JP7677982B2 - 起立性低血圧緩和装置 - Google Patents
起立性低血圧緩和装置 Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
- A61B5/6895—Sport equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/0004—Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00185—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resistance provided by the user, e.g. exercising one body part against a resistance provided by another body part
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/002—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices isometric or isokinetic, i.e. substantial force variation without substantial muscle motion or wherein the speed of the motion is independent of the force applied by the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/022—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters with springs acting at different parts of the stroke
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/023—Wound springs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/023—Wound springs
- A63B21/025—Spiral springs with turns lying substantially in plane surfaces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/04—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters attached to static foundation, e.g. a user
- A63B21/0407—Anchored at two end points, e.g. installed within an apparatus
- A63B21/0421—Anchored at two end points, e.g. installed within an apparatus the ends moving relatively by a pivoting arrangement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
- A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
- A63B21/153—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains wound-up and unwound during exercise, e.g. from a reel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
- A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
- A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
- A63B21/4017—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs
- A63B21/4021—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs to the wrist
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4041—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
- A63B21/4043—Free movement, i.e. the only restriction coming from the resistance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B2022/0097—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements for avoiding blood stagnations, e.g. Deep Vein Thrombosis [DVT]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/10—Positions
- A63B2220/13—Relative positions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/40—Acceleration
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/83—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
- A63B2220/833—Sensors arranged on the exercise apparatus or sports implement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
- A63B2230/06—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations heartbeat rate only
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/30—Measuring physiological parameters of the user blood pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
貫通した開口を備えた外部ケーシング、
外部ケーシング内に配置され、キャリッジ変位軸に沿って開口に向かけて及び開口から離れるように往復変位するように構成されたキャリッジ(carriage)、
キャリッジ上に配置され、スピンドル軸を中心として回転するように構成されたスピンドル、
スピンドルの周囲に少なくとも部分的に巻き付けられているテザー(tether;綱)であって、開口を通って延びる遠位端を備え、引き込み状態(retracted configuration)から伸長状態(extended configuration)へと伸長可能であるように構成され、伸長状態では、遠位端を開口から引き離してスピンドルをスピンドル軸を中心として回転させることによってテザーが完全に伸長されるテザー、
スピンドルに接続され、テザーを引き込み状態へと付勢するように、スピンドル軸を中心としてスピンドルに付勢トルクを加えるように構成されたスピンドル付勢機構、及び、
キャリッジに接続された外部ケーシング内に配置され、キャリッジを開口から離れるように付勢するように構成されたキャリッジ付勢機構、
を備えた、起立性低血圧緩和装置を提供する。
Claims (14)
- 貫通した開口を備えた外部ケーシング、
外部ケーシング内に配置され、キャリッジ変位軸に沿って開口に向けて及び開口から離れるように往復変位するように構成されたキャリッジ、
キャリッジ上に配置され、スピンドル軸を中心として回転するように構成されたスピンドル、
スピンドルの周囲に少なくとも部分的に巻き付けられているテザーであって、開口を通って延びる遠位端を備え、引き込み状態から伸長状態へと伸長可能であるように構成され、伸長状態では、遠位端を開口から引き離してスピンドルをスピンドル軸を中心として回転させることによってテザーが完全に伸長されるテザー、
スピンドルに接続され、テザーを引き込み状態へと付勢するように、スピンドル軸を中心としてスピンドルに付勢トルクを加えるように構成されたスピンドル付勢機構、及び、
キャリッジに接続された外部ケーシング内に配置され、キャリッジを開口から離れるように付勢するように構成されたキャリッジ付勢機構、
を備える、起立性低血圧緩和装置。 - 前記キャリッジ付勢機構は、前記キャリッジと前記外部ケーシングとの間に接続される、請求項1に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記キャリッジ付勢機構は、前記キャリッジ変位軸に実質的に平行な軸に沿って伸長する少なくとも1つのキャリッジ付勢バネを備える、請求項2に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記キャリッジ付勢バネは、バネ定数kを有し、kは前記テザーへの引張力が前記スピンドルが最初に回転し始める値まで増加すると、その値で前記キャリッジ付勢バネが部分的に圧縮されるか又は部分的に伸長される値を有する、請求項3に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記キャリッジ付勢バネは、バネ定数kを有し、kの値は、前記スピンドル付勢機構によって前記スピンドルに加えられるトルクと釣り合うトルクを前記スピンドルに発生させる引張力Pcが前記テザーに加えられたときに、前記キャリッジ付勢バネが部分的に圧縮されるか、又は部分的に伸長される値である、請求項3に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記スピンドル付勢機構は前記スピンドルと前記キャリッジとの間に接続される、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記スピンドル付勢機構は、ぜんまいバネを備える、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記キャリッジはキャリッジプレートと、前記キャリッジプレートに接続された内部ケーシングとを備え、前記スピンドル及び前記スピンドル付勢機構は前記内部ケーシング内に配置される、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記内部ケーシングは前記キャリッジプレートに取り外し可能に接続される、請求項8に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記キャリッジ変位軸に沿った前記キャリッジの位置を検出するための位置検出機構をさらに備える、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記位置検出機構は、前記外部ケーシングの内部に配置された第1の電気接点及び第2の電気接点を備え、前記第1の接点は前記第2の接点に近接しており、前記第1の接点及び前記第2の接点は、前記キャリッジが前記変位軸に沿って移動するときに、前記キャリッジが前記第1の接点に当接して前記第2の接点との接触を促すように配置される、請求項10に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 使用中に装置の動きを測定するための加速度計、血圧センサ及び脈拍計のうちの少なくとも1つをさらに備える、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 人体に接続するために前記外部ケーシングに接続されたストラップをさらに備える、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
- 前記ストラップはリストストラップである、請求項13に記載の起立性低血圧緩和装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB2001385.0A GB202001385D0 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2020-01-31 | Device for alleviating postural orthostatic Hypotension |
| GB2001385.0 | 2020-01-31 | ||
| PCT/GB2021/050191 WO2021152308A1 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2021-01-27 | An orthostatic hypotension alleviation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2023512164A JP2023512164A (ja) | 2023-03-24 |
| JP7677982B2 true JP7677982B2 (ja) | 2025-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022542351A Active JP7677982B2 (ja) | 2020-01-31 | 2021-01-27 | 起立性低血圧緩和装置 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US11766586B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP4096511B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7677982B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN115003220B (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA3165225A1 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2984426T3 (ja) |
| GB (2) | GB202001385D0 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2021152308A1 (ja) |
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| JP2003275341A (ja) | 2002-03-22 | 2003-09-30 | Junichi Setoguchi | 上半身運動器具 |
| WO2005044391A1 (ja) | 2003-11-06 | 2005-05-19 | Tanren Co., Ltd. | トレーニングマシン |
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| EP4096511C0 (en) | 2024-02-14 |
| EP4096511B1 (en) | 2024-02-14 |
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| US12097401B2 (en) | 2024-09-24 |
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| US20230405389A1 (en) | 2023-12-21 |
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| GB202101099D0 (en) | 2021-03-10 |
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| CA3165225A1 (en) | 2021-08-05 |
| EP4096511A1 (en) | 2022-12-07 |
| GB2593581A (en) | 2021-09-29 |
| CN115003220A (zh) | 2022-09-02 |
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