JP7766682B2 - スチレン補助のポリオレフィン解重合 - Google Patents
スチレン補助のポリオレフィン解重合Info
- Publication number
- JP7766682B2 JP7766682B2 JP2023519310A JP2023519310A JP7766682B2 JP 7766682 B2 JP7766682 B2 JP 7766682B2 JP 2023519310 A JP2023519310 A JP 2023519310A JP 2023519310 A JP2023519310 A JP 2023519310A JP 7766682 B2 JP7766682 B2 JP 7766682B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefin
- styrene
- depolymerization
- feed stream
- post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/18—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material
- C08J11/20—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by treatment with organic material by treatment with hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
- C07C11/04—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C11/00—Aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C11/02—Alkenes
- C07C11/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C4/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms
- C07C4/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a larger number of carbon atoms by depolymerisation to the original monomer, e.g. dicyclopentadiene to cyclopentadiene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/12—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2531/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- C07C2531/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- C07C2531/06—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/30—Polymeric waste or recycled polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2323/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2323/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08J2323/12—Polypropene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08J2325/06—Polystyrene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Description
本明細書で使用されるように、用語「解重合半減期」(depolymerization half time)又は「解重合の半減期」(half time of depolymerization)は、TGA熱分解反応中に特定の温度で試料の50%質量損失を達成するのに必要な時間を指す。
上記した、ポリオレフィンを解重合する方法を使用する添付の特許請求の範囲の実施形態を説明するために、以下の実施例を含む。これらの実施例は、説明を目的としており、添付の特許請求の範囲を不当に制限することを意図していない。当業者は、本明細書に開示される精神及び範囲から逸脱することなく、開示された具体的な実施形態に様々な変更を加えても、同様又は類似の結果を得ることができることを理解するであろう。以下の実施例は、添付の特許請求の範囲を限定又は定義するものとして決して理解されるべきではない。
熱重量分析(TGA)を解重合ユニットとして一連の単一成分ポリオレフィン供給流を処理して、解重合開始剤としてのポリスチレンの効果を調べた。供給物は、高密度ポリエチレン(グレードACP9255、ライオンデルバセル(LyondellBasell)製)又はポリプロピレン(グレードMoplen HP522H、ライオンデルバセル製)からなる。HAAK MiniCTW混合機において、10gのポリオレフィン原料を様々な量のポリスチレン(PS 3010-01、シグマアルドリッチ)と、200℃、200RPMで5分間溶融混合することによって均一な試料を調製した。
該当なし。
該当なし。
Claims (12)
- a)ポリオレフィン系供給流とスチレンオリゴマー又はスチレンポリマーとを、約200℃~約600℃の温度に加熱された解重合ユニットに添加することと、
b)前記ポリオレフィン系供給流を前記スチレンオリゴマー又は前記スチレンポリマーと反応させて、前記ポリオレフィン系供給流を解重合させることとを含む、ポリオレフィンの解重合方法。 - 前記ポリオレフィン系供給流は前記スチレンオリゴマーと結合する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記スチレンオリゴマーはオリゴスチレンである、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリオレフィン系供給流は前記スチレンポリマーと結合する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記スチレンポリマーはポリスチレンである、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリオレフィン系供給流は、低密度ポリエチレン、高密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、又はそれらの組み合わせである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリオレフィン系供給流はポストコンシューマ廃棄物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリオレフィン系供給流はポストインダストリアル廃棄物である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリオレフィン系供給流は、ポストインダストリアル廃棄物及びポストコンシューマ廃棄物の両方を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリスチレンは、ポストコンシューマ廃棄物、ポストインダストリアル廃棄物、又はそれらの組み合わせである、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記スチレンオリゴマー又は前記スチレンポリマーの濃度は、0wt%超~約20wt%である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記スチレンオリゴマー又は前記スチレンポリマーの前記濃度は、約2.5wt%~約5wt%である、請求項11に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202063089706P | 2020-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | |
| US63/089,706 | 2020-10-09 | ||
| PCT/IB2021/000704 WO2022074462A1 (en) | 2020-10-09 | 2021-10-07 | Styrene-assisted depolymerization of polyolefins |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2023545376A JP2023545376A (ja) | 2023-10-30 |
| JP2023545376A5 JP2023545376A5 (ja) | 2025-02-04 |
| JP7766682B2 true JP7766682B2 (ja) | 2025-11-10 |
Family
ID=78725534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023519310A Active JP7766682B2 (ja) | 2020-10-09 | 2021-10-07 | スチレン補助のポリオレフィン解重合 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12173124B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP4225719A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7766682B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102846273B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN116194553A (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2023003614A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2022074462A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10472487B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-11-12 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Reactor for continuously treating polymeric material |
| WO2017136957A1 (en) | 2016-02-13 | 2017-08-17 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Polymer-modified asphalt with wax additive |
| AU2017239181B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2020-12-10 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Wax as a melt flow modifier and processing aid for polymers |
| CN114479173A (zh) | 2016-09-29 | 2022-05-13 | 绿色颂歌再生科技有限公司 | 用于处理聚苯乙烯材料的反应器 |
| CN111386305A (zh) | 2017-11-28 | 2020-07-07 | 绿色颂歌再生科技有限公司 | 改性剂在解聚产物中的包封 |
| JP2021525816A (ja) | 2018-05-31 | 2021-09-27 | グリーンマントラ リサイクリング テクノロジーズ リミテッド | 解重合ポリスチレンを介して得られるスチレン系ポリマーの使用 |
| WO2025190887A1 (en) | 2024-03-12 | 2025-09-18 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Pretreatment of polyolefin waste to improve depolymerization |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012061236A2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Depolymerization of plastic materials |
| WO2018224482A1 (de) | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-13 | Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh | Recyclingverfahren für styrol-haltige kunststoffabfälle |
| WO2019195915A1 (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2019-10-17 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Hot-melt formulations utilizing depolymerized polymeric material |
-
2021
- 2021-10-07 WO PCT/IB2021/000704 patent/WO2022074462A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2021-10-07 US US17/450,234 patent/US12173124B2/en active Active
- 2021-10-07 MX MX2023003614A patent/MX2023003614A/es unknown
- 2021-10-07 CN CN202180065501.6A patent/CN116194553A/zh active Pending
- 2021-10-07 KR KR1020237014939A patent/KR102846273B1/ko active Active
- 2021-10-07 EP EP21811460.1A patent/EP4225719A1/en active Pending
- 2021-10-07 JP JP2023519310A patent/JP7766682B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012061236A2 (en) | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Depolymerization of plastic materials |
| WO2018224482A1 (de) | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-13 | Ineos Styrolution Group Gmbh | Recyclingverfahren für styrol-haltige kunststoffabfälle |
| WO2019195915A1 (en) | 2018-04-12 | 2019-10-17 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Hot-melt formulations utilizing depolymerized polymeric material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116194553A (zh) | 2023-05-30 |
| US20220112352A1 (en) | 2022-04-14 |
| JP2023545376A (ja) | 2023-10-30 |
| KR102846273B1 (ko) | 2025-08-13 |
| KR20230075517A (ko) | 2023-05-31 |
| US12173124B2 (en) | 2024-12-24 |
| WO2022074462A1 (en) | 2022-04-14 |
| MX2023003614A (es) | 2023-04-10 |
| EP4225719A1 (en) | 2023-08-16 |
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