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JP7653392B2 - Solar panel support stand - Google Patents
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JP7653392B2 - Solar panel support stand - Google Patents

Solar panel support stand Download PDF

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JP7653392B2
JP7653392B2 JP2022105684A JP2022105684A JP7653392B2 JP 7653392 B2 JP7653392 B2 JP 7653392B2 JP 2022105684 A JP2022105684 A JP 2022105684A JP 2022105684 A JP2022105684 A JP 2022105684A JP 7653392 B2 JP7653392 B2 JP 7653392B2
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fixing bracket
eaves
support base
cover material
eaves side
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JP2024005484A (en
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真志 山田
タンワー・カラパクディー
アッカラポン・トンギーラウ
ポーンテープ・タラプーム
カニット・デッブラム
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Lixil Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]

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Description

本開示は、太陽光パネル支持台に関する。 This disclosure relates to a solar panel support stand.

従来、屋根体に固定されると共に太陽光パネルを支持する固定金具と、固定金具の端部に取り付けられる金属製のカバー材と、を備える太陽光パネル支持台が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。金属製のカバー材は、固定金具の端部を保護すると共に、固定金具の端部をカバーして意匠性を確保している。 Conventionally, solar panel support stands are known that include fixing brackets that are fixed to the roof body and support the solar panel, and metal cover materials that are attached to the ends of the fixing brackets (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The metal cover materials protect the ends of the fixing brackets and cover the ends of the fixing brackets to ensure design.

特開2019-173492号公報JP 2019-173492 A

太陽光パネル支持台において、固定金具の端部に配置される金属製のカバー材に配線材が接触すると、配線材が損傷して断線する可能性がある。 When wiring comes into contact with the metal cover material placed on the end of the fixing bracket in a solar panel support, the wiring may be damaged and break.

本開示は、意匠性を確保しつつ、配線材の損傷を抑制できる太陽光パネル支持台を提供することを目的とする。 The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a solar panel support stand that can prevent damage to wiring materials while ensuring aesthetic appeal.

本開示は、屋根体に固定されると共に太陽光パネルを支持する固定金具と、前記固定金具の端部に取り付けられる樹脂製のカバー材と、を備える太陽光パネル支持台に関する。 This disclosure relates to a solar panel support base that includes a fixing bracket that is fixed to a roof structure and supports a solar panel, and a resin cover material that is attached to the end of the fixing bracket.

一実施形態に係る太陽光発電屋根を示す側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of a photovoltaic roof according to an embodiment. 太陽光発電屋根の太陽光パネル架台を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a solar panel stand for a photovoltaic rooftop. 図1のA-A線断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1. 図1のB-B線断面図である。2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1. 軒側端部支持台を示す斜視図である。FIG. 軒側端部支持台の分解斜視図である。FIG. 配線取付部材が取り付けられた軒側端部支持台を示す斜視図である。13 is a perspective view showing an eaves side end support base to which a wiring attachment member is attached. FIG. 軒側端部支持台に配線取付部材を取り付ける手順を示す図である。13A to 13C are diagrams showing a procedure for attaching a wiring attachment member to the eaves side end support base.

以下、本開示の一実施形態に係る太陽光パネル支持台としての太陽光パネル架台を含む太陽光発電屋根1について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。本実施形態においては、屋根の棟側(上方側)を棟側X1とし、屋根の軒側(下方側)を軒側X2とする。 A solar power generation roof 1 including a solar panel stand as a solar panel support stand according to one embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, the ridge side (upper side) of the roof is referred to as the ridge side X1, and the eave side (lower side) of the roof is referred to as the eave side X2.

図1に示すように、本実施形態の太陽光発電屋根1は、太陽光パネル支持構造10と、複数の太陽光発電パネル70(太陽光パネル)と、を備える。太陽光パネル支持構造10は、屋根体12に、太陽光発電パネル70を設置する構造である。複数の太陽光発電パネル70は、屋根体12の傾斜方向に沿って配置される。屋根体12は、上方側の棟側X1から、下方側の軒側X2まで下り傾斜で傾斜する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the solar power generation roof 1 of this embodiment comprises a solar panel support structure 10 and multiple solar power generation panels 70 (solar panels). The solar panel support structure 10 is a structure for mounting the solar power generation panels 70 on a roof body 12. The multiple solar power generation panels 70 are arranged along the inclination direction of the roof body 12. The roof body 12 slopes downward from the ridge side X1 on the upper side to the eaves side X2 on the lower side.

太陽光パネル支持構造10は、図1~図3Bに示すように、下地材11と、屋根体12を構成する複数のスレート121(屋根材)と、複数の太陽光パネル架台20(太陽光パネル支持台)と、軒側下端傾斜カバー60と、を備える。 As shown in Figures 1 to 3B, the solar panel support structure 10 comprises a base material 11, a number of slates 121 (roofing materials) that constitute the roof body 12, a number of solar panel stands 20 (solar panel support stands), and an eave-side lower end inclined cover 60.

下地材11は、所定の傾斜角度で傾斜して傾斜方向に延びる。下地材11の傾斜角度は、建物の屋根の傾斜角度となる。下地材11は、屋根体12を構成する複数のスレート121の下地となる。下地材11は、例えば、野地板の上部に防水シートが配置されることなどにより構成される。下地材11は、例えば、建物の屋根の骨組みである複数の垂木(図示せず)の上に配置される。 The base material 11 extends in the direction of inclination at a predetermined inclination angle. The inclination angle of the base material 11 becomes the inclination angle of the roof of the building. The base material 11 serves as a base for the multiple slates 121 that make up the roof body 12. The base material 11 is formed, for example, by placing a waterproof sheet on top of a sheathing board. The base material 11 is placed, for example, on top of multiple rafters (not shown) that form the framework of the roof of the building.

屋根体12は、図2~図3Bに示すように、下地材11の上方に配置される。屋根体12は、複数のスレート121(屋根材)により構成される。本実施形態においては、スレート121は、平面状の板材により形成される。複数のスレート121は、下地材11上において、所定の重なり幅でオーバーラップされて連続して傾斜方向に並んで配置されている。 As shown in Figures 2 to 3B, the roof body 12 is placed above the base material 11. The roof body 12 is composed of multiple slates 121 (roofing material). In this embodiment, the slates 121 are formed from planar plate material. The multiple slates 121 are arranged continuously in the inclined direction on the base material 11, overlapping with a predetermined overlap width.

複数のスレート121は、スレート121の棟側X1(上方側)の端部側の上面に、別のスレート121の軒側X2(下方側)の端部側が重なって、連続して配置されている。複数のスレート121は、それぞれ、下地材11に固定されている。 The multiple slates 121 are arranged in succession, with the end of the ridge side X1 (upper side) of one slate 121 overlapping the upper surface of the end of the eaves side X2 (lower side) of another slate 121. Each of the multiple slates 121 is fixed to the base material 11.

屋根体12における2枚のスレート121が重なった部分の境界には、図2~図3Bに示すように、棟側X1(上方側)のスレート121が上段に位置し、かつ、軒側X2(下方側)のスレート121が下段に位置することにより、段差13が形成される。段差13は、上方側のスレート121の傾斜方向の軒側X2の端面により形成され、スレート121の上面における屋根体12の軒側X2の端部から立ち下がる。 As shown in Figures 2 to 3B, at the boundary where two slates 121 overlap in the roof body 12, the slate 121 on the ridge side X1 (upper side) is located at the upper level, and the slate 121 on the eaves side X2 (lower side) is located at the lower level, forming a step 13. The step 13 is formed by the end face of the eaves side X2 in the inclined direction of the upper slate 121, and falls from the end of the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12 on the upper surface of the slate 121.

太陽光パネル架台20は、図2~図3Bに示すように、屋根体12上に配置される。太陽光パネル架台20は、太陽光発電パネル70を屋根体12に固定するために用いられる。太陽光パネル架台20は、屋根体12及び下地材11上に固定される。また、太陽光パネル架台20は、太陽光発電パネル70を支持する。 The solar panel mount 20 is placed on the roof body 12 as shown in Figures 2 to 3B. The solar panel mount 20 is used to fix the solar power generation panel 70 to the roof body 12. The solar panel mount 20 is fixed onto the roof body 12 and the base material 11. The solar panel mount 20 also supports the solar power generation panel 70.

太陽光発電パネル70は、図1及び図2に示すように、太陽光発電屋根1の屋根体12の傾斜方向に複数枚が併設されると共に、屋根体12の傾斜方向と直交する方向に複数枚が並設され、複数の太陽光パネル架台20により固定支持される。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, multiple solar panels 70 are arranged side by side in the inclination direction of the roof body 12 of the solar roof 1, and multiple panels are arranged side by side in a direction perpendicular to the inclination direction of the roof body 12, and are fixed and supported by multiple solar panel stands 20.

複数の太陽光パネル架台20は、棟側端部支持台30と、複数の中間支持台40と、軒側端部支持台50と、により構成される。棟側端部支持台30、複数の中間支持台40及び軒側端部支持台50は、屋根体12の傾斜方向に並んで配置されている。 The multiple solar panel mountings 20 are composed of a ridge end support 30, multiple intermediate support stands 40, and an eave end support stand 50. The ridge end support stand 30, the multiple intermediate support stands 40, and the eave end support stand 50 are arranged side by side in the inclination direction of the roof body 12.

棟側端部支持台30は、図2及び図3Aに示すように、屋根体12の傾斜方向の棟側X1(上方側)の端部側に配置される。棟側端部支持台30は、棟側端部支持台30に対して軒側X2に配置される太陽光発電パネル70における棟側X1の端部を支持する。棟側端部支持台30は、固定金具31と、パネル押さえ金具32と、樹脂製の軒側端部カバー材33(カバー材)と、樹脂製の棟側端部カバー材34と、を備える。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3A, the ridge side end support base 30 is arranged on the end side of the ridge side X1 (upper side) in the tilt direction of the roof body 12. The ridge side end support base 30 supports the end of the ridge side X1 of the solar power generation panel 70 arranged on the eaves side X2 relative to the ridge side end support base 30. The ridge side end support base 30 includes a fixing bracket 31, a panel holding bracket 32, a resin eaves side end cover material 33 (cover material), and a resin ridge side end cover material 34.

複数の中間支持台40は、図2及び図3Aに示すように、棟側端部支持台30の軒側X2に配置される。中間支持台40は、中間支持台40に対して棟側X1に配置される太陽光発電パネル70の軒側X2の端部を支持すると共に、中間支持台40に対して軒側X2に配置される太陽光発電パネル70の棟側X1の端部を支持する。中間支持台40は、固定金具41と、パネル押さえ金具42と、樹脂製の軒側端部カバー材43(カバー材)と、を備える。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3A, the multiple intermediate support stands 40 are arranged on the eaves side X2 of the ridge side end support stand 30. The intermediate support stand 40 supports the eaves side X2 end of the solar power generation panel 70 arranged on the ridge side X1 relative to the intermediate support stand 40, and also supports the ridge side X1 end of the solar power generation panel 70 arranged on the eaves side X2 relative to the intermediate support stand 40. The intermediate support stand 40 includes a fixing bracket 41, a panel holding bracket 42, and a resin eaves side end cover material 43 (cover material).

軒側端部支持台50は、図2及び図3Bに示すように、屋根体12の傾斜方向の軒側X2(下方側)の端部側に配置される。軒側端部支持台50は、軒側端部支持台50に対して棟側X1に配置される太陽光発電パネル70の軒側X2の端部を支持する。図4及び図5に示すように、軒側端部支持台50は、固定金具51と、パネル押さえ金具52と、樹脂製の軒側端部カバー材53(カバー材)と、を備える。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3B, the eaves side end support base 50 is arranged on the end side of the eaves side X2 (lower side) in the inclination direction of the roof body 12. The eaves side end support base 50 supports the end of the eaves side X2 of the solar power generation panel 70 arranged on the ridge side X1 relative to the eaves side end support base 50. As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the eaves side end support base 50 includes a fixing bracket 51, a panel holding bracket 52, and a resin eaves side end cover material 53 (cover material).

また、詳細については後述するが、図2に示すように、本実施形態においては、中間支持台40のうち、左右方向の一方側に配置される中間支持台40Aは、図6に示すように、軒側端部カバー材43の折り曲げ可能部433が折り曲げられて、配線取付部材45が取り付けられている。また、棟側端部支持台30のうち、左右方向の一方側に配置される棟側端部支持台30Aは、図2に示すように、軒側端部カバー材33の折り曲げ可能部(図示せず)が折り曲げられて、配線取付部材35が取り付けられている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the intermediate support base 40A, which is located on one side in the left-right direction, has a bendable portion 433 of the eaves-side end cover material 43 bent and a wiring attachment member 45 attached as shown in FIG. 6. As shown in FIG. 2, the ridge-side end support base 30A, which is located on one side in the left-right direction, has a bendable portion (not shown) of the eaves-side end cover material 33 bent and a wiring attachment member 35 attached as shown in FIG. 2.

棟側端部支持台30、複数の中間支持台40及び軒側端部支持台50は、図2~図3Bに示すように、屋根体12の傾斜方向において、複数のスレート121における所定位置の段差13を跨いで配置され又は跨がずに配置される。 The ridge end support 30, the multiple intermediate support stands 40, and the eaves end support stand 50 are positioned in the inclination direction of the roof body 12, either straddling or not straddling the steps 13 at predetermined positions in the multiple slates 121, as shown in Figures 2 to 3B.

棟側端部支持台30、中間支持台40及び軒側端部支持台50が、複数のスレート121における所定位置の段差13を跨いで配置される場合には、下方側のスレート121の上面に、段差13と同じ厚さのスペーサ14が配置される。これにより、上方側のスレート121の上面と同一平面となるようにスペーサ14が配置されることで、スレート121の段差13に対応できる。棟側端部支持台30、中間支持台40及び軒側端部支持台50は、段差13がない部分に取り付けられ、又は、段差13に対応するために配置されたスペーサ14とスレート121とに跨って取り付けられる。 When the ridge end support 30, intermediate support 40, and eaves end support 50 are arranged across a step 13 at a predetermined position in multiple slates 121, a spacer 14 of the same thickness as the step 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the lower slate 121. In this way, the spacer 14 is arranged so as to be flush with the upper surface of the upper slate 121, thereby responding to the step 13 of the slate 121. The ridge end support 30, intermediate support 40, and eaves end support 50 are attached to a portion where there is no step 13, or are attached across the spacer 14 arranged to respond to the step 13 and the slate 121.

棟側端部支持台30、中間支持台40及び軒側端部支持台50において、固定金具31,41,51及びパネル押さえ金具32,42,52は、同様の構成である。そのため、軒側端部支持台50の構成について主に説明し、異なる構成については個別に説明する。中間支持台40の構成の説明において、軒側端部支持台50の各構成と同様の各構成については、軒側端部支持台50の各構成の符号の最上位桁の数字を「5」から「4」に変更して読み替えて、その説明を省略することがある。 The fixing brackets 31, 41, 51 and panel retaining brackets 32, 42, 52 in the ridge-side end support base 30, intermediate support base 40, and eaves-side end support base 50 are of the same configuration. Therefore, the configuration of the eaves-side end support base 50 will be mainly described, and the different configurations will be described separately. In describing the configuration of the intermediate support base 40, for each configuration that is similar to each configuration of the eaves-side end support base 50, the most significant digit of the code for each configuration of the eaves-side end support base 50 may be changed from "5" to "4" and the description thereof may be omitted.

軒側端部支持台50において、図2及び図3Bに示すように、固定金具51は、屋根体12の傾斜方向に延びる形材により構成される。固定金具51は、屋根体12の傾斜方向に傾斜した状態で、屋根体12に固定される。固定金具51は、太陽光発電パネル70を支持する。 As shown in Figures 2 and 3B, in the eaves-side end support base 50, the fixing bracket 51 is composed of a shaped member that extends in the inclination direction of the roof body 12. The fixing bracket 51 is fixed to the roof body 12 in a state inclined in the inclination direction of the roof body 12. The fixing bracket 51 supports the photovoltaic panel 70.

図4及び図5に示すように、固定金具51は、屋根体12の傾斜方向に延びる中空状の中空部511と、中空部511の上部から凹んで屋根体の傾斜方向に延びる凹部512と、凹部512の上部において幅方向の両側の側方の外側に凹む一対の上部溝513と、中空部511の下端において中空部511の幅方向の両側の外側に延びる一対の下端幅方向延在板514と、を有する。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the fixing bracket 51 has a hollow portion 511 extending in the inclination direction of the roof body 12, a recess 512 recessed from the upper part of the hollow portion 511 and extending in the inclination direction of the roof body, a pair of upper grooves 513 recessed on both lateral sides in the width direction at the upper part of the recess 512, and a pair of lower end width direction extension plates 514 extending on both lateral sides in the width direction of the hollow portion 511 at the lower end of the hollow portion 511.

一対の上部溝513は、固定金具51の上部において屋根体12の傾斜方向に直交する方向に離れて配置される。一対の上部溝513は、固定金具51の中空部511の上部において屋根体12の傾斜方向に直交する方向の内側が開放して互いに対向する溝状に形成される。 The pair of upper grooves 513 are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the inclination direction of the roof body 12 at the top of the fixing bracket 51. The pair of upper grooves 513 are formed in the shape of grooves facing each other with the inside open in the direction perpendicular to the inclination direction of the roof body 12 at the top of the hollow portion 511 of the fixing bracket 51.

一対の上部溝513には、裏板部材515の両端部が配置される。裏板部材515は、固定金具51の上方側に配置されるパネル押さえ金具52(後述)に、上下方向に延びるボルト516により固定される。裏板部材515の両端部が一対の上部溝513に配置されて屋根体12の傾斜方向に移動可能に構成されることで、裏板部材515に固定されたパネル押さえ金具52は、屋根体12の傾斜方向にスライド移動可能である。 Both ends of the back plate member 515 are placed in the pair of upper grooves 513. The back plate member 515 is fixed to a panel retaining bracket 52 (described later) that is placed on the upper side of the fixing bracket 51 by a bolt 516 extending in the vertical direction. Since both ends of the back plate member 515 are placed in the pair of upper grooves 513 and configured to be movable in the tilt direction of the roof body 12, the panel retaining bracket 52 fixed to the back plate member 515 can slide in the tilt direction of the roof body 12.

中空部511の凹部512には、図3Bに示すように、パネル押さえ金具52と裏板部材515とを固定するボルト516の頭部516aが配置される。固定金具51の上面には、太陽光発電パネル70が配置される。凹部512は、屋根体12の傾斜方向に延びて形成される。凹部512は、屋根体12の軒側X2の端部側に水を流す排水流路を構成する。 As shown in FIG. 3B, the head 516a of the bolt 516 that secures the panel retaining bracket 52 and the back plate member 515 is disposed in the recess 512 of the hollow portion 511. The solar panel 70 is disposed on the upper surface of the fixing bracket 51. The recess 512 is formed to extend in the inclination direction of the roof body 12. The recess 512 constitutes a drainage flow path that allows water to flow to the end side of the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12.

パネル押さえ金具52は、図3A~図5に示すように、太陽光発電パネル70を厚さ方向に押さえることが可能な距離だけ、固定金具51の上方側に離れて配置されている。パネル押さえ金具52は、屋根体12の傾斜方向に直交する方向に所定長さ延びる。 As shown in Figures 3A to 5, the panel clamping bracket 52 is positioned above the fixing bracket 51 at a distance sufficient to hold down the solar panel 70 in the thickness direction. The panel clamping bracket 52 extends a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the inclination direction of the roof body 12.

パネル押さえ金具52は、図4及び図5に示すように、屋根体12の傾斜方向に直交する方向に所定長さ延びる断面U字状のU字部材521と、U字部材521の棟側X1の端部から棟側X1に突出する棟側突出片522と、U字部材521の軒側X2の端部から軒側X2に突出する軒側突出片523と、を有する。U字部材521の底面板は、ボルト516により、一対の上部溝513に配置される裏板部材515に固定される。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the panel retaining bracket 52 has a U-shaped member 521 with a U-shaped cross section that extends a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the inclination direction of the roof body 12, a ridge side protruding piece 522 that protrudes from the end of the ridge side X1 of the U-shaped member 521 toward the ridge side X1, and an eaves side protruding piece 523 that protrudes from the end of the eaves side X2 of the U-shaped member 521 toward the eaves side X2. The bottom panel of the U-shaped member 521 is fixed to the back panel member 515 placed in the pair of upper grooves 513 by bolts 516.

パネル押さえ金具52において、図3Bに示すように、軒側突出片523は、パネル押さえ金具52に対して軒側X2に配置された軒側支持部材528を押さえ、棟側突出片522は、パネル押さえ金具52に対して棟側X1に配置された太陽光発電パネル70の軒側X2の端部を上方側から押さえる。軒側支持部材528は、L字状に形成され、パネル押さえ金具52と屋根体12とを固定するボルト516により共締めされている。 As shown in FIG. 3B, in the panel clamping bracket 52, the eaves side protruding piece 523 holds the eaves side support member 528 arranged on the eaves side X2 of the panel clamping bracket 52, and the ridge side protruding piece 522 holds the end of the eaves side X2 of the photovoltaic panel 70 arranged on the ridge side X1 of the panel clamping bracket 52 from above. The eaves side support member 528 is formed in an L-shape and is fastened together with the bolt 516 that secures the panel clamping bracket 52 and the roof body 12.

軒側支持部材528には、樹脂製の軒側下端傾斜カバー60が取り付けられる。軒側下端傾斜カバー60は、屋根体12の傾斜方向の最も軒側X2に配置される太陽光発電パネル70の軒側X2に取り付けられる。軒側下端傾斜カバー60は、図3Bに示すように、棟側X1から軒側X2に向かうに従って下り傾斜の下り傾斜面を有し、太陽光発電屋根1の軒先に配置される。軒側下端傾斜カバー60は、太陽光発電屋根1の屋根体12の傾斜方向に直交する方向に延びる。軒側下端傾斜カバー60は、太陽光発電パネル70の軒先を覆う。これにより、太陽光発電パネル70の軒先の意匠性が高められている。 A resin eaves side lower end inclined cover 60 is attached to the eaves side support member 528. The eaves side lower end inclined cover 60 is attached to the eaves side X2 of the solar power generation panel 70 arranged at the furthest eaves side X2 in the inclination direction of the roof body 12. As shown in FIG. 3B, the eaves side lower end inclined cover 60 has a downwardly sloping surface that slopes downward from the ridge side X1 toward the eaves side X2, and is arranged at the eaves edge of the solar power generation roof 1. The eaves side lower end inclined cover 60 extends in a direction perpendicular to the inclination direction of the roof body 12 of the solar power generation roof 1. The eaves side lower end inclined cover 60 covers the eaves edge of the solar power generation panel 70. This enhances the design of the eaves edge of the solar power generation panel 70.

軒側端部支持台50において、図4及び図5に示すように、軒側端部カバー材53は、固定金具51における屋根体12の軒側X2の端部(屋根体12の傾斜方向の下端部)に取り付けられている。軒側端部カバー材53は、固定金具51の軒側X2の端部において開口する小口のほとんどを覆うようにカバーする。樹脂製の軒側端部カバー材53は、樹脂材料により形成される。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the eaves side end support base 50, the eaves side end cover material 53 is attached to the end of the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12 (the lower end in the inclination direction of the roof body 12) of the fixing bracket 51. The eaves side end cover material 53 covers most of the opening at the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 51. The resin eaves side end cover material 53 is formed from a resin material.

軒側端部カバー材53は、図3Bに示すように、固定金具51の屋根体12の軒側X2の端部において、中空部511の底板511aの上面から上方側に隙間を空けた位置に配置され、屋根体12のスレート121の上面から上方側に隙間を空けた位置において固定金具51に取り付けられる。これにより、中空部511の底板511aの上面を流れる水を、隙間を通して、屋根体12の傾斜方向の下側に排水できる。 As shown in FIG. 3B, the eaves side end cover material 53 is positioned at the end of the fixing bracket 51 on the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12, at a position with a gap above the top surface of the bottom plate 511a of the hollow portion 511, and is attached to the fixing bracket 51 at a position with a gap above the top surface of the slate 121 of the roof body 12. This allows water flowing over the top surface of the bottom plate 511a of the hollow portion 511 to be drained through the gap to the lower side in the inclination direction of the roof body 12.

ここで、太陽光発電屋根1において、図2に示すように、電気配線用のケーブル301,401(配線材)が、屋根体12の上面において配線されている。屋根体12の上面には、太陽光パネル架台20(棟側端部支持台30、複数の中間支持台40、軒側端部支持台50)が固定さている。そのため、ケーブル301,401は、太陽光パネル架台20(棟側端部支持台30、複数の中間支持台40)の端部に接触したり、曲げられて配線されることで、太陽光パネル架台20(棟側端部支持台30、複数の中間支持台40)の角に接触することがある。 Here, in the solar power generation roof 1, as shown in FIG. 2, cables 301, 401 (wiring material) for electrical wiring are wired on the upper surface of the roof body 12. The solar panel mounting 20 (ridge end support 30, multiple intermediate support 40, eave end support 50) is fixed to the upper surface of the roof body 12. Therefore, the cables 301, 401 may come into contact with the ends of the solar panel mounting 20 (ridge end support 30, multiple intermediate support 40) or may come into contact with the corners of the solar panel mounting 20 (ridge end support 30, multiple intermediate support 40) by being bent and wired.

これに対して、棟側端部支持台30及び中間支持台40において、軒側端部カバー材33,43は、樹脂材料により形成される。これにより、棟側端部支持台30及び中間支持台40の軒側X2の端部にケーブル301,401(配線材)が接触した場合や、棟側端部支持台30及び中間支持台40の軒側X2の端部の角において曲げられたケーブル301,401(配線材)が接触した場合においても、軒側端部カバー材33,43が樹脂材料により形成されるため、ケーブル301,401の損傷を抑制できる。 In contrast, in the ridge side end support base 30 and the intermediate support base 40, the eaves side end cover materials 33, 43 are formed from a resin material. As a result, even if the cables 301, 401 (wiring material) come into contact with the ends of the eaves side X2 of the ridge side end support base 30 and the intermediate support base 40, or if the cables 301, 401 (wiring material) bent at the corners of the ends of the eaves side X2 of the ridge side end support base 30 and the intermediate support base 40 come into contact, damage to the cables 301, 401 can be suppressed because the eaves side end cover materials 33, 43 are formed from a resin material.

軒側端部支持台50において、軒側端部カバー材53は、図4及び図5に示すように、表面板部531と、表面板部531の背面から固定金具51側に突出する突出部532と、を有する。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, in the eaves side end support base 50, the eaves side end cover material 53 has a surface plate portion 531 and a protruding portion 532 that protrudes from the back surface of the surface plate portion 531 toward the fixing bracket 51.

表面板部531は、方形板状に形成され、固定金具51における屋根体12の軒側X2の端部に配置される。表面板部531は、固定金具51の中空部511の下端面の上部側の部分を覆うように配置される。突出部532は、下方側が開放するU字状に形成され、固定金具51の軒側X2の端部に挿入される。突出部532は、固定金具51の軒側X2の端部に挿入された状態で、ネジ532aにより、固定金具51の凹部512の底部の上面に固定される。図3Bに示すように、ネジ532aの頭部532bは、凹部512においてボルト516の頭部516aの軒側X2に配置されており、スライド移動可能なボルト516の抜け止めのためのストッパーとして機能する。 The surface plate portion 531 is formed in a rectangular plate shape and is arranged at the end of the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12 in the fixing bracket 51. The surface plate portion 531 is arranged so as to cover the upper part of the lower end surface of the hollow portion 511 of the fixing bracket 51. The protruding portion 532 is formed in a U-shape that opens downward and is inserted into the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 51. When the protruding portion 532 is inserted into the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 51, it is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the recess 512 of the fixing bracket 51 by the screw 532a. As shown in FIG. 3B, the head 532b of the screw 532a is arranged on the eaves side X2 of the head 516a of the bolt 516 in the recess 512 and functions as a stopper to prevent the slidable bolt 516 from coming out.

表面板部531は、図5に示すように、一対の折り曲げ可能部533と、一対の折り曲げ用溝534と、上部排水開口535(排水開口)と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 5, the surface plate portion 531 has a pair of foldable portions 533, a pair of folding grooves 534, and an upper drainage opening 535 (drainage opening).

上部排水開口535は、図4に示すように、表面板部531の上部において、表面板部531を厚さ方向に貫通する方形状に形成される。上部排水開口535は、底辺535aが、固定金具51の中空部511の上側の凹部512の底部の上面と同じ高さに形成される。これにより、中空部511の上側の凹部512の底部の上面を屋根体12の傾斜方向の下流側に流れる水を、軒側端部支持台50の外部に排水する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the upper drainage opening 535 is formed in a rectangular shape at the top of the surface plate portion 531, penetrating the surface plate portion 531 in the thickness direction. The bottom edge 535a of the upper drainage opening 535 is formed at the same height as the upper surface of the bottom of the upper recess 512 of the hollow portion 511 of the fixing bracket 51. This allows water flowing downstream in the tilt direction of the roof body 12 along the upper surface of the bottom of the upper recess 512 of the hollow portion 511 to be drained outside the eaves side end support base 50.

折り曲げ可能部533は、表面板部531の左右方向の両端部において、上下方向の途中に配置され、上下方向に延びる方形板状に形成される。一対の折り曲げ可能部533は、表面板部531の左右方向の両端に折り曲げ用溝534を介して接続される。 The foldable parts 533 are arranged midway up and down at both left and right ends of the surface plate 531 and are formed into a rectangular plate shape extending up and down. The pair of foldable parts 533 are connected to both left and right ends of the surface plate 531 via folding grooves 534.

折り曲げ用溝534は、例えば、折り曲げやすさの観点から、表面板部531の表面側から、断面が三角形状に窪む溝状に形成される。一対の折り曲げ可能部533は、それぞれ、表面板部531の幅方向の両端において折り曲げ用溝534に沿って折り曲げられることで、軒側端部カバー材53から除去されない状態で、折り曲げ用溝534において折り曲げ可能である。軒側端部カバー材53が樹脂材料で形成されるため、折り曲げ用溝534において容易に折り曲げることができる。 The folding groove 534 is formed, for example, from the viewpoint of ease of folding, in the shape of a groove with a triangular cross section recessed from the surface side of the surface plate portion 531. The pair of foldable portions 533 can be folded along the folding groove 534 at both ends in the width direction of the surface plate portion 531, so that they can be folded in the folding groove 534 without being removed from the eaves side end cover material 53. Because the eaves side end cover material 53 is formed from a resin material, it can be easily folded in the folding groove 534.

一対の折り曲げ可能部533は、軒側端部カバー材53が固定金具51に取り付けられた状態において、それぞれ、背面側に、固定金具51の中空部511の縦板511b(図5参照)が配置される位置に設けられる。折り曲げ可能部533は、固定金具51の中空部511の縦板511bの軒側X2の端部(一部)が露出するように折り曲げ可能である。 When the eaves side end cover material 53 is attached to the fixing bracket 51, the pair of bendable sections 533 are provided at positions where the vertical plate 511b (see FIG. 5) of the hollow section 511 of the fixing bracket 51 is disposed on the back side. The bendable sections 533 can be bent so that the end (part) of the eaves side X2 of the vertical plate 511b of the hollow section 511 of the fixing bracket 51 is exposed.

ここで、中間支持台40Aにおいて、図6及び図7に示すように、軒側端部カバー材43から、折り曲げ可能部433を軒側端部カバー材53から除去せずに折り曲げた後に、固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bの軒側X2の端部が露出される。そして、固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bの軒側X2の端部には、配線取付部材45を取り付けることができる。 Here, in the intermediate support base 40A, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, after bending the bendable portion 433 from the eaves side end cover material 43 without removing it from the eaves side end cover material 53, the end of the eaves side X2 of the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41 is exposed. Then, the wiring attachment member 45 can be attached to the end of the eaves side X2 of the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41.

図6に示すように、中間支持台40Aにおいて、配線取付部材45は、軒側端部カバー材43における折り曲げ可能部433が折り曲げられて固定金具41の軒側X2の端部の一部が露出した部分において、固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bの軒側X2の端部に取り付けられる。図7の上図及び下図に示すように、折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げて配線取付部材45を取り付けることで、中間支持台40Aの角においてケーブル401を曲げて配置する場合に、結束バンド402(図6参照)を用いて、ケーブル401を配線取付部材45に容易に固定できる。配線取付部材45が固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bの軒側X2の端部に取り付けられるため、固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bの軒側X2の端部が覆われて外部から視認しにくい。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the intermediate support base 40A, the wiring attachment member 45 is attached to the end of the eaves side X2 of the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41 at the portion where the bendable portion 433 of the eaves side end cover material 43 is bent and a part of the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 41 is exposed. As shown in the upper and lower views of FIG. 7, by bending the bendable portion 433 and attaching the wiring attachment member 45, when the cable 401 is bent and placed at the corner of the intermediate support base 40A, the cable 401 can be easily fixed to the wiring attachment member 45 using a cable tie 402 (see FIG. 6). Since the wiring attachment member 45 is attached to the end of the eaves side X2 of the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41, the end of the eaves side X2 of the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41 is covered and difficult to see from the outside.

配線取付部材45は、図7の下図に示すように、金属製の固定用金属クリップ材451と、樹脂製の外部樹脂部材452と、を有する。固定用金属クリップ材451は、固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bを挟むように、クリップ形状に形成される。固定用金属クリップ材451は、金属製であるため、固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bに強固に固定できる。 As shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 7, the wiring attachment member 45 has a metal fixing metal clip material 451 made of metal and an external resin member 452 made of resin. The fixing metal clip material 451 is formed in a clip shape so as to clamp the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41. Because the fixing metal clip material 451 is made of metal, it can be firmly fixed to the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41.

外部樹脂部材452は、被覆部453と、配線固定部454と、を有する。被覆部453は、固定用金属クリップ材451の外側に、固定用金属クリップ材451の外面を覆うように配置される。外部樹脂部材452は、樹脂材料により形成される。配線取付部材45の外面を構成する外部樹脂部材452が樹脂材料で形成されるため、ケーブル401(図2参照)が接触しても、ケーブル401の損傷を抑制できる。 The external resin member 452 has a covering portion 453 and a wiring fixing portion 454. The covering portion 453 is arranged outside the fixing metal clip material 451 so as to cover the outer surface of the fixing metal clip material 451. The external resin member 452 is formed from a resin material. Because the external resin member 452 constituting the outer surface of the wiring attachment member 45 is formed from a resin material, damage to the cable 401 (see FIG. 2) can be suppressed even if the cable 401 comes into contact with the external resin member 452.

配線固定部454は、結束バンド402(図6参照)が取り付けられるように、図7の下図に示すように、上部開口455a及び下部開口455bを上下方向に連通する連通部455と、軒側開口456と、側部に形成され上下方向に延びてスリット状に開口する一対のスリット開口457と、が形成されている。本実施形態においては、図6に示すように、結束バンド402は、上部開口455a及び下部開口455bに通されて取り付けられている。なお、結束バンド402は、一対のスリット開口457に通されて取り付けられてもよい。 As shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 7, the wiring fixing portion 454 is formed with a communication portion 455 that vertically connects the upper opening 455a and the lower opening 455b, an eaves side opening 456, and a pair of slit openings 457 that are formed on the side and extend vertically and open in a slit shape, so that the cable tie 402 (see FIG. 6) can be attached. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, the cable tie 402 is attached by passing through the upper opening 455a and the lower opening 455b. Note that the cable tie 402 may also be attached by passing through the pair of slit openings 457.

軒側端部カバー材43において一方の折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げて、配線取付部材45を取り付ける場合には、図7の上図の状態から、図7の下図に示す状態のように、軒側端部カバー材43の表面板部431において、一方側の折り曲げ用溝434において一方側の折り曲げ可能部533を折り曲げる。 When bending one of the foldable portions 433 in the eaves side end cover material 43 to attach the wiring attachment member 45, the foldable portion 533 on one side is bent in the bending groove 434 on one side in the surface panel portion 431 of the eaves side end cover material 43 from the state shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 7 to the state shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 7.

続けて、折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げた部分において、図7の下図に示すように、配線取付部材45を固定金具41の中空部411の縦板411bに取り付ける。そして、固定金具41の角においてケーブル401を曲げて、ケーブル401を、結束バンド402(図6参照)により、配線取付部材45に固定する。これにより、図6に示すように、固定金具41の角においてケーブル401を曲げた状態で、配線取付部材45に、ケーブル401を固定できる。樹脂製の軒側端部カバー材43は樹脂材料で形成されており、配線取付部材45の表面は樹脂材料により形成されるため、ケーブル401が損傷することを抑制できる。 Next, at the bent portion of the bendable portion 433, as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 7, the wiring attachment member 45 is attached to the vertical plate 411b of the hollow portion 411 of the fixing bracket 41. Then, the cable 401 is bent at the corner of the fixing bracket 41, and the cable 401 is fixed to the wiring attachment member 45 with a cable tie 402 (see FIG. 6). As a result, as shown in FIG. 6, the cable 401 can be fixed to the wiring attachment member 45 in a state where the cable 401 is bent at the corner of the fixing bracket 41. The resin eaves side end cover material 43 is formed of a resin material, and the surface of the wiring attachment member 45 is formed of a resin material, so that the cable 401 can be prevented from being damaged.

棟側端部支持台30及び中間支持台40について、軒側端部支持台50と異なる構成について説明する。 The following describes the configurations of the ridge end support base 30 and the intermediate support base 40 that differ from the eaves end support base 50.

図3Aに示すように、棟側端部支持台30のパネル押さえ金具32において、棟側突出片322は、パネル押さえ金具32に対して棟側X1に配置された棟側支持部材328を押さえ、軒側突出片323は、パネル押さえ金具32に対して軒側X2に配置された太陽光発電パネル70の棟側X1の端部を上方側から押さえる。棟側支持部材328は、L字状に形成され、パネル押さえ金具32と屋根体12とを固定するボルト316により共締めされている。 As shown in FIG. 3A, in the panel clamp 32 of the ridge-side end support base 30, the ridge-side protruding piece 322 holds the ridge-side support member 328 arranged on the ridge side X1 relative to the panel clamp 32, and the eaves-side protruding piece 323 holds down from above the end of the ridge side X1 of the photovoltaic panel 70 arranged on the eaves side X2 relative to the panel clamp 32. The ridge-side support member 328 is formed in an L-shape and is fastened together with the panel clamp 32 by the bolt 316 that secures the panel clamp 32 and the roof body 12.

また、図3Aに示すように、棟側端部支持台30において、棟側端部カバー材34は、固定金具31の棟側X1の端部に取り付けられている。棟側端部カバー材34の構成は、前述した軒側端部支持台50の軒側端部カバー材53が固定金具51の軒側X2の端部に取り付けられるのに対して、棟側端部カバー材34が固定金具31の棟側X1の端部に取り付けられる点が異なるのみで、前述した軒側端部支持台50の軒側端部カバー材53と同様の構成であるため、説明を省略する。なお、棟側端部カバー材34は、棟側端部支持台30の固定金具31の棟側X1の端部を覆うように配置されるため、屋根体12の下方からは、視認されにくい。そのため、棟側端部支持台30の固定金具31の上端部には、棟側端部カバー材を設けなくてもよい。 Also, as shown in FIG. 3A, in the ridge side end support base 30, the ridge side end cover material 34 is attached to the end of the ridge side X1 of the fixing bracket 31. The configuration of the ridge side end cover material 34 is the same as the eaves side end cover material 53 of the eaves side end support base 50 described above, except that the eaves side end cover material 53 of the eaves side end support base 50 described above is attached to the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 51, while the ridge side end cover material 34 is attached to the end of the ridge side X1 of the fixing bracket 31, and therefore the explanation is omitted. Note that the ridge side end cover material 34 is arranged to cover the end of the ridge side X1 of the fixing bracket 31 of the ridge side end support base 30, so it is difficult to see from below the roof body 12. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a ridge side end cover material on the upper end of the fixing bracket 31 of the ridge side end support base 30.

また、図3Aに示すように、中間支持台40のパネル押さえ金具42において、棟側突出片422は、パネル押さえ金具42に対して棟側X1に配置された太陽光発電パネル70の軒側X2の端部を上方側から押さえ、軒側突出片423は、パネル押さえ金具42に対して軒側X2に配置された太陽光発電パネル70の棟側X1の端部を上方側から押さえる。中間支持台40には、棟側端部カバー材は設けられていない。 Also, as shown in FIG. 3A, in the panel clamping bracket 42 of the intermediate support base 40, the ridge side protruding piece 422 presses from above the end of the eaves side X2 of the solar power generation panel 70 arranged on the ridge side X1 relative to the panel clamping bracket 42, and the eaves side protruding piece 423 presses from above the end of the ridge side X1 of the solar power generation panel 70 arranged on the eaves side X2 relative to the panel clamping bracket 42. No ridge side end cover material is provided on the intermediate support base 40.

以上の本実施形態によれば、以下のような効果が奏される。本実施形態の中間支持台40は、屋根体12に固定されると共に太陽光発電パネル70を支持する固定金具41と、固定金具41における屋根体12の軒側X2の端部に取り付けられる樹脂製の軒側端部カバー材43と、を備える。これにより、軒側端部カバー材43により、意匠性を確保しつつ、軒側端部カバー材43が樹脂製であることにより、ケーブル401(配線材)の損傷を抑制できる。 The above-described embodiment of the present invention provides the following effects. The intermediate support base 40 of the present embodiment includes a fixing bracket 41 that is fixed to the roof body 12 and supports the photovoltaic power generation panel 70, and a resin eaves side end cover material 43 that is attached to the end of the fixing bracket 41 on the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12. As a result, the eaves side end cover material 43 ensures design, while the eaves side end cover material 43 being made of resin can suppress damage to the cable 401 (wiring material).

また、本実施形態においては、軒側端部カバー材43は、固定金具41における屋根体12における軒側X2の端部の一部が露出するように折り曲げ可能な折り曲げ可能部433を有し、軒側端部カバー材43における折り曲げ可能部433が折り曲げられ固定金具41の端部の一部が露出した部分において、固定金具41に取り付けられる配線取付部材45を備える。これにより、軒側端部カバー材43が樹脂製であるため、折り曲げ可能部433を容易に折り曲げ可能であり、必要に応じて折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げて固定金具41に配線取付部材45を取り付けることで、ケーブル401を中間支持台40の端部に容易に固定できる。また、折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げるだけで除去しないでよいため、ゴミが出ずに、環境に配慮した設計が可能である。 In this embodiment, the eaves side end cover material 43 has a bendable portion 433 that can be bent so that a portion of the end of the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12 in the fixing bracket 41 is exposed, and a wiring attachment member 45 is attached to the fixing bracket 41 at the portion where the bendable portion 433 in the eaves side end cover material 43 is bent and a portion of the end of the fixing bracket 41 is exposed. As a result, since the eaves side end cover material 43 is made of resin, the bendable portion 433 can be easily bent, and by bending the bendable portion 433 as necessary and attaching the wiring attachment member 45 to the fixing bracket 41, the cable 401 can be easily fixed to the end of the intermediate support base 40. In addition, since the bendable portion 433 only needs to be bent and not removed, no waste is generated, making it possible to design in an environmentally friendly manner.

また、本実施形態においては、軒側端部カバー材43は、屋根体12の上面から上方側に隙間を空けた位置において、固定金具41における屋根体12の軒側X2の端部に取り付けられる。これにより、固定金具41を流れる水を、隙間を通して、屋根体12の傾斜方向の下側に排水できる。 In addition, in this embodiment, the eaves side end cover material 43 is attached to the end of the eaves side X2 of the roof body 12 at the fixing bracket 41 at a position with a gap above the top surface of the roof body 12. This allows water flowing through the fixing bracket 41 to be drained through the gap to the lower side in the inclination direction of the roof body 12.

また、本実施形態においては、固定金具41は、形材により構成され、水を軒側X2の端部側に流す凹部412を有し、軒側端部カバー材43は、凹部412を流れる水を外部に排水する上部排水開口435を有する。これにより、中空部411の上側の凹部412を流れる水を、上部排水開口435を通して、中間支持台40の外部に容易に排水できる。 In addition, in this embodiment, the fixing bracket 41 is made of a shaped material and has a recess 412 that allows water to flow to the end side of the eaves side X2, and the eaves side end cover material 43 has an upper drainage opening 435 that drains water flowing through the recess 412 to the outside. This allows water flowing through the recess 412 above the hollow portion 411 to be easily drained to the outside of the intermediate support base 40 through the upper drainage opening 435.

以上、本開示の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本開示は、上述の実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。 The above describes preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can be modified as appropriate.

例えば、前記実施形態においては、カバー材(軒側端部カバー材53)を、軒側端部支持台50の固定金具51の軒側X2の端部に取り付けて構成した。しかし、これに限定されない。カバー材を、軒側端部支持台50の固定金具51の棟側X1の端部に取り付けて構成してもよい。同様に、カバー材を、中間支持台40の固定金具41の棟側X1の端部に取り付けて構成してもよい。 For example, in the above embodiment, the cover material (eaves side end cover material 53) is attached to the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 51 of the eaves side end support base 50. However, this is not limited to this. The cover material may be attached to the end of the ridge side X1 of the fixing bracket 51 of the eaves side end support base 50. Similarly, the cover material may be attached to the end of the ridge side X1 of the fixing bracket 41 of the intermediate support base 40.

また、カバー材を軒側端部支持台50の固定金具51の棟側X1の端部に取り付けて構成する場合において、屋根体12が複数のスレート121で構成された場合に、屋根体12のスレート121の段差13において、屋根体12の下側のスレート121の上面から上側のスレート121の厚さの分だけ隙間を空けて、軒側端部カバーを固定金具51に取り付けることができる。これにより、軒側端部カバーの下方の隙間がスレート121の段差13を避けることができるため、屋根体12の傾斜方向において、軒側端部支持台50の固定金具51をスレート121の段差13に近づけて配置できる。よって、複数のスレート121で構成された屋根体12に太陽光パネル支持台を取り付ける場合に、取り付けスペースが小さい場合でも、太陽光パネル支持台の固定金具をスレート121の段差13に近づけて配置することができるため、取り付けスペースの省スペース化を実現できる。 In addition, when the cover material is attached to the end of the ridge side X1 of the fixing bracket 51 of the eaves side end support base 50, if the roof body 12 is composed of multiple slates 121, the eaves side end cover can be attached to the fixing bracket 51 at the step 13 of the slate 121 of the roof body 12, leaving a gap from the upper surface of the lower slate 121 of the roof body 12 by the thickness of the upper slate 121. This allows the gap below the eaves side end cover to avoid the step 13 of the slate 121, so that the fixing bracket 51 of the eaves side end support base 50 can be positioned close to the step 13 of the slate 121 in the inclination direction of the roof body 12. Therefore, when attaching a solar panel support base to a roof body 12 composed of multiple slates 121, even if the installation space is small, the fixing bracket of the solar panel support base can be positioned close to the step 13 of the slate 121, thereby realizing space saving in the installation space.

また、前記実施形態の中間支持台40においては、軒側端部カバー材43(カバー材)の折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げるだけで除去しない状態で、配線取付部材45を固定金具41に取り付けたが、これに限定されない。軒側端部カバー材43(カバー材)の折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げ用溝434に沿って折り曲げられ除去可能に構成してもよい。この場合、軒側端部カバー材43(カバー材)の折り曲げ可能部433を折り曲げ用溝434に沿って折り曲げて除去した後に、配線取付部材45を固定金具41に取り付けることができる。 In addition, in the intermediate support base 40 of the above embodiment, the wiring attachment member 45 is attached to the fixing bracket 41 by simply bending the foldable portion 433 of the eaves side end cover material 43 (cover material) without removing it, but this is not limited to this. The foldable portion 433 of the eaves side end cover material 43 (cover material) may be configured to be removable by bending it along the bending groove 434. In this case, the wiring attachment member 45 can be attached to the fixing bracket 41 after the foldable portion 433 of the eaves side end cover material 43 (cover material) is bent along the bending groove 434 and removed.

また、前記実施形態の中間支持台40においては、固定金具41の軒側X2の端部のみの角において、ケーブル401を配線取付部材45に固定した。しかし、ケーブル401を固定金具41の一方の端部のみの角において固定することには、限定されない。例えば、棟側端部支持台30又は中間支持台40において、固定金具31,41の軒側X2の端部の角部及び棟側X1の端部の角部の両方において、ケーブル301,401を配線取付部材に固定してもよい。また、ケーブル301,401を可撓電線筒の内部を通して束ねた場合に、固定金具31,41の端部の角部において、ケーブル301,401が通された可撓電線筒(配線材)を配線取付部材35,45に固定してもよい。 In addition, in the intermediate support base 40 of the above embodiment, the cable 401 is fixed to the wiring attachment member 45 at the corner of only the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 41. However, the present invention is not limited to fixing the cable 401 at the corner of only one end of the fixing bracket 41. For example, in the ridge side end support base 30 or the intermediate support base 40, the cable 301, 401 may be fixed to the wiring attachment member at both the corner of the end of the eaves side X2 of the fixing bracket 31, 41 and the corner of the end of the ridge side X1. In addition, when the cable 301, 401 is bundled through the inside of the flexible electric wire tube, the flexible electric wire tube (wiring material) through which the cable 301, 401 is passed may be fixed to the wiring attachment member 35, 45 at the corner of the end of the fixing bracket 31, 41.

12 屋根体、40 中間支持台(太陽光パネル支持台)、41 固定金具、43 軒側端部カバー材(カバー材)、45 配線取付部材、50 軒側端部支持台(太陽光パネル支持台)、51 固定金具、53 軒側端部カバー材(カバー材)、70 太陽光発電パネル(太陽光パネル)、401 ケーブル(配線材)、433 折り曲げ可能部、434 折り曲げ用溝、512 凹部(排水流路)、535 上部排水開口(排水開口) 12 roof body, 40 intermediate support base (solar panel support base), 41 fixing bracket, 43 eaves end cover material (cover material), 45 wiring attachment member, 50 eaves end support base (solar panel support base), 51 fixing bracket, 53 eaves end cover material (cover material), 70 solar power generation panel (solar panel), 401 cable (wiring material), 433 bendable part, 434 folding groove, 512 recess (drainage flow path), 535 upper drainage opening (drainage opening)

Claims (6)

屋根体に固定されると共に太陽光パネルを支持する固定金具と、
前記固定金具の端部に取り付けられる樹脂製のカバー材と、を備え、
前記カバー材は、前記固定金具の端部の一部が露出可能な開口部を有する太陽光パネル支持台。
A fixing bracket that is fixed to the roof body and supports the solar panel;
A resin cover material attached to an end of the fixing metal fitting,
The cover material is a solar panel support base having an opening through which a portion of an end of the fixing bracket can be exposed.
屋根体に固定されると共に太陽光パネルを支持する固定金具と、
前記固定金具の端部に取り付けられる樹脂製のカバー材と、を備え、
前記カバー材は、前記固定金具の端部の一部が露出するように折り曲げ可能な折り曲げ可能部を有する太陽光パネル支持台。
A fixing bracket that is fixed to the roof body and supports the solar panel;
A resin cover material attached to an end of the fixing metal fitting,
The cover material is a solar panel support base having a bendable portion that can be bent so that a portion of the end of the fixing bracket is exposed .
前記カバー材は、前記固定金具の端部の一部が露出するように折り曲げ可能な折り曲げ可能部を有する請求項1記載の太陽光パネル支持台。 The solar panel support stand according to claim 1, wherein the cover material has a bendable portion that can be bent so that a portion of the end of the fixing bracket is exposed. 前記折り曲げ可能部は、折り曲げ用溝を有し、前記折り曲げ用溝に沿って折り曲げられ除去可能である、
請求項2又は3に記載の太陽光パネル支持台。
The foldable portion has a folding groove and is removable by being folded along the folding groove.
The solar panel support base according to claim 2 or 3 .
前記開口部から前記固定金具の端部の一部が露出した部分において、前記固定金具に取り付けられる配線取付部材を備える、請求項1又は3に記載の太陽光パネル支持台。 The solar panel support base according to claim 1 or 3 , further comprising a wiring attachment member attached to the fixing metal fitting at a portion where an end of the fixing metal fitting is partially exposed from the opening. 前記カバー材は、前記屋根体の上面から隙間を空けた位置において前記固定金具の端部に取り付けられる、請求項1乃至のいずれかに記載の太陽光パネル支持台。 The solar panel support stand according to claim 1 , wherein the cover material is attached to the end of the fixing metal fitting at a position spaced from an upper surface of the roof body.
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JP2000297508A (en) 1994-09-28 2000-10-24 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Solar cell roof
JP2004324181A (en) 2003-04-23 2004-11-18 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Solar battery device fixed to roof
JP2012202132A (en) 2011-03-25 2012-10-22 Noritz Corp Fixing structure of solar battery panel
US20160043686A1 (en) 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 Lien-Feng Hsueh Watertight roof assembly integrated with solar panels
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