JP7587066B2 - 歯車の歯面潤滑構造 - Google Patents
歯車の歯面潤滑構造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7587066B2 JP7587066B2 JP2023574896A JP2023574896A JP7587066B2 JP 7587066 B2 JP7587066 B2 JP 7587066B2 JP 2023574896 A JP2023574896 A JP 2023574896A JP 2023574896 A JP2023574896 A JP 2023574896A JP 7587066 B2 JP7587066 B2 JP 7587066B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- tooth trace
- gear
- lubricant
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
- F16H57/0421—Guidance of lubricant on or within the casing, e.g. shields or baffles for collecting lubricant, tubes, pipes, grooves, channels or the like
- F16H57/0424—Lubricant guiding means in the wall of or integrated with the casing, e.g. grooves, channels, holes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H49/00—Other gearings
- F16H49/001—Wave gearings, e.g. harmonic drive transmissions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
- F16H57/043—Guidance of lubricant within rotary parts, e.g. axial channels or radial openings in shafts
- F16H57/0431—Means for guiding lubricant directly onto a tooth surface or to foot areas of a gear, e.g. by holes or grooves in a tooth flank
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/32—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion in which the central axis of the gearing lies inside the periphery of an orbital gear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
- F16H57/0427—Guidance of lubricant on rotary parts, e.g. using baffles for collecting lubricant by centrifugal force
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Description
前記潤滑剤流通溝のそれぞれは、各歯の一方の歯面から他方の歯面まで、歯筋方向に対して一方の側に傾斜した方向に延びている傾斜溝であることを特徴としている。
なお、本発明は、波動歯車装置に限らず、それ以外の歯車装置にも適用可能である。特に、波動歯車装置を含め、はすば歯車、スパイラルベベルギヤ等のように、かみ合いが軸直角方向に対して斜めに進行する歯車を備えた歯車装置においては、潤滑剤がかみ合い部分において歯筋方向の端に向かって排出され、歯面に留まり難い。このような歯車装置に対して本発明の歯面潤滑構造が有効である。
Claims (3)
- 相互にかみ合う一対の歯車のうち、少なくとも一方の歯車における各歯の歯先に、歯筋方向に沿って所定の間隔で複数の潤滑剤流通溝が形成されており、
前記潤滑剤流通溝のそれぞれは、前記の各歯の一方の歯面から他方の歯面まで延びており、
前記潤滑剤流通溝には、前記歯筋方向に対して一方の側に傾斜した方向に延びている傾斜溝と、前記歯筋方向に対して前記傾斜溝とは逆方向に傾斜した逆傾斜溝とが含まれており、
前記傾斜溝は、前記の各歯において前記歯筋方向における一方の歯筋端から他方の歯筋端に向かって所定の間隔で形成されている複数本の前記潤滑剤流通溝であり、
前記逆傾斜溝は、前記の各歯において前記歯筋方向における前記傾斜溝が位置していない前記他方の歯筋端の側に位置し、前記他方の歯筋端に最も近い位置に形成されている1本の前記潤滑剤流通溝、または、当該他方の歯筋端の側から数えて複数本の前記潤滑剤流通溝である歯車の歯面潤滑構造。 - 請求項1において、
前記一対の歯車は、波動歯車装置の剛性の内歯歯車および半径方向に撓み可能な可撓性の外歯歯車である歯車の歯面潤滑構造。 - 請求項2において、
前記外歯歯車はカップ形状あるいはシルクハット形状をしており、半径方向の撓み可能な円筒状胴部と、この円筒状胴部の一端から半径方向に延びるダイヤフラムと、このダイヤフラムの内周縁あるいは外周縁に形成した剛性の円環状のボスと、前記円筒状胴部の他端の側に形成した外歯とを備えている歯車の歯面潤滑構造。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2022/001567 WO2023139636A1 (ja) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | 歯車の歯面潤滑構造 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2023139636A1 JPWO2023139636A1 (ja) | 2023-07-27 |
| JPWO2023139636A5 JPWO2023139636A5 (ja) | 2024-08-13 |
| JP7587066B2 true JP7587066B2 (ja) | 2024-11-19 |
Family
ID=87347963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023574896A Active JP7587066B2 (ja) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | 歯車の歯面潤滑構造 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12442445B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP4467842A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7587066B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR20240099508A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN118489039A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW202331123A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2023139636A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD971978S1 (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2022-12-06 | Harmonic Drive Systems Inc. | Speed reducer |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005188740A (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2005-07-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 減速機 |
| JP2021167650A (ja) | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-21 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 歯車装置およびロボット |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0394455U (ja) * | 1990-01-16 | 1991-09-26 | ||
| JPH0798051A (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1995-04-11 | Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd | デファレンシャル装置 |
| JP3583488B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-28 | 2004-11-04 | 栃木富士産業株式会社 | デファレンシャル装置 |
| JP2017072234A (ja) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 波動歯車減速機 |
| CN108350990B (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2021-01-19 | 谐波传动系统有限公司 | 柔性外齿齿轮以及波动齿轮装置 |
| EP3885608A4 (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2022-04-13 | Harmonic Drive Systems Inc. | STRESS WAVE GEAR DEVICE |
| CN115335619B (zh) * | 2020-04-10 | 2025-02-28 | 谐波传动系统有限公司 | 润滑剂密封结构、波动齿轮装置以及致动器 |
| WO2021245920A1 (ja) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-09 | 株式会社ハーモニック・ドライブ・システムズ | 潤滑剤封止構造、波動歯車装置およびアクチュエータ |
-
2022
- 2022-01-18 CN CN202280086448.2A patent/CN118489039A/zh active Pending
- 2022-01-18 JP JP2023574896A patent/JP7587066B2/ja active Active
- 2022-01-18 EP EP22921799.7A patent/EP4467842A4/en active Pending
- 2022-01-18 KR KR1020247020248A patent/KR20240099508A/ko active Pending
- 2022-01-18 WO PCT/JP2022/001567 patent/WO2023139636A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2022-01-18 US US18/717,418 patent/US12442445B2/en active Active
- 2022-09-26 TW TW111136295A patent/TW202331123A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005188740A (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2005-07-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 減速機 |
| JP2021167650A (ja) | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-21 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 歯車装置およびロボット |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US12442445B2 (en) | 2025-10-14 |
| WO2023139636A1 (ja) | 2023-07-27 |
| KR20240099508A (ko) | 2024-06-28 |
| JPWO2023139636A1 (ja) | 2023-07-27 |
| TW202331123A (zh) | 2023-08-01 |
| EP4467842A1 (en) | 2024-11-27 |
| US20250043861A1 (en) | 2025-02-06 |
| EP4467842A4 (en) | 2025-07-09 |
| CN118489039A (zh) | 2024-08-13 |
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