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JP7744650B2 - Flag Support Structures and Flag Supports - Google Patents
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JP7744650B2 - Flag Support Structures and Flag Supports - Google Patents

Flag Support Structures and Flag Supports

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JP7744650B2
JP7744650B2 JP2021150897A JP2021150897A JP7744650B2 JP 7744650 B2 JP7744650 B2 JP 7744650B2 JP 2021150897 A JP2021150897 A JP 2021150897A JP 2021150897 A JP2021150897 A JP 2021150897A JP 7744650 B2 JP7744650 B2 JP 7744650B2
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flag
rail
pair
pole
attached
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JP2022052737A (en
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聡 黒野
茂樹 岩本
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、旗支持構造および旗支持具に関する。 The present invention relates to a flag support structure and a flag support device.

建物の建設現場などでは、安全旗(緑十字旗)や社旗が設置される。実用新案登録第3212506号公報(特許文献1)には、上下に複数の旗を設置できるようにするために、旗支持具が、旗掲揚ポールに対して固定される円筒状のポール固定部と、ポール固定部から突出して横方向に延びる旗支持棒とを備え、旗支持棒に、下側の旗を挟むクリップ部、および、下側の旗が有する結び紐を結ぶことのできる紐掛け部が設けられることが記載されている。 Safety flags (green cross flags) and company flags are set up at building construction sites and similar locations. Utility Model Registration No. 3212506 (Patent Document 1) describes a flag support device that allows multiple flags to be set up vertically, and includes a cylindrical pole fixing portion that is fixed to the flagpole, and a flag support rod that protrudes from the pole fixing portion and extends horizontally. The flag support rod is equipped with a clip portion that holds the lower flag and a string attachment portion that can be used to tie the string attached to the lower flag.

旗等のシート体を張設する構造としては、特開2009-48001号公報(特許文献2)に示されるように、旗の四隅にそれぞれ4つの被係合部を設け、旗竿が、棒状の部材を主体とする旗竿本体と、旗竿本体に連結されるとともに前記4つの被係合部それぞれに係合される4つのフック部材を設けたシート支持構造が、従来から提案されている。 As a structure for stretching a sheet such as a flag, a sheet support structure has been proposed in the past, as shown in JP 2009-48001 A (Patent Document 2), in which four engaging parts are provided at each of the four corners of the flag, and the flagpole has a flagpole body mainly made of a rod-shaped member and four hook members connected to the flagpole body and engaging with each of the four engaging parts.

実用新案登録第3212506号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3212506 特開2009-48001号公報JP 2009-48001 A

特許文献1の旗支持構造において、旗支持棒はポールに片持ち支持されており、旗の下端部はポール側が結び紐で固定されているのみである。そのため、強風時には旗が風に煽られて旗が破損する可能性がある。 In the flag support structure of Patent Document 1, the flag support pole is supported by a cantilever on the pole, and the bottom end of the flag is only secured to the pole with a tie string. As a result, in strong winds, the flag may be blown around by the wind and damaged.

また、特許文献2のシート支持構造では、風圧を考慮して旗の四隅がフックで固定されているものの、水平方向に延びる上横杆および下横杆が縦杆に溶接固定されているため、運搬コストが高くなる上、旗をピンと張った状態で設置することは難しい。また、強風時に旗が風圧を受けると、旗と旗材本体とを連結しているフックが破損する可能性がある。 In addition, in the sheet support structure of Patent Document 2, the four corners of the flag are secured with hooks to take wind pressure into consideration, but the horizontally extending upper and lower cross bars are welded to the vertical bars, which increases transportation costs and makes it difficult to install the flag in a taut state. Furthermore, if the flag is subjected to wind pressure in strong winds, the hooks connecting the flag to the flag material itself may be damaged.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、運搬コストを削減でき、かつ、耐風圧性および美観性を向上することのできる旗支持構造および旗支持具を提供することである。 The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a flag support structure and flag support device that can reduce transportation costs and improve wind pressure resistance and aesthetics.

この発明のある局面に従う旗支持構造は、互いに平行に配置され、縦方向に延びる一対の支柱と、一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第1の桟部材と、第1の桟部材よりも下方において一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第2の桟部材と、一対の支柱、第1の桟部材、および第2の桟部材に囲まれた領域に配置され、第1の桟部材および第2の桟部材によって上下端部が支持される旗とを備え、第1の桟部材および第2の桟部材の少なくとも一方は、旗が引張された状態となるように、支柱に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられている。なお、本明細書において「両端」とは、(横方向)一方側および他方側の端部を意味し、厳格な意味での端でなくてもよい。 A flag support structure according to one aspect of the present invention comprises a pair of vertically extending parallel support posts; a first rail member extending horizontally between the pair of support posts and attached at both ends to the pair of support posts; a second rail member extending horizontally between the pair of support posts below the first rail member and attached at both ends to the pair of support posts; and a flag positioned in an area surrounded by the pair of support posts, the first rail member, and the second rail member, the upper and lower ends of which are supported by the first and second rail members, and at least one of the first and second rail members is attached to the support posts so that it can move vertically so that the flag is in a tensioned state. Note that in this specification, "both ends" means the ends on one and the other (horizontal) sides, and does not necessarily mean the ends in the strict sense.

好ましくは、第1の桟部材は、支柱の所定の高さに固定され、第2の桟部材が、支柱に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられている。 Preferably, the first crosspiece is fixed to the support at a predetermined height, and the second crosspiece is attached to the support so as to be movable vertically.

第2の桟部材は、設置状態において支柱に固定されておらず、自身の自重によって旗に張力が与えられるようにしてもよい。 The second crosspiece may not be fixed to the pole when installed, and tension may be applied to the flag by its own weight.

好ましくは、第1の桟部材は、旗の上辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた上桟と、上桟の両端に連結され、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含む。また、第2の桟部材は、旗の下辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた下桟と、下桟の両端に連結され、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含む。 Preferably, the first rail member includes an upper rail with upper engaging portions that engage with engaged portions provided on at least both ends of the upper edge of the flag, and a pair of first connecting members that are connected to both ends of the upper rail and attached to the pole. Furthermore, the second rail member includes a lower rail with lower engaging portions that engage with engaged portions provided on at least both ends of the lower edge of the flag, and a pair of second connecting members that are connected to both ends of the lower rail and attached to the pole.

あるいは、第1の桟部材は、上桟と、上桟の両端に連結され、旗の上辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含み、第2の桟部材は、下桟と、下桟の両端に連結され、旗の下辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含むことも、望ましい。 Alternatively, it is also desirable that the first rail member includes an upper rail and a pair of first connecting members attached to a pole, connected to both ends of the upper rail and provided with upper engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the upper edge of the flag, and that the second rail member includes a lower rail and a pair of second connecting members attached to a pole, connected to both ends of the lower rail and provided with lower engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the lower edge of the flag.

被係合部は孔部であり、上側係合部および下側係合部は、孔部に引っ掛けられるフックにより構成されていることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the engaged portion is a hole, and that the upper engaging portion and the lower engaging portion are configured as hooks that can be hooked into the hole.

支柱は、一定間隔で3本以上設けられ、第1の支柱と第2の支柱との間、および、第2の支柱と第3の支柱との間の各々に、旗を支持する上桟および下桟が配置されていてもよい。第1連結部材および第2連結部材は、各々が、支柱に嵌め入れられる縦筒部と、縦筒部に交差し、同一軸線上に配置される2つの横筒部とを有していることも望ましい。 Three or more poles may be provided at regular intervals, with upper and lower rails for supporting the flag arranged between the first and second poles, and between the second and third poles. It is also desirable that the first and second connecting members each have a vertical cylindrical portion that fits into the pole, and two horizontal cylindrical portions that intersect the vertical cylindrical portion and are arranged on the same axis.

支柱は、建設現場の周囲に設けられる仮囲い用の柱を兼ねていてもよい。 The posts may also serve as posts for temporary fencing set up around the construction site.

この発明の他の局面に従う旗支持具は、一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第1の桟部材と、第1の桟部材よりも下方において一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第2の桟部材とを備える。第1の桟部材は、旗の上辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた上桟と、上桟の両端に連結され、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含み、第2の桟部材は、旗の下辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた下桟と、下桟の両端に連結され、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含む。第1連結部材および第2連結部材の少なくとも一方は、設置状態において旗が引張された状態となるように、支柱に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられる。 A flag support device according to another aspect of the present invention comprises a first rail member extending laterally between a pair of posts and having both ends attached to the pair of posts, and a second rail member extending laterally between the pair of posts below the first rail member and having both ends attached to the pair of posts. The first rail member includes an upper rail with upper engaging portions that engage with engaging portions provided on at least both ends of the upper edge of the flag, and a pair of first connecting members connected to both ends of the upper rail and attached to the posts. The second rail member includes a lower rail with lower engaging portions that engage with engaging portions provided on at least both ends of the lower edge of the flag, and a pair of second connecting members connected to both ends of the lower rail and attached to the posts. At least one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is attached so that the flag is tensioned when installed and can move vertically relative to the posts.

この発明のさらに他の局面に従う旗支持具において、第1の桟部材は、上桟と、上桟の両端に連結され、旗の上辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含み、第2の桟部材は、下桟と、下桟の両端に連結され、旗の下辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた、支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含む。第1連結部材および第2連結部材の少なくとも一方は、設置状態において旗が引張された状態となるように、支柱に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられる。 In a flag support device according to yet another aspect of the present invention, the first rail member includes an upper rail and a pair of first connecting members attached to the pole, each of which is connected to both ends of the upper rail and has upper engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the flag's upper edge; the second rail member includes a lower rail and a pair of second connecting members attached to the pole, each of which is connected to both ends of the lower rail and has lower engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the flag's lower edge. At least one of the first connecting member and the second connecting member is attached to the pole so that it can move vertically relative to the pole, so that the flag is in a tensioned state when installed.

本発明によれば、運搬コストを削減でき、かつ、耐風圧性および美観性を向上することができる。 This invention reduces transportation costs and improves wind pressure resistance and aesthetics.

本発明の実施の形態に係る旗支持構造を模式的に示す正面図である。1 is a front view schematically showing a flag support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; (A)は、本発明の実施の形態に係る旗支持構造を構成する旗支持具の連結構造を正面から見た分解図であり、(B)は、上側係合部の構成例を示す断面図である。(A) is an exploded view from the front of the connecting structure of the flag support device that constitutes the flag support structure of an embodiment of the present invention, and (B) is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the configuration of the upper engagement portion. 本発明の実施の形態における旗設置手順を示すフローチャートである。10 is a flowchart showing a flag installation procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態に旗設置手順を説明するための模式図であり、旗支持具を裏面側から見た図である。1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the flag installation procedure in an embodiment of the present invention, showing the flag support device from the back side. FIG. 本発明の実施の形態に旗設置手順を説明するための模式図であり、旗支持具を裏面側から見た図である。1 is a schematic diagram for explaining the flag installation procedure in an embodiment of the present invention, showing the flag support device from the back side. FIG. 本発明の実施の形態の変形例に係る旗支持具を示す分解図である。FIG. 10 is an exploded view showing a flag support device according to a modified embodiment of the present invention.

本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、図中同一または相当部分には同一符号を付してその説明は繰返さない。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that identical or corresponding parts in the drawings will be designated by the same reference numerals, and their description will not be repeated.

(旗支持構造の概略構成)
図1および図2を参照して、本実施の形態に係る旗支持構造1の概略構成について説明する。図1は、旗支持構造1を模式的に示す正面図である。図2(A)は、旗支持構造1を構成する旗支持具10の連結構造を模式的に示す分解図であり、図2(B)は、図2(A)のIIB-IIB線に沿う断面図である。なお、図1および図2の矢印A1は上方を示し、矢印A2は正面から見て横方向一方側(紙面上では左側)を示す。
(Outline of flag support structure)
The general configuration of a flag support structure 1 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 1 and 2. Figure 1 is a front view showing the flag support structure 1. Figure 2(A) is an exploded view showing the connecting structure of the flag supports 10 that make up the flag support structure 1, and Figure 2(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along line IIB-IIB in Figure 2(A). Note that arrow A1 in Figures 1 and 2 indicates the upward direction, and arrow A2 indicates one lateral side (the left side on the paper) when viewed from the front.

図1および図2(A)を参照して、旗支持構造1は、矩形形状(略長方形状または略正方形状)の旗2を支持する。旗2の正面には予め、図形、文字、あるいは記号等が記されている。図1では、一例として、2つの旗2が、正面から見て左右(横方向)に並べて設置されている。建設現場における典型的な例では、2つの旗2の一方が安全旗であり、他方が社旗である。なお、旗2の素材は、耐風圧性を有していることが望ましく、たとえばテント地により形成されている。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2(A), the flag support structure 1 supports a rectangular (substantially rectangular or square) flag 2. A figure, letter, symbol, or the like is inscribed on the front of the flag 2. In Figure 1, as an example, two flags 2 are placed side by side (horizontally) when viewed from the front. In a typical example at a construction site, one of the two flags 2 is a safety flag and the other is a company flag. It is desirable that the material of the flag 2 be wind-resistant, and it is made of tent fabric, for example.

1つの旗(たとえば図1の紙面左側の旗)2の支持構造に着目すると、旗支持具10は、縦方向に延びる一対の支柱11,12と、支柱11,12間を横方向に延びる第1の桟部材30Aと、第1の桟部材30Aよりも下方において一対の支柱11,12間を横方向に延びる第2の桟部材30Bとを備えている。一対の支柱11,12は、旗2の両側にそれぞれ位置し、互いに平行に配置されている。第1および第2の桟部材30A,30Bは、旗2の上側および下側にそれぞれ位置し、互いに平行に配置されている。つまり、旗2は、一対の支柱11、12、第1の桟部材30A、および第2の桟部材30Bに囲まれた領域に配置されている。 Focusing on the support structure of one flag 2 (for example, the flag on the left side of Figure 1), the flag support device 10 comprises a pair of vertically extending poles 11, 12, a first crosspiece 30A extending horizontally between the poles 11, 12, and a second crosspiece 30B extending horizontally between the pair of poles 11, 12 below the first crosspiece 30A. The pair of poles 11, 12 are located on either side of the flag 2 and are arranged parallel to each other. The first and second crosspieces 30A, 30B are located above and below the flag 2, respectively, and are arranged parallel to each other. In other words, the flag 2 is arranged in an area surrounded by the pair of poles 11, 12, the first crosspiece 30A, and the second crosspiece 30B.

第1の桟部材30Aは、一対の支柱11,12に両端が取り付けられ、旗2の上辺部を支持している。具体的には、図2(A)に示されるように、第1の桟部材30Aは、長手方向に沿って複数の上側係合部33が設けられた上桟31と、上桟31の両端に連結され、支柱11,12に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材41,42とを含む。複数の上側係合部33は、旗2の上辺部に設けられた複数の被係合部21にそれぞれ係合する。被係合部21は、旗2の上辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられており、好ましくは中央にも設けられている。 The first crosspiece member 30A is attached at both ends to a pair of posts 11, 12 and supports the top edge of the flag 2. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(A), the first crosspiece member 30A includes an upper crosspiece 31 having multiple upper engagement portions 33 provided along its length, and a pair of first connecting members 41, 42 connected to both ends of the upper crosspiece 31 and attached to the posts 11, 12. The multiple upper engagement portions 33 respectively engage with multiple engaged portions 21 provided on the top edge of the flag 2. The engaged portions 21 are provided on at least both ends of the top edge of the flag 2, and preferably also in the center.

第2の桟部材30Bは、一対の支柱11,12に両端が取り付けられ、旗2の下辺部を支持している。具体的には、図2(A)に示されるように、第2の桟部材30Bは、長手方向に沿って複数の下側係合部34が設けられた下桟32と、下桟32の両端に連結され、支柱11,12に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材43,44とを含む。複数の下側係合部34は、旗2の下辺部に設けられた複数の被係合部22にそれぞれ係合する。被係合部22は、旗2の下辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられており、好ましくは中央にも設けられている。被係合部22は、横方向において、被係合部21と同じ位置に設けられている。 The second crosspiece member 30B is attached at both ends to a pair of posts 11, 12 and supports the bottom edge of the flag 2. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(A), the second crosspiece member 30B includes a lower crosspiece 32 having multiple lower engagement portions 34 arranged along its length, and a pair of second connecting members 43, 44 connected to both ends of the lower crosspiece 32 and attached to the posts 11, 12. The multiple lower engagement portions 34 respectively engage with multiple engaged portions 22 arranged on the bottom edge of the flag 2. The engaged portions 22 are arranged on at least both ends of the bottom edge of the flag 2, and preferably also in the center. The engaged portions 22 are arranged in the same position as the engaged portions 21 in the horizontal direction.

これにより、旗2の少なくとも四隅が、矩形枠状に組まれた旗支持具10により支持される。本実施の形態では、旗2の上辺部および下辺部が3点ずつ支持されている。したがって、本実施の形態によれば、耐風圧性を向上することができる。また、第1の桟部材30Aおよび第2の桟部材30Bは支柱11,12とは別体であるため、運搬が容易となり、運搬コストを低減することができる。 As a result, at least four corners of the flag 2 are supported by the flag support device 10, which is assembled in a rectangular frame shape. In this embodiment, the top and bottom edges of the flag 2 are supported at three points each. Therefore, this embodiment can improve wind pressure resistance. Furthermore, because the first crosspiece 30A and second crosspiece 30B are separate from the posts 11 and 12, transportation is easier and transportation costs can be reduced.

本実施の形態では、第1の桟部材30Aは、第1連結部材41,42によって支柱11,12の上端部(所定の高さ)に固定されている。これに対し、第2の桟部材30Bは、第2連結部材43,44によって、支柱11,12に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられている。これにより、旗2を上下に引張した状態で設置することができるので、美観性を向上することができる。 In this embodiment, the first crosspiece 30A is fixed to the upper ends (at a predetermined height) of the posts 11 and 12 by first connecting members 41 and 42. In contrast, the second crosspiece 30B is attached to the posts 11 and 12 by second connecting members 43 and 44 so that it can move vertically relative to the posts 11 and 12. This allows the flag 2 to be installed in a state where it is pulled up and down, improving its aesthetic appearance.

図1に示されるように2つの旗2を並べて設置する場合、3本の支柱11,12,13が所定間隔で配置され、支柱12,13間にも同様に、上桟31および下桟32が掛け渡される。支柱12,13間の上桟31は、一対の第1連結部材42,45に連結支持され、支柱12,13間の下桟32は、一対の第2連結部材44,46により連結支持されている。少なくとも中央の支柱12に取り付けられる連結部材42,44は、紙面左側の上桟31および下桟32の右端部と、紙面右側の上桟31および下桟32の左端部とを連結支持するように構成されている。そのため、本実施の形態に係る旗支持構造1によれば、簡易な構成で、2つの旗2を並べて設置することができる。また、旗支持具10の部品点数を少なくすることができる。 When two flags 2 are placed side by side as shown in FIG. 1, three poles 11, 12, and 13 are arranged at a predetermined interval, and an upper rail 31 and a lower rail 32 are similarly suspended between the poles 12 and 13. The upper rail 31 between the poles 12 and 13 is connected and supported by a pair of first connecting members 42 and 45, and the lower rail 32 between the poles 12 and 13 is connected and supported by a pair of second connecting members 44 and 46. The connecting members 42 and 44 attached to at least the central pole 12 are configured to connect and support the right ends of the upper rail 31 and lower rail 32 on the left side of the page and the left ends of the upper rail 31 and lower rail 32 on the right side of the page. Therefore, the flag support structure 1 according to this embodiment allows two flags 2 to be placed side by side with a simple configuration. Furthermore, the number of parts in the flag support device 10 can be reduced.

以下に、旗支持具10を構成する各部材の構成および配置例について具体的に説明する。 Below, we will explain in detail the configuration and arrangement of each component that makes up the flag support device 10.

(支柱)
支柱11,12,13は、典型的には円形断面を有する金属製の棒状部材である。支柱11,12,13の直径(外径)は全て同じであり、たとえば40mm~60mm程度である。支柱11,12,13の直径は、上桟31および下桟32の直径よりも大きい。支柱11,12,13の配置ピッチは、1000mm以上2000mm以下であり、たとえば1300mm~1700mm程度である。なお、支柱11,12,13の長手方向の長さは、旗2の設置高さ等に応じて適宜定められる。
(post)
The poles 11, 12, and 13 are typically metal rod-shaped members with a circular cross section. The poles 11, 12, and 13 all have the same diameter (outer diameter), for example, approximately 40 mm to 60 mm. The diameters of the poles 11, 12, and 13 are larger than the diameters of the upper crosspiece 31 and the lower crosspiece 32. The poles 11, 12, and 13 are arranged at intervals of 1,000 mm to 2,000 mm, for example, approximately 1,300 mm to 1,700 mm. The longitudinal lengths of the poles 11, 12, and 13 are determined appropriately depending on the installation height of the flag 2, etc.

本実施の形態において、支柱11,12,13は、建設現場の周囲に一定ピッチで配置される仮囲い用の柱を兼ねている。つまり、支柱11,12,13は、足場等に用いられる円筒管(単管パイプ)により構成されている。そのため、本実施の形態によれば、専用の支柱を準備する必要がないので、簡易かつ効率的に旗支持具10の組み立てを行うことができる。また、旗支持具10の部品点数をさらに少なくでき、運搬コストをさらに削減することができる。 In this embodiment, the posts 11, 12, and 13 also serve as temporary fencing posts placed at regular intervals around the construction site. In other words, the posts 11, 12, and 13 are made of cylindrical pipes (single-tube pipes) used for scaffolding, etc. Therefore, according to this embodiment, there is no need to prepare dedicated posts, and the flag support device 10 can be assembled simply and efficiently. In addition, the number of parts in the flag support device 10 can be further reduced, further reducing transportation costs.

(上桟および下桟)
図1および図2(A)を参照して、上桟31および下桟32は、典型的には円形断面を有する金属製の棒状部材である。上桟31および下桟32の直径(外径)は同じであってよく、たとえば20mm~30mm程度である。上桟31および下桟32の長手方向の長さは、支柱11,12,13の配置ピッチに対応した長さであり、たとえば1300mm~1700mm程度である。
(Upper and lower rails)
1 and 2A, the upper crosspiece 31 and the lower crosspiece 32 are typically metal rod-shaped members having a circular cross section. The upper crosspiece 31 and the lower crosspiece 32 may have the same diameter (outer diameter), for example, approximately 20 mm to 30 mm. The longitudinal length of the upper crosspiece 31 and the lower crosspiece 32 corresponds to the arrangement pitch of the supports 11, 12, and 13, for example, approximately 1300 mm to 1700 mm.

上桟31の上側係合部33は、旗2の被係合部21の位置に対応して、長手方向両端部(より詳細には、後述の横筒部52,53の長さ分、中央寄りの位置)、および、中央部に設けられている。下桟32の下側係合部34もまた、旗2の被係合部22の位置に対応して、長手方向両端部(より詳細には、後述の横筒部62,63の長さ分、中央寄りの位置)、および、中央部に設けられている。 The upper engagement portions 33 of the upper rail 31 are provided at both longitudinal ends (more specifically, positions toward the center along the length of the horizontal tube portions 52, 53 described below) and at the center, corresponding to the positions of the engaged portions 21 of the flag 2. The lower engagement portions 34 of the lower rail 32 are also provided at both longitudinal ends (more specifically, positions toward the center along the length of the horizontal tube portions 62, 63 described below) and at the center, corresponding to the positions of the engaged portions 22 of the flag 2.

上側係合部33は、図2(B)に示されるように、先端に開放部分33bを有する略J字状のフック33aにより構成されている。下側係合部34も同様であり、先端に開放部分を有する略J字状のフック34aにより構成されている。この場合、旗2の被係合部21,22は、フック33a,34aが引っ掛けられる孔部20により構成される。孔部20の周囲には、リング状の補強部材(図示せず)が設けられていることが望ましい。フック33a,34aは、上桟31および下桟32のそれぞれに予め固定されている。なお、フック33a,34aと上桟31および下桟32とは、公知の締結手段により着脱可能に固定されていてもよい。 As shown in Figure 2 (B), the upper engagement portion 33 is composed of a generally J-shaped hook 33a with an open portion 33b at its tip. The lower engagement portion 34 is similarly composed of a generally J-shaped hook 34a with an open portion at its tip. In this case, the engaged portions 21, 22 of the flag 2 are composed of holes 20 into which the hooks 33a, 34a are hooked. It is desirable to provide a ring-shaped reinforcing member (not shown) around the hole 20. The hooks 33a, 34a are pre-fixed to the upper rail 31 and lower rail 32, respectively. The hooks 33a, 34a may also be detachably fixed to the upper rail 31 and lower rail 32 using known fastening means.

設置状態において、上側係合部33としてのフック33aは、上桟31の下方側に、湾曲部分が下端に位置するよう下向きに配置され、下側係合部34としてのフック34aは、下桟32の上方側に、湾曲部分が上端に位置するよう上向きに配置される。また、フック33a,34aは、開放部分が裏面側に位置するように配置されることが望ましい。なお、図2(B)の矢印A3は正面方向を示している。 In the installed state, the hook 33a serving as the upper engagement portion 33 is positioned below the upper crosspiece 31, facing downward with its curved portion at its bottom end, and the hook 34a serving as the lower engagement portion 34 is positioned above the lower crosspiece 32, facing upward with its curved portion at its top end. It is also desirable that the hooks 33a and 34a be positioned so that their open portions are on the backside. Note that arrow A3 in Figure 2(B) indicates the front direction.

(第1連結部材)
本実施の形態において、第1連結部材41,42,45の構成および大きさは全て同じである。そのため、ここでは代表的に、図1および図2(A)を参照して、支柱11に取り付けられている第1連結部材41の構成および配置例について説明する。
(First connecting member)
In this embodiment, the first connecting members 41, 42, 45 all have the same configuration and size. Therefore, here, a representative example of the configuration and arrangement of the first connecting member 41 attached to the support 11 will be described with reference to Figures 1 and 2(A).

第1連結部材41は、支柱11に嵌め入れられる縦筒部51と、縦筒部51に交差して設けられた2つの横筒部52,53と、縦筒部51の上端開口を塞ぐ蓋部54とを一体的に有している。横筒部52は縦筒部51の横方向一方側(紙面左側)に溶接等で固定され、横筒部53が縦筒部51の横方向他方側(紙面右側)に溶接等で固定されている。横筒部52,53は、同一軸線上に配置されており、両者の直径および長さは同じである。縦筒部51の内径は、支柱11の外径よりも若干大きく、横筒部52,53の内径は、上桟31の外径よりも若干大きい。 The first connecting member 41 integrally comprises a vertical cylinder portion 51 that fits into the support 11, two horizontal cylinder portions 52 and 53 that intersect the vertical cylinder portion 51, and a lid portion 54 that closes the upper opening of the vertical cylinder portion 51. The horizontal cylinder portion 52 is fixed to one horizontal side of the vertical cylinder portion 51 (left side of the drawing) by welding or the like, and the horizontal cylinder portion 53 is fixed to the other horizontal side of the vertical cylinder portion 51 (right side of the drawing) by welding or the like. The horizontal cylinder portions 52 and 53 are arranged on the same axis and have the same diameter and length. The inner diameter of the vertical cylinder portion 51 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the support 11, and the inner diameters of the horizontal cylinder portions 52 and 53 are slightly larger than the outer diameter of the upper crosspiece 31.

後述の図4(A)に示されるように、縦筒部51の裏面側に、少なくとも1つの貫通孔(図示せず)が形成され、この貫通孔の外側にナット71が溶接されている。各横筒部52,53にも、少なくとも1つの貫通孔(図示せず)が形成され、この貫通孔の外側にナット72が溶接されている。ナット72は、たとえば横筒部52,53の上側に配置されている。なお、縦筒部51のナット71(貫通孔)は、上下方向に沿って複数(たとえば2つ)設けられることが望ましい。 As shown in Figure 4(A) below, at least one through hole (not shown) is formed on the back side of the vertical cylinder portion 51, and a nut 71 is welded to the outside of this through hole. At least one through hole (not shown) is also formed in each of the horizontal cylinder portions 52, 53, and a nut 72 is welded to the outside of this through hole. The nut 72 is, for example, located on the upper side of the horizontal cylinder portions 52, 53. It is desirable to provide multiple (for example, two) nuts 71 (through holes) on the vertical cylinder portion 51 along the vertical direction.

(第2連結部材)
本実施の形態において、第2連結部材43,44,46の構成および大きさも全て同じである。そのため、ここでは代表的に、図1および図2(A)を参照して、支柱11に取り付けられている第2連結部材43の構成および配置例について説明する。
(Second connecting member)
In this embodiment, the second connecting members 43, 44, and 46 all have the same configuration and size. Therefore, here, a representative example of the configuration and arrangement of the second connecting member 43 attached to the support 11 will be described with reference to Figures 1 and 2(A).

第2連結部材43の基本構成は、蓋部54を有していない点を除いて、第1連結部材41の基本構成と略同じである。すなわち、第2連結部材43は、支柱11に嵌め入れられる縦筒部61と、縦筒部61に交差して設けられた2つの横筒部62,63とを一体的に有している。横筒部62は縦筒部61の横方向一方側(紙面左側)に溶接等で固定され、横筒部63が縦筒部61の横方向他方側(紙面右側)に溶接等で固定されている。横筒部62,63は、同軸線上に配置されており、両者の直径および長さは同じである。縦筒部61の内径は、支柱11の外径よりも若干大きく、横筒部62,63の内径は、下桟32の外径よりも若干大きい。縦筒部61は両端が開口しており、支柱11に沿って移動自在に構成されている。 The basic configuration of the second connecting member 43 is substantially the same as that of the first connecting member 41, except that it does not have a lid portion 54. Specifically, the second connecting member 43 integrally includes a vertical tube portion 61 that fits into the support 11 and two horizontal tube portions 62, 63 that intersect the vertical tube portion 61. The horizontal tube portion 62 is fixed to one horizontal side of the vertical tube portion 61 (left side of the drawing) by welding or other means, and the horizontal tube portion 63 is fixed to the other horizontal side of the vertical tube portion 61 (right side of the drawing) by welding or other means. The horizontal tube portions 62, 63 are arranged coaxially and have the same diameter and length. The inner diameter of the vertical tube portion 61 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the support 11, and the inner diameters of the horizontal tube portions 62, 63 are slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower crosspiece 32. The vertical tube portion 61 is open at both ends and is configured to be freely movable along the support 11.

後述の図4(B)に示されるように、縦筒部61の裏面側に、少なくとも1つの貫通孔(図示せず)が形成され、この貫通孔の外側にナット81が溶接されている。各横筒部62,63にも、少なくとも1つの貫通孔(図示せず)が形成され、この貫通孔の外側にナット82が溶接されている。ナット82は、たとえば横筒部62,63の下側に配置されている。なお、縦筒部61のナット81(貫通孔)は一つであってもよく、縦筒部61の長手方向長さは、第1連結部材41の縦筒部51よりも短くてもよい。あるいは、縦筒部61にはナット81(貫通孔)が設けられていなくてもよい。 As shown in Figure 4(B) below, at least one through hole (not shown) is formed on the back side of the vertical cylinder portion 61, and a nut 81 is welded to the outside of this through hole. At least one through hole (not shown) is also formed in each of the horizontal cylinder portions 62, 63, and a nut 82 is welded to the outside of this through hole. The nuts 82 are, for example, located on the underside of the horizontal cylinder portions 62, 63. Note that the vertical cylinder portion 61 may have only one nut 81 (through hole), and the longitudinal length of the vertical cylinder portion 61 may be shorter than that of the vertical cylinder portion 51 of the first connecting member 41. Alternatively, the vertical cylinder portion 61 may not be provided with a nut 81 (through hole).

(旗設置方法)
図3~図5を参照して、本実施の形態に係る旗支持具10を用いた旗設置方法について説明する。図3は、本実施の形態における旗設置手順を示すフローチャートである。図4~図5は、旗設置手順を説明するための模式図であり、旗支持具10を裏面側から見た図が示されている。なお、ここでは、理解を容易にするために、一つの旗2を設置する場合の旗設置方法について説明する。
(Flag installation method)
A flag installation method using the flag support device 10 according to this embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 3 to 5. Figure 3 is a flowchart showing the flag installation procedure according to this embodiment. Figures 4 to 5 are schematic diagrams for explaining the flag installation procedure, showing the flag support device 10 as viewed from the back side. For ease of understanding, the flag installation method will be described here for the case where one flag 2 is installed.

図3を参照して、作業者は、はじめに支柱11,12を立設する(工程P1)。本実施の形態では、仮囲いを施工する際に、支柱11,12が設置される。 Referring to Figure 3, workers first erect the posts 11 and 12 (step P1). In this embodiment, the posts 11 and 12 are installed when constructing the temporary fence.

次に、上桟31の両端に第1連結部材41,42をそれぞれ固定して第1の桟部材30Aを形成し、下桟32の両端に第2連結部材43,44をそれぞれ固定して第2の桟部材30Bを形成する(工程P2)。 Next, first connecting members 41 and 42 are fixed to both ends of the upper crosspiece 31 to form the first crosspiece member 30A, and second connecting members 43 and 44 are fixed to both ends of the lower crosspiece 32 to form the second crosspiece member 30B (step P2).

より具体的には、図4(A)に示されるように、上桟31の横方向一方側(紙面左側)端部を、第1連結部材41の横筒部53に嵌め入れて、ボルト73により両者を固定する。つまり、横筒部53のナット72にボルト73をねじ込んで、ボルト73の先端を上桟31の外周面に圧接させて固定する。上桟31の横方向他方側(紙面右側)端部も同様に、第1連結部材42の横筒部52のナット72にボルト73をねじ込んで、両者を固定する。上述のように、上桟31は、上側係合部33としてのフック33aが下向きかつ、その開放部分33bが裏面側に位置した状態で、第1連結部材41,42と接続される。なお、ボルト73による締結作業時に、上桟31のフック33a(上側係合部33)がナット72の反対側に位置するので、締結作業を容易に行うことができる。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 4(A), the end of the upper crosspiece 31 on one lateral side (left side of the drawing) is fitted into the horizontal tube portion 53 of the first connecting member 41, and the two are fastened together with a bolt 73. That is, the bolt 73 is threaded into the nut 72 of the horizontal tube portion 53, and the tip of the bolt 73 is pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the upper crosspiece 31 to secure the two together. Similarly, the end of the upper crosspiece 31 on the other lateral side (right side of the drawing) is fastened together with a bolt 73 threaded into the nut 72 of the horizontal tube portion 52 of the first connecting member 42. As described above, the upper crosspiece 31 is connected to the first connecting members 41, 42 with the hook 33a serving as the upper engaging portion 33 facing downward and its open portion 33b positioned on the backside. During fastening with the bolt 73, the hook 33a (upper engaging portion 33) of the upper crosspiece 31 is positioned opposite the nut 72, making fastening easy.

また、図4(B)に示されるように、下桟32の横方向一方側(紙面右側)端部を第2連結部材43の横筒部63に嵌め入れ、ボルト83をナット82にねじ込んで、両者を固定する。下桟32の横方向他方側(紙面左側)端部も同様に、第2連結部材44の横筒部62のナット82にボルト83をねじ込んで、両者を固定する。下桟32は、下側係合部34としてのフック34aが上向きかつ、その開放部分が裏面側に位置した状態で、第2連結部材43,44と接続される。ボルト83による締結作業時においても、下桟32のフック34a(下側係合部34)がナット82の反対側に位置するので、締結作業を容易に行うことができる。 As shown in Figure 4(B), the end of the lower crosspiece 32 on one lateral side (the right side of the drawing) is fitted into the horizontal tube portion 63 of the second connecting member 43, and a bolt 83 is screwed into a nut 82 to secure the two together. Similarly, the end of the lower crosspiece 32 on the other lateral side (the left side of the drawing) is secured by screwing a bolt 83 into a nut 82 on the horizontal tube portion 62 of the second connecting member 44. The lower crosspiece 32 is connected to the second connecting members 43, 44 with the hook 34a serving as the lower engagement portion 34 facing upward and its open portion positioned on the back surface. Even during fastening with the bolt 83, the hook 34a (lower engagement portion 34) of the lower crosspiece 32 is positioned opposite the nut 82, making fastening easy.

工程P2の作業により、上桟31と第1連結部材42,43とが一体となって、旗2を上方から支持するための第1の桟部材30Aが形成される。また、下桟32と第2連結部材43,44とが一体となって、旗2を下方から支持するための第2の桟部材30Bが形成される。なお、工程P2の作業は、工程P1よりも前に行われてもよい。 By performing step P2, the upper rail 31 and the first connecting members 42 and 43 are integrated to form the first rail member 30A for supporting the flag 2 from above. Furthermore, the lower rail 32 and the second connecting members 43 and 44 are integrated to form the second rail member 30B for supporting the flag 2 from below. Note that step P2 may be performed before step P1.

次に、作業者は、第1の桟部材30Aおよび第2の桟部材30Bを、一対の支柱11,12に取り付ける作業を行う。図3および図4(C)に示されるように、第2の桟部材30Bを先に取り付けるため、第2連結部材43,44(縦筒部61)を上方から支柱11,12に差し込み、略平行状態を保ったまま下方に移動させる(工程P3)。支柱11,12は掛止用の突起等を有しておらず、第2連結部材43,44の縦筒部61は両端が開口しているため、第2連結部材43,44は支柱11,12に対して縦方向に移動自在である(ただし、多少の摩擦があってもよい)。なお、この時点では、縦筒部61のナット81を利用して、ボルト(図示せず)によって第2連結部材43,44を支柱11,12の任意の位置に仮固定してもよい。 Next, the worker attaches the first crosspiece 30A and the second crosspiece 30B to the pair of support posts 11, 12. As shown in Figures 3 and 4(C), to attach the second crosspiece 30B first, the second connecting members 43, 44 (vertical tube portions 61) are inserted into the support posts 11, 12 from above and moved downward while maintaining a generally parallel position (step P3). Because the support posts 11, 12 do not have any protrusions for latching, and the vertical tube portions 61 of the second connecting members 43, 44 are open at both ends, the second connecting members 43, 44 are free to move vertically relative to the support posts 11, 12 (although some friction may be tolerated). At this point, the second connecting members 43, 44 may be temporarily fixed at any position on the support posts 11, 12 with bolts (not shown) using the nuts 81 on the vertical tube portions 61.

続いて、第1の桟部材30Aの第1連結部材41,42(縦筒部51)を上方から支柱11,12に差し込み、支柱11,12の上端部に被せる(工程P4)。第1連結部材41,42は蓋部54を有しているため、支柱11,12の上端に蓋部54が接触した時点で下方への移動が規制される。この状態で、第1連結部材41,42を支柱11,12にそれぞれ固定する(工程P5)。具体的には、縦筒部51のナット71にボルト74(図5(A))をねじ込んで、第1の桟部材30Aを、支柱11,12の上端部に本固定する。これにより、旗支持具10の組み立てが完了し、旗支持構造1の枠組みが完成する。 Next, the first connecting members 41, 42 (vertical tube portions 51) of the first crosspiece 30A are inserted into the posts 11, 12 from above and placed over the upper ends of the posts 11, 12 (step P4). Because the first connecting members 41, 42 have lid portions 54, downward movement is restricted once the lid portions 54 come into contact with the upper ends of the posts 11, 12. In this state, the first connecting members 41, 42 are fixed to the posts 11, 12, respectively (step P5). Specifically, bolts 74 (Figure 5(A)) are threaded into nuts 71 of the vertical tube portions 51 to firmly fix the first crosspiece 30A to the upper ends of the posts 11, 12. This completes the assembly of the flag support device 10 and the framework of the flag support structure 1.

なお、支柱11、12の延在方向は鉛直方向に限定されず、多少傾斜していてもよい。また、第1および第2の桟部材30A,30Bの延在方向は水平方向に限定されず、多少傾斜していてもよい。 The extension direction of the support posts 11, 12 is not limited to the vertical direction and may be slightly inclined. Furthermore, the extension direction of the first and second crosspiece members 30A, 30B is not limited to the horizontal direction and may be slightly inclined.

旗支持構造1の枠組みが完成すると、作業者は、上桟31および下桟32に、旗2を取り付ける(工程P6)。具体的には、上桟31の複数のフック33aに旗2の上辺部に設けられた複数の孔部20をそれぞれ通して、旗2を上桟31に吊り下げる。フック33aは裏面側に開放部分33bを有しているため、裏面側から旗2を引っ掛ける。また、下桟32の複数のフック34aに旗2の下辺部に設けられた複数の孔部20をそれぞれ通して、下桟32に旗2の下辺部を係合させる。なお、旗2の裏面の全周に、折り返し部23(図5(B))が設けられていてもよい。 Once the framework of the flag support structure 1 is complete, the worker attaches the flag 2 to the upper rail 31 and lower rail 32 (process P6). Specifically, the flag 2 is hung from the upper rail 31 by passing the multiple hooks 33a on the upper rail 31 through the multiple holes 20 on the upper edge of the flag 2. The hooks 33a have openings 33b on the back side, allowing the flag 2 to be hung from the back side. Additionally, the multiple hooks 34a on the lower rail 32 are passed through the multiple holes 20 on the lower edge of the flag 2, engaging the lower edge of the flag 2 with the lower rail 32. Note that a fold-back portion 23 (Figure 5(B)) may be provided around the entire periphery of the back side of the flag 2.

上述のように、第2連結部材43,44は支柱11,12に対して縦方向に移動自在に取り付けられている。そのため、旗2の上辺部が上桟31に吊り下げ支持された状態でも、下桟32(第2の桟部材30B)の高さを調整しながら、下側の孔部20に下桟32のフック34aを無理なく通すことができる。その際に、図5(A)に示されるように旗2は一時的に弛んだ状態となるが、旗2の取り付け完了後に下桟32(第2の桟部材30B)を下方に引っ張る作業(工程P7)を行うことにより、図5(B)に示されるように、旗2に張力を与えることができる。言い換えると、旗2が引張された状態となる位置に、下桟32を配置することができる。したがって、本実施の形態によれば、旗2をピンと張った状態で設置することができる。 As described above, the second connecting members 43, 44 are attached to the posts 11, 12 so that they can move freely in the vertical direction. Therefore, even when the upper edge of the flag 2 is suspended from the upper rail 31, the height of the lower rail 32 (second rail member 30B) can be adjusted and the hook 34a of the lower rail 32 can be easily passed through the lower hole 20. During this process, the flag 2 temporarily becomes slack, as shown in FIG. 5(A). However, after the flag 2 is attached, the lower rail 32 (second rail member 30B) can be pulled downward (step P7), applying tension to the flag 2 as shown in FIG. 5(B). In other words, the lower rail 32 can be positioned so that the flag 2 is tensioned. Therefore, according to this embodiment, the flag 2 can be installed in a taut state.

図3の工程P8に示すように、旗2に張力が与えられた状態で、ボルト(図示せず)によって第2連結部材43,44を支柱11,12にそれぞれ本固定してもよいが、本実施の形態では、工程P7で旗2の設置が完了し、旗支持構造1が完成する。つまり、第2連結部材43,44は支柱11,12に本固定せず、上下に移動自在のままとする。 As shown in step P8 of Figure 3, the second connecting members 43, 44 may be permanently fixed to the poles 11, 12 with bolts (not shown) while tension is applied to the flag 2. However, in this embodiment, installation of the flag 2 is completed in step P7, and the flag support structure 1 is completed. In other words, the second connecting members 43, 44 are not permanently fixed to the poles 11, 12, but are left free to move up and down.

この場合、下桟32は比較的重量物(たとえば、単位長さ(1m)あたり1.0~3.5kg程度)であるので、下桟32を含む第2の桟部材30Bの自重によって、常時、旗2に張力が与えられる。つまり、第2の桟部材30Bは、支柱11,12によって横方向および表裏方向の移動が規制されるのみで下方への移動は規制されないため、旗2を介して上桟31に吊り下げ支持された状態となる。 In this case, since the lower rail 32 is relatively heavy (for example, approximately 1.0 to 3.5 kg per unit length (1 m)), tension is constantly applied to the flag 2 by the weight of the second rail member 30B, including the lower rail 32. In other words, the second rail member 30B is only restricted in its lateral and front-to-back movement by the supports 11, 12, but is not restricted in its downward movement, so it is suspended and supported by the upper rail 31 via the flag 2.

このように、設置状態においても第2の桟部材30Bを支柱11,12に固定しないようにすることで、日射熱により旗2に伸びが生じたとしても、旗2が弛むことを防止できるので、旗2の引張状態を常に維持することができる。また、その結果、旗2が弛むことによって下側のフック34aから旗2の下辺部が外れることを防止できる。 In this way, by not fixing the second crosspiece 30B to the posts 11, 12 even when the flag is installed, the flag 2 can be prevented from loosening even if it stretches due to solar heat, and the flag 2 can be kept in a tensioned state at all times. This also prevents the lower edge of the flag 2 from coming off the lower hook 34a due to loosening of the flag 2.

さらに、旗2が突風を受けた場合には、下桟32が多少上方に移動し得るため、旗2が上側のフック33aおよび下側のフック34aから外れたり、フック33a,34aが破損したりすることを抑制できる。 Furthermore, if the flag 2 is hit by a strong gust of wind, the lower bar 32 may move slightly upward, preventing the flag 2 from coming off the upper hook 33a and the lower hook 34a or damaging the hooks 33a and 34a.

また、本実施の形態では、フック33a,34aは安価な汎用品であるため、仮に破損したとしても、直ちに復旧することができる。 In addition, in this embodiment, the hooks 33a and 34a are inexpensive, general-purpose products, so even if they are damaged, they can be quickly repaired.

また、本実施の形態では、図1に示されるように、上述のボルト74やナット71等の締結手段が正面側に配置されていないため、正面から見た旗支持構造1の美観性を向上させることができる。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the fastening means such as the bolts 74 and nuts 71 described above are not located on the front side, thereby improving the aesthetic appearance of the flag support structure 1 when viewed from the front.

なお、図1に示されるように2つの旗2を設置する場合には、工程P2において左右2本の下桟32を3つの第2連結部材43,44,46に固定し、工程P3において、3本の支柱11,12,13に、3つの第2連結部材43,44,46を一度に差し込んでもよい。同様に、工程P2において左右2本の上桟31を3つの第1連結部材41,42,45に固定し、工程P4において、3本の支柱11,12,13に、3つの第1連結部材41,42,45を一度に差し込んでもよい。 When installing two flags 2 as shown in Figure 1, the two lower crosspieces 32 (left and right) can be fixed to the three second connecting members 43, 44, 46 in step P2, and the three second connecting members 43, 44, 46 can be inserted into the three posts 11, 12, 13 at once in step P3. Similarly, the two upper crosspieces 31 (left and right) can be fixed to the three first connecting members 41, 42, 45 in step P2, and the three first connecting members 41, 42, 45 can be inserted into the three posts 11, 12, 13 at once in step P4.

<変形例>
本実施の形態では、第1連結部材41,42が支柱11,12の上端部に固定されることとしたが、蓋部54を有さず、上端部よりも下方の位置に固定されてもよい。
<Modification>
In this embodiment, the first connecting members 41, 42 are fixed to the upper ends of the support columns 11, 12, but they may be fixed at a position below the upper ends without having the lid portion 54.

また、本実施の形態では、第2の桟部材30Bを下方に引っ張って旗2に張力を与えることとしたが、それに代えて(または加えて)第1の桟部材30Aを上方に引っ張って旗2に張力を与えてもよい。つまり、第1連結部材41,42および第2連結部材43,44の少なくとも一方が、支柱11,12に沿って上下に移動可能であればよい。ただし、いずれの場合であっても、設置状態において第1の桟部材30Aは支柱11,12にボルト等で固定される。 In addition, in this embodiment, tension is applied to the flag 2 by pulling the second crosspiece 30B downward. However, instead of (or in addition to) this, tension can be applied to the flag 2 by pulling the first crosspiece 30A upward. In other words, it is sufficient that at least one of the first connecting members 41, 42 and the second connecting members 43, 44 is able to move up and down along the posts 11, 12. However, in either case, the first crosspiece 30A is fixed to the posts 11, 12 with bolts or the like when installed.

また、本実施の形態では、上下方向の張力を旗2に与えることとしたが、加えて、左右方向の張力を旗2に与えてもよい。その場合、上桟31および下桟32の各々が、伸縮可能な部材(たとえば、径の異なる複数の管)で構成されてもよい。あるいは、旗2の左右方向両端部の孔部20に係合する係合部33,34を、支柱11,12に固定される連結部材41~44側に設け、左右方向の張力を旗2に与えられるようにしてもよい。この場合の構成例を図6に示す。 In addition, while in this embodiment tension is applied to the flag 2 in the vertical direction, tension in the left-right direction may also be applied to the flag 2. In this case, the upper crosspiece 31 and the lower crosspiece 32 may each be made of an expandable member (for example, multiple tubes of different diameters). Alternatively, engagement portions 33, 34 that engage with the holes 20 at both left and right ends of the flag 2 may be provided on the connecting members 41-44 fixed to the posts 11, 12, so that tension in the left-right direction can be applied to the flag 2. An example configuration in this case is shown in Figure 6.

図6を参照して、第1の桟部材130Aは、上桟31と、上桟31の横方向両端部が嵌め入れられる横筒部53,52をそれぞれ有する一対の第1連結部材41,42とを含み、上側係合部33が、上桟31、および、一対の第1連結部材41,42の横筒部53,52のそれぞれに設けられている。同様に、第2の桟部材130Bは、下桟32と、下桟32の横方向両端部が嵌め入れられる横筒部63,62をそれぞれ有する一対の第2連結部材43,44とを含み、下側係合部34が、下桟32、および、一対の第2連結部材43,44の横筒部63,62のそれぞれに設けられている。 Referring to FIG. 6, the first rail member 130A includes an upper rail 31 and a pair of first connecting members 41, 42, each having horizontal cylindrical portions 53, 52 into which both horizontal ends of the upper rail 31 fit, and an upper engagement portion 33 is provided on the upper rail 31 and each of the horizontal cylindrical portions 53, 52 of the pair of first connecting members 41, 42. Similarly, the second rail member 130B includes a lower rail 32 and a pair of second connecting members 43, 44, each having horizontal cylindrical portions 63, 62 into which both horizontal ends of the lower rail 32 fit, and a lower engagement portion 34 is provided on the lower rail 32 and each of the horizontal cylindrical portions 63, 62 of the pair of second connecting members 43, 44.

この場合、一対の第1連結部材41,42それぞれに設けられた上側係合部33が、旗2の上辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部21(孔部20)に係合し、一対の第2連結部材43,44それぞれに設けられた下側係合部34が、旗2の下辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部22(孔部20)に係合する。なお、このように、上側係合部33および下側係合部34が第1連結部材41,42および第2連結部材43,44に設けられる場合、上桟31および下桟32のそれぞれに係合部33,34が設けられていなくてもよい。 In this case, the upper engaging portions 33 provided on each of the pair of first connecting members 41, 42 engage with the engaged portions 21 (holes 20) provided at both ends of the upper edge of the flag 2, and the lower engaging portions 34 provided on each of the pair of second connecting members 43, 44 engage with the engaged portions 22 (holes 20) provided at both ends of the lower edge of the flag 2. Note that when the upper engaging portions 33 and the lower engaging portions 34 are provided on the first connecting members 41, 42 and the second connecting members 43, 44 in this manner, the engaging portions 33, 34 do not need to be provided on the upper rail 31 and the lower rail 32, respectively.

また、本実施の形態では、旗支持具10を構成する二部材を締結する締結手段が、ボルトおよびナットにより構成されることとしたが、このような例に限定されず、たとえばラチェット機構を採用してもよい。 In addition, in this embodiment, the fastening means for fastening the two components that make up the flag support device 10 is configured using bolts and nuts, but this is not limited to this example and, for example, a ratchet mechanism may also be used.

また、本実施の形態では、2つ以上の旗2を左右に並べて設置する場合にも対応できるように、各連結部材41~44が二つの横筒部を有していることとしたが、1つの旗2の設置で足りる場合には、各連結部材41~44の横筒部は一つであってもよい。 In addition, in this embodiment, each connecting member 41-44 has two horizontal tube portions to accommodate cases where two or more flags 2 are installed side by side, but if only one flag 2 is required, each connecting member 41-44 may have only one horizontal tube portion.

また、第2連結部材43,44が、両端が開口した縦筒部61を有することで、縦方向に移動自在としたが、縦筒部61に代えて、支柱11,12の正面側および裏面側から嵌め合わされる二つの半円状部材により構成されてもよい。この場合、先に第2の桟部材30Bを支柱11,12に取り付けることもできる。 Furthermore, the second connecting members 43, 44 have vertical tube portions 61 with open ends, allowing them to move freely in the vertical direction. However, instead of the vertical tube portions 61, they may be composed of two semicircular members that fit together from the front and back sides of the supports 11, 12. In this case, the second crosspiece members 30B can be attached to the supports 11, 12 first.

また、上側係合部33および下側係合部34が、略J字状のフック33a,34aにより構成されることとしたが、開閉可能な閉鎖部材を有するフックにより構成されてもよい。また、フック以外の部材により構成されてもよい。その場合、旗2の被係合部21,22は孔部20に限定されない。 In addition, while the upper engaging portion 33 and the lower engaging portion 34 are described as being composed of substantially J-shaped hooks 33a, 34a, they may alternatively be composed of hooks with an openable and closable closing member. They may also be composed of members other than hooks. In such cases, the engaged portions 21, 22 of the flag 2 are not limited to the holes 20.

また、支柱11,12が、借囲い用の柱を兼ねていることとしたが、このような例に限定されない。その場合、運搬性を考慮しなければ、第1の桟部材30Aは一対の支柱11,12に溶接等により予め固定されていてもよい。 Furthermore, while the support posts 11, 12 are described as also serving as fencing posts, this is not a limitation. In such cases, if portability is not a consideration, the first crosspiece member 30A may be pre-fixed to the pair of support posts 11, 12 by welding or the like.

今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。 The embodiments disclosed herein should be considered in all respects to be illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims, not the above description, and is intended to include all modifications that are equivalent in meaning to and within the scope of the claims.

1 旗支持構造、2 旗、10 旗支持具、11,12,13 支柱、21,22 被係合部、30A,130A 第1の桟部材、30B,130B 第2の桟部材、31 上桟、32 下桟、33 上側係合部、34 下側係合部、41,42,45 第1連結部材、43,44,46 第2連結部材、51,61 縦筒部、52,53,62,63 横筒部、54 蓋部。 1 Flag support structure, 2 Flag, 10 Flag support device, 11, 12, 13 Pole, 21, 22 Engaged portion, 30A, 130A First crosspiece member, 30B, 130B Second crosspiece member, 31 Upper crosspiece, 32 Lower crosspiece, 33 Upper engagement portion, 34 Lower engagement portion, 41, 42, 45 First connecting member, 43, 44, 46 Second connecting member, 51, 61 Vertical tube portion, 52, 53, 62, 63 Horizontal tube portion, 54 Lid portion.

Claims (8)

互いに平行に配置され、縦方向に延びる一対の支柱と、
前記一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、前記一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第1の桟部材と、
前記第1の桟部材よりも下方において前記一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、前記一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第2の桟部材と、
前記一対の支柱、前記第1の桟部材、および前記第2の桟部材に囲まれた領域に配置され、前記第1の桟部材および前記第2の桟部材によって上辺部および下辺部が支持される旗とを備え、
前記第1の桟部材は、前記支柱の所定の高さに固定され、前記第2の桟部材は、前記旗が引張された状態となるように、前記支柱に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられており、
前記第2の桟部材が、自身の自重により前記旗を介して前記第1の桟部材に吊り下げられることにより、前記旗に張力が与えられる、旗支持構造。
a pair of support columns arranged parallel to each other and extending in the longitudinal direction;
a first crosspiece member extending laterally between the pair of support columns and having both ends attached to the pair of support columns;
a second crosspiece extending laterally between the pair of support columns below the first crosspiece and having both ends attached to the pair of support columns;
a flag that is disposed in an area surrounded by the pair of posts, the first rail member, and the second rail member, and whose upper and lower sides are supported by the first and second rail members;
The first rail is fixed to the pole at a predetermined height, and the second rail is attached to the pole so as to be movable in a vertical direction so that the flag is in a tensioned state.
A flag support structure in which the second rail member is suspended from the first rail member via the flag by its own weight, thereby applying tension to the flag.
前記第1の桟部材は、前記旗の上辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた上桟と、前記上桟の両端に連結され、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含み、
前記第2の桟部材は、前記旗の下辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた下桟と、前記下桟の両端に連結され、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含む、請求項1に記載の旗支持構造。
The first rail member includes an upper rail provided with upper engaging portions that engage with engaged portions provided on at least both ends of the upper side of the flag, and a pair of first connecting members that are connected to both ends of the upper rail and attached to the pole,
The flag support structure described in claim 1, wherein the second rail member includes a lower rail having lower engaging portions that engage with engaging portions provided on at least both ends of the lower edge of the flag, and a pair of second connecting members connected to both ends of the lower rail and attached to the pole.
前記第1の桟部材は、上桟と、前記上桟の両端に連結され、前記旗の上辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含み、
前記第2の桟部材は、下桟と、前記下桟の両端に連結され、前記旗の下辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含む、請求項に記載の旗支持構造。
The first rail member includes an upper rail and a pair of first connecting members attached to the pole, the first connecting members being connected to both ends of the upper rail and having upper engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the upper side of the flag;
The flag support structure described in claim 1, wherein the second rail member includes a lower rail and a pair of second connecting members attached to the pole, connected to both ends of the lower rail and having lower engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the lower edge of the flag.
前記被係合部は孔部であり、
前記上側係合部および前記下側係合部は、前記孔部に引っ掛けられるフックにより構成されている、請求項2または3に記載の旗支持構造。
the engaged portion is a hole,
4. The flag support structure according to claim 2, wherein the upper and lower engagement portions are configured as hooks that are hooked onto the holes.
前記支柱は、一定間隔で3本以上設けられ、
第1の支柱と第2の支柱との間、および、前記第2の支柱と第3の支柱との間の各々に、前記旗を支持する前記上桟および前記下桟が配置されており、
前記第1連結部材および前記第2連結部材は、各々、前記支柱に嵌め入れられる縦筒部と、前記縦筒部に交差し、同一軸線上に配置される2つの横筒部とを有している、請求項2~4のいずれかに記載の旗支持構造。
The support pillars are provided at regular intervals in the form of three or more pillars,
the upper and lower rails supporting the flag are disposed between the first and second poles and between the second and third poles, respectively;
A flag support structure as described in any of claims 2 to 4, wherein the first connecting member and the second connecting member each have a vertical cylindrical portion that is fitted onto the support pole and two horizontal cylindrical portions that intersect the vertical cylindrical portion and are arranged on the same axis.
前記支柱は、建設現場の周囲に設けられる仮囲い用の柱を兼ねている、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の旗支持構造。 A flag support structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the support pole also serves as a pole for a temporary fence set up around a construction site. 旗を支持するための旗支持具であって、
一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、前記一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第1の桟部材と、
前記第1の桟部材よりも下方において前記一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、前記一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第2の桟部材とを備え、
前記第1の桟部材は、前記旗の上辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた上桟と、前記上桟の両端に連結され、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含み、
前記第2の桟部材は、前記旗の下辺部の少なくとも両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた下桟と、前記下桟の両端に連結され、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含み、
前記第1連結部材は、前記支柱の所定の高さに固定され、前記第2連結部材は、設置状態において前記旗が引張された状態となるように、前記支柱に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられ、
前記第2の桟部材が、自身の自重により前記旗を介して前記第1の桟部材に吊り下げられることにより、前記旗に張力が与えられる、旗支持具。
A flag support for supporting a flag, comprising:
a first crosspiece member extending laterally between the pair of support columns and having both ends attached to the pair of support columns;
a second crosspiece extending laterally between the pair of support columns below the first crosspiece and having both ends attached to the pair of support columns;
The first rail member includes an upper rail provided with upper engaging portions that engage with engaged portions provided on at least both ends of the upper side of the flag, and a pair of first connecting members that are connected to both ends of the upper rail and attached to the pole,
The second rail member includes a lower rail provided with lower engaging portions that engage with engaged portions provided at least at both ends of the lower side of the flag, and a pair of second connecting members that are connected to both ends of the lower rail and attached to the pole,
The first connecting member is fixed to the pole at a predetermined height, and the second connecting member is attached to the pole so as to be movable in a vertical direction so that the flag is in a tensioned state when installed.
A flag support device in which the second rail member is suspended from the first rail member via the flag by its own weight, thereby applying tension to the flag.
旗を支持するための旗支持具であって、
一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、前記一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第1の桟部材と、
前記第1の桟部材よりも下方において前記一対の支柱間を横方向に延び、前記一対の支柱に両端が取り付けられる第2の桟部材とを備え、
前記第1の桟部材は、上桟と、前記上桟の両端に連結され、前記旗の上辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する上側係合部が設けられた、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第1連結部材とを含み、
前記第2の桟部材は、下桟と、前記下桟の両端に連結され、前記旗の下辺部の両端に設けられた被係合部にそれぞれ係合する下側係合部が設けられた、前記支柱に取り付けられる一対の第2連結部材とを含み、
前記第1連結部材は、前記支柱の所定の高さに固定され、前記第2連結部材は、設置状態において前記旗が引張された状態となるように、前記支柱に対して縦方向に移動可能に取り付けられ、
前記第2の桟部材が、自身の自重により前記旗を介して前記第1の桟部材に吊り下げられることにより、前記旗に張力が与えられる、旗支持具。
A flag support for supporting a flag, comprising:
a first crosspiece member extending laterally between the pair of support columns and having both ends attached to the pair of support columns;
a second crosspiece extending laterally between the pair of support columns below the first crosspiece and having both ends attached to the pair of support columns;
The first rail member includes an upper rail and a pair of first connecting members attached to the pole, the first connecting members being connected to both ends of the upper rail and having upper engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the upper side of the flag;
the second rail member includes a lower rail and a pair of second connecting members attached to the pole, the second connecting members being connected to both ends of the lower rail and having lower engaging portions that respectively engage with engaged portions provided at both ends of the lower side of the flag;
The first connecting member is fixed to the pole at a predetermined height, and the second connecting member is attached to the pole so as to be movable in a vertical direction so that the flag is in a tensioned state when installed.
A flag support device in which the second rail member is suspended from the first rail member via the flag by its own weight, thereby applying tension to the flag .
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US20120234990A1 (en) 2009-08-25 2012-09-20 Robert Lewis Lewis Barrier apparatus for supporting a flexible banner
JP3212506U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-09-14 株式会社結一産業 Flag support and flag support set

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JP3032121U (en) 1996-06-07 1996-12-17 株式会社ニード Advertising device
JP2002278489A (en) 2001-02-23 2002-09-27 N2Com:Kk Portable flag supporting device
JP2006330654A (en) 2005-05-28 2006-12-07 Katsumi Tanaka Sign sheet for construction with qr code
US20120234990A1 (en) 2009-08-25 2012-09-20 Robert Lewis Lewis Barrier apparatus for supporting a flexible banner
JP3212506U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-09-14 株式会社結一産業 Flag support and flag support set

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