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JP7627609B2 - Packaging Box - Google Patents
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JP7627609B2 - Packaging Box - Google Patents

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JP7627609B2
JP7627609B2 JP2021073955A JP2021073955A JP7627609B2 JP 7627609 B2 JP7627609 B2 JP 7627609B2 JP 2021073955 A JP2021073955 A JP 2021073955A JP 2021073955 A JP2021073955 A JP 2021073955A JP 7627609 B2 JP7627609 B2 JP 7627609B2
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piece
fold line
opening
cushioning
glued
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JP2022168471A (en
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智佳 鈴木
千晶 勅使河原
信介 渡辺
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Asahi Printing Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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Description

この発明は、商品等を収容し、開口部を糊付けして封止されるシールエンドカートン型の包装用箱に関する。 This invention relates to a sealed end carton type packaging box that contains products and has an opening that is sealed with glue.

従来、商品等を収容して搬送し保管等をするための包装用箱として、箱体の形成片を立体的に組み立てたシールエンドカートン型の包装用箱が使用されている。シールエンドカートン型の包装用箱には、種々の機能を有するものがある。例えば、特許文献1に開示された収容カートンは、再封機能を有するものであり、箱体の開口部は、互いに対面する一対の側面に設けられた一対の内側フラップと、内側フラップが設けられていない一対の側面に設けられた一対の外側フラップで閉鎖され、内側に折り曲げた内側フラップの外側を外側フラップで覆い、糊付けされている。互いに重ねられた一対の外側フラップの、外層に位置する外側フラップには、中心を挟んだ両側に形成された破断線で区切られた起函片が設けられ、起函片の先端には、起函片から突出する差し込み片が設けられている。起函片を有する外側面が連続する側面には、差し込み片が挿入されるスリット部が設けられている。この収容カートンによれば、開封後に、起函片を外側フラップから引き起こし、側面に折り返してスリット部に差し込み片を挿入する。差し込み片は係止され、再封することができる。 Conventionally, sealed end carton-type packaging boxes, in which the forming pieces of the box body are assembled three-dimensionally, have been used as packaging boxes for storing, transporting, and storing products, etc. Sealed end carton-type packaging boxes have various functions. For example, the storage carton disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a resealing function, and the opening of the box body is closed by a pair of inner flaps provided on a pair of side surfaces facing each other and a pair of outer flaps provided on a pair of side surfaces on which the inner flaps are not provided, and the outside of the inner flaps folded inward is covered with an outer flap and glued. The outer flap located on the outer layer of the pair of outer flaps that are stacked on top of each other is provided with a raised box piece separated by a break line formed on both sides of the center, and an insert piece protruding from the raised box piece is provided at the tip of the raised box piece. A slit portion into which the insert piece is inserted is provided on the side surface that is continuous with the outer side surface having the raised box piece. With this storage carton, after opening, the raised box piece is raised from the outer flap, folded back to the side surface, and the insert piece is inserted into the slit portion. The insert locks and can be resealed.

また、特許文献2に開示された包装用箱は、緩衝機能を有するものであり、4つの側面からなる箱体の内側に糊付けされた第1糊付片の側縁部に連接し内側を仕切る仕切り片と、仕切り片の側縁部に連接し第1糊付片を糊付けした側面に対面する側面の内側に糊付けされる第2糊付片を備えている。仕切り片の上方の端部には、被収容物の上部を押さえる押さえ片と、押さえ片の先端に設けられし第1糊付片を糊付けした側面の裏面に重ねられる重ね片と、重ね片の先端に突出して設けられ箱体のフラップまたは上蓋片に当接する摘み部を備えている。この包装用箱によれば、収容物を仕切り片と押さえ片で囲んで、緩衝的に保管や運搬を行うことができる。 The packaging box disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a cushioning function and is equipped with a partition piece that connects to the side edge of a first adhesive piece that is glued to the inside of a box body consisting of four sides and divides the inside, and a second adhesive piece that connects to the side edge of the partition piece and is glued to the inside of the side face facing the side face to which the first adhesive piece is glued. The upper end of the partition piece is equipped with a pressing piece that presses down the top of the contained item, an overlapping piece that is provided at the tip of the pressing piece and overlaps with the back surface of the side face to which the first adhesive piece is glued, and a knob that protrudes from the tip of the overlapping piece and abuts against the flap or top cover piece of the box body. With this packaging box, the contained item can be surrounded by the partition pieces and pressing pieces, allowing it to be stored or transported in a cushioning manner.

特開2019-94099号公報JP 2019-94099 A 実用新案登録第3119149号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3119149

上記背景技術の場合、緩衝機能又は再封機能をそれぞれ有するものであり、緩衝機能と再封機能の両方を有するものではない。また、収容物がPTPシート等の破れやすいものである場合に、開封時に外側から力が加えられて変形する側面や、側面を破って内部空間に突出する指等が収容物に干渉することを防ぐ保護機能が必要な場合があり、このような保護機能を持たせることは考えられていない。 In the case of the above background art, it has either a cushioning function or a resealing function, but not both. Furthermore, when the contents are easily torn such as a PTP sheet, a protective function may be required to prevent the sides from deforming when force is applied from the outside when opening, or to prevent fingers or the like that break the sides and protrude into the internal space from interfering with the contents, but it has not been considered to provide such a protective function.

この発明は、上記背景技術の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡単な構造で、収容物を緩衝的に収容し、開封時には収容物を傷つけないように保護することができ、開封後は再封することができる包装用箱を提供することを目的とする。 This invention was made in consideration of the problems in the background art described above, and aims to provide a packaging box with a simple structure that can cushion the contents, protect the contents from damage when opened, and can be resealed after opening.

本発明は、一枚の箱体形成片からなり、筒体に組み立てられた側面と、前記筒体の下方の開口部を閉鎖する下蓋と、上方の開口部を閉鎖する上蓋が設けられている包装用箱である。前記筒体の内部空間には、上蓋の近傍に一枚の緩衝片が片持ち状態で前記内部空間を閉鎖して設けられ、前記緩衝片は、前記内部空間に収容される収容物と前記上蓋の間に位置し、片持ち状態の基端部から先端部までの長さは、前記内部空間の、側面間の幅よりも長く、所定の高さで自由端側が前記下蓋側を向いている。前記側面には、前記緩衝片の高さに一致して閉鎖される位置に開封用破断線が設けられている。前記緩衝片の、前記自由端には、再封用の差込片が設けられ、前記開封用破断線を切断して前記上蓋側を開いた後、前記差込片を前記筒体に係止させて、前記開封用破断線を切断して形成された取出口を前記緩衝片が覆って再封することができる。 The present invention is a packaging box consisting of one box-forming piece, with a side surface assembled to a cylinder, a lower lid for closing the lower opening of the cylinder, and an upper lid for closing the upper opening. A cushioning piece is provided in the internal space of the cylinder in a cantilevered state near the upper lid to close the internal space, the cushioning piece being located between the contents contained in the internal space and the upper lid, the length from the base end to the tip end in the cantilevered state being longer than the width between the sides of the internal space, and the free end side faces the lower lid side at a predetermined height. An opening break line is provided on the side surface at a position that is closed in accordance with the height of the cushioning piece. An insertion piece for resealing is provided on the free end of the cushioning piece, and after the opening break line is cut to open the upper lid side, the insertion piece is engaged with the cylinder, and the cushioning piece covers the outlet formed by cutting the opening break line, allowing resealing.

前記箱体形成片は、互いに平行に連接された側面と、前記側面の連接方向一端の側面に設けられ前記側面の他端の側面の裏面に糊付けされる糊付片が設けられ、前記糊付片の、前記側面との連接方向に交差し前記上蓋に近い端部には、前記緩衝片が、前記緩衝片の回動の回転軸となる折罫線を介して設けられている。 The box-forming pieces have side surfaces connected in parallel to each other, and a glued piece is provided on one end of the side surfaces in the connecting direction of the side surfaces and glued to the back surface of the side surface at the other end of the side surfaces. The cushioning piece is provided at the end of the glued piece that intersects with the connecting direction with the side surfaces and is close to the top cover, via a fold line that serves as the axis of rotation for the cushioning piece to rotate.

前記糊付片の、連接する前記側面とは反対側の側縁部には、前記緩衝片の前記自由端を係止するガイド片が設けられ、前記緩衝片の前記自由端は、前記糊付片が糊付けされた前記側面に対して略平行に対面する前記側面の裏面に、前記ガイド片により係止される。 A guide piece is provided on the side edge of the adhesive piece opposite the adjacent side surface, and the free end of the cushioning piece is engaged by the guide piece to the back surface of the side surface that faces approximately parallel to the side surface to which the adhesive piece is glued.

前記差込片は、前記開封用破断線の開口縁部から前記側面の裏面に差し込まれて係止される。前記回転軸を有する側面に対向する側面には、前記差込片が差し込まれて係止される差込スリットが設けられ、前記差込片は、前記差込スリットから前記側面の裏面に差し込まれて係止され再封される。 The insertion piece is inserted from the opening edge of the tear line to the back side of the side and locked. An insertion slit is provided on the side opposite the side having the rotation shaft into which the insertion piece is inserted and locked, and the insertion piece is inserted from the insertion slit to the back side of the side and locked, and resealed.

前記緩衝片の、前記回転軸に対して交差する一対の側縁部が内側に切り欠かれた形状であり、前記緩衝片を引き起こす時の手がかりとなる。前記上蓋は、前記側面とは破断線で区切られ、開封後に前記破断線を切断して切り離してもよい。 A pair of side edges of the cushioning piece that intersect with the rotation axis are cut inward, providing a clue for lifting the cushioning piece. The top cover is separated from the side surface by a break line, and may be separated by cutting the break line after opening.

前記側面は4つ設けられ、前記開封用破断線は、前記4つの側面のうち、3つの側面に連続して設けられ、残る1つの側面には、前記上蓋が軸周りに移動して開かれる回転軸である開封用折線が設けられ、前記開封用折線の両端部は前記開封用破断線の端部に連続している。前記糊付片は、前記開封用折線を有する前記側面に糊付けされ、前記糊付片には前記開封用折線に一致する開封用折線が設けられ、前記糊付片は、前記開封用折線よりも前記上蓋側の部分も前記側面に糊付けされている。これにより、前記開封用破断線を切断して前記開封用折線を回転軸として前記上蓋側を開閉すると、前記緩衝片と前記差込片は前記上蓋側の開閉に追従して開閉する。 There are four side surfaces, the tear line for opening is provided continuously on three of the four side surfaces, and the remaining side surface has a fold line for opening that is a rotation axis around which the top cover moves to open, and both ends of the fold line for opening are continuous with the ends of the tear line for opening. The glued piece is glued to the side surface having the fold line for opening, and the glued piece has a fold line for opening that coincides with the fold line for opening, and the part of the glued piece that is closer to the top cover than the fold line for opening is also glued to the side surface. As a result, when the tear line for opening is cut and the top cover is opened and closed around the fold line for opening as the axis of rotation, the cushioning piece and the insertion piece open and close following the opening and closing of the top cover.

前記緩衝片に、開封済であることを認識可能な印刷などの表示が施されていてもよい。 The cushioning strip may be marked with a print or other marking that allows the user to recognize that the package has been opened.

本発明の包装用箱は、簡単な構造で、収容物を緩衝的に収容するとともに、開封時には収容物を傷つけないように保護することができ、さらに開封後は再封することができる。この3つの機能を有することにより、例えば破損しやすいアルミ蓋材等を有したPTPシートから成る収容物も、安全に収容し破損することなく開封して取り出すことができる。 The packaging box of the present invention has a simple structure, can cushion the contents, protect the contents from damage when opened, and can be resealed after opening. By having these three functions, even contents made of PTP sheets with easily breakable aluminum lids, for example, can be safely stored and opened and removed without damage.

この発明の第一実施形態の包装用箱の斜視図(a)と、開封した状態を示す斜視図(b)と、開封し緩衝片を開いた状態を示す斜視図(c)である。1A is a perspective view of a packaging box according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing the box after it has been opened, and FIG. 1C is a perspective view showing the box after it has been opened and the cushioning piece has been opened. この実施形態の包装用箱の展開図である。FIG. 2 is a development view of the packaging box of this embodiment. この実施形態の包装用箱の再封した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the packaging box of this embodiment in a resealed state. この実施形態の包装用箱の変形例を示す展開図である。FIG. 11 is a development view showing a modified example of the packaging box of this embodiment. この実施形態の包装用箱の変形例の組立工程を示す展開図である。10A to 10C are development views showing an assembly process for a modified example of the packaging box of this embodiment. この実施形態の包装用箱の変形例の組立工程を示す上面図(a)(b)である。13A and 13B are top views showing an assembly process of a modified example of the packing box of this embodiment. この発明の第二実施形態の包装用箱の斜視図(a)と、開封した状態を示す斜視図(b)と、再封した状態を示す斜視図(c)である。13A is a perspective view of a packaging box according to a second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 13B is a perspective view showing the box in an opened state, and FIG. 13C is a perspective view showing the box in a resealed state. この発明の第二実施形態の包装用箱の展開図である。FIG. 4 is a development view of a packaging box according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

以下、この発明の実施形態について図面に基づいて説明する。図1~図3はこの発明の第一実施形態を示すもので、この実施形態の包装用箱10は、厚紙等の一枚の箱体形成片12を組み立てることによって形成される。 The following describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which a packaging box 10 is formed by assembling a single box-forming piece 12 made of cardboard or the like.

図2は箱体形成片12を表面から見た展開図であり、箱体形成片12は、側面14,16,18,20が、互いに平行に連接して形成されている。側面14,16,18,20は、連接部分の折罫線24,26,28,30の長さは各々同じ長さであり、連接方向の幅は側面14,18が長くて互いにほぼ等しく、側面16,20はやや短くて互いにほぼ等しい。さらに、側面20の側縁部には、包装用箱10の組立状態で側面14の裏面に糊付けされる糊付片22が設けられている。糊付片22は、側面14とほぼ同じ大きさである。側面14,16,18,20、糊付片22は、各々折罫線24,26,28,30で区切られている。 Figure 2 is a development view of the box-forming piece 12 as seen from the front, and the box-forming piece 12 is formed by connecting the sides 14, 16, 18, and 20 in parallel to one another. The lengths of the fold lines 24, 26, 28, and 30 at the connecting portions of the sides 14, 16, 18, and 20 are all the same, and the widths in the connecting direction are long for the sides 14 and 18 and approximately equal to one another, while the widths of the sides 16 and 20 are slightly shorter and approximately equal to one another. Furthermore, a glued piece 22 is provided on the side edge of the side 20, which is glued to the back surface of the side 14 when the packaging box 10 is assembled. The glued piece 22 is approximately the same size as the side 14. The sides 14, 16, 18, and 20 and the glued piece 22 are each separated by the fold lines 24, 26, 28, and 30.

側面14の、側面16との連接方向に対して直角な方向の一端部には、矩形の外側上蓋片32が破断線34で区切られて設けられている。破断線34は、後述する上蓋84を開く時の回動の回転軸となる開封用折線でもある。外側上蓋片32は、側面14,16,18,20の開口部を閉鎖する大きさの矩形である。側面14の、破断線34とは反対側の端部には、外側上蓋片32と同形状の外側下蓋片36が折罫線38で区切られて設けられている。 A rectangular outer top cover piece 32 is provided at one end of side 14 perpendicular to the connecting direction with side 16, separated by a break line 34. The break line 34 is also a fold line for opening that serves as the axis of rotation for opening the top cover 84 described below. The outer top cover piece 32 is rectangular in size to close the openings of sides 14, 16, 18, and 20. At the end of side 14 opposite to the break line 34, an outer bottom cover piece 36 of the same shape as the outer top cover piece 32 is provided, separated by a fold line 38.

側面16の、側面14の破断線34に隣接する端部には、台形状のフラップ40が折罫線42で区切られて設けられている。側面16の、折罫線42とは反対側の端部には、フラップ40と同形状のフラップ44が折罫線46で区切られて設けられている。側面16の、折罫線42に近い位置には、開封用破断線48が設けられている。開封用破断線48は、折罫線42と折罫線24で囲まれた角部と、折罫線26の折罫線42から少し離れた位置とを結ぶ直線であり、包装用箱10の組立状態で内部空間に位置する後述する緩衝片72に対向して閉鎖される位置である。開封用破断線48は、ジッパー線でも良い。 A trapezoidal flap 40 is provided at the end of the side 16 adjacent to the break line 34 of the side 14, separated by a fold line 42. A flap 44 of the same shape as the flap 40 is provided at the end of the side 16 opposite the fold line 42, separated by a fold line 46. A break line 48 for opening is provided at a position close to the fold line 42 of the side 16. The break line 48 for opening is a straight line connecting the corner surrounded by the fold line 42 and the fold line 24 to a position of the fold line 26 slightly away from the fold line 42, and is located opposite a cushioning piece 72 (described later) located in the internal space when the packaging box 10 is assembled. The break line 48 for opening may be a zipper line.

側面18の、折罫線42に隣接する部分には、外側上蓋片32よりも少し小さい矩形の、内側上蓋片50が折罫線52で区切られて設けられている。側面18の、折罫線52と反対側の端部には、内側上蓋片50と同形状の内側下蓋片54が折罫線56で区切られて設けられている。側面18の、折罫線52に近い位置には、開封用破断線58が設けられている。開封用破断線58は、折罫線26と折罫線28を結ぶ曲線であり、中心が折罫線52から離れるように湾曲している。開封用破断線58の折罫線26に位置する端部は、開封用破断線48の端部に連続している。側面18の、折罫線56に近い位置には、廃棄用破断線60が設けられている。廃棄用破断線60は、折罫線56の両端部付近を結ぶ曲線であり、中心が折罫線56から離れるように湾曲している。 In the portion of the side surface 18 adjacent to the fold line 42, an inner upper lid piece 50, which is a rectangle slightly smaller than the outer upper lid piece 32, is provided, separated by a fold line 52. At the end of the side surface 18 opposite the fold line 52, an inner lower lid piece 54 of the same shape as the inner upper lid piece 50 is provided, separated by a fold line 56. A break line 58 for opening is provided in a position on the side surface 18 near the fold line 52. The break line 58 for opening is a curved line connecting the fold line 26 and the fold line 28, and is curved so that its center is away from the fold line 52. The end of the break line 58 for opening located at the fold line 26 is continuous with the end of the break line 48 for opening. A break line 60 for disposal is provided in a position on the side surface 18 near the fold line 56. The break line 60 for disposal is a curved line connecting the vicinity of both ends of the fold line 56, and is curved so that its center is away from the fold line 56.

側面20の、側面18の折罫線52に隣接する端部には、フラップ40と同形状のフラップ62が折罫線64で区切られて設けられている。側面20の、折罫線64とは反対側の端部には、フラップ62と同形状のフラップ66が折罫線68で区切られて設けられている。側面20の、折罫線64に近い位置には、開封用破断線48と同形の開封用破断線70が設けられている。開封用破断線70は、折罫線64と折罫線30で囲まれた角部と、折罫線28の折罫線64から少し離れた位置とを結ぶ直線であり、包装用箱10の組立状態で内部空間に後述する緩衝片72に対向して閉鎖される位置である。開封用破断線70は、ジッパー線でも良い。 At the end of the side 20 adjacent to the fold line 52 of the side 18, a flap 62 of the same shape as the flap 40 is provided, separated by a fold line 64. At the end of the side 20 opposite the fold line 64, a flap 66 of the same shape as the flap 62 is provided, separated by a fold line 68. At a position on the side 20 close to the fold line 64, an opening break line 70 of the same shape as the opening break line 48 is provided. The opening break line 70 is a straight line connecting the corner surrounded by the fold line 64 and the fold line 30 to a position slightly away from the fold line 64 of the fold line 28, and is a position that is closed in the internal space opposite a cushioning piece 72 described later when the packaging box 10 is assembled. The opening break line 70 may be a zipper line.

糊付片22の、側面20の折罫線64に隣接する部分には、緩衝片72が折罫線74で区切られて設けられている。緩衝片72は、鼓形であり、折罫線74とは反対側の先端部72aは、折罫線74に対して平行な直線で形成され、折罫線74に交差する一対の側縁部72b,72cは、緩衝片72の中央に向かって曲線で切り欠かれた形状であり、緩衝片72を引き起こす時の手がかりとなり操作しやすい形状となっている。緩衝片72の、基端部である折罫線74と先端部72aの間の長さは、包装用箱10の内部空間の折罫線74に交差する幅よりも少し長く、即ち側面16,20の、連接方向の長さよりも、少し長い。緩衝片72は、包装用箱10の組立状態では、片持ち状態で内部空間を閉鎖するものであり、折罫線74は片持ち状態を支持する基端部となり、先端部72aは自由端となる。 In the portion of the glued piece 22 adjacent to the fold line 64 of the side surface 20, a cushioning piece 72 is provided, separated by a fold line 74. The cushioning piece 72 is drum-shaped, and the tip 72a on the opposite side to the fold line 74 is formed as a straight line parallel to the fold line 74, and a pair of side edges 72b, 72c intersecting the fold line 74 are curved and cut out toward the center of the cushioning piece 72, making it easy to operate and provide a clue when raising the cushioning piece 72. The length between the fold line 74, which is the base end of the cushioning piece 72, and the tip 72a is slightly longer than the width of the inner space of the packaging box 10 intersecting the fold line 74, i.e., slightly longer than the length of the side surfaces 16, 20 in the connecting direction. When the packaging box 10 is assembled, the cushioning piece 72 closes the inner space in a cantilever state, and the fold line 74 becomes the base end supporting the cantilever state, and the tip 72a becomes the free end.

緩衝片72の先端部72aには、差込片76が折罫線78で区切られて設けられている。差込片76の先端は、先端の中心が側方に凸となる曲線で形成されている。折罫線74,78には、折り曲げやすいように、切り込みが設けられている。 The tip 72a of the cushioning piece 72 has an insertion piece 76 separated by a fold line 78. The tip of the insertion piece 76 is curved so that the center of the tip is convex to the side. The fold lines 74 and 78 have cuts to make it easier to fold.

次に、この実施形態の包装用箱10の組立方法について説明する。ここでは、図2が包装用箱10の箱体形成片12の表面を見たものであり、箱体形成片12の表面が凸になる折り方を正折り、そして裏面が凸になる折り方を逆折りと称する。 Next, a method for assembling the packaging box 10 of this embodiment will be described. Here, Figure 2 shows the front surface of the box-forming piece 12 of the packaging box 10, and a folding method in which the front surface of the box-forming piece 12 is convex is called a forward folding, and a folding method in which the back surface is convex is called a reverse folding.

まず、折罫線74を正折りし、緩衝片72と差込片76を糊付片22の裏面に重ね、次に折罫線28を正折りする。そして糊付片22の表面に糊80を塗布する。糊80は、折罫線30と、折罫線30と反対側の側縁部22aに沿って、2つの直線に塗布する。そして、折罫線24を正折りし、側面14の裏面を、糊80により糊付片22に糊付けする。これにより箱体形成片12は折り畳み状態となり、この折り畳んだ状態で出荷される。 First, the fold line 74 is folded forward, the cushioning piece 72 and the insertion piece 76 are placed on the backside of the glued piece 22, and then the fold line 28 is folded forward. Then, glue 80 is applied to the front side of the glued piece 22. The glue 80 is applied in two straight lines along the fold line 30 and the side edge 22a opposite the fold line 30. Next, the fold line 24 is folded forward, and the backside of the side surface 14 is glued to the glued piece 22 with glue 80. This places the box-forming piece 12 in a folded state, and it is shipped in this folded state.

次に、収容物86を収容し包装する工場等において、折罫線24,26,28,30を各々90°に正折りして四角形の筒体にし、折罫線42,64でフラップ40,62を正折りし、内側上蓋片50の表面に糊82を塗布し折罫線52で内側上蓋片50を正折りし、破断線34で外側上蓋片32を正折りし、内側上蓋片50の表面に外側上蓋片32の裏面を糊付けし、筒体の一方の開口部に上蓋84を形成して閉鎖する。 Next, in a factory or the like where the contents 86 are stored and packaged, the fold lines 24, 26, 28, and 30 are each folded 90° to form a rectangular cylinder, the flaps 40 and 62 are folded forward at the fold lines 42 and 64, glue 82 is applied to the surface of the inner top cover piece 50 and the inner top cover piece 50 is folded forward at the fold line 52, the outer top cover piece 32 is folded forward at the break line 34, the back side of the outer top cover piece 32 is glued to the surface of the inner top cover piece 50, and the top cover 84 is formed at one opening of the cylinder to close it.

四角形の筒体に組み立てた時、糊付片22の裏面に折り重ねられていた緩衝片72は、箱体形成片12の弾性により折罫線74が鋭角に開き、糊付片22から起き上がり、差込片76の先端が側面18の裏面に当接する。緩衝片72は、側面16,20の、連接方向の長さよりも少し長く、さらに先端部72aには差込片76が連続して長くなっているため、上蓋84に対して平行に開くことがなく、上蓋84に対して斜めに位置する。このように、緩衝片72は折罫線74を基端部とする片持ち状態になり、自由端が上蓋84とは反対側を向いており、箱体の内側空間を、上蓋84に近い部分とその他の部分に、斜めに仕切る。なお、緩衝片72の周縁部は、開封用破断線48,58,70にほぼ一致しているか、少し下方に位置している。 When assembled into a rectangular cylinder, the cushioning piece 72, which was folded over on the back side of the glued piece 22, opens at an acute angle at the fold line 74 due to the elasticity of the box-forming piece 12, rising from the glued piece 22, and the tip of the insertion piece 76 abuts against the back side of the side surface 18. The cushioning piece 72 is slightly longer than the length of the sides 16 and 20 in the connecting direction, and the insertion piece 76 is continuously long at the tip 72a, so it does not open parallel to the top cover 84 but is positioned diagonally relative to the top cover 84. In this way, the cushioning piece 72 is in a cantilever state with the fold line 74 as the base end, and the free end faces the opposite side to the top cover 84, dividing the inner space of the box diagonally into a part close to the top cover 84 and the other part. The peripheral part of the cushioning piece 72 is approximately aligned with the opening break lines 48, 58, and 70, or is positioned slightly below them.

この状態で、収容物86を上蓋84とは反対側の端部から入れる。収容物86は、例えば、錠剤が収容されたPTPシートである。収容物86の上端部は、緩衝片72に当接し、上蓋84に達することがなく、上蓋84との間に緩衝空間が生じる。そして、折罫線46,68でフラップ44,66を正折りし、内側下蓋片54の表面に糊88を塗布し折罫線56で内側下蓋片54を正折りし、折罫線38で外側下蓋片36を正折りし、内側下蓋片54の表面に外側下蓋片36の裏面を糊付けし、筒体の開口部に下蓋90を形成して閉鎖し、図1(a)に示すように、包装が完了する。緩衝片72は、収容物86と上蓋84の間に位置し、自由端である先端部72aが下蓋90側を向く。緩衝片72と上蓋84との間に緩衝空間が生じ、高い緩衝効果を有する。 In this state, the contents 86 are inserted from the end opposite the top lid 84. The contents 86 are, for example, a PTP sheet containing tablets. The upper end of the contents 86 abuts against the buffer piece 72 and does not reach the top lid 84, creating a buffer space between the top lid 84 and the buffer piece 72. Then, the flaps 44, 66 are folded forward at the fold lines 46, 68, glue 88 is applied to the surface of the inner bottom lid piece 54, the inner bottom lid piece 54 is folded forward at the fold line 56, the outer bottom lid piece 36 is folded forward at the fold line 38, the back surface of the outer bottom lid piece 36 is glued to the surface of the inner bottom lid piece 54, the bottom lid 90 is formed at the opening of the cylinder and closed, and the packaging is completed as shown in FIG. 1(a). The buffer piece 72 is located between the contents 86 and the top lid 84, and the tip 72a, which is the free end, faces the bottom lid 90. A buffer space is created between the buffer piece 72 and the top cover 84, providing a high buffer effect.

次に、この実施形態の包装用箱10の使用方法について説明する。収容物86を使用する時は、まず、側面18の開封用破断線58を押して切断して上蓋84側を引き上げ、両端に連続する開封用破断線48,70を切断しながら、破断線34を回転軸として上蓋84側を移動させて開き、図1(b)に示すように取出口92を形成する。取出口92の縁部は、側面18の開封用破断線58が低く開封用破断線48,70は斜めであり側面14の上端部である破断線34に達しているため、上蓋84に対して斜めに開口する。 Next, a method of using the packaging box 10 of this embodiment will be described. When using the contents 86, first, the opening break line 58 on the side surface 18 is pressed and cut, and the top lid 84 side is raised, and while cutting the opening break lines 48, 70 that are continuous with both ends, the top lid 84 side is moved around the break line 34 as a rotation axis to open, forming the removal opening 92 as shown in FIG. 1(b). The edge of the removal opening 92 opens at an angle to the top lid 84 because the opening break line 58 on the side surface 18 is low and the opening break lines 48, 70 are slanted and reach the break line 34, which is the upper end of the side surface 14.

取出口92を開口した時、取出口92の内側は、斜めに位置する緩衝片72で軽く閉じられ、緩衝片72は、取出口92開口縁部に一致する位置か、少し下に位置し、収容物86を覆っている。このため、開封用破断線58を切断する時に外側から力が加えられても、収容物86が緩衝片72に覆われているため、変形する側面18や、側面18を破って内部空間に突出する指等が収容物86に干渉することを防ぎ、傷つけないように保護する。収容物86がPTPシートであり破断しやすいアルミシートで錠剤を収容していても、アルミシートが破断することがない。また、取出口92を開口しても、緩衝片72で軽く閉鎖されているため、収容物86が不用意に落下することがない。 When the outlet 92 is opened, the inside of the outlet 92 is lightly closed by the buffer piece 72 positioned at an angle, and the buffer piece 72 is positioned at a position that coincides with the edge of the opening of the outlet 92 or slightly below it, covering the contents 86. Therefore, even if force is applied from the outside when cutting the opening break line 58, the contents 86 are covered by the buffer piece 72, so that the deformed side 18 and fingers that break the side 18 and protrude into the internal space do not interfere with the contents 86, and the contents 86 are protected from damage. Even if the contents 86 is a PTP sheet and the tablets are contained in an aluminum sheet that is easily broken, the aluminum sheet will not break. In addition, even if the outlet 92 is opened, the contents 86 will not fall out accidentally because it is lightly closed by the buffer piece 72.

次に、緩衝片72の側縁部72b,72cに指をかけて緩衝片72を引き上げて、折罫線74を回転軸として、図1(c)に示すように取出口92から緩衝片72を開く。収容物86が取出口92に露出し、収容物86を取り出し、使用する。 Next, the cushioning piece 72 is pulled up by hooking the side edges 72b and 72c of the cushioning piece 72 with the fingers, and the cushioning piece 72 is opened from the outlet 92 as shown in FIG. 1(c) with the fold line 74 as the axis of rotation. The contents 86 are exposed at the outlet 92, and the contents 86 can be removed and used.

また、収容物86の使用した残りを包装用箱10に入れて保管する時は、緩衝片72を取出口92に戻し、差込片76を折罫線78で正折りし、側面18の開封用破断線58の切断跡である縁部から裏面に差込係止し、再封する。箱体の上蓋84側の部分は、そのまま残してもよいが、図3に示すように、破断線34を切断して、箱体から切り離して破棄してもよい。 When the remaining contents 86 are to be stored in the packaging box 10, the cushioning piece 72 is returned to the outlet 92, the insert piece 76 is folded forward along the fold line 78, and the insert piece 76 is inserted and engaged from the edge of the side surface 18 where the opening break line 58 is cut, to the back surface, and then resealed. The portion of the box body on the top lid 84 side may be left as it is, or, as shown in FIG. 3, the break line 34 may be cut, separated from the box body, and discarded.

使用後に包装用箱10が不要になると、廃棄用破断線60を切断して平坦に折り畳み、容易に廃棄することができる。 When the packaging box 10 is no longer needed after use, it can be easily disposed of by cutting the disposal break line 60 and folding it flat.

この実施形態の包装用箱10によれば、簡単な構造で、収容物86を緩衝的に収容し、開封時には収容物86を傷つけないように保護することができ、開封後は再封することができる。1つの緩衝片72で、収容物86を緩衝的に収容することと、開封時に収容物86を保護することと、開封後に再封することの3つの機能を持ち、シンプルな構造で、便利なものとなる。緩衝片72は片持ち状態のシンプルな構造であり、箱体形成片12を筒体に組み立てると自動的に糊付片22から立ち上がることができ、組み立てが簡単である。 The packaging box 10 of this embodiment has a simple structure, can cushion the contents 86, can protect the contents 86 from damage when opened, and can be resealed after opening. A single cushioning piece 72 has three functions: cushioning the contents 86, protecting the contents 86 when opened, and resealing after opening, resulting in a simple and convenient structure. The cushioning piece 72 has a simple cantilever structure, and can automatically rise from the glued piece 22 when the box-forming piece 12 is assembled to the cylinder, making assembly easy.

なお、この実施形態の包装用箱10は、収容物86を収容し包装する工場等において、四角形の筒体に組み立てた時、糊付片22の裏面に折り重ねられていた緩衝片72は、箱体形成片12の弾性により折罫線74が鋭角に開き、糊付片22から起き上がり、差込片76の先端が側面14の裏面に当接する。しかし、折罫線74で折り曲げた状態で緩衝片72が起き上がらないことがあり、収容物86を入れる際に緩衝片72と側面18の間を通過してしまうことがある。特に、自動包装装置の場合は、このことから包装不良が生じるおそれがある。これを防ぐため、以下に述べるように、緩衝片72が確実に糊付片22から立ち上がるようにするとよい。 When the packaging box 10 of this embodiment is assembled into a rectangular cylinder in a factory or the like where the contents 86 are stored and packaged, the cushioning piece 72 folded over the backside of the glued piece 22 opens at an acute angle at the fold line 74 due to the elasticity of the box-forming piece 12, rises up from the glued piece 22, and the tip of the insertion piece 76 abuts against the backside of the side surface 14. However, the cushioning piece 72 may not rise up when folded at the fold line 74, and may pass between the cushioning piece 72 and the side surface 18 when the contents 86 are inserted. This may cause packaging defects, particularly in the case of an automatic packaging machine. To prevent this, it is recommended to ensure that the cushioning piece 72 rises up from the glued piece 22, as described below.

例えば、図4はこの実施形態の包装用箱10の変形例を示すものであり、この変形例のように、緩衝片72の差込片76を側面18の裏面に係止するガイド片81が設けられているとよい。糊付片22の側縁部22aに、ガイド片81が折罫線83で区切られて設けられている。ガイド片81は、糊付片22と連接している幅方向は糊付片22よりも短く、ガイド片81の上端部81aは、折罫線74よりも下の位置にあり、下端部81bは、糊付片22の折罫線74とは反対側の下端部と一致している。糊付片22との連接方向の長さは側面20と糊付片22の合計とほぼ等しい。 For example, FIG. 4 shows a modified example of the packaging box 10 of this embodiment, and like this modified example, a guide piece 81 is provided to engage the insertion piece 76 of the cushioning piece 72 with the back surface of the side surface 18. The guide piece 81 is provided at the side edge 22a of the glued piece 22, separated by a fold line 83. The guide piece 81 is shorter than the glued piece 22 in the width direction where it is connected to the glued piece 22, and the upper end 81a of the guide piece 81 is located below the fold line 74, and the lower end 81b is aligned with the lower end of the glued piece 22 on the side opposite the fold line 74. The length in the direction of connection with the glued piece 22 is approximately equal to the sum of the side surface 20 and the glued piece 22.

ガイド片81には、側縁部22aに対して平行な折罫線85が設けられている。折罫線83と折罫線85の間隔は、側面20の長さとほぼ同じであり、折罫線85とガイド片81の折罫線85とは反対側の側縁部81cの間隔は、糊付片22の長さとほぼ同じである。上端部81aには、折罫線85に隣接して側縁部81c側の部分に台形状の凹部87が切り欠かれている。凹部87は、包装用箱10を組み立てる時に緩衝片72の側縁部72dが逃げるために形成されている。凹部87の、折罫線85側は折罫線85の延長線であり上端部81aに対して略直角な側縁部87aであり、反対側の側縁部81c側は上端部81aに対して鈍角に交差する側縁部87bとなる。側面22の下端部の中心には、半円形の切欠部91が形成されている。 The guide piece 81 has a fold line 85 parallel to the side edge 22a. The distance between the fold line 83 and the fold line 85 is approximately the same as the length of the side surface 20, and the distance between the fold line 85 and the side edge 81c of the guide piece 81 opposite the fold line 85 is approximately the same as the length of the glued piece 22. A trapezoidal recess 87 is cut out in the upper end 81a adjacent to the fold line 85 on the side edge 81c side. The recess 87 is formed so that the side edge 72d of the buffer piece 72 can escape when assembling the packaging box 10. The fold line 85 side of the recess 87 is an extension of the fold line 85 and is a side edge 87a that is approximately perpendicular to the upper end 81a, and the opposite side edge 81c side is a side edge 87b that intersects with the upper end 81a at an obtuse angle. A semicircular cutout 91 is formed in the center of the lower end of the side surface 22.

緩衝片72は、ガイド片81に係止されながら四角形の筒体に組み立てる工程の支障とならないように、形状が工夫されている。緩衝片72は、変形した台形であり、折罫線74とは反対側の先端部72aは、折罫線74に対して平行で折罫線74より短い直線で形成され、折罫線74に交差する一対の側縁部72d,72eは、先端部72aに近づくにつれて互いの間隔が狭くなる斜辺である。折罫線30に連続する側縁部72dは、折罫線74に対して鋭角に位置し、緩衝片72の中央に向かって曲線で切り欠かれた形状である。側縁部22aに連続する側縁部72eは、側縁部22aに対して平行で少し緩衝片72の中央側に移動した直線であり、側縁部22aに連続する部分は、緩衝片72の中央に向かう曲線で形成されている。 The shape of the buffer piece 72 is designed so that it does not interfere with the process of assembling the buffer piece 72 into a rectangular tube while being engaged with the guide piece 81. The buffer piece 72 is a deformed trapezoid, and the tip 72a on the opposite side to the fold line 74 is formed as a straight line parallel to the fold line 74 and shorter than the fold line 74, and a pair of side edges 72d, 72e that intersect with the fold line 74 are oblique sides whose distance from each other becomes narrower as they approach the tip 72a. The side edge 72d that continues to the fold line 30 is located at an acute angle to the fold line 74 and has a shape that is cut out in a curve toward the center of the buffer piece 72. The side edge 72e that continues to the side edge 22a is a straight line that is parallel to the side edge 22a and slightly moved toward the center of the buffer piece 72, and the part that continues to the side edge 22a is formed as a curve toward the center of the buffer piece 72.

側面16には、切り離し可能な切取りタグ89が設けられている。切取りタグ89には、収容物86についての情報が記載されている。廃棄用破断線60は、側面18ではなく側面14に設けられている。この廃棄用破断線60の両端部付近は折罫線38と一致し、中心付近は折罫線38から離れて側面14の中央に向かって半円形に形成されている。 A detachable tear tag 89 is provided on side 16. The tear tag 89 contains information about the contents 86. The disposal tear line 60 is provided on side 14, not side 18. The ends of this disposal tear line 60 coincide with the fold line 38, and the center is formed in a semicircle away from the fold line 38 toward the center of side 14.

次に、この実施形態の包装用箱10の変形例の組立方法について説明する。ここでは、図5が包装用箱10の変形例の箱体形成片12の裏面を見たものであり、まず、ガイド片81の表面に、下端部81b近傍に糊89を2か所塗布する。折罫線83を正折りし、ガイド片81を側面20と糊付片22の裏面に重ねる。次に折罫線74を正折りし、緩衝片72と差込片76をガイド片81の表面に重ねる。次に折罫線28を正折りし、ガイド片81の糊89で側面18の裏面と貼り合わせる。次に糊付片22の表面に糊80を塗布し、折罫線24を正折りし、側面14の裏面を、糊80により糊付片22に糊付けする。これにより箱体形成片12は折り畳み状態となり、この折り畳んだ状態で出荷される。折り畳んだ状態では、緩衝片72は、側面16と側面18と、ガイド片81との間に挟まれている。 Next, a method of assembling the modified packaging box 10 of this embodiment will be described. Here, FIG. 5 shows the back side of the box-forming piece 12 of the modified packaging box 10. First, glue 89 is applied to the front surface of the guide piece 81 in two places near the lower end 81b. The fold line 83 is folded forward, and the guide piece 81 is placed on the side surface 20 and the back surface of the glued piece 22. Next, the fold line 74 is folded forward, and the cushioning piece 72 and the insertion piece 76 are placed on the front surface of the guide piece 81. Next, the fold line 28 is folded forward, and the guide piece 81 is glued to the back surface of the side surface 18 with the glue 89. Next, glue 80 is applied to the front surface of the glued piece 22, the fold line 24 is folded forward, and the back surface of the side surface 14 is glued to the glued piece 22 with the glue 80. This causes the box-forming piece 12 to be folded, and it is shipped in this folded state. In the folded state, the cushioning piece 72 is sandwiched between side 16, side 18 and guide piece 81.

次に、収容物86を収容し包装する工場等において、四角形の筒体に組み立てる工程を図6に基づいて説明する。図6は、包装用箱10を上方の開口から見た平面図である。図6(a)に示すように折り畳まれた状態では、緩衝片72は、側面16と側面18と、ガイド片81との間に挟まれている。図6(b)に示すように立体的に引き起こすと、緩衝片72は、側面16と側面18と、ガイド片81との隙間を側縁部81c側に向かって摺動し、ガイド片81の折罫線85を通過する。なお、折罫線85は折罫線26の裏側に一致し、ガイド片81は側面16,18の裏面に沿って略直角に折られる。ガイド片81は糊89により側面18の下方に糊付けされているため、側面18から離れることが無く、しかし上方は糊付けされていないため緩衝片72が摺動可能であり、緩衝片72が側面16,18の裏面に沿って摺動することをガイドする。 Next, the process of assembling the box 10 into a rectangular cylinder in a factory or the like where the contents 86 are stored and packaged will be described with reference to FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a plan view of the packaging box 10 as seen from the upper opening. In the folded state as shown in FIG. 6(a), the cushioning piece 72 is sandwiched between the side 16, the side 18, and the guide piece 81. When the box 10 is raised three-dimensionally as shown in FIG. 6(b), the cushioning piece 72 slides through the gap between the side 16, the side 18, and the guide piece 81 toward the side edge 81c, and passes through the fold line 85 of the guide piece 81. The fold line 85 coincides with the back side of the fold line 26, and the guide piece 81 is folded at an approximately right angle along the backs of the side surfaces 16 and 18. The guide piece 81 is glued to the lower part of the side 18 with glue 89, so it does not come off the side 18, but the upper part is not glued, so the buffer piece 72 can slide, and it guides the buffer piece 72 to slide along the back surface of the sides 16 and 18.

緩衝片72は、側縁部72eが折罫線83から離れているため、即ち側面14と側面16の間の折罫線24から離れているため、立体的に引き起こす時に、側面16に干渉することがない。緩衝片72が折罫線85を通過し、ガイド片81が折罫線85で90°に正折りされた(b)の状態になると、箱体形成片12の弾性により、図6(a)の折り畳み状態に戻ろうとするが、緩衝片72の側縁部72eが、ガイド片81の凹部87の側縁部87aに対面し、係止され、元に戻ることを防ぐ。側縁部72dが折罫線74に対して斜めに位置し中央に向かって曲線で切り欠かれた形状であるため、立体的に引き起こす時にガイド片81に干渉することが無く、ガイド片81が折罫線85で90°に正折りされる時に、凹部87の側縁部87bに接触しながら円滑に摺動する。 The side edge 72e of the buffer piece 72 is away from the fold line 83, i.e., away from the fold line 24 between the side surface 14 and the side surface 16, so that it does not interfere with the side surface 16 when it is raised three-dimensionally. When the buffer piece 72 passes through the fold line 85 and the guide piece 81 is folded 90° at the fold line 85 as shown in (b), the elasticity of the box-forming piece 12 causes it to return to the folded state shown in FIG. 6(a), but the side edge 72e of the buffer piece 72 faces the side edge 87a of the recess 87 of the guide piece 81 and is locked, preventing it from returning to its original state. Since the side edge 72d is positioned diagonally with respect to the fold line 74 and has a shape cut out in a curve toward the center, it does not interfere with the guide piece 81 when it is raised three-dimensionally, and when the guide piece 81 is folded 90° at the fold line 85, it slides smoothly while contacting the side edge 87b of the recess 87.

緩衝片72は、側面16,20の、連接方向の長さよりも少し長く、さらに先端部72aには差込片76が連続して長くなっているため、組立状態で上蓋84に対して平行に開くことがなく、上蓋84に対して斜めに位置する。ガイド片81の上端部81aは、緩衝片72の折罫線78が箱体形成片12の弾性で側面18に当接する位置にほぼ一致し、差込片76は上端部81aから、ガイド片81と側面18の間に差し込まれた状態を維持し、係止される。これにより箱体の内側空間を、上蓋84に近い部分とその他の部分に、斜めに確実に仕切る。この状態で、収容物86を反対側の端部から入れる。 The buffer piece 72 is slightly longer than the length of the sides 16, 20 in the connecting direction, and the insertion piece 76 is continuously long at the tip 72a, so that when assembled, it does not open parallel to the top lid 84, but is positioned at an angle to the top lid 84. The upper end 81a of the guide piece 81 almost coincides with the position where the fold line 78 of the buffer piece 72 abuts against the side 18 due to the elasticity of the box-forming piece 12, and the insertion piece 76 is inserted between the guide piece 81 and the side 18 from the upper end 81a and is locked in place. This ensures that the inner space of the box is divided diagonally into a section close to the top lid 84 and the other section. In this state, the contents 86 are inserted from the opposite end.

この実施形態の包装用箱10の変形例によれば、緩衝片72を確実に糊付片22から立ち上がらせ、箱体の内側空間を、上蓋84に近い部分とその他の部分に、斜めに確実に仕切ることができる。収容物86を入れる際に、緩衝片72と側面18の間を通過してしまうことを防ぎ、自動包装装置の場合でも不良を発生することが無く、作業効率が向上する。 According to this modified embodiment of the packaging box 10, the cushioning piece 72 can be reliably raised from the adhesive piece 22, and the inner space of the box can be reliably divided diagonally into a section close to the top lid 84 and the other section. When the contents 86 are placed in the box, they are prevented from passing between the cushioning piece 72 and the side surface 18, and defects are prevented even when using an automatic packaging device, improving work efficiency.

次にこの発明の第二実施形態について図7、図8に基づいて説明する。なお、ここで、上記実施形態と同様の部材は同様の符号を付して説明を省略する。この実施形態の包装用箱94は、厚紙等の一枚の箱体形成片96を組み立てることによって形成される。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figures 7 and 8. Note that the same members as those in the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals and will not be described. The packaging box 94 in this embodiment is formed by assembling a single box-forming piece 96 made of cardboard or the like.

図8は箱体形成片96を表面から見た展開図であり、箱体形成片96は、側面14,16,18,20が、互いに平行に連接して形成され側面20の側縁部には、糊付片22が設けられている。側面14,16,18,20、糊付片22は、各々折罫線24,26,28,30で区切られている。 Figure 8 is a development view of the box-forming piece 96 as seen from the front. The box-forming piece 96 has side surfaces 14, 16, 18, and 20 that are connected in parallel to one another, and a glued piece 22 is provided on the side edge of side surface 20. Side surfaces 14, 16, 18, and 20 and glued piece 22 are separated by fold lines 24, 26, 28, and 30, respectively.

側面14の、側面16との連接方向に対して直角な方向の一端部には、外側上蓋片32が折罫線33で区切られて設けられている。側面14の、折罫線33とは反対側の端部には、外側下蓋片36が折罫線38で区切られて設けられている。側面14の、折罫線33に近い位置に、開封用折線98が設けられている。開封用折線98は、開封時に上蓋84側が軸周りに移動して開かれる回転軸であり、折罫線33に対して平行な直線であり、折罫線24と、折罫線24とは反対側の側縁部14aに達している。開封用折線98は、曲げやすいように短い切断線が複数個設けられている。 At one end of the side surface 14 perpendicular to the connecting direction with the side surface 16, an outer upper lid piece 32 is provided, separated by a fold line 33. At the end of the side surface 14 opposite the fold line 33, an outer lower lid piece 36 is provided, separated by a fold line 38. An opening fold line 98 is provided at a position close to the fold line 33 on the side surface 14. The opening fold line 98 is an axis of rotation about which the upper lid 84 moves and opens when opening, and is a straight line parallel to the fold line 33, reaching the fold line 24 and the side edge portion 14a opposite the fold line 24. The opening fold line 98 has multiple short cut lines to make it easy to bend.

側面16の、側面14の折罫線33に隣接する端部には、台形状のフラップ40が折罫線42で区切られて設けられている。側面16の、折罫線42とは反対側の端部には、フラップ44が折罫線46で区切られて設けられている。側面16の、折罫線42に近い位置に、開封用破断線100が設けられている。開封用破断線100は、折罫線24と折罫線26を結ぶ直線であり、折罫線24では開封用折線98の端部に連続し、折罫線26ではそれよりも折罫線42から少し離れた位置に達し、開封用破断線100は、折罫線42に対して斜めに形成されている。 A trapezoidal flap 40 is provided at the end of side 16 adjacent to fold line 33 of side 14, separated by fold line 42. A flap 44 is provided at the end of side 16 opposite fold line 42, separated by fold line 46. A tear line 100 for opening is provided at a position close to fold line 42 on side 16. The tear line 100 for opening is a straight line connecting fold line 24 and fold line 26, and is continuous with the end of fold line 98 for opening at fold line 24 and reaches a position slightly further away from fold line 42 at fold line 26, and is formed at an angle to fold line 42.

側面18の、側面16の折罫線42に隣接する部分には、内側上蓋片50が折罫線52で区切られて設けられている。側面18の、52と反対側の端部には、内側下蓋片54が折罫線56で区切られて設けられている。側面18の、折罫線52に近い位置には、開封用破断線102が設けられている。開封用破断線102は、折罫線26と折罫線28を結ぶ曲線であり、中心が折罫線52から離れるように湾曲している。開封用破断線102の折罫線26に位置する端部は開封用破断線100の端部に連続している。開封用破断線102の、少し下、即ち折罫線52から少し離れた部分には、差込スリット104が設けられている。差込スリット104は、開封用破断線102に沿う短い曲線であり、折罫線26と折罫線28には達しない長さで形成され、開封用破断線102の湾曲方向とは逆に湾曲し、中心が開封用破断線102に近づくように湾曲している。差込スリット104の、開封用破断線102側の側縁部には、差し込み操作を円滑にするため、開封用破断線102に向かって4つの短い切断線が形成されている。 An inner upper lid piece 50 is provided at a portion of the side surface 18 adjacent to the fold line 42 of the side surface 16, separated by a fold line 52. An inner lower lid piece 54 is provided at the end of the side surface 18 opposite to 52, separated by a fold line 56. An opening break line 102 is provided at a position close to the fold line 52 on the side surface 18. The opening break line 102 is a curved line connecting the fold line 26 and the fold line 28, and is curved so that its center is away from the fold line 52. The end of the opening break line 102 located at the fold line 26 is continuous with the end of the opening break line 100. An insertion slit 104 is provided slightly below the opening break line 102, i.e., slightly away from the fold line 52. The insertion slit 104 is a short curve that follows the tear line 102 for opening, is formed to a length that does not reach the fold lines 26 and 28, and is curved in the opposite direction to the direction of the tear line 102 for opening, so that the center approaches the tear line 102 for opening. Four short cut lines are formed toward the tear line 102 on the side edge of the insertion slit 104 on the tear line 102 side to facilitate the insertion operation.

側面18の、折罫線56に近い位置には、廃棄用破断線106が設けられている。廃棄用破断線106の両端部付近は折罫線56と一致し、中心付近は折罫線56から離れて側面18の中央に向かって半円形に形成されている。 A discard break line 106 is provided on the side surface 18 near the fold line 56. The ends of the discard break line 106 are aligned with the fold line 56, and the center portion is away from the fold line 56 and is formed in a semicircle toward the center of the side surface 18.

側面20の、側面18の折罫線52に隣接する端部には、フラップ62が折罫線64で区切られて設けられている。側面20の、折罫線64とは反対側の端部には、フラップ66が折罫線68で区切られて設けられている。側面20の、折罫線64に近い位置に、開封用破断線100と同形の開封用破断線108が設けられている。開封用破断線108は、折罫線28と折罫線30を結ぶ直線であり、折罫線28では開封用破断線102の端部に連続し、折罫線30ではそれよりも折罫線42に少し近い位置に達し、開封用破断線108は、折罫線64に対して斜めに形成されている。 At the end of side 20 adjacent to fold line 52 of side 18, a flap 62 is provided separated by fold line 64. At the end of side 20 opposite fold line 64, a flap 66 is provided separated by fold line 68. At a position on side 20 close to fold line 64, a tear line 108 for opening is provided, which has the same shape as tear line 100 for opening. The tear line 108 for opening is a straight line connecting fold line 28 and fold line 30, and at fold line 28 it continues to the end of tear line 102 for opening, and at fold line 30 it reaches a position slightly closer to fold line 42, and the tear line 108 for opening is formed at an angle to fold line 64.

糊付片22の、側面20の折罫線64に隣接する部分には、緩衝片110が折罫線112で区切られて設けられている。緩衝片110は、矩形であり、折罫線112とは反対側の先端部110aは、折罫線112に対して平行な直線で形成され、折罫線112に交差する一対の側縁部110b,110cも互いに平行な直線である。緩衝片110の、折罫線112と先端部110aの間の長さは、包装用箱94の内部空間の折罫線112に交差する長さよりも少し長く、即ち側面16,20の、連接方向の長さよりも、少し長い。緩衝片110は、包装用箱94の組立状態では、片持ち状態で内部空間を閉鎖するものであり、折罫線112は片持ち状態を支持する基端部となり、先端部110aは自由端となる。緩衝片110の先端部110aには、差込片76が折罫線78で区切られて設けられている。 In the portion of the glued piece 22 adjacent to the fold line 64 of the side surface 20, a cushioning piece 110 is provided, separated by a fold line 112. The cushioning piece 110 is rectangular, and the tip 110a on the opposite side to the fold line 112 is formed as a straight line parallel to the fold line 112, and a pair of side edges 110b, 110c intersecting the fold line 112 are also straight lines parallel to each other. The length between the fold line 112 and the tip 110a of the cushioning piece 110 is slightly longer than the length of the inner space of the packaging box 94 intersecting the fold line 112, that is, slightly longer than the length of the side surfaces 16, 20 in the connecting direction. When the packaging box 94 is assembled, the cushioning piece 110 closes the inner space in a cantilever state, and the fold line 112 becomes the base end supporting the cantilever state, and the tip 110a becomes the free end. An insertion piece 76 is provided at the tip 110a of the cushioning piece 110, separated by a fold line 78.

糊付片22の、折罫線112に近い位置に、開封用折線114が設けられている。開封用折線114は、折罫線112に対して平行な直線であり、折罫線30と側縁部22aに達している。折罫線30では開封用破断線108の端部に連続している。開封用折線114は開封時に上蓋84側が軸周りに移動して開かれる回転軸であり、曲げやすいように複数個の短い切断線で設けられている。 The fold line 114 for opening is provided on the glued piece 22 near the fold line 112. The fold line 114 for opening is a straight line parallel to the fold line 112, and reaches the fold line 30 and the side edge portion 22a. At the fold line 30, it is continuous with the end of the tear line 108 for opening. The fold line 114 for opening is the axis around which the top cover 84 moves and opens when opening, and is provided with multiple short cut lines to make it easy to bend.

次に、この実施形態の包装用箱94の組立方法について説明する。ここでは、図8が包装用箱94の箱体形成片96の表面を見たものであり、箱体形成片96の表面が凸になる折り方を正折り、そして裏面が凸になる折り方を逆折りと称する。組立方法は、第一実施形態と同様であり、糊80により糊付けされた折り畳み状態となり、出荷される。収容物86を収容し包装する工場等において、四角形の筒体にして、筒体の一方の端部に糊82により糊付けして上蓋84を形成して閉鎖する。 Next, a method for assembling the packaging box 94 of this embodiment will be described. Here, Figure 8 shows the front surface of the box-forming piece 96 of the packaging box 94, and a folding method that makes the front surface of the box-forming piece 96 convex is called a forward fold, and a folding method that makes the back surface convex is called a reverse fold. The assembly method is the same as in the first embodiment, and the box is shipped in a folded state glued with glue 80. In a factory or the like that stores and packages the contents 86, the box is made into a rectangular cylinder, and one end of the cylinder is glued with glue 82 to form a top lid 84 and closed.

四角形の筒体に組み立てた時、糊付片22の裏面に折り重ねられていた緩衝片110は、箱体形成片96の弾性により折罫線112が鋭角に開き、糊付片22から起き上がり、差込片76の先端が側面18の裏面に当接する。緩衝片110は、側面16,20の、連接方向の長さよりも少し長く、さらに先端部110aには差込片76が連続して長くなっているため、上蓋84に対して平行に開くことがなく、上蓋84に対して斜めに位置する。このように、緩衝片110は折罫線112を基端部とする片持ち状態になり、箱体の内側空間を、上蓋84に近い部分とその他の部分に、斜めに仕切る。なお、緩衝片110の周縁部は、開封用破断線100,102,開封用破断線108にほぼ一致しているか、少し下方に位置している。 When assembled into a rectangular cylinder, the cushioning piece 110, which was folded over on the back side of the glued piece 22, opens at an acute angle at the fold line 112 due to the elasticity of the box-forming piece 96, rising from the glued piece 22, and the tip of the insertion piece 76 abuts against the back side of the side surface 18. The cushioning piece 110 is slightly longer than the length of the sides 16 and 20 in the connecting direction, and the insertion piece 76 is continuously long at the tip 110a, so it does not open parallel to the top cover 84, but is positioned diagonally relative to the top cover 84. In this way, the cushioning piece 110 is in a cantilever state with the fold line 112 as the base end, and diagonally divides the inner space of the box into a part close to the top cover 84 and the other part. The peripheral part of the cushioning piece 110 is approximately aligned with the opening break lines 100, 102, and the opening break line 108, or is positioned slightly below them.

この状態で、収容物86を反対側の端部から入れる。収容物86は、緩衝片110に当接し、上蓋84に達することがなく、上蓋84との間に緩衝空間が生じる。そして、筒体の他方の端部に糊88により糊付けして下蓋90を形成して閉鎖し、図7(a)に示すように、包装が完了する。緩衝片110は、収容物86と上蓋84の間に位置し、自由端である先端部110aは、下蓋90側を向く。緩衝片110と上蓋84の間に緩衝空間が生じ、高い緩衝効果を有する。また緩衝片110自体にも弾性があり、緩衝機能がある。 In this state, the contents 86 are inserted from the opposite end. The contents 86 abut against the buffer piece 110 and do not reach the top lid 84, creating a buffer space between the top lid 84. The other end of the cylinder is then glued with glue 88 to form the bottom lid 90, which is then closed, completing the packaging as shown in FIG. 7(a). The buffer piece 110 is located between the contents 86 and the top lid 84, with the free end, tip 110a, facing the bottom lid 90. A buffer space is created between the buffer piece 110 and the top lid 84, providing a high buffer effect. The buffer piece 110 itself is also elastic and has a buffer function.

次に、この実施形態の包装用箱94の使用方法について説明する。収容物86を使用する時は、まず、側面18の開封用破断線102を押して切断して上蓋84側を引き上げ、両端に連続する開封用破断線100,108を切断しながら、開封用折線98を回転軸として上蓋84側を移動させて開き、図7(b)に示すように取出口92を形成する。取出口92の縁部は、側面18の開封用破断線102が低く開封用破断線100,108は斜めであり側面14の開封用折線98に達しているため、上蓋84に対して斜めに開口する。取出口92を開口した時、取出口92の内側には、斜めに位置する緩衝片110で軽く閉じられ、緩衝片110は、取出口92開口縁部に一致する位置か、少し下に位置し、収容物86を覆っている。このため、開封用破断線102を切断する時に外側から力が加えられても、収容物86が緩衝片110に覆われているため、変形する側面18や、側面18を破って内部空間に突出する指等が収容物86に干渉することを防ぎ、傷つけないように保護する。 Next, a method of using the packaging box 94 of this embodiment will be described. When using the contents 86, first, the opening break line 102 on the side surface 18 is pressed and cut, and the top cover 84 side is raised, and while cutting the opening break lines 100, 108 that are continuous at both ends, the top cover 84 side is moved around the opening fold line 98 as a rotation axis to open, and the removal opening 92 is formed as shown in FIG. 7(b). The edge of the removal opening 92 opens obliquely relative to the top cover 84 because the opening break line 102 on the side surface 18 is low and the opening break lines 100, 108 are oblique and reach the opening fold line 98 on the side surface 14. When the removal opening 92 is opened, the inside of the removal opening 92 is lightly closed by the buffer piece 110 located obliquely, and the buffer piece 110 is located at a position that coincides with the opening edge of the removal opening 92 or slightly below it, covering the contents 86. Therefore, even if force is applied from the outside when cutting the tear line 102 for opening, the contents 86 are covered by the cushioning piece 110, so the deformed side 18 and fingers that break the side 18 and protrude into the internal space are prevented from interfering with the contents 86, protecting it from damage.

また、糊付片22は、開封用折線114よりも折罫線112に近い部分も側面14に糊付けされているため、取出口92を開口する際に、側面14の開封用折線98を回転軸として上蓋84側を移動すると、糊付片22の開封用折線114よりも折罫線112に近い部分と、緩衝片110と差込片76は、上蓋84側に追従して同時に開く。収容物86が取出口92に露出し、収容物86を取り出しやすい。側面14の開封用破断線102により分割された側縁部からは、差込片76の先端が突出している。 In addition, the portion of the glued piece 22 closer to the fold line 112 than the fold line 114 for opening is also glued to the side surface 14. Therefore, when the top cover 84 is moved around the fold line 98 for opening on the side surface 14 as a rotation axis to open the removal opening 92, the portion of the glued piece 22 closer to the fold line 112 than the fold line 114 for opening, the cushioning piece 110, and the insertion piece 76 follow the top cover 84 side and open at the same time. The contents 86 are exposed at the removal opening 92, making it easy to remove the contents 86. The tip of the insertion piece 76 protrudes from the side edge portion divided by the break line 102 for opening on the side surface 14.

また、収容物86の使用した残りを包装用箱94に入れて保管する時は、図7(c)に示すように開封用折線98を回転軸として上蓋84側を取出口92に戻し、側面14の側縁部から突出する差込片76を、側面18の差込スリット104に差し込む。これにより、差込片76を側面18に係止し、再封する。側面14の、上蓋84側の部分は糊付片22に糊付けされているため、緩衝片110に追従して同時に閉じられ、開くことがない。 When the remaining contents 86 are to be stored in the packaging box 94, the top lid 84 is returned to the removal opening 92 using the opening fold line 98 as the axis of rotation as shown in FIG. 7(c), and the insertion piece 76 protruding from the side edge of the side surface 14 is inserted into the insertion slit 104 of the side surface 18. This causes the insertion piece 76 to engage with the side surface 18 and reseal the box. Since the portion of the side surface 14 on the top lid 84 side is glued to the adhesive piece 22, it is closed at the same time as the buffer piece 110 and will not open.

使用後に包装用箱94が不要になると廃棄用破断線106を切断して平坦に折り畳み、容易に廃棄することができる。 When the packaging box 94 is no longer needed after use, it can be easily disposed of by cutting the disposal break line 106 and folding it flat.

この実施形態の包装用箱94によれば、上記実施形態と同様の効果を有するものである。さらに、取出口92を開口すると、緩衝片110と差込片76が上蓋84側に追従して同時に開くため、開口と同時に収容物86が取出口92に露出し、収容物86を取り出しやすい。再封する時も、上蓋84側の部分は、緩衝片110に追従して同時に閉じられ、操作が簡単で便利である。再封した時の外形が、矩形の箱体となり、すっきりとして、保管しやすい。 The packaging box 94 of this embodiment has the same effect as the above embodiment. Furthermore, when the removal opening 92 is opened, the buffer piece 110 and the insertion piece 76 follow the top lid 84 side and open at the same time, so that the contents 86 are exposed at the removal opening 92 at the same time as the opening, making it easy to remove the contents 86. When resealing, the part on the top lid 84 side also follows the buffer piece 110 and closes at the same time, making the operation simple and convenient. When resealed, the exterior shape is a rectangular box, which is neat and easy to store.

なお、この発明の包装用箱は、上記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、各側面の形状は、収容物の形状に合わせて適宜変更可能である。緩衝片の形状は適宜変更可能であり、長さは、包装用箱の内部空間よりも長いものであれば、適宜収容物の大きさに合わせて変更可能である。差込片や、差込スリット、開封用破断線等の形状は、互いに確実に係止するものであれば良い。廃棄用破断線の形状は上記以外でも良く、無くてもよい。また、緩衝片には、開封済が認識可能な印刷などの表示がなされていてもよい。これにより、より確実に開封済みであることが認識可能となる。 The packaging box of this invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the shape of each side can be changed as appropriate to match the shape of the contents. The shape of the cushioning piece can be changed as appropriate, and the length can be changed as appropriate to match the size of the contents as long as it is longer than the internal space of the packaging box. The shapes of the insertion piece, insertion slit, opening break line, etc. may be such that they can be securely engaged with each other. The shape of the disposal break line may be other than the above, or it may not be present. In addition, the cushioning piece may have a marking such as printing that allows the user to recognize that the box has been opened. This makes it possible to recognize more reliably that the box has been opened.

10,94 包装用箱
12,96 箱体形成片
14,16,18,20 側面
22 糊付片
14a,22a,72b,72c,72d,72e,81c,87a,87b,110b,110c 側縁部
48,58,70,100,102,108 開封用破断線
72,110 緩衝片
72a,110a 先端部
74,112 折罫線
76 差込片
81 ガイド片
84 上蓋
86 収容物
90 下蓋
98,114 開封用折線
104 差込スリット
10, 94 Packaging box 12, 96 Box body forming piece 14, 16, 18, 20 Side surface 22 Glued piece 14a, 22a, 72b, 72c, 72d, 72e, 81c, 87a, 87b, 110b, 110c Side edge portion 48, 58, 70, 100, 102, 108 Opening break line 72, 110 Cushioning piece 72a, 110a Tip portion 74, 112 Fold line 76 Insertion piece 81 Guide piece 84 Top cover 86 Content 90 Bottom cover 98, 114 Opening fold line 104 Insertion slit

Claims (7)

一枚の箱体形成片からなり、筒体に組み立てられた側面と、前記筒体の下方の開口部を閉鎖する下蓋と、上方の開口部を閉鎖する上蓋が設けられ、
前記筒体の内部空間には、上蓋の近傍に一枚の緩衝片が片持ち状態で前記内部空間を閉鎖して設けられ、前記緩衝片は、前記内部空間に収容される収容物と前記上蓋の間に位置し、前記緩衝片の、片持ち状態の基端部から先端部までの長さは、前記内部空間の、前記側面間の幅よりも長く、所定の高さで自由端側が前記下蓋側を向いており、
前記側面には、前記緩衝片の高さに一致して閉鎖される位置に開封用破断線が設けられ、
前記緩衝片の、前記自由端には、再封用の差込片が設けられていることを特徴する包装用箱。
The box is made of a single box-forming piece, and has a side surface assembled to the cylindrical body, a lower lid for closing the lower opening of the cylindrical body, and an upper lid for closing the upper opening of the cylindrical body.
A shock-absorbing piece is provided in the internal space of the cylinder in a cantilevered state near the upper lid to close the internal space, the shock-absorbing piece is located between the contents contained in the internal space and the upper lid, the length of the shock-absorbing piece from the base end to the tip end in the cantilevered state is longer than the width between the side surfaces of the internal space, and the free end side faces the lower lid at a predetermined height,
The side surface is provided with a tear line for opening at a position that corresponds to the height of the cushioning piece and is closed,
A packaging box characterized in that the free end of the cushioning piece is provided with an insert piece for resealing.
前記箱体形成片は、互いに平行に連接された側面と、前記側面の連接方向一端の側面に設けられ前記側面の他端の側面の裏面に糊付けされる糊付片が設けられ、前記糊付片の、前記側面との連接方向に交差し前記上蓋に近い端部には、前記緩衝片が、前記緩衝片の回動の回転軸となる折罫線を介して設けられている請求項1記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 1, wherein the box-forming pieces have side surfaces connected in parallel to each other, and a glued piece is provided on one end of the side surfaces in the connecting direction of the side surfaces and glued to the back surface of the side surface at the other end of the side surfaces, and the cushioning piece is provided at the end of the glued piece that intersects with the connecting direction with the side surfaces and is close to the top cover, via a fold line that serves as a rotation axis for the cushioning piece to rotate. 前記糊付片の、連接する前記側面とは反対側の側縁部には、前記緩衝片の前記自由端を係止するガイド片が設けられ、前記緩衝片の前記自由端は、前記糊付片が糊付けされた前記側面に対して略平行に対面する前記側面の裏面に、前記ガイド片により係止される請求項2記載の包装用箱。 3. A packaging box as described in claim 2, wherein a guide piece for engaging the free end of the cushioning piece is provided on the side edge of the adhesive piece opposite the connected side surface, and the free end of the cushioning piece is engaged by the guide piece to the back surface of the side surface that faces approximately parallel to the side surface to which the adhesive piece is glued. 前記回転軸を有する側面に対向する側面には、前記差込片が差し込まれて係止される差込スリットが設けられ、前記差込片は、前記差込スリットから前記側面の裏面に差し込まれて係止され再封される請求項2記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 2, wherein the side opposite the side having the rotating shaft has an insertion slit into which the insertion piece is inserted and locked, and the insertion piece is inserted from the insertion slit into the back surface of the side surface, where it is locked and resealed. 前記緩衝片の、前記回転軸に対して交差する一対の側縁部が内側に切り欠かれた形状であり、前記緩衝片を引き起こす時の手がかりとなる請求項2記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 2, wherein a pair of side edges of the cushioning piece that intersect with the rotation axis are cut out on the inside to provide a handhold when lifting up the cushioning piece. 前記側面は4つ設けられ、前記開封用破断線は、前記4つの側面のうち、3つの側面に連続して設けられ、残る1つの側面には、前記上蓋が軸周りに移動して開かれる回転軸である開封用折線が前記上蓋から離間して設けられ、前記開封用折線の端部は前記開封用破断線に連続し、前記糊付片は、前記開封用折線を有する前記側面に糊付けされ、前記糊付片には前記開封用折線に一致する開封用折線が設けられ、前記糊付片は、前記開封用折線よりも前記上蓋側の部分も前記側面に糊付けされ、前記開封用破断線を切断して前記開封用折線を回転軸として前記上蓋側を開閉すると、前記緩衝片と前記差込片は前記上蓋側の開閉に追従して開閉することを特徴とする請求項2記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to claim 2, characterized in that there are four side surfaces, the tear line for opening is provided continuously on three of the four side surfaces, and on the remaining side surface, a fold line for opening that is a rotation axis around which the top cover moves to open is provided away from the top cover, an end of the fold line for opening is continuous with the tear line for opening, the adhesive piece is glued to the side surface having the fold line for opening, the adhesive piece has a fold line for opening that coincides with the fold line for opening, and the part of the adhesive piece on the top cover side beyond the fold line for opening is also glued to the side surface, and when the tear line for opening is cut and the top cover side is opened and closed around the fold line for opening, the cushioning piece and the insertion piece open and close following the opening and closing of the top cover side. 前記緩衝片に、開封済であることを認識可能な表示が施されている請求項1乃至6のいずれか記載の包装用箱。 The packaging box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cushioning strip is marked to indicate that the box has been opened.
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