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JP7609692B2 - Connector Unit - Google Patents
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JP7609692B2 - Connector Unit - Google Patents

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JP7609692B2
JP7609692B2 JP2021066698A JP2021066698A JP7609692B2 JP 7609692 B2 JP7609692 B2 JP 7609692B2 JP 2021066698 A JP2021066698 A JP 2021066698A JP 2021066698 A JP2021066698 A JP 2021066698A JP 7609692 B2 JP7609692 B2 JP 7609692B2
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pair
terminals
connector
terminal
protrusion
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JP2022161691A (en
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宣木 黄
啓貴 山本
光 大場
新 河野
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Yazaki Corp
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Description

本発明は、互いに嵌合される第1コネクタ及び第2コネクタを備えるコネクタユニットに関する。 The present invention relates to a connector unit having a first connector and a second connector that are fitted together.

従来から、端子と相手側端子とを互いに押圧接触させた状態で電気的に接続するコネクタユニットが提案されている。例えば、この種のコネクタユニットで用いられる端子として、一対の接点部で相手側端子を挟み込むように全体としてU字状の形状を有する端子(いわゆる、クリップ端子)が挙げられる。クリップ端子は、例えば、電気自動車やハイブリッド自動車等に搭載される高電圧バッテリと、車載回路と、をメンテナンスの際などに遮断するためのサービスプラグに適用される(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。 Conventionally, connector units have been proposed that electrically connect a terminal and a mating terminal in a state of being pressed into contact with each other. For example, a terminal used in this type of connector unit is a terminal (so-called a clip terminal) that has an overall U-shape so that the mating terminal is sandwiched between a pair of contact parts. Clip terminals are used, for example, in service plugs that are installed in electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, etc., and that are used to disconnect the high-voltage battery and the on-board circuit during maintenance, etc. (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2017-079141号公報JP 2017-079141 A

ところで、上述したクリップ端子を用いるコネクタユニットでは、一般に、クリップ端子が一方側のハウジングに保持され、クリップ端子が導通接続される相手側端子としての薄板状端子が他方側のハウジングに圧入されて固定される。この薄板状端子の圧入にあたり、薄板状端子を板厚方向に挟む複数の圧入突起が、他方側のハウジングに設けられる場合がある。例えば、薄板状端子の幅方向における中央箇所を板厚方向の一方側に押圧し、薄板状端子の幅方向における両側方箇所を板厚方向の他方側に押圧するように、3つの圧入突起で薄板状端子を保持する(いわゆる、3点接触での圧入がなされる)場合がある。この場合、各々の圧入突起が薄板状端子に及ぼす外力に起因し、薄板状端子が板厚方向に湾曲するように変形する可能性がある。薄板状端子が湾曲すると、クリップ端子と薄板状端子との接触箇所における接点荷重が、設計上の値に対して過大又は過小となる(即ち、接点荷重のバラツキが生じる)ことになる。このような接点荷重のバラツキは、端子間の電気的接続の信頼性を低減させる原因となり得るため、出来る限り抑制されることが望ましい。 In the connector unit using the clip terminal described above, the clip terminal is generally held in one housing, and a thin-plate terminal as a mating terminal to which the clip terminal is electrically connected is pressed into and fixed in the other housing. When the thin-plate terminal is pressed into, a plurality of press-in protrusions that sandwich the thin-plate terminal in the plate thickness direction may be provided on the other housing. For example, the thin-plate terminal may be held by three press-in protrusions so that the center part in the width direction of the thin-plate terminal is pressed to one side in the plate thickness direction, and both side parts in the width direction of the thin-plate terminal are pressed to the other side in the plate thickness direction (so-called three-point press-in). In this case, due to the external force exerted on the thin-plate terminal by each press-in protrusion, the thin-plate terminal may be deformed so as to be curved in the plate thickness direction. When the thin-plate terminal is curved, the contact load at the contact point between the clip terminal and the thin-plate terminal becomes larger or smaller than the design value (i.e., the contact load varies). Such variations in contact load can reduce the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminals, so it is desirable to suppress them as much as possible.

本発明は、上述した状況を鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、端子間の電気的接続の信頼性に優れるコネクタユニットの提供である。 The present invention was made in consideration of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a connector unit that provides highly reliable electrical connections between terminals.

前述した目的を達成するために、本発明に係るコネクタユニットは、下記[1]~[3]を特徴としている。
[1]
互いに嵌合される第1コネクタ及び第2コネクタを備えるコネクタユニットであって、
前記第1コネクタは、
前記第1コネクタと前記第2コネクタとの嵌合方向に沿って広がる板状の形状を有する板状部及び前記板状部から板厚方向に突出するとともに前記嵌合方向に交差する方向に延びる突条部を有する一対の第1端子と、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々を前記板厚方向に押圧するように突出する圧入突起部を有する第1ハウジングと、を有し、
前記一対の前記第1端子は、前記嵌合方向に交差し且つ前記板厚方向に平行な対向方向に間隔を空けて対向するように前記第1ハウジングに配置され、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々が有する前記突条部は、前記板状部から前記対向方向の外側に突出するとともに前記嵌合方向及び前記対向方向に交差する幅方向に延びており、
前記第1ハウジングは、前記圧入突起部として、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記板状部の前記幅方向における中央箇所を前記対向方向の内側に押圧する第1突起と、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記板状部の前記幅方向における両側方箇所を前記対向方向の外側に押圧する一対の第2突起と、を有し、
前記第2コネクタは、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記突条部に接触して導通接続する一対の第2端子と、前記一対の前記第2端子を電気的に連結する連結部と、前記一対の前記第2端子及び前記連結部を保持する第2ハウジングと、を有する、
コネクタユニットであること。
[2]
上記[1]に記載のコネクタユニットにおいて、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記突条部は、
少なくとも一部の突出表面が平坦である形状を有し、
前記一対の前記第2端子の各々は、
前記突条部の平坦な前記突出表面に沿って広がる平坦面を、前記突条部に接触する箇所に有する、
コネクタユニットであること。
[3]
互いに嵌合される第1コネクタ及び第2コネクタを備えるコネクタユニットであって、
前記第1コネクタは、
前記第1コネクタと前記第2コネクタとの嵌合方向に沿って広がる板状の形状を有する板状部及び前記板状部から板厚方向に突出するとともに前記嵌合方向に交差する方向に延びる突条部を有する一対の第1端子と、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々を前記板厚方向に押圧するように突出する圧入突起部を有する第1ハウジングと、を有し、
前記第2コネクタは、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記突条部に接触して導通接続する一対の第2端子と、前記一対の前記第2端子を電気的に連結する連結部と、前記一対の前記第2端子及び前記連結部を保持する第2ハウジングと、を有し、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々は、
前記板状部から前記板厚方向に突出するとともに前記突条部に交差する方向に延びる補助突条部を、更に有する、
コネクタユニットであること。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the connector unit according to the present invention is characterized by the following [1] to [3].
[1]
A connector unit including a first connector and a second connector that are fitted together,
The first connector is
a pair of first terminals each having a plate-like portion having a plate shape extending along a fitting direction between the first connector and the second connector and a protrusion portion protruding in a plate thickness direction from the plate-like portion and extending in a direction intersecting the fitting direction; and a first housing having a press-fit protrusion portion protruding so as to press each of the pair of first terminals in the plate thickness direction,
the pair of first terminals are disposed in the first housing so as to face each other with a gap therebetween in an opposing direction that intersects with the fitting direction and is parallel to the plate thickness direction,
the protrusion portion of each of the pair of first terminals protrudes outward from the plate-shaped portion in the opposing direction and extends in a width direction intersecting the fitting direction and the opposing direction,
the first housing has, as the press-fit protrusions, a first protrusion that presses a central portion in the width direction of the plate-like portion of each of the pair of first terminals inward in the opposing direction, and a pair of second protrusions that press both side portions in the width direction of the plate-like portion of each of the pair of first terminals outward in the opposing direction,
The second connector is
a pair of second terminals in contact with the protrusions of the pair of first terminals to electrically connect them, a connecting portion that electrically connects the pair of second terminals, and a second housing that holds the pair of second terminals and the connecting portion,
It is a connector unit.
[2]
In the connector unit described in the above [1],
The protrusions of each of the pair of first terminals are
At least some of the protruding surfaces are flat;
Each of the pair of second terminals is
The flat surface extends along the flat protruding surface of the protrusion portion at a location where the protrusion portion contacts the protrusion portion.
It is a connector unit.
[3]
A connector unit including a first connector and a second connector that are fitted together,
The first connector is
a pair of first terminals each having a plate-like portion having a plate shape extending along a fitting direction between the first connector and the second connector and a protrusion portion protruding in a plate thickness direction from the plate-like portion and extending in a direction intersecting the fitting direction; and a first housing having a press-fit protrusion portion protruding so as to press each of the pair of first terminals in the plate thickness direction,
The second connector is
a pair of second terminals in contact with the protrusions of the pair of first terminals to electrically connect them, a connecting portion that electrically connects the pair of second terminals, and a second housing that holds the pair of second terminals and the connecting portion,
Each of the pair of first terminals is
Further comprising an auxiliary protrusion portion protruding from the plate-shaped portion in the plate thickness direction and extending in a direction intersecting the protrusion portion.
It is a connector unit.

上記[1]の構成のコネクタユニットによれば、第1端子は、その板状部から突出して嵌合方向に交差する方向に延びる突条部を有する。この突条部は、第2端子との接点として用いられることに加え、突条部を湾曲させる方向における第1端子の曲げ剛性を向上させる働きを有する。そのため、このような突条部が無い場合に比べ、第1ハウジングに設けられた圧入突起部に押圧接触するように第1端子を第1ハウジングに圧入したとき、圧入突起部から第1端子の板状部や突条部に板厚方向(即ち、突条部を湾曲させる方向)の外力が及んでも、第1端子の湾曲等を抑制できる。更に、第1端子の突条部を第2端子との接点としても利用するため、補強のための突条部を別途設ける場合に比べ、第1端子の大型化や構造の複雑化(ひいてはコネクタユニットの大型化等)を避けられる。このように、本構成のコネクタユニットは、端子間の電気的接続の信頼性に優れる。 According to the connector unit of the configuration of [1] above, the first terminal has a protrusion protruding from the plate-like portion and extending in a direction intersecting the mating direction. In addition to being used as a contact point with the second terminal, this protrusion has the function of improving the bending rigidity of the first terminal in the direction of bending the protrusion. Therefore, compared to a case where such a protrusion is not present, when the first terminal is pressed into the first housing so as to be in pressure contact with the press-fit protrusion provided on the first housing, even if an external force is applied from the press-fit protrusion to the plate-like portion or protrusion of the first terminal in the plate thickness direction (i.e., the direction of bending the protrusion), bending of the first terminal can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the protrusion of the first terminal is also used as a contact point with the second terminal, the first terminal can be prevented from becoming larger and the structure can be made more complicated (and thus the connector unit can be prevented from becoming larger) compared to a case where a protrusion for reinforcement is separately provided. In this way, the connector unit of this configuration has excellent reliability of electrical connection between the terminals.

上記[2]の構成のコネクタユニットによれば、第2端子は、第1端子の突条部の平坦な突出表面に接触する箇所に、この突出表面に沿って広がる平坦面を有する。よって、第1端子の突条部の突出表面と第2端子の平坦面とが面接触することになり、第2端子がこの箇所に湾曲した面を有する場合に比べ、第1端子と第2端子との接触面積を広くすることができる。これにより、端子間の電気的接続の信頼性を更に向上できる。 According to the connector unit of the configuration [2] above, the second terminal has a flat surface that extends along the flat protruding surface of the ridge portion of the first terminal at the location where it contacts this flat protruding surface. Therefore, the protruding surface of the ridge portion of the first terminal and the flat surface of the second terminal are in surface contact, and the contact area between the first terminal and the second terminal can be made larger than when the second terminal has a curved surface at this location. This further improves the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminals.

上記[3]の構成のコネクタユニットによれば、第1端子は、嵌合方向に交差する方向に延びる突条部に加え、その突条部に交差する方向に延びる補助突条部を有する。これにより、突条部および補助突条部の双方を第2端子との接点として用いることができるため、端子間の電気的接続の信頼性を更に向上できる。 According to the connector unit of the configuration [3] above, the first terminal has a protrusion extending in a direction intersecting the mating direction, as well as an auxiliary protrusion extending in a direction intersecting the protrusion. This allows both the protrusion and the auxiliary protrusion to be used as contacts with the second terminal, further improving the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminals.

このように、本発明によれば、端子間の電気的接続の信頼性に優れるコネクタユニットを提供できる。 In this way, the present invention can provide a connector unit that provides highly reliable electrical connections between terminals.

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に説明される発明を実施するための形態を添付の図面を参照して通読することにより、本発明の詳細は更に明確化されるであろう。 The present invention has been briefly described above. The details of the present invention will be further clarified by reading the following detailed description of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係るコネクタユニットを示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a connector unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1のA-A断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 図3(a)は、図2のB-B断面の一部を示す図であり、図3(b)は、図3(a)のC部の拡大図である。3A is a diagram showing a part of the cross section taken along the line BB in FIG. 2, and FIG. 3B is an enlarged view of a portion C in FIG. 3A. 図4は、互いに導通接続された状態にある第1端子及び第2端子を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the first terminal and the second terminal in a state in which they are electrically connected to each other. 図5は、互いに分離した状態にある第1端子及び第2端子を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the first terminal and the second terminal in a separated state. 図6(a)は、図4のD-D断面の一部を示す図であり、図6(b)は、図6(a)のE部の拡大図である。6(a) is a diagram showing a part of the cross section taken along the line DD in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6(b) is an enlarged view of a portion E in FIG. 6(a). 図7は、変形例に係るコネクタユニットの第1端子を示す斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a first terminal of a connector unit according to a modified example. 図8(a)は、他の変形例における図6(a)に対応する図であり、図8(b)は、図8(a)のF部の拡大図である。FIG. 8(a) is a view corresponding to FIG. 6(a) in another modified example, and FIG. 8(b) is an enlarged view of a portion F in FIG. 8(a).

<実施形態>
以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態に係るコネクタユニット1について説明する。コネクタユニット1は、図1に示すように、第1コネクタ2と、第2コネクタ3とを備える。第1コネクタ2と第2コネクタ3とが嵌合されることで、第1コネクタ2に収容された端子20(図2及び図4参照)と、第2コネクタ3に収容された端子40(図2及び図4参照)とが電気的に接続される。
<Embodiment>
Hereinafter, a connector unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in Fig. 1, the connector unit 1 includes a first connector 2 and a second connector 3. When the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 are mated, a terminal 20 (see Figs. 2 and 4) accommodated in the first connector 2 and a terminal 40 (see Figs. 2 and 4) accommodated in the second connector 3 are electrically connected.

コネクタユニット1は、典型的には、電気自動車やハイブリッド自動車等に搭載されて、メンテナンスの際などに車載の高電圧バッテリと車載回路とを遮断して作業者の安全を確保するためのサービスプラグとして使用される。以下、説明の便宜上、図1~図8に示すように、「前後方向」、「左右方向」、「上下方向」、「前」、「後」、「左」、「右」、「上」及び「下」を定義する。「前後方向」、「左右方向」及び「上下方向」は、互いに直交している。 The connector unit 1 is typically mounted on electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, etc., and is used as a service plug to ensure the safety of workers by disconnecting the on-board high-voltage battery from the on-board circuit during maintenance, etc. For ease of explanation, the following definitions are used to refer to the "forward/rearward direction," "left/right direction," "up/down direction," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" as shown in Figures 1 to 8. The "forward/rearward direction," "left/right direction," and "up/down direction" are mutually perpendicular.

第1コネクタ2は、図1及び図2に示すように、ハウジング10と、ハウジング10に収容された一対の端子20と、を備える。第2コネクタ3は、ハウジング30と、ハウジング30に収容された一対の端子40と、を備える。以下、先ず、第1コネクタ2を構成する各部品について順に説明する。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the first connector 2 includes a housing 10 and a pair of terminals 20 housed in the housing 10. The second connector 3 includes a housing 30 and a pair of terminals 40 housed in the housing 30. Below, we will first explain each part that makes up the first connector 2 in order.

まず、ハウジング10について説明する。樹脂製のハウジング10は、図1~図3に示すように、前後方向に長い略直方体状の形状を有する。ハウジング10の上部には、図2に示すように、左右方向に間隔を空けて対向するように上方に突出する一対の嵌合板部11が設けられている。各嵌合板部11は、前後方向及び上下方向に延び且つ前後方向に長い略矩形平板状の形状を有している。一対の嵌合板部11は、ハウジング30の後述する一対の嵌合凹部31に挿入(嵌合)されることになる。 First, the housing 10 will be described. The resin housing 10 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the front-to-rear direction, as shown in Figs. 1 to 3. A pair of mating plates 11 that protrude upward and face each other with a gap in the left-to-right direction are provided on the upper part of the housing 10, as shown in Fig. 2. Each mating plate 11 has a generally rectangular flat plate shape that extends in the front-to-rear and up-to-down directions and is long in the front-to-rear direction. The pair of mating plates 11 are inserted (fitted) into a pair of mating recesses 31 of the housing 30, which will be described later.

ハウジング10は、一対の嵌合板部11の間の空間12を左右方向に二分するように空間12内を前後方向に横断する略平板状の隔壁部13、を備えている(図2参照)。隔壁部13は、ハウジング30の後述する収容部32(図2参照)に挿入されることになる。 The housing 10 includes a substantially flat partition wall 13 that crosses the space 12 between the pair of mating plates 11 in the front-rear direction so as to divide the space 12 in two in the left-right direction (see FIG. 2). The partition wall 13 is inserted into a storage section 32 (see FIG. 2) of the housing 30, which will be described later.

ハウジング10は、隔壁部13の左右方向両端壁に臨むように上下方向に延びる一対の貫通孔14を備えている(図2参照)。各貫通孔14は、前後方向且つ上下方向に延び且つ前後方向に長い略直方体状の形状を有している。一対の貫通孔14には、一対の端子20の後述する本体部21(図4及び図5参照)が挿入(圧入)されることになる。 The housing 10 has a pair of through holes 14 extending in the vertical direction so as to face both left and right end walls of the partition wall portion 13 (see FIG. 2). Each through hole 14 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape that extends in the front-rear and up-down directions and is long in the front-rear direction. The main body portions 21 (see FIGS. 4 and 5) of the pair of terminals 20, which will be described later, are inserted (press-fitted) into the pair of through holes 14.

各貫通孔14の上端部を画成する左右方向外側の内壁(前後方向及び上下方向に延びる内壁)には、図2に示すように、左右方向内側へ(即ち、貫通孔14の内部へ)突出する一対の係合突起15が、前後方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように形成されている。一対の貫通孔14の係合突起15は、一対の端子20の後述する係合孔24(図4及び図5参照)と係合することになる。 As shown in FIG. 2, a pair of engagement protrusions 15 that protrude inward in the left-right direction (i.e., into the through hole 14) are formed on the inner wall (inner wall extending in the front-rear and up-down directions) on the outer left-right direction that defines the upper end of each through hole 14, and are spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The engagement protrusions 15 of the pair of through holes 14 engage with engagement holes 24 (see FIGS. 4 and 5) of the pair of terminals 20, which will be described later.

図3に示すように、各貫通孔14を画成する左右方向内側の内壁(前後方向及び上下方向に延びる内壁)には、左右方向外側へ(即ち、貫通孔14の内部へ)突出し且つ上下方向に延びる2つの突起部16が、前後方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように形成されている。同様に、各貫通孔14を画成する左右方向外側の内壁(前後方向及び上下方向に延びる内壁)には、左右方向内側へ(即ち、貫通孔14の内部へ)突出し且つ上下方向に延びる単一の突起部17が、前後方向の中央部に形成されている。突起部16及び突起部17は、貫通孔14に挿入された端子20の本体部21を圧入・固定する機能を果たす(図3(b)参照)。 As shown in FIG. 3, on the inner wall (inner wall extending in the front-rear and up-down directions) on the inner side in the left-right direction that defines each through hole 14, two protrusions 16 that protrude outward in the left-right direction (i.e., into the inside of the through hole 14) and extend in the up-down direction are formed side by side with a gap in the front-rear direction. Similarly, on the inner wall (inner wall extending in the front-rear and up-down directions) on the outer side in the left-right direction that defines each through hole 14, a single protrusion 17 that protrudes inward in the left-right direction (i.e., into the inside of the through hole 14) and extends in the up-down direction is formed in the center in the front-rear direction. The protrusions 16 and 17 function to press-fit and fix the main body 21 of the terminal 20 inserted into the through hole 14 (see FIG. 3(b)).

次いで、一対の端子20について説明する。一対の端子20は、図2及び図4に示すように、左右方向に間隔を空けて対向するようにハウジング10に配置される。金属製の各端子20は、図5に示すように、前後方向及び上下方向に延び且つ前後方向に長い略矩形平板状の本体部21と、本体部21から下方に延びる平板状の延出部22と、延出部22の延出端部から左方(端子20の板厚方向の一側)に向けて突出するスタッドボルト部23とを備える。 Next, the pair of terminals 20 will be described. As shown in Figs. 2 and 4, the pair of terminals 20 are arranged in the housing 10 so as to face each other with a gap in the left-right direction. As shown in Fig. 5, each metal terminal 20 has a roughly rectangular flat body portion 21 that extends in the front-rear and up-down directions and is long in the front-rear direction, a flat extension portion 22 that extends downward from the body portion 21, and a stud bolt portion 23 that protrudes leftward (to one side in the plate thickness direction of the terminal 20) from the extension end of the extension portion 22.

左右一対の端子20のうち、左側の端子20については、延出部22が、本体部21の前端部から下方に延び、右側の端子20については、延出部22が、本体部21の後端部から下方に延びている。左右一対の端子20のうち、一方の端子20のスタッドボルト部23は、車載の高圧バッテリと電気的に接続され、他方の端子20のスタッドボルト部23は、車載回路と電気的に接続されることになる。 Of the pair of left and right terminals 20, the extension portion 22 of the left terminal 20 extends downward from the front end of the main body 21, and the extension portion 22 of the right terminal 20 extends downward from the rear end of the main body 21. Of the pair of left and right terminals 20, the stud bolt portion 23 of one terminal 20 is electrically connected to the vehicle's high-voltage battery, and the stud bolt portion 23 of the other terminal 20 is electrically connected to the vehicle's circuitry.

各端子20において、本体部21には、ハウジング10の一対の係合突起15(図2参照)に対応して、左右方向(端子20の板厚方向)に貫通する一対の係合孔24が、前後方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように形成されている。本体部21の一対の係合孔24の上側の左右方向外側端面には、左右方向外側に突出する突条部25が、前後方向に延びるように形成されている。突条部25の頂部の表面は、前後方向且つ上下方向に延び且つ前後方向に長い平坦面26となっている(図6(b)参照)。突条部25は、端子40との接点として機能する(図2及び図4参照)。 In each terminal 20, a pair of engagement holes 24 penetrating in the left-right direction (the plate thickness direction of the terminal 20) are formed in the main body 21 in correspondence with a pair of engagement protrusions 15 (see FIG. 2) of the housing 10, so as to be aligned at a distance in the front-rear direction. A protrusion 25 that protrudes outward in the left-right direction is formed on the outer left-right end surface of the upper side of the pair of engagement holes 24 of the main body 21, so as to extend in the front-rear direction. The top surface of the protrusion 25 is a flat surface 26 that extends in the front-rear and up-down directions and is long in the front-rear direction (see FIG. 6(b)). The protrusion 25 functions as a contact point with the terminal 40 (see FIGS. 2 and 4).

板状体である端子20の本体部21は、このような突条部25を有するため、そのような突条部を有さない板状体に比べ、突条部25を湾曲させる方向における曲げ剛性に優れている。 The main body 21 of the terminal 20, which is a plate-like body, has such a protrusion 25, and therefore has superior bending rigidity in the direction in which the protrusion 25 is curved, compared to a plate-like body that does not have such a protrusion.

更に、本体部21の一対の係合孔24の間の左右方向外側端面には、半球状に左右方向外側に突出する突起27が形成されている。突起27は、ハウジング10の突起部17と押圧接触することになる(図3(b)参照)。 Furthermore, a hemispherical protrusion 27 that protrudes outward in the left-right direction is formed on the outer end surface of the main body 21 between the pair of engagement holes 24. The protrusion 27 comes into pressing contact with the protrusion 17 of the housing 10 (see FIG. 3(b)).

各端子20の本体部21は、下方から、ハウジング10の貫通孔14に挿入される(図2及び図3参照)。この挿入は、図3(b)に示すように、本体部21の左右方向内側端面が一対の突起部16に押圧接触(擦動)しながら、且つ、本体部21の突起27が突起部17に押圧接触(擦動)しながら(即ち、いわゆる3点接触により圧入されながら)、進行する。この挿入(圧入)は、本体部21の上端部が貫通孔14の上端から露出して、端子20の一対の係合孔24にハウジング10の一対の係合突起15が係止されるまで継続される。一対の係合孔24にハウジング10の一対の係合突起15が係止されることで、一対の端子20のハウジング10への圧入が完了し、第1コネクタ2が完成する。 The main body 21 of each terminal 20 is inserted from below into the through hole 14 of the housing 10 (see Figs. 2 and 3). As shown in Fig. 3(b), this insertion proceeds while the inner end faces in the left and right direction of the main body 21 are in pressing contact (rubbing) with the pair of protrusions 16, and while the protrusions 27 of the main body 21 are in pressing contact (rubbing) with the protrusions 17 (i.e., pressed in by so-called three-point contact). This insertion (press-in) continues until the upper end of the main body 21 is exposed from the upper end of the through hole 14 and the pair of engagement protrusions 15 of the housing 10 are locked into the pair of engagement holes 24 of the terminal 20. When the pair of engagement protrusions 15 of the housing 10 are locked into the pair of engagement holes 24, the press-in of the pair of terminals 20 into the housing 10 is completed, and the first connector 2 is completed.

ここで、3点接触による圧入により、端子20の本体部21及び突条部25には、突起部16,17から、それらの前後方向中央部を左右方向内側に湾曲させる向きの外力が及ぶ。しかし、上述した突条部25の曲げ剛性向上の働きにより、端子20の本体部21及び突条部25が湾曲するように変形することを抑制できる。 Here, due to the three-point contact press-fit, an external force is applied from the protrusions 16 and 17 to the main body 21 and the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20 in a direction that bends the center of the front-to-rear direction inward in the left-to-right direction. However, due to the above-mentioned function of improving the bending rigidity of the protrusion 25, it is possible to suppress the deformation of the main body 21 and the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20 so that they are curved.

一対の端子20のハウジング10への圧入が完了した状態では、図1及び図2に示すように、一対の端子20は、左右方向に間隔を空けて対向するようにハウジング10に固定される。一対の本体部21の突条部25を含む上側領域が、空間12内にて、隔壁部13を左右方向に挟むように露出し、且つ、一対のスタッドボルト部23が、ハウジング10の下方にて、前後方向に離れて並ぶように外部に露出している。以上、第1コネクタ2を構成する各部品について説明した。次いで、第2コネクタ3を構成する各部品について順に説明する。 When the pair of terminals 20 have been press-fitted into the housing 10, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the pair of terminals 20 are fixed to the housing 10 so as to face each other with a gap in the left-right direction. The upper regions including the protruding portions 25 of the pair of main body portions 21 are exposed in the space 12 so as to sandwich the partition portion 13 in the left-right direction, and the pair of stud bolt portions 23 are exposed to the outside below the housing 10 so as to be lined up separately in the front-rear direction. Above, each component that constitutes the first connector 2 has been described. Next, each component that constitutes the second connector 3 will be described in order.

まず、ハウジング30について説明する。樹脂製のハウジング30は、図1及び図2に示すように、前後方向に長い略直方体状の形状を有する。ハウジング30の下面には、ハウジング10の一対の嵌合板部11に対応して、一対の嵌合凹部31が形成されている。各嵌合凹部31は、上方に窪み且つ下方に開口する孔であり、前後方向及び上下方向に延び且つ前後方向に長い略直方体状の形状を有している。 First, the housing 30 will be described. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the resin housing 30 has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the front-to-rear direction. A pair of mating recesses 31 are formed on the underside of the housing 30, corresponding to the pair of mating plate portions 11 of the housing 10. Each mating recess 31 is a hole that is recessed upward and opens downward, and has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape that extends in the front-to-rear and up-down directions and is long in the front-to-rear direction.

一対の嵌合凹部31の間のハウジング30の下面には、一対の端子40(図4及び図5参照)を収容するための収容部32が形成されている。収容部32は、上方に窪み且つ下方に開口する孔であり、前後方向及び上下方向に延び且つ前後方向に長い略直方体状の形状を有している。 A storage section 32 for storing a pair of terminals 40 (see Figures 4 and 5) is formed on the underside of the housing 30 between the pair of mating recesses 31. The storage section 32 is a hole that is recessed upward and opens downward, and has a roughly rectangular shape that extends in the front-to-back and up-down directions and is long in the front-to-back direction.

次いで、一対の端子40について説明する。一対の端子40は、図2、図4及び図5に示すように、前後方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように、収容部32の内部に配置される。金属製の各端子40は、図5に示すように、前後方向且つ左右方向に延びる平板状の基部41と、基部41の左右方向両端縁から下方に向けて延びる一対の平板状の延出部42と、を備える。本例では、一対の延出部42は、基部41から離れるにつれて互いの間隔が狭くなる向きに傾斜している。一対の延出部42は、左右方向外側に弾性変形可能である。 Next, the pair of terminals 40 will be described. As shown in Figures 2, 4, and 5, the pair of terminals 40 are arranged inside the storage section 32 so as to be spaced apart in the front-to-rear direction. As shown in Figure 5, each metal terminal 40 has a flat base 41 extending in the front-to-rear and left-to-right directions, and a pair of flat extensions 42 extending downward from both left and right ends of the base 41. In this example, the pair of extensions 42 are inclined so that the distance between them becomes narrower as they move away from the base 41. The pair of extensions 42 are elastically deformable outward in the left-to-right direction.

一対の延出部42の延出端には、互いに遠ざかる向きに屈曲する一対の屈曲部43が設けられている。各屈曲部43の頂部の表面は、前後方向且つ上下方向に延び且つ前後方向に長い平坦面44となっている。屈曲部43(平坦面44)は、端子20との接点として機能する(図2及び図4参照)。 A pair of bent portions 43 are provided at the extending ends of the pair of extending portions 42, which are bent in directions away from each other. The top surface of each bent portion 43 is a flat surface 44 that extends in the front-rear and up-down directions and is long in the front-rear direction. The bent portion 43 (flat surface 44) functions as a contact point with the terminal 20 (see Figures 2 and 4).

一対の端子40は、前後方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように(図4及び図5参照)、ハウジング30の収容部32に挿入され固定される(図2参照)。これにより、第2コネクタ3が完成する。一対の端子40のハウジング30への固定が完了した状態では、図2に示すように、各端子40の一対の延出部42が、収容部32内にて、露出している。以上、第2コネクタ3を構成する各部品について説明した。 The pair of terminals 40 are inserted and fixed into the accommodating portion 32 of the housing 30 (see FIG. 2) so that they are spaced apart in the front-to-rear direction (see FIG. 4 and FIG. 5). This completes the second connector 3. When the pair of terminals 40 have been fixed to the housing 30, as shown in FIG. 2, the pair of extensions 42 of each terminal 40 are exposed within the accommodating portion 32. The above describes each of the components that make up the second connector 3.

次いで、第1コネクタ2と第2コネクタ3との嵌合動作について説明する。第1コネクタ2と第2コネクタ3とを嵌合させるためには、まず、ハウジング30がハウジング10の上方に位置するように、ハウジング10及びハウジング30を配置する。 Next, the mating operation between the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 will be described. To mate the first connector 2 and the second connector 3, first, the housing 10 and the housing 30 are positioned so that the housing 30 is located above the housing 10.

次いで、ハウジング10及びハウジング30を上下方向に互いに近づけて、一対の嵌合板部11が一対の嵌合凹部31に挿入され、且つ、隔壁部13(及び一対の端子20の本体部21)が収容部32に挿入されるように、第1コネクタ2と第2コネクタ3とを嵌合させる。この嵌合は、一対の端子20の突条部25が一対の端子40それぞれの一対の屈曲部43を左右方向外側に押し退けながら進行していく。そして、一対の突条部25の平坦面26が、一対の端子40それぞれの一対の平坦面44と互いに押圧しながら面接触する状態(図6)が得られた時点で、この嵌合が完了し、コネクタユニット1が得られる。 Next, the housing 10 and the housing 30 are brought closer to each other in the vertical direction, and the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 are mated so that the pair of mating plate portions 11 are inserted into the pair of mating recesses 31 and the bulkhead portion 13 (and the main body portion 21 of the pair of terminals 20) are inserted into the accommodating portion 32. This mating proceeds as the protrusion portions 25 of the pair of terminals 20 push the pair of bent portions 43 of each of the pair of terminals 40 outward in the left-right direction. Then, when the flat surfaces 26 of the pair of protrusion portions 25 come into surface contact with the pair of flat surfaces 44 of each of the pair of terminals 40 while pressing against each other (Figure 6), this mating is completed and the connector unit 1 is obtained.

ここで、上述した突条部25の曲げ剛性向上の働きにより、端子20の突条部25が湾曲するように変形することを抑制されている。このため、突条部25の平坦面26と屈曲部43の平坦面44との面接触箇所における接点荷重が、設計上の値に対して過大又は過小となる(即ち、接点荷重のバラツキが生じる)可能性が極めて少なくなり、端子20,40間の電気的接続の信頼性の低下が抑制され得る。 The bending rigidity of the protrusion 25 described above is improved, which prevents the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20 from deforming in a curved manner. This makes it extremely unlikely that the contact load at the surface contact point between the flat surface 26 of the protrusion 25 and the flat surface 44 of the bent portion 43 will be too large or too small relative to the design value (i.e., variation in the contact load will occur), and this can prevent a decrease in the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminals 20 and 40.

第1コネクタ2及び第2コネクタ3の嵌合が完了した状態では、図2に示すように、一対の端子20の突条部25の各々が、一対の端子40それぞれの対応する屈曲部43にそれぞれ押圧接触して電気的に接続されている。この結果、一方の端子20のスタッドボルト部23に接続される車載の高圧バッテリと、他方の端子20のスタッドボルト部23に接続される車載回路とが、一対の端子40を介して電気的に接続される。 When the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 are fully engaged, as shown in FIG. 2, each of the protrusions 25 of the pair of terminals 20 is pressed into contact with the corresponding bent portion 43 of each of the pair of terminals 40 and electrically connected. As a result, the vehicle-mounted high-voltage battery connected to the stud bolt portion 23 of one terminal 20 and the vehicle-mounted circuit connected to the stud bolt portion 23 of the other terminal 20 are electrically connected via the pair of terminals 40.

このように、第1コネクタ2及び第2コネクタ3の嵌合が完了した状態において、車両のメンテナンスが行われる場合、第1コネクタ2が第2コネクタ3から取り外される。これにより、端子20と端子40との接続が遮断されて、一対のスタッドボルト部23同士の電気的接続が遮断されることで、高電圧バッテリと車載回路とが遮断される。この結果、メンテナンスの作業者の安全が確保される。 In this way, when vehicle maintenance is performed with the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 completely engaged, the first connector 2 is removed from the second connector 3. This cuts off the connection between the terminals 20 and 40, and cuts off the electrical connection between the pair of stud bolt portions 23, thereby cutting off the connection between the high-voltage battery and the on-board circuit. As a result, the safety of the maintenance worker is ensured.

<作用・効果>
以上、本実施形態に係るコネクタユニット1によれば、端子20は、その本体部21から突出して嵌合方向に交差する方向(前後方向)に延びる突条部25を有するため、そのような突条部を有さない板状体に比べて突条部25を湾曲させる方向における曲げ剛性に優れている。よって、ハウジング10に設けられた突起部16,17に押圧接触するように端子20をハウジング10に圧入したとき、突起部16,17から端子20の本体部21又は突条部25に板厚方向の外力が及んでも、突条部25の働きにより、端子20が湾曲するように変形することを抑制できる。更に、端子20の突条部25を端子40との接点としても利用するため、補強のための突条部25を別途設ける場合に比べ、端子20の大型化や構造の複雑化(ひいてはコネクタユニット1の大型化等)を避けられる。したがって、本実施形態に係るコネクタユニット1は、端子20,40間の電気的接続の信頼性に優れる。
<Action and Effects>
As described above, according to the connector unit 1 of the present embodiment, the terminal 20 has the protrusion 25 that protrudes from the main body 21 and extends in a direction (front-rear direction) intersecting the fitting direction, and therefore has superior bending rigidity in the direction of curving the protrusion 25 compared to a plate-like body that does not have such a protrusion. Therefore, when the terminal 20 is pressed into the housing 10 so as to be in pressing contact with the protrusions 16 and 17 provided on the housing 10, even if an external force in the plate thickness direction is applied from the protrusions 16 and 17 to the main body 21 or the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20, the action of the protrusion 25 can suppress deformation of the terminal 20 so as to be curved. Furthermore, since the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20 is also used as a contact point with the terminal 40, it is possible to avoid an increase in size of the terminal 20 and a complex structure (and thus an increase in size of the connector unit 1, etc.) compared to a case in which a protrusion 25 for reinforcement is separately provided. Therefore, the connector unit 1 of the present embodiment has excellent reliability of electrical connection between the terminals 20 and 40.

更に、端子40は、端子20の突条部25の平坦な突出表面(平坦面26)に接触する箇所に、この突出表面(平坦面26)に沿って広がる平坦面44を有する。よって、端子20の突条部25の突出表面(平坦面26)と端子の40平坦面44とが面接触することになり、端子40がこの箇所に平坦でない湾曲面を有する場合に比べ、端子20の突条部25と端子40との接触面積を広くすることができる。これにより、端子20,40間の電気的接続の信頼性を更に向上できる。 Furthermore, terminal 40 has a flat surface 44 that extends along the flat protruding surface (flat surface 26) of protruding portion 25 of terminal 20 at the location where it contacts this protruding surface (flat surface 26). Therefore, the protruding surface (flat surface 26) of protruding portion 25 of terminal 20 and flat surface 44 of terminal 40 are in surface contact, and the contact area between protruding portion 25 of terminal 20 and terminal 40 can be made larger than when terminal 40 has a non-flat curved surface at this location. This further improves the reliability of the electrical connection between terminals 20, 40.

<他の態様>
なお、本発明は上記各実施形態に限定されることはなく、本発明の範囲内において種々の変形例を採用できる。例えば、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良、等が可能である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数、配置箇所、等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。
<Other Aspects>
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be adopted within the scope of the present invention. For example, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and appropriate modifications, improvements, etc. are possible. In addition, the material, shape, size, number, arrangement location, etc. of each component in the above-described embodiments are arbitrary as long as the present invention can be achieved, and are not limited.

例えば、上記実施形態では、端子20の突条部25の頂部に平坦面26が形成され、且つ、端子40の屈曲部43の頂部に平坦面44が形成され、第1コネクタ2及び第2コネクタ3の嵌合が完了した状態では、平坦面26,44同士が互いに押圧しながら面接触している(図6参照)。これに対し、端子20の突条部25の頂部が曲面で構成されてもよいし、端子40の屈曲部43の頂部が曲面で構成されてもよいし、端子20の突条部25の頂部及び端子40の屈曲部43の頂部の双方が曲面で構成されていてもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, a flat surface 26 is formed on the top of the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20, and a flat surface 44 is formed on the top of the bent portion 43 of the terminal 40, and when the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 are fully mated, the flat surfaces 26, 44 are in surface contact while pressing against each other (see FIG. 6). In contrast, the top of the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20 may be curved, the top of the bent portion 43 of the terminal 40 may be curved, or both the top of the protrusion 25 of the terminal 20 and the top of the bent portion 43 of the terminal 40 may be curved.

更に、上記実施形態では、端子20の本体部21に、前後方向に延びる突条部25が形成され、突条部25のみが端子40との接点として機能するように構成されている。これに対し、図7に示すように、端子20の本体部21に、突条部25に加えて、突条部25の前後方向の複数箇所からそれぞれ上下双方向に延びる複数の補助突条部28が更に形成され、突条部25に加えて補助突条部28も端子40との接点として機能するように構成されてもよい。図7に示す例によれば、突条部25および補助突条部28の双方が端子40との接点として利用できるため、端子20,40間の電気的接続の信頼性を更に向上できる。 Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the main body 21 of the terminal 20 is formed with a protrusion 25 extending in the front-rear direction, and only the protrusion 25 functions as a contact point with the terminal 40. In contrast, as shown in FIG. 7, the main body 21 of the terminal 20 may be further formed with a plurality of auxiliary protrusions 28 extending in both the up and down directions from a plurality of points in the front-rear direction of the protrusion 25 in addition to the protrusion 25, and the auxiliary protrusions 28 may also function as a contact point with the terminal 40 in addition to the protrusion 25. According to the example shown in FIG. 7, both the protrusion 25 and the auxiliary protrusion 28 can be used as a contact point with the terminal 40, so that the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminals 20 and 40 can be further improved.

更に、上記実施形態では、端子40の一対の延出部42は、左右方向における一対の延出部42の間の隙間が徐々に狭まるように、基部41から突出している。これに対し、図8に示す例では、端子40の一対の延出部42は、基部41から互いに平行に突出し、一対の延出部42の延出端に屈曲部43が設けられていない(図8参照)。このため、図8に示すように、第1コネクタ2及び第2コネクタ3の嵌合が完了した状態では、端子20の突条部25の平坦面26が、端子40の延出部42の延出端部の内面(平坦面)44と面接触している。図8に示す例によれば、端子20,40間の電気的接続の信頼性を損なうことなく、端子40の形状の単純化を図ることができ、端子40の生産性(ひいては、コネクタユニット1の生産性)の向上を図ることができる。 Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the pair of extensions 42 of the terminal 40 protrude from the base 41 so that the gap between the pair of extensions 42 in the left-right direction gradually narrows. In contrast, in the example shown in FIG. 8, the pair of extensions 42 of the terminal 40 protrude parallel to each other from the base 41, and the extension ends of the pair of extensions 42 do not have bent portions 43 (see FIG. 8). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, when the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 are fully engaged, the flat surface 26 of the protruding portion 25 of the terminal 20 is in surface contact with the inner surface (flat surface) 44 of the extension end of the extension portion 42 of the terminal 40. According to the example shown in FIG. 8, the shape of the terminal 40 can be simplified without compromising the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminals 20 and 40, and the productivity of the terminal 40 (and therefore the productivity of the connector unit 1) can be improved.

ここで、上述した本発明に係るコネクタユニット1の実施形態の特徴をそれぞれ以下[1]~[3]に簡潔に纏めて列記する。
[1]
互いに嵌合される第1コネクタ(2)及び第2コネクタ(3)を備えるコネクタユニット(1)であって、
前記第1コネクタ(2)は、
前記第1コネクタ(2)と前記第2コネクタ(3)との嵌合方向に沿って広がる板状の形状を有する板状部(21)及び前記板状部(21)から板厚方向に突出するとともに前記嵌合方向に交差する方向に延びる突条部(25)を有する一対の第1端子(20)と、前記一対の前記第1端子(20)の各々を前記板厚方向に押圧するように突出する圧入突起部(16,17)を有する第1ハウジング(10)と、を有し、
前記第2コネクタ(3)は、
前記一対の前記第1端子(20)の各々の前記突条部(25)に接触して導通接続する一対の第2端子(42)と、前記一対の前記第2端子(42)を電気的に連結する連結部(41)と、前記一対の前記第2端子(42)及び前記連結部(41)を保持する第2ハウジング(30)と、を有する、
コネクタユニット(1)。
[2]
上記[1]に記載のコネクタユニット(1)において、
前記一対の前記第1端子(20)の各々の前記突条部(25)は、
少なくとも一部の突出表面(26)が平坦である形状を有し、
前記一対の前記第2端子(42)の各々は、
前記突条部(25)の平坦な前記突出表面(26)に沿って広がる平坦面(44)を、前記突条部(25)に接触する箇所に有する、
コネクタユニット(1)。
[3]
上記[1]又は上記[2]に記載のコネクタユニット(1)において、
前記一対の前記第1端子(20)の各々は、
前記板状部(21)から前記板厚方向に突出するとともに前記突条部(25)に交差する方向に延びる補助突条部(28)を、更に有する、
コネクタユニット(1)。
Here, the features of the embodiment of the connector unit 1 according to the present invention described above will be briefly summarized and listed in the following [1] to [3].
[1]
A connector unit (1) comprising a first connector (2) and a second connector (3) that are fitted together,
The first connector (2) is
a pair of first terminals (20) each having a plate-like portion (21) having a plate shape extending along a fitting direction between the first connector (2) and the second connector (3) and a protrusion portion (25) protruding in a plate thickness direction from the plate-like portion (21) and extending in a direction intersecting the fitting direction; and a first housing (10) having press-fit projections (16, 17) protruding so as to press each of the pair of first terminals (20) in the plate thickness direction,
The second connector (3) is
a pair of second terminals (42) in contact with and conductively connected to the protrusions (25) of the pair of first terminals (20), a connecting portion (41) that electrically connects the pair of second terminals (42), and a second housing (30) that holds the pair of second terminals (42) and the connecting portion (41),
Connector unit (1).
[2]
In the connector unit (1) described in the above [1],
The protrusions (25) of each of the pair of first terminals (20) are
At least a portion of the protruding surface (26) has a flat shape;
Each of the pair of second terminals (42) is
The flat surface (44) extends along the flat protruding surface (26) of the protrusion (25) at a location where the protrusion (25) contacts the protrusion (25).
Connector unit (1).
[3]
In the connector unit (1) according to the above [1] or [2],
Each of the pair of first terminals (20) is
The plate-shaped portion (21) further includes an auxiliary protrusion portion (28) protruding in the plate thickness direction and extending in a direction intersecting the protrusion portion (25).
Connector unit (1).

1 コネクタユニット
2 第1コネクタ
3 第2コネクタ
10 ハウジング(第1ハウジング)
16 突起部(圧入突起部)
17 突起部(圧入突起部)
20 端子(第1端子)
21 本体部(板状部)
25 突条部
26 平坦面(突出表面)
28 補助突条部
30 ハウジング(第2ハウジング)
41 基部(連結部)
42 延出部(第2端子)
44 平坦面
1 Connector unit 2 First connector 3 Second connector 10 Housing (first housing)
16 Protrusion (press-fit protrusion)
17 Protrusion (press-fit protrusion)
20 terminal (first terminal)
21 Main body portion (plate-shaped portion)
25 Projection portion 26 Flat surface (projection surface)
28 Auxiliary protrusion portion 30 Housing (second housing)
41 Base (connecting part)
42 Extension part (second terminal)
44 Flat surface

Claims (3)

互いに嵌合される第1コネクタ及び第2コネクタを備えるコネクタユニットであって、
前記第1コネクタは、
前記第1コネクタと前記第2コネクタとの嵌合方向に沿って広がる板状の形状を有する板状部及び前記板状部から板厚方向に突出するとともに前記嵌合方向に交差する方向に延びる突条部を有する一対の第1端子と、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々を前記板厚方向に押圧するように突出する圧入突起部を有する第1ハウジングと、を有し、
前記一対の前記第1端子は、前記嵌合方向に交差し且つ前記板厚方向に平行な対向方向に間隔を空けて対向するように前記第1ハウジングに配置され、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々が有する前記突条部は、前記板状部から前記対向方向の外側に突出するとともに前記嵌合方向及び前記対向方向に交差する幅方向に延びており、
前記第1ハウジングは、前記圧入突起部として、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記板状部の前記幅方向における中央箇所を前記対向方向の内側に押圧する第1突起と、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記板状部の前記幅方向における両側方箇所を前記対向方向の外側に押圧する一対の第2突起と、を有し、
前記第2コネクタは、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記突条部に接触して導通接続する一対の第2端子と、前記一対の前記第2端子を電気的に連結する連結部と、前記一対の前記第2端子及び前記連結部を保持する第2ハウジングと、を有する、
コネクタユニット。
A connector unit including a first connector and a second connector that are fitted together,
The first connector is
a pair of first terminals each having a plate-like portion having a plate shape extending along a fitting direction between the first connector and the second connector and a protrusion portion protruding in a plate thickness direction from the plate-like portion and extending in a direction intersecting the fitting direction; and a first housing having a press-fit protrusion portion protruding so as to press each of the pair of first terminals in the plate thickness direction,
the pair of first terminals are disposed in the first housing so as to face each other with a gap therebetween in an opposing direction that intersects with the fitting direction and is parallel to the plate thickness direction,
the protrusion portion of each of the pair of first terminals protrudes outward from the plate-shaped portion in the opposing direction and extends in a width direction intersecting the fitting direction and the opposing direction,
the first housing has, as the press-fit protrusions, a first protrusion that presses a central portion in the width direction of the plate-like portion of each of the pair of first terminals inward in the opposing direction, and a pair of second protrusions that press both side portions in the width direction of the plate-like portion of each of the pair of first terminals outward in the opposing direction,
The second connector is
a pair of second terminals in contact with the protrusions of the pair of first terminals to electrically connect them, a connecting portion that electrically connects the pair of second terminals, and a second housing that holds the pair of second terminals and the connecting portion,
Connector unit.
請求項1に記載のコネクタユニットにおいて、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記突条部は、
少なくとも一部の突出表面が平坦である形状を有し、
前記一対の前記第2端子の各々は、
前記突条部の平坦な前記突出表面に沿って広がる平坦面を、前記突条部に接触する箇所に有する、
コネクタユニット。
The connector unit according to claim 1,
The protrusions of each of the pair of first terminals are
At least some of the protruding surfaces are flat;
Each of the pair of second terminals is
The flat surface extends along the flat protruding surface of the protrusion portion at a location where the protrusion portion contacts the protrusion portion.
Connector unit.
互いに嵌合される第1コネクタ及び第2コネクタを備えるコネクタユニットであって、
前記第1コネクタは、
前記第1コネクタと前記第2コネクタとの嵌合方向に沿って広がる板状の形状を有する板状部及び前記板状部から板厚方向に突出するとともに前記嵌合方向に交差する方向に延びる突条部を有する一対の第1端子と、前記一対の前記第1端子の各々を前記板厚方向に押圧するように突出する圧入突起部を有する第1ハウジングと、を有し、
前記第2コネクタは、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々の前記突条部に接触して導通接続する一対の第2端子と、前記一対の前記第2端子を電気的に連結する連結部と、前記一対の前記第2端子及び前記連結部を保持する第2ハウジングと、を有し、
前記一対の前記第1端子の各々は、
前記板状部から前記板厚方向に突出するとともに前記突条部に交差する方向に延びる補助突条部を、更に有する、
コネクタユニット。
A connector unit including a first connector and a second connector that are fitted together,
The first connector is
a pair of first terminals each having a plate-like portion having a plate shape extending along a fitting direction between the first connector and the second connector and a protrusion portion protruding in a plate thickness direction from the plate-like portion and extending in a direction intersecting the fitting direction; and a first housing having a press-fit protrusion portion protruding so as to press each of the pair of first terminals in the plate thickness direction,
The second connector is
a pair of second terminals in contact with the protrusions of the pair of first terminals to electrically connect them, a connecting portion that electrically connects the pair of second terminals, and a second housing that holds the pair of second terminals and the connecting portion,
Each of the pair of first terminals is
Further comprising an auxiliary protrusion portion protruding from the plate-shaped portion in the plate thickness direction and extending in a direction intersecting the protrusion portion.
Connector unit.
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JP2000277194A (en) 1999-03-25 2000-10-06 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Fitting type connecting terminal
US20180151989A1 (en) 2016-11-30 2018-05-31 Tyco Electronics France Sas Electrical Connector For A Safety Restraint System
JP2019050100A (en) 2017-09-08 2019-03-28 タイコエレクトロニクスジャパン合同会社 Connector and connector assembly
JP2021057193A (en) 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 矢崎総業株式会社 Power supply circuit breaker

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2596619Y2 (en) * 1992-01-23 1999-06-21 トーマス アンド ベッツ インターナショナル,インク. Shunt connector

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000277194A (en) 1999-03-25 2000-10-06 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Fitting type connecting terminal
US20180151989A1 (en) 2016-11-30 2018-05-31 Tyco Electronics France Sas Electrical Connector For A Safety Restraint System
JP2019050100A (en) 2017-09-08 2019-03-28 タイコエレクトロニクスジャパン合同会社 Connector and connector assembly
JP2021057193A (en) 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 矢崎総業株式会社 Power supply circuit breaker

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