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JP7591802B2 - Shelf lighting device - Google Patents
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JP7591802B2 - Shelf lighting device - Google Patents

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JP7591802B2
JP7591802B2 JP2020090121A JP2020090121A JP7591802B2 JP 7591802 B2 JP7591802 B2 JP 7591802B2 JP 2020090121 A JP2020090121 A JP 2020090121A JP 2020090121 A JP2020090121 A JP 2020090121A JP 7591802 B2 JP7591802 B2 JP 7591802B2
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shelf
power supply
conductive
insulating
connecting member
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JP2021184377A (en
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孝文 竹内
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Description

本発明は、複数の棚柱と前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に支持される棚台若しくは前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に取り付けられたアームに支持される棚台と、を有するラックに設けられ、前記棚台に載置された物品を照明する照明体に電源を供給することで無配線の電源供給を行う棚照明装置の電源供給部材に関する。 The present invention relates to a power supply member for a shelf lighting device that is provided on a rack having multiple shelf posts, rod-shaped connecting members that are installed between the shelf posts, and a shelf base that is supported by the connecting members or the shelf posts, or a shelf base that is supported by an arm attached to the connecting members or the shelf posts, and that performs a wired power supply by supplying power to a lighting body that illuminates items placed on the shelf base.

従来、物品を陳列する棚やケースの照明は、スポットライトが主流であり、棚全体を明るく照らすことができないという問題があった。また、前記スポットライトに変えて例えば低電圧で駆動する蛍光灯のような照明器具で棚全体を照明することも行われているが、照明器具自体が大きく、せっかくの陳列範囲を狭めてしまうという問題点があるほか、照明器具が目立つという問題があった。特に、オープン形式の陳列棚の他にガラスショーケースのような美観を重要視する陳列棚には不向きであった。
かかる問題点を解決するために、本発明の発明者は、棚やケースに設けられ、棚台を支持する棚台設置部に載置するだけでLED等の照明体を点灯させることのできる棚照明装置を提案した(特許文献1,2参照)。
このような棚照明装置(以下、「無配線」の棚照明装置という)は、棚やケースを構成する棚柱や棚台を支持するアームをそのまま導電部として利用しているので、個々の前記照明体に配線をする必要が無くなり、全体としてすっきりとしたデザインとなるほか、棚やケースを組み立てるだけよく、配線不要で照明体を発光させることができるので、照明付きの棚設置の負担も大幅に軽減させるという利点がある。
Conventionally, spotlights have been the mainstream for lighting shelves and cases for displaying items, but they have the problem of not being able to brightly illuminate the entire shelf. In addition, instead of the spotlights, lighting fixtures such as fluorescent lamps that run on low voltages have been used to light the entire shelf, but the lighting fixtures themselves are large, which has the problem of narrowing the display area and making them conspicuous. In particular, they are unsuitable for open-type display shelves as well as display shelves such as glass showcases where aesthetics are important.
In order to solve such problems, the inventor of the present invention proposed a shelf lighting device that is installed on a shelf or case and can turn on lighting elements such as LEDs simply by placing it on a shelf stand installation part that supports the shelf stand (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
This type of shelf lighting device (hereinafter referred to as a "wireless" shelf lighting device) uses the arms that support the shelf posts and shelf base that make up the shelf or case as their conductive parts, eliminating the need to wire the individual lighting elements, resulting in a sleek overall design. In addition, it is possible to simply assemble the shelf or case and the lighting elements can be made to emit light without the need for wiring, which has the advantage of significantly reducing the burden of installing an illuminated shelf.

特開2012-134040号公報JP 2012-134040 A 特開2012-40334号公報JP 2012-40334 A

そのため上記文献に記載の棚照明装置は、従来の陳列棚やショーケースの概念を変えるものとして、種々の展示会や商談会で好評を得ている。さらに、電源供給端子の左右の位置及び前後の位置を調整することができるので、棚柱の間隔や電源を供給する棚受金具の位置などが異なっても前記棚照明装置を設置できるという利点もある。
その一方で、本願出願人が提案した棚照明装置の適用範囲が拡がるに従い、二本又は四本の棚柱と前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に取り付けられたアームに支持される棚台とを有する金属製のラックにおいても、前記棚台に載置された物品を照明する無配線の照明体を設置したい、さらに既存のラックをほぼそのまま利用して無配線の照明体を設置できるようにしたいとの要望が高まってきている。
Therefore, the shelf lighting device described in the above document has been well received at various exhibitions and business meetings as something that changes the concept of conventional display shelves and showcases. Furthermore, since the left-right and front-back positions of the power supply terminals can be adjusted, there is also the advantage that the shelf lighting device can be installed even if the spacing between the shelf posts or the position of the shelf support brackets that supply power are different.
On the other hand, as the range of application of the shelf lighting device proposed by the applicant of the present application expands, there is a growing demand to install unwired lighting units that illuminate items placed on a shelf stand even in metal racks having two or four shelf posts, rod-shaped connecting members installed between the shelf posts, and a shelf stand supported by arms attached to the connecting members or the shelf posts, and further to be able to install unwired lighting units using existing racks almost as they are.

図18及び図19にラックの一例を示す。図18のラックは、床面に立設された二本の棚柱7と、これら二つの棚柱7,7間に架設され、棚柱7,7を連結する棒状の連結部材9とを有している。棚柱7の係合孔71にはアーム73の基部が差し込まれて支持される。そして、二つのアーム73の上に棚台Tが載置され、棚台Tの上に物品が載置されて展示等される。また、図19のラックは、床面に立設された四本の棚柱7と、二つの棚柱7,7間に架設され、棚柱7,7を連結する棒状の連結部材9とを有している。連結部材9の上には棚台Tが載置され、棚台Tの上に物品が載置されて展示等される。
図18及び図19のラックにおいて、連結部材9と棚柱7とは、ボルト・ナットなどの締結手段を用いて連結してもよいが、棚柱7の側面に係合孔71′を複数形成し、この係合孔71′に係合するフックを連結部材9の両端に形成することで、棚柱7に対する連結部材9の取付位置を簡単に変更したり増設したりすることができ、便利である。なお、図19に示すようなラックにおいては、三本の棚柱で三角形の棚台を支持するラックや、五本の棚柱で五角形の棚台を支持するラックなども存在する。
しかし、このようなラックに上記文献に記載したような従来の無配線の棚照明装置を設置しようとする場合、一本の棚柱(導電部)に電源を接続すると、金属製の棚柱及び連結部材を介して電源の正極と負極が短絡してしまうため、従来の棚照明装置のように無配線で照明体を設置することができないという問題がある。
本発明はこのような問題を解決して金属製のラックにも無配線で棚照明装置を設けることができるようにしたもので、既存のラックをほぼそのまま利用し、簡単な改良を施すだけで照明体に無配線で電源を供給することのできる棚照明装置の電源供給部材の提供を目的とする。
An example of a rack is shown in Fig. 18 and Fig. 19. The rack in Fig. 18 has two shelf columns 7 erected on the floor surface and a rod-shaped connecting member 9 that is installed between the two shelf columns 7, 7 and connects the shelf columns 7, 7. The base of an arm 73 is inserted into and supported by an engagement hole 71 in the shelf column 7. A shelf stand T is placed on the two arms 73, and items are placed on the shelf stand T for display, etc. The rack in Fig. 19 has four shelf columns 7 erected on the floor surface and a rod-shaped connecting member 9 that is installed between the two shelf columns 7, 7 and connects the shelf columns 7, 7. A shelf stand T is placed on the connecting member 9, and items are placed on the shelf stand T for display, etc.
18 and 19, the connecting member 9 and shelf column 7 may be connected using fastening means such as bolts and nuts, but by forming multiple engagement holes 71' on the side of the shelf column 7 and forming hooks on both ends of the connecting member 9 that engage with these engagement holes 71', the attachment position of the connecting member 9 to the shelf column 7 can be easily changed or increased, which is convenient. Among racks such as the one shown in Figure 19, there are also racks that support a triangular shelf stand with three shelf columns and racks that support a pentagonal shelf stand with five shelf columns.
However, when attempting to install a conventional unwired shelf lighting device as described in the above-mentioned document on such a rack, if a power source is connected to one shelf post (conductive part), the positive and negative terminals of the power source will be short-circuited via the metal shelf post and connecting member, resulting in the problem that the lighting body cannot be installed without wiring as with conventional shelf lighting devices.
To solve such problems, the present invention enables a shelf lighting device to be installed on a metal rack without wiring, and aims to provide a power supply member for a shelf lighting device that can supply power to the lighting body without wiring by simply making simple improvements while using the existing rack almost as it is.

上記の要求に応えるために本発明の発明者は、棚柱と連結部材との間に、絶縁を行う絶縁部又は配電を行う配電部を備えた電源供給部材を介在させることで、無配線の棚照明装置を提供できることを見いだした。また、ラックを構成する連結部材のいくつか又は全部を所定構成の電源供給部材に交換するだけで、無配線の棚照明装置を提供できることを見いだした。 To meet the above demands, the inventors of the present invention have discovered that a wire-free shelf lighting device can be provided by interposing a power supply member equipped with an insulating section for providing insulation or a power distribution section for distributing power between the shelf post and the connecting member. They have also discovered that a wire-free shelf lighting device can be provided simply by replacing some or all of the connecting members that make up the rack with power supply members of a specified configuration.

すなわち、請求項1に記載の電源供給部材は、 複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に支持される棚台とを有するラック、若しくは、複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に取り付けられたアームと、前記アームに支持される棚台とを有するラックに設けられ、前記棚台に載置された物品を照明する照明体に電源を供給することで無配線の電源供給を行う棚照明装置の電源供給部材であって、前記棚柱に着脱自在で、導電性を有する棒状の第一の部材及導電性を有する棒状の第二の部材と、一端に前記第一の部材が連結されるとともに他端に前記第二の部材が連結され、前記第一の部材の導電部と前記第二の部材の導電部とを導通して、前記棚柱の導電部への配電を可能にする配電部材と、一端に前記第一の部材が連結されるとともに他端に前記第二の部材が連結され、前記第一の部材の導電部と前記第二の部材の導電部とを絶縁して、前記棚柱の導電部とを絶縁する絶縁部材と、を有し、前記配電部材を介して前記第一の部材と前記第二の部材とを連結することで、前記連結部材と置き換え可能な導電性の別の連結部材を形成し、前記絶縁部材を介して前記第一の部材と前記第二の部材とを連結することで、前記連結部材と置き換え可能な絶縁性の別の連結部材を形成し、前記導電性の別の連結部材と前記絶縁性の別の連結部材との組み合わせにより、前記照明体に電源を供給する構成としてある。 That is, the power supply member according to claim 1 is provided on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the connecting member or the shelf posts , or on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, an arm attached to the connecting member or the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the arm , and is a power supply member for a shelf lighting device which supplies power to an illumination body which illuminates an item placed on the shelf base, thereby performing wired power supply, the power supply member comprising: a rod-shaped first member having conductivity and a rod-shaped second member having conductivity which are detachable from the shelf posts, one end of which is connected to the first member and the other end of which is connected to the second member, The electrical wiring diagram includes a power distribution member that is conductive and enables power distribution to the conductive portion of the shelf post, and an insulating member to which the first member is connected at one end and the second member is connected at the other end, insulating the conductive portion of the first member from the conductive portion of the second member and insulating the conductive portion of the shelf post, wherein by connecting the first member and the second member via the power distribution member, a separate conductive connecting member that can be replaced with the connecting member is formed, and by connecting the first member and the second member via the insulating member, a separate insulating connecting member that can be replaced with the connecting member is formed, and a combination of the separate conductive connecting member and the separate insulating connecting member supplies power to the lighting body .

本発明において「導通部」には、前記連結部材や前記棚柱が導通性を有する金属等で形成されていて、前記連結部材自身や前記棚柱自身が「導通部」を構成する場合のほか、前記連結部材や前記棚柱の内部に導通性の部材が設けられている場合、非導通性の前記連結部材や前記棚柱の表面に導通性の被膜が形成されている場合、前記連結部材や前記棚柱に取り付けられる照明体などの器具が導通部として機能する場合も含む概念である。 In the present invention, the "conductive portion" includes cases where the connecting member or the shelf column is made of a conductive metal or the like and the connecting member or the shelf column itself constitutes the "conductive portion," as well as cases where a conductive member is provided inside the connecting member or the shelf column, where a conductive coating is formed on the surface of the non-conductive connecting member or the shelf column, and where a fixture such as a lighting device attached to the connecting member or the shelf column functions as the conductive portion.

請求項2に記載するように、複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に支持される棚台とを有するラック、若しくは、複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に取り付けられたアームと、前記アームに支持される棚台とを有するラックに設けられ、前記棚台に載置された物品を照明する照明体に電源を供給することで無配線の電源供給を行う棚照明装置の電源供給部材であって、前記棚柱の先端に着脱自在に取り付けられる導電性の配電部材又は絶縁性の絶縁部材を有し、前記配電部材を介して、前記棚柱と前記棚柱に連結された導電性の別の棚柱及び/又は導電性の前記連結部材の導電部とを導通して、前記棚柱から前記導電性の別の棚柱の導電部及び/又は前記連結部材の導電部への配電を可能にするか、又は、前記絶縁部材を介して、前記棚柱と前記別の棚柱及び/又は前記導電性の連結部材の導電部とを絶縁して、前記別の棚柱の導電部及び/又は前記連結部材の導電部とを絶縁するようにして、前記配電部材を介した前記棚柱、前記別の棚柱及び/又は前記連結部材における導電性の連結と、前記絶縁部材を介した前記棚柱、前記別の棚柱及び/又は前記連結部材における絶縁性の連結との組み合わせにより、前記照明体に電源を供給する構成としてもよい。 As described in claim 2, a power supply member for a shelf lighting device is provided on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the connecting member or the shelf posts, or on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, an arm attached to the connecting member or the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the arm, and supplies power to an illumination body that illuminates an item placed on the shelf base, thereby performing a wired power supply, the power supply member having a conductive power distribution member or an insulating member detachably attached to the tip of the shelf posts, and the shelf posts and the conductive insulating member connected to the shelf posts via the power distribution member. The shelf post may be electrically connected to another shelf post and/or the conductive portion of the conductive connecting member to enable power distribution from the shelf post to the conductive portion of the other conductive shelf post and/or the conductive portion of the connecting member, or the shelf post may be insulated from the conductive portion of the other shelf post and/or the conductive portion of the conductive connecting member via the insulating member to insulate the conductive portion of the other shelf post and/or the conductive portion of the connecting member, thereby supplying power to the lighting body by a combination of a conductive connection between the shelf post, the other shelf post and/or the connecting member via the power distribution member and an insulating connection between the shelf post, the other shelf post and/or the connecting member via the insulating member.

請求項3に記載するように、前記配電部材は、絶縁性の本体と、この本体の両側に設けられた導電部と、前記本体に形成され前記電源に接続された導線の正極及び負極のそれぞれを前記導電部のそれぞれに導く配電部とを有し、前記導電部は、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材を前記配電部材で連結したときに、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材の前記導電部にそれぞれ接触するように構成してもよい。 As described in claim 3, the power distribution member has an insulating body, conductive portions provided on both sides of the body, and a power distribution portion that guides the positive and negative poles of a conductor formed in the body and connected to the power source to each of the conductive portions, and the conductive portions may be configured to contact the conductive portions of the first member or the second member, respectively, when the first member or the second member is connected by the power distribution member.

請求項4に記載するように、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材が中空状に形成されている場合に、前記絶縁部材及び前記配電部材は、絶縁性の材料で形成された本体と、この本体の両側に突出して設けられ、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材の中空孔に挿入される突起とを有する構成としてもよい。この場合、請求項5に記載するように、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材が中空状に形成され、中空孔内に前記導電部が形成されている場合に、前記突起が前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材の導電部として形成され、かつ、前記突起が前記中空孔内の前記導電部に接触するように形成されていてもよい。
As described in claim 4, when the first member or the second member is formed in a hollow shape, the insulating member and the power distribution member may have a main body formed of an insulating material and protrusions provided to protrude from both sides of the main body and inserted into a hollow hole of the first member or the second member. In this case, as described in claim 5, when the first member or the second member is formed in a hollow shape and the conductive portion is formed in the hollow hole, the protrusions may be formed as the conductive portion of the first member or the second member, and may be formed to contact the conductive portion in the hollow hole.

また、導電部を有し前記棚柱の先端に取り付けられる先端部材を前記配電部材又は前記絶縁部材として形成してもよい。
棚柱の先端に取り付けられる先端部材を電源供給部材とすることで、連結部材の剛性を維持することができ、特に重量物を載置することのある棚などにおいて有利である。
なお、この場合、前記棚柱と前記連結部材とを有する複数の棚ユニットのうち、一方の前記棚ユニットの棚柱の先端部材に第一の電極を設け、他方の棚ユニットの棚柱の先端部材に第一の電極と係合する第二の電極を設けて、前記棚ユニットを連結して棚を構成してもよい。なお、前記第一の電極を例えば凹部電極とし、前記第二の電極を例えば突起電極としてもよいし、前記第一の電極及び前記第二の電極を磁石で形成してもよい。
このようにすれば、複数の棚ユニットを積み重ねるなどでして構成される棚にも、簡単に無配線の棚照明装置を適用することが容易になる。また、前記棚ユニットの組み合わせによって、無配線の棚照明装置を備えた自在な形状の棚を形成することができる。
In addition, a tip member having a conductive portion and attached to the tip of the shelf post may be formed as the power distribution member or the insulating member.
By using the tip member attached to the tip of the shelf column as a power supply member, the rigidity of the connecting member can be maintained, which is particularly advantageous in shelves on which heavy objects may be placed.
In this case, among a plurality of shelf units each having the shelf posts and the connecting members, a first electrode may be provided on the tip member of the shelf post of one of the shelf units, and a second electrode that engages with the first electrode may be provided on the tip member of the shelf post of the other shelf unit, and the shelf units may be connected to form a shelf. The first electrode may be, for example, a recessed electrode, and the second electrode may be, for example, a protruding electrode, or the first electrode and the second electrode may be formed by magnets.
In this way, it becomes easy to apply a wire-free shelf lighting device to a shelf constructed by stacking a plurality of shelf units, etc. Also, by combining the shelf units, a shelf of any shape equipped with a wire-free shelf lighting device can be formed.

また、前記配電部の別の形態として、請求項に記載するように、前記配電部材が、前記連結部材、前記棚柱、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材に形成された電極から構成され、前記連結部材、前記棚柱、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材に載置する棚台に、前記電源に接続され前記電極と接触すると電極が形成されているようにしてもよい。
As another embodiment of the power distribution unit, as described in claim 6 , the power distribution member may be composed of an electrode formed on the connecting member, the shelf column, the first member or the second member, and an electrode may be formed on a shelf stand placed on the connecting member, the shelf column, the first member or the second member when connected to the power source and comes into contact with the electrode.

本発明は上記のように構成されているので、配電部材又は絶縁部材を適宜に選択することで棚柱と連結部材とを絶縁状態又は導通可能状態に切り替えることができる。そのため、従来の棚照明装置と同様に棚柱から供給した電源を、所定のアーム、連結部材又は棚柱に流して当該アーム、連結部材又は棚柱に設けられた照明体を点灯させることができる。
また、棚柱や連結部材を、第一の部材及び第二の部材を連結した絶縁部材に交換するだけで、棚柱と棚柱との間などを絶縁状態にすることができる。また、棚柱や連結部材を、第一の部材及び第二の部材を連結した配電部材に交換するだけで、前記配電部材から左右の第一の部材及び第二の部材に配電された正極と負極の電源は、前記電源供給部材から棚柱やアームを介して、照明体に無配線で電源を供給することができる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the shelf post and the connecting member can be switched between an insulated state and a conductive state by appropriately selecting the power distribution member or insulating member. Therefore, like the conventional shelf lighting device, the power supplied from the shelf post can be passed through a specified arm, connecting member or shelf post to light up the lighting body provided on the arm, connecting member or shelf post.
Moreover, by simply replacing the shelf posts and connecting members with insulating members that connect a first member and a second member, the spaces between the shelf posts can be insulated. Furthermore, by simply replacing the shelf posts and connecting members with power distribution members that connect a first member and a second member, the positive and negative power distributed from the power distribution members to the first and second members on the left and right can be supplied to the lighting body from the power supply members via the shelf posts and arms without wiring.

以下、本発明の好適な実施形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図1及び図2は本発明の棚照明装置のための電源供給部材の構成の説明図に関し、図1(a)は電源供給部材を構成する絶縁部材の斜視図、(b)は配電部材の斜視図、(c)は配電部材の縦断面図、図2(a)は電源供給部材の分解斜視図、(b)は配電部材を備えた電源供給部材の組立斜視図、(c)は、絶縁部材を備えた電源供給部材の組立斜視図、図3はラックの連結部材を電源供給部材に交換した状態を示すラックの斜視図である。
本発明においては、二種類の電源供給部材1,1′が準備され、ラックの連結部材9(図8参照)をこの電源供給部材1,1′と交換することで棚柱7,7間を絶縁状態に保ち、かつ、LEDや蛍光灯などの照明体Sに電力を供給できるようにしている。一方の電源供給部材1は、棚柱7,7間を絶縁状態に保ちつつ、棚柱7,7に電力を供給するもので、配電部材3と、この配電部材3の両側に連結される金属製の第一の部材4及び第二の部材5とから構成される。また、他方の電源供給部材1′は、棚柱7,7間を絶縁状態に保つために、絶縁部材2と、この絶縁部材2の両側に連結される第一の部材4及び第二の部材5とを有している。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Figures 1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams of the configuration of the power supply member for the shelf lighting device of the present invention, where Figure 1(a) is an oblique view of an insulating member that constitutes the power supply member, (b) is an oblique view of a power distribution member, and (c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the power distribution member. Figure 2(a) is an exploded oblique view of the power supply member, (b) is an assembled oblique view of the power supply member equipped with a power distribution member, and (c) is an assembled oblique view of the power supply member equipped with an insulating member. Figure 3 is an oblique view of a rack showing the state in which the connecting member of the rack has been replaced with a power supply member.
In the present invention, two types of power supply members 1, 1' are prepared, and by replacing the rack connecting member 9 (see FIG. 8) with the power supply members 1, 1', it is possible to maintain an insulated state between the shelf posts 7, 7 and to supply power to lighting objects S such as LEDs and fluorescent lamps. One of the power supply members 1 supplies power to the shelf posts 7, 7 while maintaining an insulated state between the shelf posts 7, 7, and is composed of a power distribution member 3 and a first member 4 and a second member 5 made of metal that are connected to both sides of the power distribution member 3. The other power supply member 1' has an insulating member 2 and a first member 4 and a second member 5 that are connected to both sides of the insulating member 2 in order to maintain an insulated state between the shelf posts 7, 7.

[絶縁部材及び配電部材]
図1(a)に示すように、絶縁部材2は、樹脂などで形成された絶縁性の本体21と、この本体21の両側から突出する金属などで形成された突起22とを有している。本体21の外形は、第一の部材4及び第二の部材5と同形に形成されていて、突起22は、中空状の第一の部材4及び第二の部材5の貫通孔41,51に嵌入できる形状に形成されている。図示の例で、突起22は貫通孔41,51に嵌入しやすいようにテーパ状に形成してあるが、貫通孔41,51に嵌入できる形状であればその形状は特に限定されない。
配電部材3の基本構成は絶縁部材2と同じで、樹脂などで形成された絶縁性の本体31と、この本体31の両側から突出する金属などで形成された導電性の突起32とを有している。本体31及び突起32の外形は絶縁部材2の本体21及び突起22と同じである。絶縁部材2と相違する点は、本体31の中央に貫通孔状の配電部33が形成され、この配電部33に挿入された導線33aのうち、正極側の導線33aが一方の突起32に接続され、負極側の導線33aが他方の突起32に接続されている点である。これにより、図示しない電源から供給された電力を、第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に配電することが可能になる。
[Insulating and power distribution components]
1A, the insulating member 2 has an insulating main body 21 made of resin or the like, and protrusions 22 made of metal or the like protruding from both sides of the main body 21. The outer shape of the main body 21 is formed to be the same as that of the first member 4 and the second member 5, and the protrusions 22 are formed in a shape that can be fitted into the through holes 41, 51 of the hollow first member 4 and the second member 5. In the illustrated example, the protrusions 22 are formed in a tapered shape so that they can be easily fitted into the through holes 41, 51, but the shape is not particularly limited as long as they can be fitted into the through holes 41, 51.
The basic configuration of the power distribution member 3 is the same as that of the insulating member 2, and includes an insulating main body 31 formed of resin or the like, and conductive protrusions 32 formed of metal or the like protruding from both sides of the main body 31. The outer shapes of the main body 31 and the protrusions 32 are the same as the main body 21 and the protrusions 22 of the insulating member 2. The difference from the insulating member 2 is that a through-hole-shaped power distribution section 33 is formed in the center of the main body 31, and among the conductors 33a inserted into the power distribution section 33, the positive conductor 33a is connected to one protrusion 32, and the negative conductor 33a is connected to the other protrusion 32. This makes it possible to distribute power supplied from a power source (not shown) to the first member 4 and the second member 5.

[第一の部材及び第二の部材]
電源供給部材1,1′を構成する第一の部材4及び第二の部材5は貫通孔41,51を有する筒形棒状に形成されている。そして、その一端には、棚柱7の係合孔71に嵌め込まれて係合するフック42,52が形成されている。第一の部材4及び第二の部材5は、金属などの導電性の部材で形成することで、第一の部材4及び第二の部材5の全体を導電部としてよいが、第一の部材4及び第二の部材5を樹脂などの非導電性の部材で形成して、貫通孔41,51の内面に導電層を形成するなどしてもよい。
[First member and second member]
The first member 4 and the second member 5 constituting the power supply members 1, 1' are formed in a cylindrical rod shape having through holes 41, 51. At one end of each member, a hook 42, 52 is formed to be fitted into and engaged with an engagement hole 71 of the shelf post 7. The first member 4 and the second member 5 may be formed of a conductive material such as metal, so that the entire first member 4 and the second member 5 are conductive parts, but the first member 4 and the second member 5 may also be formed of a non-conductive material such as resin, and a conductive layer may be formed on the inner surface of the through holes 41, 51.

[第一の実施形態]
[ラックの構成]
図3は、上記構成の電源供給部材1,1′を用いて無配線の電源供給を可能にした図18のラックの分解斜視図である。
棚柱7、脚72及びアーム73は既存のラックのものをそのまま用いて、棚柱7,7を連結する上下2本の連結部材9を電源供給部材1又は電源供給部材1′と交換する。配電部材3を有する電源供給部材1は一本とし、図示のように下方の連結部材9をこの電源供給部材1に置き換えるものとする。
[First embodiment]
[Rack configuration]
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the rack of FIG. 18, which enables a wire-free power supply using the power supply members 1, 1' having the above-mentioned configuration.
The shelf posts 7, legs 72 and arms 73 are used as they are in the existing rack, and the two upper and lower connecting members 9 connecting the shelf posts 7, 7 are replaced with the power supply member 1 or power supply member 1'. There is only one power supply member 1 with the power distribution member 3, and the lower connecting member 9 is replaced with this power supply member 1 as shown in the figure.

図4は、図3のラックの組立斜視図である。
図4に示すように、このラックでは棚柱7,7を連結する上下二つの連結部材9が、配電用の電源供給部材1と絶縁用の電源供給部材1′に置き換えられている。そして、配電用の電源供給部材1から左右の棚柱7,7に配電されて電源が、棚柱7,7からアーム73を介して、LED又は蛍光灯などを備えた照明体Sに供給され、照明体Sを点灯させる。
FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the rack of FIG.
4, in this rack, the two upper and lower connecting members 9 connecting the shelf posts 7, 7 are replaced with a power supply member 1 for power distribution and a power supply member 1' for insulation. Power is distributed from the power supply member 1 for power distribution to the left and right shelf posts 7, 7, and is supplied from the shelf posts 7, 7 via arms 73 to lighting bodies S equipped with LEDs or fluorescent lamps, etc., to light up the lighting bodies S.

図5は、第一の実施形態のラックに別のラックを増設してY方向の幅を拡張したもので、このラックに本発明を適用した例を説明する斜視図である。このラックは三本の棚柱7を有していて、各々の棚柱7にアーム73を支持させ、隣り合うアーム73,73の間に照明体Sを架け渡すようにしている。
このラックにおいては、第一の実施形態のラックの棚柱7に増設するラックの棚柱7とを連結する二本の導電性のうち、上方の連結部材9を本発明の絶縁用の電源供給部材1′と置き換え、下方の連結蕪辞アクチュエータ9を配電用の電源供給部材1と置き換える。
図5のラックにおいて、配電用の電源供給部材1から左右の第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に配電された電源は、棚柱7、アーム73、連結部材9を介して左右のラックの照明体Sのそれぞれに供給され、照明体Sを点灯させる。
5 is a perspective view for explaining an example in which the present invention is applied to a rack in which another rack is added to the rack of the first embodiment to expand the width in the Y direction. This rack has three shelf posts 7, each of which supports an arm 73, and the lighting body S is bridged between the adjacent arms 73, 73.
In this rack, of the two conductive members connecting the shelf column 7 of the rack of the first embodiment to the shelf column 7 of an additional rack, the upper connecting member 9 is replaced with an insulating power supply member 1' of the present invention, and the lower connecting actuator 9 is replaced with a power supply member 1 for power distribution.
In the rack of Figure 5, power is distributed from the power supply member 1 for power distribution to the left and right first members 4 and second members 5, and is supplied to each of the lighting objects S of the left and right racks via the shelf posts 7, arms 73, and connecting members 9, thereby lighting up the lighting objects S.

[第二の実施形態]
[電源供給部材]
図6は、図19のラックに適用する電源供給部材1,1′の第二の実施形態を示す斜視図である。この実施形態では、金属製の第一の部材4及び第二の部材5の表面を樹脂や塗料などで絶縁コーティングするとともに、第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に接続された電極43,53を設けて前記絶縁コーティングの表面に露出させている。照明体Sにはこの電極43,53に接触できる電極(図示せず)が設けられていて、配電用の電源供給部材1から配電された電源を、電極43,53を介して照明体Sに供給できるようにしている。
照明体Sは、絶縁部材2又は配電部材3を跨いで、電源供給部材1,1′の第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に取り付けられるが、その取付形態は種々のものを選択することができる。例えば、ボルト・ナットで第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に取り付けられるようにしてもよいし、磁石などで第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に簡単に着脱できるように取り付けられてもよい。
[Second embodiment]
[Power supply components]
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the power supply members 1, 1' applied to the rack of Fig. 19. In this embodiment, the surfaces of the first and second metallic members 4, 5 are insulated with resin, paint, or the like, and electrodes 43, 53 connected to the first and second members 4, 5 are provided and exposed on the surfaces of the insulating coating. The lighting body S is provided with electrodes (not shown) that can come into contact with the electrodes 43, 53, so that power distributed from the power supply member 1 for power distribution can be supplied to the lighting body S via the electrodes 43, 53.
The lighting body S is attached to the first member 4 and the second member 5 of the power supply members 1, 1' across the insulating member 2 or the power distribution member 3, and various attachment forms can be selected. For example, the lighting body S may be attached to the first member 4 and the second member 5 with bolts and nuts, or may be attached to the first member 4 and the second member 5 with magnets or the like so as to be easily detachable from the first member 4 and the second member 5.

[ラックの構成]
図7は、上記構成の電源供給部材1,1′を用いて無配線の電源供給を可能にした図19のラックの分解斜視図である。
棚柱7は既存のラックの棚柱7を用いて、奥行き方向(X方向)の左右3本ずつの連結部材9及び幅方向(Y方向)の前後3本ずつの合計12本の連結部材9を配電用の電源供給部材1又は絶縁用の電源供給部材1′と交換する。配電部材3を有する配電用の電源供給部材1は一本のみとし、図示のように後方の一番下段の幅方向の連結部材9を配電用の電源供給部材1に置き換えるものとする。
棚柱7の頂部には先端部材8を取り付ける。先端部材8は、棚柱7の貫通孔に嵌入できる突起を有し、その側面には電源供給部材1,1′の第一の部材4及び第二の部材5のフック42,52が係合できる係合孔81が形成されている。
先端部材8及び棚柱7は、金属などの導電性の部材で形成されているか、樹脂などの非導電性の部材で形成されている場合は、貫通孔内に導電部材を設ける。
[Rack configuration]
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the rack of FIG. 19, which enables a wire-free power supply using the power supply members 1, 1' having the above-mentioned configuration.
The shelf columns 7 of an existing rack are used, and a total of 12 connecting members 9, three on each side in the depth direction (X direction) and three on each side in the width direction (Y direction), are replaced with power supply members 1 for power distribution or power supply members 1' for insulation. There is only one power supply member 1 for power distribution having a power distribution member 3, and the connecting member 9 in the width direction at the bottom of the rear row is replaced with a power supply member 1 for power distribution as shown in the figure.
A tip member 8 is attached to the top of the shelf column 7. The tip member 8 has a protrusion that can be inserted into the through hole of the shelf column 7, and an engagement hole 81 is formed on the side surface thereof with which the hooks 42, 52 of the first member 4 and the second member 5 of the power supply members 1, 1' can be engaged.
The tip member 8 and the shelf post 7 are formed of a conductive material such as metal, or if they are formed of a non-conductive material such as resin, a conductive material is provided inside the through hole.

図8は、図7のラックの組立斜視図である。
図8に示すラックにおいては、全ての連結部材9(図19参照)が本発明の電源供給部材1,1′に置き換えられている。そして電源供給部材1,1′のそれぞれに、LED又は蛍光灯などを備えた照明体Sが取り付けられている。
図9は幅方向(Y方向)にのみ照明体Sを設ける場合のラックの構造を示す斜視図である。
この場合は、幅方向(Y方向)の連結部材9のみを電源供給部材1,1′に置き換える。奥行き方向(X方向)の連結部材9はそのままである。連結部材9が金属などの導電部材で形成されている場合は、連結部材9を介して電源供給部材1′から棚柱7に電力を供給し、連結部材9が樹脂などの非導電部材で形成されている場合は、導電部材を連結部材9の貫通孔内に設けて、照明体Sを点灯させる。なお、図示の例では奥行き方向(X方向)の左右三本の連結部材9をそのまま残しているが、奥行き方向(X方向)の連結部材9は少なくとも左右一本ずつあればよく、他は絶縁用の電源供給部材1′(又は配電用の電源供給部材1)に置き換えてもよい。
FIG. 8 is an assembled perspective view of the rack of FIG.
In the rack shown in Fig. 8, all of the connecting members 9 (see Fig. 19) are replaced with the power supply members 1, 1' of the present invention. Each of the power supply members 1, 1' is fitted with an illumination unit S equipped with an LED or a fluorescent lamp.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of a rack in the case where the lighting unit S is provided only in the width direction (Y direction).
In this case, only the connecting members 9 in the width direction (Y direction) are replaced with the power supply members 1, 1'. The connecting members 9 in the depth direction (X direction) remain as they are. If the connecting members 9 are made of a conductive material such as metal, power is supplied from the power supply member 1' to the shelf column 7 via the connecting members 9, and if the connecting members 9 are made of a non-conductive material such as resin, a conductive material is provided in the through-hole of the connecting members 9 to light the lighting body S. In the illustrated example, the three connecting members 9 on the left and right in the depth direction (X direction) are left as they are, but it is sufficient to have at least one connecting member 9 on each side in the depth direction (X direction), and the rest may be replaced with an insulating power supply member 1' (or a power supply member 1 for power distribution).

図10は、図7に示すラックに別のラックを増設してY方向に幅を拡張した場合のラックの斜視図である。
このラックは6本の棚柱7を有していて、図示の例では幅方向(Y方向)の中段の前後と上段の前後にのみ、照明体S(合計4個)を設置するようにしている。
このようなラックにおいては、照明体Sを設ける四カ所の連結部材9については、絶縁用の電源供給部材1′と置き換える。また、最下段の四本の連結部材9についても、そのうちの二つを配電用の電源供給部材1に置き換え、他を絶縁用の電源供給部材1′に置き換える。
また、奥行き方向(X方向)の連結部材9については、連結部材9のうち左、右、中央のうちの少なくとも一本ずつを絶縁用の電源供給部材1′(又は配電用の電源供給部材1でも可)に置き換える。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the rack shown in FIG. 7 when another rack is added to expand the width in the Y direction.
This rack has six shelf posts 7, and in the illustrated example, lighting units S (four in total) are installed only at the front and rear of the middle shelf and at the front and rear of the upper shelf in the width direction (Y direction).
In such a rack, the four connecting members 9 for mounting the lighting unit S are replaced with insulating power supply members 1'. In addition, of the four connecting members 9 at the bottom, two are replaced with power supply members 1 for power distribution, and the rest are replaced with insulating power supply members 1'.
Furthermore, for the connecting members 9 in the depth direction (X direction), at least one each of the left, right and center connecting members 9 is replaced with an insulating power supply member 1' (or a power supply member 1 for power distribution).

[第二の実施形態]
図11は、本発明の電源供給部材の第二の実施形態を示すラックの斜視図である。
この実施形態では、絶縁用の電源供給部材1′の第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に電極3′を形成し、第一の部材4及び第二の部材5に載置する棚台Tに電極3′と接触する電極Taを設けている。棚台Tの下面にはACアダプタTbが取り付けられ、このACアダプタTbから延出する導線33a′が電極Taに延びている。この実施形態では、電極3′を形成した絶縁用の電源供給部材1′が、電源を配分する配電用の電源供給部として機能する。
[Second embodiment]
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a rack showing a power supply member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, an electrode 3' is formed on the first member 4 and the second member 5 of an insulating power supply member 1', and an electrode Ta in contact with the electrode 3' is provided on a shelf T placed on the first member 4 and the second member 5. An AC adaptor Tb is attached to the underside of the shelf T, and a conductor 33a' extending from this AC adaptor Tb extends to the electrode Ta. In this embodiment, the insulating power supply member 1' on which the electrode 3' is formed functions as a power supply unit for distributing power.

[第三の実施形態]
図12~図14は、本発明の電源供給部材の第三の実施形態に係り、図12は、この第三の実施形態の電源供給部材の構成を説明する一部を破断した分解斜視図、図13は、電源供給部材の断面図、図14は、この実施形態の電源供給部材を適用したラックの一例を示す斜視図である。
なお、この実施形態の電源供給部材は、図1に示した絶縁部材2を基本構成とするため、図1の絶縁部材2と同一部材、同一部位には同一の符号を付すものとする、
[Third embodiment]
12 to 14 relate to a power supply member according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view with a portion cut away to explain the configuration of the power supply member of this third embodiment, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the power supply member, and FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an example of a rack to which the power supply member of this embodiment is applied.
In addition, since the power supply member of this embodiment is basically configured as the insulating member 2 shown in FIG. 1, the same members and parts as the insulating member 2 of FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

この実施形態の電源供給部材1″は、立方体状に形成された絶縁性の本体21の複数の面に絶縁性の突起22が形成される。本体21に形成する突起22の数は、連結しようとする棚柱7と連結部材9との数に依存する。図示の例では、上下の棚柱7,7に対して、四方向に伸びる四つの連結部材9を連結するものであるため、本体21の六つの面の全てに突起22を設けているが、図示のような六面体の本体21では一つから六つまでとすることができ、これ以上の多面体の本体21においては六つを越える数とすることもできる。
突起22には貫通孔が形成され、この貫通孔を挿通して金属で形成された導通性の芯材32′が設けられている。
一つの突起22を挿通する芯材32′は他の突起22を挿通する芯材32′と一体又は接触するように形成されていて、突起22のいずれか一つが棚柱7の貫通孔7aや連結部材9の貫通孔9aに嵌め込まれたときに、棚柱7,7間、連結部材9,9間又は棚柱7と連結部材9との間を絶縁又は導通可能になるようにしている。
In this embodiment, power supply member 1" has insulating protrusions 22 formed on multiple faces of insulating main body 21 formed in a cubic shape. The number of protrusions 22 formed on main body 21 depends on the number of shelf posts 7 and connecting members 9 to be connected. In the example shown, four connecting members 9 extending in four directions are connected to the upper and lower shelf posts 7, 7, so protrusions 22 are provided on all six faces of main body 21, but in a hexahedral main body 21 as shown, the number can be one to six, and in a polyhedral main body 21 having more than six protrusions, the number can also be more than six.
A through hole is formed in the projection 22, and a conductive core material 32' made of metal is provided so as to pass through this through hole.
The core material 32' through which one protrusion 22 is inserted is formed to be integral with or in contact with the core material 32' through which the other protrusion 22 is inserted, so that when any one of the protrusions 22 is fitted into the through hole 7a of the shelf post 7 or the through hole 9a of the connecting member 9, insulation or conduction can be achieved between the shelf posts 7, 7, between the connecting members 9, 9, or between the shelf post 7 and the connecting member 9.

すなわち、本体21及び突起22は絶縁性の部材で形成されているため、連結部材9の貫通孔9aや棚柱7の貫通孔7aに突起22を差し込むと、連結部材9と棚柱7とは絶縁状態に保たれる。連結部材9と棚柱7とを導通可能に接続するには、導通させようとする連結部材9の貫通孔9aと棚柱7の貫通孔7aに差し込まれる突起22に、金属などで形成されたキャップ状の接触端子34をボルト34aなどで取り付ける。 In other words, because the main body 21 and the protrusion 22 are made of insulating material, when the protrusion 22 is inserted into the through hole 9a of the connecting member 9 or the through hole 7a of the shelf column 7, the connecting member 9 and the shelf column 7 are kept in an insulated state. To electrically connect the connecting member 9 and the shelf column 7, a cap-shaped contact terminal 34 made of metal or the like is attached by a bolt 34a or the like to the protrusion 22 that is inserted into the through hole 9a of the connecting member 9 and the through hole 7a of the shelf column 7 to be electrically connected.

接触端子34の外周囲が導通性の部材で形成された連結部材9の貫通孔9aの内周面や棚柱7の貫通孔7aの内周面に接触することで、芯材32′を介して連結部材9と棚柱7とが導通可能に接続される。
なお、この実施形態では、電源供給部材1″が、棚柱7の先端に取り付けられて上下の棚柱7,7と左右の連結部材9とを連結す「先端部材」を構成する。
The outer periphery of the contact terminal 34 comes into contact with the inner surface of the through hole 9a of the connecting member 9, which is made of a conductive material, and the inner surface of the through hole 7a of the shelf post 7, thereby electrically connecting the connecting member 9 and the shelf post 7 via the core material 32'.
In this embodiment, the power supply member 1 ″ is attached to the tip of the shelf column 7 and constitutes a “tip member” that connects the upper and lower shelf columns 7 , 7 to the left and right connecting members 9 .

図14は、図5に示したラックにこの実施形態の電源供給部材1″を適用した一例を示すもので、三本の棚柱7の上下両端には電源供給部材1″が取り付けられる。図14のようなラックにおいては、両端の棚柱7の上下端に取り付けられるように、直交方向に突起22を二つ有する二股の電源供給部材1A,1Bと、真ん中の棚柱7の上下両端に取り付けられるように三方向に三つの突起22を有するT字状の三つ股の電源供給部材1A′,1B′とを準備する。 Figure 14 shows an example of applying the power supply member 1" of this embodiment to the rack shown in Figure 5, with the power supply member 1" attached to both the top and bottom ends of the three shelf columns 7. In a rack like that of Figure 14, two bifurcated power supply members 1A and 1B with two protrusions 22 in orthogonal directions are prepared so that they can be attached to the top and bottom ends of the shelf columns 7 at both ends, and three T-shaped bifurcated power supply members 1A' and 1B' with three protrusions 22 in three directions are prepared so that they can be attached to both the top and bottom ends of the middle shelf column 7.

この実施形態では、各棚柱7の上端に取り付ける三つの電源供給部材1B,1B′を、突起22のいずれにも接触端子34を取り付けない絶縁性のものとし、各棚柱7の下端に取り付ける三つの電源供給部材1A,1A′を、突起22の全てに接触端子34を取り付ける導通性のものとする。
このようにすれば、両端の棚柱7,7のうちの一方を電源の正極に接続、他方を負極に接続することで、各アーム73に架設された照明体Sに電源が供給され、照明体Sを点灯させる。
この実施形態の電源供給部材1A,1A′,1B,1B′によれば、棚柱7,7間を連結する連結部材9をそのまま利用することができ、ラックの強度を保持することができるという利点がある。
この実施形態においても、電源供給部材1A,1A′,1B,1B′が、棚柱7の先端に取り付けられて棚柱7と左右の連結部材9とを連結する「先端部材」を構成する。
In this embodiment, the three power supply members 1B, 1B' attached to the upper end of each shelf column 7 are insulating members with no contact terminals 34 attached to any of the protrusions 22, and the three power supply members 1A, 1A' attached to the lower end of each shelf column 7 are conductive members with contact terminals 34 attached to all of the protrusions 22.
In this way, by connecting one of the shelf pillars 7, 7 at both ends to the positive terminal of a power source and the other to the negative terminal, power is supplied to the lighting body S mounted on each arm 73, and the lighting body S is turned on.
According to the power supply members 1A, 1A', 1B, and 1B' of this embodiment, the connecting members 9 connecting the shelf posts 7, 7 can be used as they are, which has the advantage that the strength of the rack can be maintained.
In this embodiment as well, the power supply members 1A, 1A', 1B, and 1B' are attached to the tip of the shelf post 7 to form "tip members" that connect the shelf post 7 to the left and right connecting members 9.

[第四の実施形態]
図15は、本発明の電源供給部材の第四の実施形態に係る電源供給部材の部分断面図である。
この実施形態では、第三の実施形態の電源供給部材1″を用い、筒状の連結部材9の内部に照明体Sを挿入し、その両端の端子Sb,Sbを電源供給端子1″の芯材32′の先端に当接させている。当接の形態としては公知の種々のものを挙げることができる、突起状の端子Sb,Sbにばね性を担持させ、端子Sb,Sbが係合できる凹状の係合部を芯材32′の先端に形成する態様(図示のもの)のものであってもよい。
連結部材9には、照明体Sの発光部Saから照射される照明光を外部に放出できるように、開口部9bを形成する。
この実施形態によれば、照明体Sを外部から見えないようにすることができ、従来と同じ外観の棚において無配線で棚照明を行うことができるという利点がある。
[Fourth embodiment]
FIG. 15 is a partial cross-sectional view of a power supply member according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the power supply member 1" of the third embodiment is used, and the lighting body S is inserted inside the cylindrical connecting member 9, and the terminals Sb, Sb at both ends are abutted against the tip of the core material 32' of the power supply terminal 1". Various known abutment configurations can be mentioned, including a configuration (as shown in the figure) in which the protruding terminals Sb, Sb are provided with spring properties and a concave engaging portion with which the terminals Sb, Sb can engage is formed at the tip of the core material 32'.
The connecting member 9 has an opening 9b formed therein so that the illumination light emitted from the light emitting portion Sa of the illumination body S can be emitted to the outside.
According to this embodiment, the lighting body S can be made invisible from the outside, and there is an advantage that shelf lighting can be performed without wiring on a shelf having the same appearance as a conventional shelf.

[第五の実施形態の変形例]
図16は、第五の実施形態に係る電源供給部材の部分断面図、図17は、この実施形態の電源供給部材を利用した棚の一例を示す正面図である。
この第五の実施形態の電源供給部材は、棚柱7と連結部材9とから形成される箱形の棚ユニットU1,U2,U3・・・を、複数段積み重ねて構成される図17に示すような棚に適用できるようしたもので、第三の実施形態や第四の実施形態の電源供給部材1″を用いることができる。
[Modification of the fifth embodiment]
FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view of a power supply member according to a fifth embodiment, and FIG. 17 is a front view showing an example of a shelf using the power supply member of this embodiment.
The power supply member of this fifth embodiment is adapted to be applied to a shelf as shown in FIG. 17, which is configured by stacking multiple box-shaped shelf units U1, U2, U3 ... each formed from a shelf post 7 and a connecting member 9, and the power supply member 1'' of the third or fourth embodiment can be used.

この実施形態では、図17に示すように、下段となる棚ユニットU2において、棚柱7の上端に取り付ける本体21の上端面に係合孔21aを形成し、この係合孔21aの底部に芯材32′の先端を露出させる。
一方、上段となる棚ユニットU1において、棚柱7の下端に取り付ける本体21の下端面には、突起となる導電性のボルト21bを取り付けている。ボルト21bは、棚ユニットU1側の本体21の芯材32′に形成された螺旋孔に螺入してある。そのため、棚ユニットU2の上に棚ユニットU1を載置すると、係合孔21a内にボルト21bの先端を挿入されて、ボルト21bの先端が係合孔21aの底部に露出する芯材32′に接触し、上段と下段の棚柱7に取り付けられた電源供給部材1″を介して、棚ユニットU1,U2の連結部材9に設けられた照明体Sへの電源の供給が可能になる。
In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17, in the lower shelf unit U2, an engagement hole 21a is formed in the upper end surface of the main body 21 which is attached to the upper end of the shelf column 7, and the tip of the core material 32' is exposed at the bottom of this engagement hole 21a.
On the other hand, in the upper shelf unit U1, a conductive bolt 21b serving as a protrusion is attached to the lower end surface of the main body 21 attached to the lower end of the shelf post 7. The bolt 21b is screwed into a spiral hole formed in a core material 32' of the main body 21 on the shelf unit U1 side. Therefore, when the shelf unit U1 is placed on the shelf unit U2, the tip of the bolt 21b is inserted into the engagement hole 21a and the tip of the bolt 21b comes into contact with the core material 32' exposed at the bottom of the engagement hole 21a, making it possible to supply power to the lighting body S provided on the connecting member 9 of the shelf units U1 and U2 via the power supply member 1" attached to the upper and lower shelf posts 7.

もちろん、突起であるボルト21bと係合孔21aとの関係は上下逆でもよく、上段の棚ユニットU1側の本体21に係合孔21aを形成し、下段の棚ユニットU2側の本体21に突起であるボルト21bを取り付けるようにしてもよい。
また、突起はボルト21bに限らず、芯材32′を延長して本体21の下端面又は上端面から突出させたものとしてもよいが、ボルト21bは不使用時には本体21側に螺入して本体21の下端面又は上端面から埋没させるか、取り外しておくことができる点で便利である。
Of course, the relationship between the protrusion bolt 21b and the engagement hole 21a may be reversed, and the engagement hole 21a may be formed in the main body 21 on the upper shelf unit U1 side, and the protrusion bolt 21b may be attached to the main body 21 on the lower shelf unit U2 side.
Furthermore, the protrusion is not limited to bolt 21b, but may be an extension of core material 32' protruding from the lower end surface or upper end surface of main body 21. However, bolt 21b is convenient in that when not in use, it can be screwed into main body 21 and buried in the lower end surface or upper end surface of main body 21, or removed.

なお、図7では、棚ユニットU1,U2,U3から構成される縦一列三段の棚の例を示しているが、本発明は縦方向二段又は四段以上の棚にも適用が可能であり、また、複数の棚ユニットU1,U2,U3・・・から構成される縦一列複数段の棚を横方向に並べることで、無配線の棚照明装置を備えた縦複数列・複数段の棚を構成することも容易である。 Note that while Figure 7 shows an example of a vertical row of three shelves made up of shelf units U1, U2, and U3, the present invention can also be applied to shelves with two or more vertical rows. In addition, by arranging multiple vertical rows of shelves made up of multiple shelf units U1, U2, U3, etc. in the horizontal direction, it is easy to configure multiple vertical rows and rows of shelves equipped with non-wired shelf lighting devices.

本発明は上記のように構成されているので、複数本の棚柱7によって棚台Tが支持されるようなラックにおいても、連結部材9を電源供給部材1,1′に適宜に置き換えるか、棚柱7の両端に電源供給部材1A,1A′,1B,1B′を取り付けるだけで、無配線の棚照明装置を設置することが可能になる。また、棚柱7の本数が増えても、連結部材9を電源供給部材1,1′に置き換えるか、棚柱7の両端に電源供給部材1A,1A′,1B,1B′を取り付けるだけでよく、既存のラックをほぼそのまま利用することが可能である。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, even in a rack in which the shelf stand T is supported by multiple shelf posts 7, it is possible to install a non-wired shelf lighting device simply by replacing the connecting members 9 with the power supply members 1, 1' as appropriate, or by attaching the power supply members 1A, 1A', 1B, 1B' to both ends of the shelf posts 7. Furthermore, even if the number of shelf posts 7 is increased, it is possible to use the existing rack almost as is by simply replacing the connecting members 9 with the power supply members 1, 1' or by attaching the power supply members 1A, 1A', 1B, 1B' to both ends of the shelf posts 7.

本発明の好適な実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記の説明に限定されるものではない。
例えば、照明体Sを設置しない部位には、上記構成の電源供給部材1を使用せずに樹脂製の連結部材など、絶縁性を有する他の部材を使用することも可能である。
また、第一~第五の実施形態で示した電源供給部材1,1′、1A,1A′,1B,1B′はそれぞれ適宜に組み合わせて使用してもよい。
さらに、第五の実施形態において、第一の電極としてボルト21bを例に挙げ、第二の電極をこれと係合する係合孔21aとして説明したが、突起状の電極はボルト21bに限らずピンであってもよい。また、前記第一の電極及び前記第二の電極は互いに係合して導通するものであればよく、磁石など他の形態の電極であってもよい。
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the above description.
For example, in a portion where the lighting body S is not installed, it is possible to use another member having insulating properties, such as a resin connecting member, instead of using the power supply member 1 having the above-mentioned configuration.
Moreover, the power supply members 1, 1', 1A, 1A', 1B, and 1B' shown in the first to fifth embodiments may be used in appropriate combination.
Furthermore, in the fifth embodiment, the bolt 21b is taken as an example of the first electrode, and the second electrode is described as the engagement hole 21a that engages with it, but the protruding electrode is not limited to the bolt 21b, and may be a pin. Also, the first electrode and the second electrode may be electrodes of other shapes, such as magnets, as long as they are capable of engaging with each other and conducting electricity.

本発明の棚照明装置は、物品を陳列するラックに広く適用が可能である。 The shelf lighting device of the present invention can be widely applied to racks for displaying items.

本発明の棚照明装置のための電源供給部材の構成の説明図に関し、図1(a)は電源供給部材を構成する絶縁部材の斜視図、(b)は配電部材の斜視図、(c)は配電部材の縦断面図である。FIG. 1(a) is a perspective view of an insulating member constituting the power supply member for the shelf lighting device of the present invention, FIG. 1(b) is a perspective view of a power distribution member, and FIG. 1(c) is a longitudinal sectional view of the power distribution member. 本発明の電源供給部材の第一の実施形態にかかり、(a)は配電部材を備えた電源供給部材の組立斜視図、(b)は、絶縁部材を備えた電源供給部材の組立斜視図である。1A is an assembled perspective view of a power supply member including a power distribution member according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is an assembled perspective view of a power supply member including an insulating member. 図18のラックに本発明の電源供給部材を適用した一例を示すラックの分解斜視図である。FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of a rack showing an example in which a power supply member of the present invention is applied to the rack of FIG. 18. 図3のラックの組立斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view of the rack of FIG. 3 . Y方向の幅を拡張したラックに本発明を適用する場合を説明するラックの斜視図である。11 is a perspective view of a rack for explaining a case in which the present invention is applied to a rack with an expanded width in the Y direction. FIG. 本発明の電源供給部材の第二の実施形態に係り、(a)は配電部材を備えた電源供給部材の組立斜視図、(b)は、絶縁部材を備えた電源供給部材の組立斜視図である。11A is an assembled perspective view of a power supply member including a power distribution member according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11B is an assembled perspective view of a power supply member including an insulating member. ラックの連結部材を電源供給部材に交換した状態を示すラックの分解斜視図である。13 is an exploded perspective view of the rack, showing a state in which a connecting member of the rack has been replaced with a power supply member. FIG. 図7のラックの組立斜視図である。FIG. 8 is an assembled perspective view of the rack of FIG. 7. 幅方向(Y方向)にのみ照明体Sを設ける場合のラックの構造を示す斜視図である。13 is a perspective view showing the structure of a rack when the lighting body S is provided only in the width direction (Y direction). FIG. Y方向の幅を拡張したラックに本発明を適用する場合を説明するラックの斜視図である。11 is a perspective view of a rack for explaining a case in which the present invention is applied to a rack with an expanded width in the Y direction. FIG. 本発明の電源供給部材の他の実施形態を示すラックの斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a rack showing another embodiment of a power supply member of the present invention. 本発明の電源供給部材の第三の実施形態に係り、電源供給部材の構成を説明する一部を破断した分解斜視図である。FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view, with a part cut away, illustrating the configuration of a power supply member according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の電源供給部材の第三の実施形態に係り、図12の電源供給部材の断面図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the power supply member of FIG. 12 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第三の実施形態の電源供給部材を適用したラックの一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an example of a rack to which a power supply member according to a third embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の電源供給部材の第四の実施形態に係る電源供給部材の部分断面図である。FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a power supply member according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第五の実施形態に係り、電源供給部材の部分断面図である。FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of a power supply member according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 第五の実施形態の電源供給部材を利用した棚の一例を示す正面図である。FIG. 13 is a front view showing an example of a shelf using the power supply member of the fifth embodiment. 従来のラックの一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a conventional rack. 従来のラックの別の一例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another example of a conventional rack.

1,1′ 電源供給部材
1A,1A′,1B,1B′ 電源供給部材
2 絶縁部材
21 本体
21a 係合孔
21b ボルト(突起)
22 突起
3 配電部材
3′ 電極(配電部)
31 本体
32 突起
33 配電部
33a,33a′ 導線
4 第一の部材
41 貫通孔
42 フック
43 電極
5 第二の部材
51 貫通孔
52 フック
53 電極

7 棚柱
71,71′ 係合孔
72 脚
73 アーム
8 先端部材
81 係合孔
9 連結部材
S 照明体
S 照明体
Sa 発光部
Sb 端子
T 棚台
Ta 電極
Tb ACアダプタ
1, 1' Power supply member 1A, 1A', 1B, 1B' Power supply member 2 Insulating member 21 Main body 21a Engagement hole 21b Bolt (protrusion)
22 Protrusion 3 Power distribution member 3' Electrode (power distribution section)
31 Main body 32 Protrusion 33 Power distribution section 33a, 33a' Conductor 4 First member 41 Through hole 42 Hook 43 Electrode 5 Second member 51 Through hole 52 Hook 53 Electrode 6
7 shelf posts 71, 71' engagement hole 72 leg 73 arm 8 tip member 81 engagement hole 9 connecting member S lighting body S lighting body Sa light emitting part Sb terminal T shelf stand Ta electrode Tb AC adapter

Claims (6)

複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に支持される棚台とを有するラック、若しくは、複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に取り付けられたアームと、前記アームに支持される棚台とを有するラックに設けられ、前記棚台に載置された物品を照明する照明体に電源を供給することで無配線の電源供給を行う棚照明装置の電源供給部材であって、
前記棚柱に着脱自在で、導電性を有する棒状の第一の部材及導電性を有する棒状の第二の部材と、一端に前記第一の部材が連結されるとともに他端に前記第二の部材が連結され、前記第一の部材の導電部と前記第二の部材の導電部とを導通して、前記棚柱の導電部への配電を可能にする配電部材と、一端に前記第一の部材が連結されるとともに他端に前記第二の部材が連結され、前記第一の部材の導電部と前記第二の部材の導電部とを絶縁して、前記棚柱の導電部とを絶縁する絶縁部材と、
を有し、
前記配電部材を介して前記第一の部材と前記第二の部材とを連結することで、前記連結部材と置き換え可能な導電性の別の連結部材を形成し、
前記絶縁部材を介して前記第一の部材と前記第二の部材とを連結することで、
前記連結部材と置き換え可能な絶縁性の別の連結部材を形成し、
前記導電性の別の連結部材と前記絶縁性の別の連結部材との組み合わせにより、前記照明体に電源を供給すること、
を特徴とする棚照明装置の電源供給部材。
A power supply member for a shelf lighting device that is provided on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the connecting member or the shelf posts, or on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, an arm attached to the connecting member or the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the arm, and that supplies power to an illumination body that illuminates an item placed on the shelf base, thereby performing wireless power supply,
a conductive rod-like first member and a conductive rod-like second member which are detachable from the shelf column; a power distribution member having one end connected to the first member and the other end connected to the second member, which enables power distribution to the conductive portion of the shelf column by conducting a conductive portion of the first member and a conductive portion of the second member; an insulating member having one end connected to the first member and the other end connected to the second member, which insulates the conductive portion of the first member from the conductive portion of the second member and insulates the conductive portion of the shelf column;
having
By connecting the first member and the second member via the current distribution member, another conductive connecting member that can be replaced with the connecting member is formed;
By connecting the first member and the second member via the insulating member,
forming another insulating connecting member replaceable with the connecting member;
supplying power to the lighting body through a combination of the conductive separate connecting member and the insulating separate connecting member;
A power supply member for a shelf lighting device.
複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に支持される棚台とを有するラック、若しくは、複数の棚柱と、前記棚柱間に架設される棒状の連結部材と、前記連結部材又は前記棚柱に取り付けられたアームと、前記アームに支持される棚台とを有するラックに設けられ、前記棚台に載置された物品を照明する照明体に電源を供給することで無配線の電源供給を行う棚照明装置の電源供給部材であって、
前記棚柱の先端に着脱自在に取り付けられる導電性の配電部材又は絶縁性の絶縁部材を有し、
前記配電部材を介して、前記棚柱と前記棚柱に連結された導電性の別の棚柱及び/又は導電性の前記連結部材の導電部とを導通して、前記棚柱から前記導電性の別の棚柱の導電部及び/又は前記連結部材の導電部への配電を可能にするか、又は、前記絶縁部材を介して、前記棚柱と前記別の棚柱及び/又は前記導電性の連結部材の導電部とを絶縁して、前記別の棚柱の導電部及び/又は前記連結部材の導電部とを絶縁するようにして、
前記配電部材を介した前記棚柱、前記別の棚柱及び/又は前記連結部材における導電性の連結と、前記絶縁部材を介した前記棚柱、前記別の棚柱及び/又は前記連結部材における絶縁性の連結との組み合わせにより、前記照明体に電源を供給すること、
を特徴とする棚照明装置の電源供給部材。
A power supply member for a shelf lighting device that is provided on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the connecting member or the shelf posts, or on a rack having a plurality of shelf posts, a rod-shaped connecting member installed between the shelf posts, an arm attached to the connecting member or the shelf posts, and a shelf base supported by the arm, and that supplies power to an illumination body that illuminates an item placed on the shelf base, thereby performing wireless power supply,
The shelf has a conductive power distribution member or an insulating member that can be detachably attached to the tip of the shelf column,
The shelf column is electrically connected to the shelf column via the power distribution member, and/or the conductive portion of the conductive connecting member is electrically connected to the shelf column, thereby enabling power distribution from the shelf column to the conductive portion of the conductive shelf column and/or the conductive portion of the connecting member; or the shelf column is insulated from the conductive portion of the other shelf column and/or the conductive portion of the conductive connecting member via the insulating member, thereby insulating the conductive portion of the other shelf column and/or the conductive portion of the connecting member;
supplying power to the lighting body by a combination of conductive connections at the shelf post, the other shelf post and/or the connecting member via the power distribution member and insulating connections at the shelf post, the other shelf post and/or the connecting member via the insulating member;
A power supply member for a shelf lighting device.
前記配電部材は、絶縁性の本体と、この本体の両側に設けられた導電部と、前記本体に形成され前記電源に接続された導線の正極及び負極のそれぞれを前記導電部のそれぞれに導く配電部とを有し、前記導電部は、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材を前記配電部材で連結したときに、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材の前記導電部にそれぞれ接触するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の棚照明装置の電源供給部材。 The power distribution member of the shelf lighting device described in claim 1, characterized in that the power distribution member has an insulating main body, conductive portions provided on both sides of the main body, and a power distribution portion that guides the positive and negative poles of a conductor formed in the main body and connected to the power source to each of the conductive portions, and the conductive portions are configured to contact the conductive portions of the first member or the second member, respectively, when the first member or the second member is connected by the power distribution member. 前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材が中空状に形成されている場合に、前記絶縁部材及び前記配電部材は、絶縁性の材料で形成された本体と、この本体の両側に突出して設けられ、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材の中空孔に挿入される突起とを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の棚照明装置の電源供給部材。 The power supply member of the shelf lighting device described in claim 1, characterized in that when the first member or the second member is formed hollow, the insulating member and the power distribution member have a main body formed of an insulating material and protrusions protruding from both sides of the main body and inserted into the hollow holes of the first member or the second member. 前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材が中空状に形成され、中空孔内に前記導電部が形成されている場合に、前記突起が前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材の導電部として形成され、かつ、前記突起が前記中空孔内の前記導電部に接触するように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の棚照明装置の電源供給部材。 A power supply member of a shelf lighting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that when the first member or the second member is formed hollow and the conductive portion is formed within the hollow hole, the protrusion is formed as a conductive portion of the first member or the second member, and the protrusion is formed so as to contact the conductive portion within the hollow hole. 前記配電部材が、前記連結部材、前記棚柱、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材に形成された電極から構成され、前記連結部材、前記棚柱、前記第一の部材又は前記第二の部材に載置する棚台に、前記電源に接続され前記電極と接触する電極が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の棚照明装置の電源供給部材。 The power supply member of the shelf lighting device described in claim 1, characterized in that the power distribution member is composed of electrodes formed on the connecting member, the shelf column, the first member or the second member, and an electrode connected to the power source and in contact with the electrode is formed on a shelf base placed on the connecting member, the shelf column, the first member or the second member.
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