枠部材5は、例えば、樹脂製や鋼板製の型材である。枠部材5には、一対の縦枠53、上横枠51、および下横枠52で囲まれた開口50が形成されている。開口50は、枠部材5の前後方向Dに貫通している。 Figure 4 is a front view of the frame member 5. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the frame member 5. The frame member 5 forms the outer shell of the drawer door 30. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the frame member 5 as viewed from the rear side. As shown in Figures 4 to 16, the frame member 5 is a three-dimensional member having a rectangular shape when viewed from the front and a thickness in the front-rear direction D. The frame member 5 has a pair of vertical frames 53, an upper horizontal frame 51, and a lower horizontal frame 52. The frame member 5 is formed with a pair of vertical frames 53, an upper horizontal frame 51, and a lower horizontal frame 52 integrally. The frame member 5 is, for example, a molded material made of resin or steel plate. The frame member 5 has an opening 50 surrounded by the pair of vertical frames 53, the upper horizontal frame 51, and the lower horizontal frame 52. The opening 50 penetrates the frame member 5 in the front-rear direction D.

図10に示すように、縦枠53は、側壁531と、前壁532と、後壁533とを含む。側壁531は、前後方向Dに沿って配置されている。前壁532は、側壁531の前端から幅方向Wに沿って内側に延びる。後壁533は、側壁531の後端から幅方向Wに沿って内側に延びる。言い換えると、前壁532および後壁533の外側端部間が側壁531により接続されている。側壁531は、後端が前端よりも幅方向Wの外側に突出している。前壁532の外側端部は、後壁533の外側端部よりも幅方向Wの内側に位置する。側壁531は、後壁533の端部から前側に延びる平面531aと、前後方向Dの中間部から前壁532の外側端部に向かって内側に傾斜した傾斜面531bとを含む。側壁531の前端部と、前壁532との接続部分には、幅方向Wの内側に向かって窪む凹部4が形成されている。凹部4は、前壁532の後方において、前壁532の外側端部535よりも幅方向Wの内側に窪んでいる。凹部4は、水平断面形状が円弧状に窪んでいる。 As shown in FIG. 10, the vertical frame 53 includes a side wall 531, a front wall 532, and a rear wall 533. The side wall 531 is arranged along the front-rear direction D. The front wall 532 extends inward from the front end of the side wall 531 along the width direction W. The rear wall 533 extends inward from the rear end of the side wall 531 along the width direction W. In other words, the outer ends of the front wall 532 and the rear wall 533 are connected by the side wall 531. The rear end of the side wall 531 protrudes outward in the width direction W more than the front end. The outer end of the front wall 532 is located inside the width direction W more than the outer end of the rear wall 533. The side wall 531 includes a flat surface 531a extending forward from the end of the rear wall 533 and an inclined surface 531b inclined inward from the middle part in the front-rear direction D toward the outer end of the front wall 532. A recess 4 is formed at the connection between the front end of the side wall 531 and the front wall 532, recessed inward in the width direction W. The recess 4 is recessed inward in the width direction W behind the front wall 532 relative to the outer end 535 of the front wall 532. The recess 4 has an arc-shaped horizontal cross section.

図5、図6および図9に示すように、上枠51には、把手511が形成されている。把手511は、上枠51の前後方向Dの中間部と前端との間に下方に窪む溝形状を有する。図2および図3に示すように、把手511は、引出扉30の幅方向Wの全域に形成されており、側壁531に開口している。このため、ユーザが引出扉30を掴む部分へのアクセス性がよい。把手511の両端部が側壁531側に開口していることにより、把手511の内部に入った塵を除去し易く、清掃性に優れる。 As shown in Figures 5, 6 and 9, a handle 511 is formed on the upper frame 51. The handle 511 has a groove shape that is recessed downward between the middle part and the front end of the upper frame 51 in the front-rear direction D. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the handle 511 is formed over the entire width direction W of the drawer door 30 and opens into the side wall 531. This allows good access to the part where the user grips the drawer door 30. As both ends of the handle 511 open toward the side wall 531, dust that has entered the inside of the handle 511 can be easily removed, making it easy to clean.

把手511は、側面視略U字形状を有する。把手511は、底部511aと、底部511aの前後端から上方に延びて互いに対向する一対の縦面511b,511cとが略直交および直角に近似する角度を有する。底部511aと、各縦面511b,511cとの境界部分は小径のR面が形成されている。把手511は直線的な矩形の凹部で構成されている。把手511の側面視形状が略U字形状であることにより、引出扉30の化粧板63が直線的な外観を呈する。図3に示すように、化粧板63と把手511との一体感が得られる。加えて、把手511が引出扉30の幅方向Wの両端部に開口しているため、ユーザが把手を視認し易い。 The handle 511 has a generally U-shape in side view. The handle 511 has a bottom 511a and a pair of vertical surfaces 511b, 511c that extend upward from the front and rear ends of the bottom 511a and face each other at a generally perpendicular angle and an angle that is close to a right angle. The boundary between the bottom 511a and each vertical surface 511b, 511c is formed with a small radius R surface. The handle 511 is composed of a linear rectangular recess. The generally U-shape in side view of the handle 511 gives the decorative plate 63 of the drawer door 30 a linear appearance. As shown in FIG. 3, the decorative plate 63 and the handle 511 have a sense of unity. In addition, the handle 511 is open at both ends of the width direction W of the drawer door 30, making it easy for the user to see the handle.

枠部材5の側壁531に凹部4が形成されているため、外観上、化粧板63が、側壁531から離れているように見える。この結果、化粧板63が枠部材5から浮いているような外観が得られる。したがって、化粧板63を支持する支持体が視認し難く、フレームレスの外観が得られる。引出扉30は、外観上、化粧板63が扉から浮遊しているような視覚効果が得られる。 Since the recess 4 is formed in the side wall 531 of the frame member 5, the decorative panel 63 appears to be separated from the side wall 531. As a result, the decorative panel 63 appears to be floating away from the frame member 5. Therefore, the support that supports the decorative panel 63 is difficult to see, resulting in a frameless appearance. The drawer door 30 gives the visual effect of the decorative panel 63 floating away from the door.

下枠52は、一対の縦枠53の下端の間に連続して設けられている。 The lower frame 52 is provided continuously between the lower ends of the pair of vertical frames 53.

枠部材5の前面57には化粧板63の接着面95が形成されている。接着面95は、枠部材5の前面57の四周に形成されている。 An adhesive surface 95 of the decorative plate 63 is formed on the front surface 57 of the frame member 5. The adhesive surface 95 is formed around the four periphery of the front surface 57 of the frame member 5.

図4から図6に示すように、枠部材5の開口50には、補強部54が架設されている。補強部54は、幅方向Wに離間して2つ配置されている。補強部54は、上枠51から下枠52まで架設されている。補強部54は、縦方向Vに延びる。補強部54は、化粧板63の接着面95と同一面または接着面95よりも後方に位置する。図7および図8に示す例では、補強部54は接着面95より僅かに後方に位置する。補強部54は、上枠51を下方から支持する。 As shown in Figures 4 to 6, a reinforcing portion 54 is installed in the opening 50 of the frame member 5. Two reinforcing portions 54 are arranged spaced apart in the width direction W. The reinforcing portions 54 are installed from the upper frame 51 to the lower frame 52. The reinforcing portions 54 extend in the vertical direction V. The reinforcing portions 54 are located on the same plane as the adhesive surface 95 of the decorative panel 63 or behind the adhesive surface 95. In the example shown in Figures 7 and 8, the reinforcing portions 54 are located slightly behind the adhesive surface 95. The reinforcing portions 54 support the upper frame 51 from below.

図10に示すように、補強部54は、肉厚部541を有する。肉厚部541は、補強部54の後面542が後方に向かって突出している。補強部54に肉厚部541を有することにより、より高い補強効果が得られる。すなわち、補強部54に肉厚部541を有することにより、補強部54の剛性が増す。この結果、補強部54の前後方向Dの撓みが防止される。肉厚部541は、補強部54の後面542から後方に向かって突出しているため、枠部材5に対する化粧板63の取付を妨げない。 As shown in FIG. 10, the reinforcing portion 54 has a thick portion 541. The thick portion 541 protrudes rearward from the rear surface 542 of the reinforcing portion 54. By having the thick portion 541 in the reinforcing portion 54, a higher reinforcing effect is obtained. In other words, by having the thick portion 541 in the reinforcing portion 54, the rigidity of the reinforcing portion 54 is increased. As a result, the reinforcing portion 54 is prevented from bending in the front-rear direction D. Because the thick portion 541 protrudes rearward from the rear surface 542 of the reinforcing portion 54, it does not interfere with the attachment of the decorative panel 63 to the frame member 5.

図6および図9に示すように、肉厚部541の上端544は、把手511の底部511aの下面511dに連続して設けられている。肉厚部541が把手511の下面511dと連続して設けられていることにより、上枠51の下方への荷重をより安定的に支持できる。 As shown in Figures 6 and 9, the upper end 544 of the thick portion 541 is provided continuous with the lower surface 511d of the bottom portion 511a of the handle 511. Because the thick portion 541 is provided continuous with the lower surface 511d of the handle 511, the downward load of the upper frame 51 can be supported more stably.

肉厚部541の上端544が把手511の下面511dと連続して形成される構成は必須の構成ではない。肉厚部541の上端544と、把手511の下面511dとが離間して形成されていてもよい。肉厚部541の上端544と把手511の下面511dとを離間させると、例えば、枠部材5を樹脂製の一体成型で製造する場合に、把手511の幅方向中央部にひけが発生することを防ぐことができ、製造上の利点がある。 It is not essential that the upper end 544 of the thick portion 541 is formed continuously with the lower surface 511d of the handle 511. The upper end 544 of the thick portion 541 and the lower surface 511d of the handle 511 may be formed spaced apart. Spaced apart the upper end 544 of the thick portion 541 and the lower surface 511d of the handle 511, for example, when the frame member 5 is manufactured by integral molding from resin, it is possible to prevent sink marks from occurring in the center of the width direction of the handle 511, which is advantageous in terms of manufacturing.

補強部54は、枠部材5と一体に形成されている。本実施形態の枠部材5は、枠本体59と、把手511と、補強部54とが一体に形成されている。補強部54が枠部材5と一体に形成される構成は必須の構成ではない。例えば、枠本体59と補強部54とが別部材で構成され、枠本体59に対して補強部54を固定する構成であってもよい。 The reinforcing portion 54 is formed integrally with the frame member 5. In the frame member 5 of this embodiment, the frame body 59, the handle 511, and the reinforcing portion 54 are formed integrally. It is not essential that the reinforcing portion 54 is formed integrally with the frame member 5. For example, the frame body 59 and the reinforcing portion 54 may be formed as separate members, and the reinforcing portion 54 may be fixed to the frame body 59.

枠部材5の前部にはパネル支持部9が設けられている。パネル支持部9は、枠部材5に一体に形成されている。パネル支持部9は、枠部材5の前端部に形成されている。パネル支持部9は、枠部材5の前壁512,522,532の外縁部に形成されている。図9に示すように、パネル支持部9は、上枠51の前壁512の上端および、下枠52の前壁522の下端から前方に僅かに突出して形成されている。図10に示すように、パネル支持部9は、縦枠53の前壁532における幅方向Wの外端から前方に僅かに突出して形成されている。 A panel support portion 9 is provided at the front of the frame member 5. The panel support portion 9 is formed integrally with the frame member 5. The panel support portion 9 is formed at the front end of the frame member 5. The panel support portion 9 is formed at the outer edge of the front walls 512, 522, and 532 of the frame member 5. As shown in FIG. 9, the panel support portion 9 is formed to protrude slightly forward from the upper end of the front wall 512 of the upper frame 51 and the lower end of the front wall 522 of the lower frame 52. As shown in FIG. 10, the panel support portion 9 is formed to protrude slightly forward from the outer end of the front wall 532 of the vertical frame 53 in the width direction W.

図9に示すように、下枠52のパネル支持部9には、前方に突出する係止爪94が形成されている。係止爪94の前方への突出量は、化粧板63の厚さと略等しい。化粧板62の下部側面633の後端634が係止爪94上に当接している。下部側面633は、係止爪94に覆われている。幅方向Wにおいて、係止爪94は、化粧板63の下部側面633よりも狭い範囲に設けられる。したがって、化粧板63の下端の幅方向Wの前端の角部が露出している。大人のユーザが冷蔵庫100の前方に立った場合に、下部側面633はユーザの目よりも低い。そのため、係止爪94はユーザに視認され難い。この結果、化粧板63の下部側面の全域が露出しているフレームレス構造のように見える。 9, the panel support portion 9 of the lower frame 52 is formed with a locking claw 94 that protrudes forward. The amount of forward protrusion of the locking claw 94 is approximately equal to the thickness of the decorative panel 63. The rear end 634 of the lower side surface 633 of the decorative panel 62 abuts on the locking claw 94. The lower side surface 633 is covered by the locking claw 94. In the width direction W, the locking claw 94 is provided in an area narrower than the lower side surface 633 of the decorative panel 63. Therefore, the corner of the front end of the lower end of the decorative panel 63 in the width direction W is exposed. When an adult user stands in front of the refrigerator 100, the lower side surface 633 is lower than the user's eyes. Therefore, the locking claw 94 is difficult for the user to see. As a result, it appears to be a frameless structure in which the entire lower side surface of the decorative panel 63 is exposed.

上枠51のパネル支持部9は、把手511の前部に設けられている。図9に示すように、パネル支持部9の上部には、把手511の前壁512から前方に僅かに突出する係止爪93が形成されている。係止爪93の前方への突出量は、化粧板63の厚さより短い。化粧板63の上部側面632の後端634が係止爪93の下部に当接している。上部側面632の前端635は係止爪93よりも前方に位置する。上部側面632は、後端634が係止爪93に覆われ、その他前側の部分は外部に露出している。上部側面632の露出する部分は、前端635から前後方向Dの中間部よりも後方まで露出している。幅方向Wにおいて、係止爪93は、化粧板63の上部側面632よりも狭い範囲に設けられる。したがって、化粧板63の上端の幅方向Wの前端の角部が露出している。係止爪93は、化粧板63の後部に僅かに露出するのみであるため、化粧板63の上部側面632の全域が露出しているような視覚効果が得られる。 The panel support portion 9 of the upper frame 51 is provided in front of the handle 511. As shown in FIG. 9, a locking claw 93 is formed on the upper portion of the panel support portion 9, which protrudes slightly forward from the front wall 512 of the handle 511. The amount of forward protrusion of the locking claw 93 is shorter than the thickness of the decorative board 63. The rear end 634 of the upper side surface 632 of the decorative board 63 abuts the lower part of the locking claw 93. The front end 635 of the upper side surface 632 is located forward of the locking claw 93. The rear end 634 of the upper side surface 632 is covered by the locking claw 93, and the other front part is exposed to the outside. The exposed part of the upper side surface 632 is exposed from the front end 635 to the rear of the middle part in the front-rear direction D. In the width direction W, the locking claw 93 is provided in a range narrower than the upper side surface 632 of the decorative board 63. Therefore, the corner of the front end of the upper end of the decorative board 63 in the width direction W is exposed. The locking claw 93 is only slightly exposed at the rear of the decorative plate 63, creating the visual effect of the entire upper side surface 632 of the decorative plate 63 being exposed.

引出扉30の化粧板63は、下部側面633が係止爪94により保護され、上部側面632の後端634が係止爪93により保護される。図10に示すように、化粧板63の幅方向Wの両端の横側面631は露出している。化粧板63の幅方向Wの両端の横側面631は前壁532の外側端部535と同面に配置されている。 The lower side surface 633 of the decorative panel 63 of the drawer door 30 is protected by a locking claw 94, and the rear end 634 of the upper side surface 632 is protected by a locking claw 93. As shown in FIG. 10, the lateral side surfaces 631 at both ends of the width direction W of the decorative panel 63 are exposed. The lateral side surfaces 631 at both ends of the width direction W of the decorative panel 63 are arranged on the same plane as the outer end portion 535 of the front wall 532.

図10に示すように、縦枠53の内側には、補強部材7が設けられている。補強部材7は、枠部材5の強度を補強する部材である。引出扉は、収納部に冷蔵品が収納された状態で引出し動作される際に荷重が掛かる。したがって、引出扉を軽量化しつつ、枠部材5の強度を補強するために補強部材7が設けられている。補強部材7は、例えば、鋼板等、金属製の長尺な部材である。 As shown in FIG. 10, a reinforcing member 7 is provided on the inside of the vertical frame 53. The reinforcing member 7 is a member that reinforces the strength of the frame member 5. A load is applied to the drawer door when it is pulled out with refrigerated goods stored in the storage section. Therefore, the reinforcing member 7 is provided to reinforce the strength of the frame member 5 while reducing the weight of the drawer door. The reinforcing member 7 is, for example, a long member made of metal such as a steel plate.

補強部材7と、縦枠53との間の隙間に断熱材充填部58が形成されている。縦枠53には、断熱材充填孔73が形成されている。断熱材充填孔73は、縦方向Vに間隔を空けて複数形成されている。断熱材充填孔73から、断熱材充填部58内に断熱材が充填される。断熱材は、例えば、ウレタン等からなる発泡断熱材を断熱材充填孔73から断熱材充填部58内に充填し、固化させる。発泡断熱材が断熱材充填部58内に充填されることにより、断熱材が縦枠53および補強部材7に接着して、枠部材5を補強する。補強部材7が鋼板製であっても、断熱材が充填されることにより、引出扉30の断熱性能を高めることができる。 The insulation material filling section 58 is formed in the gap between the reinforcing member 7 and the vertical frame 53. The vertical frame 53 is formed with insulation material filling holes 73. The insulation material filling holes 73 are formed at intervals in the vertical direction V. The insulation material is filled into the insulation material filling section 58 through the insulation material filling holes 73. The insulation material is, for example, a foam insulation material made of urethane or the like, which is filled into the insulation material filling section 58 through the insulation material filling holes 73 and solidified. By filling the insulation material filling section 58 with the foam insulation material, the insulation material is bonded to the vertical frame 53 and the reinforcing member 7, reinforcing the frame member 5. Even if the reinforcing member 7 is made of steel plate, the insulation performance of the drawer door 30 can be improved by filling it with insulation material.

図11から図13に冷凍室103の引出扉40を示す。引出扉40の基本的な構成は第二冷蔵室102の引出扉30と同様である。図1に示すように、引出扉40は、引出扉30より正面視の面積が大きい。このため、引出扉40の枠部材5Aの大きさは引出扉30の枠部材5より大きい。図11に示すように、枠部材5Aは、さらに第二横枠56を含む。枠部材5Aは、上枠51と、下枠52と、一対の縦枠53と、補強部54と、第二横枠56とが一体に形成されている。補強部54Aは、上枠51から第二横枠56まで縦方向Vに架設されている。補強部54Aは、引出扉30の補強部54より幅方向Wの寸法が大きい。図12および図13に示すように、補強部54Aの後面542は、幅方向Wの両端部よりも中央部が後方に突出した肉厚部541Aが形成されている。第二横枠56は、下横枠の一例である。第二横枠56と一対の縦枠53と、下枠52との間に開口55が形成される。開口55にも補強部を設けてもよい。枠部材5は、一部材で構成する例や、縦枠、横枠、補強部および第二横枠の全部または一部を別部材で形成し、組み立てる構成であってもよい。 Figures 11 to 13 show the drawer door 40 of the freezer compartment 103. The basic configuration of the drawer door 40 is the same as that of the drawer door 30 of the second refrigerator compartment 102. As shown in Figure 1, the drawer door 40 has a larger area in a front view than the drawer door 30. Therefore, the size of the frame member 5A of the drawer door 40 is larger than the frame member 5 of the drawer door 30. As shown in Figure 11, the frame member 5A further includes a second horizontal frame 56. The frame member 5A is integrally formed with an upper frame 51, a lower frame 52, a pair of vertical frames 53, a reinforcing portion 54, and a second horizontal frame 56. The reinforcing portion 54A is installed in the vertical direction V from the upper frame 51 to the second horizontal frame 56. The reinforcing portion 54A has a larger dimension in the width direction W than the reinforcing portion 54 of the drawer door 30. As shown in Figures 12 and 13, the rear surface 542 of the reinforcing portion 54A has a thick portion 541A whose central portion protrudes rearward more than both ends in the width direction W. The second horizontal frame 56 is an example of a lower horizontal frame. An opening 55 is formed between the second horizontal frame 56, the pair of vertical frames 53, and the lower frame 52. A reinforcing portion may also be provided in the opening 55. The frame member 5 may be configured as a single member, or may be configured such that all or part of the vertical frame, horizontal frame, reinforcing portion, and second horizontal frame are formed as separate members and assembled.

引出扉30,40は、枠部材5,5Aの後部に引出し用の後面材22が設けられている。後面材22は、枠部材5の後部の略全域に取り付けられる部材である。後面材22は、断熱性を有する樹脂製の立体成型部材である。図9および図10に示すように、後面材22は、枠部材5よりも後方に突出している部分を有する。後面材22は第二冷蔵室102の開口に挿入可能である。枠部材5,5Aと後面材22との接続部分であり、引出扉30,40の後面の外縁部には、ガスケット16が取り付けられている。ガスケット16は、引出扉30を閉じた状態において、引出扉30,40と第二冷蔵室102の内壁との隙間を塞ぐように構成されている。 The drawer doors 30, 40 are provided with a rear surface material 22 for the drawer at the rear of the frame members 5, 5A. The rear surface material 22 is a member attached to almost the entire rear of the frame member 5. The rear surface material 22 is a three-dimensional molded member made of resin with thermal insulation properties. As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the rear surface material 22 has a portion that protrudes rearward from the frame member 5. The rear surface material 22 can be inserted into the opening of the second refrigerator compartment 102. A gasket 16 is attached to the outer edge of the rear surface of the drawer doors 30, 40, which is the connection portion between the frame members 5, 5A and the rear surface material 22. The gasket 16 is configured to close the gap between the drawer doors 30, 40 and the inner wall of the second refrigerator compartment 102 when the drawer doors 30 are closed.

パネル支持部9に化粧板63が取り付けられることにより、枠部材5の前面57が覆われている。化粧板63,64は、略平板状の化粧材からなる。化粧板63,64は、例えば、ガラス製、繊維強化樹脂製、セラミック製、人造大理石等の薄板である。化粧板63,64は、冷蔵庫の意匠性を考慮し、色、柄、表面加工が施されている。一例として、ガラス製の化粧板の例を示す。 The decorative plate 63 is attached to the panel support portion 9, thereby covering the front surface 57 of the frame member 5. The decorative plates 63, 64 are made of a substantially flat decorative material. The decorative plates 63, 64 are thin plates made of, for example, glass, fiber-reinforced resin, ceramic, artificial marble, or the like. The decorative plates 63, 64 are given a color, pattern, and surface treatment in consideration of the design of the refrigerator. As an example, a glass decorative plate is shown below.

化粧板63,64は、枠部材5の接着面95に接着剤により固定されている。化粧板63,64の後面の外縁部がパネル支持部9に当接している。化粧板63,64の後面と前壁532との間に接着剤が配置されて固定されている。接着剤は、塗布タイプの接着剤、接着テープ等、化粧板63,64を枠部材5の前面57に固定可能な接着材であれば特に限定されない。 The decorative panels 63, 64 are fixed to the adhesive surface 95 of the frame member 5 with an adhesive. The outer edge of the rear surface of the decorative panels 63, 64 abuts against the panel support portion 9. An adhesive is disposed between the rear surface of the decorative panels 63, 64 and the front wall 532 to fix them. The adhesive is not particularly limited as long as it is an adhesive that can be applied with adhesive, adhesive tape, or the like, and is capable of fixing the decorative panels 63, 64 to the front surface 57 of the frame member 5.

化粧板63,64の側面は、枠部材5の前端部の外周端と略同面に配置される。図10に示すように、幅方向Wにおいて、化粧板63の横側面631と、前壁532の外側端部535とが同じ位置に配置されている。枠部材5の側壁531は、化粧板63の幅方向Wの端部よりも外側に突出しない。枠部材5の側壁531は、化粧板63の横側面631と同面または幅方向Wの内側に配置されている。化粧板63の横側面631は、パネル支持部9を構成する前壁532の外側端部535と同面または幅方向Wの外方に配置される。図9に示すように、化粧板63の上部側面632は、上枠51のパネル支持部9と略等しい高さに配置される。 The side surfaces of the decorative panels 63 and 64 are arranged in approximately the same plane as the outer peripheral edge of the front end of the frame member 5. As shown in FIG. 10, in the width direction W, the lateral side surface 631 of the decorative panel 63 and the outer end portion 535 of the front wall 532 are arranged in the same position. The side wall 531 of the frame member 5 does not protrude outward beyond the end portion of the decorative panel 63 in the width direction W. The side wall 531 of the frame member 5 is arranged in the same plane as the lateral side surface 631 of the decorative panel 63 or on the inside in the width direction W. The lateral side surface 631 of the decorative panel 63 is arranged in the same plane as the outer end portion 535 of the front wall 532 that constitutes the panel support portion 9 or outward in the width direction W. As shown in FIG. 9, the upper side surface 632 of the decorative panel 63 is arranged at approximately the same height as the panel support portion 9 of the upper frame 51.

化粧板63の幅方向Wの両側の横側面631、上部側面632、および下部側面633は、少なくとも前端635が露出して枠部材5に支持されている。すなわち、枠部材5は、化粧板62の横側面631および上部側面632と同面または内側に配置され、係止爪94は化粧板63の下部側面633の後端634を覆っている。したがって、冷蔵庫100の前方に立つユーザから枠部材5が見え難く、化粧板63のみが露出したフレームレスの外観が得られる。この結果、引出扉30,40の意匠性が優れる。 At least the front ends 635 of the lateral side surfaces 631, upper side surfaces 632, and lower side surfaces 633 on both sides of the width direction W of the decorative panel 63 are exposed and supported by the frame member 5. That is, the frame member 5 is disposed on the same plane as or inside the lateral side surfaces 631 and upper side surfaces 632 of the decorative panel 62, and the locking claws 94 cover the rear ends 634 of the lower side surfaces 633 of the decorative panel 63. Therefore, the frame member 5 is difficult for a user standing in front of the refrigerator 100 to see, and a frameless appearance is obtained with only the decorative panel 63 exposed. As a result, the design of the drawer doors 30, 40 is excellent.

実施形態では、第一冷蔵室101、第二冷蔵室102、および冷凍室103用の3つの冷蔵庫扉20,30,40を設けた例を示したが、冷蔵庫の態様はこれに限定されない。冷蔵庫の貯蔵室の数や大きさに応じて任意の数の冷蔵庫扉を設ければよい。第一冷蔵室101には、両開きの一対の回転扉を設けてもよい。 In the embodiment, an example is shown in which three refrigerator doors 20, 30, 40 are provided for the first refrigerator compartment 101, the second refrigerator compartment 102, and the freezer compartment 103, but the refrigerator is not limited to this. Any number of refrigerator doors may be provided depending on the number and size of the storage compartments of the refrigerator. The first refrigerator compartment 101 may be provided with a pair of revolving doors that open both ways.

枠部材5は、一対の縦枠53、上枠51、下枠52、および補強部54を一部材で構成する例に限定されない。枠部材は、縦枠、横枠および補強桟の全部または一部を別部材で形成し、組み立てる構成であってもよい。 The frame member 5 is not limited to an example in which the pair of vertical frames 53, the upper frame 51, the lower frame 52, and the reinforcing portion 54 are made of a single member. The frame member may be configured such that all or part of the vertical frames, horizontal frames, and reinforcing bars are formed of separate members and then assembled.

補強部は、引出扉30,40の補強部54,54Aのように、縦方向Vに沿って配置される例に限定されない。例えば、図14および図15に示す変形例のように、縦方向Vに対して傾斜して設けられていてもよい。図14に示す変形例の枠部材5Bでは、補強部54Bは、上枠51から下方に向かって斜めに配置されている。補強部54Bは、上枠51から、縦枠53の下端と下枠52の幅方向Wとの両端部の接続部である開口55の下角部50Bまで架設されている。図15に示す変形例の枠部材5Cでは、補強部54Bは、上枠51から下枠52に向かって斜めに架設されている。このように、補強部54B,54Cが上枠51から下方に向かって斜めに架設されていても、上記実施形態と同様に、上枠51を下方から支持できる。 The reinforcing portion is not limited to the example arranged along the vertical direction V, as in the reinforcing portion 54, 54A of the drawer door 30, 40. For example, as in the modified example shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, it may be arranged at an angle with respect to the vertical direction V. In the modified frame member 5B shown in FIG. 14, the reinforcing portion 54B is arranged diagonally downward from the upper frame 51. The reinforcing portion 54B is installed from the upper frame 51 to the lower corner portion 50B of the opening 55, which is the connection portion between the lower end of the vertical frame 53 and both ends of the width direction W of the lower frame 52. In the modified frame member 5C shown in FIG. 15, the reinforcing portion 54B is installed diagonally from the upper frame 51 to the lower frame 52. In this way, even if the reinforcing portions 54B, 54C are installed diagonally downward from the upper frame 51, the upper frame 51 can be supported from below, as in the above embodiment.

補強部54,54Aに設けられる肉厚部の構成例は、上述の例に限定されない。図16から図19に肉厚部の変形例の水平断面形状を示す。 The configuration of the thick portion provided in the reinforcing portion 54, 54A is not limited to the above-mentioned example. Figures 16 to 19 show horizontal cross-sectional shapes of modified examples of the thick portion.

図16に示すように、補強部54Dの後面542の幅方向Wの両端部は前面543と略平行であり、中央部が後方に突出して肉厚部541Dが形成されていてもよい。肉厚部541Dは、後方に向かって突出する曲面形状を有する。 As shown in FIG. 16, both ends of the rear surface 542 of the reinforcing portion 54D in the width direction W are approximately parallel to the front surface 543, and the center portion may protrude rearward to form a thick portion 541D. The thick portion 541D has a curved shape that protrudes rearward.

図17に示すように、補強部54Eの後面542の幅方向Wの中央部が前面543と略平行であり、両端部が後方に突出した一対の肉厚部541Eが形成されていてもよい。一対の肉厚部541Eは、後面542に対して略直交する方向に向かって突出する。 As shown in FIG. 17, the center of the width direction W of the rear surface 542 of the reinforcing portion 54E may be substantially parallel to the front surface 543, and a pair of thick portions 541E may be formed with both ends protruding rearward. The pair of thick portions 541E protrude in a direction substantially perpendicular to the rear surface 542.

図18に示すように、補強部54Fの後面542に対して、複数の肉厚部541Fが幅方向Wに離間して設けられていても良い。複数の肉厚部541は、幅方向Wに等間隔に並んで設けられている。複数の肉厚部541Fは、後面542に対して略直交する方向に向かって突出する。 As shown in FIG. 18, multiple thick portions 541F may be provided at intervals in the width direction W on the rear surface 542 of the reinforcing portion 54F. The multiple thick portions 541 are arranged at equal intervals in the width direction W. The multiple thick portions 541F protrude in a direction substantially perpendicular to the rear surface 542.

図19に示すように、補強部54Gの後面542の幅方向Wの中央部に後方に突出した一つ肉厚部541Fが形成されていてもよい。一つの肉厚部541Fは、後面542に対して略直交する方向に向かって突出する。 As shown in FIG. 19, a thick portion 541F protruding rearward may be formed in the center of the width direction W of the rear surface 542 of the reinforcing portion 54G. The thick portion 541F protrudes in a direction substantially perpendicular to the rear surface 542.

図示は省略するが、把手511が引出扉の下枠52に設けられる構成であってもよい。把手511が下枠52に設けられる場合、把手511の荷重が下枠52に掛かり、下枠52が下方に撓みやすい。このような場合でも、上述した補強部を開口50に架設することにより、枠部材の撓みや反りを防止できる。 Although not shown in the figures, the handle 511 may be provided on the bottom frame 52 of the drawer door. If the handle 511 is provided on the bottom frame 52, the weight of the handle 511 is applied to the bottom frame 52, which is likely to bend downward. Even in such a case, bending or warping of the frame member can be prevented by installing the reinforcing portion described above across the opening 50.

枠部材に設けられる補強部の数は1以上であればよい。例えば、図20に示す枠部材5Fのように、一つの補強部54が、開口50の幅方向Wの略中央部に設けられていてもよい。この他、補強部が、幅方向Wに離間して3以上配置されていてもよい。 The number of reinforcing parts provided in the frame member may be one or more. For example, as in the frame member 5F shown in FIG. 20, one reinforcing part 54 may be provided in the approximate center of the width direction W of the opening 50. Alternatively, three or more reinforcing parts may be arranged spaced apart in the width direction W.

上記実施形態によれば、引出扉30に補強部材7を備えるため、縦枠53が撓むことを防止できる。引出扉30,40の場合、引出し17内に収納物が収納された状態で前後方向Dに移動する。引出扉30,40の開閉時、引出扉30,40の下部中央に下方への力が掛かる結果、引出扉30,40の枠部材5に荷重が掛かる。これに対し、枠部材5内に上記補強部材7が設けられていることにより、縦枠53が撓み難く、引出扉30,40の形状が安定的に保持される。この結果、引出扉30,40の円滑な開閉動作が可能となる。 According to the above embodiment, since the drawer door 30 is provided with the reinforcing member 7, the vertical frame 53 can be prevented from bending. In the case of the drawer doors 30, 40, the drawer 17 moves in the front-rear direction D with items stored inside. When the drawer doors 30, 40 are opened or closed, a downward force is applied to the center of the lower part of the drawer door 30, 40, and as a result, a load is applied to the frame member 5 of the drawer door 30, 40. In contrast, since the reinforcing member 7 is provided inside the frame member 5, the vertical frame 53 is less likely to bend, and the shape of the drawer door 30, 40 is stably maintained. As a result, the drawer doors 30, 40 can be opened and closed smoothly.

実施形態によれば、枠部材5は、開口50に架け渡される補強部54を有するため、枠部材5の強度を向上させることができる。すなわち、枠部材5は、一対の縦枠53、上枠51、および下枠52で構成され、正面視の中央部に開口50が形成されている。この結果、枠部材5の軽量化が図られている。枠部材5には上枠51に連続して把手511が設けられており、把手511の部分が、縦枠53、上枠51、下枠52より厚い。そのため、把手部分の荷重により枠部材5が撓みやすい。これに対し、補強部54が開口50に架け渡されていることにより、枠部材5の縦方向Vの耐荷重性が向上する。したがって、枠部材5の反り、撓み、変形等を防ぐことができる。この結果、枠部材5の前面57に設けられる化粧板63,64の反りや歪みを防ぐことができる。つまり、枠部材5を用いた引出扉30,40は、意匠性とユーザの利便性とを両立させることができる。 According to the embodiment, the frame member 5 has a reinforcing portion 54 that spans the opening 50, and therefore the strength of the frame member 5 can be improved. That is, the frame member 5 is composed of a pair of vertical frames 53, an upper frame 51, and a lower frame 52, and an opening 50 is formed in the center when viewed from the front. As a result, the frame member 5 is made lighter. The frame member 5 has a handle 511 that is continuous with the upper frame 51, and the handle 511 portion is thicker than the vertical frame 53, the upper frame 51, and the lower frame 52. Therefore, the frame member 5 is prone to bending due to the load of the handle portion. In contrast, the reinforcing portion 54 spans the opening 50, and therefore the load resistance of the frame member 5 in the vertical direction V is improved. Therefore, warping, bending, deformation, etc. of the frame member 5 can be prevented. As a result, warping and distortion of the decorative panels 63, 64 provided on the front surface 57 of the frame member 5 can be prevented. In other words, the drawer doors 30, 40 using the frame member 5 can achieve both design and user convenience.

実施形態によれば、枠部材5と、把手511と、補強部54とが一体に形成されているため、製造効率が高い。枠部材5と、把手511と、補強部54とが一体に形成されているため、軽量化を実現できる。補強部54により枠部材5の反り、歪み、変形等を防ぐことができる。把手511は、枠本体59より高い強度が必要となる。このため、把手511は縦枠53、横枠51,52より厚い。把手511と縦枠53および横枠51,52とが樹脂にて一体成型されている場合、製造時、把手511の硬化段階でひけが生じる場合がある。ひけが生じると、把手511が下方に撓みやすい。これに対し、枠部材5は、補強部54が設けられているため、上枠51の反り、撓み、変形等を防ぐことができる。 According to the embodiment, the frame member 5, the handle 511, and the reinforcing portion 54 are integrally formed, so that manufacturing efficiency is high. Since the frame member 5, the handle 511, and the reinforcing portion 54 are integrally formed, weight reduction can be achieved. The reinforcing portion 54 can prevent the frame member 5 from warping, warping, deformation, etc. The handle 511 needs to be stronger than the frame body 59. For this reason, the handle 511 is thicker than the vertical frame 53 and the horizontal frames 51 and 52. If the handle 511, the vertical frame 53, and the horizontal frames 51 and 52 are integrally molded from resin, sink marks may occur during the hardening stage of the handle 511 during manufacturing. If sink marks occur, the handle 511 is likely to bend downward. In contrast, the frame member 5 has the reinforcing portion 54, so that warping, bending, deformation, etc. of the upper frame 51 can be prevented.

実施形態によれば、補強部54に肉厚部541を含むため、補強部54の反りを防ぎ、上枠51を安定支持できる。この結果、枠部材5の反り、撓み、変形等を防ぐことができる。この結果、枠部材5の前面57に設けられる化粧板63が枠部材5に対してずれることを防止できる。肉厚部541は、補強部54の後面542から後方に向かって突出するため、平板状の化粧板63の枠部材5に対する取付位置に干渉しない。 According to the embodiment, the reinforcement portion 54 includes the thick portion 541, which prevents the reinforcement portion 54 from warping and stably supports the upper frame 51. As a result, the frame member 5 can be prevented from warping, bending, deformation, etc. As a result, the decorative plate 63 provided on the front surface 57 of the frame member 5 can be prevented from shifting relative to the frame member 5. The thick portion 541 protrudes rearward from the rear surface 542 of the reinforcement portion 54, so it does not interfere with the mounting position of the flat decorative plate 63 relative to the frame member 5.

実施形態によれば、補強部の肉厚部の上端が把手の下端に連続して設けられているため、把手が下方から支持される。この結果、枠部材に対して掛かる把手の荷重を補強部で支持し、枠部材の強度を補強できる。 According to the embodiment, the upper end of the thick part of the reinforcing part is connected to the lower end of the handle, so that the handle is supported from below. As a result, the load of the handle acting on the frame member is supported by the reinforcing part, and the strength of the frame member can be reinforced.

実施形態によれば、引出扉は、冷蔵庫用枠を用いているため、引出扉の反り、撓み、変形等を防ぐことができる。この結果、化粧板の枠部材に対するずれや反りを防止できる。したがって、引出扉の外観意匠性が維持される。特に、化粧板の周囲に化粧枠を設けないフレームレス構造の引出扉の場合、化粧板と枠部材とのずれが目立たず、高い意匠性を保つことができる。 According to the embodiment, the drawer door uses a refrigerator frame, so warping, flexing, deformation, etc. of the drawer door can be prevented. As a result, misalignment and warping of the decorative panel relative to the frame member can be prevented. Therefore, the external design of the drawer door is maintained. In particular, in the case of a frameless drawer door in which no decorative frame is provided around the decorative panel, misalignment between the decorative panel and the frame member is not noticeable, and high design quality can be maintained.

実施形態によれば、冷蔵庫100は、上述の引出扉を備えるため、外観上、視認されやすい引出扉の反り、撓み、変形が防止され、高い意匠性を保つことができる。冷蔵庫100は、上述の引出扉を備えるため、耐荷重性に優れる。この結果、引出扉の強度が保たれ、円滑な引出操作が保持される。したがって、ユーザの利便性を高めることができる。 According to the embodiment, the refrigerator 100 is provided with the above-mentioned drawer door, and therefore warping, bending, and deformation of the drawer door, which are easily visible from the outside, are prevented, and high design quality can be maintained. The refrigerator 100 is provided with the above-mentioned drawer door, and therefore has excellent load-bearing capacity. As a result, the strength of the drawer door is maintained, and smooth drawer operation is maintained. Therefore, convenience for the user can be improved.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると同様に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。 Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments and their modifications are within the scope of the invention and its equivalents as set forth in the claims, as well as the scope and gist of the invention.

5…枠部材(冷蔵庫扉用枠)、22…後面材、30,40…引出扉(冷蔵庫用引出扉)、105…筐体(冷蔵庫本体)、51…上枠(上横枠)、52…下枠(下横枠)、53…縦枠、59…枠本体、63,64…化粧板、511…把手、54…補強部、541…肉厚部、542…後面、100…冷蔵庫 5...frame member (frame for refrigerator door), 22...rear surface material, 30, 40...drawer door (drawer door for refrigerator), 105...casing (refrigerator body), 51...upper frame (upper horizontal frame), 52...lower frame (lower horizontal frame), 53...vertical frame, 59...frame body, 63, 64...decorative plate, 511...handle, 54...reinforcement part, 541...thick part, 542...rear surface, 100...refrigerator

Claims (7)

冷蔵庫本体の貯蔵室を開閉可能に閉じる扉の外郭を構成し、一対の縦枠、上横枠、および下横枠を有する枠本体と、
前記上横枠に連続して配置されている把手と、
前記枠本体に設けられ、前記一対の縦枠、前記上横枠、および前記下横枠で囲まれた開口に架け渡される一以上の補強部と、
を含み、
前記補強部は、前記補強部の後面が後方に向かって突出した肉厚部を含み、
前記肉厚部の上端は、前記把手の底部の下面に連続して設けられる冷蔵庫扉用枠。
a frame body that forms an outer shell of a door that opens and closes a storage compartment of a refrigerator body and has a pair of vertical frames, an upper horizontal frame, and a lower horizontal frame;
A handle that is continuously disposed on the upper horizontal frame;
One or more reinforcing parts provided on the frame body and spanning an opening surrounded by the pair of vertical frames, the upper horizontal frame, and the lower horizontal frame;
Including,
The reinforcing portion includes a thick portion whose rear surface protrudes rearward,
A refrigerator door frame, wherein an upper end of the thick portion is provided continuously with a lower surface of the bottom portion of the handle.
冷蔵庫本体の貯蔵室を開閉可能に閉じる扉の外郭を構成し、一対の縦枠、上横枠、および下横枠を有する枠本体と、
前記上横枠に連続して配置されている把手と、
前記枠本体に設けられ、前記一対の縦枠、前記上横枠、および前記下横枠で囲まれた開口に架け渡される一以上の補強部と、
を含み、
前記上横枠と前記下横枠との間には、一対の縦枠を繋ぐ第二横枠が設けられ、
前記補強部は、前記上横枠から前記第二横枠まで架設され、前記第二横枠を介して前記開口に架け渡され、前記第二横枠から前記把手に向かって延びる冷蔵庫扉用枠。
a frame body that forms an outer shell of a door that opens and closes a storage compartment of a refrigerator body and has a pair of vertical frames, an upper horizontal frame, and a lower horizontal frame;
A handle that is continuously disposed on the upper horizontal frame;
One or more reinforcing parts provided on the frame body and spanning an opening surrounded by the pair of vertical frames, the upper horizontal frame, and the lower horizontal frame;
Including,
A second horizontal frame is provided between the upper horizontal frame and the lower horizontal frame to connect the pair of vertical frames,
The reinforcing portion is a frame for a refrigerator door that is installed from the upper horizontal frame to the second horizontal frame, spans the opening via the second horizontal frame, and extends from the second horizontal frame toward the handle.
前記補強部は、前記上横枠から前記開口の下角部まで傾斜して架設される
請求項1または2に記載の冷蔵庫扉用枠。
The refrigerator door frame according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reinforcing portion is inclined and installed from the upper horizontal frame to a lower corner of the opening.
前記肉厚部の上端と、前記上横枠とが連続している
請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫扉用枠。
The refrigerator door frame according to claim 1 , wherein an upper end of the thick portion is continuous with the upper horizontal frame.
前記枠本体と、前記把手と、前記補強部とが一体に形成されている
請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫扉用枠。
The refrigerator door frame according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the frame body, the handle, and the reinforcing portion are integrally formed.
請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫扉用枠と、
前記枠本体の前面に取り付けられる化粧板と、
前記枠本体の後部に取り付けられる後面材と、
を備える冷蔵庫用引出扉。
A refrigerator door frame according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A decorative plate attached to the front surface of the frame body;
A rear surface material attached to a rear portion of the frame body;
A refrigerator drawer door comprising:
複数の貯蔵室を含む冷蔵庫本体と、
前記冷蔵庫本体に取り付けられる複数の冷蔵庫扉と、を備え、
前記複数の冷蔵庫扉の少なくとも一つが請求項6に記載の冷蔵庫用引出扉である冷蔵庫。
A refrigerator body including a plurality of storage compartments;
A plurality of refrigerator doors attached to the refrigerator body,
7. The refrigerator, wherein at least one of the plurality of refrigerator doors is the refrigerator drawer door according to claim 6.
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US12442586B2 (en) * 2022-12-22 2025-10-14 Whirlpool Corporation Refrigerator appliance
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