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JP7623133B2 - Clipping device for writing implement - Google Patents
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JP7623133B2 - Clipping device for writing implement - Google Patents

Clipping device for writing implement Download PDF

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JP7623133B2
JP7623133B2 JP2020207427A JP2020207427A JP7623133B2 JP 7623133 B2 JP7623133 B2 JP 7623133B2 JP 2020207427 A JP2020207427 A JP 2020207427A JP 2020207427 A JP2020207427 A JP 2020207427A JP 7623133 B2 JP7623133 B2 JP 7623133B2
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clip
barrel
writing implement
shaped
clip device
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JP2022094501A (en
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康孝 上原
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Pilot Corp
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Pilot Corp
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Description

本発明は、軸筒に対してクリップを引き出しおよび引き込み可能な筆記具のクリップ装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a clip device for a writing instrument that allows the clip to be pulled out and retracted from the barrel.

筆記具の使用時に軸筒に没入して筆記具の使用の邪魔にならないようにしたり、軸筒から突出して衣服のポケット等に掛け止めることができるようにした筆記具のクリップが知られている。具体的には、例えば基部が後軸内に後軸径方向に移動可能に導入されて出没可能となったクリップと、このクリップに没入方向のバネ力を付与する屈曲した板状のバネとを設け、カム作用によってクリップを突出させたり、バネ力によってクリップを没入させたりする技術が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。 There is known a clip for a writing instrument that can be retracted into the barrel when the writing instrument is in use so as not to interfere with the use of the writing instrument, or that can be protruded from the barrel and hung in a clothing pocket or the like. Specifically, for example, there is known a technology in which a clip is provided with a base portion that is movably introduced into the rear barrel in the radial direction of the rear barrel so that it can protrude and retract, and a bent plate-shaped spring that applies a spring force to the clip in the retracting direction, and the clip is protruded by a cam action or retracted by the spring force (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

実公平5-3356号公報Publication No. 5-3356

しかしながら、上記のように屈曲した板状のバネやカムによってクリップを没入、突出させる構成では、バネやカムの設置スペースが必要となり、筆記具の全長が長くなったり太くなったりしがちである。 However, in the above configuration where the clip is retracted and extended using a bent plate-shaped spring or cam, space is required to install the spring or cam, which tends to make the overall length of the writing instrument longer and thicker.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡潔な構成でクリップを引き込み、引き出し可能にすることを目的としている。 The present invention was made in consideration of the above points, and aims to make it possible to retract and pull out clips with a simple configuration.

上記の目的を達成するために、
本発明は、
筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
軸筒と、
上記軸筒の外周部側に配置されるクリップ外側部材、上記軸筒の内周部側に配置されるクリップ内側部材、および上記クリップ外側部材とクリップ内側部材とを連結する外内部材連結部を有するクリップと、
上記軸筒の内周部と上記クリップ内側部材との間に設けられる塊状の弾性部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above objectives,
The present invention relates to
A clip device for a writing instrument, comprising:
A shaft cylinder,
a clip having an outer clip member disposed on an outer periphery side of the barrel, an inner clip member disposed on an inner periphery side of the barrel, and an outer-inner member connecting portion connecting the outer clip member and the inner clip member;
a lump-shaped elastic member provided between an inner peripheral portion of the shaft cylinder and the clip inner member;
The present invention is characterized by comprising:

これにより、塊状などの弾性体の付勢力によってクリップが引き込まれるので、簡潔な構成でクリップを引き込み、引き出し可能にできる。 As a result, the clip is retracted by the biasing force of an elastic body such as a lump, making it possible to retract and pull out the clip with a simple configuration.

本発明では、簡潔な構成でクリップを引き込み、引き出し可能にすることが容易にできる。 The present invention makes it easy to retract and pull out clips with a simple configuration.

筆記具の頭部側付近の構成を示す部分断面分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the writing instrument near the head side. クリップの引き込み状態を示す縦断面側面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a retracted state of the clip. クリップの突出状体を示す縦断面側面図である。FIG. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a protruding body of the clip. 図2のIV-IV線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 図2のV-V線断面図である。3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 2. 図2のVI-VI線断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 2.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 The following describes in detail an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

筆記具100は、頭部側(筆記先端部と反対側)の構造の例を図1~図6に示すように、軸筒110と、クリップ120と、弾性部材130と、頭冠140とを備えている。なお、筆記具100は、さらに軸筒110の内部に収容される筆記体等を備えているが、便宜上説明を省略する。 As shown in Figs. 1 to 6, the writing instrument 100 includes a barrel 110, a clip 120, an elastic member 130, and a crown 140. The writing instrument 100 also includes a writing body and other components housed inside the barrel 110, but for the sake of simplicity, a description of these components will be omitted.

上記軸筒110は、四角柱状の軸筒張出部112を有し、上記軸筒張出部112の筆記具頭部側にはクリップ120が嵌まり込む切欠部113が形成されている。また、軸筒張出部112の所定の位置には、後述するクリップ120の凸部126が嵌まり込むクリップ凸部受孔114が形成されている。軸筒110の頭部側の頂部には、頭冠140が嵌合する軸筒頂部115が設けられている。上記軸筒頂部115は、横断面形状において円周の一部が除去された形状を有し、除去された部分の上端面は、軸筒本体部111の筆記具先端側に延びてクリップ受段部116が形成されている。 The barrel 110 has a rectangular cylinder-shaped barrel extension 112, and a notch 113 into which the clip 120 fits is formed on the writing implement head side of the barrel extension 112. A clip protrusion receiving hole 114 into which the protrusion 126 of the clip 120 described below fits is also formed at a predetermined position of the barrel extension 112. The barrel top 115 into which the crown 140 fits is provided at the top of the barrel 110 on the head side. The barrel top 115 has a cross-sectional shape in which part of the circumference has been removed, and the upper end surface of the removed part extends toward the writing implement tip side of the barrel body 111 to form a clip receiving step 116.

クリップ120は、上記軸筒110の外周部側に配置されるクリップ外側部材121と、内周部側に配置されるクリップ内側部材122と、上記クリップ外側部材121とクリップ内側部材122とを連結する外内部材連結部123とを有している。上記クリップ内側部材122は、詳しくは、クリップの幅方向両側の縁部位置に沿った1対の棒状部材122aによって構成されている。各棒状部材122aの一端側は、外内部材連結部123に接続されるとともに、他端側どうしは、内側部材連結部124によって連結されている(図4、図5)。また、上記クリップ外側部材121または外内部材連結部123は、クリップ外側部材121からクリップ内側部材122側に向けて幅方向寸法が小さく設定された凹部125が形成されている(図6)。さらに、クリップ外側部材121における先端部付近の内面側には凸部126が形成され、軸筒110の表面側における上記凸部126に対応する位置に前記クリップ凸部受孔114が形成されていることにより、衣服のポケット等を挟み込んだときに筆記具100が固定されやすいようになっている。なお、上記のようなクリップ凸部受孔114に代えて凹部が形成されたりしてもよいし、必ずしも軸筒110のクリップ凸部受孔114やクリップ120の凸部126は設けられなくてもよい。 The clip 120 has a clip outer member 121 arranged on the outer periphery side of the shaft tube 110, a clip inner member 122 arranged on the inner periphery side, and an outer-inner member connecting portion 123 that connects the clip outer member 121 and the clip inner member 122. The clip inner member 122 is specifically composed of a pair of rod-shaped members 122a along the edge positions on both sides of the width direction of the clip. One end side of each rod-shaped member 122a is connected to the outer-inner member connecting portion 123, and the other ends are connected to each other by the inner member connecting portion 124 (Figures 4 and 5). In addition, the clip outer member 121 or the outer-inner member connecting portion 123 has a recess 125 formed therein whose width dimension is set smaller from the clip outer member 121 toward the clip inner member 122 side (Figure 6). Furthermore, a convex portion 126 is formed on the inner surface of the clip outer member 121 near the tip, and the clip convex portion receiving hole 114 is formed on the surface of the barrel 110 at a position corresponding to the convex portion 126, making it easier to fix the writing instrument 100 when it is clamped in a clothing pocket or the like. Note that a concave portion may be formed instead of the clip convex portion receiving hole 114 as described above, and the clip convex portion receiving hole 114 of the barrel 110 and the convex portion 126 of the clip 120 do not necessarily have to be provided.

上記クリップ120は、軸筒110の頭部側から差し込まれ、外内部材連結部123が軸筒110の切欠部113に嵌まり込んだ状態で、軸筒頂部115に頭冠140(クリップ固定部材)が嵌装されている(図2)。これにより、クリップ外側部材121が軸筒110に密着した状態と離間、引き出した状態とに移動可能な状態で、クリップ120が軸筒110の頭部側に抜け出さないようになっている(図2、図3)。 The clip 120 is inserted from the head side of the barrel 110, and with the outer and inner member connecting portion 123 fitted into the notch 113 of the barrel 110, a crown 140 (clip fixing member) is fitted to the barrel top 115 (Fig. 2). This prevents the clip 120 from slipping out of the head side of the barrel 110 while the clip outer member 121 can move between a state in which it is in close contact with the barrel 110 and a state in which it is separated and pulled out (Figs. 2 and 3).

上記軸筒110の内周部と上記クリップ120のクリップ内側部材122との間には、塊状の弾性部材130が設けられ、クリップ120がクリップ外側部材121が軸筒110に密着する方向に付勢されるようになっている(図5)。上記塊状の弾性部材130は、圧縮応力による圧縮ひずみが生じて付勢力を生じる弾性体を用いて構成される弾性部材、すなわち、コイルばねや板ばねなどのようにねじりや曲げなどの構造的変形によらない伸縮可能な部材である。そのような部材は、典型的には中実な素材から成ると考えられるが、例えば微細な気泡等はあっても全体として中実な素材と考えられる素材は含まれる。弾性部材130の外形形状は、直方体状やシート状、棒状部材122aの形状に対応した細長い線材状などでもよいし、球体などが集合したものや、ゲル状のように変形可能な部材でもよい。上記のような弾性部材130としては、より具体的には、スポンジ状のものであればウレタン、EPDM(エチレンプロピレンジエンゴム)、シリコンから成るものなどが例示でき、ゴムシートであれば、ウレタン、シリコン、NBR(ニトリルゴム)、フッ素ゴムから成るものなどが例示できる。その他、エラストマーで形成されたシートやフェルトなども適用することができる。 A lump-shaped elastic member 130 is provided between the inner periphery of the shaft tube 110 and the clip inner member 122 of the clip 120, so that the clip 120 is biased in the direction in which the clip outer member 121 adheres to the shaft tube 110 (FIG. 5). The lump-shaped elastic member 130 is an elastic member formed using an elastic body that generates a biasing force by compressive strain caused by compressive stress, that is, a member that can expand and contract without structural deformation such as twisting or bending, such as a coil spring or a leaf spring. Such members are typically considered to be made of solid materials, but also include materials that are considered to be solid as a whole even if they contain fine bubbles, for example. The external shape of the elastic member 130 may be a rectangular parallelepiped, a sheet, a long and thin wire corresponding to the shape of the rod-shaped member 122a, or a deformable member such as a collection of spheres or a gel. More specifically, examples of the elastic member 130 described above include sponge-like members made of urethane, EPDM (ethylene propylene diene rubber), and silicone, while rubber sheets include those made of urethane, silicone, NBR (nitrile rubber), and fluororubber. Other examples include sheets and felt made of elastomers.

上記のように、クリップ120が軸筒110に対して引き込まれた状態と引き出した状態とに移動可能にされていることにより、例えば筆記時や保管時は邪魔にならず、衣服のポケットを挟み込むときなど、必要なときに引き出してクリップとして機能させることができる。しかも、クリップ120が引き込まれる付勢力は、上記のように塊状の弾性部材130によって生じさせることにより、簡潔、コンパクトな構成でクリップを引き込み、必要なときに引き出し可能にすることが容易にでき、筆記具100の長さや太さを低減することなどが容易にできる。しかも、上記のような弾性部材130は、軸筒110とクリップ120のクリップ内側部材122との間に挟み込むだけでよいので、組み立てを容易にすることもできる。 As described above, the clip 120 can be moved between a retracted state and a pulled-out state relative to the barrel 110, so that it does not get in the way when writing or storing, and can be pulled out to function as a clip when needed, such as when clipping it into a clothing pocket. Moreover, by generating the force that retracts the clip 120 using the lump-shaped elastic member 130 as described above, the clip can be easily retracted with a simple, compact configuration and pulled out when needed, and the length and thickness of the writing instrument 100 can be easily reduced. Moreover, the elastic member 130 as described above can be easily assembled, since it is only necessary to sandwich it between the barrel 110 and the clip inner member 122 of the clip 120.

(その他の事項)
上記の例では、クリップ内側部材122が1対の棒状部材122aによって構成されることにより、軸筒110の内部の空間(内径)を確保したり外径を小さく押さえたりすることが容易にできるが、これに限らず、内部空間の確保等が可能な範囲で、クリップ内側部材122を板状に形成するなどしてもよい。
(Other matters)
In the above example, the clip inner member 122 is composed of a pair of rod-shaped members 122a, which makes it easy to secure the internal space (inner diameter) of the shaft tube 110 and keep the outer diameter small, but this is not limited to this, and the clip inner member 122 may be formed into a plate-like shape as long as it is possible to secure the internal space, etc.

また、弾性部材130も上記棒状部材122aに対応するような細長い形状にすることによって一層コンパクト化を図ることなどもできる。また、弾性部材130の幅方向中央部の肉厚を側部よりも相対的に薄くするなどしてもよい。 The elastic member 130 can also be made more compact by making it elongated to correspond to the rod-shaped member 122a. The thickness of the widthwise center of the elastic member 130 can also be made relatively thinner than the sides.

また、上記のようにクリップ内側部材122が1対の棒状部材122aによって構成される場合、棒状部材122aの端部どうしを内側部材連結部124によって連結することにより、強度や剛性を確保することが容易にできるが、十分な強度や剛性が得られる場合には必ずしも内側部材連結部124は設けなくてもよい。 In addition, when the clip inner member 122 is composed of a pair of rod-shaped members 122a as described above, strength and rigidity can be easily ensured by connecting the ends of the rod-shaped members 122a with the inner member connecting portion 124, but if sufficient strength and rigidity can be obtained, the inner member connecting portion 124 does not necessarily have to be provided.

また、上記のように外内部材連結部123等に、凹部125が形成されることによって、クリップ120を指先や爪などで摘まんだり挟んだりして引き出すことなどが比較的容易にできるが、これに限らず、クリップ外側部材121の軸筒110側の縁部に面取りを形成したり、クリップ外側部材121や外内部材連結部123の側方に幅方向の凸部を設けたり、軸筒張出部112の側部に凹部などを設けて、クリップ120を摘まんだりすることが容易になるようにしてもよい。 As described above, by forming recesses 125 in the outer and inner member connecting portion 123, etc., it is relatively easy to pinch or clamp the clip 120 with fingertips or nails and pull it out, but it is not limited to this. It is also possible to make it easier to pinch the clip 120 by forming a chamfer on the edge of the clip outer member 121 on the shaft tube 110 side, providing widthwise protrusions on the sides of the clip outer member 121 or the outer and inner member connecting portion 123, or providing a recess on the side of the shaft tube extension portion 112.

また、上記クリップ120は、軸筒110の頭部側から差し込まれる場合、抜け出さないようにするためには、頭冠140に代えて、または頭冠140とともに、クリップ120と軸筒110との接触部に、凸部と凹部など、クリップが抜け出すのを阻止する係止部が設けられてもよい。 In addition, when the clip 120 is inserted from the head side of the barrel 110, in order to prevent it from slipping out, a locking portion that prevents the clip from slipping out, such as a convex portion and a concave portion, may be provided at the contact point between the clip 120 and the barrel 110 in place of or in addition to the crown 140.

また、頭冠140は、軸筒頂部115に嵌装されるのに限らず、螺合されるなどしてもよい。 In addition, the crown 140 does not necessarily have to be fitted to the barrel top 115, but may be screwed onto it, for example.

100 筆記具
110 軸筒
111 軸筒本体部
112 軸筒張出部
113 切欠部
114 クリップ凸部受孔
115 軸筒頂部
116 クリップ受段部
120 クリップ
121 クリップ外側部材
122 クリップ内側部材
122a 棒状部材
123 外内部材連結部
124 内側部材連結部
125 凹部
126 凸部
130 弾性部材
140 頭冠
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 100 Writing implement 110 Barrel 111 Barrel body 112 Barrel projection 113 Notch 114 Clip protrusion receiving hole 115 Barrel top 116 Clip receiving step 120 Clip 121 Clip outer member 122 Clip inner member 122a Rod-shaped member 123 Outer/inner member connecting portion 124 Inner member connecting portion 125 Recess 126 Protrusion 130 Elastic member 140 Crown

Claims (7)

筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
軸筒と、
上記軸筒の外周部側に配置されるクリップ外側部材、上記軸筒の内周部側に配置されるクリップ内側部材、および上記クリップ外側部材とクリップ内側部材とを連結する外内部材連結部を有するクリップと、
上記クリップ外側部材とクリップ内側部材との間における上記軸筒の内周部と上記クリップ内側部材との間に設けられ、上記クリップ外側部材が上記軸筒に密着する方向に付勢する塊状の弾性部材と、
を備え、
上記クリップの上記クリップ外側部材は板状の部分を有する形状に形成され、上記クリップは、上記クリップ外側部材の上記板状の部分が上記軸筒の外周部に密着した状態と離間した状態とに移動可能に設けられていることを特徴とする筆記具のクリップ装置。
A clip device for a writing instrument, comprising:
A shaft cylinder,
a clip having an outer clip member disposed on an outer periphery side of the barrel, an inner clip member disposed on an inner periphery side of the barrel, and an outer-inner member connecting portion connecting the outer clip member and the inner clip member;
a lump-shaped elastic member provided between the inner peripheral portion of the shaft tube and the clip inner member between the clip outer member and the clip inner member , the lump-shaped elastic member biasing the clip outer member in a direction in which the clip outer member comes into close contact with the shaft tube ;
Equipped with
A clip device for a writing instrument, characterized in that the clip outer member of the clip is formed into a shape having a plate-shaped portion, and the clip is arranged so that the plate-shaped portion of the clip outer member can be moved between a state in which it is in close contact with the outer periphery of the barrel and a state in which it is spaced apart.
請求項1の筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
上記クリップ内側部材は、上記外内部材連結部に一端側が接続され、クリップの幅方向両側の縁部位置に沿った1対の棒状部材と、上記軸筒の内周部に対応して湾曲した形状に形成されて上記1対の棒状部材における他端側どうしを連結する内側部材連結部とを有し、 上記1対の棒状部材の間に、軸筒の内部の空間が形成されるように構成されていることを特徴とする筆記具のクリップ装置。
2. A clip device for a writing implement according to claim 1,
The clip inner member has one end connected to the outer/inner member connecting portion and has a pair of rod-shaped members along the edge positions on both sides of the width direction of the clip, and an inner member connecting portion formed in a curved shape corresponding to the inner peripheral portion of the barrel and connecting the other ends of the pair of rod-shaped members, characterized in that a space inside the barrel is formed between the pair of rod-shaped members.
請求項1から請求項2のうち何れか1項の筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
上記クリップ外側部材または外内部材連結部は、クリップ外側部材からクリップ内側部材側に向けて幅方向寸法が小さく設定された部分を有することを特徴とする筆記具のクリップ装置。
A clip device for a writing implement according to any one of claims 1 to 2,
A clip device for a writing implement, wherein the outer clip member or the connecting portion of the outer and inner clip members has a portion whose widthwise dimension is set to be smaller from the outer clip member toward the inner clip member.
請求項1から請求項3のうち何れか1項の筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
上記クリップが軸筒の頭部側から軸筒に差し込まれ得るように構成されていることを特徴とする筆記具のクリップ装置。
A clip device for a writing implement according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A clip device for a writing implement, characterized in that the clip is configured so that it can be inserted into the barrel from the head side of the barrel.
請求項4の筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
さらに、上記軸筒における上記クリップよりも頭部側に設けられ、クリップが抜け出すのを阻止するクリップ固定部材が設けられていることを特徴とする筆記具のクリップ装置。
A clip device for a writing implement according to claim 4,
The clip device for a writing implement further comprises a clip fixing member provided on the barrel closer to the head than the clip is, for preventing the clip from slipping out.
請求項4の筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
上記クリップと軸筒との接触部に、クリップが抜け出すのを阻止する係止部が設けられていることを特徴とする筆記具のクリップ装置。
A clip device for a writing implement according to claim 4,
A clip device for a writing implement, characterized in that a locking portion for preventing the clip from slipping out is provided at the contact portion between the clip and the barrel.
請求項1から請求項6のうち何れか1項の筆記具のクリップ装置であって、
上記クリップ外側部材における先端部付近の内面側に凸部が形成されるとともに、軸筒の表面側における上記凸部に対応する位置に凹部または孔が形成されていることを特徴とする筆記具のクリップ装置。
A clip device for a writing implement according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
A clip device for a writing instrument, characterized in that a convex portion is formed on the inner surface side near the tip of the clip outer member, and a concave portion or hole is formed at a position corresponding to the convex portion on the surface side of the barrel.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000296692A (en) 1999-04-14 2000-10-24 Sakura Color Prod Corp Writing implement
JP2005014493A (en) 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Zebra Pen Corp Pinching structure
JP2005131797A (en) 2003-10-28 2005-05-26 Papilla:Kk Refill retracting mechanism for writing utensil

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000296692A (en) 1999-04-14 2000-10-24 Sakura Color Prod Corp Writing implement
JP2005014493A (en) 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Zebra Pen Corp Pinching structure
JP2005131797A (en) 2003-10-28 2005-05-26 Papilla:Kk Refill retracting mechanism for writing utensil

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