JP7730776B2 - Residential and residential buildings with land - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to houses and houses with land.

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a combined use residential building in which a store is provided in part of the house is known as one type of residential building that can provide services to the outside world.
For example, a residential building with a store, as described in Patent Document 1, is said to have various advantages, such as reducing commute time by living in the same place as work, the comfort of being able to rest between work, the peace of mind of having your home and family close by, and being more economical than renting.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-070339

However, using part of a home as a store necessarily requires face-to-face customer service, and considering the stress that can come from serving customers and the need to prevent infection, there was a desire to create a space in part of the home where some kind of service could be provided to the outside world without the need to face the users. Furthermore, such homes are not only required to provide services to the outside world, but also to be designed in a way that allows the residents of the home to receive services from outside and enjoy the convenience of doing so.
Furthermore, family structures and lifestyles change over time, and homes with service spaces are expected to be designed to accommodate such changes.

The present invention was made in light of the above circumstances, and its objective is to enable part of a home to be used to provide external services that do not involve face-to-face customer service, while also allowing residents to enjoy the convenience of external services, and also making it easy to adapt to changes in family structure and lifestyle.

The invention described in claim 1 is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 15,
Room 2 and
A house 1 equipped with a non-residential room 10 adjacent to the residential room 2 on the same floor and shared by the resident and users other than the resident,
The non-habitable room 10 is surrounded by a floor 11, a ceiling 12, and a plurality of walls 13 to 16, and the ceiling height is set to 0.8 m to 1.4 m.
The plurality of walls 13 to 16 include a partition wall 13 provided between the living room 2 and the inside of the building and an exterior wall 15 provided between the living room 2 and the outside of the building.
An indoor opening 20 is formed in the partition wall 13, and an outdoor opening 24 is formed in the outer wall 15.
The non-living room 10 is
The room is partitioned by a partition device 30 that is detachably attached to at least one of the floor 11, the ceiling 12, and the plurality of walls 13 to 16,
a small room 40 adjacent to the exterior wall 15 and accessible to users other than the resident through the outdoor opening 24;
a resident exclusive room 42 adjacent to the partition wall 13 and accessible to the resident through at least the indoor opening 20;
A configuration in which the state is divided into two states,
The small room 40 is defined by the outer wall 15 and a part of the partition device 30 that is arranged parallel to the outer wall 15 or that is continuous with the outer wall 15,
In the divided state, at least the space in which the small room 40 is formed is characterized in that the temperature can be adjusted.

According to the invention described in claim 1, the non-residential room 10 shared by a resident and a user other than the resident is
a small room 40 adjacent to the exterior wall 15 and available to users other than the resident through an outdoor opening 24, the small room 40 being defined by an exterior wall 15 and a part of a partition device 30 arranged parallel to the exterior wall 15 or arranged continuously from the exterior wall 15;
The structure is divided into a state in which the space is divided into a resident's exclusive room 42 adjacent to the partition wall 13 and accessible to the resident through at least the indoor opening 20.
Therefore , the small rooms 40 that are used by users other than the residents through the outdoor opening 24 can be secured as spaces for external services. Naturally, such small rooms 40 can also be used by residents, so residents can receive the same services as non-resident users and enjoy the convenience. Furthermore, because the resident-exclusive rooms 42 are accessible to residents through at least the indoor opening 20, residents can receive services that are different from those available to non-resident users in the small rooms 40, improving convenience in daily life.
Furthermore, when the non-habitable room 10 is partitioned , the space in which at least the small room 40 is formed is temperature-adjustable, so the temperature of at least the small room 40 can be lowered or raised. Therefore, at least the small room 40 can be used to store food at low temperatures, to keep hot dishes warm, or to store non-food items P at room temperature. In other words, at least the small room 40 can be used for external services such as a temperature-adjustable delivery box (delivery room) for users other than the resident, a subscription service requiring the provision and/or collection of items P, or renting it out as a storage room.
Moreover, because the partition device 30 is detachably attached to at least one of the floor 11, ceiling 12, and multiple walls 13 to 16, the partition device 30 can be removed or repositioned as needed, and even in a house 1 that has a small room 40 as a space for external services, it can easily accommodate changes in family composition and lifestyle. Furthermore, the resident's private room 42 can be used not only as a space for receiving services but also simply as storage space for the resident's personal belongings, making it easier to accommodate changes in family composition and lifestyle.
In addition, the ceiling height of the non-habitable room 10 is set to 0.8 m to 1.4 m, so that a minimum height is ensured that a person can enter the non-habitable room 10 and somehow work therein, and by keeping the ceiling height to a minimum in this way, it is possible to minimize the impact of the increased height of the house 1 on neighboring land, such as reduced sunlight.

The invention described in claim 2 is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 15, in the house 1 described in claim 1,
The non-occupied room 10 is divided into a plurality of areas 10a, 10b, and 10c.
At least one area 10a among the plurality of areas 10a, 10b, and 10c is configured to be divided into the small room 40 and the resident's private room 42,
The at least one area 10a is characterized in that, in the divided state , at least the space in which the small room 40 is formed is temperature-controllable.

According to the invention described in claim 2, the non-residential room 10 is divided into a plurality of areas 10a, 10b, and 10c, and at least one area 10a of the plurality of areas 10a, 10b, and 10c is configured to have a small room 40 and a resident's private room 42. In the divided state of at least one area 10a, the space where at least the small room 40 is formed is temperature adjustable, so that the layout of the interior of the non-residential room 10 can be changed in a wide variety of ways. This makes it possible to easily and appropriately respond to changes in family composition and lifestyles.

The invention described in claim 3 is, for example, as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 10 to 13, in the house 1 described in claim 1 or 2,
Of the non-habitable rooms 10, at least the floor 11 in the space where the small room 40 is formed is characterized in that a floor cooling device 41, a floor heating device or a floor heating and cooling device is incorporated.

According to the invention described in claim 3, a floor cooling unit 41, a floor heating unit, or a floor cooling/heating unit is incorporated into the floor 11 of the non-habitable room 10 in the space where at least the small room 40 is formed, so that the temperature of at least the small room 40 can be lowered by the floor cooling unit 41, raised by the floor heating unit, or flexibly changed by the floor cooling/heating unit.

The invention described in claim 4 is, for example, as shown in Figs. 5 and 15, in the house 1 described in claim 3,
The partition device 30 is characterized by having heat insulating panels 31, 35, and 36 that form the walls of the small room 40.

According to the invention described in claim 4, the partition device 30 has insulating panels 31, 35, and 36 that form the walls of the small room 40, thereby minimizing the loss of heat (cold air, warm air) from the temperature-controlled small room 40. This allows for improved service quality when using the small room 40 for external services, such as renting it out to users other than the residents.

The invention described in claim 5 is, for example, as shown in FIG. 15, a house 1 according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The partition device 30 has panels 35 and 36 that form the walls of the small room 40,
The panels 35, 36 are characterized in that cooling devices 35b, 36b, heating devices or cooling/heating devices are incorporated therein.

According to the invention described in claim 5, the partition device 30 has panels 35, 36 that form the walls of the small room 40, and the panels 35, 36 are equipped with air conditioning units 35b, 36b, heating units, or air conditioning/heating units, so that the temperature of at least the small room 40 can be lowered by the air conditioning units 35b, 36b, raised by the heating unit, or flexibly changed by the air conditioning/heating unit.

The invention described in claim 6 is the house 1 described in any one of claims 1 to 5,
Of the non-habitable rooms 10, at least the space in which the small room 40 is formed is characterized in that an air outlet of a duct connected to an air conditioner is provided on the floor 11 or the ceiling 12.

According to the invention described in claim 6, an air outlet for a duct connected to an air conditioner is provided on the floor 11 or ceiling 12 of the space in the non-habitable room 10 where at least the small room 40 is formed, so that the temperature of at least the small room 40 can be adjusted by the air conditioner.

The invention described in claim 7 is, for example, as shown in Figs. 1, 2, and 10 to 14, in the house 1 described in any one of claims 1 to 6,
The floor 11 of the non-living room 10 is a dirt floor,
A floor finishing material is laid on the floor of the living room 2, and the floor finishing material is adjacent to the earthen floor 11 of the non-living room 10.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the floor 11 of the non-residential room 10 is a dirt floor, so that users other than the residents can easily use the small room 40 without having to take off their shoes when loading and unloading luggage through the outdoor opening 24. This can contribute to improving the quality of service when using the small room 40 for external services, such as renting it out to users other than the residents.
Furthermore, a floor finishing material is laid on the floor of the living room 2, and this floor finishing material is adjacent to the dirt floor 11 of the non-living room 10, so it is easy to move between the living room 2 and the non-living room 11, and it is easy to transport goods P between the living room 2 and the non-living room 11.

The invention described in claim 8 is, for example, as shown in Figs. 4 and 8, in the house 1 described in any one of claims 1 to 7,
The indoor opening 20 can be opened and closed by an indoor fitting 21, and the outdoor opening 24 can be opened and closed by an outdoor fitting 25.
The indoor fixture 21 includes a locking device 22 that locks and unlocks the indoor fixture 21, and a first authentication means 23 that authenticates only the resident and controls the locking device 22,
The outdoor fixture 25 is characterized by having a locking device 26 that locks and unlocks the outdoor fixture 25, and a second authentication means 27 that authenticates either the resident or the user and controls the locking device 26.

According to the invention described in claim 8, the indoor fixture 21 that opens and closes the indoor opening 20 is equipped with a first locking device 22 that locks and unlocks the indoor fixture 21, and a first authentication means 23 that authenticates only the resident and controls the first locking device 22.Therefore, if the indoor fixture 21 is unlocked, only the resident can move between the living room 2 and the non-living room 10 through the indoor opening 20, thereby strengthening the security of the house 1.
Furthermore, the outdoor fitting 25 that opens and closes the outdoor opening 24 is equipped with a second locking device 26 that locks and unlocks the outdoor fitting 25, and second authentication means 27 that authenticates either the resident or the user and controls the second locking device 26, so that the resident or the user can be authenticated by the second authentication means 27 before the outdoor fitting 25 is locked and unlocked by the second locking device 26. This makes it possible to restrict movement between the outdoors and the non-occupied room 10 to some extent, thereby enhancing the security of the non-occupied room 10.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 14, the house 1 according to any one of the first to eighth aspects is constructed in a site 101 adjacent to a road 100,
The exterior wall 15 constituting the non-habitable room 10 is characterized in that it is located on the road 100 side of the site 101.

According to the invention described in claim 9, the house 1 is constructed within the site 101 adjacent to the road 100, and the exterior wall 15 constituting the non-habitable room 10 is located on the road 100 side of the site 101. This prevents users other than the resident who uses the non-habitable room 10 from entering the interior of the site 101, thereby contributing to strengthening the security of the house 1.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 14, the house 1 according to any one of the first to eighth aspects is constructed in a site 101 adjacent to a road 100,
A parking space 102 is arranged on the site 101 adjacent to the exterior wall 15 that constitutes the non-habitable room 10,
A storage battery 56 is installed in the non-habitable room 10, and a charging/discharging device 57 for a vehicle V that runs on electrical energy is installed in the outdoor opening 24 and is connected to the storage battery 56.

According to the invention described in claim 10, a house 1 is constructed on a site 101 adjacent to a road 100. A parking space 102 is located on the site 101 adjacent to an exterior wall 15 that constitutes a non-occupied room 10. A storage battery 56 is installed in the non-occupied room 10, and a charging/discharging device 57 for a vehicle V connected to the storage battery 56 is installed in the outdoor opening 24. This allows power stored in the storage battery 56 to be supplied to the vehicle V via the charging/discharging device 57. Furthermore, power can be supplied from a battery installed in the vehicle V, which runs on electric energy, to the storage battery 56. This allows the parking space 102 to be used as a charging station for the vehicle V, which runs on electric energy, using the storage battery 56 installed in the non-occupied room 10 and the charging/discharging device 57 installed in the outdoor opening 24. In other words, the non-occupied room 10 and the parking space 102 can be used for external services.

This invention allows part of a home to be used to provide external services that do not require face-to-face interaction, while also allowing residents to enjoy the convenience of external services and easily adapting to changes in family structure and lifestyle.

This is a floor plan showing a house equipped with living rooms and non-living rooms. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing a non-habitable room in FIG. 1 . This is a plan view showing the upper floors of non-living rooms. This is a perspective view showing the exterior of non-living rooms and upper floors. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the partition device. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a transport robot. FIG. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a system for controlling each fixture. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a system for controlling a robot and a wagon. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a modified example of a non-habitable room. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a modified example of a non-habitable room. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a modified example of a non-habitable room. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a modified example of a non-habitable room. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a modified example of a non-habitable room. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a modified example of a panel in the partition device.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. However, while the embodiments described below are subject to various limitations that are technically preferable for implementing the present invention, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments and illustrated examples. Note that the directions in the following embodiments and illustrated examples have been set solely for the convenience of explanation.

1 and 2, the house 1 in this embodiment includes a living room 2 and a non-living room 10 that is adjacent to the living room 2 on the same floor (first floor) and is shared by the resident and users other than the resident. The non-living room 10 is located adjacent to the living room 2 on the north side.
As shown in FIG. 3, the house 1 also has an intermediate floor half a floor above the floor on which the living room 2 and the non-living room 10 are located, and an intermediate floor room 3 located above the non-living room 10 is provided on the intermediate floor.
The house 1 of this embodiment is built on a site 101 adjacent to a road 100. The road 100 is on the north side of the site 101.

Living room 2 is a room that combines the functions of a living room, dining room, and kitchen in one room. Figure 1 mainly shows the kitchen room, with the dining room located to the west of the kitchen room and the living room further west of that.

In the kitchen room, a stove-mounted sink 2a and a kitchen cabinet 2b are installed side by side in parallel in a plan view. A work space 2c in the kitchen room is formed between the stove-mounted sink 2a and the kitchen cabinet 2b.
Below the sink in the stove-equipped sink 2a, a cart storage section is formed in which a garbage disposal cart 9, which will be described later, is stored, and in the kitchen cabinet 2b, a cart storage section with a refrigerated function is formed in which a refrigerated cart 8, which will be described later, is stored.

The intermediate floor room 3 is connected to the first floor by a staircase 3a provided in another room space located to the west of the non-habitable room 10.
The middle floor room 3 is divided into east and west sections by a central partition wall, and a staircase 3a leads up to the western area 4, which is equipped with a closet 4a and a storage shelf 4b. A lid 51 is provided on the floor of the west area 4 to close an opening 50 between the west area 4 and the non-habitable room 10 located below.
East area 5 is equipped with desks 5a and can be used as a teleworking room, for example. An opening 5b is formed in the wall of east area 5 facing room 2, allowing the view of room 2 from east area 5 and vice versa.

A window 4c is formed in the exterior wall (first exterior wall 15) located on the north side of the west area 4, and a window 5c is also formed in the exterior wall (first exterior wall 15) located on the north side of the east area 5.
Although these windows 4c and 5c are waist-high windows as shown in FIG. 4, they may be ground-level windows that are close to the floor height of the intermediate floor room 3, or may be French windows.

In addition, an L-shaped exterior counter 6 is provided between the non-occupied room 10 located below and the intermediate floor room 3 located above the exterior walls (first exterior wall 15 and second exterior wall 16).

Non-habitable room 10 is surrounded by a floor 11, a ceiling 12, and several walls 13-16, and has a ceiling height of 0.8m-1.4m. In other words, non-habitable room 10 is a low-ceiling room with a lower ceiling height than habitable room 2.

The floor 11 is an earthen floor 11, and residents and other users can use the non-residential room 10 with shoes on. On the other hand, a floor finishing material is laid on the floor of the residential room 2, and this floor finishing material is adjacent to the earthen floor 11 of the non-residential room 10. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the earthen floor 11 and the upper surface of the floor finishing material are set at approximately the same height and are flush with each other.
It is preferable for residents who move between the living room 2 and the non-living room 10 to have shoes (for example, outdoor sandals) ready for use in the non-living room 10.

The multiple walls 13 to 16 include a first partition wall 13 , a second partition wall 14 , a first outer wall 15 , and a second outer wall 16 .
The first partition wall 13 is an inner wall provided between the living room 2 located on the south side, and the second partition wall 14 is an inner wall provided between the non-living room 10 and another room space located on the west side of the non-living room 10.
The first exterior wall 15 is an exterior wall located on the north side of the non-occupied room 10, and the second exterior wall 16 is an exterior wall located on the east side of the non-occupied room 10, both of which are provided between the non-occupied room 10 and the outdoors. Of the multiple walls 13 to 16, the first exterior wall 15 is located on the road 100 side of the site 101.
The walls 13 to 16 are all filled with heat insulating material and have high heat insulating properties.

The first partition wall 13 and the first outer wall 15 are arranged parallel to each other and have the same length in the east-west direction.
The second partition wall 14 and the second outer wall 16 are arranged parallel to each other and have the same length in the north-south direction.
The width (length in the north-south direction) of the second partition wall 14 and the second outer wall 16 is set shorter than the width (length in the east-west direction) of the first partition wall 13 and the first outer wall 15. In other words, the non-occupied room 10 is a low-ceilinged room that is rectangular in plan view and longer in the east-west direction than in the north-south direction.

The non-occupied room 10 of this embodiment is divided into three areas 10a, 10b, and 10c by a first intermediate wall 17 and a second intermediate wall 18 that are perpendicular to the first outer wall 15 in a plan view.
The first intermediate wall 17 extends from the center of the width direction (east-west direction) of the first outer wall 15 toward the first partition wall 13, and the second intermediate wall 18 extends from the center between the first intermediate wall 17 and the second outer wall 16 toward the first partition wall 13.
The first intermediate wall 17 and the second intermediate wall 18 are both filled with a heat insulating material and have high heat insulating properties.

The ends of these first intermediate wall 17 and second intermediate wall 18 on the first partition wall 13 side are located near the center of the non-occupied room 10 in the north-south direction.
In other words, the ends of the first intermediate wall 17 and the second intermediate wall 18 on the first partition wall 13 side do not reach the first partition wall 13, and are spaced apart from each other. Such spaced apart areas form openings through which people and articles P can pass.

The opening between the first intermediate wall 17 and the first partition wall 13 can be opened and closed by a first intermediate fitting 17a, and the opening between the second intermediate wall 18 and the first partition wall 13 can be opened and closed by a second intermediate fitting 18a.
The first intermediate fitting 17a and the second intermediate fitting 18a are sliding doors that slide in the north-south direction.
Door pockets are formed at the ends of the first intermediate wall 17 and the second intermediate wall 18 on the first partition wall 13 side, making it possible to retract the first intermediate fitting 17a and the second intermediate fitting 18a when the opening is opened.

The three areas 10a, 10b, and 10c formed by the first intermediate wall 17 and the second intermediate wall 18 include a first area 10a that occupies the western half of the non-habitable room 10, and a second area 10b and a third area 10c that occupy the eastern half of the non-habitable room 10.
The second area 10b and the third area 10c are one side and the other side of the east-west division of the eastern half of the non-habitable room 10 by the second intermediate wall 18, with the second area 10b located on the west side and the third area 10c on the east side.
The first area 10a and the second area 10b are separated by a first intermediate wall 17.

Indoor openings 20 (20a, 20b, 20c) connecting the living room 2 and the non-living room 10 are formed in each of the portions of the first partition wall 13 located in the first area 10a, the second area 10b, and the third area 10c.
More specifically, the indoor opening 20 (20a) located in the first area 10a connects the living room 2 to the first area 10a.
An indoor opening 20 (20b) located in the second area 10b connects the living room 2 to the second area 10b.
An indoor opening 20 (20c) located in the third area 10c connects the living room 2 to the third area 10c.
Each of the indoor openings 20 (20a, 20b, 20c) can be opened and closed by an indoor fixture 21 (21a, 21b, 21c). The indoor fixture 21 (21a, 21b, 21c) is a sliding door or a double sliding door that slides in the east-west direction.

Of the first outer wall 15, the portion located in the first area 10a, the portion located in the second area 10b, and the portion located in the third area 10c each have an outdoor opening 24 (24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e) that connects the outdoors with the non-habitable room 10.
More specifically, the outdoor openings 24 (24a, 24b, 24c) located in the first area 10a connect the outside to the first area 10a.
The outdoor opening 24 (24d) located in the second area 10b connects the outside to the second area 10b.
An outdoor opening 24 (24e) located in the third area 10c connects the outside to the third area 10c.
Each outdoor opening 24 (24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e) can be opened and closed by an outdoor fitting 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e). The outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) are hinged doors or sliding doors, and in the case of sliding doors, they slide in the east-west direction.

In addition, the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) are constructed with highly airtight fitting frames, improving the airtightness of the non-occupied rooms 10. Furthermore, the fittings themselves (shoji screens) of the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) have high thermal insulation properties.

As shown in FIG. 4, an L-shaped exterior counter 6 is provided above the exterior openings 24 (24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e).
The external counter 6 can be used, for example, as a temporary storage area for items P when items P are taken in and out through the outdoor opening 24 (24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e), or as a port for cargo-carrying drones.
Although the exterior counter 6 is located above the non-habitable room 10, which has a ceiling height of 0.8 m to 1.4 m, the house 1 is built on a foundation of a certain height (30 cm or more above ground level), so the exterior counter 6 is located at a certain height above ground level (for example, 110 cm to 170 cm above ground level). Therefore, the exterior counter 6 is not only used as a temporary storage area for items P, but also functions as a canopy. This blocks sunlight, contributing to an improved cooling effect inside the non-habitable room 10.

In this embodiment, the first area 10a of the non-residential room 10 is an area in which the northern half is used by users other than the residents and the southern half is used by the residents. The northern half is used by users other than the residents as an area for external services, and the southern half is used by the residents as storage space.
In this embodiment, the second area 10b is an area that is used entirely by residents and is used as an area for external services.
In this embodiment, the third area 10c is an area that is used entirely by the residents and is used as an area for taking out the trash.
Here, users other than residents who use non-residential rooms 10 mainly refer to residents living in the neighborhood of house 1, but are not limited to this and may also refer to business operators who use the space of non-residential rooms 10 to provide services to residents and non-residential users.

The first area 10a is partitioned by a partition device 30 arranged continuously with the first exterior wall 15, and is divided into a small room 40 adjacent to the first exterior wall 15 and accessible to users other than the resident through the outdoor opening 24, and a resident-only room 42 adjacent to the first partition wall 13 and accessible to the resident through at least the indoor opening 20.

Here, the partition device 30 has panels 31 that form the walls of the small rooms 40, as shown in Figure 2, for example. The partition device 30 is an assembly type, and can be attached and detached from the resident's private room 42 side. In other words, the number and arrangement of the small rooms 40 can be easily changed.

The panel 31 is, for example, a heat insulating panel, and is suitable for keeping the inside of the small room 40 warm.
Because the panels 31 are formed in a flat plate shape, multiple panels are used to form the small rooms 40. In this embodiment, three small rooms 40 are formed in the first area 10a. When one side of the small room 40 is formed by a panel 31 in a plan view and the second partition wall 14 and the first intermediate wall 17 are used, at least five panels 31 are used.

As shown in FIG. 5, the panel 31 is set at a height that allows it to span between the floor 11 and the ceiling 12, and is held in place by a runner member 32 fixed to the floor 11 and a runner member 33 fixed to the ceiling 12.
An airtight material 34 such as elastic packing is interposed between the upper and lower ends of the panel 31 and the upper and lower runner members 32, 33.
Although not shown in the figure, retaining members that hold the widthwise side ends of the panels 31 are fixed to the second partition wall 14 and the first intermediate wall 17, and the widthwise side ends of the panels 31 arranged in the east-west direction are held by such retaining members.
Furthermore, at locations where the panels 31 intersect with each other, holding members are provided to hold the widthwise side edges of the panels 31 .
The structure for installing the panel 31 is not limited to the above, and can be modified as appropriate within the scope of the present invention.

In addition, the temperature of at least the space in the non-occupied room 10 where the small rooms 40 are formed can be adjusted. In this embodiment, a floor cooling device 41 is installed under the floor 11 of the non-occupied room 10 in an area on the first outer wall 15 side where the plurality of small rooms 40 can be formed.
The floor cooling device 41 is formed by piping tubes under the floor through which a heat transfer medium (refrigerant), such as water, passes, and the temperature can be adjusted by the temperature of the refrigerant. The tubes are connected to a refrigerant supply source (not shown). This allows the interior of the small room 40 to be kept at a lower temperature than any other room in the house 1. This floor cooling device 41 may be used in combination with a cold storage means, such as a phase change material (PCM), under the floor, to maintain the low temperature in the small room 40 for as long as possible. Furthermore, for example, a desiccant air conditioner may be used in combination to prevent condensation on the floor 11.
If the temperature of the small compartment 40 can be kept low, the small compartment 40 can be used, for example, to store food. Then, the user can take the food, which has been kept at a low temperature, out of the small compartment 40 and take it home.

In this embodiment, the floor cooling device 41 is installed under the floor, but this is not limited to this, and a floor heating device or a floor heating and cooling device may also be installed.
By installing a floor heating system under the floor, the temperature inside the small room 40 can be kept high. This allows the small room 40 to be used, for example, to store hot food while keeping it warm. The user can then take the warmed food out of the small room 40 and take it home.
By installing a floor heating and cooling device under the floor, it is possible to lower or raise the temperature of the small room 40. In other words, it is possible to perform the function of either a floor cooling device 41 or a floor heating device.
In this embodiment, the temperature of the multiple small chambers 40 is adjusted together, but if the tubes through which the heat transfer medium passes are arranged in separate systems, it is possible to adjust the temperature of the multiple small chambers 40 separately.

In addition, although not shown, the house 1 is equipped with an air conditioner in an inconspicuous location such as the ceiling, attic, or behind a wall, and the air outlet of a duct connected to the air conditioner is provided in the floor 11 or ceiling 12 of the small room 40 in the first area 10a. This allows the air conditioner to release cool or warm air to regulate the temperature inside the small room 40, creating a synergistic effect with the floor cooling unit 41 (floor heating unit, floor heating and cooling unit) installed under the floor, enhancing temperature regulation functionality.

The resident-only room 42 in the first area 10a is completely separated from the multiple small rooms 40 by the partition device 30, and no movement is possible between the resident-only room 42 and the small rooms 40. In other words, no openings are formed in the panels 31 that make up the partition device 30.

In this embodiment, a storage shelf 43 is installed in the resident's room 42 along the partition device 30 that separates the resident's room 42 from the plurality of small rooms 40. Therefore, the partition device 30 is backed up from the resident's room 42 side. This allows the storage shelf 43 to improve the installation state of the partition device 30. Note that the storage shelf 43 may be fixed to the partition device 30.
Furthermore, the storage shelf 43 of this embodiment is formed in a J-shape when viewed in a plane, and is aligned with the first partition wall 13 and the second partition wall 14, fitting snugly into the wall surface of the resident's private room 42, thereby further improving the installation condition of the partition device 30.

An opening 50 is formed in the ceiling 12 of the resident's room 42, connecting the resident's room 42 with the intermediate floor room 3 located above it, and the opening 50 is closed by a lid 51 provided on the intermediate floor room 3 side. In other words, when the lid 51 is removed, the resident's room 42 and the intermediate floor room 3 are spatially connected, allowing, for example, the movement of items P between the upper and lower floors.

1, in this embodiment, an autonomously operable transport robot 7 enters and leaves the resident exclusive room 42. That is, the transport robot 7 autonomously moves between the resident exclusive room 42 and the living room 2, between the resident exclusive room 42 and the second area 10b, and between the resident exclusive room 42 and the third area 10c across the second area 10b.
Although not shown, the resident's room 42 has a charging port for the transport robot 7, and the transport robot 7 moves around the resident's room 42.

6, the transport robot 7 in this embodiment has an upper surface 7a on which an article P is placed, and is capable of traveling while carrying an article P on the upper surface by the traveling section 7b. In addition, for example, a cabinet may be provided on the upper surface 7a so that the articles can be sorted and placed thereon.
The running unit 7b is configured to include wheels and their drive mechanisms (drive units). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and caterpillar-shaped parts or spherical parts (rollers) may be used instead of or in combination with the wheels.
The upper surface 7 a may be formed as a plate that can move up and down relative to the main body portion on which the running portion 7 b is provided. In this case, the plate that constitutes the upper surface 7 a may move up and down along the opening 50, for example, so that the article P can be lifted to the intermediate room 3.
In addition, garbage (such as cardboard boxes) generated in the first area 10a or the second area 10b may be transported to the third area 10c, which is a garbage disposal area.
The movement of the transfer robot 7 may be controlled by a controller (not shown) or a control device 60 (described later).

Next, as described above, the second area 10b is an area used entirely by residents, and does not have a partition device 30 installed. Therefore, items P can be moved from the outdoor opening 24d to the indoor opening 21b, and people can move around. This allows packages to be received through the outdoor opening 24d and moved to the living room 2 through the indoor opening 21b, or conversely, packages can be moved to the second area 10b through the indoor opening 21b and then retrieved through the outdoor opening 24d. Therefore, the second area 10b can be used as a delivery box or as a space for dropping off and receiving dry cleaning.

In addition, in the second area 10b, a cooling radiation panel 52 is installed in a recess formed by the first intermediate wall 17 having a door pocket for the first intermediate fitting 17a. Therefore, the temperature of this second area 10b can be adjusted.
Because the temperature can be lowered by the cooling radiation panel 52, the second area 10b can be used, for example, to store food. That is, food can be delivered from outside through the outdoor opening 24d and removed through the indoor opening 21b. In other words, in this embodiment, the second area 10b can be used as an area for receiving food delivery services. If a special case is used in the food delivery service, for example, the special case can be returned through the outdoor opening 24d.

In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, an autonomously operated refrigerated cart 8 with a refrigeration function enters and leaves the second area 10b. That is, the refrigerated cart 8 moves autonomously between the second area 10b and the living room 2. As described above, the kitchen cabinet 2b installed in the living room 2 is formed with a cart storage section with a refrigeration function, so when the refrigerated cart 8 receives food in the second area 10b, it moves to the kitchen cabinet 2b with the food still inside. This allows the received food to be automatically refrigerated.

7, the refrigerated cart 8 in this embodiment is formed with a storage section S having a refrigerating function for storing food, and is capable of running with an article P placed on the upper surface by a running section 8c.
The refrigerated cart 8 shown in Figure 7(a) is a box-shaped cart with an opening on the top surface and a storage section S inside, and a running section 8c is provided at the bottom end. A lid may be provided to open and close the opening on the top surface.
The refrigerated cart 8 shown in Figure 7(b) comprises an outer box 8a with an opening formed on the side (at least one side in the direction of travel), and an inner box 8b stored inside the outer box 8a and with an opening formed on the top surface, forming a storage section S inside, and a running section 8c is provided at the lower end of the outer box 8a.
The refrigerated cart 8 shown in Figure 7(c) is box-shaped with an opening on one side (one side perpendicular to the running direction) that forms a storage section S inside, and a running section 8c is provided at the bottom. The storage section S is divided into upper and lower sections by shelves.
The running unit 8c is configured to include wheels and their drive mechanisms (drive units). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and caterpillar-shaped parts or spherical parts (rollers) may be used instead of or in combination with the wheels.
The movement of the refrigerated cart 8 may be controlled by a controller (not shown) or a control device 60 (described later).
In addition, the second area 10b or the cart storage section of the kitchen cabinet 2b has a charging port for the refrigerated cart 8, although this is not shown.

Next, as described above, the third area 10c is an area used entirely by residents, and is not equipped with a partition device 30. Therefore, items P can be moved from the outdoor opening 24e to the indoor opening 21c, and people can move around. This allows items to be brought into the third area 10c from the living room 2 through the indoor opening 21c and then taken outside through the outdoor opening 24e, or conversely, items can be brought into the third area 10c through the outdoor opening 24e and then brought into the living room 2 through the indoor opening 21c.

In the third area 10c, a cooling radiation panel 54 is installed in a recess formed by the second intermediate wall 18 having a door pocket for the second intermediate fitting 18a. Therefore, the temperature of the third area 10c can be controlled. Furthermore, a floor cooling device 41 is installed under the floor of the third area 10c.
The third area 10c can be used, for example, for temporary storage of household garbage, since the temperature can be lowered by the cold radiation panel 54 and the floor cooling device 41. That is, garbage is brought from the living room 2 into the third area 10c through the indoor opening 21c and stored there, and on garbage collection day, the stored garbage is taken outside through the outdoor opening 24e.
Furthermore, as shown in Figure 7, the garbage cart 9 in this embodiment is configured similarly to the refrigerated cart 8. That is, it is configured to include a storage section S with a refrigerated function for storing garbage. Note that not all of the carts used as the garbage cart 9 need have a refrigerated function; only the garbage cart 9 in which food waste is disposed needs to have a refrigerated function.

In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, an autonomously operated trash cart 9 with a refrigeration function enters and leaves the third area 10c. That is, the trash cart 9 moves autonomously between the third area 10c and the living room 2. As described above, a trash cart storage compartment is formed below the sink of the stove-top sink 2a installed in the living room 2, so the trash cart 9 collects trash, including food waste, and moves to the third area 10c when it is full. This allows the trash to be stored in a low-temperature environment until the trash collection day.
The trash cart 9 is capable of autonomous driving and can therefore travel to the trash collection point. For this reason, a slope 28 that continues to the outdoor opening 24e is provided on the outdoor side of the third area 10c, as shown in Figure 4, so that the trash cart 9 can travel along the slope 28 to the trash collection point.
The movement of the trash cart 9 may be controlled by a controller (not shown) or a control device 60 (described later).
In addition, the third area 10c or the cart storage area of the stove-and-sink unit 2a has a charging port for the garbage cart 9, although this is not shown.

The non-occupied rooms 10 described above can be accessed by people from outside through the outdoor fittings (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e). Therefore, as shown in Figure 8, security measures have been implemented in the non-occupied rooms 10. Specifically, each indoor fitting 21 (21a, 21b, 21c), each outdoor fitting 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e), first intermediate fitting 17a, and second intermediate fitting 18a are equipped with locking devices and authentication means. Furthermore, at least motion sensors 61 and 62 are installed in the second area 10b and third area 10c.

More specifically, the indoor fittings 21 (21a, 21b, 21c) are equipped with a first locking device 22 that locks and unlocks the indoor fittings 21 (21a, 21b, 21c), and a first authentication means 23 that authenticates only the resident and controls the first locking device 22. In other words, the indoor fittings 21 (21a, 21b, 21c) are configured to authenticate the resident using the first authentication means 23, and then unlock the indoor fittings 21 (21a, 21b, 21c) using the first locking device 22.
The first authentication means 23 may be any of a variety of means, such as facial recognition, fingerprint recognition, or an authentication means that uses NFC (Near Field Communication) provided in a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone, and any of these may be adopted.
The indoor fixtures 21 (21a, 21b, 21c) may be provided with only the first locking device 22 without the first authentication means 23. In other words, a means for manually locking the fixtures is also included.

The outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) are equipped with a second locking device 26 that locks and unlocks the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e), and second authentication means 27 that authenticates either the resident or the user and controls the second locking device 26. In other words, the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) are configured to authenticate the resident or the user with the second authentication means 27, and then unlock the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) with the second locking device 26.
The second authentication means 27 may be any of a variety of means, such as facial authentication, fingerprint authentication, or authentication means using NFC provided in a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone.
Unlike the indoor fittings 21, the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) are optimally equipped with not only the second locking device 26 but also the second authentication means 27 as a set.

The reason why the second authentication means 27 can authenticate the resident in the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) is because a situation may arise where the outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) must be opened with administrative authority. Therefore, a human sensor may be installed in the small room 40 to prevent the resident and the user from bumping into each other.

The first intermediate fitting 17a is equipped with a third locking device 17b that locks and unlocks the first intermediate fitting 17a, and a third authentication means 17c that authenticates only the resident and controls the third locking device 17b. In other words, the first intermediate fitting 17a is configured to authenticate the resident using the third authentication means 17c, and then unlock the first intermediate fitting 17a using the third locking device 17b.
The third authentication means 17c may be any of a variety of means, such as facial authentication, fingerprint authentication, or authentication means using NFC provided in a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone.
The first intermediate fitting 17a may be provided with only the third locking device 17b without the third authentication means 17c. In other words, it may also be provided with a means for manually locking the door.
The second intermediate fitting 18a also has a fourth locking device 18b that locks and unlocks the second intermediate fitting 18a, and a fourth authentication means 18c that authenticates only the resident and controls the fourth locking device 18b.
Such a second intermediate fitting 18a functions in the same manner as the first intermediate fitting 17a.

The motion sensors 61, 62 provided in the second area 10b and the third area 10c detect the presence or absence of people in the second area 10b and the third area 10c. For example, infrared sensors are used as the motion sensors 61, 62, but a weight sensor installed in the floor 11 may also be used as a motion sensor and an object detection sensor.
Since the second area 10b and the third area 10c are areas that are used entirely by the residents, it is necessary to be able to determine whether someone is present or absent inside from the living room 2 side. For this reason, a notification means for notifying whether someone is present or absent may be provided on the living room 2 side of the first partition wall 13. The notification means may be, for example, a light or sound notification means, or a display device that displays letters or pictures indicating whether someone is present or absent.

The above-described locking devices 22, 26, 17b, 18c, authentication means 23, 27, 17c, 18c, and human sensors 61, 62 are integrally controlled by a control device 60 as shown in FIG.
The control device 60 is, for example, a computer (or server) having a CPU, a storage unit (RAM, ROM, non-volatile memory, hard disk drive, etc.), a communication unit, an input/output interface, a signal processing circuit, a display control circuit, etc. The control device 60, the lock devices 22, 26, 17b, and 18c, the authentication means 23, 27, 17c, and 18c, and the human sensors 61 and 62 are connected to each other so as to be able to communicate with each other.

The control device 60 determines the usage status of the resident and user based on the locking and unlocking status of each locking device 22, 26, 17b, 18c and the detection status of the human sensors 61, 62, and is able to control each fixture 24, 25, 17a, 18a, thereby preventing the resident and user from running into each other in the non-occupied room 10.
That is, for example, when a delivery person (user) is putting a package into the second area 10b from outside through the outdoor opening 24d, the indoor fitting 21b facing the second area 10b is controlled not to open, and the first intermediate fitting 17a and the second intermediate fitting 18a are also controlled not to open. The other outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25e) may also be controlled not to open.
When the outdoor opening 24d is blocked by the outdoor fitting 25d and the motion sensor 61 does not detect any human presence, the indoor fitting 21b, the first intermediate fitting 17a, and the second intermediate fitting 18a can be opened.
The third area 10c can also be used in the same manner as the second area 10b.

On the other hand, the first area 10a is completely separated by the partition device 30 into the small room 40 side and the resident's private room 42 side, so even if a user is using the small room 40, the resident can still use the resident's private room 42, second area 10b, and third area 10c. The first intermediate fittings 17a and second intermediate fittings 18a can also be opened. However, even in this case, all outdoor fittings 25 (25a, 25b, 25c, 25d, 25e) may be controlled not to open in order to prevent the resident and user from bumping into each other.

The control device 60 is also connected to a resident information terminal 63 used by the resident and a user information terminal 64 used by the user so that they can communicate with each other via a communication network N. This allows the resident to check the usage status of the first area 10a, the second area 10b, and the third area 10c through the resident information terminal 63. Meanwhile, the user can check the usage status of the cubicle 40 through the user information terminal 64.
The resident side information terminal 63 used by the resident may be a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone or tablet terminal, or it may be a personal computer or a dedicated terminal provided on the room 2 side of the first partition wall 13.
The user side information terminal 64 used by the user is a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or a laptop computer.

To further strengthen security measures, surveillance cameras may be installed in each of the areas 10a, 10b, and 10c. Residents can check the situation in each of the areas 10a, 10b, and 10c using a monitor installed in the living room 2 or a resident information terminal 63. Users can check the situation in at least the small room 40 they use using a user information terminal 64.
A surveillance camera may also be installed on the first outer wall 15 to monitor the entry and exit of people and garbage carts 9 from outside.
Furthermore, the above-described notification means for notifying whether a person is present or absent may be used both on the first partition wall 13 side and on the first outer wall 15 side.

9, the control device 60 can control the movements of the transport robot 7, refrigerated cart 8, and trash disposal cart 9. That is, the control device 60, the transport robot 7, the refrigerated cart 8, and the trash disposal cart 9 are communicably connected to each other via a communication network N, and the transport robot 7, the refrigerated cart 8, and the trash disposal cart 9 can transmit information and signals, such as their own positions and planned movement schedules, to the control device 60.
This allows the control device 60 to receive the information and signals and control the locking devices 22, 26, 17b, and 18c and the authentication means 23, 27, 17c, and 18c. In other words, the control device 60 can open and close the fittings 21, 25, 17a, and 18a in accordance with the movements of the transport robot 7, refrigerated cart 8, and garbage cart 9.
Furthermore, the control of each locking device 22, 26, 17b, 18c and each authentication means 23, 27, 17c, 18c can be linked to the movement of the transport robot 7, refrigerated cart 8, and garbage disposal cart 9 by the control device 60, so security measures can be taken even when the transport robot 7, refrigerated cart 8, and garbage disposal cart 9 are operating autonomously.
The resident can check the movement status of the transport robot 7, refrigerated cart 8, and trash cart 9 through the resident information terminal 63. Meanwhile, the user may be unable to use the small room 40 while the trash cart 9 is taking out the trash, and can check this situation through the user information terminal 64. The transport robot 7, refrigerated cart 8, and trash cart 9 may be remotely controlled through the resident information terminal 63 or the user information terminal 64.

In a house 1 configured as described above, multiple small rooms 40 in the first area 10a can be rented out to users other than the residents for a fee. In other words, residents can rent out part of their home to users other than the residents (neighbors or businesses) and receive compensation for doing so. Therefore, the multiple small rooms 40 in the first area 10a can be used as a service for external parties.

A user can rent at least one small room 40 and use it for various purposes, such as receiving food or meal delivery services, receiving other parcels, or receiving a subscription service in which goods are exchanged (e.g., dry cleaning).
The first area 10a can be changed depending on the arrangement of the partition device 30, so that the resident can use the first area 10a in the same way as the user. The resident can also use the first area 10a simply as a storage space without using external services, and can further use the second area 10b in the same way as the small room 40. In this embodiment, the third area 10c is used as a trash disposal area.
The use of the non-habitable room 10 is not limited to the above, and can be changed as appropriate depending on the placement of the partition device 30, and the partition device 30 may be installed in the second area 10b or the third area 10c.

According to this embodiment, the following excellent effects are achieved.
That is, the non-residential room 10 shared by the resident and other users can be partitioned by the partition device 30 arranged contiguous with the exterior wall 15, thereby dividing it into a small room 40 adjacent to the exterior wall 15 and accessible to users other than the resident through the outdoor opening 24, and a resident-only room 42 adjacent to the partition wall 13 and accessible to the resident through at least the indoor opening 20. This allows the small room 40 accessible to users other than the resident through the outdoor opening 24 to be secured as a space for external services. Naturally, the resident may also use this small room 40, allowing the resident to receive the same services as other users and enjoy the convenience. Furthermore, because the resident-only room 42 is accessible to the resident through at least the indoor opening 20, the resident can receive services different from those available to users other than the resident in the small room 40, improving convenience in daily life.
Furthermore, the space in the non-residential room 10 where at least the small room 40 is formed is temperature-adjustable, so the temperature of at least the small room 40 can be lowered or raised. Therefore, at least the small room 40 can be used to store food at low temperatures, to keep hot dishes warm, or to store non-food items P at room temperature. In other words, at least the small room 40 can be used for an external service, such as a temperature-adjustable delivery box (delivery room) for users other than the resident, a subscription service requiring the provision and/or collection of items P, or renting it out as a storage room.
Moreover, because the partition device 30 is detachably attached to at least one of the floor 11, ceiling 12, and multiple walls 13 to 16, the partition device 30 can be removed or repositioned as needed, and even in a house 1 that has a small room 40 as a space for external services, it can easily accommodate changes in family composition and lifestyle. Furthermore, the resident's private room 42 can be used not only as a space for receiving services but also simply as storage space for the resident's personal belongings, making it easier to accommodate changes in family composition and lifestyle.
In addition, the ceiling height of the non-habitable room 10 is set to 0.8 m to 1.4 m, so that a minimum height is ensured that a person can enter the non-habitable room 10 and somehow work therein, and by keeping the ceiling height to a minimum in this way, it is possible to minimize the impact of the increased height of the house 1 on neighboring land, such as reduced sunlight.

The non-residential room 10 is divided into multiple areas 10a, 10b, and 10c, and at least one of the areas 10a, 10b, and 10c, 10a, can be divided into a small room 40 and a resident's private room 42. The temperature of at least one of the areas 10a, where at least the small room 40 is formed, can be adjusted, allowing for a wide variety of layout changes within the non-residential room 10. This allows for easy and appropriate adaptation to changes in family composition and lifestyles.

Furthermore, among the non-habitable rooms 10, the floor 11 in the space where at least the small room 40 is formed is equipped with a floor cooling unit 41, a floor heating unit, or a floor heating and cooling unit, so that the temperature of at least the small room 40 can be lowered by the floor cooling unit 41, raised by the floor heating unit, or flexibly changed by the floor heating and cooling unit.

In addition, because the partition device 30 has insulating panels 31 that form the walls of the small room 40, it is possible to minimize the loss of heat (cold air, warm air) from the temperature-controlled small room 40. This makes it possible to improve the quality of service when using the small room 40 for external services, such as renting it out to users other than the residents.

Furthermore, the floor 11 or ceiling 12 of the space in the non-habitable room 10 where at least the small room 40 is formed is provided with an air outlet for a duct connected to an air conditioner, so that the temperature of at least the small room 40 can be adjusted by the air conditioner.

Furthermore, since the floor 11 of the non-residential room 10 is a dirt floor, users other than the residents can easily use the small room 40 without having to take off their shoes when loading and unloading luggage through the outdoor opening 24. This can contribute to improving the quality of service when using the small room 40 for external services, such as renting it out to users other than the residents.
Furthermore, a floor finishing material is laid on the floor of the living room 2, and this floor finishing material is adjacent to the dirt floor 11 of the non-living room 10, so it is easy to move between the living room 2 and the non-living room 11, and it is easy to transport goods P between the living room 2 and the non-living room 11.

In addition, the indoor fixture 21 that opens and closes the indoor opening 20 is equipped with a first locking device 22 that locks and unlocks the indoor fixture 21, and a first authentication means 23 that authenticates only the resident and controls the first locking device 22.Therefore, if the indoor fixture 21 is unlocked, only the resident can move between the living room 2 and the non-living room 10 through the indoor opening 20, thereby strengthening the security of the house 1.
Furthermore, the outdoor fitting 25 that opens and closes the outdoor opening 24 is equipped with a second locking device 26 that locks and unlocks the outdoor fitting 25, and second authentication means 27 that authenticates either the resident or the user and controls the second locking device 26, so that the resident or the user can be authenticated by the second authentication means 27 before the outdoor fitting 25 is locked and unlocked by the second locking device 26. This makes it possible to restrict movement between the outdoors and the non-occupied room 10 to some extent, thereby enhancing the security of the non-occupied room 10.

Furthermore, since the house 1 is constructed within the site 101 adjacent to the road 100, and the exterior wall 15 that constitutes the non-habitable room 10 is located on the road 100 side of the site 101, users other than the resident who uses the non-habitable room 10 can be prevented from entering deep within the site 101, which contributes to strengthening the security of the house 1.

[Modification]
It should be noted that the embodiments to which the present invention can be applied are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Modifications will be described below. The following modifications may be combined as much as possible. In each of the following modifications, elements common to the above-described embodiments and modifications will be assigned the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof will be omitted or simplified.

[Variation 1]
In the house 1 shown in Figure 10, the third area 10c is divided into north and south by the partition device 30, and comprises a north area 44 located north of the partition device 30 and a south area 45 located south of the partition device 30.
In this modified example, the north area 44 functions in the same way as the small room 40 described above, and the south area 45 functions in the same way as the resident's private room 42 described above.

In the north area 44, a floor cooling unit 41 is installed under the floor, and a cold radiation panel 54 is provided along the second intermediate wall 18. This allows the temperature in the north area 44 to be adjusted, so that the north area 44 can be rented out to users other than the residents for a fee as a space that can be used, for example, to store food. The users can then take the food, which has been kept at a low temperature, out of the small room 40 and take it home.
A storage shelf 55 is provided in the north area 44 .
Furthermore, since the north area 44 is divided into north and south by a partition device 30 provided in the center of the third area 10c, it has a larger floor area than the small room 40 in the first area 10a.

The south area 45 is used by residents as a garbage disposal area. However, unlike the garbage disposal area in the third area 10c in the above embodiment, the garbage disposal cart 9 cannot be moved to the garbage collection area through the outdoor opening 24e. The garbage disposal cart 9 moves between the south area 45 and the cart storage area of the stove-and-sink 2a.

[Variation 2]
11 , the first area 10a is provided with one small room 40. That is, the first area 10a is partitioned by a partition device 30 arranged continuously with the first exterior wall 15, and is divided into one small room 40 adjacent to the first exterior wall 15 and available to users other than the resident through the outdoor opening 24, and a resident-exclusive room 42 adjacent to the first partition wall 13 and available to the resident through at least the indoor opening 20.

The partition device 30 includes two panels 31 that are perpendicular to the first exterior wall 15 in a plan view, and one panel 31 that is bridged between the south end portions of the two panels 31 in a plan view. The two east and west panels 31 are disposed apart from both the second partition wall 14 and the first intermediate wall 17, and the one south panel 31 is disposed in front of the outdoor opening 24b formed in the first exterior wall 15.
That is, of the three outdoor openings 24a, 24b, and 24c facing the first area 10a, the middle outdoor opening 24b faces the small room 40, and the outdoor openings 24a and 24c on both sides face the resident's private room 42.

For example, as the family grows and the amount of luggage increases, or as children grow and parents and children have more opportunities to receive services from outside, the number of small rooms 40 may be reduced as much as possible. In this modified example, the small rooms 40 are placed in the center of the first area 10a in the east-west direction, but they may also be placed closer to the west or east side.

The shape and arrangement of the storage shelves 43 may be changed depending on the number and arrangement of the small rooms 40. Therefore, the storage shelves 43 are configured to combine and connect multiple storage shelves (or to be divided into multiple storage shelves).

[Variation 3]
A non-occupied room 10 of a house 1 shown in FIG. 12 is divided into two areas 10a and 10b by a first intermediate wall 17 that is perpendicular to a first exterior wall 15 in a plan view.
The first intermediate wall 17 extends from a position closer to the east than the center of the first outer wall 15 in the width direction (east-west direction) toward the first partition wall 13 .
The two areas 10a, 10b formed by the first intermediate wall 17 include a first area 10a occupying the west side of the center of the non-occupied room 10, and a second area 10b occupying the east side of the center of the non-occupied room 10. In other words, the western two-thirds of the non-occupied room 10 is the first area 10a, and the eastern one-third is the second area 10b. The first area 10a and the second area 10b are separated by the first intermediate wall 17, and by opening the opening by opening the first intermediate door/window 17a, people can move between the first area 10a and the second area 10b.

The portion of the first partition wall 13 located in the first area 10a is formed with an indoor opening 20 (20a) and an indoor opening 20 (20b). The portion located in the second area 10b is formed with an indoor opening 20 (20c).

The first area 10a in this modified example is longer in the east-west direction than the first area 10a in the above embodiment, so when installing small rooms 40 of the same size, it is possible to increase the number by one compared to the above embodiment.
That is, in this modified example, up to four small rooms 40 can be arranged adjacent to each other on the east and west sides in the space along the first outer wall 15 in the first area 10a.

In this modified example, there is no small room 40 on the westernmost side, and three small rooms 40 are arranged adjacent to each other on the east and west sides. The westernmost of the three small rooms 40 cannot use the second partition wall 14, so one additional panel 31 is required.

The first area 10a is partitioned by a partition device 30 arranged continuously with the first exterior wall 15, and is divided into a small room 40 adjacent to the first exterior wall 15 and accessible to users other than the resident through the outdoor opening 24, and a resident-only room 42 adjacent to the first partition wall 13 and accessible to the resident through at least the indoor opening 20.

Figure 13 shows an example in which four small rooms 40 are arranged adjacent to each other on the east and west sides in the space along the first exterior wall 15 of the first area 10a. In this case, the first area 10a is completely partitioned north and south by the partition device 30. Therefore, in the first area 10a, there is no movement between the resident's private room 42 and the small rooms 40.

Furthermore, in this modified example, the storage shelf 43 is formed in a J-shape in plan view, runs along the first partition wall 13 and the second partition wall 14, and fits snugly into the wall surface of the resident's room 42, thereby improving the installation condition of the partition device 30.

[Modification 4]
In this modified example, as shown in Figure 14, a house 1 is built on a site 101 adjacent to a road 100, and a parking space 102 is located on the site 101 adjacent to a first exterior wall 15 that constitutes a non-habitable room 10.
A storage battery 56 is installed in the non-occupied room 10, and a charging/discharging device 57 for a vehicle V that runs on electrical energy is installed in the outdoor opening 24 (24a), and is connected to the storage battery 56. In other words, the charging/discharging device 57 is disposed inside the outdoor opening 24 (24a), and is fixed to the first outer wall 15 that constitutes the outdoor opening 24 (24a). The charging/discharging device 57 is connected to the storage battery 56, which is a power source.

The storage battery 56 can receive power from a grid power supply or from a private power generation facility (for example, a solar power generation system, a wind power generation system, a geothermal power generation system, etc.). Furthermore, the storage battery 56 can also receive power from the vehicle V via the charging/discharging device 57.
The electricity stored in the storage battery 56 can be supplied to the automobile V through the charging/discharging device 57, and can also be supplied to the domestic loads (home appliances, etc.) in the house 1 through the distribution board.

The automobile V is, for example, an automobile that runs on electric energy, such as a plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHV) equipped with a battery or an electric vehicle (EV).
When charging at home, a charging/discharging device 57 is required. The automobile V also has a connection port for receiving power to be charged from the charging/discharging device 57 and for transmitting power from the battery to the charging/discharging device 57.
The charging/discharging device 57 includes a charging/discharging control unit 57a that performs discharge control to output power from the storage battery 56 to the automobile V and charging control to input power from the battery of the automobile V to the storage battery 56, and a connection cable 57b with a plug that connects the charging/discharging device 57 to the connection port of the automobile V.

The charge/discharge control unit 57a is provided with an operation unit that also functions as an operation panel. The operation panel allows the user to select between discharge control and charge control of the charge/discharge device 57.
For example, if a user other than a resident brings an automobile V into the parking space 102 and wants to charge the battery of the automobile V, the user selects the discharge control and connects the plug-equipped connection cable 57b to the connection port of the automobile V. Then, power is supplied from the storage battery 56 to the battery of the automobile V.
On the other hand, if a user other than a resident brings an automobile V into the parking space 102 and wants to charge the storage battery 56 from the battery of the automobile V, the user selects the charging control and connects the plug-equipped connection cable 57b to the connection port of the automobile V. Then, power is supplied from the battery of the automobile V to the storage battery 56.

In other words, the parking space 102 on the site 101 on which the house 1 is built will function as a charging station for the automobile V.
At the charging station, it is possible not only to charge the vehicle V from the storage battery 56 but also to charge the vehicle V from the storage battery 56. Therefore, it becomes possible to trade electricity at this charging station.

In this modified example, a house 1 is built on a site 101 adjacent to a road 100. A parking space 102 is located on the site 101 adjacent to an exterior wall 15 that constitutes a non-occupied room 10. A storage battery 56 is installed in the non-occupied room 10, and a charging/discharging device 57 for a vehicle V connected to the storage battery 56 is installed at the outdoor opening 24. Therefore, the power stored in the storage battery 56 can be supplied to the vehicle V via the charging/discharging device 57. Furthermore, power can be supplied from a battery installed in the vehicle V, which runs on electric energy, to the storage battery 56. This allows the parking space 102 to be used as a charging station for the vehicle V, which runs on electric energy, using the storage battery 56 installed in the non-occupied room 10 and the charging/discharging device 57 installed at the outdoor opening 24. In other words, the non-occupied room 10 and the parking space 102 can be used for external services.

Furthermore, the storage battery 56 is provided in the non-occupied room 10. That is, the storage battery 56 is installed on the floor 11. By installing the storage battery 56 on the floor 11 in this way, it becomes less susceptible to the effects of flooding under the floor.
Furthermore, since the storage battery 56 receives power supply from, for example, a private power generation facility, it is also possible to sell surplus power to users.
The power stored in the storage battery 56 is not only supplied to the vehicle V through the charging/discharging device 57, but may also be supplied to the battery of a cargo-carrying drone used by a delivery company, for example. In this case, the delivery company may offer special benefits, such as free delivery of the package.

[Variation 5]
15 shows an example of panels 35, 36 that form the walls of a small room 40 in a partition device 30. Air conditioners (cooling layers 35b, 36b) are incorporated into the panels 35, 36 of this modified example.

15(a) is a panel provided on the wall of the small room 40 facing the resident's room 42 (south area 45). In other words, it is the panel 35 that separates the small room 40 from the resident's room 42.
The panel 35 has a heat insulating layer 35a and a cooling layer 35b provided on one side of the heat insulating layer 35a. The heat insulating layer 35a faces the resident's room 42, and the cooling layer 35b faces the small room 40.

The panel 36 shown in Figure 15(b) is a panel provided on the wall of a small room 40 between another adjacent small room 40. In other words, it is a panel 36 that separates one small room 40 from the other small room 40.
The panel 36 has a heat insulating layer 36a and cooling layers 36b provided on one side and the other side of the heat insulating layer 36a. One cooling layer 36b faces one adjacent small room 40, and the other cooling layer 36b faces the other adjacent small room 40.

The cooling devices are incorporated into the cooling layers 35b and 36b of the panels 35 and 36. The cooling devices in this modification employ Peltier elements, which are plate-shaped semiconductor thermoelectric elements that realize the Peltier effect. One side of the plate-shaped Peltier element is a heat absorption surface and the other side is a heat release surface, so that both sides function when electricity is passed through them.
One side of the Peltier element faces the side opposite to the heat insulating layers 35 a, 36 a, and the other side faces the heat insulating layers 35 a, 36 a. The Peltier element is embedded in a material with high thermal conductivity that serves as the base material of the cooling layers 35 b, 36 b.
The insulating layers 35a, 36a, which receive heat dissipated from the Peltier element, may have through holes formed therein to allow heat to escape, for example, toward the runner members 32, 33 or other holding members (i.e., toward the surface of the surface material that constitutes the insulating layer 35a).

Note that while the cooling device in this modified example employs a Peltier element that can be cooled electrically, this is not limited to this. For example, similar to the floor cooling device 41 in the above embodiment, the cooling layers 35b, 36b may be formed from panel material that employs technology for piping tubes through which a heat transfer medium (refrigerant) such as water passes.

Furthermore, in this modified example, a cooling device is incorporated into the panels 35, 36 of the partition device 30, but this is not limited to this, and a heating device or a cooling/heating device may also be incorporated.
The heating device is configured by adopting, for example, an electric heater or a technology for piping a tube through which a heat medium such as hot water flows.
The air conditioner is configured by adopting, for example, a technique of using a Peltier element and an electric heater in combination, or a technique of piping a tube through which a heat transfer medium such as cold water or hot water can selectively pass.
Furthermore, the panel 36 shown in FIG. 15(b) may have a cooling layer 36b provided on one side of the heat insulating layer 36a, and a heating layer (heating device) provided on the other side.

According to this modification, the partition device 30 has panels 35, 36 that form the walls of the small room 40, and the panels 35, 36 are equipped with air conditioners 35b, 36b, heating devices, or air conditioners, so that the temperature of the small room 40 can be lowered by the air conditioners 35b, 36b, raised by the heating devices, or changed flexibly by the air conditioners. Furthermore, by being used in combination with an underfloor floor cooling device 41, floor heating device, or floor cooling and heating device, a synergistic effect can be achieved, improving the temperature control function.
Furthermore, the panels 35, 36 have heat insulating layers 35a, 36a, which minimize the loss of heat (cold air, warm air) from the temperature-controlled small room 40. This improves the quality of service when using at least the small room 40 for external services, such as renting it out to users other than the residents.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 House 2 Living room 3 Intermediate floor room 7 Transport robot 8 Refrigerated cart 9 Garbage cart 10 Non-living room 10a First area 10b Second area 10c Third area 11 Floor 12 Ceiling 13 First partition wall 14 Second partition wall 15 First exterior wall 16 Second exterior wall 17 First intermediate wall 17a First intermediate fitting 17b Third locking device 17c Third authentication means 18 Second intermediate wall 18a Second intermediate fitting 18b Fourth locking device 18c Fourth authentication means 20 Indoor opening 21 Indoor fitting 22 First locking device 23 First authentication means 24 Outdoor opening 25 Outdoor fitting 26 Second locking device 27 Second authentication means 30 Partition device 31 Panel 40 Small room 41 Floor cooling device 42 Resident-exclusive room

Claims (10)

Living room and
A residence equipped with a non-residential room adjacent to the resident room on the same floor and shared by the resident and users other than the resident,
The non-habitable room is surrounded by a floor, a ceiling, and a plurality of walls, and the ceiling height is set to 0.8 m to 1.4 m,
The plurality of walls include a partition wall provided between the living room and the building and an exterior wall provided between the living room and the building and the exterior,
An indoor opening is formed in the partition wall, and an outdoor opening is formed in the outer wall,
The non-living room is:
The space is partitioned by a partition device that is detachably attached to at least one of the floor, the ceiling, and the plurality of walls,
a small room adjacent to the exterior wall and accessible to users other than the resident through the outdoor opening; a resident-only room adjacent to the partition wall and accessible to the resident through at least the indoor opening;
A configuration in which the state is divided into two states,
The small room is defined by the outer wall and a portion of the partition device that is arranged parallel to the outer wall or continuous with the outer wall,
A house characterized in that, in the divided state, at least the space in which the small room is formed is temperature-controllable. The house according to claim 1,
The non-habitable room is divided into a plurality of areas,
At least one area among the plurality of areas is configured to have the small room and the resident's exclusive room,
A house characterized in that , in the divided state , at least one area has a space in which the small room is formed that is temperature-controllable. In the house according to claim 1 or 2,
A house characterized in that a floor cooling device, a floor heating device or a floor heating and cooling device is installed in the floor of at least the space where the small room is formed among the non-habitable rooms. The house according to claim 3,
A house characterized in that the partition device has an insulating panel that forms the wall of the small room. In the house according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The partition device has panels that form walls of the small room,
A house characterized in that a cooling device, a heating device, or a heating and cooling device is built into the panel. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A house characterized in that an air outlet of a duct connected to an air conditioner is provided on the floor or ceiling of at least the space where the small room is formed among the non-living rooms. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
The floor of the non-living room is a dirt floor,
A house characterized in that a floor finishing material is laid on the floor of the living room, and the floor finishing material is adjacent to the earthen floor of the non-living room. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
the indoor opening is capable of being opened and closed by an indoor fixture, and the outdoor opening is capable of being opened and closed by an outdoor fixture,
The indoor fixture includes a first locking device that locks and unlocks the indoor fixture, and a first authentication means that authenticates only the resident and controls the first locking device,
A house characterized in that the outdoor fixture is equipped with a second locking device that locks and unlocks the outdoor fixture, and a second authentication means that authenticates either the resident or the user and controls the second locking device. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is constructed on a site adjacent to a road,
A house with a lot, characterized in that the exterior wall that constitutes the non-living room is located on the road side of the lot. The house according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is constructed on a site adjacent to a road,
A parking space is arranged on the site adjacent to the exterior wall that constitutes the non-habitable room,
A house with a lot, characterized in that a storage battery is installed in the non-habitable room, and a charging/discharging device for a vehicle that runs on electrical energy is installed in the outdoor opening, connected to the storage battery.