JP7633766B2 - 電気的接続装置 - Google Patents
電気的接続装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7633766B2 JP7633766B2 JP2019203749A JP2019203749A JP7633766B2 JP 7633766 B2 JP7633766 B2 JP 7633766B2 JP 2019203749 A JP2019203749 A JP 2019203749A JP 2019203749 A JP2019203749 A JP 2019203749A JP 7633766 B2 JP7633766 B2 JP 7633766B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- land
- probe
- surface film
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/073—Multiple probes
- G01R1/07307—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
- G01R1/07364—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card with provisions for altering position, number or connection of probe tips; Adapting to differences in pitch
- G01R1/07371—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card with provisions for altering position, number or connection of probe tips; Adapting to differences in pitch using an intermediate card or back card with apertures through which the probes pass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
- G01R1/0408—Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
- G01R1/0433—Sockets for IC's or transistors
- G01R1/0441—Details
- G01R1/0466—Details concerning contact pieces or mechanical details, e.g. hinges or cams; Shielding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/06705—Apparatus for holding or moving single probes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/06711—Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
- G01R1/06733—Geometry aspects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/06711—Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
- G01R1/06755—Material aspects
- G01R1/06761—Material aspects related to layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/06—Measuring leads; Measuring probes
- G01R1/067—Measuring probes
- G01R1/073—Multiple probes
- G01R1/07307—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card
- G01R1/07314—Multiple probes with individual probe elements, e.g. needles, cantilever beams or bump contacts, fixed in relation to each other, e.g. bed of nails fixture or probe card the body of the probe being perpendicular to test object, e.g. bed of nails or probe with bump contacts on a rigid support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
- H01R12/714—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit with contacts abutting directly the printed circuit; Button contacts therefore provided on the printed circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/03—Contact members characterised by the material, e.g. plating, or coating materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/28—Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
- G01R31/2851—Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
- G01R31/2855—Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
- G01R31/286—External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
- G01R31/2863—Contacting devices, e.g. sockets, burn-in boards or mounting fixtures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
- H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
- H01R12/7047—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB with a fastener through a screw hole in the coupling device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/20—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
Description
上記のように本発明は実施形態によって記載したが、この開示の一部をなす論述及び図面はこの発明を限定するものであると理解すべきではない。この開示から当業者には様々な代替実施形態、実施例及び運用技術が明らかとなろう。
2…測定対象物
10…プローブ
11…基端部
12…先端部
20…配線基板
21…ランド
30…プローブヘッド
111…芯材
112…下地膜
113…表面膜
114…ストライクめっき膜
Claims (6)
- 測定対象物の電気的特性の測定に使用される電気的接続装置であって、
導電性材料のランドが主面に配置された配線基板と、
測定時に前記測定対象物と接触する先端部および前記ランドと接触する基端部を有し、前記基端部の前記ランドと接触する表面膜の材料が、前記表面膜と接触する前記ランドの材料と組成が異なる金属材料であることにより前記表面膜と前記ランドとの癒着を抑制するプローブと
を備え、
前記プローブの前記基端部が、芯材を覆う下地膜および前記下地膜を覆う前記表面膜を備える構造であり、
前記下地膜は、前記芯材に含まれる金属原子が前記芯材から前記表面膜に拡散することを防止するバリア膜として機能し、
前記プローブの前記基端部と前記ランドとの接触および離隔が自在であるように構成され、
前記下地膜および前記表面膜が、前記基端部においてのみ前記芯材の側面および端面を覆うように形成され、
前記基端部の前記ランドとの接触箇所の接触面が平坦面であり、前記接触面の面積が前記基端部における前記プローブの軸方向に垂直な前記芯材の断面積よりも広い
ことを特徴とする電気的接続装置。 - 前記表面膜と前記ランドの少なくともいずれかの材料が導電性を有する貴金属であり、
前記貴金属が、パラジウム、イリジウム、白金、ルテニウム、ロジウムからなる金属群から選択される一種の金属若しく前記一種の金属を含む合金である
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気的接続装置。 - 前記表面膜の材料が前記貴金属であり、前記ランドの材料が金であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電気的接続装置。
- 前記表面膜の材料が金であり、前記ランドの材料が前記貴金属であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電気的接続装置。
- 前記表面膜と前記ランドの材料のそれぞれが、相互に組成が異なる前記貴金属であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の電気的接続装置。
- 前記下地膜と前記表面膜との間にストライクめっき膜が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気的接続装置。
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019203749A JP7633766B2 (ja) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | 電気的接続装置 |
| KR1020200144251A KR102450368B1 (ko) | 2019-11-11 | 2020-11-02 | 전기적 접속 장치 |
| EP20205611.5A EP3819649A1 (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2020-11-04 | Electrical connection device |
| US17/090,835 US11378591B2 (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2020-11-05 | Electrical connection device |
| TW109139012A TWI794676B (zh) | 2019-11-11 | 2020-11-09 | 電性連接裝置 |
| CN202011244850.8A CN112787131B (zh) | 2019-11-11 | 2020-11-10 | 电连接装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019203749A JP7633766B2 (ja) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | 電気的接続装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2021076486A JP2021076486A (ja) | 2021-05-20 |
| JP7633766B2 true JP7633766B2 (ja) | 2025-02-20 |
Family
ID=73059671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019203749A Active JP7633766B2 (ja) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | 電気的接続装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11378591B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3819649A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7633766B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102450368B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN112787131B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI794676B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2024070404A (ja) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-23 | 株式会社日本マイクロニクス | プローブおよび電気的接続装置 |
| JP2024088964A (ja) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-07-03 | 株式会社ヨコオ | 接続装置 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011117882A (ja) | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | Rika Denshi Co Ltd | コンタクトプローブ |
| JP2018508753A (ja) | 2014-12-30 | 2018-03-29 | テクノプローベ エス.ピー.エー. | テストヘッド用の複数のコンタクトプローブを含む半製品および関連する製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06242145A (ja) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-09-02 | Kobe Steel Ltd | プローブピン及びその形成方法 |
| JP2601413B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-29 | 1997-04-16 | 日本電子材料株式会社 | 高温測定用プローブカードリング及びそれを用いたプローブカード |
| US5718606A (en) * | 1996-10-30 | 1998-02-17 | Component Equipment Company, Inc. | Electrical connector between a pair of printed circuit boards |
| JP3238659B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-24 | 2001-12-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | プローブ先端付着異物の除去部材および除去部材の製造方法 |
| US6062913A (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-05-16 | The Whitaker Corporation | Electrical connector and method of making the same |
| SG108210A1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2005-01-28 | Advantest Corp | Probe contactor formed by photolithography process |
| EP1183604A2 (en) * | 1999-05-27 | 2002-03-06 | Nanonexus, Inc. | Test interface for electronic circuirts |
| JP2001289874A (ja) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-19 | Japan Electronic Materials Corp | プローブおよびこのプローブを用いたプローブカード |
| US6491545B1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2002-12-10 | Molex Incorporated | Modular shielded coaxial cable connector |
| US6621280B1 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2003-09-16 | Agere Systems Inc. | Method of testing an integrated circuit |
| JP2002131334A (ja) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-09 | Nec Yamaguchi Ltd | プローブ針、プローブカード、及びプローブカードの作製方法 |
| EP1774345A1 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-04-18 | Sv Probe Pte Ltd. | Probe tip plating |
| US7862348B2 (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2011-01-04 | Raytheon Company | Connector for an electrical circuit embedded in a composite structure |
| KR200462338Y1 (ko) * | 2008-02-14 | 2012-09-06 | 주식회사 코리아 인스트루먼트 | 반도체 소자 검사용 프로브 카드 |
| JP4808794B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2011-11-02 | パナソニック株式会社 | 半導体検査装置 |
| CN101587134A (zh) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 祐邦科技股份有限公司 | 垂直式探针卡的探针 |
| CN102033144B (zh) | 2009-09-30 | 2013-10-23 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 电接点构件 |
| SG194819A1 (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2013-12-30 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Electrical contact member |
| JP2014025737A (ja) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-02-06 | Nidec-Read Corp | 検査用治具及び接触子 |
| DE102015004151B4 (de) * | 2015-03-31 | 2022-01-27 | Feinmetall Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Federkontaktstift-Anordnung mit mehreren Federkontaktstiften |
| JP2016217919A (ja) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-12-22 | 株式会社ミウラ | プローブ |
| JP6615680B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-12-04 | 株式会社日本マイクロニクス | プローブカード |
| JP6832661B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-28 | 2021-02-24 | 株式会社日本マイクロニクス | プローブカード及び接触検査装置 |
| KR101970695B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-10 | 2019-04-22 | 주식회사 이노글로벌 | 탄소 섬유를 이용한 양방향 도전성 핀 및 양방향 도전성 패턴 모듈 |
| JP6872943B2 (ja) | 2017-03-24 | 2021-05-19 | 株式会社日本マイクロニクス | 電気的接続装置 |
| JP6872960B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-21 | 2021-05-19 | 株式会社日本マイクロニクス | 電気的接続装置 |
| JP7075725B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-30 | 2022-05-26 | 株式会社日本マイクロニクス | 電気的接続装置 |
| CN107437673B (zh) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-04-26 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | 电连接器 |
-
2019
- 2019-11-11 JP JP2019203749A patent/JP7633766B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-11-02 KR KR1020200144251A patent/KR102450368B1/ko active Active
- 2020-11-04 EP EP20205611.5A patent/EP3819649A1/en active Pending
- 2020-11-05 US US17/090,835 patent/US11378591B2/en active Active
- 2020-11-09 TW TW109139012A patent/TWI794676B/zh active
- 2020-11-10 CN CN202011244850.8A patent/CN112787131B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011117882A (ja) | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-16 | Rika Denshi Co Ltd | コンタクトプローブ |
| JP2018508753A (ja) | 2014-12-30 | 2018-03-29 | テクノプローベ エス.ピー.エー. | テストヘッド用の複数のコンタクトプローブを含む半製品および関連する製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR102450368B1 (ko) | 2022-10-04 |
| EP3819649A1 (en) | 2021-05-12 |
| CN112787131A (zh) | 2021-05-11 |
| US11378591B2 (en) | 2022-07-05 |
| TW202119049A (zh) | 2021-05-16 |
| CN112787131B (zh) | 2023-04-21 |
| JP2021076486A (ja) | 2021-05-20 |
| US20210140999A1 (en) | 2021-05-13 |
| TWI794676B (zh) | 2023-03-01 |
| KR20210056908A (ko) | 2021-05-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107257928B (zh) | 用于测试头的接触探针 | |
| WO2018190194A1 (ja) | 電気的接続装置 | |
| JP2014032020A (ja) | プローブカード用ガイド板及びこれを備えたプローブカード | |
| JP7633766B2 (ja) | 電気的接続装置 | |
| WO2007017955A1 (ja) | 通電試験用プローブ | |
| US10509057B2 (en) | Probe assembly and probe structure thereof | |
| KR20080027182A (ko) | 접속 장치 | |
| US20050162177A1 (en) | Multi-signal single beam probe | |
| JP2003185676A (ja) | プローブユニット | |
| JP4421550B2 (ja) | プローブ及びプローブカード | |
| JP5242063B2 (ja) | 配線基板の製造方法 | |
| JP2012026741A (ja) | プローブ基板及びプローブカードの製造方法 | |
| JP4712943B2 (ja) | 抵抗器の製造方法および抵抗器 | |
| JP2004170189A (ja) | プローブ及びこれを用いた電気的接続装置 | |
| WO2024232152A1 (ja) | プローブおよび電気的接続装置 | |
| JP2913617B2 (ja) | 縦型プローブカード | |
| JP2010129730A (ja) | 配線基板及びこれを用いたプローブカード | |
| JP2009194129A (ja) | 薄膜チップ抵抗器の製造方法 | |
| JP2008241595A (ja) | プローブカード・アセンブリ用基板およびそれを用いたプローブカード | |
| JP4074297B2 (ja) | プローブユニットの製造方法 | |
| TWI920536B (zh) | 探針及電性連接裝置 | |
| EP4617675A1 (en) | Probe and electrical connecting device | |
| TW200532209A (en) | Multi-signal single beam probe | |
| JP2005072458A (ja) | 回路基板 | |
| JP2025185826A (ja) | プローブ |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20221025 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20230619 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20230627 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20230809 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20231031 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240122 |
|
| A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20240131 |
|
| A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20240329 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20241118 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20250207 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7633766 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |