JP7595165B2 - Flavor molded body for non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler, manufacturing method thereof, and non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler - Google Patents
Flavor molded body for non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler, manufacturing method thereof, and non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/14—Forming reconstituted tobacco products, e.g. wrapper materials, sheets, imitation leaves, rods, cakes; Forms of such products
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/30—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
- A24B15/32—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/42—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic and inorganic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
- A24F40/465—Shape or structure of electric heating means specially adapted for induction heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Description
本発明は、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体及びその製造方法、並びに非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器に関する。The present invention relates to a flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler and a method for producing the same, as well as a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler.
燃焼型香味吸引器(シガレット)では、葉たばこを含むたばこ充填物を燃焼して香味を得る。該燃焼型香味吸引器の代替として、たばこ材料を含む香味源を燃焼する代わりに加熱して香味を得る非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器が提案されている。非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器の加熱温度は、燃焼型香味吸引器の燃焼温度より低く、例えば約400℃以下である。このように、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器の加熱温度は低いため、煙量を増加させる観点から、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器では香味源にグリセリン等のエアロゾル発生剤が添加される。エアロゾル発生剤は加熱により気化し、エアロゾルを発生する。該エアロゾルはたばこ成分等の香味成分を伴い使用者に供給されるため、使用者は十分な香味を得ることができる。例えば特許文献1には、燃焼型香味吸引器用の香味源が開示されている。また、特許文献2には、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味源が開示されている。In a combustion type flavor inhaler (cigarette), a flavor is obtained by burning a tobacco filler containing tobacco leaves. As an alternative to the combustion type flavor inhaler, a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler has been proposed, which heats a flavor source containing tobacco material instead of burning it to obtain a flavor. The heating temperature of the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is lower than the combustion temperature of the combustion type flavor inhaler, for example, about 400°C or less. Since the heating temperature of the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is thus low, in order to increase the amount of smoke, an aerosol generating agent such as glycerin is added to the flavor source in the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler. The aerosol generating agent is vaporized by heating to generate an aerosol. The aerosol is supplied to the user together with flavor components such as tobacco components, so that the user can obtain a sufficient flavor. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a flavor source for a combustion type flavor inhaler. Patent Document 2 discloses a flavor source for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler.
しかし、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味源は以下の課題を有する。非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味源が粉末状である場合、使用時に該香味源をポットや巻紙に充填する必要があり、また該香味源は通常べとつきを有するため、取り扱い性の向上が望まれている。一方、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味源がたばこシートである場合、たばこシートはたばこロッド部に充填され、使用時に加熱されるが、使用後(加熱後)に強度が低下し、その形状を維持できずにボロボロになるため、後処理が困難である。さらに、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味源において、使用全体を通して香料成分が安定して揮発することが望まれている。However, flavor sources for non-combustion heating type flavor inhalers have the following problems. When the flavor source for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is in powder form, it is necessary to fill the pot or rolling paper with the flavor source when using it, and since the flavor source is usually sticky, it is desirable to improve the ease of handling. On the other hand, when the flavor source for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is a tobacco sheet, the tobacco sheet is filled in the tobacco rod part and heated when using it, but after use (after heating), the strength decreases and it cannot maintain its shape and becomes tattered, making post-processing difficult. Furthermore, it is desirable for the flavor source for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler to volatilize the flavor components stably throughout the entire use.
本発明は、取り扱い性が良好であり、使用後も強度が高く、使用全体を通して香料成分が安定して揮発する非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体及びその製造方法、並びに非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器を提供することを目的とする。The present invention aims to provide a flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler that is easy to handle, has high strength even after use, and from which flavor components volatilize stably throughout use, a method for producing the same, and a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler.
本発明は以下の実施態様を含む。 The present invention includes the following embodiments:
[1]たばこ粉末原料と、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材と、エアロゾル源と、を含む非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体であって、
錠剤硬度計を用いて測定される、前記香味成型体の杭型プランジャによる圧縮破断強度が10N以上である、香味成型体。
[1] A flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler, comprising a tobacco powder raw material, an adsorbent that adsorbs a volatile flavor component, and an aerosol source,
The flavor molded product has a compressive breaking strength of 10 N or more when measured by a stake-type plunger using a tablet hardness tester.
[2]前記吸着材が活性炭である、[1]に記載の香味成型体。 [2] A flavor molded body described in [1], in which the adsorbent is activated carbon.
[3]前記吸着材が複数の粒子から構成され、前記粒子が前記香味成型体中に2つ以上含まれる、[1]又は[2]に記載の香味成型体。 [3] A flavor molded body described in [1] or [2], wherein the adsorbent is composed of a plurality of particles, and two or more of the particles are contained in the flavor molded body.
[4]前記香味成型体の表面に前記吸着材が露出していない、[1]~[3]のいずれかに記載の香味成型体。 [4] A flavor molded body described in any of [1] to [3], in which the adsorbent is not exposed on the surface of the flavor molded body.
[5]前記揮発性香料成分が、フェネチルアセテート、エチルヘキサネート、イソアミルアセテート、ベンジルアセテート、エチルオクタネート、オレイン酸エチル、フェネチルアルコール、アセトアニソール、ベンズアルデヒド、ベンジルアルコール、メントール、カルボン、ケイヒ酸、シンナムアルデヒド、シナミルアルコール、バニリン、エチルバニリン、シトロネロール、2,5-ジメチルピラジン、リモネン、フラネオール、シクロテン、デカン酸、イソ吉草酸エチル、吉草酸、パルミチン酸、サリチル酸エチル、ゲラニオール、グアイアコール、βイオノン、リナロール、酢酸リナリル、ネロリドール、ピペロナール、ソトロン、α-ターピネオール、メガスティグマトリエノン、ダマセノン及びネオフタジエンからなる群から選択される少なくとも一種である、[1]~[4]のいずれかに記載の香味成型体。 [5] The flavor molded body according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the volatile flavor component is at least one selected from the group consisting of phenethyl acetate, ethylhexanate, isoamyl acetate, benzyl acetate, ethyl octanate, ethyl oleate, phenethyl alcohol, acetanisole, benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, menthol, carvone, cinnamic acid, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, citronellol, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, limonene, furaneol, cyclotene, decanoic acid, ethyl isovalerate, valeric acid, palmitic acid, ethyl salicylate, geraniol, guaiacol, β-ionone, linalool, linalyl acetate, nerolidol, piperonal, sotolone, α-terpineol, megastigmatrienone, damascenone, and neophthaldiene.
[6]前記エアロゾル源が、グリセリン及びプロピレングリコールからなる群から選択される少なくとも一種である、[1]~[5]のいずれかに記載の香味成型体。 [6] A flavor molded body described in any of [1] to [5], wherein the aerosol source is at least one selected from the group consisting of glycerin and propylene glycol.
[7]前記香味成型体がタブレット形状を有する、[1]~[6]のいずれかに記載の香味成型体。 [7] A flavor molded body described in any of [1] to [6], wherein the flavor molded body has a tablet shape.
[8][1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の香味成型体を収容する香味源収容体と、
電源部を備える電源ユニットと、
前記電源部から電力の供給を受けて前記香味源収容体内の前記香味成型体を加熱する加熱部と、
を備える非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器。
[8] A flavor source container that contains the flavor molded product according to any one of [1] to [7];
a power supply unit including a power supply section;
a heating unit that receives power from the power source unit and heats the flavor molded body in the flavor source container;
A non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler comprising:
[9]前記吸着材が活性炭であり、
前記非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器がマイクロ波加熱型香味吸引器又は誘導加熱型香味吸引器である、[8]に記載の非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器。
[9] The adsorbent is activated carbon,
The non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to [8], wherein the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is a microwave heating type flavor inhaler or an induction heating type flavor inhaler.
[10][1]~[7]のいずれかに記載の香味成型体の製造方法であって、
たばこ粉末原料と、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材と、エタノールと、エアロゾル源と、を混合して混合物を形成する工程と、
前記混合物を圧縮成型する工程と、
前記混合物から前記エタノールの少なくとも一部を除去する工程と、
を含む、方法。
[10] A method for producing the flavor molded product according to any one of [1] to [7],
mixing a tobacco powder raw material, an adsorbent having adsorbed a volatile flavor component, ethanol, and an aerosol source to form a mixture;
compression molding the mixture;
removing at least a portion of the ethanol from the mixture;
A method comprising:
本発明によれば、取り扱い性が良好であり、使用後も強度が高く、使用全体を通して香料成分が安定して揮発する非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体及びその製造方法、並びに非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器を提供することができる。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler that is easy to handle, has high strength even after use, and in which the flavor component volatilizes stably throughout use, a method for producing the same, and a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler.
[非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体]
本実施形態に係る非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体(以下、香味成型体ともいう。)は、たばこ粉末原料と、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材と、エアロゾル源と、を含む。ここで、錠剤硬度計を用いて測定される、前記香味成型体の杭型プランジャによる圧縮破断強度は10N以上である。
[Flavor molded body for non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler]
The flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to the present embodiment (hereinafter also referred to as the flavor molded body) includes a tobacco powder raw material, an adsorbent that adsorbs a volatile flavor component, and an aerosol source. Here, the compression breaking strength of the flavor molded body by a stake-shaped plunger measured using a tablet hardness tester is 10 N or more.
本実施形態に係る香味成型体は、成型体としてある一定のサイズの形状を有しているためべとつきが抑制され、また高い強度を有するためそのままでも扱いやすく、ポットや巻紙に充填する必要がない。また、本実施形態に係る香味成型体は被加熱面において炭化層を形成し破断強度が向上するため、使用後(加熱後)も強度が高い。そのため、使用後も成型体の形状を十分に維持でき、後処理しやすい。さらに、本実施形態に係る香味成型体では揮発性香料成分が活性炭等の吸着材に吸着されているため、加熱により吸着材から揮発性香料成分が徐々に放出され、使用全体を通して香料成分が安定して揮発する。また、吸着材に吸着されることで成型体中の水分量を抑制できるため、成型時に成形しやすい。The flavor molded body according to this embodiment has a certain size and shape as a molded body, so that stickiness is suppressed, and since it has high strength, it is easy to handle as it is, and there is no need to fill it into a pot or wrapping paper. In addition, the flavor molded body according to this embodiment forms a carbonized layer on the heated surface, improving the breaking strength, so that it has high strength even after use (after heating). Therefore, the shape of the molded body can be sufficiently maintained even after use, and it is easy to post-process. Furthermore, in the flavor molded body according to this embodiment, the volatile flavor components are adsorbed to an adsorbent such as activated carbon, so that the volatile flavor components are gradually released from the adsorbent by heating, and the flavor components volatilize stably throughout the entire use. In addition, since the amount of moisture in the molded body can be suppressed by being adsorbed to the adsorbent, it is easy to mold during molding.
(たばこ粉末原料)
たばこ粉末原料としては、例えば葉たばこ、たばこの葉脈部、幹部、根、花等が裁刻等され、粉末状になったものが挙げられる。前記葉たばこの種類は特に限定されず、例えば黄色種、バーレー種、在来種、オリエント葉等や、それらの発酵葉等であることができる。これらのたばこ粉末原料は一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。
(Tobacco powder raw material)
Examples of tobacco powder raw materials include tobacco leaves, tobacco veins, stems, roots, flowers, etc., which have been chopped into powder form. The type of tobacco leaf is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, flue-cured, burley, native, oriental, or fermented leaves thereof. These tobacco powder raw materials may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記たばこ粉末原料の平均粒子径は特に限定されないが、100μm以下であることが好ましい。前記平均粒子径が100μm以下であることにより、より高い強度を有する香味成型体が得られる。前記平均粒子径は5~80μmが好ましく、10~60μmがより好ましく、20~50μmがさらに好ましい。なお、前記平均粒子径は光散乱法を用いて測定される。 The average particle size of the tobacco powder raw material is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100 μm or less. By having the average particle size of 100 μm or less, a flavor molded body with higher strength can be obtained. The average particle size is preferably 5 to 80 μm, more preferably 10 to 60 μm, and even more preferably 20 to 50 μm. The average particle size is measured using a light scattering method.
(揮発性香料成分、吸着材)
揮発性香料成分としては、特に限定されないが、例えばフェネチルアセテート、エチルヘキサネート、イソアミルアセテート、ベンジルアセテート、エチルオクタネート、オレイン酸エチル、フェネチルアルコール、アセトアニソール、ベンズアルデヒド、ベンジルアルコール、メントール、カルボン、ケイヒ酸、シンナムアルデヒド、シナミルアルコール、バニリン、エチルバニリン、シトロネロール、2,5-ジメチルピラジン、リモネン、フラネオール、シクロテン、デカン酸、イソ吉草酸エチル、吉草酸、パルミチン酸、サリチル酸エチル、ゲラニオール、グアイアコール、βイオノン、リナロール、酢酸リナリル、ネロリドール、ピペロナール、ソトロン、α-ターピネオール、メガスティグマトリエノン、ダマセノン、ネオフタジエン等が挙げられる。これらの揮発性香料成分は一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。
(volatile fragrance ingredients, adsorbents)
Examples of volatile fragrance components include, but are not limited to, phenethyl acetate, ethyl hexanate, isoamyl acetate, benzyl acetate, ethyl octanate, ethyl oleate, phenethyl alcohol, acetoanisole, benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, menthol, carvone, cinnamic acid, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, vanillin, ethyl vanillin, citronellol, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, limonene, furaneol, cyclotene, decanoic acid, ethyl isovalerate, valeric acid, palmitic acid, ethyl salicylate, geraniol, guaiacol, β-ionone, linalool, linalyl acetate, nerolidol, piperonal, sotolone, α-terpineol, megastigmatrienone, damascenone, neophthaldiene, etc. These volatile fragrance components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記揮発性香料成分は、吸着材に吸着されている。すなわち、揮発性香料成分は吸着材に保持されており、例えば吸着材が有する細孔内に吸着され、保持されていることができる。吸着材としては、例えば活性炭、シリカゲル、イオン交換樹脂、モレキュラーシーブ、ゼオライト等が挙げられる。これらの吸着材は一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。これらの中でも吸着材としては、揮発性香料成分を十分に保持することができ、かつ、後述するように非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器がマイクロ波加熱型香味吸引器又は誘導加熱型香味吸引器である場合に、加熱時に自身が発熱して使用初期における香料成分の揮発量を増加させることができる観点から、活性炭が好ましい。なお、燃焼型香味吸引器用の香味源では、活性炭は、燃焼により一酸化炭素が発生する可能性があるため通常用いられない。The volatile flavor component is adsorbed to the adsorbent. That is, the volatile flavor component is held in the adsorbent, and can be adsorbed and held in the pores of the adsorbent. Examples of the adsorbent include activated carbon, silica gel, ion exchange resin, molecular sieve, zeolite, etc. These adsorbents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, activated carbon is preferred as the adsorbent, because it can adequately hold the volatile flavor component, and when the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is a microwave heating type flavor inhaler or an induction heating type flavor inhaler as described below, it can generate heat when heated and increase the amount of volatilization of the flavor component in the initial stage of use. Note that activated carbon is not usually used in flavor sources for combustion type flavor inhalers, because it may generate carbon monoxide when burned.
吸着材の比表面積は、揮発性香料成分を十分に保持できる観点から、500~3000m2/gであることが好ましく、700~2500m2/gであることがより好ましい。なお、該比表面積はBET法により測定される。吸着材が吸着する揮発性香料成分の量は、吸着材100質量部に対して1~20質量部であることが好ましく、5~10質量部であることがより好ましい。香味成型体に含まれる、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材の量は、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対して5~40質量部であることが好ましく、10~30質量部であることがより好ましい。 From the viewpoint of being able to sufficiently retain the volatile flavor component, the specific surface area of the adsorbent is preferably 500 to 3000 m 2 /g, and more preferably 700 to 2500 m 2 /g. The specific surface area is measured by the BET method. The amount of the volatile flavor component adsorbed by the adsorbent is preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, and more preferably 5 to 10 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the adsorbent. The amount of the adsorbent adsorbing the volatile flavor component contained in the flavor molded body is preferably 5 to 40 parts by mass, and more preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the tobacco powder raw material.
本実施形態では、吸着材が複数の粒子から構成され、前記粒子が香味成型体中に2つ以上含まれることが好ましい。香味成型体中に吸着材粒子が2つ以上含まれることで、香味成型体中に吸着材粒子が分散し、パフ毎における香味成分の揮発量がより安定化する。吸着材粒子の平均粒子径は特に限定されないが、例えば0.3~2.0mmであることができる。なお、前記平均粒子径は乾式篩法を用いて測定される。In this embodiment, it is preferable that the adsorbent is composed of a plurality of particles, and two or more of the particles are contained in the flavor molded body. By containing two or more adsorbent particles in the flavor molded body, the adsorbent particles are dispersed in the flavor molded body, and the amount of flavor component volatilized in each puff is more stabilized. The average particle size of the adsorbent particles is not particularly limited, but can be, for example, 0.3 to 2.0 mm. The average particle size is measured using a dry sieve method.
また、本実施形態では、香味成型体の表面に吸着材が露出していないことが好ましい。香味成型体の表面に吸着材が露出していないことで、外観が良好となり、また香味成型体を成型する際に活性炭等の吸着材が成型機に付着せず、製造効率が向上する。例えば、吸着材を含む香味成型体の表面を、吸着材を含まない香味成型体の成分で覆うことで、表面に吸着材が露出していない香味成型体を得ることができる。なお、香味成型体の表面に吸着材が露出していないことは目視により確認できる。 In this embodiment, it is preferable that the adsorbent is not exposed on the surface of the flavor molded body. If the adsorbent is not exposed on the surface of the flavor molded body, the appearance is good, and when the flavor molded body is molded, the adsorbent such as activated carbon does not adhere to the molding machine, improving manufacturing efficiency. For example, by covering the surface of a flavor molded body containing an adsorbent with a component of a flavor molded body that does not contain an adsorbent, a flavor molded body can be obtained in which the adsorbent is not exposed on the surface. It is possible to visually confirm that the adsorbent is not exposed on the surface of the flavor molded body.
(エアロゾル源)
エアロゾル源としては、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール等が挙げられる。これらのエアロゾル源は一種を用いてもよく、二種以上を併用してもよい。香味成型体に含まれるエアロゾル源の量は、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対して5~30質量部であることが好ましく、10~20質量部であることがより好ましい。
(Aerosol Source)
Examples of the aerosol source include glycerin, propylene glycol, etc. These aerosol sources may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the aerosol source contained in the flavor molded product is preferably 5 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the tobacco powder raw material.
(その他の成分)
本実施形態に係る香味成型体は、前記たばこ粉末原料、前記揮発性香料成分を吸着している前記吸着材、前記エアロゾル源以外にも、例えばセルロース粉末、チャ粉末、シソ科植物粉末、セリ科植物粉末等を含むことができる。
(Other ingredients)
The flavor molded body of this embodiment may contain, in addition to the tobacco powder raw material, the adsorbent that adsorbs the volatile flavor component, and the aerosol source, for example, cellulose powder, tea powder, Lamiaceae plant powder, Umbelliferae plant powder, etc.
(香味成型体の物性、形状等)
本実施形態に係る香味成型体は、錠剤硬度計を用いて測定される、杭型プランジャによる圧縮破断強度が10N以上である。該圧縮破断強度が10N以上であることにより、取り扱い性が良好であり、かつ使用後も強度が高くなる。該圧縮破断強度は10~200Nであることが好ましく、20~150Nであることがより好ましく、30~120Nであることがさらに好ましい。なお、該圧縮破断強度は、具体的には後述する方法により測定される加熱前の値である。
(Physical properties, shape, etc. of flavor molded body)
The flavor molded body according to this embodiment has a compression breaking strength of 10 N or more measured by a stake-type plunger using a tablet hardness tester. The compression breaking strength of 10 N or more provides good handleability and high strength even after use. The compression breaking strength is preferably 10 to 200 N, more preferably 20 to 150 N, and even more preferably 30 to 120 N. The compression breaking strength is specifically a value before heating measured by the method described below.
本実施形態に係る香味成型体の形状は特に限定されないが、例えばタブレット形状、板状、円筒形状、棒状、球状、中空形状、多孔形状等であることができ、使用時の容易性、および強度維持の観点からタブレット形状であることが好ましい。香味成型体がタブレット形状である場合、その大きさは、例えば直径:5~15mm、高さ:5~10mmであることができる。The shape of the flavor molded body according to this embodiment is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, a tablet shape, a plate shape, a cylindrical shape, a rod shape, a sphere shape, a hollow shape, a porous shape, etc., and from the viewpoint of ease of use and maintaining strength, a tablet shape is preferable. When the flavor molded body is in a tablet shape, its size may be, for example, a diameter of 5 to 15 mm and a height of 5 to 10 mm.
[非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体の製造方法]
本実施形態に係る非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器用の香味成型体の製造方法は、以下の工程を含む。たばこ粉末原料と、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材と、エタノールと、エアロゾル源と、を混合して混合物を形成する工程(以下、「原料混合工程」ともいう。);前記混合物を圧縮成型する工程(以下、「圧縮成型工程」ともいう。);前記混合物から前記エタノールの少なくとも一部を除去する工程(以下、「エタノール除去工程」ともいう。)。本実施形態に係る方法では、本実施形態に係る香味成型体を効率よく簡便に製造することができる。
[Method for manufacturing a flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler]
The method for producing a flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to the present embodiment includes the following steps: a step of mixing a tobacco powder raw material, an adsorbent that adsorbs a volatile flavor component, ethanol, and an aerosol source to form a mixture (hereinafter also referred to as a "raw material mixing step"); a step of compression molding the mixture (hereinafter also referred to as a "compression molding step"); and a step of removing at least a portion of the ethanol from the mixture (hereinafter also referred to as an "ethanol removal step"). The method according to the present embodiment allows the flavor molded body according to the present embodiment to be produced efficiently and simply.
特に、本実施形態に係る方法では、原料混合工程においてエタノールを添加することにより、たばこ粉末原料由来の樹脂組成物がたばこ粉末原料の表面に移行し、該樹脂組成物を介してたばこ粉末原料等が互いに結合されるため、高い強度を有する香味成型体が得られると推測される。また、エタノールの添加によりたばこ粉末原料に含まれるセルロースの一部の水酸基が脱水し、近傍のセルロースと縮合することで、高い強度を有する香味成型体が得られると推測される。このように、本実施形態に係る方法では、成型時に一般的な結合剤(バインダー)を用いる必要がなく、また使用されるエタノールはそのほとんどが除去されるため、香味に影響を与えず、かつ高い強度を有する香味成型体を得ることができる。In particular, in the method according to the present embodiment, by adding ethanol in the raw material mixing step, a resin composition derived from the tobacco powder raw material migrates to the surface of the tobacco powder raw material, and the tobacco powder raw material and the like are bonded to each other via the resin composition, so that it is presumed that a flavor molded body having high strength is obtained. In addition, it is presumed that the addition of ethanol dehydrates some of the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose contained in the tobacco powder raw material and condenses with nearby cellulose, so that a flavor molded body having high strength is obtained. In this way, in the method according to the present embodiment, it is not necessary to use a general binding agent (binder) during molding, and most of the ethanol used is removed, so that a flavor molded body having high strength can be obtained without affecting the flavor.
以下、本実施形態に係る方法における各工程について説明するが、本実施形態に係る方法は、原料混合工程、圧縮成型工程、エタノール除去工程以外の他の工程を含んでもよい。また、エタノール除去工程は、原料混合工程後であれば、圧縮成型工程中に行われてもよく、圧縮成型工程後に行われてもよい。Each step in the method according to this embodiment will be described below, but the method according to this embodiment may include steps other than the raw material mixing step, the compression molding step, and the ethanol removal step. In addition, the ethanol removal step may be performed during the compression molding step, as long as it is performed after the raw material mixing step, or may be performed after the compression molding step.
(原料混合工程)
本工程では、たばこ粉末原料と、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材と、エタノールと、エアロゾル源と、を混合して混合物を形成する。エタノールの混合量としては、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対してエタノールを1~20質量部混合することが好ましい。たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対してエタノールを1質量部以上混合することにより、より高い強度を有する香味成型体が得られる。また、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対してエタノールを20質量部以下混合することにより、容易に圧縮成型を行うことができる。本工程において、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対してエタノールを3~17質量部混合することがより好ましく、5~15質量部混合することがさらに好ましい。
(Raw material mixing process)
In this step, a mixture is formed by mixing tobacco powder raw material, an adsorbent that has adsorbed a volatile flavor component, ethanol, and an aerosol source. The amount of ethanol mixed is preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of tobacco powder raw material. By mixing 1 part by mass or more of ethanol per 100 parts by mass of tobacco powder raw material, a flavor molded body having higher strength can be obtained. Furthermore, by mixing 20 parts by mass or less of ethanol per 100 parts by mass of tobacco powder raw material, compression molding can be easily performed. In this step, it is more preferable to mix 3 to 17 parts by mass of ethanol per 100 parts by mass of tobacco powder raw material, and even more preferable to mix 5 to 15 parts by mass of ethanol.
本工程では、たばこ粉末原料、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材、エタノール及びエアロゾル源以外にも、例えばセルロース粉末、チャ粉末、シソ科植物粉末、セリ科植物粉末等の他の成分をさらに混合することができる。特に、セルロース粉末は香味成型体の強度をより向上させることができる。原料を混合する方法は特に限定されないが、例えばV型混合機等の一般的な混合機を用いて混合することができる。In this process, in addition to the tobacco powder raw material, the adsorbent that adsorbs the volatile flavor components, the ethanol, and the aerosol source, other components such as cellulose powder, tea powder, Lamiaceae plant powder, and Umbelliferae plant powder can be further mixed. In particular, cellulose powder can further improve the strength of the flavor molded body. The method of mixing the raw materials is not particularly limited, but they can be mixed using a general mixer such as a V-type mixer.
(圧縮成型工程)
本工程では、前記原料混合工程で得られた混合物を圧縮成型する。圧縮成型に用いられる圧縮成型機は特に限定されないが、例えば回転式打錠機等が挙げられる。圧縮成型の条件は特に限定されないが、例えば2kN以上の圧縮圧力で成形することが好ましい。なお、前述したように、例えば圧縮成型中に前記エタノールの少なくとも一部が自然乾燥等により除去されてもよい。
(Compression molding process)
In this step, the mixture obtained in the raw material mixing step is compression molded. The compression molding machine used for compression molding is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include rotary tablet presses. The conditions for compression molding are not particularly limited, but it is preferable to mold at a compression pressure of 2 kN or more. As described above, at least a part of the ethanol may be removed by natural drying, for example, during compression molding.
(エタノール除去工程)
本工程では、前記混合物から前記エタノールの少なくとも一部を除去する。ここで、前述したように、前記エタノールの少なくとも一部の除去は、前記圧縮成型工程中に前記混合物に対して行われてもよく、前記圧縮成型工程後に得られた成型体に対して行われてもよい。
(Ethanol removal process)
In this step, at least a portion of the ethanol is removed from the mixture. As described above, the removal of at least a portion of the ethanol may be performed on the mixture during the compression molding step, or on a molded body obtained after the compression molding step.
本工程では、10~40℃でエタノールの少なくとも一部を除去することが好ましい。10℃以上でエタノールの少なくとも一部を除去することにより、エタノールの除去を十分に行うことができる。また、40℃以下でエタノールの少なくとも一部を除去することにより、加熱による香味への影響を抑制することができる。エタノールの少なくとも一部を除去する際の温度は、15~35℃がより好ましく、20~30℃がさらに好ましい。10~40℃でエタノールの少なくとも一部を除去する場合、例えば10~40℃で30~180分間乾燥することで、エタノールの少なくとも一部を除去することができる。エタノールの少なくとも一部の除去は、例えば電気オーブン、熱風乾燥、トンネルドライヤー、自然乾燥等により実施することができる。また、エタノールの除去は密閉空間内ではなく、開放状態で行うことが好ましい。In this process, it is preferable to remove at least a part of the ethanol at 10 to 40°C. By removing at least a part of the ethanol at 10°C or higher, the ethanol can be sufficiently removed. In addition, by removing at least a part of the ethanol at 40°C or lower, the influence of heating on the flavor can be suppressed. The temperature when removing at least a part of the ethanol is more preferably 15 to 35°C, and even more preferably 20 to 30°C. When removing at least a part of the ethanol at 10 to 40°C, for example, by drying at 10 to 40°C for 30 to 180 minutes, at least a part of the ethanol can be removed. At least a part of the ethanol can be removed, for example, by using an electric oven, hot air drying, a tunnel dryer, natural drying, etc. In addition, it is preferable to remove the ethanol in an open state, not in an enclosed space.
本工程により、前記混合物(成型体)に含まれるエタノールの90質量%以上が除去されることが好ましく、95質量%以上が除去されることがより好ましく、99質量%以上が除去されることがさらに好ましく、全てのエタノールが除去されることが特に好ましい。By this process, it is preferable that 90% or more by weight of the ethanol contained in the mixture (molded body) is removed, more preferably 95% or more by weight, even more preferably 99% or more by weight, and it is particularly preferable that all of the ethanol is removed.
[非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器]
本実施形態に係る非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器は、本実施形態に係る香味成型体を収容する香味源収容体と、電源部を備える電源ユニットと、前記電源部から電力の供給を受けて前記香味源収容体内の前記香味成型体を加熱する加熱部と、を備える。本実施形態に係る非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器は、本実施形態に係る香味成型体を備えるため、使用全体を通して香料成分を安定して使用者に供給することができる。また、該香味成型体は取り扱い性が良好であり、使用後も強度が高いため後処理が容易である。
[Non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler]
The non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to the present embodiment includes a flavor source container that contains the flavor molded body according to the present embodiment, a power supply unit that includes a power supply unit, and a heating unit that receives power from the power supply unit to heat the flavor molded body in the flavor source container. Since the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to the present embodiment includes the flavor molded body according to the present embodiment, the flavor component can be stably supplied to the user throughout the entire use. In addition, the flavor molded body has good handleability and is strong even after use, making post-processing easy.
前記非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器としては、マイクロ波加熱型香味吸引器又は誘導加熱型香味吸引器であることが好ましい。非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器がマイクロ波加熱型香味吸引器又は誘導加熱型香味吸引器である場合、香味成型体に含まれる吸着材は活性炭であることができる。非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器が加熱ヒーターを用いて伝熱により加熱する形式である場合、使用初期において香味源がエアロゾル発生に必要な温度まで到達するのにある程度時間がかかるため、使用初期における香味成分の揮発量が少ない。しかし、本実施形態に係る非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器がマイクロ波加熱型香味吸引器又は誘導加熱型香味吸引器であり、香味成型体に含まれる吸着材が活性炭である場合、加熱時に活性炭自身が発熱するため、使用初期においても活性炭がより早く高温になり、使用初期における香味成分の揮発量が増加する。したがって、使用全体を通して香料成分をより安定して揮発させることができる。The non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is preferably a microwave heating type flavor inhaler or an induction heating type flavor inhaler. When the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is a microwave heating type flavor inhaler or an induction heating type flavor inhaler, the adsorbent contained in the flavor molded body can be activated carbon. When the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is a type that uses a heater to heat by heat transfer, it takes some time for the flavor source to reach the temperature required for aerosol generation in the early stages of use, so the amount of volatilization of the flavor components in the early stages of use is small. However, when the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to this embodiment is a microwave heating type flavor inhaler or an induction heating type flavor inhaler and the adsorbent contained in the flavor molded body is activated carbon, the activated carbon itself generates heat when heated, so that the activated carbon becomes hotter more quickly even in the early stages of use, and the amount of volatilization of the flavor components in the early stages of use increases. Therefore, the flavor components can be volatilized more stably throughout the entire use.
本実施形態に係る誘導加熱型香味吸引器の一例を図1に示す。図1(a)に示される誘導加熱型香味吸引器1は、本実施形態に係る香味成型体2を収容する香味源収容体3と、電源部を備える電源ユニット4と、電源部から電力の供給を受けて香味源収容体3内の香味成型体2を誘導加熱する加熱部6と、加熱部6の温度制御を行う制御部5と、を備える。香味源収容体3は加熱部6のチャンバ7内に着脱可能であり、使用時、香味源収容体3は加熱部6のチャンバ7内に挿入される。制御部5からの指示により電源ユニット4の電源部より加熱部6へ電力が供給されることで、香味成型体2が誘導加熱により加熱される。An example of an induction heating type flavor inhaler according to this embodiment is shown in Figure 1. The induction heating type flavor inhaler 1 shown in Figure 1 (a) comprises a flavor source container 3 that contains a flavor molded body 2 according to this embodiment, a power supply unit 4 equipped with a power supply unit, a heating unit 6 that receives power from the power supply unit and induction heats the flavor molded body 2 in the flavor source container 3, and a control unit 5 that controls the temperature of the heating unit 6. The flavor source container 3 is detachable within a chamber 7 of the heating unit 6, and when in use, the flavor source container 3 is inserted into the chamber 7 of the heating unit 6. Power is supplied to the heating unit 6 from the power supply unit of the power supply unit 4 in response to an instruction from the control unit 5, and the flavor molded body 2 is heated by induction heating.
図1(a)に示される誘導加熱型香味吸引器1の、加熱部6の拡大図を図1(b)に示す。加熱部6の誘導コイル8は、熱伝導率が高い放熱性の非磁性材料からなるモールド9に埋設されている。モールド9の外周には、電磁波の漏洩を遮蔽するための遮蔽層10が形成されている。また、図1(b)には示されていないが、モールド9の内側には、PEEK等の耐熱性樹脂層が形成されていてもよい。また、香味源収容体3は、香味源収容体3の非吸口端側の端面から吸口端側の端面へ流通可能な流路11を備える。香味源収容体3を加熱部6のチャンバ7内に挿入し、加熱部6での誘導加熱により香味成型体2を加熱して香味成分を伴うエアロゾルを発生させ、流路11を通じて使用者が吸引することにより、使用者にエアロゾル及び香味成分を供給することができる。誘導加熱による加熱温度は、150~400℃であることが好ましく、200~350℃であることがより好ましい。なお、加熱温度とは加熱部の温度を示す。1(b) shows an enlarged view of the heating unit 6 of the induction heating type flavor inhaler 1 shown in FIG. 1(a). The induction coil 8 of the heating unit 6 is embedded in a mold 9 made of a heat-dissipating non-magnetic material with high thermal conductivity. A shielding layer 10 for shielding electromagnetic wave leakage is formed on the outer periphery of the mold 9. Although not shown in FIG. 1(b), a heat-resistant resin layer such as PEEK may be formed on the inside of the mold 9. The flavor source container 3 also has a flow path 11 that can flow from the end face of the flavor source container 3 on the non-suction end side to the end face on the suction end side. The flavor source container 3 is inserted into the chamber 7 of the heating unit 6, and the flavor molded body 2 is heated by induction heating in the heating unit 6 to generate an aerosol containing flavor components, and the aerosol and flavor components can be supplied to the user by the user inhaling the aerosol through the flow path 11. The heating temperature by induction heating is preferably 150 to 400° C., and more preferably 200 to 350° C. The heating temperature refers to the temperature of the heating part.
本実施形態に係る非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器の他の一例を図2に示す。図2に示される非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器12は、本実施形態に係る香味成型体2をその内部に配置可能な原料室18と、バッテリー14と、バッテリー14から電力の供給を受けて香味成型体2を加熱するヒーター15と、ヒーター15の温度制御を行う制御部13と、マウスピース19とを備える。原料室18内において、香味成型体2は原料位置調整治具17により固定されている。本実施形態に係る香味成型体はべとつきが抑制され、また高い強度を有し扱いやすいため、ポットや巻紙に充填する必要がなく、例えばこのように原料室内に直接固定して配置することができる。制御部13からの指示によりバッテリー14よりヒーター15へ電力が供給されることでヒーター15が加熱される。ヒーター15からの熱は金属板16を介して香味成型体2へ伝わり、香味成型体2が加熱される。香味成型体2の加熱により香味成分を伴うエアロゾルが発生し、使用者がマウスピース19より吸引することで、使用者にエアロゾル及び香味成分が供給される。加熱温度は、150~400℃であることが好ましく、200~350℃であることがより好ましい。なお、加熱温度とはヒーターの温度を示す。Another example of the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to the present embodiment is shown in FIG. 2. The non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler 12 shown in FIG. 2 includes a raw material chamber 18 in which the flavor molded body 2 according to the present embodiment can be placed, a battery 14, a heater 15 that receives power from the battery 14 to heat the flavor molded body 2, a control unit 13 that controls the temperature of the heater 15, and a mouthpiece 19. In the raw material chamber 18, the flavor molded body 2 is fixed by a raw material position adjustment jig 17. The flavor molded body according to the present embodiment is suppressed from becoming sticky, has high strength, and is easy to handle, so there is no need to fill it in a pot or wrapping paper, and it can be directly fixed and placed in the raw material chamber, for example, as shown here. The heater 15 is heated by power being supplied from the battery 14 to the heater 15 according to an instruction from the control unit 13. The heat from the heater 15 is transmitted to the flavor molded body 2 through the metal plate 16, and the flavor molded body 2 is heated. Heating the flavor molded body 2 generates an aerosol containing flavor components, and the aerosol and flavor components are supplied to the user by the user inhaling through the mouthpiece 19. The heating temperature is preferably 150 to 400° C., and more preferably 200 to 350° C. The heating temperature refers to the temperature of the heater.
以下、本実施形態を実施例により詳細に説明するが、本実施形態はこれらの実施例に限定されない。なお、加熱前後における圧縮破断強度の測定、経時におけるTPM量の測定、及び官能評価は、以下の方法により行った。The present embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but the present embodiment is not limited to these examples. The measurements of compressive breaking strength before and after heating, the measurements of TPM amount over time, and the sensory evaluation were performed by the following methods.
[加熱前後における圧縮破断強度の測定]
作製した香味成型体に対して、錠剤硬度計を用いて杭型プランジャにより加熱前後における圧縮破断強度の測定を行った。加熱前の測定に関して、具体的には、室温(22℃)の香味成型体に対して杭型プランジャ(商品名:錠剤硬度計 TH-1、アズワン製)を徐々に下していき、香味成型体を圧縮して破断した際の強度を錠剤硬度計(商品名:錠剤硬度計 TH-1、アズワン製)を用いて3回測定した。3回測定した値の平均値を圧縮破断強度(N)とした。また、加熱後の測定に関して、具体的には、香味成型体を40℃で2時間加熱した後、室温まで冷却し、加熱前の測定と同様に圧縮破断強度を測定した。なお、杭型プランジャは測定試料との接触部側が円錐形状を有し、該円錐形状の頂点部分において測定試料を押圧するため、1点に高い圧力をかけることができる。
[Measurement of compressive breaking strength before and after heating]
The compression breaking strength of the prepared flavor molded body was measured before and after heating using a tablet hardness tester with a stake-type plunger. Regarding the measurement before heating, specifically, a stake-type plunger (product name: tablet hardness tester TH-1, manufactured by AS ONE) was gradually lowered against the flavor molded body at room temperature (22 ° C.), and the strength when the flavor molded body was compressed and broken was measured three times using a tablet hardness tester (product name: tablet hardness tester TH-1, manufactured by AS ONE). The average value of the three measurements was taken as the compression breaking strength (N). Regarding the measurement after heating, specifically, the flavor molded body was heated at 40 ° C. for 2 hours, cooled to room temperature, and the compression breaking strength was measured in the same manner as the measurement before heating. In addition, the stake-type plunger has a conical shape on the contact side with the measurement sample, and since the measurement sample is pressed at the apex of the cone shape, a high pressure can be applied to one point.
[経時におけるTPM量の測定]
作製した香味成型体について、外部加熱型香味吸引器及び誘導加熱型香味吸引器を用いて以下の方法により経時におけるTPM量の測定を行った。
[Measurement of TPM amount over time]
For the prepared flavor molded bodies, the amount of TPM over time was measured using an external heating type flavor inhaler and an induction heating type flavor inhaler by the following method.
(1)外部加熱型香味吸引器
作製した香味成型体を、外部加熱型香味吸引器であるPAX(商品名、PAX Labs製)の原料室に充填し、PAXの電源を入れることで香味成型体を外部から伝熱により加熱した。加熱により発生したエアロゾルを一定時間ごとに捕集し、捕集物の質量(総粒子状物質量(TPM量))を測定することにより評価した。
(1) Externally heated flavor inhaler The prepared flavor molded body was filled into the raw material chamber of an externally heated flavor inhaler, PAX (trade name, manufactured by PAX Labs), and the flavor molded body was heated from the outside by heat transfer when the PAX was turned on. The aerosol generated by heating was collected at regular intervals, and the mass of the collected matter (total particulate matter (TPM) amount) was measured and evaluated.
(2)誘導加熱型香味吸引器
作製した香味成型体を、図3に示されるようにアルミニウム製のカップ20内に収容した。ここで、カップ20の底には微小な複数の通気孔が設けられており、カップ20の底にアルミニウム板(不図示)と、その上に香味成型体2が配置されるようにした。また、カップ20内に収容した香味成型体の質量は、前記(1)の外部加熱型香味吸引器において原料室内に充填した香味成型体の質量と同じにした。カップ20を誘導コイル8を備える誘導加熱装置内に配置し、香味成型体2を誘導加熱により加熱した。誘導加熱により発生したエアロゾルを一定時間ごとに捕集し、その質量(総粒子状物質量(TPM量))を測定することにより評価した。
(2) Induction heating type flavor inhaler The flavor molded body prepared was placed in an aluminum cup 20 as shown in FIG. 3. Here, a plurality of minute vent holes were provided in the bottom of the cup 20, and an aluminum plate (not shown) was placed on the bottom of the cup 20, and the flavor molded body 2 was placed on top of it. The mass of the flavor molded body placed in the cup 20 was the same as the mass of the flavor molded body filled in the raw material chamber in the external heating type flavor inhaler of (1). The cup 20 was placed in an induction heating device equipped with an induction coil 8, and the flavor molded body 2 was heated by induction heating. The aerosol generated by induction heating was collected at regular intervals and evaluated by measuring its mass (total particulate matter (TPM) amount).
[官能評価]
作製した香味成型体300mgを、外部加熱型香味吸引器であるPAX3(商品名、PAX Labs製)の原料室に充填し、PAXの電源を入れることで香味成型体を外部から伝熱により加熱した。加熱により発生したエアロゾルを専門評価パネル7人が吸引し、1~10パフ(使用初期)、11~25パフ(使用中前期)、26~40パフ(使用中後期)、41~50パフ(使用後期)における官能評価をフリーでコメントを行うことで実施した。なお、前記7名の専門評価パネルは非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器の官能評価について訓練が十分に行われており、評価の閾値が等しく、専門評価パネル間で統一化されていることが確認されている。
[Sensory evaluation]
300 mg of the prepared flavor molded body was filled into the raw material chamber of an externally heated flavor inhaler PAX3 (trade name, manufactured by PAX Labs), and the flavor molded body was heated from the outside by heat transfer by turning on the PAX. The aerosol generated by heating was inhaled by seven expert evaluation panels, and sensory evaluation was performed by freely providing comments at 1-10 puffs (early use), 11-25 puffs (early use), 26-40 puffs (late use), and 41-50 puffs (late use). The seven expert evaluation panels were fully trained in sensory evaluation of non-combustion heating flavor inhalers, and it was confirmed that the evaluation thresholds were equal and unified among the expert evaluation panels.
[実施例1]
香料組成(濃度比)(フェネチルアセテート:613質量ppm、エチルヘキサネート:341質量ppm、イソアミルアセテート:560質量ppm、ベンジルアセテート:350質量ppm、エチルオクタネート:632質量ppm、オレイン酸エチル:635質量ppm)を有する香料成分溶液10mlに対して、クラレコール(商品名、(株)クラレ製、粒子状活性炭、比表面積:500~2500m2/g)1gを入れて30分間振盪した。回収した活性炭をアルミニウム皿に載せて60℃に設定したセラミックヒーターで60分間乾燥した。これにより、揮発性香料成分を吸着した活性炭(香料吸着活性炭)を調製した。該活性炭が吸着している揮発性香料成分の量は、活性炭100質量部に対して3質量部であった。
[Example 1]
1 g of KURARAY COAL (trade name, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd., granular activated carbon, specific surface area: 500-2500 m2/g) was added to 10 ml of a fragrance component solution having a fragrance composition (concentration ratio) (phenethyl acetate: 613 ppm by mass, ethyl hexanate: 341 ppm by mass, isoamyl acetate: 560 ppm by mass, benzyl acetate: 350 ppm by mass, ethyl octanate: 632 ppm by mass, ethyl oleate: 635 ppm by mass) and the mixture was shaken for 30 minutes. The recovered activated carbon was placed on an aluminum dish and dried for 60 minutes with a ceramic heater set at 60°C. In this way, activated carbon adsorbing a volatile fragrance component (fragrance-adsorbed activated carbon) was prepared. The amount of the volatile fragrance component adsorbed by the activated carbon was 3 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of activated carbon.
平均粒子径が30μmのたばこ粉末原料(葉たばこ、ブラジル産黄色種)100質量部に対して、エタノール1質量部と、グリセリン20質量部を添加し、スパチュラで軽く混ぜた後、30分間振盪した。さらに、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対して前記揮発性香料成分を吸着した活性炭を30質量部添加して混合し、混合物を得た。得られた混合物を、圧縮成型機(商品名:TDP 0、LFA Machines oxford Ltd製)を用いて3kNの圧縮圧力でタブレット形状に成型した。得られた成型体を40℃で3時間乾燥し、成型体に含まれるエタノールを除去することで、香味成型体を得た。該香味成型体について、前記方法により加熱前後における圧縮破断強度を測定した。結果を表1に示す。1 part by mass of ethanol and 20 parts by mass of glycerin were added to 100 parts by mass of tobacco powder raw material (leaf tobacco, Brazilian flue-cured tobacco) having an average particle size of 30 μm, and the mixture was lightly mixed with a spatula and shaken for 30 minutes. Furthermore, 30 parts by mass of activated carbon adsorbing the volatile flavor components was added to 100 parts by mass of the tobacco powder raw material and mixed to obtain a mixture. The obtained mixture was molded into a tablet shape at a compression pressure of 3 kN using a compression molding machine (product name: TDP 0, manufactured by LFA Machines Oxford Ltd). The obtained molded body was dried at 40 ° C for 3 hours, and the ethanol contained in the molded body was removed to obtain a flavor molded body. The compression breaking strength of the flavor molded body before and after heating was measured by the above method. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例2]
エタノールの添加量を、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対してエタノール10質量部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様に香味成型体を製造し、加熱前後における圧縮破断強度を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 2]
Except for changing the amount of ethanol to 10 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the tobacco powder raw material, a flavored molded product was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, and the compression breaking strength was measured before and after heating. The results are shown in Table 1.
[実施例3]
エタノールの添加量を、たばこ粉末原料100質量部に対してエタノール20質量部に変更した以外は、実施例1と同様に香味成型体を製造し、加熱前後における圧縮破断強度を測定した。結果を表1に示す。また、得られた香味成型体について、前記方法により経時におけるTPM量の測定を行った。外部加熱型香味吸引器を用いた測定結果を図4に、誘導加熱型香味吸引器を用いた測定結果を図5にそれぞれ示す。さらに、得られた香味成型体について、前記方法により官能評価を行った。結果を表2に示す。
[Example 3]
A flavor molded body was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the amount of ethanol added was changed to 20 parts by mass of ethanol per 100 parts by mass of tobacco powder raw material, and the compression breaking strength was measured before and after heating. The results are shown in Table 1. The amount of TPM over time was also measured for the obtained flavor molded body using the method described above. The measurement results using the external heating type flavor inhaler are shown in Figure 4, and the measurement results using the induction heating type flavor inhaler are shown in Figure 5. Furthermore, the obtained flavor molded body was subjected to a sensory evaluation using the method described above. The results are shown in Table 2.
表1に示されるように、本実施形態に係る香味成型体では、加熱後に圧縮破断強度が低下することなく、むしろ向上することが確認された。また、表2に示されるように、本実施形態に係る香味成型体では、使用全体を通して香料成分が安定して揮発することが確認された。この点については、図4及び図5からも理解できる。特に、図5に示されるように、非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器として誘導加熱型香味吸引器を用いた場合、図4に示される外部加熱型香味吸引器を用いた場合と比較して、特に使用初期における香味成分の揮発量が増加し、使用全体を通して香料成分をより安定して揮発させることができた。As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that the compression breaking strength of the flavor molded body according to this embodiment does not decrease after heating, but rather improves. Also, as shown in Table 2, it was confirmed that the flavor components volatilize stably throughout the entire use of the flavor molded body according to this embodiment. This can also be understood from Figures 4 and 5. In particular, as shown in Figure 5, when an induction heating type flavor inhaler is used as a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler, the amount of flavor components volatilized increases, especially in the early stages of use, compared to when an external heating type flavor inhaler shown in Figure 4 is used, and the flavor components can be volatilized more stably throughout the entire use.
1 誘導加熱型香味吸引器
2 香味成型体
3 香味源収容体
4 電源ユニット
5 制御部
6 加熱部
7 チャンバ
8 誘導コイル
9 モールド
10 遮蔽層
11 流路
12 非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器
13 制御部
14 バッテリー
15 ヒーター
16 金属板
17 原料位置調整治具
18 原料室
19 マウスピース
20 カップ
Reference Signs List 1 Induction heating type flavor inhaler 2 Flavor molded body 3 Flavor source container 4 Power supply unit 5 Control unit 6 Heating unit 7 Chamber 8 Induction coil 9 Mold 10 Shielding layer 11 Flow path 12 Non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler 13 Control unit 14 Battery 15 Heater 16 Metal plate 17 Raw material position adjustment jig 18 Raw material chamber 19 Mouthpiece 20 Cup
Claims (10)
錠剤硬度計を用いて測定される、前記香味成型体の杭型プランジャによる圧縮破断強度が10N以上である、香味成型体。 A flavor molded body for a non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler, comprising: a tobacco powder raw material; an adsorbent that adsorbs a volatile flavor component; and an aerosol source,
The flavor molded product has a compressive breaking strength of 10 N or more when measured by a stake-type plunger using a tablet hardness tester.
電源部を備える電源ユニットと、
前記電源部から電力の供給を受けて前記香味源収容体内の前記香味成型体を加熱する加熱部と、
を備える非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器。 A flavor source container that contains the flavor molded product according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
a power supply unit including a power supply section;
a heating unit that receives power from the power source unit and heats the flavor molded body in the flavor source container;
A non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler comprising:
前記非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器がマイクロ波加熱型香味吸引器又は誘導加熱型香味吸引器である、請求項8に記載の非燃焼加熱型香味吸引器。 the adsorbent is activated carbon;
The non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler according to claim 8, wherein the non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler is a microwave heating type flavor inhaler or an induction heating type flavor inhaler.
たばこ粉末原料と、揮発性香料成分を吸着している吸着材と、エタノールと、エアロゾル源と、を混合して混合物を形成する工程と、
前記混合物を圧縮成型する工程と、
前記混合物から前記エタノールの少なくとも一部を除去する工程と、
を含む、方法。 A method for producing the flavor molded product according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
mixing a tobacco powder raw material, an adsorbent having adsorbed a volatile flavor component, ethanol, and an aerosol source to form a mixture;
compression molding the mixture;
removing at least a portion of the ethanol from the mixture;
A method comprising:
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2021/023025 WO2022264356A1 (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Flavor molded body for non-combustion heating type flavor inhalers, method for producing same and non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JPWO2022264356A1 JPWO2022264356A1 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
| JP7595165B2 true JP7595165B2 (en) | 2024-12-05 |
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| JP2023528876A Active JP7595165B2 (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Flavor molded body for non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler, manufacturing method thereof, and non-combustion heating type flavor inhaler |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240090571A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4356763A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP7595165B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20240001711A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN117396083A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022264356A1 (en) |
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| CN118749697B (en) * | 2024-08-07 | 2025-09-12 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco sheet for catalytically enhancing aroma release, preparation thereof, and heated cigarette |
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| US6164287A (en) | 1998-06-10 | 2000-12-26 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking method |
| JP2011504733A (en) | 2007-11-28 | 2011-02-17 | フィリップ モリス ユーエスエイ インコーポレイテッド | Smokeless compressed tobacco products for ingestion |
| US20180014576A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Jackie L. White | Pellet substrates for vaporizing and delivering an aerosol |
| JP2021506276A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-02-22 | アール・エイ・アイ・ストラテジック・ホールディングス・インコーポレイテッド | Aerosol delivery device with multiple aerosol delivery routes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS63198964A (en) | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-17 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Sheet like smoking composition |
| WO2015092749A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Philip Morris Products, S.A. | Wax encapsulated zeolite flavour delivery system for tobacco |
| GB201602831D0 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-04-06 | British American Tobacco Co | Flavour delivery device |
| JP6921304B2 (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2021-08-18 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Non-combustion heating type smoking goods |
| CN109730368A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-05-10 | 云南巴菰生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to heat do not burn cigarette and its production method |
| CN110771945A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-02-11 | 株式会社东亚产业 | Heated aroma generating body composition, heated aroma generating body using the composition, and incense core using the heated aroma generating body |
| CN112471590B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-11-02 | 新火智造(深圳)有限公司 | An environmentally friendly unwrapped heat-not-burn naked pod |
| CN112515237B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-11-23 | 新火智造(深圳)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly wrapping-free heating non-combustion naked cigarette bomb |
-
2021
- 2021-06-17 EP EP21946033.4A patent/EP4356763A4/en active Pending
- 2021-06-17 JP JP2023528876A patent/JP7595165B2/en active Active
- 2021-06-17 WO PCT/JP2021/023025 patent/WO2022264356A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2021-06-17 KR KR1020237040726A patent/KR20240001711A/en active Pending
- 2021-06-17 CN CN202180098804.8A patent/CN117396083A/en active Pending
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2023
- 2023-11-29 US US18/522,895 patent/US20240090571A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6164287A (en) | 1998-06-10 | 2000-12-26 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking method |
| JP2011504733A (en) | 2007-11-28 | 2011-02-17 | フィリップ モリス ユーエスエイ インコーポレイテッド | Smokeless compressed tobacco products for ingestion |
| US20180014576A1 (en) | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-18 | Jackie L. White | Pellet substrates for vaporizing and delivering an aerosol |
| JP2021506276A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-02-22 | アール・エイ・アイ・ストラテジック・ホールディングス・インコーポレイテッド | Aerosol delivery device with multiple aerosol delivery routes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022264356A1 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
| EP4356763A4 (en) | 2025-04-30 |
| KR20240001711A (en) | 2024-01-03 |
| CN117396083A (en) | 2024-01-12 |
| JPWO2022264356A1 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
| EP4356763A1 (en) | 2024-04-24 |
| US20240090571A1 (en) | 2024-03-21 |
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