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JP7639852B2 - Method for repairing the eaves structure and roof of a building - Google Patents
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JP7639852B2 - Method for repairing the eaves structure and roof of a building - Google Patents

Method for repairing the eaves structure and roof of a building Download PDF

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JP7639852B2
JP7639852B2 JP2023098074A JP2023098074A JP7639852B2 JP 7639852 B2 JP7639852 B2 JP 7639852B2 JP 2023098074 A JP2023098074 A JP 2023098074A JP 2023098074 A JP2023098074 A JP 2023098074A JP 7639852 B2 JP7639852 B2 JP 7639852B2
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eaves
roof
cover
sheathing board
cover body
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JP2024179324A (en
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保二 中松
忠司 竹山
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Sekisui House Ltd
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Description

本開示は、築物の軒先構造および屋根の改修方法に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a building eaves structure and a roof renovation method.

建築物の軒先には、外壁や軒天井等への雨水の浸入を防止する軒先水切りが設けられる。軒先水切りは、雨水に晒されるため、他の建材に比べて劣化し易い。劣化した軒先水切りを改修するために、軒先水切りを軒先カバーによって覆う軒先構造が知られている。 Eaves gutters are installed at the eaves of buildings to prevent rainwater from entering the exterior walls and eaves ceiling. Because they are exposed to rainwater, they are more susceptible to deterioration than other building materials. To repair deteriorated eaves gutters, an eaves structure is known in which the eaves gutters are covered with eaves covers.

特許文献1に示される例では、既設軒先水切りを覆う軒先カバー(特許文献1では新設軒先水切り)は、屋根材(特許文献1では既設屋根瓦)と接触する上端部を有する。上端部は、水下側へ折り曲げた折曲片を有する。折曲片は、既設の屋根材の上に新設される新設屋根瓦の軒先部に係合する。 In the example shown in Patent Document 1, the eaves cover (new eaves gutter in Patent Document 1) that covers the existing eaves gutter has an upper end that comes into contact with the roof material (existing roof tile in Patent Document 1). The upper end has a bent piece that is bent toward the underwater side. The bent piece engages with the eaves part of the new roof tile that is newly installed on top of the existing roof material.

特開2022-190960号公報JP 2022-190960 A

従来の軒先構造では、特許文献1のように、既設の屋根材とは別の新たな屋根材が設けられる。この場合、軒先水切りの改修において、新たな屋根材を施工する必要がある。軒先だけを改修できる技術は知られていない。軒先カバーによる軒先の改修に関して、建築物の軒先構造および屋根の改修方法に改善の余地がある。 In the conventional eaves structure, as in Patent Document 1, a new roof material is installed in addition to the existing roof material. In this case, it is necessary to install a new roof material when renovating the eaves gutter. There is no known technology that can renovate only the eaves. Regarding the renovation of the eaves with the eaves cover , there is room for improvement in the eaves structure of the building and the roof renovation method.

(1)軒先カバーは、建築物の屋根の軒先において軒先水切りを覆う軒先カバーであって、前記軒先水切りの少なくとも一部を覆うカバー本体と、前記カバー本体に設けられて、前記建築物の野地板と屋根材との間に配置される差し込み部と、を備える。この構成によれば、野地板と屋根材との間に差し込み部を配置できる。このため、新たな屋根材を必要とせず、軒先を改修できる。 (1 ) The eaves cover is a cover for covering an eaves gutter at the eaves of a building roof, and includes a cover body that covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter, and an insert part that is provided on the cover body and is arranged between the sheathing board and the roofing material of the building. With this configuration, the insert part can be arranged between the sheathing board and the roofing material. Therefore, the eaves can be renovated without the need for a new roofing material.

(2)上記(1)の軒先カバーにおいて、前記屋根の軒先横架材に固定される固定部と、前記屋根の前記軒先水切りの裏面を覆う裏カバー部と、前記屋根の前記野地板の下面に沿うように設けられる連結部と、をさらに備える。この構成によれば、軒先カバーの連結部が屋根の野地板の下面に沿うように設けられるため、改修後の軒先の外観を向上できる。 (2) The eaves cover of (1) above further includes a fixing part that is fixed to the eaves cross member of the roof, a back cover part that covers the back surface of the eaves gutter of the roof, and a connecting part that is provided along the underside of the roof sheathing. With this configuration, the connecting part of the eaves cover is provided along the underside of the roof sheathing, improving the appearance of the eaves after renovation.

(3)上記(2)の軒先カバーにおいて、前記差し込み部は、前記カバー本体の上端から突出するように設けられ、前記裏カバー部は、前記カバー本体の下端から延び、前記連結部は、前記裏カバー部の上端に繋がり、前記固定部は、前記連結部の内端から下方に延びる。この構成によれば、差し込み部、カバー本体、裏カバー部、連結部、および、固定部が、分岐部分のない連続体として構成される。このため、改修後の軒先の外観を向上できる。 (3) In the eaves cover of (2) above, the insertion portion is provided so as to protrude from the upper end of the cover body, the rear cover portion extends from the lower end of the cover body, the connecting portion is connected to the upper end of the rear cover portion, and the fixing portion extends downward from the inner end of the connecting portion. With this configuration, the insertion portion, cover body, rear cover portion, connecting portion, and fixing portion are configured as a continuous body without branching portions. This improves the appearance of the eaves after renovation.

(4)上記課題を解決する建築物の軒先構造は、野地板と、屋根材と、軒先に設けられる軒先水切りと、上記(1)~上記(3)のいずれか1つに記載の軒先カバーと、を備える。この構成によれば、軒先カバーは、軒先カバーの差し込み部を野地板と屋根材との間に配置することによって軒先水切りを覆うことができる。 (4) The eaves structure of a building that solves the above problem includes a sheathing board, a roofing material, an eaves gutter provided at the eaves, and an eaves cover described in any one of (1) to (3) above. With this configuration, the eaves cover can cover the eaves gutter by positioning the insertion portion of the eaves cover between the sheathing board and the roofing material.

(5)上記(4)の建築物の軒先構造において、前記軒先カバーの前記差し込み部は、固定部材によって前記野地板に固定される。この構成によれば、軒先における軒先カバーの軒先の改修の作業効率を向上させることができる。 (5) In the eaves structure of the building described above in (4), the insertion portion of the eaves cover is fixed to the sheathing board by a fixing member. This configuration can improve the work efficiency of repairing the eaves of the eaves cover at the eaves.

(6)上記(4)の建築物の軒先構造において、前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に敷かれる防水シートをさらに備え、前記防水シートは、前記差し込み部の上に重なるように敷かれる。この構成によれば、差し込み部の上に防水シートが重なるため、屋根の内部に雨水などが侵入し難くなる。このため、軒先における水の侵入を抑制できる。 (6) The eaves structure of the building described above in (4) further includes a waterproof sheet laid between the sheathing board and the roofing material, the waterproof sheet laid so as to overlap the insertion portion. With this configuration, the waterproof sheet overlaps the insertion portion, making it difficult for rainwater and the like to penetrate into the interior of the roof. This makes it possible to suppress water intrusion at the eaves.

(7)上記(4)の建築物の軒先構造において、シール材をさらに備え、前記シール材は、前記カバー本体と前記屋根材の下面との境界を封止するように設けられる。この構成によれば、カバー本体と屋根材の下面との境界が、シール材によって封止される。これにより、屋根の内部に雨水などが侵入し難くなる。このため、軒先における水の侵入を抑制できる。 (7) The eaves structure of the building described above in (4) further includes a sealant, which is arranged to seal the boundary between the cover body and the underside of the roofing material. With this configuration, the boundary between the cover body and the underside of the roofing material is sealed by the sealant. This makes it difficult for rainwater and the like to infiltrate into the interior of the roof. This makes it possible to suppress water intrusion at the eaves.

(8)上記課題を解決する屋根の改修方法は、軒先カバーによって屋根を改修する屋根の改修方法であって、前記屋根は、野地板と、屋根材と、軒先に設けられる軒先水切りと、を備えるものであり、前記軒先カバーは、前記軒先水切りの少なくとも一部を覆うカバー本体と、前記カバー本体に設けられて前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に配置される差し込み部と、を備え、前記軒先カバーの前記差し込み部を前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に差し込み、前記カバー本体によって前記軒先水切りを覆う差し込み工程を含む。この構成によれば、軒先カバーの差し込み部を野地板と屋根材との間に差し込むことによって軒先水切りを覆うことができる。 (8) A roof renovation method that solves the above problem is a roof renovation method that uses an eaves cover to renovate a roof, the roof comprising a sheathing board, a roofing material, and an eaves gutter provided at the eaves, the eaves cover comprising a cover body that covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter, and an insertion portion that is provided on the cover body and positioned between the sheathing board and the roofing material, and includes an insertion step of inserting the insertion portion of the eaves cover between the sheathing board and the roofing material to cover the eaves gutter with the cover body. With this configuration, the eaves gutter can be covered by inserting the insertion portion of the eaves cover between the sheathing board and the roofing material.

(9)上記(8)の屋根の改修方法において、固定部材によって前記差し込み部を前記野地板に固定する固定工程をさらに含み、前記固定工程において、前記屋根材および前記差し込み部を貫通し、さらに前記野地板に突き刺さるように前記固定部材を打つ。この構成によれば、固定部材は、屋根材、差し込み部および野地板を互いに結合させる。このため、軒先における軒先カバーの固定状態を向上させることができる。 (9) The roof renovation method of (8) above further includes a fixing step of fixing the insertion portion to the sheathing board with a fixing member, and in the fixing step, the fixing member is driven so as to penetrate the roof material and the insertion portion and further into the sheathing board. According to this configuration, the fixing member connects the roof material, the insertion portion, and the sheathing board to each other. This makes it possible to improve the fixing state of the eaves cover at the eaves.

(10)上記(8)の屋根の改修方法において、前記屋根は、前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に敷かれる防水シートをさらに備え、前記差し込み工程において、前記防水シートと前記野地板との間に前記差し込み部を差し込む。この構成によれば、差し込み部の上に防水シートが重ねられるため、屋根の内部に雨水などが侵入し難くなる。このため、水の侵入を抑制するように軒先の改修ができる。 (10) In the roof renovation method of (8) above, the roof further comprises a waterproof sheet laid between the sheathing board and the roofing material, and in the insertion step, the insertion portion is inserted between the waterproof sheet and the sheathing board. With this configuration, the waterproof sheet is layered on top of the insertion portion, making it difficult for rainwater and the like to penetrate into the interior of the roof. This allows the eaves to be renovated to prevent water from entering.

(11)上記(8)~上記(10)のいずれか1つに記載の屋根の改修方法において、前記差し込み工程において、前記野地板と前記屋根材との間を開ける半開道具によって前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に隙間を設け、前記軒先カバーの前記差し込み部を差し込む。この構成によれば、野地板と屋根材との間に隙間を設けるため、軒先カバーの差し込み部を野地板と屋根材との間に差し込み易くなる。これによって、軒先の改修の作業効率を向上できる。 (11) In the roof repair method described in any one of (8) to (10) above, in the insertion step, a half-opening tool is used to open the gap between the sheathing board and the roofing material, and the insertion portion of the eaves cover is inserted. With this configuration, a gap is created between the sheathing board and the roofing material, making it easier to insert the insertion portion of the eaves cover between the sheathing board and the roofing material. This improves the work efficiency of the eaves repair.

本開示の軒先カバーによれば、屋根を改修し易い軒先カバーを提供できる。建築物の軒先構造によれば、軒先カバーによって水の侵入を抑制できる軒先構造を提供できる。屋根の改修方法によれば、屋根を改修し易い改修方法を提供できる。 The eaves cover disclosed herein can provide an eaves cover that allows easy roof renovation. The eaves structure of the building can provide an eaves structure that can prevent water intrusion with the eaves cover. The roof renovation method can provide a renovation method that allows easy roof renovation.

建築物の模式図である。FIG. 第1実施形態について、図1の2-2線に沿う屋根の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the roof taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1 according to the first embodiment. 軒先カバーの斜視図である。FIG. 改修する前の屋根を示す、図1の2-2線に沿う改修前の屋根の断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view of the roof before renovation taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1, showing the roof before renovation. 屋根の改修方法の差し込み工程を示す、図1の2-2線に沿う屋根の断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view of the roof taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1, showing the insertion process of the roof renovation method. 屋根の改修方法の差し込み工程を示す、図1の2-2線に沿う屋根の断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view of the roof taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1, showing the insertion process of the roof renovation method. 屋根の改修方法の固定工程を示す、図1の2-2線に沿う屋根の断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view of the roof taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1, showing the fixing step of the roof renovation method. 第2実施形態について、図1の2-2線に沿う屋根の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the roof taken along line 2-2 in FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.

<第1実施形態>
図1~図7を参照して、建築物1の軒先構造2、および軒先構造2において軒先水切り6を覆う軒先カバー10について説明する。
First Embodiment
With reference to Figures 1 to 7, the eaves structure 2 of a building 1 and the eaves cover 10 that covers the eaves drip edge 6 in the eaves structure 2 will be described.

図1および図2に示されるように、建築物1の屋根100において、建築物1の軒先構造2は、軒先横架材3、野地板4と、屋根材5と、軒先に設けられる軒先水切り6と、防水シート7と、軒先カバー10と、を備える。軒先横架材3は、鼻隠しとも呼ばれる。建築物1として、戸建ての住宅、集合住宅、および、公共施設が挙げられる。第1実施形態における建築物1は、戸建ての住宅である。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the roof 100 of a building 1, the eaves structure 2 of the building 1 includes an eaves cross member 3, a sheathing board 4, a roofing material 5, an eaves gutter 6 provided at the eaves, a waterproof sheet 7, and an eaves cover 10. The eaves cross member 3 is also called a fascia. Examples of the building 1 include a detached house, an apartment building, and a public facility. The building 1 in the first embodiment is a detached house.

<軒先構造>
図2に示されるように、軒先構造2において、野地板4の端面4Cには、端面4Cを覆うようにして軒先水切り6が設けられている。軒先水切り6は、下板部6Aと取付部6Bとを有する。下板部6Aは、野地板4の下面4Aに設けられ、軒先に沿って水平方向に延びる。また、下面4Aには、下板部6Aを介して軒先横架材3が設けられる。軒先横架材3は、下板部6Aに接合されており、軒先に沿って延びている(図1参照)。取付部6Bは、野地板4の上面4Bに設けられ、軒先に沿って水平方向に延びる。
<Eaves structure>
As shown in Fig. 2, in the eaves structure 2, an eaves gutter 6 is provided on the end surface 4C of the sheathing board 4 so as to cover the end surface 4C. The eaves gutter 6 has a lower plate portion 6A and an attachment portion 6B. The lower plate portion 6A is provided on the lower surface 4A of the sheathing board 4 and extends horizontally along the eaves. In addition, an eaves cross member 3 is provided on the lower surface 4A via the lower plate portion 6A. The eaves cross member 3 is joined to the lower plate portion 6A and extends along the eaves (see Fig. 1). The attachment portion 6B is provided on the upper surface 4B of the sheathing board 4 and extends horizontally along the eaves.

軒先カバー10は、軒先水切り6を覆うように軒先に設けられる。軒先カバー10は、軒先水切り6の少なくとも一部を覆うカバー本体12と、カバー本体12に設けられて、野地板4と屋根材5との間に配置される差し込み部11と、を備える。差し込み部11は野地板4に沿って延び、取付部6Bの上に重なるように配置される。防水シート7は、野地板4と屋根材5との間に敷かれる。また、本実施形態において、防水シート7は差し込み部11の上に重なるように敷かれる。屋根材5は、取付部6B、差し込み部11、および防水シート7を介して野地板4の上に設けられる。屋根材5として、瓦、スレート、および金属製屋根材が挙げられる。本実施形態における屋根材5は、スレート5Aである。 The eaves cover 10 is provided at the eaves to cover the eaves gutter 6. The eaves cover 10 includes a cover body 12 that covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter 6, and an insert portion 11 that is provided on the cover body 12 and is arranged between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5. The insert portion 11 extends along the sheathing board 4 and is arranged so as to overlap the mounting portion 6B. The waterproof sheet 7 is laid between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5. In this embodiment, the waterproof sheet 7 is laid so as to overlap the insert portion 11. The roofing material 5 is provided on the sheathing board 4 via the mounting portion 6B, the insert portion 11, and the waterproof sheet 7. Examples of the roofing material 5 include roof tiles, slate, and metal roofing materials. The roofing material 5 in this embodiment is slate 5A.

なお、屋根材5は波状の瓦でもよい。屋根材5が波状の瓦の場合、固定部材20(後述参照)は、波状の瓦の山の部分に打たれてもよいし、波状の瓦の谷の部分に打たれてもよい。好ましくは、波状の瓦の谷の部分に打たれる。 The roofing material 5 may be a wavy tile. When the roofing material 5 is a wavy tile, the fixing member 20 (see below) may be attached to the crests of the wavy tiles or to the valleys of the wavy tiles. It is preferable that the fixing member 20 is attached to the valleys of the wavy tiles.

軒先カバー10の差し込み部11は、固定部材20によって野地板4に固定される。固定部材20には、ビスおよびボルトが挙げられる。本実施形態における固定部材20は、ビス20Aである。ビス20Aは、スレート5A、取付部6B、差し込み部11、および防水シート7を貫通して、野地板4に打ち付けられる。また、軒先カバー10の固定部13(後述参照)は、下部固定部材21によって、軒先横架材3に打ち付けられる。下部固定部材21は、固定部材20と同じでもよいし、異なる部材でもよい。一例として、下部固定部材21は、ビス21Aである。 The insertion portion 11 of the eaves cover 10 is fixed to the sheathing board 4 by the fixing member 20. Examples of the fixing member 20 include a screw and a bolt. In this embodiment, the fixing member 20 is a screw 20A. The screw 20A penetrates the slate 5A, the mounting portion 6B, the insertion portion 11, and the waterproof sheet 7, and is hammered into the sheathing board 4. In addition, the fixing portion 13 (see below) of the eaves cover 10 is hammered into the eaves cross member 3 by the lower fixing member 21. The lower fixing member 21 may be the same as the fixing member 20, or may be a different member. As an example, the lower fixing member 21 is a screw 21A.

<軒先カバー>
図2および図3を参照して、軒先カバー10の一例を説明する。軒先カバー10は、差し込み部11と、カバー本体12と、軒先横架材3に固定される固定部13と、軒先水切り6の裏面6Cを覆う裏カバー部14と、野地板4の下面4Aに沿うように設けられる連結部15と、を備える。軒先カバー10は、樹脂によって形成されてもよいし、金属板によって形成されてもよい。軒先カバー10が樹脂によって形成される場合、樹脂の材料として、塩化ビニル、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレンが挙げられる。本実施形態において、軒先カバー10は、金属板を折り曲げて形成される。好ましくは、金属板は鉄板である。
<Eaves cover>
An example of the eaves cover 10 will be described with reference to Figures 2 and 3. The eaves cover 10 includes an insertion portion 11, a cover body 12, a fixing portion 13 fixed to the eaves cross member 3, a back cover portion 14 covering the back surface 6C of the eaves drain 6, and a connecting portion 15 provided along the lower surface 4A of the sheathing board 4. The eaves cover 10 may be formed of resin or a metal plate. When the eaves cover 10 is formed of resin, examples of the resin material include polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyethylene, and polystyrene. In this embodiment, the eaves cover 10 is formed by bending a metal plate. Preferably, the metal plate is an iron plate.

軒先カバー10の厚みは、0.3mm以上0.9mm以下の範囲に収まるように形成される。軒先カバー10の全体の厚さは、均一の厚さでもよいし、部分的に薄く、あるいは、部分的に厚くしてもよい。本実施形態の軒先カバー10の厚さは、0.4mmに形成される。別の軒先カバー10の例では、カバー本体12、裏カバー部14、および連結部15の厚さは、0.3mmになるように形成され、差し込み部11および固定部13の厚さは、0.8mmになるように形成される。また、別の例では、カバー本体12および裏カバー部14の厚さは、0.5mmになるように形成され、差し込み部11、連結部15、および固定部13の厚さは0.3mmになるように形成される。 The thickness of the eaves cover 10 is formed to be within the range of 0.3 mm to 0.9 mm. The overall thickness of the eaves cover 10 may be uniform, or may be partially thin or thick. The thickness of the eaves cover 10 in this embodiment is formed to be 0.4 mm. In another example of the eaves cover 10, the thickness of the cover body 12, the back cover part 14, and the connecting part 15 are formed to be 0.3 mm, and the thickness of the insertion part 11 and the fixing part 13 are formed to be 0.8 mm. In another example, the thickness of the cover body 12 and the back cover part 14 is formed to be 0.5 mm, and the thickness of the insertion part 11, the connecting part 15, and the fixing part 13 are formed to be 0.3 mm.

軒先カバー10は、弾性を有するように形成される。これにより、軒先カバー10の取り付けのときに、軒先カバー10を容易に開くことができる。具体的には、軒先カバー10が軒先水切り6の少なくとも一部を覆うように軒先カバー10を野地板4に取り付けるとき、軒先カバー10の差し込み部11と連結部15との間の開口部16を容易に開くことができる。このため、軒先カバー10の開口部16に軒先水切り6を容易に通すことができる。こうして、軒先カバー10の内側に軒先水切り6を位置させる軒先カバー10の取り付け作業が行い易くなる。 The eaves cover 10 is formed to have elasticity. This allows the eaves cover 10 to be easily opened when it is attached. Specifically, when the eaves cover 10 is attached to the sheathing board 4 so that it covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter 6, the opening 16 between the insertion portion 11 and the connecting portion 15 of the eaves cover 10 can be easily opened. This allows the eaves gutter 6 to be easily passed through the opening 16 of the eaves cover 10. This makes it easier to install the eaves cover 10, with the eaves gutter 6 positioned inside the eaves cover 10.

図3に示されるように、差し込み部11は、カバー本体12の上端12Aから突出するように設けられる。カバー本体12は、軒先水切り6の表面6Dに沿って延び、表面6Dを覆う(図2参照)。また、裏カバー部14は、カバー本体12の下端12Bから延びる。裏カバー部14は、軒先水切り6の裏面6Cに沿って延びる(図2参照)。裏カバー部14の上端14Aは、軒先水切り6の下板部6Aと当接するように構成される(図2参照)。連結部15は、裏カバー部14の上端14Aに繋がる。連結部15は、下板部6Aに沿って延びる(図2参照)。連結部15の内端15Aは、軒先横架材3と接触する(図2参照)。固定部13は、連結部15の内端15Aから下方に延びる。固定部13は、軒先横架材3に沿うように構成される(図2参照)。 As shown in FIG. 3, the insertion portion 11 is provided so as to protrude from the upper end 12A of the cover body 12. The cover body 12 extends along the surface 6D of the eaves edge water drain 6 and covers the surface 6D (see FIG. 2). The back cover portion 14 also extends from the lower end 12B of the cover body 12. The back cover portion 14 extends along the back surface 6C of the eaves edge water drain 6 (see FIG. 2). The upper end 14A of the back cover portion 14 is configured to abut against the lower plate portion 6A of the eaves edge water drain 6 (see FIG. 2). The connecting portion 15 is connected to the upper end 14A of the back cover portion 14. The connecting portion 15 extends along the lower plate portion 6A (see FIG. 2). The inner end 15A of the connecting portion 15 contacts the eaves edge cross member 3 (see FIG. 2). The fixing portion 13 extends downward from the inner end 15A of the connecting portion 15. The fixing part 13 is configured to fit along the eaves cross member 3 (see Figure 2).

<屋根の改修方法>
図4~図7を参照して、軒先カバー10によって屋根100を改修する屋根の改修方法を説明する。屋根の改修方法は、屋根100の屋根材5を改修するまたは改修しないに関わらない改修方法である。例えば、本実施形態の屋根の改修方法は、重ね葺き、あるいは、葺き替えを含んだ改修においても行うことができるし、屋根100のスレート5Aを改修せずとも行うことができる。本実施形態において、屋根の改修方法は、軒先カバー10の差し込み部11を野地板4とスレート5Aとの間に差し込み、カバー本体12によって軒先水切り6を覆う差し込み工程と、ビス20Aによって差し込み部11を野地板4に固定する固定工程と、を含む。まず、図4を参照して既設の軒先構造2について説明する。
<How to repair the roof>
A roof renovation method for renovating a roof 100 with an eaves cover 10 will be described with reference to Figs. 4 to 7. The roof renovation method is a renovation method that does not involve renovating the roof material 5 of the roof 100. For example, the roof renovation method of this embodiment can be performed in a renovation including overlay or reroofing, and can be performed without renovating the slates 5A of the roof 100. In this embodiment, the roof renovation method includes an insertion step of inserting the insertion part 11 of the eaves cover 10 between the sheathing board 4 and the slates 5A and covering the eaves gutter 6 with the cover body 12, and a fixing step of fixing the insertion part 11 to the sheathing board 4 with screws 20A. First, the existing eaves structure 2 will be described with reference to Fig. 4.

図4に示されるように、本実施形態の軒先構造2は、軒先横架材3と、野地板4と、スレート5Aと、軒先水切り6と、防水シート7と、屋根固定部材8と、を備える。屋根固定部材8は、本実施形態においてはビス8Aである。屋根固定部材8は、ボルトでもよい。まず、ビス8Aを取り外し、スレート5Aを動かせるようにする。その後、差し込み工程を行う。 As shown in FIG. 4, the eaves structure 2 of this embodiment includes an eaves cross member 3, a sheathing board 4, a slate 5A, an eaves gutter 6, a waterproof sheet 7, and a roof fixing member 8. In this embodiment, the roof fixing member 8 is a screw 8A. The roof fixing member 8 may also be a bolt. First, the screw 8A is removed to allow the slate 5A to move. Then, the insertion process is carried out.

次に、図5に示されるように、差し込み工程において、野地板4とスレート5Aとの間を開ける半開道具30によって野地板4とスレート5Aとの間に隙間40を設ける。本実施形態において、半開道具30はバール30Aである。バール30Aによってスレート5Aと野地板4との間に隙間40を設ける際、防水シート7と軒先水切り6との間にバール30Aの先端を入れ、防水シート7とともにスレート5Aを持ち上げる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5, in the insertion process, a gap 40 is created between the sheathing board 4 and the slate 5A using a half-opening tool 30 that opens the gap between the sheathing board 4 and the slate 5A. In this embodiment, the half-opening tool 30 is a crowbar 30A. When creating a gap 40 between the slate 5A and the sheathing board 4 using the crowbar 30A, the tip of the crowbar 30A is inserted between the waterproof sheet 7 and the eaves edge gutters 6, and the slate 5A is lifted up together with the waterproof sheet 7.

そして、図6に示されるように、差し込み工程において、防水シート7と野地板4との間に差し込み部11が配置されるように、隙間40に差し込み部11を差し込む。具体的には、まず、軒先カバー10の開口部16を開き、軒先水切り6を開口部16に通す。その後、軒先水切り6の裏面6Cを裏カバー部14が覆い、かつ、軒先水切り6の表面6Dをカバー本体12が覆った状態において、開口部16の開きを元に戻す。次に、固定部13を軒先横架材3に密着させ、かつ、連結部15を野地板4の下面4Aに沿うように配置する。そして、防水シート7の端部7Aが差し込み部11の上面11Aとスレート5Aの下面5Bとによって挟まれるように、スレート5Aを元の位置に戻す。 Then, as shown in FIG. 6, in the insertion process, the insertion portion 11 is inserted into the gap 40 so that the insertion portion 11 is positioned between the waterproof sheet 7 and the sheathing board 4. Specifically, first, the opening 16 of the eaves cover 10 is opened, and the eaves gutter 6 is passed through the opening 16. After that, the opening 16 is returned to its original state with the back cover portion 14 covering the back surface 6C of the eaves gutter 6 and the cover body 12 covering the front surface 6D of the eaves gutter 6. Next, the fixing portion 13 is brought into close contact with the eaves cross member 3, and the connecting portion 15 is positioned along the underside 4A of the sheathing board 4. Then, the slate 5A is returned to its original position so that the end 7A of the waterproof sheet 7 is sandwiched between the upper surface 11A of the insertion portion 11 and the underside 5B of the slate 5A.

最後に、図7に示されるように、固定工程では、スレート5Aおよび差し込み部11を貫通し、さらに野地板4に突き刺さるようにビス20Aを打つ。これにより、軒先カバー10を軒先に固定する。 Finally, as shown in Figure 7, in the fixing process, screws 20A are driven in so that they penetrate the slate 5A and the insertion portion 11 and then into the sheathing board 4. This fixes the eaves cover 10 to the eaves.

さらに、本実施形態では、固定部13を貫通するように軒先横架材3にビス21Aを打つ。これにより、固定部13を軒先横架材3に固定する。また、屋根の改修方法において、ビス8Aを取り外した場合、屋根100に形成されたビス孔はシーリング材等を充填して塞いでもよい。本実施形態においては、ビス孔の図示は省略している。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the screw 21A is driven into the eaves cross member 3 so as to penetrate the fixing portion 13. This fixes the fixing portion 13 to the eaves cross member 3. In addition, in the roof renovation method, when the screw 8A is removed, the screw hole formed in the roof 100 may be filled with a sealant or the like and sealed. In this embodiment, the screw hole is not shown.

本実施形態の作用を説明する。
軒先カバー10のカバー本体12は、軒先水切り6の少なくとも一部を覆う。カバー本体12の上端12Aから突出するように差し込み部11が設けられる。差し込み部11は、野地板4と屋根材5との間に配置される。
The operation of this embodiment will now be described.
The cover body 12 of the eaves cover 10 covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter 6. An insertion portion 11 is provided so as to protrude from an upper end 12A of the cover body 12. The insertion portion 11 is disposed between the sheathing board 4 and the roof material 5.

従来の屋根の改修方法では、軒先とともに屋根材を改修する。従来の屋根の改修方法では、軒先だけを改修するは難しい。この点、本実施形態によれば、上述のようにカバー本体12には、カバー本体12の上端12Aから突出するように差し込み部11が設けられる。差し込み部11は、野地板4と屋根材5との間に配置され、カバー本体12は、軒先水切り6の少なくとも一部を覆う。このため、新たな屋根材を必要とせず、軒先を改修できる。 In conventional roof repair methods, the roof material is repaired along with the eaves. With conventional roof repair methods, it is difficult to repair only the eaves. In this regard, according to this embodiment, as described above, the cover body 12 is provided with an insertion portion 11 that protrudes from the upper end 12A of the cover body 12. The insertion portion 11 is disposed between the sheathing board 4 and the roof material 5, and the cover body 12 covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter 6. Therefore, the eaves can be repaired without the need for new roof material.

本実施形態の効果を説明する。
(1)軒先カバー10は、軒先水切り6を覆う。軒先カバー10は、軒先水切り6の少なくとも一部を覆うカバー本体12と、カバー本体12に設けられて、建築物1の野地板4と屋根材5との間に配置される差し込み部11と、を備える。この構成によれば、野地板4と屋根材5との間に差し込み部11を配置できる。このため、新たな屋根材を必要とせず、軒先を改修できる。
The effects of this embodiment will be described.
(1) The eaves cover 10 covers the eaves gutter 6. The eaves cover 10 includes a cover body 12 that covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter 6, and an insertion portion 11 that is provided on the cover body 12 and is disposed between the sheathing board 4 and the roof material 5 of the building 1. With this configuration, the insertion portion 11 can be disposed between the sheathing board 4 and the roof material 5. Therefore, the eaves can be renovated without the need for a new roof material.

(2)軒先カバー10において、軒先横架材3に固定される固定部13と、軒先水切り6の裏面6Cを覆う裏カバー部14と、野地板4の下面4Aに沿うように設けられる連結部15と、をさらに備える。この構成によれば、軒先カバー10の連結部15が屋根100の野地板4の下面4Aに沿うように設けられるため、改修後の軒先の外観を向上できる。 (2) The eaves cover 10 further includes a fixing portion 13 that is fixed to the eaves cross member 3, a back cover portion 14 that covers the back surface 6C of the eaves gutter 6, and a connecting portion 15 that is provided along the underside 4A of the sheathing board 4. With this configuration, the connecting portion 15 of the eaves cover 10 is provided along the underside 4A of the sheathing board 4 of the roof 100, improving the appearance of the eaves after renovation.

(3)軒先カバー10において、差し込み部11は、カバー本体12の上端12Aから突出するように設けられる。裏カバー部14は、カバー本体12の下端12Bから延びる。連結部15は、裏カバー部14の上端14Aに繋がる。固定部13は、連結部15の内端15Aから下方に延びる。この構成によれば、差し込み部11、カバー本体12、裏カバー部14、連結部15、および、固定部13が、分岐部分のない連続体として構成される。このため、改修後の軒先の外観を向上できる。 (3) In the eaves cover 10, the insertion portion 11 is provided to protrude from the upper end 12A of the cover body 12. The rear cover portion 14 extends from the lower end 12B of the cover body 12. The connecting portion 15 is connected to the upper end 14A of the rear cover portion 14. The fixing portion 13 extends downward from the inner end 15A of the connecting portion 15. With this configuration, the insertion portion 11, cover body 12, rear cover portion 14, connecting portion 15, and fixing portion 13 are configured as a continuous body with no branching portions. This improves the appearance of the eaves after renovation.

(4)軒先構造2は、野地板4と、屋根材5と、軒先に設けられる軒先水切り6と、上記(1)~上記(3)のいずれか1つに記載の軒先カバー10と、を備える。この構成によれば、軒先カバー10は、軒先カバー10の差し込み部11を野地板4と屋根材5との間に配置することによって軒先水切り6を覆うことができる。 (4) The eaves structure 2 includes a sheathing board 4, a roofing material 5, an eaves gutter 6 provided at the eaves, and an eaves cover 10 described in any one of (1) to (3) above. With this configuration, the eaves cover 10 can cover the eaves gutter 6 by positioning the insertion portion 11 of the eaves cover 10 between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5.

(5)軒先構造2において、軒先カバー10の差し込み部11は、固定部材20によって野地板4に固定される。この構成によれば、軒先における軒先カバー10の軒先の改修の作業効率を向上させることができる。また、簡単に軒先カバー10を野地板4に固定できる。 (5) In the eaves structure 2, the insertion portion 11 of the eaves cover 10 is fixed to the sheathing board 4 by the fixing member 20. This configuration improves the work efficiency of repairing the eaves of the eaves cover 10 at the eaves. In addition, the eaves cover 10 can be easily fixed to the sheathing board 4.

(6)軒先構造2は、野地板4と屋根材5との間に敷かれる防水シート7をさらに備える。防水シート7は、差し込み部11の上に重なるように敷かれる。この構成によれば、差し込み部11の上に防水シート7が重なるため、屋根100の内部に雨水などが侵入し難くなる。このため、軒先における水の侵入を抑制できる。 (6) The eaves structure 2 further includes a waterproof sheet 7 laid between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5. The waterproof sheet 7 is laid so as to overlap the insertion portion 11. With this configuration, the waterproof sheet 7 overlaps the insertion portion 11, making it difficult for rainwater and the like to penetrate into the interior of the roof 100. This makes it possible to suppress water intrusion at the eaves.

(7)屋根の改修方法において、屋根100は、野地板4と、屋根材5と、軒先水切り6と、を備える。軒先カバー10は、軒先水切り6の少なくとも一部を覆うカバー本体12と、カバー本体12に設けられて野地板4と屋根材5との間に配置される差し込み部11と、を備える。屋根の改修方法は、軒先カバー10の差し込み部11を野地板4と屋根材5との間に差し込み、カバー本体12によって軒先水切り6を覆う差し込み工程を含む。この構成によれば、軒先カバー10の差し込み部11を野地板4と屋根材5との間に差し込むことによって軒先水切り6を覆うことができる。 (7) In the roof renovation method, the roof 100 comprises a sheathing board 4, a roofing material 5, and an eaves gutter 6. The eaves cover 10 comprises a cover body 12 that covers at least a portion of the eaves gutter 6, and an insertion portion 11 that is provided on the cover body 12 and disposed between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5. The roof renovation method includes an insertion step of inserting the insertion portion 11 of the eaves cover 10 between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5, and covering the eaves gutter 6 with the cover body 12. According to this configuration, the eaves gutter 6 can be covered by inserting the insertion portion 11 of the eaves cover 10 between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5.

(8)屋根の改修方法において、固定部材20によって差し込み部11を野地板4に固定する固定工程をさらに含む。固定工程において、屋根材5および差し込み部11を貫通し、さらに野地板4に突き刺さるように固定部材20を打つ。この構成によれば、固定部材20は、屋根材5、差し込み部11および野地板4を互いに結合させる。このため、軒先における軒先カバー10の固定状態を向上させることができる。 (8) The roof renovation method further includes a fixing step of fixing the insertion portion 11 to the sheathing board 4 with the fixing member 20. In the fixing step, the fixing member 20 is driven so that it penetrates the roof material 5 and the insertion portion 11 and then penetrates the sheathing board 4. According to this configuration, the fixing member 20 connects the roof material 5, the insertion portion 11, and the sheathing board 4 to each other. This improves the fixed state of the eaves cover 10 at the eaves.

(9)屋根の改修方法において、屋根100は、野地板4と屋根材5との間に敷かれる防水シート7をさらに備える。差し込み工程において、防水シート7と野地板4との間に差し込み部11を差し込む。この構成によれば、差し込み部11の上に防水シート7が重ねられるため、屋根100の内部に雨水などが侵入し難くなる。このため、水の侵入を抑制するように軒先の改修ができる。 (9) In the roof renovation method, the roof 100 further includes a waterproof sheet 7 that is laid between the sheathing boards 4 and the roofing material 5. In the insertion process, the insertion portion 11 is inserted between the waterproof sheet 7 and the sheathing boards 4. With this configuration, the waterproof sheet 7 is layered on top of the insertion portion 11, making it difficult for rainwater and the like to penetrate into the interior of the roof 100. This allows the eaves to be renovated to prevent water from entering.

(10)上記(7)~上記(9)のいずれか1つに記載の屋根の改修方法において、差し込み工程において、半開道具30によって野地板4と屋根材5との間に隙間40を設ける。そして、隙間40に差し込み部11を差し込む。この構成によれば、野地板4と屋根材5との間に隙間40を設けるため、差し込み部11を野地板4と屋根材5との間に差し込み易くなる。これによって、軒先の改修の作業効率を向上できる。 (10) In the roof repair method described in any one of (7) to (9) above, in the insertion step, a gap 40 is created between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5 using a half-opening tool 30. Then, the insertion portion 11 is inserted into the gap 40. With this configuration, since a gap 40 is created between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5, it becomes easier to insert the insertion portion 11 between the sheathing board 4 and the roofing material 5. This improves the work efficiency of repairing the eaves.

<第2実施形態>
図8を参照して、第2実施形態の建築物1の軒先構造2を説明する。本実施形態において、第1実施形態と共通する構成については、第1実施形態の構成と同一の符号を付し、重複する構成についてはその説明を省略する。
Second Embodiment
The eaves structure 2 of the building 1 of the second embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 8. In this embodiment, the components common to the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and the description of the overlapping components will be omitted.

図8に示されるように、本実施形態の建築物1の軒先構造2は、シール材50を備える。シール材50は、カバー本体12とスレート5Aの下面5Bとの境界60を封止するように設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the eaves structure 2 of the building 1 of this embodiment includes a sealant 50. The sealant 50 is provided to seal the boundary 60 between the cover body 12 and the underside 5B of the slate 5A.

本実施形態の構成によれば、カバー本体12とスレート5Aの下面5Bとの境界60が、シール材50によって封止される。これにより、屋根100の内部に雨水などが侵入し難くなる。このため、軒先における水の侵入を抑制できる。 According to the configuration of this embodiment, the boundary 60 between the cover body 12 and the underside 5B of the slate 5A is sealed with the sealing material 50. This makes it difficult for rainwater and other liquids to penetrate into the interior of the roof 100. This makes it possible to prevent water from entering the eaves.

<変形例>
上記各実施形態は、軒先カバー10、建築物1の軒先構造2、および屋根の改修方法が取り得る形態の例示であり、その形態を制限することを意図していない。軒先カバー10、建築物1の軒先構造2、および屋根の改修方法は、上記各実施形態に例示された形態とは異なる形態を取り得る。その一例は、実施形態の構成の一部を置換、変更、もしくは、省略した形態、または、実施形態に新たな構成を付加した形態である。以下に実施形態の変形例の一例を示す。
<Modification>
The above embodiments are examples of possible forms of the eaves cover 10, the eaves structure 2 of the building 1, and the roof renovation method, and are not intended to limit the forms. The eaves cover 10, the eaves structure 2 of the building 1, and the roof renovation method may take forms different from those exemplified in the above embodiments. One example is a form in which part of the configuration of the embodiment is replaced, changed, or omitted, or a form in which a new configuration is added to the embodiment. An example of a modified example of the embodiment is shown below.

(1)軒先カバー10は、複数の金属板または複数の樹脂を組み合わせて形成されてもよい。例えば、差し込み部11を金属板によって形成し、カバー本体12、固定部13、裏カバー部14、および連結部15を樹脂によって形成してもよい。この際、カバー本体12の上端12Aと差し込み部11とを一体成形してもよい。 (1) The eaves cover 10 may be formed by combining multiple metal plates or multiple resins. For example, the insertion portion 11 may be formed from a metal plate, and the cover body 12, the fixing portion 13, the back cover portion 14, and the connecting portion 15 may be formed from resin. In this case, the upper end 12A of the cover body 12 and the insertion portion 11 may be integrally molded.

この構成によれば、必要に応じて、軒先カバー10を形成する材料を選択できる。これにより、軒先カバー10の耐水性および耐久性を向上させ易い。 This configuration allows the material for forming the eaves cover 10 to be selected as needed. This makes it easier to improve the water resistance and durability of the eaves cover 10.

(2)軒先カバー10の裏カバー部14は、排水孔を有してもよい。この構成によれば、屋根100の内部に雨水が侵入した場合、雨水は排水孔から排水される。このため、軒先カバー10内にある軒先水切り6の腐食またはこの腐食にともなう軒先カバー10の劣化を抑制できる。 (2) The back cover portion 14 of the eaves cover 10 may have a drainage hole. With this configuration, if rainwater enters the interior of the roof 100, the rainwater is drained through the drainage hole. This makes it possible to suppress corrosion of the eaves gutter 6 inside the eaves cover 10 or deterioration of the eaves cover 10 due to this corrosion.

(3)建築物1の軒先構造2は、軒先カバー10の差し込み部11と防水シート7との間に内部シール材を備えてもよい。内部シール材は、差し込み部11および防水シート7を密着するように設けられる。この構成によれば、差し込み部11と防水シート7との境界に内部シール材が設けられるため、屋根100の内部に雨水などが侵入し難くなる。 (3) The eaves structure 2 of the building 1 may include an internal sealant between the insertion portion 11 of the eaves cover 10 and the waterproof sheet 7. The internal sealant is provided so as to bring the insertion portion 11 and the waterproof sheet 7 into close contact. With this configuration, the internal sealant is provided at the boundary between the insertion portion 11 and the waterproof sheet 7, making it difficult for rainwater and the like to penetrate into the interior of the roof 100.

1…建築物、2…軒先構造、3…軒先横架材、4…野地板、4A…下面、5…屋根材、5B…下面、6…軒先水切り、6C…裏面、7…防水シート、10…軒先カバー、11…差し込み部、12…カバー本体、12A…上端、12B…下端、13…固定部、14…裏カバー部、14A…上端、15…連結部、15A…内端、20…固定部材、30…半開道具、40…隙間、50…シール材、60…境界、100…屋根。 1...building, 2...eaves structure, 3...eaves cross member, 4...sheathing board, 4A...underside, 5...roofing material, 5B...underside, 6...eaves gutter, 6C...backside, 7...waterproof sheet, 10...eaves cover, 11...insertion part, 12...cover body, 12A...upper end, 12B...lower end, 13...fixing part, 14...back cover part, 14A...upper end, 15...connecting part, 15A...inner end, 20...fixing member, 30...half-opening tool, 40...gap, 50...sealing material, 60...boundary, 100...roof.

Claims (8)

建築物の軒先構造であって、
既設の野地板と、既設の屋根材と、屋根の軒先に設けられる既設の軒先水切りと、軒先カバーと、を備え、
前記軒先カバーは、前記軒先水切りを覆うカバーであって、
前記軒先水切りの少なくとも一部を覆うカバー本体と、
前記カバー本体の上端から突出するように前記カバー本体に設けられて、前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に配置され、全体的にフラットに構成され、かつ、前記屋根材に沿うように延びる、差し込み部と、
前記カバー本体の下端から延びて、前記屋根の前記軒先水切りの裏面を覆う裏カバー部と、
前記裏カバー部の上端に繋がり、前記屋根の前記野地板の下面に沿うように設けられる連結部と、
前記連結部の内端から下方に延びて、前記屋根の軒先横架材に固定される固定部と、を備える、
建築物の軒先構造。
The eaves structure of a building,
The roofing system includes an existing sheathing board, an existing roofing material, an existing eaves edge gutters provided at the eaves of the roof , and an eaves edge cover ,
The eaves cover is a cover that covers the eaves drip edge,
A cover body that covers at least a portion of the eaves drip edge;
An insertion portion is provided on the cover body so as to protrude from the upper end of the cover body, is disposed between the sheathing board and the roof material, is configured generally flat, and extends along the roof material;
A back cover portion extending from a lower end of the cover body and covering a back surface of the eaves drip edge of the roof;
A connecting portion connected to the upper end of the back cover portion and provided along the lower surface of the sheathing board of the roof;
A fixing portion extends downward from the inner end of the connecting portion and is fixed to an eaves end horizontal member of the roof.
Eaves structure of a building.
前記軒先カバーの前記差し込み部は、固定部材によって前記野地板に固定される、
請求項1に記載の建築物の軒先構造。
The insertion portion of the eaves cover is fixed to the roof board by a fixing member.
The eaves structure of a building according to claim 1 .
前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に敷かれる防水シートをさらに備え、
前記防水シートは、前記差し込み部の上に重なるように敷かれる、
請求項1に記載の建築物の軒先構造。
Further, a waterproof sheet is provided between the sheathing board and the roof material,
The waterproof sheet is laid so as to overlap the insertion portion.
The eaves structure of a building according to claim 1 .
シール材をさらに備え、
前記シール材は、前記カバー本体と前記屋根材の下面との境界を封止するように設けられる
請求項1に記載の建築物の軒先構造。
Further comprising a sealing material;
The sealant is provided so as to seal the boundary between the cover body and the underside of the roof material.
The eaves structure of a building according to claim 1 .
軒先カバーによって屋根を改修する屋根の改修方法であって、
前記屋根は、既設の野地板と、既設の屋根材と、前記屋根の軒先に設けられる既設の軒先水切りと、を備えるものであり、
前記軒先カバーは、前記軒先水切りを覆うカバーであって、
前記軒先水切りの少なくとも一部を覆うカバー本体と、
前記カバー本体の上端から突出するように前記カバー本体に設けられて、前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に配置され、全体的にフラットに構成され、かつ、前記屋根材に沿うように延びる、差し込み部と、
前記カバー本体の下端から延びて、前記屋根の前記軒先水切りの裏面を覆う裏カバー部と、
前記裏カバー部の上端に繋がり、前記屋根の前記野地板の下面に沿うように設けられる連結部と、
前記連結部の内端から下方に延びて、前記屋根の軒先横架材に固定される固定部と、を備えるものであり、
前記軒先カバーの前記差し込み部を前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に差し込み、前記カバー本体によって前記軒先水切りを覆う差し込み工程を含む、
屋根の改修方法。
A roof renovation method for renovating a roof using an eaves cover, comprising:
The roof comprises an existing sheathing board, an existing roofing material, and an existing eaves gutter provided at the eaves of the roof ,
The eaves cover is a cover that covers the eaves drip edge,
A cover body that covers at least a portion of the eaves drip edge;
An insertion portion is provided on the cover body so as to protrude from the upper end of the cover body, is disposed between the sheathing board and the roof material, is configured generally flat, and extends along the roof material;
A back cover portion extending from a lower end of the cover body and covering a back surface of the eaves drip edge of the roof;
A connecting portion connected to the upper end of the back cover portion and provided along the lower surface of the sheathing board of the roof;
A fixing portion extends downward from an inner end of the connecting portion and is fixed to an eaves end horizontal member of the roof,
The inserting step includes inserting the insert portion of the eaves cover between the sheathing board and the roof material and covering the eaves drip edge with the cover body.
How to renovate a roof.
固定部材によって前記差し込み部を前記野地板に固定する固定工程をさらに含み、
前記固定工程において、前記屋根材および前記差し込み部を貫通し、さらに前記野地板に突き刺さるように前記固定部材を打つ、
請求項5に記載の屋根の改修方法。
The method further includes a fixing step of fixing the insertion portion to the roof board by a fixing member,
In the fixing step, the fixing member is driven so as to penetrate the roof material and the insertion portion and further penetrate the sheathing board.
The method for repairing a roof according to claim 5 .
前記屋根は、前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に敷かれる防水シートをさらに備え、
前記差し込み工程において、前記防水シートと前記野地板との間に前記差し込み部を差し込む、
請求項5に記載の屋根の改修方法。
The roof further includes a waterproof sheet laid between the sheathing board and the roofing material,
In the insertion step, the insertion portion is inserted between the waterproof sheet and the roof board.
The method for repairing a roof according to claim 5 .
前記差し込み工程において、前記野地板と前記屋根材との間を開ける半開道具によって前記野地板と前記屋根材との間に隙間を設け、前記軒先カバーの前記差し込み部を差し込む、
請求項5~7のいずれか一項に記載の屋根の改修方法。
In the insertion process, a gap is provided between the sheathing board and the roofing material using a half-opening tool that opens the gap between the sheathing board and the roofing material, and the insertion portion of the eaves cover is inserted.
The method for renovating a roof according to any one of claims 5 to 7 .
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JP2603589Y2 (en) 1993-11-25 2000-03-15 松下電工株式会社 Eaves drainer
JP2016169484A (en) 2015-03-11 2016-09-23 アイジー工業株式会社 Eaves edge structure
US20180209152A1 (en) 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 Bal Heo Roof edge structure for securing roofing materials
JP2022190960A (en) 2021-06-15 2022-12-27 積水ハウス株式会社 Eaves edge structure of slope roof and eaves edge construction method of slope roof
JP2023023130A (en) 2021-08-04 2023-02-16 ケイミュー株式会社 Snow stopper, construction structure and construction method using the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2603589Y2 (en) 1993-11-25 2000-03-15 松下電工株式会社 Eaves drainer
JP2016169484A (en) 2015-03-11 2016-09-23 アイジー工業株式会社 Eaves edge structure
US20180209152A1 (en) 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 Bal Heo Roof edge structure for securing roofing materials
JP2022190960A (en) 2021-06-15 2022-12-27 積水ハウス株式会社 Eaves edge structure of slope roof and eaves edge construction method of slope roof
JP2023023130A (en) 2021-08-04 2023-02-16 ケイミュー株式会社 Snow stopper, construction structure and construction method using the same

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