JP7620876B2 - Vehicle interior component structure - Google Patents
Vehicle interior component structure Download PDFInfo
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- JP7620876B2 JP7620876B2 JP2021032776A JP2021032776A JP7620876B2 JP 7620876 B2 JP7620876 B2 JP 7620876B2 JP 2021032776 A JP2021032776 A JP 2021032776A JP 2021032776 A JP2021032776 A JP 2021032776A JP 7620876 B2 JP7620876 B2 JP 7620876B2
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Description
本発明は、車両用内装部材構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle interior component structure.
従来、車室内においてロープ等の荷物保持部材を用いて荷物を固定する場合に、該荷物保持部材を留めるためのフックを車室内に備えた車両が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、自動車の荷室フロアにブラケットを介して固定されたロープフックが開示されている。このロープフックは、荷室フロアの上部に配置されたトリム部材に形成されている切欠部から車室内側に露出されている。トリム部材の切欠部は、ロープフックが出没自在な形状に形成されている。トリム部材は、ロープフックが切欠部から突出している状態では、切欠部によって形成された舌片の自由端部側がロープフックとともに持ち上がり、ロープフックが切欠部の下方に埋没している状態では、切欠部と舌片の自由端部とが密接している。 Conventionally, when luggage is secured inside the vehicle cabin using a luggage retaining member such as a rope, a vehicle is known that is provided with a hook inside the vehicle cabin for fastening the luggage retaining member. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a rope hook that is fixed to the luggage compartment floor of an automobile via a bracket. This rope hook is exposed to the interior of the vehicle cabin from a cutout formed in a trim member arranged on the upper part of the luggage compartment floor. The cutout of the trim member is formed in a shape that allows the rope hook to freely appear and disappear. When the rope hook protrudes from the cutout, the free end side of the tongue formed by the cutout is raised together with the rope hook, and when the rope hook is buried below the cutout, the cutout and the free end of the tongue are in close contact.
しかし、上記従来構造のようにロープフックを車室内側に露出するための切欠部がトリム部材に形成されている場合、ロープフックが切欠部から突出している状態において、トリム部材の切欠部と舌片の自由端部との隙間から、トリム部材の車室外側に配置されている部材(例えば、荷室フロアなどの車体骨格部材やフェルトなどの緩衝部材)が見えてしまう可能性があり、車室内の美観を低下させるおそれがあった。また、トリム部材の車室外側に伝搬されたロードノイズや騒音が上記隙間から車室内に漏れてしまうおそれもあった。さらに、ロープフックとトリム部材とが別部材で構成されていることで生産効率の低下を招き易いという課題もあり、改善の余地があった。 However, when a cutout portion for exposing the rope hook to the inside of the vehicle cabin is formed in the trim member as in the above conventional structure, when the rope hook protrudes from the cutout portion, there is a possibility that a component arranged on the outside of the trim member (for example, a body frame component such as a luggage compartment floor or a cushioning component such as felt) may be visible through the gap between the cutout portion of the trim member and the free end portion of the tongue, which may detract from the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle cabin. There is also a risk that road noise and other sounds propagated to the outside of the trim member may leak into the vehicle cabin through the above gap. Furthermore, there is also an issue that the rope hook and the trim member are made of separate components, which is likely to lead to a decrease in production efficiency, and there is room for improvement.
本発明はこのような実状に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、荷物保持部材を係合可能であり車室内の美観低下および騒音漏れを抑制できる生産効率の高い車両用内装部材構造を提供することである。 The present invention was made in consideration of these circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a vehicle interior component structure that can be produced with high production efficiency, can engage with luggage holding members, and can suppress deterioration of the vehicle interior aesthetic and noise leakage.
上記目的を達成するため本発明の一態様は、樹脂成形される車両用内装部材構造を提供する。この車両用内装部材構造は、荷物を車室内に保持するための荷物保持部材と係合可能なフック部と、前記フック部を車室内側に支持する支持面を有し、車室内側を臨む内壁面の少なくとも一部を形成するパネル部と、を備え、前記フック部および前記パネル部が一体成形されている。前記パネル部は、車室内側のパネル面に車室外側へ窪んだ窪み部を有し、前記支持面は、前記窪み部の底面に設けられている。前記窪み部は、前記支持面の周縁部から車室内側に延びて前記パネル面に接続する周壁部を有し、前記周壁部は、前記パネル面から車室外側に向かうに従い前記フック部に近づくように傾斜して延びる内側傾斜部を有し、前記フック部の車室内側の端部は、前記支持面に平行な方向から見て、前記内側傾斜部の車室外側の端部と重なる位置に設けられている。 In order to achieve the above object, one aspect of the present invention provides a resin-molded interior member structure for a vehicle. The interior member structure for a vehicle includes a hook portion engageable with a luggage holding member for holding luggage in a vehicle interior, and a panel portion having a support surface for supporting the hook portion on the interior side of the vehicle interior and forming at least a part of an inner wall surface facing the interior side of the vehicle interior, the hook portion and the panel portion being integrally molded. The panel portion has a recessed portion recessed toward the exterior side of the vehicle interior on the panel surface on the interior side of the vehicle interior, and the support surface is provided on a bottom surface of the recessed portion. The recessed portion has a peripheral wall portion extending from a peripheral edge of the support surface to the interior side of the vehicle interior and connecting to the panel surface, the peripheral wall portion having an inner inclined portion that inclines toward the hook portion as it moves from the panel surface toward the exterior side of the vehicle interior, and an end portion of the hook portion on the interior side of the vehicle interior is provided at a position that overlaps an end portion of the inner inclined portion on the exterior side of the vehicle interior when viewed in a direction parallel to the support surface.
本発明に係る車両用内装部材構造では、荷物保持部材と係合可能なフック部がパネル部の支持面に支持された状態で一体成形されており、フック部が車室内側に露出された状態となる。このため、内装部材の車室外側に配置されている部材が車室内側から見えてしまうことがなく、車室内の美観の低下を抑制することができるとともに、ロードノイズや騒音の車室内への漏れを抑制することができる。また、フック部およびパネル部の一体成形により生産効率の向上を図ることも可能になる。さらに、パネル部のパネル面に車室外側へ窪んだ窪み部が形成されており、フック部の支持面が窪み部の底面に設けられている。これにより、フック部から支持面に伝えられた引っ張り荷重の一部が窪み部の周壁部で受けられるようになるので、フック部とパネル部との接続剛性を向上させることができ、引っ張り荷重によるフック部の車室内側への飛び出しを防止することが可能になる。加えて、支持面に平行な方向から見て、周壁部における内側傾斜部の車室外側の端部とフック部の車室内側の端部とが重なる位置に設けられていることにより、フック部の車室内への出っ張りを無くすことが可能になり、車室内に配置される積荷などの他の部材とフック部との干渉を防止することができる。 In the vehicle interior member structure according to the present invention, the hook portion that can engage with the luggage holding member is integrally molded in a state of being supported by the support surface of the panel portion, and the hook portion is exposed to the interior of the vehicle. Therefore, the member arranged on the exterior side of the interior member is not visible from the interior side, and it is possible to suppress deterioration of the aesthetic appearance of the interior of the vehicle and to suppress leakage of road noise and other noise into the interior of the vehicle. In addition, the integral molding of the hook portion and the panel portion makes it possible to improve production efficiency. Furthermore, a recess that is recessed toward the exterior of the vehicle is formed on the panel surface of the panel portion, and the support surface of the hook portion is provided on the bottom surface of the recess. As a result, a part of the tensile load transmitted from the hook portion to the support surface is borne by the peripheral wall of the recess, so that the connection rigidity between the hook portion and the panel portion can be improved and it is possible to prevent the hook portion from jumping out toward the interior of the vehicle due to the tensile load. In addition, by arranging the end of the inner inclined portion of the peripheral wall portion on the outside of the vehicle cabin and the end of the hook portion on the inside of the vehicle cabin at a position that overlaps when viewed from a direction parallel to the support surface, it is possible to eliminate the hook portion protruding into the vehicle cabin, and to prevent interference between the hook portion and other components, such as cargo, placed in the vehicle cabin.
以下、本発明の実施の形態について添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る車両用内装部材構造が適用された車両の車室後部を車室内側から見た側面図である。また、図2は、図1において内装部材1を取り外した状態を示す側面図である。なお、本明細書中で参照する図面において、矢印Fr方向は、車両前後方向で車両前方を示し、矢印U方向は、車両上下方向で車両上方を示している。また、矢印I方向は、車室内側の方向を示し、矢印O方向は、車室外側の方向を示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a side view of the rear part of a vehicle cabin to which an interior member structure for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied, as viewed from the inside of the cabin. Fig. 2 is a side view showing a state in which an interior member 1 is removed from Fig. 1. In the drawings referred to in this specification, the arrow Fr direction indicates the front of the vehicle in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and the arrow U direction indicates the upper side of the vehicle in the vertical direction of the vehicle. The arrow I direction indicates the direction toward the inside of the cabin, and the arrow O direction indicates the direction toward the outside of the cabin.
本実施形態に係る構造が適用された内装部材1は、図1に示すように、樹脂材料を用いて一体成形されたフック部10とパネル部20とを備えている。フック部10は、荷物を車室内に保持するための図示しない荷物保持部材と係合可能となるように構成されている。荷物保持部材は、例えば、ロープ等の紐状の部材や各種形状に成形されたフックなどを含む。内装部材1のフック部10に荷物保持部材を結ぶ、引っ掛ける、或いは嵌め合わせるなどして係合させることにより、荷物が車室内に保持される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the interior member 1 to which the structure according to this embodiment is applied has a hook portion 10 and a panel portion 20 that are integrally molded using a resin material. The hook portion 10 is configured to be engageable with a luggage holding member (not shown) for holding luggage within the vehicle cabin. Examples of luggage holding members include string-like members such as ropes and hooks molded into various shapes. Luggage is held within the vehicle cabin by engaging the luggage holding member with the hook portion 10 of the interior member 1 by tying, hooking, or fitting it together.
パネル部20は、フック部10を車室内側に支持する支持面21を有している。パネル部20は、車室内側を臨む内壁面2の少なくとも一部を形成している。本実施形態では、パネル部20は、車室の後部における車幅方向の側部に位置する内壁面2の下部を形成している。換言すると、パネル部20は、車室後部にある側壁の車室内側を臨む面の下部に設けられている。また、パネル部20は、車室内側のパネル面22に車室外側へ窪んだ窪み部23を有し、該窪み部23の底面24に支持面21が設けられている。つまり、本実施形態では、パネル部20の窪み部23の中にフック部10が一体成形されている。パネル部20は、車体骨格部材であるサイドインナパネル3に取り付けられている。 The panel portion 20 has a support surface 21 that supports the hook portion 10 on the vehicle interior side. The panel portion 20 forms at least a part of the inner wall surface 2 facing the vehicle interior side. In this embodiment, the panel portion 20 forms the lower part of the inner wall surface 2 located on the side in the vehicle width direction at the rear of the vehicle interior. In other words, the panel portion 20 is provided on the lower part of the surface of the side wall at the rear of the vehicle interior facing the vehicle interior side. The panel portion 20 also has a recessed portion 23 recessed toward the outside of the vehicle interior on the panel surface 22 on the vehicle interior side, and the support surface 21 is provided on the bottom surface 24 of the recessed portion 23. In other words, in this embodiment, the hook portion 10 is integrally molded in the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20. The panel portion 20 is attached to the side inner panel 3, which is a vehicle body frame member.
サイドインナパネル3は、車両前後方向において車体側部のクォータピラー(Cピラー)4と図示しないリアピラー(Dピラー)との間に配置され、車両上下方向に延びている。クォータピラー4は、車体側部のリヤドア開口部5の後方側に設けられ、車両上下方向に延びている。リアピラーは、車体後端部に位置している。サイドインナパネル3の車幅方向外側には、サイドアウタパネル6(図5を参照)が配置されており、サイドインナパネル3とサイドアウタパネル6との組み合わせによりクォータパネルが構成されている。 The side inner panel 3 is disposed between a quarter pillar (C pillar) 4 on the side of the vehicle body and a rear pillar (D pillar) (not shown) in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and extends in the vertical direction of the vehicle. The quarter pillar 4 is provided on the rear side of a rear door opening 5 on the side of the vehicle body, and extends in the vertical direction of the vehicle. The rear pillar is located at the rear end of the vehicle body. A side outer panel 6 (see FIG. 5) is disposed on the outer side of the side inner panel 3 in the vehicle width direction, and the combination of the side inner panel 3 and the side outer panel 6 forms a quarter panel.
サイドインナパネル3の下部には、図2に示すように、内装部材1のパネル部20を固定するためのパネル固定部31が形成されている。パネル固定部31には、パネル部20の窪み部23を挿入可能な穴部31aが形成されている。また、穴部31aの周辺には、パネル部20をクリップ等でサイドインナパネル3に固定するための複数の固定孔31bが形成されている。サイドインナパネル3の下部付近には、図示しないサイドドアのスライドレールやシートベルト装置のリトラクタ部などが配置されており、サイドインナパネル3に取り付けられた内装部材1によって、それらが車室内側に露出しないように覆い隠されている。なお、サイドインナパネル3の上部には、ウィンドウ用開口部が設けられていてもよい。 2, a panel fixing portion 31 for fixing the panel portion 20 of the interior member 1 is formed at the bottom of the side inner panel 3. A hole 31a is formed in the panel fixing portion 31, into which the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20 can be inserted. In addition, a plurality of fixing holes 31b are formed around the hole 31a for fixing the panel portion 20 to the side inner panel 3 with clips or the like. A slide rail for a side door and a retractor portion of a seat belt device (not shown) are arranged near the bottom of the side inner panel 3, and are covered and concealed by the interior member 1 attached to the side inner panel 3 so that they are not exposed to the inside of the vehicle cabin. A window opening may be provided at the top of the side inner panel 3.
以下、本実施形態の内装部材1におけるフック部10およびパネル部20の具体的な構造について図3~図5を参照しながら詳しく説明する。図3は、内装部材1のパネル部20に形成されている窪み部23の周辺を車室内側から見た拡大斜視図である。また、図4は、図3におけるフック部10の周辺を車室内側から見た拡大斜視図である。さらに、図5は、図3のA-A線断面図である。なお、図5には、内装部材1が取り付けられた状態のサイドインナパネル3およびサイドアウタパネル6の断面についても内装部材1の断面とともに図示されている。 The specific structure of the hook portion 10 and panel portion 20 in the interior member 1 of this embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to Figures 3 to 5. Figure 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the periphery of the recessed portion 23 formed in the panel portion 20 of the interior member 1 as viewed from inside the vehicle compartment. Also, Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the periphery of the hook portion 10 in Figure 3 as viewed from inside the vehicle compartment. Furthermore, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 3. Note that Figure 5 also shows cross sections of the side inner panel 3 and side outer panel 6 with the interior member 1 attached, along with the cross section of the interior member 1.
フック部10は、図3~図5に示すように、係合部11と、複数(ここでは、例えば2つ)の支持部12と、を有している。係合部11は、パネル部20の支持面21に対して車室内側に間隔を空けて配置されている。係合部11は、支持面21に沿う第1方向(例えば、車両上下方向など)に延びている。係合部11は、長手方向の中央部が両端部よりも僅かに車室内側に位置しており、中央部から両端部に向かって車室外側になだらかに傾斜している(図5を参照)。このように係合部11を傾斜形状とすることで、荷物保持部材から係合部11に作用する引っ張り荷重が各支持部12に分散し易くなっている。係合部11の長手方向の両端部は、車室内側から見て略円弧状に形成されている(図3および図4を参照)。ここでの略円弧状は、曲率が円または楕円の曲率となる形状、内角が90°未満となる複数の頂点が円弧状に並ぶ多角形、扇状などを含む。係合部11の周縁部は、車室内側の角部分が丸く面取りされている。 As shown in Figs. 3 to 5, the hook portion 10 has an engagement portion 11 and a plurality of (here, for example, two) support portions 12. The engagement portion 11 is disposed on the vehicle interior side with a gap from the support surface 21 of the panel portion 20. The engagement portion 11 extends in a first direction (for example, the vehicle vertical direction) along the support surface 21. The engagement portion 11 has a center portion in the longitudinal direction located slightly closer to the interior of the vehicle than both ends, and is gently inclined from the center portion to both ends toward the exterior of the vehicle interior (see Fig. 5). By making the engagement portion 11 inclined in this way, the tensile load acting on the engagement portion 11 from the luggage holding member is easily distributed to each support portion 12. Both ends of the engagement portion 11 in the longitudinal direction are formed in a substantially arc shape when viewed from the inside of the vehicle interior (see Figs. 3 and 4). Here, the term "approximately arc-shaped" includes shapes with a curvature that is that of a circle or an ellipse, polygons with multiple vertices arranged in an arc with interior angles of less than 90°, fan shapes, etc. The corners of the periphery of the engagement portion 11 facing the interior of the vehicle are rounded and chamfered.
2つの支持部12は、係合部11の長手方向の両端部から車室外側にそれぞれ延びてパネル部20の支持面21に接続している。各支持部12は、柱状または筒状の形状を有している。各支持部12の側壁は、車室内側から見て、車室外側に向かうに従い支持面21に沿う方向へ拡大するように形成されている。具体的に、本実施形態における各支持部12の側壁は、外壁部12aと内壁部12bとから構成されており、車室内側から見て半円状または半楕円状の輪郭形状を有している。外壁部12aは、係合部11の長手方向の端部の略円弧状の縁に沿って設けられており、車室外側に向かうに従い支持面21に沿う方向へ拡径している。内壁部12bは、外壁部12aの周方向の両端を繋いでおり、車室外側に向かって概ね真っ直ぐ延びている。なお、各支持部12の側壁の車室内側から見た輪郭形状は、半円状または半楕円状に限定されるものではなく、扇状、円状、楕円状または多角形状であってもよい。 The two support parts 12 extend from both ends of the engagement part 11 in the longitudinal direction toward the outside of the vehicle cabin and connect to the support surface 21 of the panel part 20. Each support part 12 has a columnar or cylindrical shape. The side wall of each support part 12 is formed so as to expand in the direction along the support surface 21 as it moves toward the outside of the vehicle cabin when viewed from inside the vehicle cabin. Specifically, the side wall of each support part 12 in this embodiment is composed of an outer wall part 12a and an inner wall part 12b, and has a semicircular or semielliptical contour shape when viewed from inside the vehicle cabin. The outer wall part 12a is provided along the approximately arc-shaped edge of the longitudinal end of the engagement part 11, and expands in diameter in the direction along the support surface 21 as it moves toward the outside of the vehicle cabin. The inner wall part 12b connects both ends of the outer wall part 12a in the circumferential direction and extends approximately straight toward the outside of the vehicle cabin. The contour shape of the side wall of each support portion 12 as viewed from inside the vehicle compartment is not limited to a semicircular or semielliptical shape, but may be a sector, circle, ellipse, or polygon.
フック部10の係合部11および一対の支持部12と、パネル部20の支持面21との間には、支持面21に沿う第2方向(例えば、車両前後方向など)に延びる挿通部13が形成されている。第2方向は、係合部11の長手方向(第1方向)と交差している。挿通部13には、車室内に荷物を保持する際に、荷物保持部材が挿通される。 Between the engagement portion 11 and the pair of support portions 12 of the hook portion 10 and the support surface 21 of the panel portion 20, an insertion portion 13 is formed that extends in a second direction (e.g., the vehicle front-rear direction) along the support surface 21. The second direction intersects with the longitudinal direction (first direction) of the engagement portion 11. A luggage holding member is inserted into the insertion portion 13 when holding luggage in the vehicle interior.
各支持部12の内壁部12bの間には、第1方向に延びる一対の補強部14が設けられている。一対の補強部14は、係合部11の一部を構成しており、荷物保持部材と係合する機能・役割を有している。各補強部14の車室内側の端部は、係合部11の車室外側の面の両側部に接続されている。各補強部14の車室外側の端部は、第1方向の中央から両端に向かうに従い支持面21に近づくアーチ状に形成されている。各補強部14によって係合部11と各支持部12の内壁部12bとが連結されていることで、係合部11に作用する引っ張り荷重が各支持部12に分散し易くなっている。また、各補強部14がアーチ状に形成されているので、挿通部13に荷物保持部材を挿通したときに、荷物保持部材と各補強部14の車室外側の面との接触面積を増やすことができる。これにより、荷物保持部材と補強部14の車室外側の面とに対して引っ張り荷重が局所的に集中するのを避けることができる。 Between the inner wall portions 12b of each support portion 12, a pair of reinforcing portions 14 extending in the first direction is provided. The pair of reinforcing portions 14 constitute a part of the engagement portion 11 and have the function and role of engaging with the luggage holding member. The end portion on the interior side of each reinforcing portion 14 is connected to both sides of the surface of the engagement portion 11 on the exterior side of the vehicle interior. The end portion on the exterior side of each reinforcing portion 14 is formed in an arch shape that approaches the support surface 21 from the center toward both ends in the first direction. Since each reinforcing portion 14 connects the engagement portion 11 and the inner wall portion 12b of each support portion 12, the tensile load acting on the engagement portion 11 is easily distributed to each support portion 12. In addition, since each reinforcing portion 14 is formed in an arch shape, when the luggage holding member is inserted into the insertion portion 13, the contact area between the luggage holding member and the exterior surface of each reinforcing portion 14 can be increased. This makes it possible to avoid local concentration of the tensile load on the luggage holding member and the exterior surface of the reinforcing portion 14.
パネル部20の窪み部23は、図3および図5に示すように、支持面21が設けられている底面24と、支持面21の周縁部21aから車室内側に延びてパネル面22に接続する周壁部25と、を有している。周壁部25は、車室内側に位置する内側傾斜部25aと、車室外側に位置する外側傾斜部25bと、内側傾斜部25aおよび外側傾斜部25bの間を接続する直線部25cと、から構成されている。内側傾斜部25aは、パネル面22から車室外側に向かうに従いフック部10に近づくように傾斜して延びている。外側傾斜部25bは、支持面21の周縁部21aから、車室内側に向かうに従いフック部10から離れるように傾斜して延びている。直線部25cは、外側傾斜部25bの車室内側の端部から車室内側に直線状に延びて、内側傾斜部25aの車室外側の端部に接続している。 As shown in Figs. 3 and 5, the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20 has a bottom surface 24 on which the support surface 21 is provided, and a peripheral wall portion 25 that extends from the peripheral portion 21a of the support surface 21 to the interior side of the vehicle and connects to the panel surface 22. The peripheral wall portion 25 is composed of an inner inclined portion 25a located on the inside of the vehicle compartment, an outer inclined portion 25b located on the outside of the vehicle compartment, and a straight portion 25c that connects between the inner inclined portion 25a and the outer inclined portion 25b. The inner inclined portion 25a extends at an incline so as to approach the hook portion 10 as it moves from the panel surface 22 toward the outside of the vehicle compartment. The outer inclined portion 25b extends at an incline so as to move away from the hook portion 10 as it moves toward the inside of the vehicle compartment from the peripheral portion 21a of the support surface 21. The straight portion 25c extends linearly from the end of the outer inclined portion 25b on the interior side of the vehicle compartment to the interior side of the vehicle compartment and connects to the end of the inner inclined portion 25a on the exterior side of the vehicle compartment.
パネル部20の周壁部25とフック部10との位置関係について、フック部10の車室内側の端部は、支持面21に平行な方向から見て、内側傾斜部25aの車室外側の端部と重なる位置に設けられている(図5の破線X1を参照)。本実施形態では、フック部10の係合部11における長手方向の中央部の車室内側面が、パネル部20の周壁部25における内側傾斜部25aと直線部25cの境界(破線X1)と重なる配置になっている。また、各支持部12の外壁部12aにおける支持面21に沿う方向への拡大量(拡径量)は、支持面21に平行な方向から見て、外側傾斜部25bと直線部25cとの境界(図5の破線X2)よりも車室外側に位置する裾部分12cで増加している。つまり、支持部12の外壁部12aは、車室外側に向かうに従い支持面に沿う方向に拡大していき、支持面21に近接する裾部分12cでよりなだらかな傾斜となって支持面21に接続している。 Regarding the positional relationship between the peripheral wall portion 25 of the panel portion 20 and the hook portion 10, the end portion of the hook portion 10 on the vehicle interior side is provided at a position that overlaps with the end portion of the inner inclined portion 25a on the vehicle exterior side when viewed from a direction parallel to the support surface 21 (see dashed line X1 in FIG. 5). In this embodiment, the vehicle interior side of the longitudinal center portion of the engagement portion 11 of the hook portion 10 is arranged to overlap with the boundary (dashed line X1) between the inner inclined portion 25a and the straight portion 25c in the peripheral wall portion 25 of the panel portion 20. In addition, the expansion amount (diameter expansion amount) in the direction along the support surface 21 of the outer wall portion 12a of each support portion 12 is increased at the bottom portion 12c located on the vehicle exterior side compared to the boundary (dashed line X2 in FIG. 5) between the outer inclined portion 25b and the straight portion 25c when viewed from a direction parallel to the support surface 21. In other words, the outer wall portion 12a of the support portion 12 expands in the direction along the support surface as it moves toward the outside of the vehicle cabin, and at the bottom portion 12c close to the support surface 21, it connects to the support surface 21 with a more gentle slope.
また、パネル部20の窪み部23は、図4および図5に示すように、支持面21のうちのフック部10と隣接する部分から車室外側に延びるリブ50を有している。本実施形態におけるリブ50は、一対の支持部12それぞれの外壁部12aの車室外側の縁に沿って設けられている一対の第1リブ51と、一方の第1リブ51の両端部と他方の第1リブ51の両端部との間に位置する複数の第2リブ52と、を有している(図5を参照)。第1リブ51は、図示しないが車室外側から見て、支持部12の外壁部12aの車室外側の縁よりも径方向外側または径方向内側にずらして配置されている。 As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20 has a rib 50 extending from a portion of the support surface 21 adjacent to the hook portion 10 toward the outside of the vehicle compartment. In this embodiment, the rib 50 has a pair of first ribs 51 provided along the outer edge of the vehicle compartment of each of the outer wall portions 12a of the pair of support portions 12, and a plurality of second ribs 52 located between both ends of one first rib 51 and both ends of the other first rib 51 (see Fig. 5). Although not shown, the first ribs 51 are positioned radially outward or radially inward from the outer edge of the outer wall portion 12a of the support portion 12 when viewed from the outside of the vehicle compartment.
さらに、パネル部20の窪み部23の周辺には、図3に示すように、サイドインナパネル3の複数の固定孔31bにそれぞれ対応させて、クリップ等を挿通するための複数の取付孔26が形成されている。パネル部20の窪み部23は、図5に示すように、サイドインナパネル3に形成されているパネル固定部31の穴部31aの中に挿入される。サイドインナパネル3の穴部31aとサイドアウタパネル6との間には、パネル部20の窪み部23が挿入された状態で、リブ50を収容可能な空間Sが形成されている。つまり、穴部31aに挿入された窪み部23の底部とサイドアウタパネル6との間隔が、リブ50の車室外側方向の長さよりも大きくなるように、窪み部23の窪み量またはリブ50の車室外側方向の長さが設定されている。サイドインナパネル3の穴部31aの中に窪み部23が挿入されたパネル部20は、サイドインナパネル3の各固定孔31bとパネル部20の各取付孔26との位置を合わせてクリップ等で固定される。 3, a plurality of mounting holes 26 for inserting clips or the like are formed around the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20, corresponding to the plurality of fixing holes 31b of the side inner panel 3. As shown in FIG. 5, the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20 is inserted into the hole 31a of the panel fixing portion 31 formed in the side inner panel 3. A space S capable of accommodating the rib 50 is formed between the hole 31a of the side inner panel 3 and the side outer panel 6 when the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20 is inserted. In other words, the recess amount of the recessed portion 23 or the length of the rib 50 in the vehicle exterior direction is set so that the distance between the bottom of the recessed portion 23 inserted into the hole 31a and the side outer panel 6 is larger than the length of the rib 50 in the vehicle exterior direction. The panel section 20, with the recessed section 23 inserted into the hole section 31a of the side inner panel 3, is fixed with clips or the like by aligning the fixing holes 31b of the side inner panel 3 with the mounting holes 26 of the panel section 20.
なお、本実施形態では、サイドインナパネル3のパネル固定部31として、サイドインナパネル3を貫通する底無しの穴部31aが形成されている一例を示したが、これに以外にも、例えば図6に示すように、パネル部20の窪み部23を挿入可能な有底の穴部31cをサイドインナパネル3に設けるようにしてもよい。有底の穴部31cの場合、パネル部20のリブ50を収容可能な空間が確保されるように穴部31cの深さが設定されている。 In this embodiment, an example is shown in which a bottomless hole 31a penetrating the side inner panel 3 is formed as the panel fixing portion 31 of the side inner panel 3, but in addition to this, a bottomed hole 31c into which the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20 can be inserted may be provided in the side inner panel 3, as shown in FIG. 6, for example. In the case of a bottomed hole 31c, the depth of the hole 31c is set so as to ensure a space capable of accommodating the rib 50 of the panel portion 20.
次に、本実施形態に係る車両用内装部材構造の作用について説明する。
上記のような構造を有する内装部材1では、フック部10およびパネル部20が一体成形されているので、上述した従来構造のようにトリム部材とは別体のロープフックを車室内側に露出するためにトリム部材に切欠部を設ける必要がない。つまり、本実施形態による内装部材1においては、荷物保持部材と係合可能なフック部10がパネル部20の支持面21に支持された状態で一体成形されており、フック部10が車室内側に常時露出された状態となる。したがって、内装部材1の車室外側に配置されている部材(サイドインナパネル3の下部やサイドドアのスライドレール、シートベルト装置のリトラクタ部など)が車室内側から見えてしまうことがなく、車室内の美観の低下を抑制することができる。また、内装部材1の車室外側に伝搬されたロードノイズや騒音の車室内への漏れを抑制することができる。さらに、フック部10およびパネル部20の一体成形により生産効率の向上を図ることも可能になる。
Next, the operation of the vehicle interior member structure according to this embodiment will be described.
In the interior member 1 having the above-mentioned structure, the hook portion 10 and the panel portion 20 are integrally molded, so that it is not necessary to provide a cutout portion in the trim member to expose the rope hook separate from the trim member to the interior side of the vehicle as in the conventional structure described above. That is, in the interior member 1 according to the present embodiment, the hook portion 10 that can be engaged with the luggage holding member is integrally molded in a state supported by the support surface 21 of the panel portion 20, so that the hook portion 10 is always exposed to the interior side of the vehicle. Therefore, the members arranged on the exterior side of the interior member 1 (such as the lower portion of the side inner panel 3, the slide rail of the side door, and the retractor portion of the seat belt device) are not visible from the interior side of the vehicle, so that the deterioration of the aesthetic appearance of the vehicle interior can be suppressed. In addition, the leakage of road noise and other noises propagated to the exterior side of the interior member 1 into the vehicle interior can be suppressed. Furthermore, the integral molding of the hook portion 10 and the panel portion 20 can improve production efficiency.
フック部10およびパネル部20が一体成形された内装部材1では、フック部10とパネル部20との接続剛性を高めることが重要になる。本実施形態では、パネル部20のパネル面22に車室外側へ窪んだ窪み部23が形成されており、フック部10を車室内側に支持する支持面21が、窪み部23の底面24に設けられている。このような内装部材1において、フック部10の係合部11に係合された荷物保持部材が車室内側に引っ張られたときに係合部11に作用する荷重(以下、「引っ張り荷重」とする)は、一対の支持部12を介してパネル部20の支持面21に伝えられる。 In an interior member 1 in which the hook portion 10 and the panel portion 20 are integrally molded, it is important to increase the connection rigidity between the hook portion 10 and the panel portion 20. In this embodiment, a recessed portion 23 recessed toward the outside of the vehicle compartment is formed in the panel surface 22 of the panel portion 20, and a support surface 21 that supports the hook portion 10 inside the vehicle compartment is provided on the bottom surface 24 of the recessed portion 23. In such an interior member 1, when a luggage holding member engaged with the engaging portion 11 of the hook portion 10 is pulled toward the inside of the vehicle compartment, a load acting on the engaging portion 11 (hereinafter referred to as a "tensile load") is transmitted to the supporting surface 21 of the panel portion 20 via a pair of supporting portions 12.
このとき、パネル部20の窪み部23の中にフック部10が設けられていることにより、支持面21に伝えられた引っ張り荷重の一部が窪み部23の周壁部25で受けられるようになる。これにより、フック部10とパネル部20との接続剛性を向上させることができ、引っ張り荷重によるフック部10の車室内側への飛び出しを防止することが可能になる。また、窪み部23を設けたことによってパネル部20の振動面(パネル面22)が区画されるので、パネル部20の振動(特に面振動)を抑制することができる。さらに、窪み部23の窪み量に応じて、フック部10の少なくとも一部がパネル部20のパネル面22よりも車室外側に配置されるようになるため、フック部10の車室内への出っ張りを抑制することが可能であり、車室内に配置される積荷などの他の部材とフック部10との干渉を低減することができる。特に、フック部10を使用していないとき、つまり、フック部10に荷物保持部材を係合させないときには、パネル部20に他の部材を隣接配置し易くなり、他の部材を効率的に配置することができる。 At this time, since the hook portion 10 is provided in the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20, a part of the tensile load transmitted to the support surface 21 is received by the peripheral wall portion 25 of the recessed portion 23. This improves the connection rigidity between the hook portion 10 and the panel portion 20, and makes it possible to prevent the hook portion 10 from jumping out toward the inside of the vehicle cabin due to the tensile load. In addition, since the vibration surface (panel surface 22) of the panel portion 20 is partitioned by providing the recessed portion 23, vibration of the panel portion 20 (particularly surface vibration) can be suppressed. Furthermore, since at least a part of the hook portion 10 is disposed outside the vehicle cabin relative to the panel surface 22 of the panel portion 20 according to the recess amount of the recessed portion 23, it is possible to suppress the protrusion of the hook portion 10 into the vehicle cabin, and interference between the hook portion 10 and other members, such as cargo, disposed in the vehicle cabin can be reduced. In particular, when the hook portion 10 is not in use, i.e., when the luggage holding member is not engaged with the hook portion 10, it becomes easier to place other members adjacent to the panel portion 20, allowing the other members to be positioned efficiently.
また、本実施形態による内装部材1では、窪み部23の周壁部25に内側傾斜部25aが設けられている。この内側傾斜部25aによって、窪み部23の周壁部25で受けた引っ張り荷重が周壁部25とパネル面22との接続点に局所的に集中し、該接続点を起点に周壁部25がパネル面22の側に変形してしまうことが抑えられている。これにより、フック部10の車室内側への飛び出しを効果的に防止することができる。さらに、本実施形態では、支持面に平行な方向から見て、内側傾斜部25aの車室外側の端部とフック部10の車室内側の端部とが重なる位置に設けられている。これにより、フック部10の全体がパネル部20のパネル面22よりも車室外側に配置されるようになる。したがって、フック部10の車室内への出っ張りを無くすことが可能になり、車室内に配置される積荷などの他の部材とフック部10との干渉を防止することができる。特に、フック部10を使用していないとき、つまり、フック部10に荷物保持部材を係合させないときには、パネル部20に他の部材を隣接配置することが可能になり、他の部材をより効率的に配置することができる。 In addition, in the interior member 1 according to this embodiment, the peripheral wall 25 of the recess 23 is provided with an inner inclined portion 25a. This inner inclined portion 25a prevents the tensile load received by the peripheral wall 25 of the recess 23 from concentrating locally at the connection point between the peripheral wall 25 and the panel surface 22, and from deforming the peripheral wall 25 toward the panel surface 22 starting from the connection point. This effectively prevents the hook portion 10 from protruding toward the inside of the vehicle cabin. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inner inclined portion 25a is provided at a position where the end of the inner inclined portion 25a on the outside of the vehicle cabin and the end of the hook portion 10 on the inside of the vehicle cabin overlap when viewed from a direction parallel to the support surface. This causes the entire hook portion 10 to be positioned outside the vehicle cabin relative to the panel surface 22 of the panel portion 20. This makes it possible to eliminate the protrusion of the hook portion 10 into the vehicle cabin, and prevents interference between the hook portion 10 and other members, such as cargo, placed in the vehicle cabin. In particular, when the hook portion 10 is not in use, i.e., when the luggage holding member is not engaged with the hook portion 10, it becomes possible to place other members adjacent to the panel portion 20, allowing the other members to be positioned more efficiently.
また、本実施形態による内装部材1では、サイドインナパネル3(車体骨格部材)のパネル固定部31に形成された穴部31aに、パネル部20の窪み部23が挿入されて固定されている。これにより、窪み部23の周壁部25で受けた引っ張り荷重がパネル面22に伝えられたとき、当該荷重の一部がサイドインナパネル3の穴部31a周辺で受け止められるようになるので、フック部10の車室内側への飛び出しをより効果的に防止することができる。さらに、サイドインナパネル3の穴部31aには、リブ50を収容可能な空間Sが形成されている。このため、パネル部20の窪み部23の車室外側にリブ50が設けられていても、支持面21の位置を車室外側に配置することができる。窪み部23にリブ50を設けることによって、引っ張り荷重がフック部10に作用したときに、フック部10の各支持部12と支持面21との接続領域に応力が集中し難くなる。したがって、引っ張り荷重による上記接続領域の周辺の変形をリブ50によって抑えつつ、フック部10の車室内への出っ張りを抑制または無くすことができる。 In addition, in the interior member 1 according to this embodiment, the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20 is inserted and fixed in the hole portion 31a formed in the panel fixing portion 31 of the side inner panel 3 (body frame member). As a result, when the tensile load received by the peripheral wall portion 25 of the recessed portion 23 is transmitted to the panel surface 22, a part of the load is received around the hole portion 31a of the side inner panel 3, so that the hook portion 10 can be more effectively prevented from jumping out toward the inside of the vehicle cabin. Furthermore, the hole portion 31a of the side inner panel 3 has a space S that can accommodate the rib 50. Therefore, even if the rib 50 is provided on the outside of the vehicle cabin of the recessed portion 23 of the panel portion 20, the position of the support surface 21 can be arranged on the outside of the vehicle cabin. By providing the rib 50 in the recessed portion 23, when a tensile load acts on the hook portion 10, stress is less likely to concentrate in the connection area between each support portion 12 of the hook portion 10 and the support surface 21. Therefore, the rib 50 suppresses deformation around the connection area caused by tensile load, while suppressing or eliminating protrusion of the hook portion 10 into the vehicle interior.
また、本実施形態による内装部材1では、フック部10の係合部11が一対の支持部12により支持面21に支持され、各支持部12の側壁(外壁部12a)が、車室内側から見て、車室外側に向かうに従い支持面21に沿う方向へ拡大するように形成されている。このような側壁の形状によって各支持部12と支持面21との接続面積が増えるので、係合部11から各支持部12に作用する引っ張り荷重を支持面21に分散させ易くなる。特に、車室内側から見た支持部12の輪郭形状が半円状または半楕円状であり、その輪郭形状の曲線部分に対応する外壁部12aが車室外側に向かうに従い支持面21に沿う方向へ拡径するように形成されていれば、支持部12の外壁部12a、並びに外壁部12aおよび支持面21の接続面に、局所的な応力集中が発生するのを避けることができる。したがって、本実施形態の内装部材1によれば、引っ張り荷重により支持部12または支持面21が車室内側に向かって変形し難い構造を実現することができる。 In addition, in the interior member 1 according to this embodiment, the engaging portion 11 of the hook portion 10 is supported on the supporting surface 21 by a pair of supporting portions 12, and the side walls (outer wall portions 12a) of each supporting portion 12 are formed so as to expand in a direction along the supporting surface 21 as they move toward the outside of the vehicle compartment when viewed from inside the vehicle compartment. This shape of the side walls increases the connection area between each supporting portion 12 and the supporting surface 21, making it easier to distribute the tensile load acting on each supporting portion 12 from the engaging portion 11 to the supporting surface 21. In particular, if the contour shape of the supporting portion 12 as viewed from inside the vehicle compartment is semicircular or semielliptical, and the outer wall portion 12a corresponding to the curved portion of the contour shape is formed so as to expand in diameter in a direction along the supporting surface 21 as it moves toward the outside of the vehicle compartment, it is possible to avoid local stress concentration on the outer wall portion 12a of the supporting portion 12 and the connection surface between the outer wall portion 12a and the supporting surface 21. Therefore, the interior member 1 of this embodiment can achieve a structure in which the support portion 12 or the support surface 21 is less likely to deform toward the inside of the vehicle compartment due to a tensile load.
また、本実施形態による内装部材1では、窪み部23の周壁部25に外側傾斜部25bが設けられている。この外側傾斜部25bによって、フック部10の各支持部12から支持面21に伝えられた引っ張り荷重が、支持面21と周壁部25との接続点に局所的に集中し難くなっている。さらに、支持部12の側壁(外壁部12a)における支持面21に沿う方向への拡大量(拡径量)が、支持面21に平行な方向から見て、外側傾斜部25bと直線部25cとの境界よりも車室外側に位置する裾部分12cで増加している。これにより、フック部10の係合部11から各支持部12に伝えられた引っ張り荷重が、各支持部12と支持面21との接続点に局所的に集中し難くなっている。したがって、引っ張り荷重により上記各接続点を起点にして支持面21または各支持部12が変形してしまうことが抑えられ、フック部10の車室内側への飛び出しを確実に防止することができる。 In addition, in the interior member 1 according to this embodiment, an outer inclined portion 25b is provided on the peripheral wall portion 25 of the recessed portion 23. This outer inclined portion 25b makes it difficult for the tensile load transmitted from each support portion 12 of the hook portion 10 to the support surface 21 to concentrate locally at the connection point between the support surface 21 and the peripheral wall portion 25. Furthermore, the expansion amount (diameter expansion amount) in the direction along the support surface 21 in the side wall (outer wall portion 12a) of the support portion 12 is increased at the bottom portion 12c located outside the vehicle cabin from the boundary between the outer inclined portion 25b and the straight portion 25c when viewed from a direction parallel to the support surface 21. As a result, the tensile load transmitted from the engagement portion 11 of the hook portion 10 to each support portion 12 is difficult to concentrate locally at the connection point between each support portion 12 and the support surface 21. This prevents the support surface 21 or each support portion 12 from deforming due to the tensile load, starting from each of the connection points, and reliably prevents the hook portion 10 from jumping out toward the inside of the vehicle cabin.
以上、本発明の実施形態について述べたが、本発明は既述の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想に基づいて各種の変形及び変更が可能である。例えば、既述の実施形態では、内装部材1が、車室の後部における車幅方向の側部に位置する内壁面2の下部に設けられている一例を示したが、内装部材1の配置はこれに限らず、車室内の任意の位置にある内壁面に内装部材1を設けることが可能である。具体例を挙げておくと、車室前部のダッシュパネル、車両側部のサイドドアパネル、車両後部のバックドアパネル、車室上部のルーフパネル、座席(シートバックの側部パネルや背面パネル)、または車室下部のフロアパネルなどの車室内側を臨む面に内装部材1(フック部10およびパネル部20)を設けても構わない。 Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and changes are possible based on the technical concept of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, an example was shown in which the interior member 1 is provided on the lower part of the inner wall surface 2 located on the side in the vehicle width direction at the rear of the vehicle compartment, but the arrangement of the interior member 1 is not limited to this, and the interior member 1 can be provided on an inner wall surface located at any position within the vehicle compartment. To give specific examples, the interior member 1 (hook portion 10 and panel portion 20) may be provided on a surface facing the inside of the vehicle compartment, such as a dash panel at the front of the vehicle compartment, a side door panel at the side of the vehicle, a back door panel at the rear of the vehicle, a roof panel at the top of the vehicle compartment, a seat (side panel or back panel of the seat back), or a floor panel at the bottom of the vehicle compartment.
図7は、座席にフック部10およびパネル部20を設けた変形例の概略構造を示す後面図である。この変形例では、座席60のシートバック61における少なくとも一部が樹脂で形成されている背面部として、既述の実施形態と同様なパネル部20が適用されている。変形例のパネル部20には、2つの窪み部23が左右に間隔を空けて形成されており、各窪み部23の中にフック部10がそれぞれ設けられている。シートバック61は、座部62に対して回動軸63を中心に回動可能に構成されている。なお、図7の変形例において、既述の実施形態でいう車室外側の面は、シートバック61の内側の面(または前方側の面)に相当する。 Figure 7 is a rear view showing the schematic structure of a modified example in which a hook portion 10 and a panel portion 20 are provided on a seat. In this modified example, a panel portion 20 similar to that of the previously described embodiment is used as the back portion of the seat back 61 of the seat 60, at least a portion of which is made of resin. In the modified panel portion 20, two recesses 23 are formed at a distance from each other on the left and right, and a hook portion 10 is provided in each recess 23. The seat back 61 is configured to be rotatable about a rotation axis 63 relative to the seat portion 62. In the modified example of Figure 7, the surface facing the outside of the vehicle compartment in the previously described embodiment corresponds to the inner surface (or the front surface) of the seat back 61.
このような変形例において、各フック部10に対応する挿通部は、各々の挿通方向が重なるように配置されているので、2つのフック部10のそれぞれにロープ等の荷物保持部材を係合させることができる。このため、荷物を荷物保持部材で保持する際に、2つのフック部10により荷物保持部材を確実に支持することができ、車室内に荷物を好適に保持することが可能である。 In this modified example, the insertion portions corresponding to the hook portions 10 are arranged so that their insertion directions overlap, so that a luggage holding member such as a rope can be engaged with each of the two hook portions 10. Therefore, when luggage is held by the luggage holding member, the luggage holding member can be reliably supported by the two hook portions 10, making it possible to hold luggage appropriately inside the vehicle cabin.
上記変形例のように座席60にフック部10およびパネル部20を設ける場合、シートバック61を前方に回動可能な後部座席の背面部にフック部10およびパネル部20を設けるようにするのが好ましい。これにより、シートバック61を起立させた位置と、該シートバック61を前方に倒した位置とで、フック部10の配置を調整することができる。つまり、後部座席のシートバック61を回動軸63中心に前方へ倒して位置決めすることができるので、該シートバック61の位置に応じてフック部10の配置を変更可能になる。これにより、荷物保持部材による荷物の保持方法の自由度を高めることができる。 When providing the hook portion 10 and the panel portion 20 on the seat 60 as in the above modified example, it is preferable to provide the hook portion 10 and the panel portion 20 on the back of the rear seat, which allows the seat back 61 to be rotated forward. This allows the position of the hook portion 10 to be adjusted between the position in which the seat back 61 is upright and the position in which the seat back 61 is tilted forward. In other words, the rear seat seat back 61 can be positioned by tilting it forward around the rotation axis 63, so the position of the hook portion 10 can be changed depending on the position of the seat back 61. This allows for greater freedom in the method of holding luggage by the luggage holding member.
また、既述の実施形態では、係合部11の長手方向の両端部が一対の支持部12によって支持されている一例を示したが、係合部の形状等に応じて1つまたは3つ以上の支持部により係合部を支持するようにしてもよい。 In addition, in the embodiment described above, an example was shown in which both longitudinal ends of the engagement portion 11 were supported by a pair of support portions 12, but the engagement portion may be supported by one or three or more support portions depending on the shape of the engagement portion, etc.
1…内装部材
2…内壁面
3…サイドインナパネル
4…クォータピラー
5…リヤドア開口部
6…サイドアウタパネル
10…フック部
11…係合部
12…支持部
12a…外壁部
12b…内壁部
12c…裾部分
13…挿通部
14…補強部
20…パネル部
21…支持面
22…パネル面
23…窪み部
24…底面
25…周壁部
25a…内側傾斜部
25b…外側傾斜部
25c…直線部
26…取付孔
31…パネル固定部
31a,31c…穴部
31b…固定孔
32…有孔パネル部
50…リブ
60…座席
61…シートバック
62…座部
63…回動軸
S…リブの収容空間
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1...Interior member 2...Inner wall surface 3...Side inner panel 4...Quarter pillar 5...Rear door opening 6...Side outer panel 10...Hook portion 11...Engagement portion 12...Support portion 12a...Outer wall portion 12b...Inner wall portion 12c...Bottom portion 13...Insertion portion 14...Reinforcement portion 20...Panel portion 21...Support surface 22...Panel surface 23...Recessed portion 24...Bottom surface 25...Peripheral wall portion 25a...Inner inclined portion 25b...Outer inclined portion 25c...Straight portion 26...Mounting hole 31...Panel fixing portion 31a, 31c...Hole portion 31b...Fixing hole 32...Perforated panel portion 50...Rib 60...Seat 61...Seat back 62...Seat portion 63...Pivot shaft S...Storage space for rib
Claims (6)
荷物を車室内に保持するための荷物保持部材と係合可能なフック部と、
前記フック部を車室内側に支持する支持面を有し、車室内側を臨む内壁面の少なくとも一部を形成するパネル部と、を備え、
前記フック部および前記パネル部が一体成形されており、
前記パネル部は、車室内側のパネル面に車室外側へ窪んだ窪み部を有し、
前記支持面は、前記窪み部の底面に設けられており、
前記窪み部は、前記支持面の周縁部から車室内側に延びて前記パネル面に接続する周壁部を有し、
前記周壁部は、前記パネル面から車室外側に向かうに従い前記フック部に近づくように傾斜して延びる内側傾斜部を有し、
前記フック部の車室内側の端部は、前記支持面に平行な方向から見て、前記内側傾斜部の車室外側の端部と重なる位置に設けられている、
ことを特徴とする車両用内装部材構造。 In a resin-molded vehicle interior member structure,
a hook portion engageable with a luggage holding member for holding luggage within a vehicle interior;
a panel portion having a support surface that supports the hook portion on the vehicle interior side and that forms at least a part of an inner wall surface facing the vehicle interior side,
The hook portion and the panel portion are integrally formed,
The panel portion has a recessed portion recessed toward the outside of the vehicle compartment on a panel surface on the inside of the vehicle compartment,
The support surface is provided on a bottom surface of the recessed portion ,
the recessed portion has a peripheral wall portion extending from a peripheral edge portion of the support surface toward the interior of the vehicle cabin and connected to the panel surface,
the peripheral wall portion has an inner inclined portion that inclines and extends from the panel surface toward the outside of the vehicle compartment so as to approach the hook portion,
an end portion of the hook portion on the vehicle interior side is provided at a position overlapping an end portion of the inner inclined portion on the vehicle exterior side when viewed in a direction parallel to the support surface;
A vehicle interior member structure comprising:
荷物を車室内に保持するための荷物保持部材と係合可能なフック部と、
前記フック部を車室内側に支持する支持面を有し、車室内側を臨む内壁面の少なくとも一部を形成するパネル部と、を備え、
前記フック部および前記パネル部が一体成形されており、
前記パネル部は、車室内側のパネル面に車室外側へ窪んだ窪み部を有し、車体骨格部材に設けられたパネル固定部に固定されており、
前記支持面は、前記窪み部の底面に設けられており、
前記パネル固定部には、前記窪み部を挿入可能な穴部が形成されている、
ことを特徴とする車両用内装部材構造。 In a resin-molded vehicle interior member structure,
a hook portion engageable with a luggage holding member for holding luggage within a vehicle interior;
a panel portion having a support surface that supports the hook portion on the vehicle interior side and that forms at least a part of an inner wall surface facing the vehicle interior side,
The hook portion and the panel portion are integrally formed,
The panel portion has a recessed portion recessed toward the outside of the vehicle compartment on a panel surface on the vehicle interior side, and is fixed to a panel fixing portion provided on a vehicle body frame member,
The support surface is provided on a bottom surface of the recessed portion ,
The panel fixing portion has a hole into which the recessed portion can be inserted.
A vehicle interior member structure comprising:
前記穴部には、前記窪み部が挿入された状態で前記リブを収容可能な空間が形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両用内装部材構造。 the recessed portion has a rib extending from a position adjacent to the hook portion across the support surface toward the outside of the vehicle compartment,
A space capable of accommodating the rib with the recessed portion inserted therein is formed in the hole.
3. The vehicle interior member structure according to claim 2 .
荷物を車室内に保持するための荷物保持部材と係合可能なフック部と、
前記フック部を車室内側に支持する支持面を有し、車室内側を臨む内壁面の少なくとも一部を形成するパネル部と、を備え、
前記フック部および前記パネル部が一体成形されており、
前記フック部は、前記支持面に対して車室内側に間隔を空けて配置される係合部と、該係合部から車室外側に延びて前記支持面に接続する柱状または筒状の複数の支持部と、を有し、
前記複数の支持部それぞれの側壁は、車室内側から見て、車室外側に向かうに従い前記支持面に沿う方向へ拡大するように形成されている、
ことを特徴とする車両用内装部材構造。 In a resin-molded vehicle interior member structure,
a hook portion engageable with a luggage holding member for holding luggage within a vehicle interior;
a panel portion having a support surface that supports the hook portion on the vehicle interior side and that forms at least a part of an inner wall surface facing the vehicle interior side,
The hook portion and the panel portion are integrally formed,
the hook portion has an engagement portion that is arranged on the vehicle interior side with a gap between it and the support surface, and a plurality of columnar or tubular support portions that extend from the engagement portion to the vehicle exterior side and are connected to the support surface,
A side wall of each of the plurality of support portions is formed so as to expand in a direction along the support surface as it moves toward the exterior of the vehicle compartment when viewed from the interior of the vehicle compartment.
A vehicle interior member structure comprising:
前記支持面は、前記窪み部の底面に設けられており、
前記窪み部は、前記支持面の周縁部から車室内側に延びて前記パネル面に接続する周壁部を有し、
前記周壁部は、前記支持面の周縁部から、車室内側に向かうに従い前記フック部から離れるように傾斜して延びる外側傾斜部と、該外側傾斜部の車室内側の端部から車室内側に直線状に延びる直線部と、を有し、
前記複数の支持部それぞれの側壁における前記支持面に沿う方向への拡大量は、前記支持面に平行な方向から見て、前記外側傾斜部と前記直線部との境界よりも車室外側に位置する裾部分で増加している、
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の車両用内装部材構造。 The panel portion has a recessed portion recessed toward the outside of the vehicle compartment on a panel surface on the inside of the vehicle compartment,
The support surface is provided on a bottom surface of the recessed portion,
the recessed portion has a peripheral wall portion extending from a peripheral edge portion of the support surface toward the interior of the vehicle cabin and connected to the panel surface,
the peripheral wall portion has an outer inclined portion that extends from a peripheral edge portion of the support surface at an inclination so as to move away from the hook portion toward the inside of the vehicle compartment, and a straight portion that extends linearly from an end portion of the outer inclined portion on the inside of the vehicle compartment toward the inside of the vehicle compartment,
an amount of expansion of each of the side walls of the plurality of support portions in a direction along the support surface increases at a bottom portion located on the outer side of the vehicle cabin relative to a boundary between the outer inclined portion and the straight portion when viewed in a direction parallel to the support surface;
5. The vehicle interior member structure according to claim 4 .
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000512946A (en) | 1996-06-18 | 2000-10-03 | ユーティー オートモーティブ ディアボーン,インコーポレイテッド. | Car accessory hook in recess |
| JP2002114104A (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-16 | Kasai Kogyo Co Ltd | Storage tray structure for automobile |
| JP2013115950A (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-10 | Toyota Motor East Japan Inc | Cable fixation structure |
| JP2019026130A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Cargo holding structure for vehicles |
| US20190315283A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Integral foldable hook arrangement |
-
2021
- 2021-03-02 JP JP2021032776A patent/JP7620876B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000512946A (en) | 1996-06-18 | 2000-10-03 | ユーティー オートモーティブ ディアボーン,インコーポレイテッド. | Car accessory hook in recess |
| JP2002114104A (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-16 | Kasai Kogyo Co Ltd | Storage tray structure for automobile |
| JP2013115950A (en) | 2011-11-29 | 2013-06-10 | Toyota Motor East Japan Inc | Cable fixation structure |
| JP2019026130A (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-21 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Cargo holding structure for vehicles |
| US20190315283A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Integral foldable hook arrangement |
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| JP2022133855A (en) | 2022-09-14 |
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