JP7703732B2 - Zoom lens and imaging device having the same - Google Patents
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Description
本発明はズームレンズ及びそれを有する撮像装置に関し、特にデジタルスチルカメラ、ビデオカメラ、監視用カメラ、車載カメラなどの撮像装置に好適なものである。 The present invention relates to a zoom lens and an imaging device having the same, and is particularly suitable for imaging devices such as digital still cameras, video cameras, surveillance cameras, and vehicle-mounted cameras.
近年、デジタルスチルカメラ、ビデオカメラにおいて、全系が小型で高解像力(高い光学性能)のズームレンズが求められている。 In recent years, there has been a demand for zoom lenses with a compact overall system and high resolution (high optical performance) for digital still cameras and video cameras.
また、ズームレンズに手ぶれ等の偶発的な振動が伝わったときに生ずる画像のぶれ(像振れ)を補償する機構(防振機構)を備えていること等が要求されている。これらの要求に応えるズームレンズとして、最も物体側に負の屈折力のレンズ群を配置したネガティブリード型のズームレンズが知られている。このネガティブリード型のズームレンズにおいて、像振れを一部のレンズ群(防振群、像振れ補正群)を光軸に対して垂直方向の成分を持つように移動させて補償する防振機構を有したズームレンズが知られている(特許文献1、特許文献2)。 There is also a demand for zoom lenses to be equipped with a mechanism (anti-vibration mechanism) that compensates for image blurring (image shake) that occurs when accidental vibrations such as camera shake are transmitted to the zoom lens. A known zoom lens that meets these demands is a negative-lead type zoom lens in which a lens group with negative refractive power is positioned closest to the object. Among these negative-lead type zoom lenses, there is known a zoom lens that has an anti-vibration mechanism that compensates for image blurring by moving some of the lens groups (anti-vibration group, image shake correction group) so that they have a component perpendicular to the optical axis (Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2).
特許文献1では、物体側から像側へ順に、負の屈折力の第1レンズ群、正の屈折力の第2レンズ群、負または正の屈折力の後続群を持つ3群構成または4群構成のズームレンズが開示されている。特許文献1のズームレンズでは、第2レンズ群内の一部のレンズ部を光軸と垂直方向に移動させ、像振れ補正を行うズームレンズを開示している。 Patent Document 1 discloses a three-group or four-group zoom lens having, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens group with negative refractive power, a second lens group with positive refractive power, and a subsequent group with negative or positive refractive power. The zoom lens in Patent Document 1 discloses a zoom lens that performs image blur correction by moving some of the lens parts in the second lens group in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis.
特許文献2では、物体側から像側へ順に、負の屈折力の第1レンズ群、正の屈折力の第2レンズ群、正の屈折力の第3レンズ群、負の屈折力の第4レンズ群よりなる4群構成のズームレンズが開示されている。特許文献2のズームレンズでは、第2レンズ群内の一部のレンズ部で像振れ補正を行い、第3レンズ群が光軸方向に移動することでフォーカシングを行うズームレンズを開示している。 Patent Document 2 discloses a four-group zoom lens consisting of, in order from the object side to the image side, a first lens group with negative refractive power, a second lens group with positive refractive power, a third lens group with positive refractive power, and a fourth lens group with negative refractive power. The zoom lens in Patent Document 2 discloses a zoom lens in which image blur correction is performed by a lens portion in the second lens group, and focusing is performed by moving the third lens group in the optical axis direction.
近年、像振れ補正のために像振れ補正群を光軸に対して垂直方向に移動させて補正する場合には、移動機構(防振機構)の小型化、及び省電力を図るために像振れの補正群が小型軽量であることが求められている。また、像振れ補正時の収差変動、特に色収差の変動が少なく、像振れ補正時にも良好なる光学性能が維持されること等が求められている。 In recent years, when image blur correction is performed by moving the image blur correction group in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis, there is a demand for the image blur correction group to be small and lightweight in order to reduce the size of the moving mechanism (anti-vibration mechanism) and to save power. There is also a demand for there to be little aberration fluctuation during image blur correction, particularly chromatic aberration fluctuation, and for good optical performance to be maintained even during image blur correction.
一般的にズームレンズの一部のレンズ群を像振れ補正群とし、光軸に対して垂直方向に移動させて像振れの補正を行うことができる。しかしながら、ズームレンズのレンズ構成及び像振れ補正のために移動させる像振れ補正群のレンズ構成が適切でないと、所望の像振れ補正量を得るために、像振れ補正群の移動量が大きくなる。あるいは、像振れ補正時の光学性能が大きく低下したり、像振れ補正群のレンズ径の大型化したりする。このため、防振機構を有するズームレンズにおいて、全体のズーム構成や像振れ補正群のレンズ構成等を適切に設定することが重要になってくる。特に、ズームレンズを構成するレンズ群の数、各レンズ群の屈折力、像振れ補正群の構成等を適切に設定することが必要となる。 In general, some of the lens groups in a zoom lens are used as image blur correction groups, and image blur correction can be performed by moving them in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis. However, if the lens configuration of the zoom lens and the lens configuration of the image blur correction group that is moved for image blur correction are not appropriate, the amount of movement of the image blur correction group will be large in order to obtain the desired amount of image blur correction. Alternatively, the optical performance during image blur correction will be significantly reduced, or the lens diameter of the image blur correction group will become large. For this reason, in a zoom lens with an anti-shake mechanism, it is important to appropriately set the overall zoom configuration and the lens configuration of the image blur correction group. In particular, it is necessary to appropriately set the number of lens groups that make up the zoom lens, the refractive power of each lens group, the configuration of the image blur correction group, etc.
本発明は、像振れ補正時の収差変動を良好に補正し、全ズーム範囲にわたり像振れ補正時に高い光学性能が得られる小型なズームレンズを提供する。 The present invention provides a compact zoom lens that effectively corrects aberration fluctuations during image shake correction and provides high optical performance during image shake correction across the entire zoom range.
本発明の一側面としてのズームレンズは、物体側から像側へ順に配置された、負の屈折力の前群と、全体として正の屈折力の後群と、からなるズームレンズであって、前記後群は、物体側から像側へ順に配置された、正の屈折力の第1部分群、正の屈折力の第2部分群、負の屈折力の第3部分群、第4部分群、負の屈折力の第5部分群から成り、前群は、物体側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズを有し、ズーミングに際して前記前群と前記後群の間隔は変化し、ズーミングおよびフォーカシングの少なくとも一方に際して前記第3部分群と前記第4部分群の間隔は変化し、前記第1部分群、前記第3部分群、および前記第4部分群は、像振れ補正の際に不動であって、前記第2部分群は、前記像振れ補正の際に光軸に対して垂直方向の成分を持つように移動することを特徴とする。 A zoom lens according to one aspect of the present invention is a zoom lens comprising, arranged in order from the object side to the image side, a front group having negative refractive power and a rear group having positive refractive power overall, the rear group comprising, arranged in order from the object side to the image side, a first subgroup having positive refractive power , a second subgroup having positive refractive power , a third subgroup having negative refractive power , a fourth subgroup having negative refractive power, and a fifth subgroup having negative refractive power , the front group has a positive meniscus lens with a convex surface facing the object side, the distance between the front group and the rear group changes during zooming, the distance between the third subgroup and the fourth subgroup changes during at least one of zooming and focusing, the first subgroup, the third subgroup, and the fourth subgroup are stationary during image shake correction, and the second subgroup moves so as to have a component perpendicular to the optical axis during the image shake correction.
本発明の他の目的及び特徴は、以下の実施例において説明される。 Other objects and features of the present invention are described in the following examples.
本発明によれば、像振れ補正時の収差変動を良好に補正し、全ズーム範囲にわたり像振れ補正時に高い光学性能を有する小型なズームレンズを実現することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to realize a compact zoom lens that effectively corrects aberration fluctuations during image shake correction and has high optical performance during image shake correction across the entire zoom range.
以下に、本発明の好ましい実施の形態を添付の図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Below, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
図1は、本発明の実施例1のズームレンズの広角端(短焦点距離端)におけるレンズ断面図である。図2(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例1のズームレンズの広角端、中間ズーム位置、望遠端における収差図である。実施例1のズームレンズは、ズーム比2.74、開口比4.1~7.3程度のズームレンズである。図3は実施例1のズームレンズの望遠端における0.3度の像位置変位後の横収差図である。 Figure 1 is a lens cross-sectional view of a zoom lens of Example 1 of the present invention at the wide-angle end (short focal length end). Figures 2 (A), (B), and (C) are aberration diagrams of the zoom lens of Example 1 at the wide-angle end, intermediate zoom position, and telephoto end, respectively. The zoom lens of Example 1 is a zoom lens with a zoom ratio of 2.74 and an aperture ratio of approximately 4.1 to 7.3. Figure 3 is a lateral aberration diagram of the zoom lens of Example 1 at the telephoto end after an image position displacement of 0.3 degrees.
図4は本発明の実施例2のズームレンズの広角端におけるレンズ断面図である。図5(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例2のズームレンズの広角端、中間ズーム位置、望遠端における収差図である。実施例2のズームレンズは、ズーム比2.77、開口比4.1~7.3程度のズームレンズである。図6は実施例2のズームレンズの望遠端における0.3度の像位置変位後の横収差図である。 Figure 4 is a lens cross-sectional view of the zoom lens of Example 2 of the present invention at the wide-angle end. Figures 5 (A), (B), and (C) are aberration diagrams of the zoom lens of Example 2 at the wide-angle end, intermediate zoom position, and telephoto end, respectively. The zoom lens of Example 2 is a zoom lens with a zoom ratio of 2.77 and an aperture ratio of approximately 4.1 to 7.3. Figure 6 is a lateral aberration diagram of the zoom lens of Example 2 at the telephoto end after the image position is displaced by 0.3 degrees.
図7は本発明の実施例3のズームレンズの広角端におけるレンズ断面図である。図8(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例3のズームレンズの広角端、中間ズーム位置、望遠端における収差図である。実施例3のズームレンズは、ズーム比2.35、開口比4.1~7.2程度のズームレンズである。図9は実施例3のズームレンズの望遠端における0.3度の像位置変位後の横収差図である。 Figure 7 is a lens cross-sectional view of the zoom lens of Example 3 of the present invention at the wide-angle end. Figures 8 (A), (B), and (C) are aberration diagrams of the zoom lens of Example 3 at the wide-angle end, intermediate zoom position, and telephoto end, respectively. The zoom lens of Example 3 is a zoom lens with a zoom ratio of 2.35 and an aperture ratio of approximately 4.1 to 7.2. Figure 9 is a lateral aberration diagram of the zoom lens of Example 3 at the telephoto end after the image position is displaced by 0.3 degrees.
図10は本発明の実施例4のズームレンズの広角端におけるレンズ断面図である。図11(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例4のズームレンズの広角端、中間ズーム位置、望遠端における収差図である。実施例4のズームレンズは、ズーム比2.77、開口比4.1~7.3程度のズームレンズである。図12は実施例4のズームレンズの望遠端における0.3度の像位置変位後の横収差図である。 Figure 10 is a lens cross-sectional view of the zoom lens of Example 4 of the present invention at the wide-angle end. Figures 11(A), (B), and (C) are aberration diagrams of the zoom lens of Example 4 at the wide-angle end, intermediate zoom position, and telephoto end, respectively. The zoom lens of Example 4 is a zoom lens with a zoom ratio of 2.77 and an aperture ratio of approximately 4.1 to 7.3. Figure 12 is a lateral aberration diagram of the zoom lens of Example 4 at the telephoto end after the image position is displaced by 0.3 degrees.
図13は本発明の実施例5のズームレンズの広角端におけるレンズ断面図である。図14(A)、(B)、(C)はそれぞれ実施例5のズームレンズの広角端、中間ズーム位置、望遠端における収差図である。実施例5のズームレンズは、ズーム比2.78、開口比4.1~7.3程度のズームレンズである。図15は実施例5のズームレンズの望遠端における0.3度の像位置変位後の横収差図である。 Figure 13 is a lens cross-sectional view of the zoom lens of Example 5 of the present invention at the wide-angle end. Figures 14 (A), (B), and (C) are aberration diagrams of the zoom lens of Example 5 at the wide-angle end, intermediate zoom position, and telephoto end, respectively. The zoom lens of Example 5 is a zoom lens with a zoom ratio of 2.78 and an aperture ratio of approximately 4.1 to 7.3. Figure 15 is a lateral aberration diagram of the zoom lens of Example 5 at the telephoto end after the image position is displaced by 0.3 degrees.
各実施例の光学系としてのズームレンズはデジタルスチルカメラ、ビデオカメラ、監視用カメラ、車載カメラなどの撮像装置に用いられる。 The zoom lens as the optical system of each embodiment is used in imaging devices such as digital still cameras, video cameras, surveillance cameras, and vehicle-mounted cameras.
各実施例のレンズ断面図において、左方が物体側(前方)で、右方が像側(後方)である。SPは絞りである。IPは像面であり、デジタルスチルカメラやビデオカメラの撮影光学系として使用する際にはCCDセンサやCMOSセンサ等の固体撮像素子(光電変換素子)の撮像面が置かれる。又、銀塩フィルム用カメラの撮影光学系として使用する際にはフィルム面の感光面が置かれている。 In the lens cross-sectional views of each embodiment, the left side is the object side (front) and the right side is the image side (rear). SP is the aperture. IP is the image plane, on which the imaging surface of a solid-state imaging element (photoelectric conversion element) such as a CCD sensor or CMOS sensor is placed when used as the imaging optical system of a digital still camera or video camera. Also, when used as the imaging optical system of a silver halide film camera, the photosensitive surface of the film surface is placed.
実施例1、2のズームレンズにおいて、後群LPは物体側から像側へ順に、正の屈折力の第1部分群SL1と、正の屈折力の第2部分群SL2と、負の屈折力の第3部分群SL3と、正の屈折力の第4部分群SL4と、負の屈折力の第5部分群SL5とを有する。像振れ補正に際して第2部分群SL2が移動する。ズーミングの際、第1部分群SL1から第3部分群SL3まで隣り合う部分群の間隔は固定であり、第3部分群SL3と第4部分群SL4の間隔、第4部分群SL4と第5部分群SL5の間隔が変化する。無限遠から近距離へのフォーカシングに際して、第4部分群が像側から物体側へ移動する。後群LPは、更に第1部分群SL1と第2部分群SL2との間に配置された絞りを有する。 In the zoom lenses of Examples 1 and 2, the rear group LP has, in order from the object side to the image side, a first subgroup SL1 with positive refractive power, a second subgroup SL2 with positive refractive power, a third subgroup SL3 with negative refractive power, a fourth subgroup SL4 with positive refractive power, and a fifth subgroup SL5 with negative refractive power. The second subgroup SL2 moves during image blur correction. During zooming, the intervals between adjacent subgroups from the first subgroup SL1 to the third subgroup SL3 are fixed, and the intervals between the third subgroup SL3 and the fourth subgroup SL4 and the intervals between the fourth subgroup SL4 and the fifth subgroup SL5 change. During focusing from infinity to a close distance, the fourth subgroup moves from the image side to the object side. The rear group LP further has a diaphragm arranged between the first subgroup SL1 and the second subgroup SL2.
実施例3のズームレンズにおいて、後群LPは物体側から像側へ順に、正の屈折力の第1部分群SL1と、正の屈折力の第2部分群SL2と、負の屈折力の第3部分群SL3と、正の屈折力の第4部分群SL4とを有する。像振れ補正に際して第2部分群SL2が移動する。ズーミングの際、第1部分群SL1から第3部分群SL3まで隣り合う部分群の間隔は固定であり、第3部分群SL3と第4部分群SL4の間隔が変化する。無限遠から近距離へのフォーカシングに際して、第4部分群SL4の一部のレンズが像側から物体側へ移動する。後群LPは、更に第1部分群SL1と第2部分群SL2との間に配置された絞りを有する。 In the zoom lens of Example 3, the rear group LP has, in order from the object side to the image side, a first subgroup SL1 with positive refractive power, a second subgroup SL2 with positive refractive power, a third subgroup SL3 with negative refractive power, and a fourth subgroup SL4 with positive refractive power. The second subgroup SL2 moves during image blur correction. During zooming, the interval between adjacent subgroups from the first subgroup SL1 to the third subgroup SL3 is fixed, and the interval between the third subgroup SL3 and the fourth subgroup SL4 changes. During focusing from infinity to a close distance, some lenses of the fourth subgroup SL4 move from the image side to the object side. The rear group LP further has a diaphragm arranged between the first subgroup SL1 and the second subgroup SL2.
実施例4のズームレンズにおいて、後群LPは物体から順に、正の屈折力の第1部分群SL1と、正の屈折力の第2部分群SL2と、負の屈折力の第3部分群SL3と、正の屈折力の第4部分群SL4と、負の屈折力の第5部分群SL5とを有する。像振れ補正に際して第2部分群SL2が移動する。ズーミングの際、第1部分群SL1から第5部分群SL5まで隣り合う部分群の間隔が変化する。無限遠から近距離へのフォーカシングに際して、第4部分群SL4が像側から物体側へ移動する。後群LPは、更に第1部分群SL1と第2部分群SL2との間に配置された絞りを有する。 In the zoom lens of Example 4, the rear group LP has, in order from the object, a first subgroup SL1 with positive refractive power, a second subgroup SL2 with positive refractive power, a third subgroup SL3 with negative refractive power, a fourth subgroup SL4 with positive refractive power, and a fifth subgroup SL5 with negative refractive power. The second subgroup SL2 moves during image blur correction. During zooming, the spacing between adjacent subgroups from the first subgroup SL1 to the fifth subgroup SL5 changes. During focusing from infinity to a close distance, the fourth subgroup SL4 moves from the image side to the object side. The rear group LP further has a diaphragm arranged between the first subgroup SL1 and the second subgroup SL2.
実施例5のズームレンズにおいて、後群LPは物体から順に、正の屈折力の第1部分群SL1と、正の屈折力の第2部分群SL2と、負の屈折力の第3部分群SL3と、正の屈折力の第4部分群SL4と、負の屈折力の第5部分群SL5とを有する。像振れ補正に際して第2部分群SL2が移動する。ズーミングの際、第1部分群SL1と第2部分群SL2の間隔は固定であり、第2部分群SL2と第3部分群SL3の間隔、第3部分群SL3と第4部分群SL4の間隔、第4部分群SL4と第5部分群SL5の間隔が変化する。無限遠から近距離へのフォーカシングに際して、第4部分群SL4が像側から物体側へ移動する。後群LPは、更に第1部分群SL1と第2部分群SL2との間に配置された絞りを有する。 In the zoom lens of Example 5, the rear group LP has, in order from the object, a first subgroup SL1 with positive refractive power, a second subgroup SL2 with positive refractive power, a third subgroup SL3 with negative refractive power, a fourth subgroup SL4 with positive refractive power, and a fifth subgroup SL5 with negative refractive power. The second subgroup SL2 moves during image blur correction. During zooming, the distance between the first subgroup SL1 and the second subgroup SL2 is fixed, and the distance between the second subgroup SL2 and the third subgroup SL3, the distance between the third subgroup SL3 and the fourth subgroup SL4, and the distance between the fourth subgroup SL4 and the fifth subgroup SL5 change. During focusing from infinity to a close distance, the fourth subgroup SL4 moves from the image side to the object side. The rear group LP further has a diaphragm disposed between the first subgroup SL1 and the second subgroup SL2.
なお、各部分群は一枚のレンズから構成されていても良いし、複数のレンズから成っていても良い。 Each subgroup may consist of a single lens or multiple lenses.
各実施例の収差図において、FnoはFナンバー、ωは半画角(°)である。球面収差図において、dはd線(波長587.56nm)、gはg線(波長435.835nm)である。 In the aberration diagrams of each example, Fno is the F-number and ω is the half angle of view (°). In the spherical aberration diagrams, d is the d-line (wavelength 587.56 nm) and g is the g-line (wavelength 435.835 nm).
非点収差図においてΔSはd線におけるサジタル像面、ΔMはd線におけるメリディオナル像面である。歪曲収差はd線について示している。倍率色収差図はg線について示している。 In the astigmatism diagram, ΔS is the sagittal image plane for the d-line, and ΔM is the meridional image plane for the d-line. Distortion is shown for the d-line. Magnification chromatic aberration diagrams are shown for the g-line.
本発明のズームレンズは、物体側から像側へ順に負の屈折力の前群LNと、全体として正の屈折力の後群LPとから構成される。また、後群LPは物体側から像側へ順に、少なくとも正の屈折力の第1部分群SL1と、正の屈折力の第2部分群SL2と、負の屈折力の第3部分群SL3と、第4部分群SL4とを有する。像振れ補正に際して第1部分群SL1、第3部分群SL3、第4部分群SL4は不動であるが、第2部分群SL2は光軸に対して垂直方向の成分を持つように移動する。また、ズーミングの際、少なくとも前群LNと後群LPの間隔は変化する。 The zoom lens of the present invention is composed of, in order from the object side to the image side, a front group LN with negative refractive power, and a rear group LP with positive refractive power overall. The rear group LP has, in order from the object side to the image side, at least a first subgroup SL1 with positive refractive power, a second subgroup SL2 with positive refractive power, a third subgroup SL3 with negative refractive power, and a fourth subgroup SL4. During image blur correction, the first subgroup SL1, the third subgroup SL3, and the fourth subgroup SL4 do not move, but the second subgroup SL2 moves so as to have a component perpendicular to the optical axis. During zooming, at least the distance between the front group LN and the rear group LP changes.
ネガティブリード型のズームレンズにおいて、防振機構を持つレンズ部分群を適切に配置することで、防振段数の拡大と像振れ補正時の移動量抑制によるレンズの小型化を達成することができる。正の屈折力を持つ防振群である第2部分群SL2の物体側に正の屈折力を持つ第1部分群SL1を配置することで、防振群SL2の正の屈折力が強くなりすぎることを防ぐことができる。これにより、軸上色収差や球面収差の補正と、像振れ補正時の光学性能の補正を両立することが可能となる。 In a negative-lead zoom lens, by appropriately arranging lens subgroups with vibration isolation mechanisms, it is possible to increase the number of vibration isolation stages and reduce the size of the lens by suppressing the amount of movement during image blur correction. By arranging the first subgroup SL1 with positive refractive power on the object side of the second subgroup SL2, which is a vibration isolation group with positive refractive power, it is possible to prevent the positive refractive power of the vibration isolation group SL2 from becoming too strong. This makes it possible to achieve both correction of axial chromatic aberration and spherical aberration and correction of optical performance during image blur correction.
また、防振群SL2の像側に負の屈折力を持つ第3部分群SL3を配置することで、防振群SL2の正の屈折力を適正化することができ、像振れ補正時の光学性能の確保と、防振段数の拡大の両立が可能となる。 In addition, by disposing the third subgroup SL3, which has negative refractive power, on the image side of the vibration-reduction group SL2, the positive refractive power of the vibration-reduction group SL2 can be optimized, making it possible to ensure optical performance during image shake correction while also increasing the number of vibration-reduction stages.
さらに、各実施例のズームレンズでは、負の屈折力を持つ第3部分群SL3の像側に第4部分群SL4を配置している。そして、ズーミングおよびフォーカシングの少なくとも一方に際して、第3部分群SL3と第4部分群SL4の間隔は変化する。第3部分群SL3の像側でフォーカシングを行う場合、主に軸外光線によって発生する像面湾曲や倍率色収差を適切に補正しつつ、無限遠撮影時から近距離撮影時まで良好な光学性能を有することが可能となる。また、ズーミングに際して第3部分群SL3と第4部分群SL4の間隔を変化させることでズーミングに伴う諸収差の変動を良好に補正することが可能となる。 Furthermore, in the zoom lens of each embodiment, the fourth sub-group SL4 is disposed on the image side of the third sub-group SL3, which has negative refractive power. The distance between the third sub-group SL3 and the fourth sub-group SL4 changes during at least one of zooming and focusing. When focusing is performed on the image side of the third sub-group SL3, it is possible to have good optical performance from infinity shooting to close-up shooting while appropriately correcting the field curvature and lateral chromatic aberration that are mainly generated by off-axis light rays. Also, by changing the distance between the third sub-group SL3 and the fourth sub-group SL4 during zooming, it is possible to effectively correct the fluctuations in various aberrations that accompany zooming.
以上のように、ネガティブリード型のズームレンズにおいて、像振れ補正時の収差変動を良好に補正し、像振れ補正時にも高い光学性能を有す小型なズームレンズが得られる。 As described above, in a negative-lead type zoom lens, it is possible to obtain a small zoom lens that effectively corrects aberration fluctuations during image shake correction and has high optical performance even during image shake correction.
各実施例において、更に好ましくは次の条件式(1)から(7)のうち1つ以上を満足するのがよい。 In each embodiment, it is more preferable to satisfy one or more of the following conditional expressions (1) to (7).
ここで、望遠端における第2部分群SL2の横倍率をβ22t、望遠端における第2部分群SL2より像側の全てのレンズの横倍率をβ22rtとする。第1部分群SL1の焦点距離をf21p、第2部分群SL2の焦点距離をf22p、第3部分群SL3の焦点距離をf23nとする。広角端における第1部分群SL1から第3部分群SL3までの合成焦点距離をf2wとする。広角端における絞りSPから第2部分群SL2の物体側面頂点までの距離をdw、広角端における全系の光学全長をLwとする。第3部分群SL3の最も物体側のレンズ面の曲率半径をrn1、第3部分群SL3の最も像側の曲率半径をrn2とする。 Here, the lateral magnification of the second subgroup SL2 at the telephoto end is β22t, and the lateral magnification of all lenses on the image side of the second subgroup SL2 at the telephoto end is β22rt. The focal length of the first subgroup SL1 is f21p, the focal length of the second subgroup SL2 is f22p, and the focal length of the third subgroup SL3 is f23n. The combined focal length of the first subgroup SL1 to the third subgroup SL3 at the wide-angle end is f2w. The distance from the aperture stop SP to the object side vertex of the second subgroup SL2 at the wide-angle end is dw, and the total optical length of the entire system at the wide-angle end is Lw. The radius of curvature of the lens surface closest to the object of the third subgroup SL3 is rn1, and the radius of curvature of the surface closest to the image of the third subgroup SL3 is rn2.
1.0<(1-β22t)×β22rt<3.0 ・・・(1)
0.5<f21p/f22p<2.0 ・・・(2)
-1.5<f22p/f23n<-0.5 ・・・(3)
0.5<f22p/f2w<2.0 ・・・(4)
-2.0<f23n/f2w<-0.5 ・・・(5)
0.01<|dw/Lw|<0.10 ・・・(6)
-8.0<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<2.0 ・・・(7)
条件式(1)は望遠端における第2部分群SL2の像シフト敏感度を規定したものである。ここで、像シフト敏感度TSとは、像振れ補正群を光軸に対して垂直方向に移動させたときの像振れ補正群の垂直方向の移動量ΔLとそのときの像面での像(結像位置)の光軸に対して垂直方向の移動量ΔIの比(TS=ΔI/ΔL)である。
1.0<(1-β22t)×β22rt<3.0 (1)
0.5<f21p/f22p<2.0...(2)
-1.5<f22p/f23n<-0.5...(3)
0.5<f22p/f2w<2.0...(4)
-2.0<f23n/f2w<-0.5...(5)
0.01<|dw/Lw|<0.10...(6)
-8.0<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<2.0...(7)
Conditional formula (1) specifies the image shift sensitivity of the second sub-group SL2 at the telephoto end, where the image shift sensitivity TS is the ratio (TS=ΔI/ΔL) of the vertical movement amount ΔL of the image blur correction group when the image blur correction group is moved in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis to the movement amount ΔI of the image (imaging position) on the image plane at that time in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis.
条件式(1)を適正化することで、像振れ補正時における第2部分群SL2の垂直方向への移動量を抑え、レンズの小型化を図ることができる。 By optimizing conditional expression (1), the amount of vertical movement of the second subgroup SL2 during image blur correction can be reduced, making it possible to reduce the size of the lens.
条件式(1)の上限を超えると、像振れ補正時における防振機構の移動量を小さくすることができるが、第2部分群SL2の屈折力が強くなり、球面収差の悪化を招く。条件式(1)の下限を超えると、第2部分群SL2の屈折力が弱くなり、所定の像振れ補正を達成するための第2部分群SL2の移動量が増加し、防振機構の大型化を招くため好ましくない。 If the upper limit of conditional expression (1) is exceeded, the amount of movement of the vibration reduction mechanism during image blur correction can be reduced, but the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2 becomes stronger, resulting in deterioration of spherical aberration. If the lower limit of conditional expression (1) is exceeded, the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2 becomes weaker, increasing the amount of movement of the second subgroup SL2 to achieve a predetermined image blur correction, which is undesirable as it results in an increase in the size of the vibration reduction mechanism.
条件式(2)は第1部分群SL1の焦点距離f21pと第2部分群SL2の焦点距離f22pの比を規定したものである。主として後群LP内において、正の屈折力を有する2つの部分群の屈折力を適正化することで、防振機構の移動量の抑制と良好な光学性能を両立することができる。 Conditional formula (2) specifies the ratio of the focal length f21p of the first subgroup SL1 to the focal length f22p of the second subgroup SL2. By optimizing the refractive power of the two subgroups with positive refractive power, mainly within the rear group LP, it is possible to suppress the amount of movement of the vibration isolation mechanism while achieving good optical performance.
条件式(2)の上限を超えると、第2部分群SL2の屈折力が強くなり、像振れ補正時における防振機構の移動量を抑えることができるが、球面収差の悪化を招く。条件式(2)の下限を超えると、第1部分群SL1の屈折力が強くなり、レンズ全長の小型化には有利となるが、防振機構を有する第2部分群SL2への軸上光線のうちマージナル光線の入射角が大きくなってしまう。この結果、像振れ補正時における光学性能が悪化しやすくなる。 If the upper limit of conditional expression (2) is exceeded, the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2 becomes strong, which makes it possible to reduce the amount of movement of the vibration reduction mechanism during image blur correction, but this leads to deterioration of spherical aberration. If the lower limit of conditional expression (2) is exceeded, the refractive power of the first subgroup SL1 becomes strong, which is advantageous for reducing the overall lens length, but the angle of incidence of marginal rays of the axial rays to the second subgroup SL2 having the vibration reduction mechanism becomes large. As a result, the optical performance during image blur correction is likely to deteriorate.
条件式(3)は第2部分群SL2の焦点距離f22pと第3部分群SL3の焦点距離f23nの比を規定したものである。主として後群LP内において、防振機構を有する正の屈折力を有する第2部分群SL2の像側に負の屈折力を持つ第3部分群SL3を配置し、その焦点距離を適正化することで、防振機構の移動量の抑制と良好な光学性能を両立することができる。 Conditional formula (3) specifies the ratio of the focal length f22p of the second subgroup SL2 to the focal length f23n of the third subgroup SL3. Mainly within the rear group LP, the third subgroup SL3 with negative refractive power is disposed on the image side of the second subgroup SL2 with positive refractive power and equipped with an anti-vibration mechanism, and by optimizing its focal length, it is possible to suppress the amount of movement of the anti-vibration mechanism while achieving good optical performance.
条件式(3)の上限を超えると、防振機構を有する第2部分群SL2の屈折力が弱くなり、像振れ補正時における第2部分群SL2の移動量が増加するため好ましくない。条件式(3)の下限を超えると、第3部分群SL3の屈折力が強くなり、レンズ全長の小型化には有利となるが、軸外光線が大きく発散され、第3部分群SL3より像側の部分群の有効径の大型化を招く。 If the upper limit of conditional expression (3) is exceeded, the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2 having the vibration isolation mechanism becomes weak, and the amount of movement of the second subgroup SL2 during image blur correction increases, which is undesirable. If the lower limit of conditional expression (3) is exceeded, the refractive power of the third subgroup SL3 becomes strong, which is advantageous for reducing the overall lens length, but off-axis rays are largely diverged, resulting in an increase in the effective diameter of the subgroup on the image side of the third subgroup SL3.
条件式(4)は第2部分群SL2の焦点距離f22pと広角端における第1部分群SL1から第3部分群SL3までの合成焦点距離f2wの比を規定したものである。第2部分群SL2の焦点距離を適正化することで、像振れ補正時における移動量の抑制と良好な光学性能を両立することができる。 Conditional formula (4) specifies the ratio of the focal length f22p of the second subgroup SL2 to the combined focal length f2w of the first subgroup SL1 to the third subgroup SL3 at the wide-angle end. By optimizing the focal length of the second subgroup SL2, it is possible to suppress the amount of movement during image shake correction while also achieving good optical performance.
条件式(4)の上限を超えると、第2部分群SL2の屈折力が弱くなり、諸収差発生の抑制には有利となるが、像振れ補正時における第2部分群SL2の移動量が増加するため好ましくない。条件式(4)の下限を超えると、第2部分群SL2の屈折力が強くなり、像振れ補正時における第2部分群SL2の移動量を抑えることができるが、球面収差の悪化を招く。 If the upper limit of conditional expression (4) is exceeded, the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2 becomes weak, which is advantageous for suppressing the occurrence of various aberrations, but is undesirable because it increases the amount of movement of the second subgroup SL2 during image blur correction. If the lower limit of conditional expression (4) is exceeded, the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2 becomes strong, which makes it possible to suppress the amount of movement of the second subgroup SL2 during image blur correction, but it leads to an increase in spherical aberration.
条件式(5)は第3部分群SL3の焦点距離f23nと広角端における第1部分群SL1から第3部分群SL3までの合成焦点距離f2wの比を規定したものである。第3部分群SL3の焦点距離を適正化することで、像振れ補正時における移動量の抑制と良好な光学性能を両立することができる。 Conditional formula (5) specifies the ratio of the focal length f23n of the third subgroup SL3 to the composite focal length f2w of the first subgroup SL1 to the third subgroup SL3 at the wide-angle end. By optimizing the focal length of the third subgroup SL3, it is possible to suppress the amount of movement during image shake correction while achieving good optical performance.
条件式(5)の上限を超えると、第3部分群SL3の屈折力が強くなり、第2部分群SL2の屈折力を適正化し、第2部分群SL2の移動量を抑制できるが、主に軸外光線によって発生する像面湾曲や歪曲収差の発生による光学性能の悪化を招くため好ましくない。条件式(5)の下限を超えると、第3部分群SL3の屈折力が弱くなり、主に軸外光線によって発生する像面湾曲や歪曲収差の発生は抑制できるが、第2部分群SL2の屈折力を適正化することが困難となり、像振れ補正時における第2部分群SL2の移動量が増加するため好ましくない。 When the upper limit of conditional expression (5) is exceeded, the refractive power of the third subgroup SL3 becomes strong, the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2 can be optimized, and the amount of movement of the second subgroup SL2 can be reduced, but this is not preferred because it leads to a deterioration in optical performance due to the occurrence of field curvature and distortion aberration caused mainly by off-axis light rays. When the lower limit of conditional expression (5) is exceeded, the refractive power of the third subgroup SL3 becomes weak, and the occurrence of field curvature and distortion aberration caused mainly by off-axis light rays can be reduced, but it becomes difficult to optimize the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2, and the amount of movement of the second subgroup SL2 during image shake correction increases, which is not preferred.
条件式(6)は広角端における絞りSPから第2部分群SL2の物体側面頂点までの距離dwと広角端における全系の光学全長Lwの比を規定したものである。 Conditional formula (6) specifies the ratio of the distance dw from the aperture stop SP to the object-side vertex of the second subgroup SL2 at the wide-angle end to the total optical length Lw of the entire system at the wide-angle end.
条件式(6)の上限を超えると、絞りSPと第2部分群SL2の間隔が長くなり、軸上マージナル光線が高くなるため、像振れ補正時における光学性能の悪化を招き好ましくない。条件式(6)の下限を超えると、絞りSPと第2部分群SL2の間隔が短くなり、防振機構の配置が困難となるため好ましくない。 If the upper limit of conditional expression (6) is exceeded, the distance between the aperture stop SP and the second sub-group SL2 becomes longer and the on-axis marginal rays become higher, which is undesirable as it leads to a deterioration in optical performance during image blur correction. If the lower limit of conditional expression (6) is exceeded, the distance between the aperture stop SP and the second sub-group SL2 becomes shorter and it becomes difficult to arrange the vibration isolation mechanism, which is undesirable.
条件式(7)は第3部分群SL3のシェイプファクタ(レンズ形状)を規定したものである。 Conditional formula (7) defines the shape factor (lens shape) of the third subgroup SL3.
条件式(7)の上限を超えると、第3部分群SL3の屈折力が強くなり、主に軸外光線によって発生する像面湾曲や歪曲収差の補正が困難となるため好ましくない。条件式(7)の下限を超えると、第3部分群SL3の屈折力が弱くなり、第2部分群SL2の屈折力を適正化することが困難となり、像振れ補正時における第2部分群SL2の移動量が増加するため好ましくない。 If the upper limit of conditional expression (7) is exceeded, the refractive power of the third subgroup SL3 becomes strong, making it difficult to correct the field curvature and distortion aberration that are mainly generated by off-axis rays, which is not preferable. If the lower limit of conditional expression (7) is exceeded, the refractive power of the third subgroup SL3 becomes weak, making it difficult to optimize the refractive power of the second subgroup SL2, and the amount of movement of the second subgroup SL2 during image shake correction increases, which is not preferable.
好ましくは条件式(1)乃至(7)の数値範囲を次の如く設定するのが良い。 It is preferable to set the numerical ranges of conditional expressions (1) to (7) as follows:
1.3<(1-β22)×β22r<2.7 ・・・(1a)
0.7<f21p/f22p<1.7 ・・・(2a)
-1.4<f22p/f23n<-0.6 ・・・(3a)
0.7<f22p/f2w<1.7 ・・・(4a)
-1.8<f23n/f2w<-0.8 ・・・(5a)
0.015<|dw/Lw|<0.080 ・・・(6a)
-7.0<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<-2.5・・・(7a)
更に好ましくは条件式(1a)乃至(7a)の数値範囲を次の如く設定するのが良い。
1.3<(1-β22)×β22r<2.7 (1a)
0.7<f21p/f22p<1.7...(2a)
-1.4<f22p/f23n<-0.6...(3a)
0.7<f22p/f2w<1.7...(4a)
-1.8<f23n/f2w<-0.8...(5a)
0.015<|dw/Lw|<0.080...(6a)
-7.0<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<-2.5...(7a)
It is more preferable to set the numerical ranges of the conditional expressions (1a) to (7a) as follows:
1.4<(1-β22)×β22r<2.6 ・・・(1b)
0.75<f21p/f22p<1.60 ・・・(2b)
-1.30<f22p/f23n<-0.75 ・・・(3b)
0.90<f22p/f2w<1.55 ・・・(4b)
-1.7<f23n/f2w<-0.9 ・・・(5b)
0.018<|dw/Lw|<0.070 ・・・(6b)
-6.3<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<-3.0・・・(7b)
前群LNはズーミングの際光軸方向に移動することが望ましい。これにより、広角端または中間ズーム位置でのレンズ全長の小型化が可能となる。
1.4<(1-β22)×β22r<2.6 (1b)
0.75<f21p/f22p<1.60...(2b)
-1.30<f22p/f23n<-0.75...(3b)
0.90<f22p/f2w<1.55...(4b)
-1.7<f23n/f2w<-0.9...(5b)
0.018<|dw/Lw|<0.070...(6b)
-6.3<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<-3.0...(7b)
It is desirable for the front lens unit LN to move in the optical axis direction during zooming, which allows the overall lens length to be reduced at the wide-angle end or at an intermediate zoom position.
前群LNは少なくとも一枚の負レンズと少なくとも一枚の正レンズを有することが望ましい。これにより、広角端における倍率色収差の補正、歪曲収差の適正化が可能となる。 It is desirable for the front group LN to have at least one negative lens and at least one positive lens. This makes it possible to correct chromatic aberration of magnification at the wide-angle end and optimize distortion.
後群LP内の第1部分群SL1は少なくとも一枚の正レンズと少なくとも一枚の負レンズを有することが望ましい。これにより、第1部分群SL1の屈折率を強くしつつ、軸上色収差の補正を行うことが可能となる。 It is desirable for the first subgroup SL1 in the rear group LP to have at least one positive lens and at least one negative lens. This makes it possible to correct axial chromatic aberration while increasing the refractive index of the first subgroup SL1.
第3部分群SL3は負の屈折力を有する一枚のレンズからなることが望ましい。これにより、レンズ全長の短縮と、主に軸外光線によって発生する諸収差の抑制の両立が可能となる。 It is desirable for the third subgroup SL3 to be made up of a single lens having negative refractive power. This makes it possible to both shorten the overall lens length and suppress various aberrations that are mainly caused by off-axis rays.
第4部分群SL4が正の屈折力を有し、かつフォーカシングの際、第4部分群SL4の一部または全てのレンズが光軸方向に移動することが望ましい。これによりフォーカシングに際しての収差変動をより効果的に抑制することが可能となる。 It is desirable that the fourth subgroup SL4 has positive refractive power, and that some or all of the lenses in the fourth subgroup SL4 move in the optical axis direction during focusing. This makes it possible to more effectively suppress aberration fluctuations during focusing.
以下、実施例1~5にそれぞれ対応する数値実施例1~5を示す。 Below are numerical examples 1 to 5 corresponding to examples 1 to 5, respectively.
各数値実施例の面データにおいて、riは物体側より順に第i番目の面の曲率半径、di(mm)は物体側より順に第i番目と第i+1番目間の軸上間隔(光軸上の距離)、ndiは物体側より順に第i番目の光学部材の材質のd線に対する屈折率である。νdiは物体側より順に第i番目の光学部材の材質のアッベ数である。なお、ある材料のアッベ数νdは、フラウンホーファ線のd線(587.6nm)、F線(486.1nm)、C線(656.3nm)における屈折率をNd、NF、NCとするとき、νd=(Nd-1)/(NF-NC)で表される。 In the surface data of each numerical example, ri is the radius of curvature of the ith surface from the object side, di (mm) is the axial distance (distance on the optical axis) between the ith and (i+1)th surfaces from the object side, and ndi is the refractive index for the d-line of the material of the ith optical component from the object side. νdi is the Abbe number of the material of the ith optical component from the object side. The Abbe number νd of a material is expressed as νd=(Nd-1)/(NF-NC), where Nd, NF, and NC are the refractive indices at the d-line (587.6 nm), F-line (486.1 nm), and C-line (656.3 nm) of the Fraunhofer lines.
なお、各数値実施例において、d、焦点距離(mm)、Fナンバー、半画角(°)は全て各実施例の光学系が無限遠物体に焦点を合わせた時の値である。「バックフォーカス」は、レンズ最終面(最も像側のレンズ面)から近軸像面までの光軸上の距離を空気換算長により表記したものである。「レンズ全長」は、ズームレンズの最前面(最も物体側のレンズ面)から最終面までの光軸上の距離にバックフォーカスを加えた長さである。 In each numerical example, d, focal length (mm), F-number, and half angle of view (°) are all values when the optical system of each example is focused on an object at infinity. "Back focus" is the distance on the optical axis from the final lens surface (the lens surface closest to the image) to the paraxial image surface expressed as an air-equivalent length. "Total lens length" is the distance on the optical axis from the frontmost lens surface (the lens surface closest to the object) to the final surface of the zoom lens plus the back focus.
また、光学面が非球面の場合は、面番号の右側に、*の符号を付している。非球面形状は、Xを光軸方向の面頂点からの変位量、hを光軸と垂直な方向の光軸からの高さ、Rを近軸曲率半径、kを円錐定数、A4、A6、A8、A10、A12を各次数の非球面係数とするとき、
x=(h2/R)/[1+{1-(1+k)(h/R)2}1/2 +A4×h4+A6×h6+A8×h8+A10×h10+A12×h12
で表している。なお、各非球面係数における「e±XX」は「×10±XX」を意味している。
In addition, when an optical surface is aspheric, a symbol * is added to the right of the surface number. When X is the displacement from the apex of the surface in the optical axis direction, h is the height from the optical axis in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis, R is the paraxial radius of curvature, k is the conic constant, and A4, A6, A8, A10, and A12 are aspheric coefficients of each order, the aspheric shape is expressed as follows:
x=(h 2 /R)/[1+{1-(1+k)(h/R) 2 } 1/2 +A4×h 4 +A6×h 6 +A8×h 8 +A10×h 10 +A12×h 12
In addition, "e±XX" in each aspheric coefficient means "×10± XX ."
(数値実施例1)
単位 mm
面データ
面番号 r d nd νd
1 123.708 1.20 1.83481 42.7
2 21.374 5.46
3 120.122 1.20 1.60311 60.6
4 34.846 0.78
5 26.625 3.00 1.92286 20.9
6 40.918 (可変)
7 49.621 2.14 1.77250 49.6
8 -159.258 0.50
9 13.760 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -134.994 1.00 1.78590 44.2
11 23.310 6.69
12(絞り) ∞ (可変)
13 19.343 1.04 1.74077 27.8
14 12.179 4.75 1.51742 52.4
15 -93.662 (可変)
16 -11.456 1.20 1.96300 24.1
17 -17.629 (可変)
18 -98.079 4.12 1.80000 29.8
19 -20.057 (可変)
20* -19.075 2.50 1.53110 55.9
21* -19.677 2.86
22 -17.003 2.00 1.88300 40.8
23 -44.739 (可変)
像面 ∞
非球面データ
第20面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=4.20157e-006 A6=5.72660e-007 A8=-6.94053e-010
第21面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=6.01118e-006 A6=4.23733e-007
各種データ
ズーム比 2.74
広角 中間 望遠
焦点距離 24.86 38.85 68.13
Fナンバー 4.12 5.10 7.31
画角 38.31 29.11 17.62
像高 19.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 102.91 97.95 104.95
BF 13.00 22.13 37.46
d6 30.06 14.38 1.41
d12 3.72 3.72 3.72
d15 4.00 4.00 4.00
d17 5.68 4.71 4.51
d19 1.50 4.07 8.90
d23 13.00 22.13 37.46
ズームレンズ群データ
群 始面 焦点距離
1 1 -31.10
2 7 36.27
3 13 39.34
4 16 -37.56
5 18 30.79
6 20 -31.13
(数値実施例2)
単位 mm
面データ
面番号 r d nd νd
1 108.586 1.20 1.80400 46.6
2 21.327 5.86
3 169.244 1.20 1.51633 64.1
4 28.330 0.50
5 24.780 3.42 1.85478 24.8
6 40.442 (可変)
7 74.376 2.00 1.51633 64.1
8 -73.781 0.51
9 14.459 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -60.889 1.00 1.81600 46.6
11 51.262 6.01
12(絞り) ∞ (可変)
13 25.706 2.45 1.48749 70.2
14 -67.886 (可変)
15 -12.288 1.20 1.84666 23.8
16 -24.422 (可変)
17 -128.155 4.27 1.77047 29.7
18 -21.345 (可変)
19* -18.859 2.50 1.53110 55.9
20* -19.913 2.89
21 -16.231 2.00 1.88300 40.8
22 -36.115 (可変)
像面 ∞
非球面データ
第19面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-1.96892e-005 A6=5.89993e-007 A8=-4.51652e-010
第20面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-1.91709e-005 A6=4.20764e-007
各種データ
ズーム比 2.77
広角 中間 望遠
焦点距離 24.60 37.07 68.20
Fナンバー 4.12 5.06 7.31
画角 38.60 30.27 17.60
像高 19.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 103.78 98.47 104.49
BF 13.00 21.01 35.63
d6 31.23 16.31 1.43
d12 6.29 6.29 6.29
d14 4.00 4.00 4.00
d16 6.24 5.27 5.08
d18 1.50 4.08 10.55
d22 13.00 21.01 35.63
ズームレンズ群データ
群 始面 焦点距離
1 1 -31.00
2 7 33.01
3 13 38.58
4 15 -30.60
5 17 32.67
6 19 -33.19
(数値実施例3)
単位 mm
面データ
面番号 r d nd νd
1 1336.663 1.30 1.77250 49.6
2 20.570 1.41
3* 28.036 1.50 1.58313 59.4
4* 21.838 2.53
5 23.042 4.46 2.00100 29.1
6 37.777 (可変)
7* 12.861 4.00 1.58313 59.4
8* 12.683 2.14
9 14.404 7.00 1.49700 81.5
10 -15.409 1.00 1.61340 44.3
11 70.334 2.00
12(絞り) ∞ (可変)
13 28.878 1.04 1.96300 24.1
14 16.340 3.00 1.80100 35.0
15 430.130 (可変)
16 -9.734 1.20 1.62041 60.3
17 -15.681 (可変)
18 -137.087 4.74 1.87070 40.7
19 -25.226 3.19
20 -22.989 2.00 1.85478 24.8
21 -68.069 1.20
22 -295.419 2.50 1.92286 20.9
23 -92.087 (可変)
像面 ∞
非球面データ
第3面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=5.21412e-005 A6=-2.20073e-007 A8=5.43077e-010
第4面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=4.72381e-005 A6=-2.55452e-007 A8=5.94739e-010
第7面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-1.55805e-005 A6=-5.36694e-008 A8=-1.62591e-010
第8面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-7.68425e-007 A6=-3.05208e-008 A8=1.00578e-009
各種データ
ズーム比 2.35
広角 中間 望遠
焦点距離 28.68 42.81 67.45
Fナンバー 4.12 5.25 7.16
画角 34.41 26.81 17.78
像高 19.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 105.26 102.53 115.51
BF 13.00 20.64 36.88
d6 29.19 13.69 1.44
d12 2.00 2.00 2.00
d15 7.64 7.64 7.64
d17 7.24 12.37 21.36
d23 13.00 20.64 36.88
ズームレンズ群データ
群 始面 焦点距離
1 1 -43.14
2 7 42.73
3 13 45.77
4 16 -44.83
5 18 80.93
(数値実施例4)
単位 mm
面データ
面番号 r d nd νd
1 120.883 1.20 1.77250 49.6
2 21.592 5.17
3 122.600 1.20 1.60311 60.6
4 26.671 0.64
5 24.605 3.37 1.85478 24.8
6 41.898 (可変)
7 52.842 1.93 1.72916 54.7
8 -119.758 0.84
9 15.021 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -119.427 1.00 1.85150 40.8
11 30.787 4.89
12(絞り) ∞ (可変)
13 28.451 1.04 1.72047 34.7
14 12.857 3.46 1.63854 55.4
15 -174.840 (可変)
16 -11.274 1.20 2.00100 29.1
17 -15.540 (可変)
18 -104.670 3.91 1.72825 28.5
19 -21.550 (可変)
20* -29.913 2.50 1.53110 55.9
21* -28.530 3.33
22 -18.626 2.00 1.95375 32.3
23 -46.003 (可変)
像面 ∞
非球面データ
第20面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-5.61900e-006 A6=3.75750e-007 A8=-3.79977e-010
第21面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-3.66808e-006 A6=3.08570e-007
各種データ
ズーム比 2.77
広角 中間 望遠
焦点距離 24.50 39.36 67.92
Fナンバー 4.12 5.17 7.31
画角 38.72 28.80 17.67
像高 19.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 100.87 96.84 103.49
BF 13.00 19.58 32.75
d6 28.68 12.85 1.70
d12 5.44 5.50 3.37
d15 6.26 6.99 9.15
d17 3.81 5.01 5.57
d19 1.50 4.74 8.77
d23 13.00 19.58 32.75
ズームレンズ群データ
群 始面 焦点距離
1 1 -30.23
2 7 36.12
3 13 44.45
4 16 -47.74
5 18 36.54
6 20 -34.81
(数値実施例5)
単位 mm
面データ
面番号 r d nd νd
1 161.056 1.20 1.77250 49.6
2 21.356 5.11
3 78.020 1.20 1.78800 47.4
4 30.696 1.11
5 26.430 4.03 1.85478 24.8
6 56.461 (可変)
7 36.811 2.04 1.74320 49.3
8 -991.629 0.50
9 13.277 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -148.848 1.00 1.80400 46.6
11 17.826 5.13
12(絞り) ∞ (可変)
13 22.846 1.04 1.80518 25.4
14 12.936 4.28 1.63854 55.4
15 -73.785 (可変)
16 -11.221 1.20 1.90043 37.4
17 -16.862 (可変)
18 -85.938 3.77 1.70585 30.2
19 -19.442 (可変)
20* -27.738 2.50 1.53110 55.9
21* -23.379 5.61
22 -20.950 2.00 1.88300 40.8
23 -119.884 (可変)
像面 ∞
非球面データ
第20面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=6.95149e-005 A6=6.67973e-007 A8=-1.48716e-009
第21面
K=0.00000e+000 A4=7.78983e-005 A6=6.15996e-007
各種データ
ズーム比 2.78
広角 中間 望遠
焦点距離 24.56 39.58 68.24
Fナンバー 4.12 5.34 7.31
画角 38.66 28.66 17.59
像高 19.64 21.64 21.64
レンズ全長 102.04 98.69 105.78
BF 13.00 23.10 38.31
d6 28.77 13.92 1.43
d12 4.42 4.42 4.42
d15 4.96 5.64 6.57
d17 3.10 3.88 4.93
d19 1.57 1.50 3.90
d23 13.00 23.10 38.31
ズームレンズ群データ
群 始面 焦点距離
1 1 -34.65
2 7 47.62
3 13 32.69
4 16 -41.43
5 18 34.78
6 20 -32.83
各数値実施例における種々の値を、以下の表1にまとめて示す。
(Numerical Example 1)
Unit: mm
Surface data surface number rd nd νd
1 123.708 1.20 1.83481 42.7
2 21.374 5.46
3 120.122 1.20 1.60311 60.6
4 34.846 0.78
5 26.625 3.00 1.92286 20.9
6 40.918 (variable)
7 49.621 2.14 1.77250 49.6
8 -159.258 0.50
9 13.760 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -134.994 1.00 1.78590 44.2
11 23.310 6.69
12 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable)
13 19.343 1.04 1.74077 27.8
14 12.179 4.75 1.51742 52.4
15 -93.662 (variable)
16 -11.456 1.20 1.96300 24.1
17 -17.629 (variable)
18 -98.079 4.12 1.80000 29.8
19 -20.057 (variable)
20* -19.075 2.50 1.53110 55.9
21* -19.677 2.86
22 -17.003 2.00 1.88300 40.8
23 -44.739 (variable)
Image plane ∞
Aspheric data No. 20
K=0.00000e+000 A4=4.20157e-006 A6=5.72660e-007 A8=-6.94053e-010
Page 21
K=0.00000e+000 A4=6.01118e-006 A6=4.23733e-007
Various data Zoom ratio 2.74
Wide Angle Mid Telephoto Focal Length 24.86 38.85 68.13
F-number 4.12 5.10 7.31
Angle of view 38.31 29.11 17.62
Image height 19.64 21.64 21.64
Lens length 102.91 97.95 104.95
BF 13.00 22.13 37.46
d6 30.06 14.38 1.41
d12 3.72 3.72 3.72
d15 4.00 4.00 4.00
d17 5.68 4.71 4.51
d19 1.50 4.07 8.90
d23 13.00 22.13 37.46
Zoom lens data group Starting surface Focal length
1 1 -31.10
2 7 36.27
3 13 39.34
4 16 -37.56
5 18 30.79
6 20 -31.13
(Numerical Example 2)
Unit: mm
Surface data surface number rd nd νd
1 108.586 1.20 1.80400 46.6
2 21.327 5.86
3 169.244 1.20 1.51633 64.1
4 28.330 0.50
5 24.780 3.42 1.85478 24.8
6 40.442 (variable)
7 74.376 2.00 1.51633 64.1
8 -73.781 0.51
9 14.459 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -60.889 1.00 1.81600 46.6
11 51.262 6.01
12 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable)
13 25.706 2.45 1.48749 70.2
14 -67.886 (variable)
15 -12.288 1.20 1.84666 23.8
16 -24.422 (variable)
17 -128.155 4.27 1.77047 29.7
18 -21.345 (variable)
19* -18.859 2.50 1.53110 55.9
20* -19.913 2.89
21 -16.231 2.00 1.88300 40.8
22 -36.115 (variable)
Image plane ∞
Aspheric data No. 19
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-1.96892e-005 A6=5.89993e-007 A8=-4.51652e-010
Page 20
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-1.91709e-005 A6=4.20764e-007
Various data Zoom ratio 2.77
Wide Angle Mid Telephoto Focal Length 24.60 37.07 68.20
F-number 4.12 5.06 7.31
Angle of view 38.60 30.27 17.60
Image height 19.64 21.64 21.64
Lens length 103.78 98.47 104.49
BF 13.00 21.01 35.63
d6 31.23 16.31 1.43
d12 6.29 6.29 6.29
d14 4.00 4.00 4.00
d16 6.24 5.27 5.08
d18 1.50 4.08 10.55
d22 13.00 21.01 35.63
Zoom lens data group Starting surface Focal length
1 1 -31.00
2 7 33.01
3 13 38.58
4 15 -30.60
5 17 32.67
6 19 -33.19
(Numerical Example 3)
Unit: mm
Surface data surface number rd nd νd
1 1336.663 1.30 1.77250 49.6
2 20.570 1.41
3* 28.036 1.50 1.58313 59.4
4* 21.838 2.53
5 23.042 4.46 2.00100 29.1
6 37.777 (variable)
7* 12.861 4.00 1.58313 59.4
8* 12.683 2.14
9 14.404 7.00 1.49700 81.5
10 -15.409 1.00 1.61340 44.3
11 70.334 2.00
12 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable)
13 28.878 1.04 1.96300 24.1
14 16.340 3.00 1.80100 35.0
15 430.130 (variable)
16 -9.734 1.20 1.62041 60.3
17 -15.681 (variable)
18 -137.087 4.74 1.87070 40.7
19 -25.226 3.19
20 -22.989 2.00 1.85478 24.8
21 -68.069 1.20
22 -295.419 2.50 1.92286 20.9
23 -92.087 (variable)
Image plane ∞
Aspheric data surface 3
K=0.00000e+000 A4=5.21412e-005 A6=-2.20073e-007 A8=5.43077e-010
Side 4
K=0.00000e+000 A4=4.72381e-005 A6=-2.55452e-007 A8=5.94739e-010
Side 7
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-1.55805e-005 A6=-5.36694e-008 A8=-1.62591e-010
Side 8
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-7.68425e-007 A6=-3.05208e-008 A8=1.00578e-009
Various data Zoom ratio 2.35
Wide Angle Mid Telephoto Focal Length 28.68 42.81 67.45
F-number 4.12 5.25 7.16
Angle of view 34.41 26.81 17.78
Image height 19.64 21.64 21.64
Lens length 105.26 102.53 115.51
BF 13.00 20.64 36.88
d6 29.19 13.69 1.44
d12 2.00 2.00 2.00
d15 7.64 7.64 7.64
d17 7.24 12.37 21.36
d23 13.00 20.64 36.88
Zoom lens data group Starting surface Focal length
1 1 -43.14
2 7 42.73
3 13 45.77
4 16 -44.83
5 18 80.93
(Numerical Example 4)
Unit: mm
Surface data surface number rd nd νd
1 120.883 1.20 1.77250 49.6
2 21.592 5.17
3 122.600 1.20 1.60311 60.6
4 26.671 0.64
5 24.605 3.37 1.85478 24.8
6 41.898 (variable)
7 52.842 1.93 1.72916 54.7
8 -119.758 0.84
9 15.021 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -119.427 1.00 1.85150 40.8
11 30.787 4.89
12 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable)
13 28.451 1.04 1.72047 34.7
14 12.857 3.46 1.63854 55.4
15 -174.840 (variable)
16 -11.274 1.20 2.00100 29.1
17 -15.540 (variable)
18 -104.670 3.91 1.72825 28.5
19 -21.550 (variable)
20* -29.913 2.50 1.53110 55.9
21* -28.530 3.33
22 -18.626 2.00 1.95375 32.3
23 -46.003 (variable)
Image plane ∞
Aspheric data No. 20
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-5.61900e-006 A6=3.75750e-007 A8=-3.79977e-010
Page 21
K=0.00000e+000 A4=-3.66808e-006 A6=3.08570e-007
Various data Zoom ratio 2.77
Wide Angle Mid Telephoto Focal Length 24.50 39.36 67.92
F-number 4.12 5.17 7.31
Angle of view 38.72 28.80 17.67
Image height 19.64 21.64 21.64
Lens length 100.87 96.84 103.49
BF 13.00 19.58 32.75
d6 28.68 12.85 1.70
d12 5.44 5.50 3.37
d15 6.26 6.99 9.15
d17 3.81 5.01 5.57
d19 1.50 4.74 8.77
d23 13.00 19.58 32.75
Zoom lens data group Starting surface Focal length
1 1 -30.23
2 7 36.12
3 13 44.45
4 16 -47.74
5 18 36.54
6 20 -34.81
(Numerical Example 5)
Unit: mm
Surface data surface number rd nd νd
1 161.056 1.20 1.77250 49.6
2 21.356 5.11
3 78.020 1.20 1.78800 47.4
4 30.696 1.11
5 26.430 4.03 1.85478 24.8
6 56.461 (variable)
7 36.811 2.04 1.74320 49.3
8 -991.629 0.50
9 13.277 4.50 1.49700 81.5
10 -148.848 1.00 1.80400 46.6
11 17.826 5.13
12 (Aperture) ∞ (Variable)
13 22.846 1.04 1.80518 25.4
14 12.936 4.28 1.63854 55.4
15 -73.785 (variable)
16 -11.221 1.20 1.90043 37.4
17 -16.862 (variable)
18 -85.938 3.77 1.70585 30.2
19 -19.442 (variable)
20* -27.738 2.50 1.53110 55.9
21* -23.379 5.61
22 -20.950 2.00 1.88300 40.8
23 -119.884 (variable)
Image plane ∞
Aspheric data No. 20
K=0.00000e+000 A4=6.95149e-005 A6=6.67973e-007 A8=-1.48716e-009
Page 21
K=0.00000e+000 A4=7.78983e-005 A6=6.15996e-007
Various data Zoom ratio 2.78
Wide Angle Mid Telephoto Focal Length 24.56 39.58 68.24
F-number 4.12 5.34 7.31
Angle of view 38.66 28.66 17.59
Image height 19.64 21.64 21.64
Lens length 102.04 98.69 105.78
BF 13.00 23.10 38.31
d6 28.77 13.92 1.43
d12 4.42 4.42 4.42
d15 4.96 5.64 6.57
d17 3.10 3.88 4.93
d19 1.57 1.50 3.90
d23 13.00 23.10 38.31
Zoom lens data group Starting surface Focal length
1 1 -34.65
2 7 47.62
3 13 32.69
4 16 -41.43
5 18 34.78
6 20 -32.83
The various values in each numerical example are summarized in Table 1 below.
[撮像装置]
次に、本発明の光学系を撮像光学系として用いたデジタルスチルカメラ(撮像装置)の実施例について、図16を用いて説明する。図16において、10はカメラ本体、11は実施例1乃至5で説明したいずれかの光学系によって構成された撮影光学系である。12はカメラ本体に内蔵され、撮影光学系11によって形成された光学像を受光して光電変換するCCDセンサやCMOSセンサ等の固体撮像素子(光電変換素子)である。カメラ本体10はクイックターンミラーを有する所謂一眼レフカメラでも良いし、クイックターンミラーを有さない所謂ミラーレスカメラでも良い。
[Imaging device]
Next, an embodiment of a digital still camera (imaging device) using the optical system of the present invention as an imaging optical system will be described with reference to Fig. 16. In Fig. 16, 10 denotes a camera body, and 11 denotes an imaging optical system constituted by any of the optical systems described in Examples 1 to 5. 12 denotes a solid-state imaging element (photoelectric conversion element) such as a CCD sensor or CMOS sensor that is built into the camera body and receives an optical image formed by the imaging optical system 11 and photoelectrically converts it. The camera body 10 may be a so-called single-lens reflex camera having a quick-turn mirror, or a so-called mirrorless camera having no quick-turn mirror.
このように本発明の光学系をデジタルスチルカメラ等の撮像装置に適用することにより、レンズが小型である撮像装置を得ることができる。 In this way, by applying the optical system of the present invention to an imaging device such as a digital still camera, an imaging device with a small lens can be obtained.
以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらの実施形態に限定されず、その要旨の範囲内で種々の変形及び変更が可能である。 The above describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the gist of the invention.
LN 前群
LP 後群
SL1 第1部分群
SL2 第2部分群
SL3 第3部分群
LN front group LP rear group SL1 1st subgroup SL2 2nd subgroup SL3 3rd subgroup
Claims (14)
前記後群は、物体側から像側へ順に配置された、正の屈折力の第1部分群、正の屈折力の第2部分群、負の屈折力の第3部分群、第4部分群、負の屈折力の第5部分群から成り、
前記前群は、物体側に凸面を向けた正メニスカスレンズを有し、
ズーミングに際して前記前群と前記後群の間隔は変化し、
ズーミングおよびフォーカシングの少なくとも一方に際して前記第3部分群と前記第4部分群の間隔は変化し、
ズーミングに際して前記第4部分群と前記第5部分群の間隔は変化し、
前記第1部分群、前記第3部分群、および前記第4部分群は、像振れ補正の際に不動であって、
前記第2部分群は、前記像振れ補正の際に光軸に対して垂直方向の成分を持つように移動することを特徴とするズームレンズ。 A zoom lens comprising, in order from an object side to an image side, a front group having negative refractive power and a rear group having positive refractive power as a whole,
the rear group comprises, arranged in order from the object side to the image side, a first sub group having positive refractive power, a second sub group having positive refractive power, a third sub group having negative refractive power, a fourth sub group , and a fifth sub group having negative refractive power;
the front group has a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing the object side,
During zooming, the distance between the front group and the rear group changes,
a distance between the third subgroup and the fourth subgroup changes during at least one of zooming and focusing;
During zooming, the distance between the fourth subgroup and the fifth subgroup changes,
the first sub-group, the third sub-group, and the fourth sub-group are stationary during image blur correction,
The zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the second subgroup moves so as to have a component perpendicular to an optical axis during the image blur correction.
1.0<(1-β22t)×β22rt<3.0
なる条件を満たすことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のズームレンズ。 When the lateral magnification of the second sub group at the telephoto end is β22t and the lateral magnification of all lenses on the image side of the second sub group at the telephoto end is β22rt,
1.0<(1-β22t)×β22rt<3.0
2. The zoom lens according to claim 1, which satisfies the following condition:
0.5<f21p/f22p<2.0
なる条件を満たすことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のズームレンズ。 When the focal length of the first subgroup is f21p and the focal length of the second subgroup is f22p,
0.5<f21p/f22p<2.0
3. The zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the following condition is satisfied:
-1.5<f22p/f23n<-0.5
なる条件を満たすことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のズームレンズ。 When the focal length of the second subgroup is f22p and the focal length of the third subgroup is f23n,
-1.5<f22p/f23n<-0.5
4. The zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the following condition is satisfied:
0.5<f22p/f2w<2.0
なる条件を満たすことを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載のズームレンズ。 When the focal length of the second partial group is f22p and the composite focal length of the first partial group to the third partial group at the wide-angle end is f2w,
0.5<f22p/f2w<2.0
5. The zoom lens according to claim 1, which satisfies the following condition:
-2.0<f23n/f2w<-0.5
なる条件を満たすことを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載のズームレンズ。 When the focal length of the third partial group is f23n and the composite focal length from the first partial group to the third partial group at the wide-angle end is f2w,
-2.0<f23n/f2w<-0.5
6. The zoom lens according to claim 1, which satisfies the following condition:
広角端における前記絞りから前記第2部分群の物体側面頂点までの距離をdw、広角端における全系の光学全長をLwとしたとき、
0.01<|dw/Lw|<0.10
なる条件を満たすことを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載のズームレンズ。 a diaphragm disposed between the first subgroup and the second subgroup;
When the distance from the stop to the object side vertex of the second subgroup at the wide-angle end is dw, and the total optical length of the entire system at the wide-angle end is Lw,
0.01<|dw/Lw|<0.10
7. The zoom lens according to claim 1, which satisfies the following condition:
-8.0<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<-2.0
なる条件を満たすことを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載のズームレンズ。 When the radius of curvature of the lens surface closest to the object side in the third subgroup is rn1 and the radius of curvature of the lens surface closest to the image side in the third subgroup is rn2,
-8.0<(rn1+rn2)/(rn1-rn2)<-2.0
8. The zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein the following condition is satisfied:
フォーカシングの際、前記第4部分群の一部または全てのレンズが移動すること特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載のズームレンズ。 the fourth subgroup has a positive refractive power;
9. The zoom lens according to claim 1, wherein some or all of the lenses in the fourth subgroup move during focusing.
該ズームレンズによって形成された像を受光する撮像素子とを有することを特徴とする撮像装置。 A zoom lens according to any one of claims 1 to 13 ;
and an image sensor that receives an image formed by the zoom lens.
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