JP7720744B2 - Entrance door structure - Google Patents
Entrance door structureInfo
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- JP7720744B2 JP7720744B2 JP2021137200A JP2021137200A JP7720744B2 JP 7720744 B2 JP7720744 B2 JP 7720744B2 JP 2021137200 A JP2021137200 A JP 2021137200A JP 2021137200 A JP2021137200 A JP 2021137200A JP 7720744 B2 JP7720744 B2 JP 7720744B2
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Description
本開示は、玄関ドア構造に関する。 This disclosure relates to entrance door structures.
近年、建物の高気密化が進み、新築の建物のみならず、既存の建物のリフォームの場合にも、室内の気密性を高める施工が行われる場合がある。気密性の高い建物においては、結露等を防ぐために、居室のみでなく、玄関の壁部や天井部に調湿建材を施工することが行われている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。壁部や天井部に施工される調湿建材としては、例えば、パネル状の調湿建材が用いられる。 In recent years, buildings have become increasingly airtight, and work to increase the airtightness of interior spaces is often carried out not only in new buildings but also in the renovation of existing buildings. In highly airtight buildings, humidity-controlling building materials are installed not only in living rooms but also in the walls and ceilings of entrance halls to prevent condensation and other problems (see, for example, Patent Document 1). For example, panel-shaped humidity-controlling building materials are used as humidity-controlling building materials installed on walls and ceilings.
リフォームで建物の玄関に調湿建材を施工する場合、調湿建材に接着剤を塗布して壁部や天井部に貼り付けて固定するため、施工に手間がかかっている。 When installing humidity-regulating building materials at the entrance of a building during renovations, the installation is time-consuming because adhesive must be applied to the humidity-regulating building materials and then they are attached to the walls and ceiling.
本開示は、玄関空間に調湿建材を容易に設置することができる玄関ドア構造を提供することを目的とする。 The purpose of this disclosure is to provide an entrance door structure that allows humidity-control building materials to be easily installed in the entrance space.
上記目的を達成するため、本開示に係る玄関ドアは、玄関空間に設けられる玄関ドアと、前記玄関ドアの表面に沿って固定され、前記玄関空間の調湿を行う調湿建材と、を有し、前記玄関ドアは、扉本体と、袖パネルと、を有する袖パネル付きドアであり、前記調湿建材は、前記扉本体および前記袖パネルのうちの前記袖パネルのみの表面に沿って固定される。
上記目的を達成するため、本開示に係る玄関ドアは、玄関空間に設けられる玄関ドアと、前記玄関ドアの表面に沿って固定され、前記玄関空間の調湿を行う調湿建材と、を有し、前記玄関ドアは、親扉および子扉を有する親子ドアであり、前記調湿建材は、前記親扉および前記子扉のうちの前記子扉のみの表面に沿って固定される。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned objective, the entrance door of the present disclosure comprises an entrance door installed in an entrance space, and a humidity-regulating building material fixed along the surface of the entrance door and regulating the humidity of the entrance space, wherein the entrance door is a door with a sleeve panel having a door body and a sleeve panel, and the humidity-regulating building material is fixed along the surface of only the sleeve panel out of the door body and the sleeve panel .
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the entrance door of the present disclosure comprises an entrance door installed in an entrance space, and a humidity-regulating building material fixed along the surface of the entrance door and regulating the humidity of the entrance space, wherein the entrance door is a parent-child door having a parent door and a child door, and the humidity-regulating building material is fixed along the surface of only the child door of the parent door and the child door.
(第1実施形態)
図1に示すように、第1実施形態による玄関ドア構造1は、建物の玄関に設けられた玄関ドア2の構造である。玄関ドア2が設けられる壁部11に沿った水平方向を幅方向とする。
(First embodiment)
As shown in Figure 1, the entrance door structure 1 according to the first embodiment is a structure of an entrance door 2 installed at the entrance of a building. The horizontal direction along the wall portion 11 on which the entrance door 2 is installed is defined as the width direction.
玄関ドア構造1は、玄関ドア2と、玄関ドア2の室内側の表面に固定され玄関空間12の調湿を行うパネル状の調湿建材3と、を有している。玄関ドア2は、開口部13に設けられた枠部21と、枠部21に開口部13を開閉可能に支持された扉体22と、開口部13の一部を閉鎖する袖パネル23と、を有している。玄関ドア2は、片側に袖パネル23が設けられた袖パネル付きドアである。扉体22は、幅方向の一方側に配置され、袖パネル23は、幅方向の他方側に配置されている。袖パネル23は、開口部13を開閉せずに枠部21に固定されている。袖パネル23には、室内側の面23aに磁石をくっつけることができる。例えば、袖パネル23の室内側の面23aが鋼板(磁石部材を付けることが可能な部材)を材料として形成されていたり、袖パネル23の室内側の面23aに鋼板が貼り付けられたりしている。 The entrance door structure 1 comprises an entrance door 2 and a panel-shaped humidity-control building material 3 that is fixed to the interior surface of the entrance door 2 and controls humidity in the entrance space 12. The entrance door 2 comprises a frame 21 provided at the opening 13, a door body 22 supported on the frame 21 so that the opening 13 can be opened and closed, and a sleeve panel 23 that closes a portion of the opening 13. The entrance door 2 is a door with a sleeve panel 23 provided on one side. The door body 22 is located on one side in the width direction, and the sleeve panel 23 is located on the other side in the width direction. The sleeve panel 23 is fixed to the frame 21 without opening or closing the opening 13. A magnet can be attached to the interior surface 23a of the sleeve panel 23. For example, the interior surface 23a of the sleeve panel 23 may be formed from a steel plate (a material to which a magnetic member can be attached), or a steel plate may be attached to the interior surface 23a of the sleeve panel 23.
図2に示すように、調湿建材3は、長方形の板状の調湿建材パネル31(調湿建材本体)と、調湿建材パネル31の一方の面31aに設けられたマグネットシート32(磁石部材)と、を有している。1枚の調湿建材パネル31には、複数のマグネットシート32が設けられている。複数のマグネットシート32は、調湿建材パネル31の一方の面31aに接着材や両面テープなどで固定されている。調湿建材パネル31の他方の面31bは、仕上げ面であり、模様が施されていたり、印刷がされていたりしてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the humidity-conditioning building material 3 comprises a rectangular, plate-shaped humidity-conditioning building material panel 31 (humidity-conditioning building material body) and a magnetic sheet 32 (magnetic member) provided on one surface 31a of the humidity-conditioning building material panel 31. Multiple magnetic sheets 32 are provided on one humidity-conditioning building material panel 31. The multiple magnetic sheets 32 are fixed to one surface 31a of the humidity-conditioning building material panel 31 with adhesive, double-sided tape, or the like. The other surface 31b of the humidity-conditioning building material panel 31 is a finished surface, which may be patterned or printed.
調湿建材パネル31は、例えば、火山軽石層の土や珪藻土、酸性白土、活性白土、ゼオライト、ハロイサイト、セピオライトなどの調湿性原料に粘土、珪石、陶石、蝋石、長石その他のガラス質成分等を混合し、押出成形またはプレス成形し、得られた成形体を焼成することにより製造される。この成形体に施釉した後に焼成し、あるいは成形体を素焼きした後施釉し、その後さらに焼成することにより製造できる。なお、施釉は必須の構成ではない。調湿建材3の他の例としては、活性炭や珪藻土を主材料として板状に成形したものが挙げられる。調湿性能とは、調湿材が設置された建物内の空間の湿度に応じて、空気中の水分を吸収及び放出する性能を示す。 The humidity-control building material panel 31 is manufactured by mixing humidity-controlling raw materials such as clay from volcanic pumice layers, diatomaceous earth, acid clay, activated clay, zeolite, halloysite, and sepiolite with clay, silica stone, pottery stone, rosewood, feldspar, and other glassy components, extruding or pressing the resulting molded body, and firing it. The molded body can be glazed and then fired, or bisque-fired, glazed, and then fired again. Glazing is not a required component. Other examples of humidity-controlling building materials 3 include those made primarily from activated carbon or diatomaceous earth and molded into plates. Humidity-controlling performance refers to the ability of the humidity-controlling material to absorb and release moisture from the air depending on the humidity of the space inside the building in which it is installed.
調湿建材3は、マグネットシート32が設けられた面(調湿建材パネル31の一方の面31a)を袖パネル23の室内側の面23aと対向させ、マグネットシート32を袖パネル23の室内側の面23aに貼り付ける。調湿建材パネル31の他方の面31bが室内側を向く。これにより、調湿建材3が袖パネル23の室内側の面23aに固定される。調湿建材3の幅方向の寸法は、袖パネル23の幅方向の寸法よりもやや小さい。調湿建材3は、袖パネル23の幅方向の寸法内に貼り付けられる。本実施形態では、4枚の調湿建材3が袖パネル23に上下方向に並んで配列されている。上下方向に隣り合う調湿建材3の間には、隙間が設けられていてもよい。 The humidity-conditioning building material 3 is attached to the indoor-side surface 23a of the sleeve panel 23 with the surface (one surface 31a of the humidity-conditioning building material panel 31) on which the magnetic sheet 32 is provided facing the indoor-side surface 23a of the sleeve panel 23. The other surface 31b of the humidity-conditioning building material panel 31 faces the indoor side. This secures the humidity-conditioning building material 3 to the indoor-side surface 23a of the sleeve panel 23. The width dimension of the humidity-conditioning building material 3 is slightly smaller than the width dimension of the sleeve panel 23. The humidity-conditioning building material 3 is attached within the width dimension of the sleeve panel 23. In this embodiment, four humidity-conditioning building materials 3 are arranged vertically on the sleeve panel 23. A gap may be provided between vertically adjacent humidity-conditioning building materials 3.
調湿建材3が固定される袖パネル23は、室内側の面23aに調湿建材3のマグネットシート32を取り付け可能であれば、調湿建材3とともに新設される袖パネルでもよいし、既設の袖パネルであってもよい。 The sleeve panel 23 to which the humidity-conditioning building material 3 is fixed may be a new sleeve panel installed together with the humidity-conditioning building material 3, or may be an existing sleeve panel, as long as the magnetic sheet 32 of the humidity-conditioning building material 3 can be attached to the interior-facing surface 23a.
玄関ドア構造1は、玄関ドア2の袖パネル23の表面に、玄関空間12の調湿を行う調湿建材3を貼り付ける構造である。玄関ドア構造1は、玄関空間12の壁部11や天井部に調湿建材3を貼り付ける場合と比べて、玄関空間12に調湿建材3を容易に設置することができる。調湿建材3は、マグネットシート32で袖パネル23に容易に固定できる。調湿建材3は、マグネットシート32で袖パネル23に固定されているため、取り外しも容易に行うことができる。 The entrance door structure 1 is structured so that a humidity-controlling building material 3, which controls humidity in the entrance space 12, is attached to the surface of the sleeve panel 23 of the entrance door 2. The entrance door structure 1 makes it easier to install the humidity-controlling building material 3 in the entrance space 12 than if the humidity-controlling building material 3 were attached to the wall 11 or ceiling of the entrance space 12. The humidity-controlling building material 3 can be easily fixed to the sleeve panel 23 with a magnetic sheet 32. Because the humidity-controlling building material 3 is fixed to the sleeve panel 23 with the magnetic sheet 32, it can also be easily removed.
調湿建材3は、玄関ドア2の開閉時に移動しない袖パネル23の表面に沿って固定されている。このため、玄関ドア2の開閉の衝撃で調湿建材3がずれたり損傷したりすることを防止できる。 The humidity-control building material 3 is fixed along the surface of the sleeve panel 23, which does not move when the front door 2 is opened or closed. This prevents the humidity-control building material 3 from shifting or being damaged by the impact of opening or closing the front door 2.
調湿建材3は、玄関ドア2に着脱可能である。これにより、要求される調湿の程度や、玄関空間12のデザインなど合わせて、調湿建材3を容易に交換することができる。 The humidity-control building material 3 is detachable from the entrance door 2. This allows the humidity-control building material 3 to be easily replaced depending on the required level of humidity control and the design of the entrance space 12.
(第2実施形態)
上述の第1実施形態と同一又は同様な部材、部分には同一の符号を用いて説明を省略し、第1実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。図3に示すように、第2実施形態による玄関ドア構造1Bでは、親子ドアからなる玄関ドア2Bを備えている。
Second Embodiment
The door structure 1B according to the second embodiment includes a main door 2B, which is a double door.
玄関ドア2Bは、開口部13に設けられた枠部21Bと、枠部21Bに開口部13を開閉可能に支持された親扉24および子扉25と、を有している。親扉24および子扉25は、幅方向に並んで配置される。親扉24が枠部21内の幅方向の一方側に配置され、子扉25が枠部21内の幅方向の他方側に配置されている。親扉24は、通常の出入りの際に開口部13を開放する。子扉25は、通常時はフランス落としなどで枠部21に固定され、大型の家具を搬入する時など開口部13を広く開放させる際に、親扉24とともに開口部13を開放する。調湿建材3は、子扉25の室内側の面25aに取り付けられる。子扉25の室内側の面25aは、調湿建材3のマグネットシート32をくっつけることができる。例えば、子扉25の室内側の面25aが鋼板(磁石部材を付けることが可能な部材)を材料として形成されていたり、子扉25の室内側の面25aに鋼板が貼り付けられたりしている。第2実施形態では、8枚の調湿建材3が上下方向に配列されている。調湿建材3の大きさや配置は、適宜設定すればよい。 The front door 2B has a frame 21B provided in the opening 13, and a main door 24 and a sub door 25 supported on the frame 21B so that the opening 13 can be opened and closed. The main door 24 and the sub door 25 are arranged side by side in the width direction. The main door 24 is arranged on one side of the frame 21 in the width direction, and the sub door 25 is arranged on the other side of the frame 21 in the width direction. The main door 24 opens the opening 13 during normal entry and exit. The sub door 25 is normally fixed to the frame 21 with a French fastener or similar, and opens the opening 13 together with the main door 24 when the opening 13 is to be opened widely, such as when large furniture is being brought in. The humidity-controlling building material 3 is attached to the interior surface 25a of the sub door 25. The magnetic sheet 32 of the humidity-controlling building material 3 can be attached to the interior surface 25a of the sub door 25. For example, the interior surface 25a of the sub-door 25 may be made of steel plate (a material to which a magnetic member can be attached), or a steel plate may be attached to the interior surface 25a of the sub-door 25. In the second embodiment, eight humidity-control building materials 3 are arranged vertically. The size and arrangement of the humidity-control building materials 3 may be set as appropriate.
玄関ドア構造1Bでは、第1実施形態と同様の効果を奏する。玄関ドア構造1Bでは、調湿建材3は、開閉頻度の低い子扉25の表面に沿って固定されている。玄関ドア構造1Bは、親扉24の開閉の衝撃で調湿建材3がずれたり損傷したりすることを防止できる。 The entrance door structure 1B achieves the same effects as the first embodiment. In the entrance door structure 1B, the humidity-control building material 3 is fixed along the surface of the sub-door 25, which is opened and closed less frequently. The entrance door structure 1B prevents the humidity-control building material 3 from shifting or being damaged by the impact of opening and closing the main door 24.
本開示は上記の実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜変更可能である。例えば、調湿建材3は、玄関ドア2にマグネットシート32で固定される構成に代わって、玄関ドア2の表面に形成された凹部に嵌め込まれて固定される構成であってもよい。 The present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiment and can be modified as appropriate. For example, instead of being fixed to the entrance door 2 by a magnetic sheet 32, the humidity-control building material 3 may be fixed by being fitted into a recess formed on the surface of the entrance door 2.
上記の実施形態では、調湿建材3は、袖パネル23の室内側の面23aや子扉25の室内側の面25aに固定されている。これに対し、調湿建材3は、袖パネル付きドアの扉体22や、親子ドアの親扉24に固定されていてもよい。調湿建材3は、玄関ドア2の室外側の面にも固定されていてもよい。玄関ドア2が、引戸や、両開きドア、片開きドアなどであり、これらの引戸や、両開きドア、片開き戸の扉体22に調湿建材3が固定されてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the humidity-controlling building material 3 is fixed to the interior surface 23a of the sleeve panel 23 or the interior surface 25a of the sub-door 25. Alternatively, the humidity-controlling building material 3 may be fixed to the door body 22 of a door with a sleeve panel or the main door 24 of a main-door-sub-door. The humidity-controlling building material 3 may also be fixed to the exterior surface of the front door 2. The front door 2 may be a sliding door, double door, single door, etc., and the humidity-controlling building material 3 may be fixed to the door body 22 of such a sliding door, double door, or single door.
1,1B 玄関ドア構造、2,2B 玄関ドア、3 調湿建材、12 玄関空間、23 袖パネル、23a 室内側の面(表面)、24 親扉、25 子扉、25a 室内側の面(表面)、31 調湿建材パネル(調湿建材本体)、32 マグネットシート(磁石部材) 1, 1B: Entrance door structure; 2, 2B: Entrance door; 3: Humidity-controlling building material; 12: Entrance space; 23: Sleeve panel; 23a: Interior surface (surface); 24: Main door; 25: Sub-door; 25a: Interior surface (surface); 31: Humidity-controlling building material panel (humidity-controlling building material itself); 32: Magnetic sheet (magnetic component)
Claims (5)
前記玄関ドアの表面に沿って固定され、前記玄関空間の調湿を行う調湿建材と、を有し、
前記玄関ドアは、扉本体と、袖パネルと、を有する袖パネル付きドアであり、
前記調湿建材は、前記扉本体および前記袖パネルのうちの前記袖パネルのみの表面に沿って固定される玄関ドア構造。 An entrance door provided in the entrance space;
a humidity-control building material fixed along the surface of the entrance door and controlling the humidity of the entrance space;
The entrance door is a door with a sleeve panel having a door body and a sleeve panel,
An entrance door structure in which the humidity-controlling building material is fixed along the surface of only the sleeve panel out of the door body and the sleeve panel .
前記玄関ドアの表面に沿って固定され、前記玄関空間の調湿を行う調湿建材と、を有し、
前記玄関ドアは、親扉および子扉を有する親子ドアであり、
前記調湿建材は、前記親扉および前記子扉のうちの前記子扉のみの表面に沿って固定される玄関ドア構造。 An entrance door provided in the entrance space;
a humidity-control building material fixed along the surface of the entrance door and controlling the humidity of the entrance space;
The entrance door is a parent-child door having a parent door and a child door,
An entrance door structure in which the humidity-regulating building material is fixed along the surface of only the secondary door of the main door and the secondary door .
前記玄関空間の調湿を行う調湿建材本体と、
前記調湿建材本体に取り付けられた磁石部材と、を有し、
前記玄関ドアの表面には、前記磁石部材を付けることが可能な部材が設けられている請求項1または2に記載の玄関ドア構造。 The humidity-regulating building material is
A humidity-control building material body that controls humidity in the entrance space;
a magnet member attached to the humidity-conditioning building material body,
3. The entrance door structure according to claim 1 , wherein a member to which the magnetic member can be attached is provided on the surface of the entrance door.
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| JP2016075107A (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2016-05-12 | 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 | Heat-insulation repair method for existing entrance door, and building comprising heat-insulation-repaired existing entrance door |
| JP2018197591A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-13 | 城東テクノ株式会社 | Insulating material with humidity control function and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2019210748A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | 株式会社Lixil | Humidity conditioning building material |
| JP2018159267A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-10-11 | 三協立山株式会社 | door |
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| JP2023031606A (en) | 2023-03-09 |
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