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JP7780245B2 - Electric cleaning device - Google Patents
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JP7780245B2 - Electric cleaning device - Google Patents

Electric cleaning device

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Publication number
JP7780245B2
JP7780245B2 JP2019197807A JP2019197807A JP7780245B2 JP 7780245 B2 JP7780245 B2 JP 7780245B2 JP 2019197807 A JP2019197807 A JP 2019197807A JP 2019197807 A JP2019197807 A JP 2019197807A JP 7780245 B2 JP7780245 B2 JP 7780245B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
vacuum cleaner
wiping member
cleaned
water
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2019197807A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2021069645A (en
Inventor
貴大 室崎
宏格 笹木
律雄 竹本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp filed Critical Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
Priority to JP2019197807A priority Critical patent/JP7780245B2/en
Priority to CN202010678651.1A priority patent/CN112741538A/en
Publication of JP2021069645A publication Critical patent/JP2021069645A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7780245B2 publication Critical patent/JP7780245B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4088Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
    • A47L9/2873Docking units or charging stations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/022Recharging of batteries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/024Emptying dust or waste liquid containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/04Automatic control of the travelling movement; Automatic obstacle detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/06Control of the cleaning action for autonomous devices; Automatic detection of the surface condition before, during or after cleaning

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)

Description

本発明に係る実施形態は、電気掃除機、および電気掃除装置に関する。 Embodiments of the present invention relate to vacuum cleaners and vacuum cleaning devices.

ローラー部材の外周に巻かれた雑巾部材を備える自動掃除機が知られている。この自動掃除機は、水で濡らされた雑巾部材で被掃除面を水拭き掃除する。 Automatic vacuum cleaners are known that have a wiping cloth wound around the outer periphery of a roller member. These automatic vacuum cleaners wet the surface to be cleaned with the wiping cloth, which is moistened with water.

特表2003-502086号公報Special Publication No. 2003-502086

水で濡らされた払拭部材が、畳やフローリングを含む木床のように吸湿性を有する床材に接触したまま放置されると、床材が過度に吸湿したり、床材に塗布されたワックスが除去されたりする。このような状況が更に放置されると、床材が変色したり、痛んだりする虞がある。 If a wiping member that has been wetted with water is left in contact with moisture-absorbing flooring, such as tatami mats or wooden floors, the flooring may absorb excessive moisture or the wax applied to the flooring may be removed. If this situation is left unattended for any longer, there is a risk that the flooring may become discolored or damaged.

そこで、本発明は、水拭き掃除可能であって、かつ湿った払拭部材で床材を変色させたり、痛めたりすることのない電気掃除機、および電気掃除装置を提案する。 The present invention therefore proposes a vacuum cleaner and vacuum cleaner device that can be used for wet mopping and that does not discolor or damage floor materials with wet wiping members.

前記の課題を解決するため本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材で被掃除面を水拭き掃除可能な電気掃除機と、前記電気掃除機を充電可能な充電台と、を備え、前記電気掃除機は、吸込負圧の作用する吸込口を底面に有する主構造体と、被掃除面に接地可能な複数の駆動輪と、前記駆動輪とともに前記被掃除面に前記主構造体を支える従動輪と、前記主構造体に設けられて前記拭き掃除部材を着脱可能な拭き掃除部材取付部と、を備え、前記充電台は、前記電気掃除機の全部または一部を乗り上がらせる台座を備え、前記主構造体の前進方向において、前記駆動輪は、前記従動輪より後方に配置され、前記拭き掃除部材取付部は、前記吸込口および前記駆動輪より後方に配置され、前記電気掃除機は、前記駆動輪を駆動させて前記台座に乗り上ることで前記被掃除面および前記台座と前記掃除部材との間に設けられる空間によって前記被掃除面および前記台座から前記掃除部材を離れさせて乾燥を促進させ、前記電気掃除機が前記台座に乗り上がった状態で前記拭き掃除部材が前記被掃除面および前記台座から離れている場合、前記複数の駆動輪および前記従動輪は、前記台座に安定的に接地する In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a vacuum cleaner capable of wet wiping a surface to be cleaned with a wiping member containing moisture, and a charging base capable of charging the vacuum cleaner, wherein the vacuum cleaner comprises a main structure having a suction port on its bottom surface to which a negative suction pressure acts, a plurality of drive wheels capable of contacting the surface to be cleaned, driven wheels that support the main structure together with the drive wheels on the surface to be cleaned, and a wiping member attachment portion provided on the main structure to which the wiping member can be attached and detached, and the charging base comprises a base on which all or part of the vacuum cleaner can ride, and a charging base in front of the main structure In the forward direction, the drive wheels are positioned rearward of the driven wheels, and the wiping member mounting portion is positioned rearward of the suction port and the drive wheels, and the vacuum cleaner drives the drive wheels to climb onto the base , thereby separating the cleaning member from the surface to be cleaned and the base by using the space provided between the base and the cleaning member to promote drying, and when the vacuum cleaner is on the base and the wiping member is separated from the surface to be cleaned and the base, the multiple drive wheels and the driven wheels make stable contact with the base.

本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置の斜視図。1 is a perspective view of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置を含む運転制御システムのシステム構成図。1 is a system configuration diagram of an operation control system including an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の右側面図。FIG. 2 is a right side view of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の底面図。FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置のブロック図。1 is a block diagram of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第一例の概略図。1 is a schematic diagram of a first example of a floor-elevating mechanism of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention; 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第二例の概略図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second example of a floor-elevating mechanism of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第三例の概略図。FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a third example of a floor-elevating mechanism of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第四例の概略図。FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fourth example of a floor exit mechanism of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置のステーションの第二例の概略図。3 is a schematic diagram of a second example of a station of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置のステーションの第三例の概略図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a third example of a station of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本発明に係る電気掃除装置の実施形態について図1から図11を参照して説明する。なお、複数の図面中、同一または相当する構成には同一の符号が付されている。 An embodiment of an electric cleaning device according to the present invention will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 11. Note that the same or corresponding components are designated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置の斜視図である。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除装置1は、電気掃除機2と、電気掃除機2を連結、および切り離し可能なステーション3と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the electric cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment includes an electric vacuum cleaner 2 and a station 3 to which the electric vacuum cleaner 2 can be connected and disconnected.

電気掃除機2は、いわゆる自律型掃除機、ロボットクリーナーである。電気掃除機2は、搭載される二次電池6の電力を消費して自律で移動する。電気掃除機2は、走行することで居室内の掃除場所としての被掃除領域Aの被掃除面f、いわゆる床面を移動する。電気掃除機2は、被掃除領域Aの被掃除面fを動き回って掃除を行う。電気掃除機2は、被掃除領域Aを網羅的に移動して掃除を行う。電気掃除機2は、被掃除面fの掃除を終えると、ステーション3へ自律で帰還(「帰巣」とも言う。)して次の掃除運転を待機する。 The vacuum cleaner 2 is a so-called autonomous vacuum cleaner, or robot cleaner. The vacuum cleaner 2 moves autonomously by consuming power from the onboard secondary battery 6. By traveling, the vacuum cleaner 2 moves over the surface to be cleaned f, or the floor, of the area to be cleaned A, which is the cleaning location within the living room. The vacuum cleaner 2 cleans by moving around the surface to be cleaned f of the area to be cleaned A. The vacuum cleaner 2 cleans by moving comprehensively over the area to be cleaned A. When the vacuum cleaner 2 has finished cleaning the surface to be cleaned f, it returns autonomously to the station 3 (also known as "homing") and waits for the next cleaning operation.

なお、電気掃除機2は、ステーション3に連結して収納しておくことが可能な非自律型、例えばキャニスター型、アップライト型、スティック型、またはハンディ型であってもよい。 The vacuum cleaner 2 may be a non-autonomous type that can be connected to and stored in the station 3, such as a canister type, upright type, stick type, or handheld type.

ステーション3は、居室内の被掃除面fに設置することができる。ステーション3は、電気掃除機2を円滑に接続または離脱可能である。ステーション3は、いわゆる充電台の機能を有している。換言すると、ステーション3は、電気掃除機2の二次電池6を充電可能な充電台である。ステーション3は、商用交流電源から電力を導く電源コード7と、電源コード7を介して供給される交流電圧を変換して二次電池6へ直流電圧を供給する充電回路8と、を備えている。 Station 3 can be installed on the surface to be cleaned f within a room. Station 3 allows the vacuum cleaner 2 to be smoothly connected and disconnected. Station 3 also functions as a charging station. In other words, station 3 is a charging station that can charge the secondary battery 6 of the vacuum cleaner 2. Station 3 is equipped with a power cord 7 that conducts power from a commercial AC power source, and a charging circuit 8 that converts the AC voltage supplied via power cord 7 and supplies DC voltage to the secondary battery 6.

ステーション3に帰還した電気掃除機2は、次の掃除運転を待機している最中、二次電池6を充電する。そのため、電気掃除機2は、使用者による充電の手間を省き、かつ使用者の求めによる突発的な掃除運転に対応できる。 When the vacuum cleaner 2 returns to station 3, it charges the secondary battery 6 while waiting for the next cleaning operation. This eliminates the need for the user to take the trouble of charging the vacuum cleaner 2, and allows it to respond to unexpected cleaning operations at the user's request.

図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置を含む運転制御システムのシステム構成図である。 Figure 2 is a system configuration diagram of an operation control system including an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図2に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除装置1は、運転制御システム11に通信可能に接続されている。 As shown in Figure 2, the electric cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment is communicatively connected to an operation control system 11.

運転制御システム11は、電気通信網12に通信可能に接続されるサーバー13を含んでいる。運転制御システム11は、遠隔操作端末15と電気掃除機2との間で双方向に情報を通信する通信回線を確立する。また、運転制御システム11は、構内端末16と電気掃除機2との間で双方向に情報を通信する通信回線を確立する。なお、遠隔操作端末15および構内端末16を操作端末17と総称する。操作端末17は、情報端末である。電気掃除機2は、運転制御システム11を通じて操作の簡便さ、操作の手軽さ、操作のし易さなど、使用者の使いやすさ(利便性)を向上させる。 The operation control system 11 includes a server 13 communicatively connected to the telecommunications network 12. The operation control system 11 establishes a communication line for bidirectional information communication between the remote control terminal 15 and the vacuum cleaner 2. The operation control system 11 also establishes a communication line for bidirectional information communication between the on-premises terminal 16 and the vacuum cleaner 2. The remote control terminal 15 and the on-premises terminal 16 are collectively referred to as the operation terminal 17. The operation terminal 17 is an information terminal. Through the operation control system 11, the vacuum cleaner 2 improves ease of use (convenience) for the user, including simplicity, ease of operation, and ease of use.

電気通信網12は、外部ネットワーク18と、構内通信網19と、構内通信網19と外部ネットワーク18との間で情報を中継する中継通信機器21と、を含んでいる。 The telecommunications network 12 includes an external network 18, an internal communication network 19, and relay communication equipment 21 that relays information between the internal communication network 19 and the external network 18.

構内通信網19は、中継通信機器21を含む無線または有線の電気通信網である。電気掃除機2および構内端末16は、構内通信網19に通信可能に接続されている。構内通信網19は、所謂イントラネットである。構内通信網19は、使用者に極めて簡便な通信環境を提供する。 The local area communication network 19 is a wireless or wired electrical communication network that includes relay communication equipment 21. The vacuum cleaner 2 and the local area terminal 16 are communicatively connected to the local area communication network 19. The local area communication network 19 is a so-called intranet. The local area communication network 19 provides the user with an extremely convenient communication environment.

外部ネットワーク18は、インターネット22を含んでいる。中継通信機器21、サーバー13、および遠隔操作端末15は、公衆電話網や携帯電話網などを介してインターネット22に接続されている。運転制御システム11は、インターネット22を介在させることによって、電気掃除機2と遠隔操作端末15との間で、極めて簡便な通信環境を使用者に提供する。 The external network 18 includes the Internet 22. The relay communication device 21, server 13, and remote control terminal 15 are connected to the Internet 22 via a public telephone network, a mobile phone network, or the like. By using the Internet 22 as an intermediary, the operation control system 11 provides the user with an extremely simple communication environment between the vacuum cleaner 2 and the remote control terminal 15.

サーバー13は、電気掃除機2と遠隔操作端末15との間で情報を仲介している。サーバー13は、インターネット22を介して多数の電気掃除機2と通信している。サーバー13は、それぞれの電気掃除機2に識別子を付与している。電気掃除機2の使用者は、サーバー13が提供する識別子によって、遠隔操作端末15と自宅の電気掃除機2との間に、または遠隔操作端末15と使用者が所有する電気掃除機2との間に双方向通信を確立する。 The server 13 mediates information between the vacuum cleaner 2 and the remote control terminal 15. The server 13 communicates with a large number of vacuum cleaners 2 via the Internet 22. The server 13 assigns an identifier to each vacuum cleaner 2. A user of the vacuum cleaner 2 uses the identifier provided by the server 13 to establish two-way communication between the remote control terminal 15 and a vacuum cleaner 2 in their home, or between the remote control terminal 15 and a vacuum cleaner 2 owned by the user.

遠隔操作端末15は、公衆無線回線や携帯電話回線を介してインターネット22に接続されている。遠隔操作端末15は、サーバー13と双方向通信する。遠隔操作端末15は、電気掃除機2の掃除運転の開始指示、および停止指示などの操作指示の入力を受け付ける。これら、掃除運転の開始指示、および停止指示などの操作指示は、通信回線を介して電気掃除機2に送信される。また、遠隔操作端末15は、運転中、一時停止中、および停止中など、電気掃除機2の状態を通知する情報をサーバー13から取得して電気掃除機2の状態を画面に出力する。運転制御システム11は、遠隔操作端末15から自宅の電気掃除機2へ指令を含む情報を送信可能にし、電気掃除機2から遠隔操作端末15へ電気掃除機2の状態を表す情報を含む情報を受信可能にする。つまり、運転制御システム11は、外出先で遠隔操作端末15から自宅の電気掃除機2を操作可能な環境を提供できる。使用者は、例えば、自宅を不在にしている外出中に、電気掃除機2を操作して自宅の掃除を適時に行うことができる。 The remote control terminal 15 is connected to the Internet 22 via a public wireless line or a mobile phone line. The remote control terminal 15 communicates bidirectionally with the server 13. The remote control terminal 15 accepts input of operational instructions, such as instructions to start and stop the vacuum cleaner 2's cleaning operation. These operational instructions, such as instructions to start and stop the cleaning operation, are transmitted to the vacuum cleaner 2 via the communication line. The remote control terminal 15 also obtains information from the server 13 notifying the status of the vacuum cleaner 2, such as whether it is running, paused, or stopped, and outputs the status of the vacuum cleaner 2 on the screen. The operation control system 11 enables the remote control terminal 15 to transmit information including commands to the vacuum cleaner 2 at home, and enables the vacuum cleaner 2 to receive information including information indicating the status of the vacuum cleaner 2 from the remote control terminal 15. In other words, the operation control system 11 can provide an environment in which the vacuum cleaner 2 at home can be operated from the remote control terminal 15 while away from home. For example, a user can operate the vacuum cleaner 2 while away from home to clean their home at the appropriate time.

図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の右側面図である。 Figure 3 is a right side view of an electric vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の底面図である。 Figure 4 is a bottom view of an electric vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

なお、図3および図4の実線矢印Fは、電気掃除機2の前進方向を示している。 Note that the solid arrow F in Figures 3 and 4 indicates the forward direction of the vacuum cleaner 2.

図1に加えて、図3および図4に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、被掃除面fの塵埃を負圧で吸い込む吸込掃除と、被掃除面fの拭き掃除と、被掃除面fまたは被掃除領域Aへの溶液の撒布と、を含む複数の機能を有している。撒布される溶液は、例えば芳香剤、消臭剤、除菌作用を有する次亜塩素酸を含んだ電解水、加湿用の水である。本実施形態では、溶液に次亜塩素酸を含んだ電解水を利用する場合について具体的に説明する。なお、電気掃除機2は、複数の機能のうち少なくとも2つの機能を実行可能であれば良い。 As shown in Figures 3 and 4 in addition to Figure 1, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment has multiple functions, including suction cleaning, which uses negative pressure to suck up dust on the surface to be cleaned f, wiping the surface to be cleaned f, and spraying a solution onto the surface to be cleaned f or the area to be cleaned A. The solution to be sprayed is, for example, a fragrance, a deodorizer, electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid which has a disinfecting effect, or water for humidification. In this embodiment, a case where electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid is used as the solution will be specifically described. It is sufficient that the vacuum cleaner 2 is capable of performing at least two of the multiple functions.

電気掃除機2は、本体31と、電気掃除機2を移動させる力を発生させる移動部32と、吸込掃除機能および拭き掃除機能を有する掃除部33と、電気掃除機2の周囲の被検知物を検知する検知部35と、移動部32、掃除部33、および検知部35を制御して電気掃除機2の運転を制御する制御部36と、移動部32、掃除部33、検知部35、および制御部36を含む電気掃除機2の各部へ電力を供給する二次電池6と、を備えている。 The vacuum cleaner 2 comprises a main body 31, a moving unit 32 that generates a force to move the vacuum cleaner 2, a cleaning unit 33 that has suction and wiping functions, a detection unit 35 that detects objects around the vacuum cleaner 2, a control unit 36 that controls the moving unit 32, cleaning unit 33, and detection unit 35 to control the operation of the vacuum cleaner 2, and a secondary battery 6 that supplies power to each part of the vacuum cleaner 2, including the moving unit 32, cleaning unit 33, detection unit 35, and control unit 36.

また、電気掃除機2は、本体31に設けられて水を貯留する貯槽37と、貯槽37に蓄えられている水を電気分解して電解水を生成する電解水生成装置38と、貯槽37に蓄えられている電解水を本体31外へ供給する第一供給部41と、貯槽37に蓄えられている電解水を本体31内へ供給する第二供給部42と、を備えている。 The electric vacuum cleaner 2 also includes a storage tank 37 provided in the main body 31 for storing water, an electrolyzed water generator 38 that electrolyzes the water stored in the storage tank 37 to generate electrolyzed water, a first supply unit 41 that supplies the electrolyzed water stored in the storage tank 37 to the outside of the main body 31, and a second supply unit 42 that supplies the electrolyzed water stored in the storage tank 37 into the main body 31.

本体31は、扁平な円柱形状、換言すると円盤形状を有している。平面視で実質的に円形の本体31は、他の形状に比べて旋回時の旋回半径を小さく抑制できる。なお、平面視において、本体31は、正方形のような形状を有していても良いし、差渡しの幅が常に一定の定幅図形、例えばルーローの三角形(Reuleaux Triangle)を有していても良い。 The main body 31 has a flattened cylindrical shape, or in other words, a disk shape. The main body 31, which is essentially circular in plan view, can reduce the turning radius during turning compared to other shapes. Note that, in plan view, the main body 31 may have a square shape, or a figure of constant width whose diametric width is always constant, such as a Reuleaux triangle.

本体31は、例えば合成樹脂製の本体ケース51と、本体ケース51の側面に設けられるバンパー52と、を備えている。 The main body 31 includes a main body case 51 made of, for example, synthetic resin, and a bumper 52 attached to the side of the main body case 51.

本体ケース51と貯槽37とは、平面視における本体31の外形線を協働して画定している。本実施形態では、本体ケース51および貯槽37は、平面視において、弦で切り取られた円弧形の外形線を有している。本体ケース51の円弧形の外形線と、貯槽37の円弧形の外形線とが、それぞれの弦で組み合わさって本体31の円形の外形線を描く。本体31が円形以外の形状であっても同様に、本体ケース51の外形線と貯槽37の外形線とが組み合わさって本体31の外形線を描く。なお、貯槽37は、本体31を超信地旋回(spin turn、neutral turn、counter-rotation turn)させた際に本体ケース51の外形線が描く軌跡の内側に納まっていることが好ましい。 The main body case 51 and the storage tank 37 cooperate to define the outline of the main body 31 in a plan view. In this embodiment, the main body case 51 and the storage tank 37 have arc-shaped outlines cut by chords in a plan view. The arc-shaped outline of the main body case 51 and the arc-shaped outline of the storage tank 37 combine at their respective chords to form the circular outline of the main body 31. Even if the main body 31 has a shape other than circular, the outline of the main body case 51 and the outline of the storage tank 37 similarly combine to form the outline of the main body 31. Note that it is preferable that the storage tank 37 be located inside the trajectory formed by the outline of the main body case 51 when the main body 31 is turned (spin turn, neutral turn, counter-rotation turn).

本体ケース51の高さと貯槽37の高さとは、実質的に同じである。なお、本体ケース51の高さと貯槽37の高さとは、異なっていても良い。例えば、貯槽37の高さが本体ケース51の高さよりも高く、貯槽37が上方へ突出していても良い。また、貯槽37の高さが本体ケース51の高さよりも低く、貯槽37が凹没していても良い。さらに、貯槽37の高さが本体ケース51の高さよりも低く、貯槽37が本体ケース51の上面に搭載されていても良い。このような場合には、本体ケース51の上面は、貯槽37を搭載する部位と、その他の部位との階段状の段差を有していても良い。そして、貯槽37が本体ケース51に搭載されている状態で、貯槽37の上面と本体ケース51の上面との高さは実質的に一致していることが好ましい。 The height of the main case 51 and the height of the storage tank 37 are substantially the same. However, the height of the main case 51 and the height of the storage tank 37 may be different. For example, the height of the storage tank 37 may be higher than the height of the main case 51, so that the storage tank 37 protrudes upward. Alternatively, the height of the storage tank 37 may be lower than the height of the main case 51, so that the storage tank 37 is recessed. Furthermore, the height of the storage tank 37 may be lower than the height of the main case 51, so that the storage tank 37 is mounted on the top surface of the main case 51. In such a case, the top surface of the main case 51 may have a stepped difference between the portion where the storage tank 37 is mounted and the other portions. Furthermore, when the storage tank 37 is mounted on the main case 51, it is preferable that the height of the top surface of the storage tank 37 and the top surface of the main case 51 are substantially the same.

移動部32は、被掃除面fに接地可能な複数の駆動輪55と、それぞれの駆動輪55を個別に駆動させる複数の電動機56と、駆動輪55とともに被掃除面f上の本体31を支える従動輪57と、を備えている。 The moving unit 32 includes multiple drive wheels 55 that can come into contact with the surface to be cleaned f, multiple electric motors 56 that individually drive each drive wheel 55, and driven wheels 57 that, together with the drive wheels 55, support the main body 31 on the surface to be cleaned f.

それぞれの駆動輪55は、本体31を移動させる力を被掃除面fへ伝える。それぞれの駆動輪55は、本体31の幅方向、つまり左右幅方向に延びる軸を中心に回転する。複数の駆動輪55は、少なくとも一対の駆動輪55を含んでいる。一対の駆動輪55の回転軸は、実質的に同一線上に配置されている。電気掃除機2は、一対の駆動輪55によって直進および旋回することができる。駆動輪55は、懸架装置、いわゆるサスペンションによって被掃除面fに押さえつけられている。電気掃除機2は、駆動輪55に代えて、無限軌道を備えていても良い。 Each drive wheel 55 transmits force to move the main body 31 to the surface to be cleaned f. Each drive wheel 55 rotates around an axis extending in the width direction of the main body 31, i.e., the left-right width direction. The multiple drive wheels 55 include at least one pair of drive wheels 55. The rotation axes of the pair of drive wheels 55 are arranged substantially on the same line. The pair of drive wheels 55 allows the electric vacuum cleaner 2 to move straight and turn. The drive wheels 55 are pressed against the surface to be cleaned f by a suspension device, or so-called suspension. The electric vacuum cleaner 2 may be equipped with caterpillars instead of the drive wheels 55.

それぞれの電動機56は、それぞれの駆動輪55を独立して駆動させる。電気掃除機2は、左右の駆動輪55を同じ方向へ回転させることによって直進し、左右の駆動輪55を異なる方向へ回転させることによって旋回する。直進には、前進、および後退が含まれる。旋回には、右旋回、および左旋回が含まれる。また、電気掃除機2は、左右の駆動輪55の出力を上下させて前進、または後退の速度を調整したり、左右の駆動輪55の出力を相違させて旋回半径の大小を調整したりすることができる。 Each electric motor 56 drives its respective drive wheel 55 independently. The vacuum cleaner 2 moves forward in a straight line by rotating the left and right drive wheels 55 in the same direction, and turns by rotating the left and right drive wheels 55 in different directions. Moving forward in a straight line includes moving forward and backward. Turning includes turning right and turning left. The vacuum cleaner 2 can also adjust its forward or backward speed by increasing or decreasing the power output of the left and right drive wheels 55, and can adjust the turning radius by varying the power output of the left and right drive wheels 55.

従動輪57は、本体31の下部の幅方向の略中央部、かつ前部に配置されている。従動輪57は、円形の回転体であり、例えばキャスターである。従動輪57は、電気掃除機2の前進、後退、および旋回に容易に追従して向きを変え、電気掃除機2の走行姿勢を安定させる。なお、駆動輪55および従動輪57に支えられる電気掃除機2の重心は、一対の駆動輪55と従動輪57とがなす三角形の内側に配置されていることが好ましい。そのため、電気掃除機2は、より安定して移動することができる。 The driven wheels 57 are located at the front and approximately the center of the width of the lower part of the main body 31. The driven wheels 57 are circular rotating bodies, such as casters. The driven wheels 57 easily change direction to follow the forward, backward, and turning movements of the vacuum cleaner 2, stabilizing the traveling posture of the vacuum cleaner 2. It is preferable that the center of gravity of the vacuum cleaner 2 supported by the drive wheels 55 and driven wheels 57 be located inside the triangle formed by the pair of drive wheels 55 and driven wheels 57. This allows the vacuum cleaner 2 to move more stably.

掃除部33は、本体31の下方の被掃除面fを掃除する。より具体的に、掃除部33は、本体31の真下、およびその周囲の被掃除面fを掃除する。掃除部33は、吸込負圧を生じさせて被掃除面fの塵埃を吸引する吸込掃除部58と、本体31の下方の被掃除面fを拭き掃除もしくは磨き掃除する拭き掃除部59と、を含んでいる。 The cleaning unit 33 cleans the surface f to be cleaned below the main body 31. More specifically, the cleaning unit 33 cleans the surface f directly below and around the main body 31. The cleaning unit 33 includes a suction cleaning unit 58 that generates negative suction pressure to suck in dust from the surface f to be cleaned, and a wiping cleaning unit 59 that wipes or polishes the surface f to be cleaned below the main body 31.

吸込掃除部58は、吸込掃除機能を担っている。吸込掃除部58は、本体31の底面に設けられる吸込口61と、吸込口61に配置される回転ブラシ62と、回転ブラシ62を回転駆動させるブラシ用電動機63と、本体31に設けられる集塵部としての塵埃容器65と、本体31内に収容されて塵埃容器65に流体的に接続される電動送風機66と、を備えている。 The suction cleaning unit 58 performs the suction cleaning function. The suction cleaning unit 58 includes an inlet 61 provided on the bottom surface of the main body 31, a rotating brush 62 placed in the inlet 61, a brush motor 63 that rotates the rotating brush 62, a dust container 65 provided in the main body 31 as a dust collection unit, and an electric blower 66 housed within the main body 31 and fluidly connected to the dust container 65.

なお、吸込口61から塵埃容器65を経て電動送風機66の吸込側に達する風路は、電動送風機66の吸込側に流体的に接続される吸込風路67である。吸込風路67は、吸込口61から塵埃容器65へ至る上流側風路67uと、塵埃容器65から電動送風機66へ至る下流側風路67dと、を備えている。 The air passage that runs from the suction port 61 through the dust container 65 to the suction side of the electric blower 66 is the suction air passage 67, which is fluidly connected to the suction side of the electric blower 66. The suction air passage 67 includes an upstream air passage 67u that runs from the suction port 61 to the dust container 65, and a downstream air passage 67d that runs from the dust container 65 to the electric blower 66.

また、電動送風機66の排気側から本体31の排気口に至る風路は、電動送風機66の吐出側に流体的に接続される排気風路68である。電動送風機66の排気風は、排気風路68を経て本体31の外へ排気される。 The air passage from the exhaust side of the electric blower 66 to the exhaust port of the main body 31 is the exhaust air passage 68, which is fluidly connected to the discharge side of the electric blower 66. The exhaust air from the electric blower 66 is exhausted to the outside of the main body 31 via the exhaust air passage 68.

吸込口61は、電動送風機66が発生させる吸込負圧によって空気とともに塵埃を吸い込む。吸込口61は、拭き掃除部59よりも前進方向Fの前側に配置されている。吸込口61は、本体31の幅方向に延びている。換言すると、吸込口61の左右方向の開口幅は、吸込口61の前後方向の開口幅よりも大きい。本体31の底面が自律移動時に被掃除面fに対向し、対面しているため、吸込口61は、被掃除面f上の塵埃、または回転ブラシ62が被掃除面fから掻き上げた塵埃を容易に吸い込むことができる。 The suction port 61 sucks in dust along with air due to the negative suction pressure generated by the electric blower 66. The suction port 61 is located further forward in the forward direction F than the wiping part 59. The suction port 61 extends in the width direction of the main body 31. In other words, the opening width of the suction port 61 in the left-right direction is greater than the opening width of the suction port 61 in the front-to-rear direction. Because the bottom surface of the main body 31 faces the surface to be cleaned f during autonomous movement, the suction port 61 can easily suck in dust on the surface to be cleaned f or dust scraped up from the surface to be cleaned f by the rotating brush 62.

回転ブラシ62の回転中心線は、電気掃除機2の幅方向に向けられている。回転ブラシ62は、電気掃除機2を被掃除面f上に移動可能な状態で置いたとき、被掃除面fに接触する。そのため、回転駆動する回転ブラシ62は、被掃除面f上の塵埃を掻き上げる。掻き上げられた塵埃は、吸込口61へ効率的に吸い込まれる。 The rotational centerline of the rotating brush 62 is oriented in the width direction of the vacuum cleaner 2. When the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed movably over the surface to be cleaned f, the rotating brush 62 comes into contact with the surface to be cleaned f. As a result, the rotating brush 62 stirs up dust on the surface to be cleaned f. The stirred-up dust is then efficiently sucked into the suction port 61.

ブラシ用電動機63は、回転ブラシ62を正転、または逆転させる。回転ブラシ62の正転方向は、前進時に電気掃除機2の駆動力(推進力)を補助する回転方向である。回転ブラシ62の逆転方向は、後退時に電気掃除機2の駆動力(推進力)を補助する回転方向である。 The brush motor 63 rotates the rotating brush 62 in the forward or reverse direction. The forward rotation direction of the rotating brush 62 is the rotation direction that supplements the driving force (propulsion force) of the vacuum cleaner 2 when moving forward. The reverse rotation direction of the rotating brush 62 is the rotation direction that supplements the driving force (propulsion force) of the vacuum cleaner 2 when moving backward.

塵埃容器65は、吸込風路67の一部である。塵埃容器65は、電動送風機66が発生させる吸込負圧によって吸込口61から吸い込まれる塵埃を蓄積する。塵埃容器65は、塵埃を濾過捕集するフィルターや、遠心分離(サイクロン分離)や直進分離(直進する空気と塵埃との慣性力の差で塵埃と空気とを分離する分離方式)などの慣性分離によって塵埃を蓄積する分離装置である。塵埃容器65は、本体31に着脱可能である。塵埃容器65は、開閉可能な蓋を有している。使用者は、本体31から塵埃容器65を取り外し、塵埃容器65の蓋を開いて塵埃容器65に蓄積された塵埃を容易に廃棄したり、塵埃容器65を清掃したり、洗浄したりすることができる。 The dust container 65 is part of the intake air duct 67. It accumulates dust sucked into the intake port 61 by the negative intake pressure generated by the electric blower 66. The dust container 65 is a dust separator that uses a filter to filter and collect dust, or an inertial separator such as centrifugal separation (cyclone separation) or linear separation (a method of separating dust from air by exploiting the difference in inertial force between the air and dust moving in a linear direction). The dust container 65 is detachable from the main body 31. The dust container 65 has an openable lid. The user can remove the dust container 65 from the main body 31 and open the lid to easily dispose of dust accumulated in the dust container 65, or to clean or wash the dust container 65.

電動送風機66は、二次電池6の電力を消費して駆動する。電動送風機66は、塵埃容器65から空気を吸い込んで吸込負圧を生じさせる。塵埃容器65に発生した吸込負圧は、吸込口61に作用する。本体31は、電動送風機66の排気を、本体31の外側へ流出させる排気口を有している。 The electric blower 66 is powered by the secondary battery 6. The electric blower 66 draws air from the dust container 65, generating negative suction pressure. The negative suction pressure generated in the dust container 65 acts on the suction port 61. The main body 31 has an exhaust port that allows the exhaust air from the electric blower 66 to flow outside the main body 31.

拭き掃除部59は拭き掃除機能を担っている。拭き掃除部59は、本体31の底部であって、吸込口61よりも後方に配置されている。拭き掃除部59は、本体ケース51の底部に設けられていても良いし、本体ケース51と協働して本体31の外形線を画定する貯槽37の底部に設けられていても良い。換言すると、本体ケース51または貯槽37は、拭き掃除部59が設けられる主構造体に相当する。 The wiping unit 59 performs the wiping function. The wiping unit 59 is located at the bottom of the main body 31, behind the suction port 61. The wiping unit 59 may be located at the bottom of the main body case 51, or at the bottom of the storage tank 37, which cooperates with the main body case 51 to define the outline of the main body 31. In other words, the main body case 51 or the storage tank 37 corresponds to the main structure on which the wiping unit 59 is located.

拭き掃除部59は、例えば、本体31の下方の被掃除面fを拭き掃除する。拭き掃除部59は、拭き掃除部材71を着脱可能な拭き掃除部材取付部72と、拭き掃除部材71と、を備えている。 The wiping unit 59 wipes the surface to be cleaned f below the main body 31, for example. The wiping unit 59 includes a wiping member attachment portion 72 to which the wiping member 71 can be attached and detached, and the wiping member 71 itself.

電気掃除機2の前進方向(図2中の実線矢印F)において、吸込口61と拭き掃除部材71とは前後に並び、かつ吸込口61は拭き掃除部材71より前側に配置されている。したがって、電気掃除機2が前進すると、吸込口61は拭き掃除部材71よりも先行して移動する。そのため、吸込掃除部58と拭き掃除部59とが同時に機能を発揮している場合には、拭き掃除部59は、吸込掃除部58によって塵埃が除去された後の被掃除面を拭き掃除する。 In the forward direction of the vacuum cleaner 2 (solid arrow F in Figure 2), the suction port 61 and wiping member 71 are aligned front to back, and the suction port 61 is positioned forward of the wiping member 71. Therefore, when the vacuum cleaner 2 moves forward, the suction port 61 moves ahead of the wiping member 71. Therefore, when the suction cleaning unit 58 and the wiping unit 59 are functioning simultaneously, the wiping unit 59 wipes the surface to be cleaned after dust has been removed by the suction cleaning unit 58.

拭き掃除部材取付部72は、面ファスナーを利用してシート状の拭き掃除部材71を貼り付けたり、シート状の拭き掃除部材71を巻き付けたり、拭き掃除部材71の一部を差込口に差し込んだりして固定する基台である。拭き掃除部材取付部72は、電気掃除機2を被掃除面fに置いた状態で拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fに接触させる。拭き掃除部材取付部72自体も、電気掃除機2から着脱可能であっても良い。 The wiping member attachment portion 72 is a base onto which the sheet-shaped wiping member 71 is attached using a hook-and-loop fastener, or onto which the sheet-shaped wiping member 71 is wrapped, or by inserting part of the wiping member 71 into an insertion port. The wiping member attachment portion 72 brings the wiping member 71 into contact with the surface to be cleaned f when the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed on the surface to be cleaned f. The wiping member attachment portion 72 itself may also be detachable from the vacuum cleaner 2.

拭き掃除部材71は、例えば織布、または不織布等の繊維材料製の拭き掃除シートである。拭き掃除部材71は、例えばワイパーシートや、ダスタークロス、雑巾、モップ(柄の部分を除いた先端の繊維の塊)など、吸湿性を有する種々の掃除用具である。拭き掃除部材71の材料は、綿などの天然繊維、セルロースなどの再生繊維、ポリエステル系繊維、ナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン46などのポリアミド系繊維、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフィン系繊維などの合成繊維である。拭き掃除部材71は、スポンジであっても良い。また、拭き掃除部材71は、高吸水性高分子(Superabsorbent polymer、SAP、いわゆる吸収性ポリマー、高吸水性樹脂、高分子吸収体)製の部材を一体に有していても良い。高吸水性高分子製の部材を一体に有する拭き掃除部材71は、より多量の電解水を保水できる。 The wiping member 71 is a wiping sheet made of a fibrous material such as woven or nonwoven fabric. The wiping member 71 can be any of a variety of moisture-absorbing cleaning tools, including wiper sheets, duster cloths, dustcloths, and mops (the fiber tip excluding the handle). The wiping member 71 can be made of natural fibers such as cotton, recycled fibers such as cellulose, synthetic fibers such as polyester fibers, polyamide fibers such as nylon 6, nylon 66, and nylon 46, and polyolefin fibers such as polyethylene and polypropylene. The wiping member 71 may also be a sponge. The wiping member 71 may also have an integral component made of a superabsorbent polymer (SAP, also known as an absorbent polymer, superabsorbent resin, or polymer absorber). A wiping member 71 that has an integral component made of a superabsorbent polymer can hold a larger amount of electrolyzed water.

拭き掃除部材71は、拭き掃除部材取付部72の底面に着脱することができる。電気掃除機2を被掃除面f上に移動可能な状態で置いたとき、拭き掃除部59は、被掃除面fに接触する。拭き掃除部59は、駆動輪55が被掃除面fで空転しない程度の圧力で、被掃除面fに押し当てられていることが好ましい。拭き掃除部59と本体31の底面との間には、発泡樹脂などの弾性部材が設けられている。この弾性部材は、拭き掃除部59を被掃除面fに均一の圧力で押し当てる。 The wiping member 71 can be attached and detached to the bottom surface of the wiping member attachment portion 72. When the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed movably on the surface f to be cleaned, the wiping member 59 comes into contact with the surface f. It is preferable that the wiping member 59 is pressed against the surface f with enough pressure to prevent the drive wheels 55 from spinning freely on the surface f. An elastic member such as foam resin is provided between the wiping member 59 and the bottom surface of the main body 31. This elastic member presses the wiping member 59 against the surface f to be cleaned with uniform pressure.

拭き掃除部材71は、電解水を本体31外へ供給する第一供給部41の一態様でもある。換言すると、電気掃除機2は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71で被掃除面fを水拭き掃除することができる。拭き掃除部材71は、電解水生成装置38から供給される電解水で湿った状態で、被掃除面fを水拭きする。電解水で水拭きされる被掃除面fは除菌される。 The wiping member 71 is also one aspect of the first supply unit 41 that supplies electrolyzed water to the outside of the main body 31. In other words, the electric vacuum cleaner 2 can wet-mop the surface to be cleaned (f) using the moist wiping member 71. The wiping member 71 wets the surface to be cleaned (f) with electrolyzed water supplied from the electrolyzed water generator 38. The surface to be cleaned (f) that is wiped with electrolyzed water is disinfected.

拭き掃除部材71を介さずに被掃除面fへ電解水を供給する場合には、拭き掃除部材71は、被掃除面fに撒布された電解水を拭き取ることもできる。 When electrolyzed water is supplied to the surface to be cleaned (f) without using the wiping member (71), the wiping member (71) can also wipe away the electrolyzed water sprayed on the surface to be cleaned (f).

つまり、拭き掃除部材71は、電解水を含んで湿り、被掃除面fに電解水を塗布する、いわゆる水拭きの用途で用いることも可能であり、被掃除面fに撒布された電解水を拭き取る、いわゆる乾拭きの用途で用いることも可能である。換言すると、電気掃除機2は、移動にともなって次亜塩素酸を含む電解水を被掃除面fに撒布または塗布し、被掃除面fを除菌する。 In other words, the wiping member 71 can be used for wet wiping, in which it absorbs electrolyzed water and applies it to the surface to be cleaned (f), or for dry wiping, in which it wipes away the electrolyzed water that has been sprayed on the surface to be cleaned (f). In other words, the vacuum cleaner 2 sprays or applies electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid to the surface to be cleaned (f) as it moves, sterilizing the surface to be cleaned (f).

拭き掃除部材71による拭き掃除が乾拭きになるのか、水拭きになるのかは、電解水生成装置38から被掃除面fへ撒布される電解水の量、および電解水生成装置38から拭き掃除部材71へ供給される電解水の量に依存する。例えば床面に撒布される電解水の供給量が微量であれば、電解水は拭き掃除部材71を湿らせる以前に蒸発してしまう。このような場合には、拭き掃除部材71による乾拭きが継続する。床面に撒布される電解水の供給量が多量であれば、電解水は蒸発しきらずに拭き掃除部材71を湿らせる。このような場合には、拭き掃除部材71による乾拭きは、いずれ乾拭きから水拭きへ移行する。 Whether the wiping performed by the wiping member 71 is dry wiping or wet wiping depends on the amount of electrolyzed water sprayed onto the surface to be cleaned f from the electrolyzed water generator 38 and the amount of electrolyzed water supplied from the electrolyzed water generator 38 to the wiping member 71. For example, if only a small amount of electrolyzed water is sprayed onto the floor surface, the electrolyzed water will evaporate before it can wet the wiping member 71. In such a case, the dry wiping performed by the wiping member 71 will continue. If a large amount of electrolyzed water is sprayed onto the floor surface, the electrolyzed water will not completely evaporate and will wet the wiping member 71. In such a case, the dry wiping performed by the wiping member 71 will eventually transition from dry wiping to wet wiping.

検知部35は、本体31の移動にともなって本体31に近づく被検知物、または本体31に接触する被検知物を検知する。検知部35は、本体31に設けられて電気掃除機2の周囲の画像を撮影するカメラ部81と、本体31に設けられて本体31が電気掃除機2以外の物体、つまり被検知物に接近したことを検知する近接検知部82と、本体31に設けられて本体31が電気掃除機2以外の物体、つまり被検知物に接触したことを検知する接触検知部83と、を含んでいる。 The detection unit 35 detects a detectable object approaching the main body 31 as the main body 31 moves, or a detectable object coming into contact with the main body 31. The detection unit 35 includes a camera unit 81 provided on the main body 31 and capturing images of the area around the vacuum cleaner 2, a proximity detection unit 82 provided on the main body 31 and detecting when the main body 31 approaches an object other than the vacuum cleaner 2, i.e., a detectable object, and a contact detection unit 83 provided on the main body 31 and detecting when the main body 31 comes into contact with an object other than the vacuum cleaner 2, i.e., a detectable object.

カメラ部81は、本体31の正面に設けられて、電気掃除機2の前方、つまり前進時の走行方向を撮影する。 The camera unit 81 is located on the front of the main body 31 and captures images in front of the vacuum cleaner 2, i.e., in the direction of travel when moving forward.

電気掃除機2は、カメラ部81に代えて、または加えて、ステレオカメラとは異なる原理によって撮影範囲における奥行きの情報を得る距離測定装置85を備えていても良い。 In place of or in addition to the camera unit 81, the vacuum cleaner 2 may be equipped with a distance measurement device 85 that obtains depth information within the shooting range using a different principle than that of a stereo camera.

近接検知部82は、例えば赤外線センサーや、超音波センサーである。赤外線センサーを利用する近接検知部82は、赤外線を発する発光素子と、光を受けとって電気信号に変換する受光素子と、を備えている。近接検知部82は、発光素子から赤外線を放ち、被検知物で反射される赤外線を受光素子で受光して電力に変換し、変換された電力が一定以上になると、被検知物が一定距離内に近づいたことを、本体31が被検知物に接触する以前に検知する。超音波センサーを利用する近接検知部82は、赤外線に代えて超音波を利用して被検知物を検知する。 The proximity detection unit 82 is, for example, an infrared sensor or an ultrasonic sensor. A proximity detection unit 82 that uses an infrared sensor is equipped with a light-emitting element that emits infrared rays and a light-receiving element that receives the light and converts it into an electrical signal. The proximity detection unit 82 emits infrared rays from the light-emitting element, receives the infrared rays reflected by the object to be detected with the light-receiving element and converts them into electricity. When the converted electricity reaches a certain level, it detects that the object to be detected has approached within a certain distance, even before the main body 31 comes into contact with the object to be detected. A proximity detection unit 82 that uses an ultrasonic sensor uses ultrasonic waves instead of infrared rays to detect the object to be detected.

接触検知部83は、いわゆるバンパーセンサーである。接触検知部83は、移動する本体31が被検知物に接触した際に、本体31への衝撃を緩和するバンパー52に連動している。バンパー52は、被検知物に接触した際に、本体31の内側へ向かって押し込まれるように変位する。接触検知部83は、このバンパー52の変位を検知して本体31が被検知物に接触したことを検知する。接触検知部83は、例えばバンパー52の変位によって入り、切りされるマイクロスイッチ、またはバンパー52の変位量を非接触で測定する赤外線センサーや、超音波センサーを含んでいる。 The contact detection unit 83 is a so-called bumper sensor. The contact detection unit 83 is linked to the bumper 52, which absorbs the impact on the moving main body 31 when it comes into contact with a detected object. When the bumper 52 comes into contact with the detected object, it displaces so as to be pushed inward toward the main body 31. The contact detection unit 83 detects this displacement of the bumper 52 and detects that the main body 31 has come into contact with the detected object. The contact detection unit 83 includes, for example, a microswitch that is turned on and off depending on the displacement of the bumper 52, or an infrared sensor or ultrasonic sensor that measures the amount of displacement of the bumper 52 without contact.

二次電池6は、移動部32、掃除部33、検知部35、および制御部36を含む電気掃除機2の各部で消費される電力を蓄えている。二次電池6は、移動部32、掃除部33、検知部35、および制御部36を含む電気掃除機2の各部へ電力を供給する。二次電池6は、例えばリチウムイオン電池であり、充放電を制御する制御回路を有している。この制御回路は、二次電池6の充放電に関する情報を制御部36へ出力している。 The secondary battery 6 stores the power consumed by each part of the vacuum cleaner 2, including the moving unit 32, cleaning unit 33, detection unit 35, and control unit 36. The secondary battery 6 supplies power to each part of the vacuum cleaner 2, including the moving unit 32, cleaning unit 33, detection unit 35, and control unit 36. The secondary battery 6 is, for example, a lithium-ion battery, and has a control circuit that controls charging and discharging. This control circuit outputs information related to the charging and discharging of the secondary battery 6 to the control unit 36.

貯槽37は、水や塩水を貯留する容器である。貯槽37に貯留される水は、水道水でよい。貯槽37は、給水の利便性を高めるために、本体31に着脱可能であることが好ましい。貯槽37は、開閉可能な蓋を備えている。貯槽37は、蓋を開いて水や塩水を容易に給水できる。貯槽37には、貯槽37内の水量を検知する水量検知部86が設けられている。 The storage tank 37 is a container for storing water or saltwater. The water stored in the storage tank 37 may be tap water. The storage tank 37 is preferably detachable from the main body 31 to increase the convenience of water supply. The storage tank 37 has an openable lid. The storage tank 37 can be easily supplied with water or saltwater by opening the lid. The storage tank 37 is provided with a water level detector 86 that detects the amount of water in the storage tank 37.

電解水生成装置38は、例えば、水を電気分解してオゾンが溶解された電解水を生成したり、塩水を電気分解して次亜塩素酸(HClO、Hypochlorous Acid)が溶解された電解水を生成したりする。日本では水道法の定めにより、家庭で容易に入手可能な水道水には、塩素が含まれている。日本の水道法では、水道水の塩素の濃度は、10分の1ppm(質量百万分率、ミリグラム毎リットル)以上に定められている(水道法第22条に基づく水道法施行規則(厚生労働省令)第17条第3号)。電解水生成装置38は、日本の水道水のように塩素が含まれる水、または塩水を電気分解することで次亜塩素酸を含む電解水を容易に生成できる。電解水生成装置38は、正極および負極を含む電極87を備えている。 The electrolyzed water generator 38, for example, electrolyzes water to generate electrolyzed water containing dissolved ozone, or electrolyzes saltwater to generate electrolyzed water containing dissolved hypochlorous acid (HClO). In Japan, the Water Supply Act stipulates that tap water readily available at home contains chlorine. The Japanese Water Supply Act stipulates that the chlorine concentration in tap water must be at least 1/10 ppm (parts per million by mass, milligrams per liter) (Article 17, Paragraph 3 of the Enforcement Regulations of the Water Supply Act (Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare Ordinance) based on Article 22 of the Water Supply Act). The electrolyzed water generator 38 can easily generate electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid by electrolyzing water containing chlorine, such as Japanese tap water, or saltwater. The electrolyzed water generator 38 includes electrodes 87, including a positive electrode and a negative electrode.

電解水生成装置38の電極87には、水に溶け出しにくい材料、例えばチタンや白金が用いられる。電気分解を促進するために、電極87には、イリジウム、白金、ルテニウムなどの白金族の金属、またはその酸化物が担持されていても良い。電解水には、過酸化水素、活性酸素、OHラジカルなどの化学種が生成される。電極87は、貯槽37内に設けられている。 The electrodes 87 of the electrolyzed water generator 38 are made of a material that does not easily dissolve in water, such as titanium or platinum. To promote electrolysis, the electrodes 87 may be supported with a platinum group metal such as iridium, platinum, or ruthenium, or an oxide thereof. Chemical species such as hydrogen peroxide, active oxygen, and OH radicals are produced in the electrolyzed water. The electrodes 87 are installed inside the storage tank 37.

電解水生成装置38は、正極と負極との間に仕切のない1室型であっても良いし、正極と負極との間に仕切を有する2室型、および3室型を含む多室型であっても良い。1室型の電解水生成装置38は、正極側に生成される酸性イオン水と負極側に生成されるアルカリ性イオン水とを中和して、適宜の濃度の次亜塩素酸を含む電解水を生成する。他方、多室型の電解水生成装置38は、正極を収容する部屋に酸性イオン水を生成し、負極を収容する部屋にアルカリ性イオン水を生成する。 The electrolyzed water generator 38 may be a single-chamber type with no partition between the positive and negative electrodes, a two-chamber type with a partition between the positive and negative electrodes, or a multi-chamber type including a three-chamber type. A single-chamber electrolyzed water generator 38 neutralizes acidic ionized water generated on the positive electrode side and alkaline ionized water generated on the negative electrode side to generate electrolyzed water containing an appropriate concentration of hypochlorous acid. On the other hand, a multi-chamber electrolyzed water generator 38 generates acidic ionized water in the chamber housing the positive electrode and alkaline ionized water in the chamber housing the negative electrode.

なお、多室型の電解水生成装置38は、酸性イオン水とアルカリ性イオン水との使用量が不均一になって、いずれか残留した方のイオン水を処分する負担が生じる場合がある。1室型の電解水生成装置38は、多室型のように残留した方のイオン水を処分する負担が生じず、多室型に比べて使用者の利便に適う場合がある。 Note that with a multi-chamber electrolyzed water generator 38, the amount of acidic ionized water and alkaline ionized water used may be uneven, resulting in the burden of disposing of the remaining ionized water. A single-chamber electrolyzed water generator 38 does not require the burden of disposing of the remaining ionized water as with a multi-chamber type, and may be more convenient for users than a multi-chamber type.

また、電気掃除機2が利用する溶液が電気分解を必要としない芳香剤、消臭剤、および水のような溶液であれば、電解水生成装置38はなくても良い。 Furthermore, if the solution used by the vacuum cleaner 2 is a solution such as an air freshener, deodorizer, or water that does not require electrolysis, the electrolyzed water generator 38 may not be necessary.

第一供給部41は、被掃除面fおよび被掃除領域Aの雰囲気へ電解水を拡散可能なよう、あるいは散布可能なように電解水を供給する。第一供給部41は、拭き掃除部材71、被掃除面f、および被掃除領域Aの雰囲気の少なくともいずれか1つへ電解水を供給する。第一供給部41は、貯槽37から拭き掃除部材71へ電解水を供給する第一供給機構部91と、貯槽37から被掃除面fへ電解水を供給する第二供給機構部92と、貯槽37から本体31の雰囲気へ電解水を供給する第三供給機構部93と、を備えている。第一供給部41は、第一供給機構部91、第二供給機構部92、および第三供給機構部93のいずれか1つを有していれば良い。 The first supply unit 41 supplies electrolyzed water so that it can be diffused or sprayed into the atmosphere of the surface f to be cleaned and the area A to be cleaned. The first supply unit 41 supplies electrolyzed water to at least one of the wiping member 71, the surface f to be cleaned, and the atmosphere of the area A to be cleaned. The first supply unit 41 includes a first supply mechanism 91 that supplies electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37 to the wiping member 71, a second supply mechanism 92 that supplies electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37 to the surface f to be cleaned, and a third supply mechanism 93 that supplies electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37 to the atmosphere of the main body 31. The first supply unit 41 may include any one of the first supply mechanism 91, second supply mechanism 92, and third supply mechanism 93.

第一供給機構部91は、拭き掃除部材71の裏面へ電解水を供給する第一供給口95と、第一供給口95への電解水の供給と供給の遮断とを行う第一開閉弁96と、電解水を第一供給口95へ導く第一導水経路99aと、を備えている。なお、拭き掃除部材71の表面とは、被掃除面fに接する方の面であって、拭き掃除部材71の裏面とは、表面の裏側の面、すなわち被掃除面fに接しない方の面である。 The first supply mechanism 91 includes a first supply port 95 that supplies electrolyzed water to the back surface of the wiping member 71, a first on-off valve 96 that switches the supply and cut-off of electrolyzed water to the first supply port 95, and a first water guide path 99a that guides electrolyzed water to the first supply port 95. The front surface of the wiping member 71 is the surface that contacts the surface to be cleaned f, and the back surface of the wiping member 71 is the surface behind the front surface, i.e., the surface that does not contact the surface to be cleaned f.

第一供給口95は、複数あっても良い。例えば、第一供給口95は、本体31の幅方向、つまり拭き掃除部材71の幅方向に列をなして並んでいることが好ましい。このように並ぶ第一供給口95は、拭き掃除部材71の広い範囲を電解水で湿らせることができる。また、第一供給口95は、本体31の幅方向に延びる長辺を有する細長く扁平な開口であっても良い。 There may be multiple first supply ports 95. For example, it is preferable that the first supply ports 95 are arranged in a row in the width direction of the main body 31, i.e., the width direction of the wiping member 71. The first supply ports 95 arranged in this manner can moisten a wide area of the wiping member 71 with electrolyzed water. Alternatively, the first supply port 95 may be an elongated, flat opening with long sides extending in the width direction of the main body 31.

第一開閉弁96は、いわゆる電磁弁である。第一供給機構部91は、第一開閉弁96を開くことで貯槽37内の電解水の水位と第一供給口95との高低差、つまり水頭差で電解水を供給する。第一供給機構部91は、第一開閉弁96に代えて、貯槽37内の電解水を汲み上げるポンプを備えていても良い。また、第一供給機構部91は、単に貯槽37内の電解水を流出させる流路、例えば細管やオリフィスであっても良い。このような場合には、細管の内径、あるいはオリフィス径は、電解水の所要の供給量(単位時間あたりの供給量)を得るために、適宜、好適に設定される。 The first on-off valve 96 is a so-called electromagnetic valve. By opening the first on-off valve 96, the first supply mechanism 91 supplies electrolyzed water at the height difference between the water level in the storage tank 37 and the first supply port 95, i.e., the hydraulic head difference. Instead of the first on-off valve 96, the first supply mechanism 91 may be equipped with a pump that draws up electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37. Alternatively, the first supply mechanism 91 may simply be a flow path, such as a capillary tube or orifice, that discharges the electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37. In such cases, the inner diameter of the capillary tube or the diameter of the orifice is appropriately set to obtain the required supply amount of electrolyzed water (supply amount per unit time).

第二供給機構部92は、被掃除面fへの電解水の撒布機能を担っている。第二供給機構部92は、被掃除面fへ電解水を撒布する第二供給口97と、第二供給口97への電解水の供給と供給の遮断とを行う第二開閉弁98と、電解水を第二供給口97へ導く第二導水経路99bと、を備えている。 The second supply mechanism 92 is responsible for spraying electrolyzed water onto the surface to be cleaned f. The second supply mechanism 92 includes a second supply port 97 that sprays electrolyzed water onto the surface to be cleaned f, a second on-off valve 98 that supplies and cuts off the supply of electrolyzed water to the second supply port 97, and a second water conduction path 99b that guides the electrolyzed water to the second supply port 97.

第二供給口97は、例えば電解水を撒布可能なノズルである。第二供給口97は、電気掃除機2が被掃除面fに置かれた状態で、吸込口61と拭き掃除部材71との間に挟まれる被掃除面fへ電解水を供給する。換言すると、第二供給機構部92は、電気掃除機2が被掃除面fに置かれた状態で、第二供給口97から吸込口61と拭き掃除部材71との間に挟まれる被掃除面fへ電解水を供給する。 The second supply port 97 is, for example, a nozzle capable of spraying electrolyzed water. The second supply port 97 supplies electrolyzed water to the surface f to be cleaned, which is sandwiched between the suction port 61 and the wiping member 71, when the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed on the surface f to be cleaned. In other words, the second supply mechanism 92 supplies electrolyzed water from the second supply port 97 to the surface f to be cleaned, which is sandwiched between the suction port 61 and the wiping member 71, when the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed on the surface f to be cleaned.

第二供給口97は、複数あっても良い。例えば、第二供給口97は、本体31の幅方向、つまり拭き掃除部材71の幅方向に列をなして並んでいることが好ましい。このように並ぶ第二供給口97は、本体31の進行にともなって、より広い範囲に電解水を撒布する。また、第二供給口97は、本体31の幅方向に延びる長辺を有する細長く扁平なノズルであっても良い。 There may be multiple second supply ports 97. For example, the second supply ports 97 are preferably arranged in a row in the width direction of the main body 31, i.e., the width direction of the wiping member 71. The second supply ports 97 arranged in this manner spray electrolyzed water over a wider area as the main body 31 moves forward. The second supply port 97 may also be an elongated, flat nozzle with a long side extending in the width direction of the main body 31.

第二開閉弁98は、いわゆる電磁弁である。第二供給機構部92は、第二開閉弁98を開くことで貯槽37内の電解水の水位と第二供給口97との高低差、つまり水頭差で電解水を供給する。第二供給機構部92は、第二開閉弁98に代えて、貯槽37内の電解水を汲み上げるポンプを備えていても良い。また、第二供給機構部92は、単に貯槽37内の電解水を流出させる流路、例えば細管やオリフィスであっても良い。このような場合には、細管の内径、あるいはオリフィス径は、電解水の所要の供給量(単位時間あたりの供給量)を得るために、適宜、好適に設定される。 The second on-off valve 98 is a so-called electromagnetic valve. By opening the second on-off valve 98, the second supply mechanism 92 supplies electrolyzed water at the height difference between the water level in the storage tank 37 and the second supply port 97, i.e., the hydraulic head difference. Instead of the second on-off valve 98, the second supply mechanism 92 may be equipped with a pump that draws up electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37. Alternatively, the second supply mechanism 92 may simply be a flow path, such as a capillary tube or orifice, that discharges the electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37. In such cases, the inner diameter of the capillary tube or the diameter of the orifice is appropriately set to obtain the required supply amount of electrolyzed water (supply amount per unit time).

第三供給機構部93は、被掃除領域Aの雰囲気への電解水の撒布機能を担っている。第三供給機構部93は、電解水を霧状にして本体31の周囲の雰囲気へ供給する第一霧化装置101と、電解水を第一霧化装置101へ導く第三導水経路99cと、を備えている。 The third supply mechanism 93 is responsible for spraying electrolyzed water into the atmosphere of the cleaning area A. The third supply mechanism 93 includes a first atomization device 101 that atomizes electrolyzed water and supplies it to the atmosphere surrounding the main body 31, and a third water guide path 99c that guides the electrolyzed water to the first atomization device 101.

第一霧化装置101は、本体31の天面に設けられている。第一霧化装置101は、本体31の周囲の雰囲気へ霧化した電解水を拡散、あるいは撒布する。 The first atomization device 101 is provided on the top surface of the main body 31. The first atomization device 101 diffuses or sprays atomized electrolyzed water into the atmosphere surrounding the main body 31.

第一霧化装置101は、電解水を加熱して霧化させる加熱式、電解水を超音波で振動させて霧化させる超音波式、ベンチュリー効果を用いたスプレー、例えば霧吹きで電解水を霧化させる方式、コロナ放電を利用して電解水を霧化させる静電霧化、高速回転させたプロペラなどによって電解水を拡散させて水分子を破砕する水破砕式など、種々の霧化方式を利用する。いずれの方式においても、第一霧化装置101は、直径100マイクロメートル以下の微粒子を含むように電解水を霧化し、より好ましくは直径10マイクロメートル以下の微粒子を含むように電解水を霧化する。 The first atomization device 101 uses various atomization methods, such as a heating method that heats electrolyzed water to atomize it, an ultrasonic method that uses ultrasonic vibrations to atomize electrolyzed water, a spray that uses the Venturi effect, such as a method that atomizes electrolyzed water using a spray bottle, electrostatic atomization that uses corona discharge to atomize electrolyzed water, and a water-breaking method that uses a high-speed rotating propeller or the like to disperse the electrolyzed water and break down the water molecules. In all of these methods, the first atomization device 101 atomizes the electrolyzed water to contain fine particles with a diameter of 100 micrometers or less, and more preferably to contain fine particles with a diameter of 10 micrometers or less.

第一導水経路99a、第二導水経路99b、および第三導水経路99cは、例えば貯槽37と第一霧化装置101とを繋ぐ配管であっても良いし、貯槽37内の電解水を、例えば毛細管現象で吸い上げて第一霧化装置101へ導く縄や索であっても良い。第一導水経路99a、第二導水経路99b、および第三導水経路99cは、図2に示すように他の導水経路から分岐していても良いし、それぞれが単独で貯槽37に繋がっていても良い。 The first water conduction path 99a, the second water conduction path 99b, and the third water conduction path 99c may be, for example, pipes connecting the storage tank 37 and the first atomization device 101, or may be ropes or cords that use capillary action to suck up the electrolyzed water in the storage tank 37 and guide it to the first atomization device 101. The first water conduction path 99a, the second water conduction path 99b, and the third water conduction path 99c may branch off from other water conduction paths as shown in FIG. 2, or each may be independently connected to the storage tank 37.

第二供給部42は、貯槽37に蓄えられている電解水を吸込風路67へ供給する。第二供給部42は、吸込口61と塵埃容器65とを繋ぐ上流側風路67uへ電解水を供給しても良いし、塵埃容器65へ電解水を供給しても良いし、塵埃容器65と電動送風機66とを繋ぐ下流側風路67dへ電解水を供給しても良い。換言すると、第二供給部42は、貯槽37に蓄えられている電解水を吸込口61と塵埃容器65とを繋ぐ上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65の内部、および塵埃容器65と電動送風機66とを繋ぐ下流側風路67dの少なくとも1つへ供給する。 The second supply unit 42 supplies electrolyzed water stored in the storage tank 37 to the suction air duct 67. The second supply unit 42 may supply electrolyzed water to the upstream air duct 67u connecting the suction port 61 and the dust container 65, or may supply electrolyzed water to the dust container 65, or may supply electrolyzed water to the downstream air duct 67d connecting the dust container 65 and the electric blower 66. In other words, the second supply unit 42 supplies electrolyzed water stored in the storage tank 37 to at least one of the upstream air duct 67u connecting the suction port 61 and the dust container 65, the interior of the dust container 65, and the downstream air duct 67d connecting the dust container 65 and the electric blower 66.

第二供給部42は、電解水を気化させて電解水を吸込口61と塵埃容器65とを繋ぐ上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65の内部、および塵埃容器65と電動送風機66とを繋ぐ下流側風路67dの少なくとも1つへ供給する。そこで、第二供給部42は、電解水を霧状にして上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65、および塵埃容器65と電動送風機66とを繋ぐ下流側風路67dの少なくとも1つへ供給する第二霧化装置102と、貯槽37から第二霧化装置102へ電解水を導く第四導水経路99dと、を備えている。 The second supply unit 42 vaporizes electrolyzed water and supplies it to at least one of the upstream air passage 67u connecting the suction port 61 and the dust container 65, the interior of the dust container 65, and the downstream air passage 67d connecting the dust container 65 and the electric blower 66. The second supply unit 42 includes a second atomization device 102 that atomizes the electrolyzed water and supplies it to at least one of the upstream air passage 67u, the dust container 65, and the downstream air passage 67d connecting the dust container 65 and the electric blower 66, and a fourth water guide path 99d that guides the electrolyzed water from the storage tank 37 to the second atomization device 102.

第二霧化装置102は、上流側風路67u自体、または上流側風路67uに繋がる空間に露出していても良いし、塵埃容器65自体、または塵埃容器65に繋がる空間に露出していても良いし、下流側風路67d自体、または下流側風路67dに繋がる空間に露出していても良い。第二霧化装置102は、上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65、下流側風路67dの少なくとも1つへ霧化した電解水を拡散、あるいは撒布する。 The second atomization device 102 may be exposed to the upstream air duct 67u itself or the space connected to the upstream air duct 67u, the dust container 65 itself or the space connected to the dust container 65, or the downstream air duct 67d itself or the space connected to the downstream air duct 67d. The second atomization device 102 diffuses or sprays atomized electrolyzed water into at least one of the upstream air duct 67u, the dust container 65, and the downstream air duct 67d.

ここで、「上流側風路67uに繋がる空間」、「塵埃容器65に繋がる空間」および「下流側風路67dに繋がる空間」は、電動送風機66が生じさせる吸込負圧が作用して空気の流動が十分に生じる部分を含み、また、電動送風機66が生じさせる吸込負圧が作用する一方で、吸込負圧による空気の流動が十分に生じずに流れの淀む部分を含む。 Here, the "space connected to the upstream air passage 67u," "space connected to the dust container 65," and "space connected to the downstream air passage 67d" include areas where the negative suction pressure generated by the electric blower 66 acts to create sufficient air flow, and also include areas where the negative suction pressure generated by the electric blower 66 acts but does not create sufficient air flow due to the negative suction pressure, resulting in stagnant airflow.

第二霧化装置102は、電解水を加熱して霧化させる加熱式、電解水を超音波で振動させて霧化させる超音波式、ベンチュリー効果を用いたスプレー、例えば霧吹きで電解水を霧化させる方式、コロナ放電を利用して電解水を霧化させる静電霧化、高速回転させたプロペラなどによって電解水を拡散させて水分子を破砕する水破砕式など、種々の霧化方式を利用する。いずれの方式においても、第二霧化装置102は、直径100マイクロメートル以下の微粒子を含むように電解水を霧化し、より好ましくは直径10マイクロメートル以下の微粒子を含むように電解水を霧化する。 The second atomization device 102 uses various atomization methods, such as a heating method that heats and atomizes electrolyzed water; an ultrasonic method that atomizes electrolyzed water by vibrating it with ultrasound; a spray that uses the Venturi effect, such as a method that atomizes electrolyzed water using a spray bottle; electrostatic atomization that atomizes electrolyzed water using corona discharge; and a water-breaking method that disperses electrolyzed water using a high-speed rotating propeller or the like to break down the water molecules. In all of these methods, the second atomization device 102 atomizes electrolyzed water to contain fine particles with a diameter of 100 micrometers or less, and more preferably to contain fine particles with a diameter of 10 micrometers or less.

第四導水経路99dは、例えば貯槽37と第二霧化装置102とを繋ぐ配管であっても良いし、貯槽37内の電解水を、例えば毛細管現象で吸い上げて第二霧化装置102へ導く縄や索であっても良い。また、第四導水経路99dは、図3に示すように他の導水経路から分岐していても良いし、第四導水経路99d単独で貯槽37に繋がっていても良い。 The fourth water conduction path 99d may be, for example, a pipe connecting the storage tank 37 and the second atomization device 102, or it may be a rope or cord that sucks up the electrolyzed water in the storage tank 37 using capillary action and guides it to the second atomization device 102. Furthermore, the fourth water conduction path 99d may branch off from another water conduction path as shown in FIG. 3, or the fourth water conduction path 99d may be connected to the storage tank 37 on its own.

なお、第二供給部42は、第二霧化装置102に代えて、または加えて、吸込口61と塵埃容器65とを繋ぐ上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65の内部、および塵埃容器65と電動送風機66とを繋ぐ下流側風路67dの少なくとも1つで電解水を気化させる保水体105を備えていても良い。 In addition to or instead of the second atomization device 102, the second supply unit 42 may be equipped with a water-retaining body 105 that vaporizes electrolyzed water in at least one of the upstream air duct 67u connecting the suction port 61 and the dust container 65, the interior of the dust container 65, and the downstream air duct 67d connecting the dust container 65 and the electric blower 66.

保水体105は、第二霧化装置102と同じ第四導水経路99d、または異なる導水経路を介して貯槽37に繋がれている。保水体105は、導水経路を通じて供給される電解水を吸って、電解水を含んだ状態となる。保水体105の一部は、貯槽37と保水体105とを繋ぐ導水経路を通る電解水に接触している。保水体105の一部は、導水経路を介すことなく貯槽37内の電解水に直接的に接触していても良い。保水体105の他部は、上流側風路67u自体、または上流側風路67uに繋がる空間に露出していても良いし、塵埃容器65自体、または塵埃容器65に繋がる空間に露出していても良いし、下流側風路67d自体、または下流側風路67dに繋がる空間に露出していても良い。 The water holding body 105 is connected to the storage tank 37 via the same fourth water conducting path 99d as the second atomization device 102, or via a different water conducting path. The water holding body 105 absorbs electrolyzed water supplied through the water conducting path and becomes filled with electrolyzed water. A portion of the water holding body 105 is in contact with the electrolyzed water passing through the water conducting path connecting the storage tank 37 and the water holding body 105. A portion of the water holding body 105 may also be in direct contact with the electrolyzed water in the storage tank 37 without passing through the water conducting path. The other portion of the water holding body 105 may be exposed to the upstream air duct 67u itself or the space connected to the upstream air duct 67u, the dust container 65 itself or the space connected to the dust container 65, or the downstream air duct 67d itself or the space connected to the downstream air duct 67d.

保水体105は、その吸水性によって電解水を保持する。また、保水体105は、その吸水性によって貯槽37と保水体105とを繋ぐ導水経路の電解水を吸い取る。つまり、電気掃除機2は、吸水性を有する部材を電解水に接触させることで、吸込口61と塵埃容器65とを繋ぐ上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65の内部、および塵埃容器65と電動送風機66とを繋ぐ下流側風路67dの少なくとも1つへ電解水を供給する。保水体105は、電解水の供給場所(上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65、または下流側風路67d)が貯槽37よりも高い位置にあっても、毛細管現象によって液体を吸い上げて移動させることができる。保水体105の吸水性の程度や大きさを変えることによって、吸い上げる力と高さとを調節し、過供給を避けることが可能である。なお、保水体105は、貯槽37よりも下方に配置されていても良い。この場合には、電解水は水頭差によって保水体105へ容易に供給される。 The water-retaining body 105 retains electrolyzed water through its absorbency. Furthermore, the water-retaining body 105 absorbs electrolyzed water from the water-conduction channel connecting the storage tank 37 and the water-retaining body 105. In other words, by bringing a water-absorbent member into contact with electrolyzed water, the vacuum cleaner 2 supplies electrolyzed water to at least one of the upstream air duct 67u connecting the suction port 61 and the dust container 65, the interior of the dust container 65, and the downstream air duct 67d connecting the dust container 65 and the electric blower 66. The water-retaining body 105 can suck up and move the liquid through capillary action, even if the electrolyzed water supply location (the upstream air duct 67u, the dust container 65, or the downstream air duct 67d) is located higher than the storage tank 37. By changing the absorbency and size of the water-retaining body 105, the suction force and height can be adjusted to avoid oversupply. The water holding body 105 may also be located below the storage tank 37. In this case, electrolyzed water can be easily supplied to the water holding body 105 due to the hydraulic head difference.

保水体105は、例えば織布、または不織布である。保水体105の材料は、綿などの天然繊維、セルロースなどの再生繊維、ポリエステル系繊維、ナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン46などのポリアミド系繊維、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフィン系繊維などの合成繊維である。保水体105は、スポンジであっても良い。また、保水体105は、高吸水性高分子(Superabsorbent polymer、SAP、いわゆる吸収性ポリマー、高吸水性樹脂、高分子吸収体)製の部材を一体に有していても良い。高吸水性高分子製の部材を一体に有する保水体105は、より対象の電解水を保水できる。 The water retention body 105 is, for example, a woven or nonwoven fabric. The material of the water retention body 105 is natural fiber such as cotton, regenerated fiber such as cellulose, synthetic fiber such as polyester fiber, polyamide fiber such as nylon 6, nylon 66, or nylon 46, or polyolefin fiber such as polyethylene or polypropylene. The water retention body 105 may also be a sponge. The water retention body 105 may also have an integral member made of a superabsorbent polymer (SAP, also known as an absorbent polymer, highly water-absorbent resin, or polymer absorbent). A water retention body 105 having an integral member made of a superabsorbent polymer can better retain the target electrolyzed water.

電解水の気化は、吸込風路67内の気体の蒸気圧が飽和蒸気圧になるまで進行する。気化した電解水は、吸込風路67を通じて塵埃容器65に達し、塵埃容器65に蓄積される塵埃を除菌する。 The electrolyzed water vaporizes until the vapor pressure of the gas in the intake duct 67 reaches saturated vapor pressure. The vaporized electrolyzed water reaches the dust container 65 through the intake duct 67 and sterilizes the dust accumulated in the dust container 65.

保水体105は、上流側風路67uおよび塵埃容器65の内部の空気の流れによって電解水を気化させて、塵埃容器65へ電解水を供給することができる。空気の流れによって気化した電解水は、塵埃容器65に蓄積される塵埃を除菌する。また、電解水の一部は、吸込負圧によって塵埃容器65を通過し、電動送風機66に達して電動送風機66の排気を除菌する。また、保水体105は、下流側風路67dの空気の流れによって電解水を気化させて、塵埃容器65を通過し、電動送風機66に達して電動送風機66の排気を除菌する。また、保水体105は、電動送風機66が停止している状態で、上流側風路67u、塵埃容器65の内部、下流側風路67dで電解水を気化させて、塵埃容器65へ電解水を供給することができる。気化した電解水は、吸込風路67内で拡散して塵埃容器65に蓄積される塵埃を除菌する。 The water holding body 105 can vaporize electrolyzed water using the air flow in the upstream air duct 67u and inside the dust container 65, and supply the electrolyzed water to the dust container 65. The electrolyzed water vaporized by the air flow sterilizes dust accumulated in the dust container 65. A portion of the electrolyzed water passes through the dust container 65 due to negative suction pressure and reaches the electric blower 66 to sterilize the exhaust air from the electric blower 66. The water holding body 105 can vaporize electrolyzed water using the air flow in the downstream air duct 67d, pass through the dust container 65, and reach the electric blower 66 to sterilize the exhaust air from the electric blower 66. The water holding body 105 can vaporize electrolyzed water in the upstream air duct 67u, inside the dust container 65, and downstream air duct 67d, and supply the electrolyzed water to the dust container 65, even when the electric blower 66 is stopped. The vaporized electrolyzed water diffuses within the intake air duct 67 and sterilizes dust accumulated in the dust container 65.

第二供給部42を下流側風路67dに設ける場合には、電動送風機66が駆動している状態で電解水を気化させることによって、電動送風機66の排気を除菌することができる。換言すると、第二供給部42を下流側風路67dに設ける場合には、電動送風機66が駆動している最中、電気掃除機2から吹き出る排気を除菌するために、気化した電解水の全量を使用し、かつ電動送風機66が停止している状態で、塵埃容器65に蓄積される塵埃を除菌することができる。 When the second supply unit 42 is provided in the downstream air duct 67d, the exhaust air from the electric blower 66 can be sterilized by vaporizing electrolyzed water while the electric blower 66 is operating. In other words, when the second supply unit 42 is provided in the downstream air duct 67d, the entire amount of vaporized electrolyzed water can be used to sterilize the exhaust air blown out from the vacuum cleaner 2 while the electric blower 66 is operating, and dust accumulated in the dust container 65 can be sterilized while the electric blower 66 is stopped.

他方、第二供給部42を上流側風路67uまたは塵埃容器65に設ける場合には、第二供給部42は、吸込風路67内の空気の流れによって電解水を気化させて、塵埃容器65へ電解水を供給することができる。吸込風路67内の空気の流れによって気化した電解水は、塵埃容器65に蓄積される塵埃を除菌する。また、塵埃容器65に達した電解水の一部は、吸込負圧によって塵埃容器65を通過し、電動送風機66に達して電動送風機66の排気を除菌する。 On the other hand, if the second supply unit 42 is provided in the upstream air duct 67u or the dust container 65, the second supply unit 42 can vaporize electrolyzed water using the air flow in the suction air duct 67 and supply the electrolyzed water to the dust container 65. The electrolyzed water vaporized by the air flow in the suction air duct 67 sterilizes dust accumulated in the dust container 65. In addition, some of the electrolyzed water that reaches the dust container 65 passes through the dust container 65 due to the suction negative pressure and reaches the electric blower 66 to sterilize the exhaust air from the electric blower 66.

電気掃除機2は、吸込風路67に設けられて、吸込負圧で吸込風路67に吸い込まれた電解水(水分)を吸収する吸湿部106を備えている。吸湿部106は、電解水が吸込風路67に吸い込まれた場合には、電動送風機66に達する前に、電解水を吸収して、電動送風機66へ電解水が達することを防ぐ。吸湿部106は、例えば織布、または不織布である。吸湿部106の材料は、綿などの天然繊維、セルロースなどの再生繊維、ポリエステル系繊維、ナイロン6、ナイロン66、ナイロン46などのポリアミド系繊維、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフィン系繊維などの合成繊維である。吸湿部106は、スポンジであっても良い。また、吸湿部106は、高吸水性高分子(Superabsorbent polymer、SAP、いわゆる吸収性ポリマー、高吸水性樹脂、高分子吸収体)製の部材を一体に有していても良い。高吸水性高分子製の部材を一体に有する吸湿部106は、より多量の電解水を保水できる。 The vacuum cleaner 2 is provided with a moisture absorbing unit 106 located in the suction air duct 67. The moisture absorbing unit 106 absorbs electrolyzed water (moisture) drawn into the suction air duct 67 by negative suction pressure. When electrolyzed water is drawn into the suction air duct 67, the moisture absorbing unit 106 absorbs the electrolyzed water before it reaches the electric blower 66, preventing it from reaching the electric blower 66. The moisture absorbing unit 106 is, for example, a woven or nonwoven fabric. The moisture absorbing unit 106 can be made of natural fibers such as cotton, recycled fibers such as cellulose, polyester fibers, polyamide fibers such as nylon 6, nylon 66, and nylon 46, or synthetic fibers such as polyolefin fibers such as polyethylene and polypropylene. The moisture absorbing unit 106 may also be a sponge. The moisture absorbing unit 106 may also be an integral member made of a superabsorbent polymer (SAP, also known as an absorbent polymer, highly absorbent resin, or polymer absorbent). The moisture absorbing section 106, which has an integral member made of a highly absorbent polymer, can hold a larger amount of electrolyzed water.

吸湿部106は、吸込風路67の上流側風路67uに設けられていても良いし、下流側風路67dに設けられていても良い。吸湿部106は、塵埃容器65内に設けられていても良い。吸湿部106は、第二霧化装置102および保水体105よりも空気の流れの下流側に設けられていれば良い。つまり、吸湿部106は、吸込風路67において第二霧化装置102および保水体105よりも電動送風機66に近い。吸湿部106は、吸込風路67に吸い込まれた含塵空気から塵埃を分離する塵埃容器65のフィルターを兼ねていても良い。 The moisture absorber 106 may be provided in the upstream air duct 67u of the intake air duct 67, or in the downstream air duct 67d. The moisture absorber 106 may also be provided inside the dust container 65. The moisture absorber 106 only needs to be provided downstream of the second atomization device 102 and the water retention body 105 in the air flow. In other words, the moisture absorber 106 is closer to the electric blower 66 in the intake air duct 67 than the second atomization device 102 and the water retention body 105. The moisture absorber 106 may also serve as a filter for the dust container 65, which separates dust from the dust-laden air sucked into the intake air duct 67.

図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置のブロック図である。 Figure 5 is a block diagram of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図3から図4に加えて図5に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、移動部32の電動機56、吸込掃除部58のブラシ用電動機63および電動送風機66、離床機構75の離床用電動機77、検知部35、制御部36、電解水生成装置38、第一供給部41の第一供給機構部91、第二供給機構部92、および第三供給機構部93、第二供給部42の第二霧化装置102、水量検知部86、および二次電池6に加えて通信部111と、電解水生成装置38に電圧を印加する電解水生成用電源部112と、を備えている。 As shown in Figures 3 and 4 as well as Figure 5, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment includes the motor 56 of the moving unit 32, the brush motor 63 and electric blower 66 of the suction cleaning unit 58, the bed evacuation motor 77 of the bed evacuation mechanism 75, the detection unit 35, the control unit 36, the electrolyzed water generator 38, the first supply mechanism 91, the second supply mechanism 92, and the third supply mechanism 93 of the first supply unit 41, the second atomization device 102 of the second supply unit 42, the water volume detection unit 86, and the secondary battery 6, as well as a communication unit 111 and an electrolyzed water generation power supply unit 112 that applies voltage to the electrolyzed water generator 38.

通信部111は、構内通信網19に無線で双方向通信可能に接続される無線通信部と、ステーション3に赤外線信号を送信する、例えば赤外線発光素子を含む送信部と、ステーション3やリモートコントローラーからの赤外線信号を受信する、例えばフォトトランジスタを含む受信部と、を備えている。 The communication unit 111 includes a wireless communication unit that is connected to the local communication network 19 wirelessly for two-way communication; a transmitter that transmits infrared signals to the station 3 and includes, for example, an infrared light-emitting element; and a receiver that receives infrared signals from the station 3 or a remote controller and includes, for example, a phototransistor.

無線通信部と中継通信機器21との間には、無線通信回線が確立される。無線通信部は、中継通信機器21を介して操作端末17へ情報を送信する一方、中継通信機器21を介して操作端末17から情報を受信する。 A wireless communication line is established between the wireless communication unit and the relay communication device 21. The wireless communication unit transmits information to the operation terminal 17 via the relay communication device 21, and receives information from the operation terminal 17 via the relay communication device 21.

無線通信部は、中継通信機器21を介して操作端末17へ運転を開始することを知らせる情報を送信する。また、無線通信部は、中継通信機器21を介して操作端末17から運転を中止させる指示を含む情報を受信する。つまり、電気掃除機2は、通信部111によって操作端末17から遠隔操作が可能であり、使用者の利便を向上させる。 The wireless communication unit transmits information to the operation terminal 17 via the relay communication device 21 informing it that operation will begin. The wireless communication unit also receives information from the operation terminal 17 via the relay communication device 21, including an instruction to stop operation. In other words, the vacuum cleaner 2 can be remotely controlled from the operation terminal 17 via the communication unit 111, improving user convenience.

検知部35のカメラ部81は、例えばデジタルカメラである。つまり、カメラ部81は、撮影した画像を電気信号に変換する撮像素子81a(イメージセンサー)と、撮像素子81aに像を結ぶ(生じさせる)光学系81bと、を備えている。撮像素子81aは、例えば、CCDイメージセンサー(Charge-Coupled Device image sensor)や、CMOSイメージセンサー(Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor image sensor)である。そのため、電気掃除機2は、カメラ部81で撮影した画像のデジタルデータを即座に取り扱うことができる。つまり、カメラ部81で撮影される画像は、例えば画像処理回路を利用することで所定のデータ形式に圧縮したり、二値画像に変換したり、グレースケールに変換したりすることができる。カメラ部81は、例えば可視光領域の画像を撮影する。可視光領域の画像は、例えば赤外領域の画像に比べて画質が良好であり、複雑な画像処理を施すことなく使用者に視認可能な情報を容易に提供できる。 The camera unit 81 of the detection unit 35 is, for example, a digital camera. That is, the camera unit 81 includes an imaging element 81a (image sensor) that converts the captured image into an electrical signal, and an optical system 81b that forms (generates) an image on the imaging element 81a. The imaging element 81a is, for example, a charge-coupled device (CCD) image sensor or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor. Therefore, the vacuum cleaner 2 can instantly handle the digital data of the image captured by the camera unit 81. That is, the image captured by the camera unit 81 can be compressed into a predetermined data format, converted into a binary image, or converted into grayscale using, for example, an image processing circuit. The camera unit 81 captures images in, for example, the visible light range. Images in the visible light range have better image quality than, for example, images in the infrared range, and can easily provide the user with visible information without complex image processing.

カメラ部81は、いわゆるステレオカメラである。カメラ部81は、撮影する画像が、電気掃除機2の幅方向の中心線を延長した前方の位置を含む撮影範囲で重なり合っている。カメラ部81は、撮影範囲における奥行き、つまり電気掃除機2からみた離間距離の情報を得ることができる。奥行きの情報を含む画像を「距離画像」と呼ぶ。 The camera unit 81 is a so-called stereo camera. The images captured by the camera unit 81 overlap within a shooting range that includes a position forward of the center line of the vacuum cleaner 2 in the width direction. The camera unit 81 can obtain information about the depth within the shooting range, that is, the distance from the vacuum cleaner 2. An image that includes depth information is called a "distance image."

カメラ部81には、LED(Light Emitting Diode)や電球などの照明装置が併設されていても良い。照明装置は、カメラ部81の撮影範囲の一部または全部を照らす。照明装置は、家具などの障害物の陰のような暗い場所や、夜間などの暗い環境下であっても、カメラ部81による適切な画像の取得を可能にする。 The camera unit 81 may be equipped with a lighting device such as an LED (Light Emitting Diode) or a light bulb. The lighting device illuminates part or all of the camera unit 81's shooting range. The lighting device enables the camera unit 81 to capture appropriate images even in dark places, such as behind furniture or other obstacles, or in dark environments such as at night.

撮像素子81aの受光面には、多数の画素が並べられている。受光面の各画素は、受けた光を電気信号に変換する。各画素が受けた光の情報を各画素の位置に応じて統合させることで、カメラ部81が撮影した景色を表す画像が得られる。一般的な撮像素子81aは、カラー画像を撮影する。カラー画像は、例えば赤、緑、および青の三つの色を混ぜて表現される。 A large number of pixels are arranged on the light-receiving surface of the image sensor 81a. Each pixel on the light-receiving surface converts the light it receives into an electrical signal. By integrating the light information received by each pixel according to the position of each pixel, an image representing the scene captured by the camera unit 81 is obtained. A typical image sensor 81a captures color images. A color image is expressed by mixing three colors, for example, red, green, and blue.

距離測定装置85は、奥行きの情報を得ようとする範囲に光を照射する発光部85aと、発光部85aから照射された光の反射光を受光する受光部85bと、を備えている。電気掃除機2は、発光部85aの発光開始から受光部85bで反射光を受光するまでの時間差に基づいて電気掃除機2から被検知物までの距離情報を取得できる。発光部85aは、例えば赤外線や、可視光を照射する。 The distance measurement device 85 includes a light-emitting unit 85a that emits light into the range for which depth information is to be obtained, and a light-receiving unit 85b that receives the reflected light emitted from the light-emitting unit 85a. The vacuum cleaner 2 can obtain distance information from the vacuum cleaner 2 to the detected object based on the time difference between when the light-emitting unit 85a starts emitting light and when the reflected light is received by the light-receiving unit 85b. The light-emitting unit 85a emits, for example, infrared light or visible light.

制御部36は、例えば中央処理装置(Central Processing Unit、CPU)、中央処理装置で実行(処理)される各種演算プログラム、パラメータなどを記憶する補助記憶装置(例えば、Read Only Memory、ROM)、プログラムの作業領域が動的に確保される主記憶装置(例えば、Random access memory、RAM)を備えている。補助記憶装置は、例えば不揮発性メモリのように書き換え可能なものであることが好ましい。 The control unit 36 includes, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), an auxiliary storage device (e.g., read-only memory, ROM) that stores various calculation programs and parameters executed (processed) by the central processing unit, and a main storage device (e.g., random access memory, RAM) that dynamically allocates a working area for the programs. It is preferable that the auxiliary storage device be rewritable, such as non-volatile memory.

制御部36は、移動部32の電動機56、吸込掃除部58のブラシ用電動機63および電動送風機66、離床機構75の離床用電動機77、検知部35、電解水生成装置38、第一供給部41の第一供給機構部91、第二供給機構部92、および第三供給機構部93、第二供給部42の第二霧化装置102、水量検知部86、二次電池6、および通信部111に電気的に接続されている。制御部36は、通信部111を介してステーション3、およびリモートコントローラーから受信する制御信号に応じて吸込掃除部58のブラシ用電動機63および電動送風機66、離床機構75の離床用電動機77、検知部35、電解水生成装置38、第一供給部41の第一供給機構部91、第二供給機構部92、第三供給機構部93、第二供給部42の第二霧化装置102、水量検知部86、および二次電池6を制御する。 The control unit 36 is electrically connected to the motor 56 of the moving unit 32, the brush motor 63 and electric blower 66 of the suction cleaning unit 58, the bed exit motor 77 of the bed exit mechanism 75, the detection unit 35, the electrolytic water generation device 38, the first supply mechanism unit 91, the second supply mechanism unit 92, and the third supply mechanism unit 93 of the first supply unit 41, the second atomization device 102 of the second supply unit 42, the water volume detection unit 86, the secondary battery 6, and the communication unit 111. The control unit 36 controls the brush motor 63 and electric blower 66 of the suction cleaning unit 58, the bed evacuation motor 77 of the bed evacuation mechanism 75, the detection unit 35, the electrolyzed water generator 38, the first supply mechanism 91, second supply mechanism 92, and third supply mechanism 93 of the first supply unit 41, the second atomization device 102 of the second supply unit 42, the water volume detection unit 86, and the secondary battery 6 in response to control signals received from the station 3 and the remote controller via the communication unit 111.

制御部36は、電気掃除機2の自律移動を制御する自律移動制御部116と、検知部35の動作を制御する検知制御部117と、時刻を計時する計時部118と、を含んでいる。自律移動制御部116、および検知制御部117は、演算プログラムである。 The control unit 36 includes an autonomous movement control unit 116 that controls the autonomous movement of the vacuum cleaner 2, a detection control unit 117 that controls the operation of the detection unit 35, and a clock unit 118 that keeps time. The autonomous movement control unit 116 and the detection control unit 117 are calculation programs.

自律移動制御部116は、環境地図情報(Environment Map)を記憶する地図情報記憶部119と、移動部32の電動機56の動作を制御する移動制御部121と、吸込掃除部58のブラシ用電動機63および電動送風機66の動作を制御する吸込掃除制御部122と、電解水生成装置38、第一供給部41の第一供給機構部91、第二供給機構部92、第三供給機構部93、および第二供給部42の第二霧化装置102の動作を制御する除菌制御部123と、を備えている。 The autonomous movement control unit 116 includes a map information storage unit 119 that stores environment map information (Environment Map), a movement control unit 121 that controls the operation of the electric motor 56 of the movement unit 32, a suction cleaning control unit 122 that controls the operation of the brush motor 63 and electric blower 66 of the suction cleaning unit 58, and a sterilization control unit 123 that controls the operation of the electrolyzed water generator 38, the first supply mechanism 91, second supply mechanism 92, and third supply mechanism 93 of the first supply unit 41, and the second atomization device 102 of the second supply unit 42.

地図情報記憶部119は、補助記憶装置に確保される記憶領域に構築されたデータ領域である。 The map information storage unit 119 is a data area constructed in a storage area reserved in an auxiliary storage device.

環境地図情報は、データの集合であって、適宜のデータ構造を有している。環境地図情報は、被掃除領域Aを適宜のデータ構造でデータ化している。環境地図情報は、補助記憶装置に確保される地図情報記憶部119から主記憶装置に読み込まれて利用され、適宜の更新を経て、地図情報記憶部119へ上書きされる。 Environmental map information is a collection of data and has an appropriate data structure. The environmental map information represents the area A to be cleaned in an appropriate data structure. The environmental map information is read from the map information storage unit 119 secured in the auxiliary storage device into the main storage device for use, and is updated as appropriate before being overwritten in the map information storage unit 119.

環境地図情報は、電気掃除機2の自律移動に用いられる情報であり、少なくとも掃除対象となる被掃除領域Aにおいて、電気掃除機2が移動可能な領域の形状を含む情報である。環境地図情報は、例えば整然と配列された一辺10センチメートルの矩形の集合として構築されている。環境地図情報は、電気掃除機2の使用に際して、事前に準備されるものであっても良いし、Simultaneous Localization and Mapping(SLAM)によって自己位置推定と同時に作成されるものであっても良い。環境地図情報は、掃除運転にともなう移動の過程で作成、および更新されても良い。SLAMで環境地図情報を作成する場合には、電気掃除機2は、検知部35の他に、エンコーダーなどの種々のセンサーを備えていることが好ましい。移動制御部121は、これら検知部35および種々のセンサーから取得する情報に基づいて環境地図情報を作成する。 The environmental map information is information used for the autonomous movement of the vacuum cleaner 2, and includes information on the shape of the area within the cleaning area A to be cleaned that the vacuum cleaner 2 can move in. The environmental map information is constructed, for example, as a collection of neatly arranged rectangles with sides of 10 centimeters. The environmental map information may be prepared in advance when the vacuum cleaner 2 is used, or may be created simultaneously with self-position estimation using Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). The environmental map information may be created and updated during the movement process associated with cleaning operation. When creating the environmental map information using SLAM, the vacuum cleaner 2 preferably includes various sensors, such as an encoder, in addition to the detection unit 35. The movement control unit 121 creates the environmental map information based on information acquired from the detection unit 35 and various sensors.

環境地図情報は、電気掃除機2と操作端末17とで共有される。そのため、通信部111は、中継通信機器21を介して操作端末17へ環境地図情報を送信する。環境地図情報を共有することによって、使用者は、操作端末17を通じて電気掃除機2の現在位置(位置情報)を正確に把握できる。また、使用者は、操作端末17を通じて電気掃除機2を環境地図情報上の任意の箇所を指定して電気掃除機2を移動させることができる。そして、使用者は、カメラ部81が撮影する画像によって、電気掃除機2を移動させた先、つまり移動の目的地の状況を容易に把握することができる。 The environmental map information is shared between the vacuum cleaner 2 and the operation terminal 17. Therefore, the communication unit 111 transmits the environmental map information to the operation terminal 17 via the relay communication device 21. By sharing the environmental map information, the user can accurately grasp the current location (location information) of the vacuum cleaner 2 through the operation terminal 17. The user can also specify any location on the environmental map information via the operation terminal 17 to move the vacuum cleaner 2. The user can then easily grasp the situation of the location to which the vacuum cleaner 2 has been moved, i.e., the destination, from the images captured by the camera unit 81.

移動制御部121は、環境地図情報に基づいて移動部32を制御して電気掃除機2を自律で移動させる。移動制御部121は、電動機56に流れる電流の大きさ、および向きを制御して、電動機56を正転、または逆転させる。移動制御部121は、電動機56を正転、または逆転させることで、駆動輪55の駆動を制御している。 The movement control unit 121 controls the movement unit 32 based on the environmental map information to move the vacuum cleaner 2 autonomously. The movement control unit 121 controls the magnitude and direction of the current flowing through the electric motor 56 to rotate the electric motor 56 forward or reverse. The movement control unit 121 controls the drive of the drive wheels 55 by rotating the electric motor 56 forward or reverse.

吸込掃除制御部122は、ブラシ用電動機63、および電動送風機66を個別に制御する。 The suction cleaning control unit 122 individually controls the brush motor 63 and the electric blower 66.

除菌制御部123は、第一供給部41の第一開閉弁96を開閉させて貯槽37から拭き拭き掃除部材71へ供給される電解水の供給量を制御する。また、除菌制御部123は、第一供給部41の第一開閉弁96を開閉させて貯槽37から被掃除面fへ供給される電解水の供給量を制御する。さらに、除菌制御部123は、第一供給部41の第一霧化装置101の動作をオン/オフ(入り切り、駆動/停止)させて貯槽37から電気掃除機2の周囲へ供給される電解水の供給量を制御する。また、除菌制御部123は、第二供給部42の第二霧化装置102の動作をオン/オフ(入り切り、駆動/停止)させて貯槽37から吸込風路67へ供給される電解水の供給量を制御する。 The sterilization control unit 123 controls the amount of electrolyzed water supplied from the storage tank 37 to the wiping cleaning member 71 by opening and closing the first on-off valve 96 of the first supply unit 41. The sterilization control unit 123 also controls the amount of electrolyzed water supplied from the storage tank 37 to the surface to be cleaned f by opening and closing the first on-off valve 96 of the first supply unit 41. The sterilization control unit 123 also controls the amount of electrolyzed water supplied from the storage tank 37 to the periphery of the vacuum cleaner 2 by turning on/off (on/off, driven/stopped) the operation of the first atomization device 101 of the first supply unit 41. The sterilization control unit 123 also controls the amount of electrolyzed water supplied from the storage tank 37 to the suction air duct 67 by turning on/off (on/off, driven/stopped) the operation of the second atomization device 102 of the second supply unit 42.

そして、制御部36は、領域別割当情報に基づいて複数の分割掃除場所のそれぞれに割り当てられた複数の機能の少なくとも1つを適用して、被掃除領域Aで電気掃除機2を自律移動させる。つまり、環境地図情報および複数の分割掃除場所を識別する情報に基づいて移動制御部121が移動部32を制御して電気掃除機2を自律移動させる間、吸込掃除制御部122および除菌制御部123は、領域別割当情報に基づいて、それぞれの分割掃除場所に割り当てられた吸込掃除機能、拭き掃除機能、溶液の散布機能を含む複数の機能の少なくとも1つを実行する。以下、制御部36が実行するこのような制御を、「領域別実行機能割当制御」と呼ぶ。 The control unit 36 then applies at least one of the functions assigned to each of the multiple divided cleaning areas based on the area-specific allocation information, causing the vacuum cleaner 2 to move autonomously within the cleaning area A. In other words, while the movement control unit 121 controls the movement unit 32 to autonomously move the vacuum cleaner 2 based on the environmental map information and information identifying the multiple divided cleaning areas, the suction cleaning control unit 122 and sterilization control unit 123 execute at least one of the functions assigned to each divided cleaning area, including the suction cleaning function, wiping function, and solution spraying function, based on the area-specific allocation information. Hereinafter, this type of control executed by the control unit 36 will be referred to as "area-specific execution function allocation control."

検知制御部117は、カメラ部81の動作を制御する。検知制御部117は、所定の時間間隔毎にカメラ部81に画像を撮影させる。検知制御部117は、カメラ部81で撮影された画像を検知結果記憶部125に記憶する。カメラ部81で撮影された画像は、検知結果記憶部125は、主記憶装置に確保されている。検知結果記憶部125は、カメラ部81で撮影された画像を記憶する。検知結果記憶部125は、複数の画像を記憶可能な容量を有している。 The detection control unit 117 controls the operation of the camera unit 81. The detection control unit 117 causes the camera unit 81 to take images at predetermined time intervals. The detection control unit 117 stores the images taken by the camera unit 81 in the detection result storage unit 125. The images taken by the camera unit 81 are secured in the main memory device. The detection result storage unit 125 stores the images taken by the camera unit 81. The detection result storage unit 125 has enough capacity to store multiple images.

検知結果記憶部125は、カメラ部81で撮影された画像を表す画像情報を無加工で記憶しても良いし、画像の解析処理に必要な情報を残す限りにおいてデータサイズを減らすように加工した画像情報を記憶しても良い。検知結果記憶部125に記憶される画像情報は、例えば、カメラ部81で撮影された画像をグレースケールに変換した画像(以下、カメラ部81で撮影された元の画像と同じく画像と呼ぶ。)であっても良い。グレースケール画像の場合には、画像の画素値は輝度値と一致する。グレースケールに変換した画像を保存する場合には、制御部36は、元画像を記憶する場合に比べて、検知結果記憶部125に割り当てるメモリ領域の容量(リソース)を少量で済ませることが可能である。また、グレースケールに変換した画像を以後の解析処理に使用する場合には、制御部36は、元画像を処理する場合に比べて中央処理装置の負荷を軽減できる。画像のグレースケール化を含む画像処理は、カメラ部81で実行されても良い。カメラ部81で画像処理を実行することによって、中央処理装置の負荷が軽減される。 The detection result storage unit 125 may store image information representing the image captured by the camera unit 81 without processing it, or may store image information that has been processed to reduce the data size as long as the information necessary for image analysis remains. The image information stored in the detection result storage unit 125 may be, for example, an image captured by the camera unit 81 converted to grayscale (hereinafter referred to as the image, just like the original image captured by the camera unit 81). In the case of a grayscale image, the pixel values of the image correspond to the brightness values. When saving an image converted to grayscale, the control unit 36 can allocate a smaller memory area capacity (resources) to the detection result storage unit 125 than when storing the original image. Furthermore, when using an image converted to grayscale for subsequent analysis, the control unit 36 can reduce the load on the central processing unit compared to processing the original image. Image processing, including grayscaling the image, may be performed by the camera unit 81. Performing image processing by the camera unit 81 reduces the load on the central processing unit.

また、検知制御部117は、照明装置の点灯と消灯とを制御する。照明装置は、画像を明るくして解析処理の容易化と精度向上とを容易にする。 The detection control unit 117 also controls the on/off of the lighting device. The lighting device brightens the image, facilitating analysis processing and improving accuracy.

さらに、検知制御部117は、近接検知部82の検出結果、つまり被検知物が本体31に接近したこと、およびその時の被検知物と本体31との離間距離を検知結果記憶部125に記憶する。検知制御部117は、接触検知部83の検出結果、つまり被検知物が本体31に接触したことを検知結果記憶部125に記憶する。これら検知結果記憶部125に記憶される情報は、環境地図情報に関連付けられて電気掃除機2の自律移動における移動経路の最適化に利用することができる。 Furthermore, the detection control unit 117 stores the detection result of the proximity detection unit 82, i.e., that the detected object has approached the main body 31, and the distance between the detected object and the main body 31 at that time, in the detection result memory unit 125. The detection control unit 117 stores the detection result of the contact detection unit 83, i.e., that the detected object has come into contact with the main body 31, in the detection result memory unit 125. This information stored in the detection result memory unit 125 can be associated with environmental map information and used to optimize the movement path during autonomous movement of the vacuum cleaner 2.

水量検知部86は、接触式、または非接触式のいずれであっても良い。接触式の水量検知部86は、例えば、貯槽37内に設けられるフロート(浮き)の垂直方向における位置に基づいて水位を計測するフロート式、一対の電極間の静電容量を検出して水位を計測する静電容量式、など既知の方式を採用できる。非接触式の水量検知部86は、例えば、電波、超音波、または光波を用いて水位を計測する既知の方式を採用できる。 The water level detection unit 86 may be either a contact type or a non-contact type. A contact type water level detection unit 86 can employ known methods, such as a float type that measures the water level based on the vertical position of a float installed in the storage tank 37, or a capacitance type that measures the water level by detecting the capacitance between a pair of electrodes. A non-contact type water level detection unit 86 can employ known methods that measure the water level using, for example, radio waves, ultrasound, or light waves.

なお、電解水生成装置38の電極87を水量検知部86に兼用することができる。垂直方向に拡がる電極87は、貯槽37の水位(電解水の液位)の変化にともなって、水中(電解水の液中)に没する部位と、貯槽37内の気体に晒される部位との割合が変化する。この割合の変化は、電極87の正極と負極との間に流れる電流値を変化させる。そこで、電極87の正極と負極との間に流れる電流値の変化に基づいて、貯槽37に蓄えられている水の量が推定される。 The electrode 87 of the electrolyzed water generator 38 can also serve as the water volume detector 86. The vertically extending electrode 87 changes its ratio of the portion submerged in water (in the electrolyzed water) to the portion exposed to the gas in the storage tank 37 as the water level (electrolyzed water level) in the storage tank 37 changes. This change in ratio changes the value of the current flowing between the positive and negative electrodes of the electrode 87. Therefore, the amount of water stored in the storage tank 37 can be estimated based on the change in the value of the current flowing between the positive and negative electrodes of the electrode 87.

電解水生成用電源部112は、電解水生成装置38の電極87に電圧を印加する。電解水生成用電源部112は、二次電池6に充電された電力を電解水の生成に好適な電圧に変換して電極87に印加する。 The electrolyzed water generation power supply unit 112 applies a voltage to the electrode 87 of the electrolyzed water generator 38. The electrolyzed water generation power supply unit 112 converts the power charged in the secondary battery 6 into a voltage suitable for generating electrolyzed water and applies it to the electrode 87.

次に、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2の離床機構について説明する。なお、第二例の離床機構から第四例の離床機構において、第一例の離床機構と同じ構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。 Next, we will explain the bed exit mechanism of the electric vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment. Note that in the second to fourth examples of the bed exit mechanism, the same components as those in the first example of the bed exit mechanism are designated by the same reference numerals, and redundant explanations will be omitted.

図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第一例の概略図である。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a first example of a floor-elevating mechanism for an electric vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

ところで、電解水に代表される水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71が、畳やフローリングを含む木床のように吸湿性を有する床材、つまり被掃除面fに接触したまま放置されると、床材が過度に吸湿したり、床材に塗布されたワックスが除去されたりする。このような状況が更に放置されると、床材が変色したり、痛んだりする虞がある。 However, if the wiping member 71 containing water, such as electrolyzed water, is left in contact with a hygroscopic floor material, such as tatami mats or wooden floors, i.e., the surface to be cleaned f, the floor material may absorb excessive moisture or the wax applied to the floor material may be removed. If this situation is left unattended for any longer, there is a risk that the floor material may become discolored or damaged.

そこで、図2から図4に加えて図6に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせることが可能な第一例の離床機構75(以下、「離床機構75」と言う。)を備えている。 As shown in Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 6, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with a first example of a bed-escape mechanism 75 (hereinafter referred to as the "bed-escape mechanism 75") that can move the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f.

なお、図6の実線は、拭き掃除部材71が被掃除面fから離された状態を示し、図6の二点鎖線は、拭き掃除部材71が被掃除面fに接触している状態を示している。 Note that the solid line in Figure 6 indicates the state in which the wiping member 71 is separated from the surface to be cleaned f, and the two-dot chain line in Figure 6 indicates the state in which the wiping member 71 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned f.

離床機構75は、被掃除面fと拭き掃除部材71との間に空間を設けて被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる。離床機構75は、拭き掃除部材取付部72の昇降機構76と、昇降機構76を駆動させる離床用電動機77と、を備えている。離床機構75は、拭き掃除部材取付部72を被掃除面fに近づけたり、遠ざけたりすることによって、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fに接触させたり、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離れさせたりする。 The evacuation mechanism 75 separates the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f by creating a space between the surface to be cleaned f and the wiping member 71. The evacuation mechanism 75 includes a lifting mechanism 76 for the wiping member attachment part 72 and a lifting motor 77 that drives the lifting mechanism 76. The evacuation mechanism 75 brings the wiping member 71 into contact with the surface to be cleaned f or separates the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f by moving the wiping member attachment part 72 closer to or further away from the surface to be cleaned f.

離床機構75は、拭き掃除部59が設けられる主構造体、例えば、本体ケース51、および貯槽37が被掃除面fで停止している場合には、被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる。換言すると、離床機構75は、拭き掃除部材取付部72と被掃除面fとの相対速度が零値の場合には、被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる。 The lift-off mechanism 75 lifts the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the main structure on which the wiping unit 59 is mounted, such as the main body case 51 and the storage tank 37, is stopped on the surface to be cleaned f. In other words, the lift-off mechanism 75 lifts the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the relative speed between the wiping member attachment unit 72 and the surface to be cleaned f is zero.

昇降機構76は、離床用電動機77の回転駆動力を拭き掃除部材取付部72を上下方向へ移動させる直線運動に変換する種々の機構を採用しうる。昇降機構76は、例えば、ラックアンドピニオン、ボールねじ、滑車装置、およびリンク機構のいずれかである。 The lifting mechanism 76 can employ various mechanisms that convert the rotational driving force of the bed-egress motor 77 into linear motion that moves the wiping member mounting portion 72 up and down. The lifting mechanism 76 can be, for example, a rack and pinion, a ball screw, a pulley device, or a link mechanism.

そして、図5に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2の自律移動制御部116は、離床機構75の離床用電動機77の動作を制御する離床制御部126を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the autonomous movement control unit 116 of the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment includes a bed exit control unit 126 that controls the operation of the bed exit motor 77 of the bed exit mechanism 75.

離床制御部126は、拭き掃除部59の拭き掃除部材71が被掃除面fに接している状態と拭き掃除部59の拭き掃除部材71が被掃除面fから離れている状態とを切替制御する。 The bed exit control unit 126 controls switching between a state in which the wiping member 71 of the wiping unit 59 is in contact with the surface to be cleaned f and a state in which the wiping member 71 of the wiping unit 59 is away from the surface to be cleaned f.

離床制御部126は、検知部35や、エンコーダーなどの種々のセンサーの検知結果、または移動制御部121の制御信号に基づいて、電気掃除機2が停止しているか否かを判断する。 The bed exit control unit 126 determines whether the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped based on the detection results of various sensors such as the detection unit 35 and the encoder, or the control signal from the movement control unit 121.

なお、電気掃除機2の停止は、制御部36の制御に基づいて、移動部32の駆動輪55を停止させている状態、駆動輪55の空転によって電気掃除機2が移動できなくなっている状態、および電気掃除機2が何らかの障害によって移動できなくなっている状態の少なくとも1つの状態を含む。また、電気掃除機2の停止は、掃除運転を待機して停止している状態、および掃除運転中であって一時的に停止している状態の少なくとも一方の状態を含む。 Note that the vacuum cleaner 2 being stopped includes at least one of the following states: the drive wheels 55 of the moving unit 32 are stopped under the control of the control unit 36; the drive wheels 55 are spinning freely and the vacuum cleaner 2 is unable to move; and the vacuum cleaner 2 is unable to move due to some kind of obstacle. Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner 2 being stopped includes at least one of the following states: a state in which the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped while waiting for a cleaning operation; and a state in which the vacuum cleaner 2 is temporarily stopped while in a cleaning operation.

また、電気掃除機2が停止しているか否かの判断は、電気掃除機2が停止した瞬間に成立するものであっても良いし、電気掃除機2の停止状態が所定の継続時間、例えば3秒間~5秒間、継続している場合に成立し、所定の継続時間が経過する前に停止状態が解除される、つまり電気掃除機2が移動し始める場合に不成立するものであっても良い。電気掃除機2の停止状態が所定の継続時間、継続した場合に、電気掃除機2が停止していると判断するよう不感帯処理を行うことで、離床機構75による拭き掃除部材71の頻繁な離床動作と着床動作とが抑制される。 The determination of whether the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped may be made the moment the vacuum cleaner 2 stops, or may be made when the vacuum cleaner 2 remains stopped for a predetermined duration, for example, 3 to 5 seconds, and may be made false if the stopped state is released before the predetermined duration has elapsed, i.e., the vacuum cleaner 2 begins to move. By performing dead-band processing to determine that the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped when the stopped state of the vacuum cleaner 2 has continued for the predetermined duration, frequent floor lift-off and floor landing operations of the wiping member 71 by the floor lift-off mechanism 75 are suppressed.

離床制御部126は、主構造体が被掃除面fで停止している場合には、被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせ、主構造体が被掃除面fを移動している場合には、被掃除面fに拭き掃除部材71を接触させる。換言すると、離床制御部126は、拭き掃除部材取付部72と被掃除面fとの相対速度が零値の場合には、被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせ、拭き掃除部材取付部72と被掃除面fとの相対速度が非零値の場合には、被掃除面fに拭き掃除部材71を接触させる。 The bed-lift control unit 126 moves the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the primary structure is stopped on the surface to be cleaned f, and brings the wiping member 71 into contact with the surface to be cleaned f when the primary structure is moving across the surface to be cleaned f. In other words, the bed-lift control unit 126 moves the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the relative speed between the wiping member attachment unit 72 and the surface to be cleaned f is zero, and brings the wiping member 71 into contact with the surface to be cleaned f when the relative speed between the wiping member attachment unit 72 and the surface to be cleaned f is non-zero.

なお、離床制御部126は、拭き掃除部材取付部72と被掃除面fとの相対速度が非零値であっても、主構造体が後退している(相対速度が負値)場合には、被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせ、主構造体が前進している(相対速度が正値)場合には、被掃除面fに拭き掃除部材71を接触させても良い。 In addition, even if the relative speed between the wiping member attachment part 72 and the surface to be cleaned f is non-zero, the bed-leaving control part 126 may move the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f if the main structure is moving backward (the relative speed is negative), and may bring the wiping member 71 into contact with the surface to be cleaned f if the main structure is moving forward (the relative speed is positive).

このように、電気掃除機2は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71を停止時に被掃除面fから離しておくことで、被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐことができる。 In this way, by keeping the moist wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped, it is possible to prevent the surface to be cleaned f from absorbing excessive moisture or the wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f from being removed.

電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に気流を生じさせて拭き掃除部材71を乾燥させることができる。離床制御部126は、離床用電動機77を駆動させて拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面から離した後、吸込掃除制御部122を通じて電動送風機66を運転させる。電動送風機66は、吸込口61を通じて空気を吸い込み、本体31の排気口を通じて空気を吐き出す。電気掃除機2は、電動送風機66の吸気の流れ、または排気の流れを利用して、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に気流を生じさせる。なお、拭き掃除部材71の乾燥が不要な際には、電動送風機66の吸気の流れ、または排気の流れを拭き掃除部材71から遠ざけるために、電気掃除機2は、ルーバーを備えていても良い。 The electric vacuum cleaner 2 can dry the wiping member 71 by generating an airflow between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned (f). The bed-escape control unit 126 drives the bed-escape motor 77 to move the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned, and then operates the electric blower 66 via the suction control unit 122. The electric blower 66 draws air through the suction port 61 and expels it through the exhaust port of the main body 31. The electric vacuum cleaner 2 uses the intake air flow or exhaust air flow of the electric blower 66 to generate an airflow between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned (f). Note that the electric vacuum cleaner 2 may be equipped with louvers to direct the intake air flow or exhaust air flow of the electric blower 66 away from the wiping member 71 when drying of the wiping member 71 is not required.

電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71を積極的に乾燥させることによって、被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることをより確実に防ぐことができる。 By actively drying the wiping member 71, the vacuum cleaner 2 can more reliably prevent the surface to be cleaned f from absorbing excessive moisture or the wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f from being removed.

図7は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第二例の概略図である。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a second example of a floor-elevating mechanism for a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図7に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、第二例の離床機構75A(以下、「離床機構75A」と言う。)を備えている。離床機構75Aは、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fに接地可能な位置と拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離れさせる位置との間で移動させる無限軌道装置131を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with a second example of a floor-elevating mechanism 75A (hereinafter referred to as the "floor-elevating mechanism 75A"). The floor-elevating mechanism 75A is equipped with a track device 131 that moves the wiping member 71 between a position where it can contact the surface to be cleaned f and a position where it is separated from the surface to be cleaned f.

無限軌道装置131は、環状のクローラー132と、離床用電動機77に繋がれた起動輪133と、クローラー132の張りを調整する遊動輪134と、を備えている。 The track device 131 comprises an annular crawler 132, a drive wheel 133 connected to the bed-lifting motor 77, and an idler wheel 134 that adjusts the tension of the crawler 132.

拭き掃除部材取付部72は、クローラー132に一体化されていても良いし、クローラー132の一部であっても良いし、クローラー132そのものであっても良い。 The wiping member attachment portion 72 may be integrated into the crawler 132, may be part of the crawler 132, or may be the crawler 132 itself.

離床機構75Aは、クローラー132を回転させて拭き掃除部材71が被掃除面fに接触する位置と、拭き掃除部材71が被掃除面fから離れた位置との間を移動させる。 The bed-lifting mechanism 75A rotates the crawler 132 to move the wiping member 71 between a position where it contacts the surface to be cleaned (f) and a position where it is separated from the surface to be cleaned (f).

このように、電気掃除機2は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71を停止時に被掃除面fから離しておくことで、被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐことができる。 In this way, by keeping the moist wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped, it is possible to prevent the surface to be cleaned f from absorbing excessive moisture or the wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f from being removed.

図8は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第三例の概略図である。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a third example of a floor-elevating mechanism for a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図8に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、第三例の離床機構75B(以下、「離床機構75B」と言う。)を備えている。離床機構75Bは、主構造体である本体31の姿勢を変化させて被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる。 As shown in Figure 8, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with a third example of a floor-elevating mechanism 75B (hereinafter referred to as the "floor-elevating mechanism 75B"). The floor-elevating mechanism 75B changes the posture of the main body 31, which is the main structure, to move the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f.

離床機構75Bは、本体31の姿勢を変化させる第二昇降機構136と、第二昇降機構136を駆動させる離床用電動機77と、を備えている。離床機構75Bは、本体31の一部を被掃除面fに近づけたり、遠ざけたりすることによって、被掃除面fに対して本体31を傾かせて拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fに接触させたり、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離れさせたりする。 The bed-elevation mechanism 75B includes a second lifting mechanism 136 that changes the position of the main body 31, and a bed-elevation motor 77 that drives the second lifting mechanism 136. The bed-elevation mechanism 75B tilts the main body 31 relative to the surface f to be cleaned by moving part of the main body 31 closer to or farther away from the surface f to bring the wiping member 71 into contact with or away from the surface f to be cleaned.

第二昇降機構136は、離床用電動機77の回転駆動力を本体31の姿勢を変化させる直線運動に変換する種々の機構を採用しうる。第二昇降機構136は、例えば、ラックアンドピニオン、ボールねじ、滑車装置、およびリンク機構のいずれかである。 The second lifting mechanism 136 may employ various mechanisms that convert the rotational driving force of the bed-elevation motor 77 into linear motion that changes the posture of the main body 31. The second lifting mechanism 136 may be, for example, a rack and pinion, a ball screw, a pulley device, or a link mechanism.

第二昇降機構136は、電気掃除機2を被掃除面fに配置すると、被掃除面fに常に接地していても良いし、電気掃除機2の姿勢を変化させるときにのみ、被掃除面fに接地しても良い。第二昇降機構136の下端部には、補助輪が設けられていても良い。 The second lifting mechanism 136 may be in constant contact with the surface to be cleaned f when the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed on the surface to be cleaned f, or may be in contact with the surface to be cleaned f only when the position of the vacuum cleaner 2 is changed. A training wheel may be provided at the lower end of the second lifting mechanism 136.

第二昇降機構136は、例えば、従動輪57を支点にして本体31の姿勢を傾ける。第二昇降機構136が伸張すると、本体31は従動輪57を支点にして本体31の前端部を下げ、後端部を上げた姿勢に傾く。このとき、拭き掃除部材71は被掃除面から離れる。本体31を傾けた姿勢で安定させるために、離床機構75Bは、左右一対の第二昇降機構136を備えることが好ましい。 The second lifting mechanism 136 tilts the attitude of the main body 31, for example, using the driven wheels 57 as a fulcrum. When the second lifting mechanism 136 extends, the main body 31 tilts with the front end of the main body 31 lowered and the rear end raised, using the driven wheels 57 as a fulcrum. At this time, the wiping member 71 moves away from the surface to be cleaned. To stabilize the main body 31 in a tilted position, the bed-elevating mechanism 75B preferably includes a pair of second lifting mechanisms 136 on the left and right.

なお、第二昇降機構136は、駆動輪55のサスペンションを伸張、または短縮させて本体31の姿勢を傾けても良い。また、第二昇降機構136は、図8のように本体31の一部を持ち上げて本体31の姿勢を傾けるものに限られない。第二昇降機構136は、従動輪57を本体31内に引き込むように収容して本体31の一部を下方へ下げて本体31の姿勢を傾けても良い。 The second lifting mechanism 136 may tilt the attitude of the main body 31 by extending or retracting the suspension of the drive wheel 55. Furthermore, the second lifting mechanism 136 is not limited to tilting the attitude of the main body 31 by lifting a portion of the main body 31 as shown in Figure 8. The second lifting mechanism 136 may also tilt the attitude of the main body 31 by accommodating the driven wheel 57 so as to retract it into the main body 31 and lowering a portion of the main body 31 downward.

このように、電気掃除機2は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71を停止時に被掃除面fから離しておくことで、被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐことができる。 In this way, by keeping the moist wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped, it is possible to prevent the surface to be cleaned f from absorbing excessive moisture or the wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f from being removed.

図9は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の離床機構の第四例の概略図である。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a fourth example of a floor-elevating mechanism for a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図9に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、第四例の離床機構75C(以下、「離床機構75C」と言う。)を備えている。離床機構75Cは、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に配置可能な受水皿137を備えている。 As shown in Figure 9, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with a fourth example of a bed-elevation mechanism 75C (hereinafter referred to as the "bed-elevation mechanism 75C"). The bed-elevation mechanism 75C is equipped with a water tray 137 that can be positioned between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned f.

離床機構75Cは、被掃除面fと拭き掃除部材71との間に受水皿137を挟んで被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる。離床機構75Cは、受水皿137と、受水皿137を移動させるスライド機構138と、スライド機構138を駆動させる離床用電動機77と、を備えている。離床機構75Cは、受水皿137を移動させて拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に挟み込んだり、受水皿137を移動させて拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間から引き抜いたりすることによって、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fに接触させたり、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離れさせたりする。 The bed-ejection mechanism 75C sandwiches a water tray 137 between the surface to be cleaned (f) and the wiping member 71 to remove the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned (f). The bed-ejection mechanism 75C includes the water tray 137, a slide mechanism 138 that moves the water tray 137, and a bed-ejection motor 77 that drives the slide mechanism 138. The bed-ejection mechanism 75C moves the water tray 137 to sandwich the wiping member 71 between the surface to be cleaned (f) or moves the water tray 137 to remove the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned (f), thereby bringing the wiping member 71 into contact with the surface to be cleaned (f) or removing the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned (f).

スライド機構138は、離床用電動機77の回転駆動力を受水皿137を移動させる直線運動に変換する種々の機構を採用しうる。スライド機構138は、例えば、受水皿137を支えるレールと、このレールに沿って受水皿137を移動させるラックアンドピニオン、ボールねじ、および滑車装置のいずれかの機構と、を有している。 The slide mechanism 138 can employ various mechanisms that convert the rotational driving force of the bed-elevation motor 77 into linear motion that moves the water tray 137. The slide mechanism 138 has, for example, a rail that supports the water tray 137 and a rack-and-pinion, ball screw, or pulley mechanism that moves the water tray 137 along the rail.

また、離床機構75Cは、受水皿137を移動させて拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に挟み込んだり、受水皿137を移動させて拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間から引き抜いたりすることの他に、受水皿137を被掃除面fに置き、拭き掃除部材取付部72が設けられている主構造を移動させて受水皿137の上方へ拭き掃除部材71を移動させて、受水皿137を拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に挟み込んでも良い。この場合には、離床機構75Cは、離床用電動機77に代えて、スライド機構138に対する受水皿137の移動を許可したり制限したりするブレーキ装置を備えていれば良い。 In addition to moving the water receiving tray 137 to sandwich it between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned (f) or moving the water receiving tray 137 to remove it from between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned (f), the bed-elevation mechanism 75C may also place the water receiving tray 137 on the surface to be cleaned (f) and move the main structure on which the wiping member mounting portion 72 is provided to move the wiping member 71 above the water receiving tray 137, thereby sandwiching the water receiving tray 137 between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned (f). In this case, the bed-elevation mechanism 75C may be equipped with a brake device, instead of the bed-elevation motor 77, that allows or restricts the movement of the water receiving tray 137 relative to the slide mechanism 138.

受水皿137は、拭き掃除部材71全体を被掃除面fから絶縁させる大きさを有していることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the water tray 137 be large enough to insulate the entire wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f.

このように、電気掃除機2は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71を停止時に被掃除面fから離しておくことで、被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐことができる。 In this way, by keeping the moist wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f when the vacuum cleaner 2 is stopped, it is possible to prevent the surface to be cleaned f from absorbing excessive moisture or the wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f from being removed.

次に、本実施形態に係るステーションについて説明する。なお、第二例のステーション3A、および第三例のステーション3Bにおいて、第一例のステーション3と同じ構成には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。 Next, we will explain the stations related to this embodiment. Note that in the second example station 3A and the third example station 3B, the same components as those in the first example station 3 are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate explanations will be omitted.

図10は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置のステーションの第二例の概略図である。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of a second example station of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図10に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除装置1は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71で被掃除面fを水拭き掃除可能な電気掃除機2と、電気掃除機2を充電可能な充電台としての第二例のステーション3A(以下、「ステーション3A」)と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 10, the electric cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment includes an electric vacuum cleaner 2 capable of wet-wiping a surface to be cleaned (f) using a wiping member 71 containing moisture, and a second example station 3A (hereinafter referred to as "station 3A") that serves as a charging stand capable of charging the electric vacuum cleaner 2.

ステーション3Aは、電気掃除機2の全部または一部を乗り上がらせて被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる台座141を備えている。 Station 3A is equipped with a base 141 on which all or part of the vacuum cleaner 2 rests, separating the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f.

台座141は、少なくとも従動輪57と駆動輪55とが接地可能な広さを有している。台座141は、電気掃除機2が乗り上げた状態で拭き掃除部材71が被掃除面fから離れている限りにおいて、電気掃除機2を配置する水平な面を有していても良いし、傾いた面を有していても良い。 The base 141 is large enough to allow at least the driven wheels 57 and the drive wheels 55 to contact the ground. The base 141 may have a horizontal surface on which the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed, or an inclined surface, as long as the wiping member 71 is spaced away from the surface to be cleaned f when the vacuum cleaner 2 is mounted on it.

このように、ステーション3Aは、台座141に電気掃除機2を乗り上がらせることによって、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離す。そのため、電気掃除装置1は、被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐことができる。 In this way, station 3A moves the vacuum cleaner 2 up onto the base 141, thereby separating the moist wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f. As a result, the vacuum cleaner 1 can prevent the surface to be cleaned f from absorbing excessive moisture or from removing the wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f.

ステーション3Aは、ステーション3Aに帰還した電気掃除機2を充電する。つまり、ステーション3Aは、台座141に乗り上げた電気掃除機2を充電する。そして、ステーション3Aは、充電端子142を備えている。充電端子142は、電気掃除機2が台座141に乗り上げた状態において、電気掃除機2の拭き掃除部材71よりも上方に配置されている。そのため、仮に拭き掃除部材71から水分が滴下しても、ステーション3Aは、充電機能の健全性を容易に保つことができる。 Station 3A charges the vacuum cleaner 2 that has returned to station 3A. In other words, station 3A charges the vacuum cleaner 2 that has mounted on base 141. Station 3A is equipped with a charging terminal 142. When the vacuum cleaner 2 is mounted on base 141, the charging terminal 142 is positioned above the wiping member 71 of the vacuum cleaner 2. Therefore, even if moisture drips from the wiping member 71, station 3A can easily maintain the integrity of its charging function.

電気掃除機2は、ステーション3Aに帰還した状態で電動送風機66を運転し、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に気流を生じさせて拭き掃除部材71を乾燥させることができる。電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71を積極的に乾燥させることによって、拭き掃除部材71から被掃除面fへ水分が滴下することを防ぐことができる。 When the electric vacuum cleaner 2 returns to station 3A, it operates the electric blower 66 to create an airflow between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned (f), thereby drying the wiping member 71. By actively drying the wiping member 71, the electric vacuum cleaner 2 can prevent moisture from dripping from the wiping member 71 onto the surface to be cleaned (f).

図11は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除装置のステーションの第三例の概略図である。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of a third example station of an electric cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図11に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除装置1は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71で被掃除面fを水拭き掃除可能な電気掃除機2と、電気掃除機2を充電可能な充電台としての第三例のステーション3B(以下、「ステーション3B」)と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 11, the electric cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment includes an electric vacuum cleaner 2 capable of wet-wiping a surface to be cleaned (f) using a wiping member 71 containing moisture, and a third example station 3B (hereinafter referred to as "station 3B") that serves as a charging stand capable of charging the electric vacuum cleaner 2.

ステーション3Bは、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に配置される受水皿143を備えている。ステーション3Bは、被掃除面fと拭き掃除部材71との間に受水皿143を挟んで被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる。 Station 3B is equipped with a water tray 143 that is placed between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned (f). Station 3B separates the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned (f) by sandwiching the water tray 143 between the surface to be cleaned (f) and the wiping member 71.

受水皿143は、電気掃除機2がステーション3Bの台座141に乗り上げると、拭き掃除部材71の真下に配置される。受水皿143は、拭き掃除部材71全体を被掃除面fから絶縁させる大きさを有していることが好ましい。 When the vacuum cleaner 2 moves onto the base 141 of station 3B, the water tray 143 is positioned directly below the wiping member 71. The water tray 143 is preferably large enough to insulate the entire wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f.

このように、ステーション3Bは、台座141に乗り上げた電気掃除機2の拭き掃除部材71の真下に配置される受水皿143によって、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離す。そのため、電気掃除装置1は、被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐことができる。 In this way, station 3B uses the water tray 143 located directly below the wiping member 71 of the vacuum cleaner 2 that has rested on the base 141 to separate the moistened wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f. As a result, the vacuum cleaner 1 can prevent the surface to be cleaned f from absorbing excessive moisture or from removing the wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、主構造体が被掃除面fで停止している場合には、被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる離床機構75、75A、75B、75Cを備えている。そのため、電気掃除機2は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71によって被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐ。 As described above, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with lift-off mechanisms 75, 75A, 75B, and 75C that move the wiping member 71 away from the surface f to be cleaned when the main structure is stopped on the surface f to be cleaned. Therefore, the vacuum cleaner 2 prevents the surface f from being excessively moistened by the wiping member 71 containing moisture, or from removing wax applied to the surface f.

また、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、被掃除面fと拭き掃除部材71との間に空間を設けて被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる離床機構75、75A、75Bを備えている。そのため、電気掃除機2は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71によって被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぎつつ、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71を容易に乾燥させることができる。 The electric vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is also equipped with lift-off mechanisms 75, 75A, and 75B that create a space between the surface to be cleaned f and the wiping member 71, thereby separating the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f. This allows the electric vacuum cleaner 2 to easily dry the moist wiping member 71 while preventing the surface to be cleaned f from excessively absorbing moisture due to the moist wiping member 71 or removing wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f.

さらに、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材取付部72の昇降機構76を含む離床機構75を備えている。そのため、電気掃除機2は、本体31の位置を変えることなく、拭き掃除部材71を容易に被掃除面fから離すことができる。 Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with a bed-elevating mechanism 75 that includes a lifting mechanism 76 for the wiping member attachment portion 72. Therefore, the vacuum cleaner 2 can easily lift the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f without changing the position of the main body 31.

また、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fに接地可能な位置と拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離れさせる位置との間で移動させる無限軌道装置131を有する離床機構75Aを備えている。そのため、電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71を容易に被掃除面fから離すことができる。 The electric vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment also includes a floor-lifting mechanism 75A having a track device 131 that moves the wiping member 71 between a position where it can contact the surface to be cleaned (f) and a position where it is lifted off the surface to be cleaned (f). This allows the electric vacuum cleaner 2 to easily lift the wiping member 71 off the surface to be cleaned (f).

さらに、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、主構造体の姿勢を変化させて被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる離床機構75Bを備えている。そのため、電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71を容易に被掃除面fから離すことができる。 Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with a lift-off mechanism 75B that changes the posture of the main structure to lift the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f. This allows the vacuum cleaner 2 to easily lift the wiping member 71 away from the surface to be cleaned f.

また、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に気流を生じさせて拭き掃除部材71を乾燥させることができる。 In addition, the electric vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment can dry the wiping member 71 by generating an airflow between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned f.

さらに、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に配置可能な受水皿137を有する離床機構75Cを備えている。そのため、電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71を容易に被掃除面fから離すことができる。また、電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71から水分が滴下した場合であっても、これを受け止めて被掃除面fが濡れてしまうことを防ぐことができる。 Furthermore, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment is equipped with a bed-lifting mechanism 75C having a water tray 137 that can be positioned between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned f. This allows the vacuum cleaner 2 to easily lift the wiping member 71 off the surface to be cleaned f. Furthermore, even if water drips from the wiping member 71, the vacuum cleaner 2 can catch this water and prevent the surface to be cleaned f from getting wet.

また、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2は、水拭き掃除に次亜塩素酸を含む電解水を用いて、被掃除面fを除菌することができる。 In addition, the vacuum cleaner 2 according to this embodiment can disinfect the surface to be cleaned f by using electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid for wet wiping.

さらに、本実施形態に係る電気掃除装置1のステーション3、3Aは、電気掃除機2の全部または一部を乗り上がらせて被掃除面fから拭き掃除部材71を離れさせる台座141を備えている。そのため、電気掃除装置1は、水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材71によって被掃除面fが過度に吸湿したり、被掃除面fに塗布されたワックスが除去されたりすることを防ぐ。また、電気掃除装置1は、拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面から離れさせるための機構、例えば離床機構75、75A、75B、75Cを備えていない電気掃除機であっても、帰還した電気掃除機の拭き掃除部材71を被掃除面fから離しておくことができる。 Furthermore, the stations 3, 3A of the electric cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment are equipped with a base 141 on which all or part of the vacuum cleaner 2 rides to separate the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f. Therefore, the electric cleaning device 1 prevents the surface to be cleaned f from excessively absorbing moisture due to the moist wiping member 71 or from removing wax applied to the surface to be cleaned f. Furthermore, even if the electric cleaning device 1 does not have a mechanism for separating the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned, such as a lift-off mechanism 75, 75A, 75B, 75C, for example, the vacuum cleaner can keep the wiping member 71 of the returned vacuum cleaner away from the surface to be cleaned f.

また、本実施形態に係る電気掃除装置1のステーション3Aは、拭き掃除部材71と被掃除面fとの間に配置される受水皿143を備えている。そのため、電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71を容易に被掃除面fから離すことができる。また、電気掃除機2は、拭き掃除部材71から水分が滴下した場合であっても、これを受け止めて被掃除面fが濡れてしまうことを防ぐことができる。 In addition, the station 3A of the electric cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment is equipped with a water tray 143 that is placed between the wiping member 71 and the surface to be cleaned f. This allows the electric vacuum cleaner 2 to easily separate the wiping member 71 from the surface to be cleaned f. Furthermore, even if water drips from the wiping member 71, the electric vacuum cleaner 2 can catch this and prevent the surface to be cleaned f from getting wet.

さらに、本実施形態に係る電気掃除装置1のステーション3、3Aは、電気掃除機2が台座141に乗り上げた状態において、電気掃除機2の拭き掃除部材71よりも上方に配置される充電端子142を備えている。そのため、電気掃除装置1は、拭き掃除部材71から水分が滴下したり、拭き掃除部材71を通じて漏水したりしても、二次電池6の充電機能に支障を来すことがない。 Furthermore, the stations 3, 3A of the vacuum cleaner 1 according to this embodiment are equipped with a charging terminal 142 that is positioned above the wiping member 71 of the vacuum cleaner 2 when the vacuum cleaner 2 is placed on the base 141. Therefore, even if water drips from the wiping member 71 or leaks through the wiping member 71, the charging function of the secondary battery 6 of the vacuum cleaner 1 is not impaired.

したがって、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機2、および電気掃除装置1は、水拭き掃除可能であって、かつ湿った拭き掃除部材71で床材を変色させたり、痛めたりしない。 Therefore, the vacuum cleaner 2 and vacuum cleaning device 1 according to this embodiment can be used for wet mopping, and the damp wiping member 71 will not discolor or damage floor materials.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 While several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments may be embodied in a variety of other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and their variations are within the scope and spirit of the invention, and are also included in the scope of the invention and its equivalents as set forth in the claims.

1…電気掃除装置、2…電気掃除機、3、3A、3B…ステーション、6…二次電池、7…電源コード、8…充電回路、11…運転制御システム、12…電気通信網、13…サーバー、15…遠隔操作端末、16…構内端末、17…操作端末、18…外部ネットワーク、19…構内通信網、21…中継通信機器、22…インターネット、31…本体、32…移動部、33…掃除部、35…検知部、36…制御部、37…貯槽、38…電解水生成装置、41…第一供給部、42…第二供給部、51…本体ケース、52…バンパー、55…駆動輪、56…電動機、57…従動輪、58…吸込掃除部、59…拭き掃除部、61…吸込口、62…回転ブラシ、63…ブラシ用電動機、65…塵埃容器、66…電動送風機、67…吸込風路、67u…上流側風路、67d…下流側風路、68…排気風路、71…拭き掃除部材、72…拭き掃除部材取付部、75、75A、75B、75C…離床機構、76…昇降機構、77…離床用電動機、81…カメラ部、81a…撮像素子、81b…光学系、82…近接検知部、83…接触検知部、85…距離測定装置、85a…発光部、85b…受光部、86…水量検知部、87…電極、91…第一供給機構部、92…第二供給機構部、93…第三供給機構部、95…第一供給口、96…第一開閉弁、97…第二供給口、98…第二開閉弁、99a…第一導水経路、99b…第二導水経路、99c…第三導水経路、99d…第四導水経路、101…第一霧化装置、102…第二霧化装置、105…保水体、106…吸湿部、111…通信部、112…電解水生成用電源部、116…自律移動制御部、117…検知制御部、118…計時部、119…地図情報記憶部、121…移動制御部、122…吸込掃除制御部、123…除菌制御部、125…検知結果記憶部、126…離床制御部、131…無限軌道装置、132…クローラー、133…起動輪、134…遊動輪、136…第二昇降機構、137…受水皿、138…スライド機構、141…台座、142…充電端子、143…受水皿。 1...electrical cleaning device, 2...electrical vacuum cleaner, 3, 3A, 3B...station, 6...secondary battery, 7...power cord, 8...charging circuit, 11...operation control system, 12...telecommunications network, 13...server, 15...remote control terminal, 16...in-house terminal, 17...operation terminal, 18...external network, 19...in-house communication network, 21...relay communication device, 22...Internet, 31...main body, 32...mobile unit, 33...cleaning unit, 35...detection unit, 36...control unit, 37...storage tank, 38...electrolyzed water generation device, 41...first supply unit, 42...second Supply unit, 51...main body case, 52...bumper, 55...driving wheel, 56...motor, 57...driven wheel, 58...suction cleaning unit, 59...wiping unit, 61...suction port, 62...rotating brush, 63...brush motor, 65...dust container, 66...electric blower, 67...suction air duct, 67u...upstream air duct, 67d...downstream air duct, 68...exhaust air duct, 71...wiping member, 72...wiping member mounting unit, 75, 75A, 75B, 75C...bed exit mechanism, 76...lifting mechanism, 77...bed exit motor, 81...camera unit, 81a...camera Image element, 81b...optical system, 82...proximity detection unit, 83...contact detection unit, 85...distance measurement device, 85a...light emitting unit, 85b...light receiving unit, 86...water level detection unit, 87...electrode, 91...first supply mechanism unit, 92...second supply mechanism unit, 93...third supply mechanism unit, 95...first supply port, 96...first opening/closing valve, 97...second supply port, 98...second opening/closing valve, 99a...first water conduction path, 99b...second water conduction path, 99c...third water conduction path, 99d...fourth water conduction path, 101...first atomization device, 102...second atomization device, 105...water retention body, 1 06...moisture absorption unit, 111...communication unit, 112...electrolyzed water generation power supply unit, 116...autonomous movement control unit, 117...detection control unit, 118...timing unit, 119...map information storage unit, 121...movement control unit, 122...suction cleaning control unit, 123...sterilization control unit, 125...detection result storage unit, 126...bed exit control unit, 131...endless track device, 132...crawler, 133...drive wheel, 134...idler wheel, 136...second lifting mechanism, 137...water tray, 138...slide mechanism, 141...base, 142...charging terminal, 143...water tray.

Claims (8)

水分を含んだ拭き掃除部材で被掃除面を水拭き掃除可能な電気掃除機と、
前記電気掃除機を充電可能な充電台と、を備え、
前記電気掃除機は、
吸込負圧の作用する吸込口を底面に有する主構造体と、
被掃除面に接地可能な複数の駆動輪と、
前記駆動輪とともに前記被掃除面に前記主構造体を支える従動輪と、
前記主構造体に設けられて前記拭き掃除部材を着脱可能な拭き掃除部材取付部と、を備え、
前記充電台は、前記電気掃除機の全部または一部を乗り上がらせる台座を備え、
前記主構造体の前進方向において、前記駆動輪は、前記従動輪より後方に配置され、前記拭き掃除部材取付部は、前記吸込口および前記駆動輪より後方に配置され、
前記電気掃除機は、前記駆動輪を駆動させて前記台座に乗り上がることで前記被掃除面および前記台座と前記拭き掃除部材との間に設けられる空間によって前記被掃除面および前記台座から前記拭き掃除部材を離れさせて乾燥を促進させ、
前記電気掃除機が前記台座に乗り上がった状態で前記拭き掃除部材が前記被掃除面および前記台座から離れている場合、前記複数の駆動輪および前記従動輪は、前記台座に安定的に接地する電気掃除装置。
an electric vacuum cleaner capable of wet wiping a surface to be cleaned with a wiping member containing water;
a charging stand capable of charging the vacuum cleaner,
The vacuum cleaner comprises:
a main structure having a suction port on a bottom surface to which suction negative pressure acts;
a plurality of drive wheels that can come into contact with the surface to be cleaned;
a driven wheel that supports the main structure on the surface to be cleaned together with the drive wheel;
a wiping member attachment portion provided on the main structure to which the wiping member can be attached and detached,
the charging stand includes a base on which all or part of the vacuum cleaner can rest,
In a forward direction of the main structure, the drive wheels are disposed rearward of the driven wheels, and the wiping member attachment portion is disposed rearward of the suction port and the drive wheels,
The electric vacuum cleaner drives the drive wheels to climb onto the base , thereby separating the wiping member from the surface to be cleaned and the base by a space provided between the surface to be cleaned and the base and the wiping member, thereby promoting drying;
When the vacuum cleaner is mounted on the base and the wiping member is separated from the surface to be cleaned and the base, the plurality of drive wheels and the driven wheels are stably grounded on the base.
前記電気掃除機は、前記主構造体の前進方向において、前記駆動輪を境にして前記拭き掃除部材取付部と同じ側に設けられる貯槽と、前記拭き掃除部材取付部の反対側に設けられる充電端子と、を備える請求項1に記載の電気掃除装置。 The electric vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, further comprising: a storage tank provided on the same side of the drive wheel as the wiping member attachment portion in the forward direction of the main structure; and a charging terminal provided on the opposite side of the wiping member attachment portion. 前記拭き掃除部材取付部の左右方向の幅は、前記吸込口の左右方向の幅よりも大きい請求項1または2に記載の電気掃除装置。 The electric cleaning device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the left-right width of the wiping member attachment portion is greater than the left-right width of the suction port. 前記吸込口は、左右の前記駆動輪の間、かつ前記拭き掃除部材取付部よりも前記駆動輪に近い部位に配置される請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除装置。 The electric cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the suction port is disposed between the left and right drive wheels and at a position closer to the drive wheels than the wiping member attachment portion. 前記拭き掃除部材と前記被掃除面との間に気流を生じさせて前記拭き掃除部材を乾燥可能な請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除装置。 The electric cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the wiping member can be dried by generating an airflow between the wiping member and the surface to be cleaned. 前記水分は、次亜塩素酸を含む電解水である請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除装置。 The electric cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the water is electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid. 前記充電台は、前記拭き掃除部材と前記被掃除面との間に配置される受水皿を備える請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除装置。 The electric cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the charging base includes a water tray disposed between the wiping member and the surface to be cleaned. 前記充電台は、前記電気掃除機が前記台座に乗り上げた状態において、前記電気掃除機の前記拭き掃除部材よりも上方に配置される充電端子を備える請求項1からのいずれか1項に記載の電気掃除装置。 The electric cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , wherein the charging stand includes a charging terminal that is positioned above the wiping member of the electric vacuum cleaner when the electric vacuum cleaner is placed on the base.
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