JP7669772B2 - 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
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Description
実施の形態にかかる炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法は、例えば、ショットキーバリアダイオード(SBD:Schottky Barrier Diode)や、MOSFET(Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor:金属-酸化膜-半導体の3層構造からなる絶縁ゲートを備えたMOS型電界効果トランジスタ)に適用しているが、pin(p-intrinsic-n)ダイオードやIGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor:絶縁ゲート型バイポーラトランジスタ)に適用してもよい。
2a n型バッファ領域
2b n-型ドリフト領域
3 n型電流拡散領域
4 p型ベース領域
5 n+型ソース領域
6 p++型コンタクト領域
7 トレンチ
8 ゲート絶縁膜
9 ゲート電極
10 炭化珪素半導体装置
11 層間絶縁膜
12 バリアメタル
13 オーミック電極
14 おもて面電極
15 裏面電極
21,22 p+型領域
30 半導体チップ
31 n+型出発基板
32 n型エピタキシャル層
33 n-型エピタキシャル層
34 p型エピタキシャル層
35,56 エピタキシャル層
41 活性領域
42 エッジ終端領域
50 半導体ウェハ
51 半導体ウェハのチップ領域
52 半導体ウェハのダイシングライン
53 半導体ウェハの無効領域
55 n + 型出発ウェハ
61 異物欠陥
61a ダウンフォール
61b ラージピット
62 三角欠陥
64 拡張欠陥
64a フランク型欠陥
64b キャロット型欠陥
Claims (7)
- 炭化珪素からなる出発基板上にエピタキシャル層をエピタキシャル成長させてなる半導体チップに作製された炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法であって、
前記出発基板となる炭化珪素からなる出発ウェハ上に前記エピタキシャル層をエピタキシャル成長させてなる半導体ウェハを用意する前工程と、
前記エピタキシャル層の結晶欠陥を検出する検出工程と、
前記半導体ウェハに所定の素子構造を形成する形成工程と、
前記形成工程の後、前記半導体ウェハをダイシングして前記半導体チップに個片化する切断工程と、
前記検出工程で検出された前記結晶欠陥のうちの所定の前記結晶欠陥を含まない前記半導体チップを良品候補として選別する第1選別工程と、
前記第1選別工程で選別された前記半導体チップの電気特性を検査する検査工程と、
前記検査工程の結果と予め取得した所定の規格とに基づいて、前記第1選別工程で選別された前記半導体チップから良品となる前記半導体チップを選別する第2選別工程と、
を含み、
前記第1選別工程では、前記結晶欠陥を含まない前記半導体チップと、前記結晶欠陥がキャロット型欠陥のみである前記半導体チップと、前記結晶欠陥がフランク型欠陥のみである前記半導体チップと、前記結晶欠陥がフランク型欠陥とキャロット型欠陥のみである前記半導体チップと、を良品候補として選別することを特徴とする炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記第1選別工程では、異物欠陥および三角欠陥を含まない前記半導体チップを良品候補として選別することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記第1選別工程では、良品候補として選別していない残りの前記半導体チップを不良チップとすることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記所定の規格として、前記結晶欠陥を含まない前記半導体チップの電気特性を基準として設定された第1規格を取得し、
前記第2選別工程では、前記第1選別工程で選別されたすべての前記半導体チップに同一の前記第1規格を適用することを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか一つに記載の炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記所定の規格として、
前記結晶欠陥を含まない前記半導体チップの電気特性を基準として設定された第1規格と、
前記結晶欠陥を含む前記半導体チップの電気特性を基準として設定された1つ以上の第2規格と、を取得し、
前記第2選別工程では、前記第1選別工程で選別された前記半導体チップのうち、前記結晶欠陥を含む前記半導体チップに前記第2規格を適用することを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか一つに記載の炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記第2規格は、前記半導体チップに含まれる前記結晶欠陥の大きさ、個数、種類および位置に基づいて設定されることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記前工程と前記検出工程との間に、前記半導体ウェハの表面に位置特定マークを形成する工程をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか一つに記載の炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2009044083A (ja) | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | 炭化珪素単結晶ウェハの欠陥検出方法、及び炭化珪素半導体素子の製造方法 |
| US20110027198A1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-03 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Tooth sensitivity treatment compositions |
| JP2012174896A (ja) | 2011-02-22 | 2012-09-10 | Lasertec Corp | 検査装置及び欠陥検査方法 |
| WO2015170500A1 (ja) | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | SiCエピタキシャルウエハおよび炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP2020031076A (ja) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
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| JP5980024B2 (ja) | 2012-07-17 | 2016-08-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP5791830B2 (ja) | 2012-12-20 | 2015-10-07 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP6806554B2 (ja) | 2016-12-19 | 2021-01-06 | 富士電機株式会社 | 半導体装置の検査方法 |
| JP7052322B2 (ja) | 2017-11-28 | 2022-04-12 | 富士電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP7061510B2 (ja) | 2018-04-27 | 2022-04-28 | 株式会社 日立パワーデバイス | 炭化ケイ素半導体装置の製造方法および検査システム |
| JP7669787B2 (ja) * | 2021-05-14 | 2025-04-30 | 富士電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP2022176696A (ja) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-30 | 富士電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP7697262B2 (ja) * | 2021-05-17 | 2025-06-24 | 富士電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| JP2009044083A (ja) | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-26 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | 炭化珪素単結晶ウェハの欠陥検出方法、及び炭化珪素半導体素子の製造方法 |
| US20110027198A1 (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-03 | Mcneil-Ppc, Inc. | Tooth sensitivity treatment compositions |
| JP2012174896A (ja) | 2011-02-22 | 2012-09-10 | Lasertec Corp | 検査装置及び欠陥検査方法 |
| WO2015170500A1 (ja) | 2014-05-08 | 2015-11-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | SiCエピタキシャルウエハおよび炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP2020031076A (ja) | 2018-08-20 | 2020-02-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
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| US20220336296A1 (en) | 2022-10-20 |
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