JP7655530B2 - 真皮幹細胞の分化促進剤 - Google Patents
真皮幹細胞の分化促進剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7655530B2 JP7655530B2 JP2020206121A JP2020206121A JP7655530B2 JP 7655530 B2 JP7655530 B2 JP 7655530B2 JP 2020206121 A JP2020206121 A JP 2020206121A JP 2020206121 A JP2020206121 A JP 2020206121A JP 7655530 B2 JP7655530 B2 JP 7655530B2
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Description
(1)発芽状態の紫麦種子の抽出物を有効成分として含有する、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進剤。
(2)発芽状態の紫麦種子と、セイヨウミザクラ種子との混合物の抽出物を有効成分として含有する、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進剤。
(3)真皮幹細胞を、(1)又は(2)に記載の剤を含有する培地で培養する工程を含む、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進方法。
(4)真皮幹細胞を、(1)又は(2)に記載の剤を含有する培地で培養する工程を含む、真皮線維芽細胞の製造方法。
(5)(1)又は(2)に記載の剤を含有する、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進用組成物。
(6)(1)又は(2)に記載の剤を含有する、抗老化用化粧品。
1.真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進剤
本発明に係る真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進剤(以下、「真皮幹細胞の分化促進剤」と記載する場合がある)は、発芽状態の紫麦種子の抽出物、又は発芽状態の紫麦種子と、セイヨウミザクラ種子との混合物の抽出物を有効成分として含有する。
浸漬水の温度は、2~40℃が好ましく、10~30℃がより好ましい。種子の浸漬時間は、0.5~24時間が好ましく、2~12時間がより好ましい。播種量としては、栽培面積当たり、0.1~5粒/cm2が例示できる。播種床としては、土以外の不織布、タオルペーパー、スポンジ、バーミキュライト、パーライト等を用いることができる。また、保湿するために水を吸わせたタオルペーパー等を被せ、さらに食品用ラップフィルム等を被せるのがより好ましい。栽培温度は、10~30℃が好ましく、20~25℃がより好ましい。また、栽培期間は、温度や光の照射条件によって異なるが、2~10日程度である。
本発明はまた、真皮幹細胞を、上記真皮幹細胞の分化促進剤を含有する培地で培養する工程を含む、真皮幹細胞の分化促進方法、ならびに、真皮幹細胞を、上記真皮幹細胞の分化促進剤を含有する培地で培養する工程を含む、真皮線維芽細胞の製造方法に関する。本発明に係る方法において真皮幹細胞から分化誘導して製造された真皮線維芽細胞は、一般的に体外で培養後、創傷部や組織を再生させたい部位に直接注射などで移植することが可能である。すなわち、本発明に係る方法にて製造された真皮線維芽細胞は移植材料(細胞移植剤)として用いることができる。
本発明に係る真皮幹細胞の分化促進剤を生体内に投与する場合は、そのまま投与することも可能であるが、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で適当な添加物とともに化粧品、医薬部外品、医薬品、飲食品等の各種組成物に配合して提供できる。特に、皮膚外用組成物に配合して提供することが好ましい。
(1)発芽紫麦種子の調製
抽出原料として用いる発芽紫麦種子は次のようにして調製した。紫麦の種子(乾燥物)200gを水に6時間浸漬し、水で湿らせたペーパータオルに播種し、ペーパータオルと食品用ラップフィルムを被せ、4日間室温で保湿することで発芽させた後、60℃で5時間乾熱乾燥し、発芽紫麦種子を194g得た。
以下の抽出物の製造において、抽出原料が発芽紫麦種子の場合は、(1)で調製した発芽紫麦種子を、また、セイヨウミザクラ種子は、未発芽種子を用いた。
発芽紫麦種子10gに200mLの精製水を加え、95~100℃で2時間抽出した後、濾過し、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して発芽紫麦種子の熱水抽出物を0.98g得た。
発芽紫麦種子10gに200mLの50%エタノール水溶液を加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して発芽紫麦種子の50%エタノール抽出物を1.00g得た。
発芽紫麦種子10gに200mLのエタノールを加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して発芽紫麦種子の100%エタノール抽出物を0.24g得た。
セイヨウミザクラ種子10gに200mLの精製水を加え、95~100℃で2時間抽出した後、濾過し、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥してセイヨウミザクラ種子の熱水抽出物を1.33g得た。
セイヨウミザクラ種子10gに200mLの50%エタノール水溶液を加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥してセイヨウミザクラ種子の50%エタノール抽出物を1.50g得た。
セイヨウミザクラ種子10gに200mLのエタノールを加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥してセイヨウミザクラ種子の100%エタノール抽出物を0.29g得た。
発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の等量混合物10gに200mLの精製水を加え、95~100℃で2時間抽出した後、濾過し、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の混合物の熱水抽出物を1.77g得た。
発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の等量混合物10gに200mLの50%エタノール水溶液を加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の混合物の50%エタノール抽出物を1.21g得た。
発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の等量混合物10gに200mLのエタノールを加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の混合物の100%エタノール抽出物を0.52g得た。
未発芽紫麦種子10gに200mLの精製水を加え、95~100℃で2時間抽出した後、濾過し、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して未発芽紫麦種子の熱水抽出物を0.90g得た。
未発芽紫麦種子10gに200mLの50%エタノール水溶液を加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して未発芽紫麦種子の50%エタノール抽出物を1.12g得た。
未発芽紫麦種子10gに200mLのエタノールを加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して未発芽紫麦種子の100%エタノール抽出物を0.33g得た。
未発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の等量混合物10gに200mLの精製水を加え、95~100℃で2時間抽出した後、濾過し、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して未発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の混合物の熱水抽出物を2.21g得た。
未発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の等量混合物10gに200mLの50%エタノール水溶液を加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して未発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の混合物の50%エタノール抽出物を1.11g得た。
未発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の等量混合物10gに200mLのエタノールを加え、室温で7日間浸漬し抽出を行った。得られた抽出液を濾過した後、その濾液を濃縮し、凍結乾燥して未発芽紫麦種子とセイヨウミザクラ種子の混合物の100%エタノール抽出物を0.64g得た。
実施例1で製造した抽出物(製造例1~9、比較製造例1~6)の真皮幹細胞に対する分化促進効果の評価実験を次のとおり行った。
Claims (6)
- 発芽状態の紫麦種子の熱水抽出物、エタノール水溶液抽出物、又はエタノール抽出物を有効成分として含有する、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進剤。
- 発芽状態の紫麦種子と、セイヨウミザクラ種子との混合物の熱水抽出物、エタノール水溶液抽出物、又はエタノール抽出物を有効成分として含有する、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進剤。
- 真皮幹細胞を、請求項1又は2に記載の剤を含有する培地で培養する工程を含む、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進方法。
- 真皮幹細胞を、請求項1又は2に記載の剤を含有する培地で培養する工程を含む、真皮線維芽細胞の製造方法。
- 請求項2に記載の剤を含有する、真皮幹細胞の真皮線維芽細胞への分化促進用組成物。
- 請求項2に記載の剤を含有する、抗老化用化粧品。
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| JP2002104952A (ja) | 2000-09-28 | 2002-04-10 | Noevir Co Ltd | 皮膚外用剤 |
| JP2003104865A (ja) | 2001-07-25 | 2003-04-09 | Noevir Co Ltd | 皮膚外用剤 |
| WO2003053327A2 (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-03 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer France S.A.S. | Compositions containing a retinoid and malt extract |
| DE10221811A1 (de) | 2002-05-16 | 2003-11-27 | Beiersdorf Ag | Malzextrakt enthaltende kosmetischen Zubereitung |
| JP2009232726A (ja) | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-15 | Nippon Menaade Keshohin Kk | 特定の方法で培養された幹細胞及びその製造方法 |
| JP2010022326A (ja) | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-04 | Nippon Menaade Keshohin Kk | 幹細胞から分化誘導した線維芽細胞及び人工真皮 |
| JP2010024209A (ja) | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Nippon Menaade Keshohin Kk | 皮膚外用剤 |
| JP2012532098A (ja) | 2009-06-30 | 2012-12-13 | 株式会社アモーレパシフィック | 地黄、甘草、ヨクイニン、麦芽、カリン、五加皮又は葛根抽出物を含有する脂肪細胞分化促進組成物 |
| JP2011088854A (ja) | 2009-10-22 | 2011-05-06 | Kao Corp | インボルクリン発現抑制剤 |
| CN109364004A (zh) | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 拉芳家化股份有限公司 | 一种含有大麦芽提取物的护肤凝胶 |
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| JP2022093053A (ja) | 2022-06-23 |
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