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JP7790693B2 - Golf insoles - Google Patents
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JP7790693B2 - Golf insoles - Google Patents

Golf insoles

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Publication number
JP7790693B2
JP7790693B2 JP2021098321A JP2021098321A JP7790693B2 JP 7790693 B2 JP7790693 B2 JP 7790693B2 JP 2021098321 A JP2021098321 A JP 2021098321A JP 2021098321 A JP2021098321 A JP 2021098321A JP 7790693 B2 JP7790693 B2 JP 7790693B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
base
toe
ball
insole
foot
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JP2021098321A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2022169415A (en
Inventor
貴司 菅田
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Mugen Bionic
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Mugen Bionic
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Priority to JP2021098321A priority Critical patent/JP7790693B2/en
Priority to US18/288,546 priority patent/US20240206593A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2022/018517 priority patent/WO2022230764A1/en
Publication of JP2022169415A publication Critical patent/JP2022169415A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7790693B2 publication Critical patent/JP7790693B2/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/24Insertions or other supports preventing the foot canting to one side , preventing supination or pronation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/001Golf shoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

本発明は、ゴルフにおけるスイング時の運動軸の傾斜角度の維持と運動軸の回転をサポートするインソールに関するものである。The present invention relates to an insole that supports the maintenance of the inclination angle of the motion axis and the rotation of the motion axis during a golf swing.

ゴルフで生じるミスショットとして、ボールが大きく右に曲がるスライスや大きく左に曲がるフック、ゴルフクラブのヘッド(先端のボールを打つ部分)でボールの上部を叩いてしまうトップやボールの手前の地面をたたいてしまうダフリなどがある。Mistakes that can occur in golf include a slice, where the ball curves sharply to the right, a hook, where the ball curves sharply to the left, a top, where the golf club head (the part that hits the ball at the tip) hits the top of the ball, and a duff, where the ball hits the ground in front of it.

それらの原因は様々であるが、最も重要で基本的な要因は、太ももの内側の内転筋群を使った運動軸の傾斜角度の維持とその回転がスムーズにできない、または適切な傾斜角度を大きく逸脱してしまうことである。There are various causes for this, but the most important and fundamental factor is that the tilt angle of the axis of movement using the adductor muscles on the inside of the thigh cannot be maintained and rotated smoothly, or the tilt angle deviates significantly from the appropriate angle.

スイングの始動後のバックスイングからトップ(頂点)までの右足(右利きの場合)の内側運動軸の適切な傾斜角度は、図1が示すように地面から垂直に伸ばした仮想ライン角度を0度とした場合、正面から見て時計回りに概ね5~10度である。The appropriate angle of inclination of the medial axis of motion of the right foot (for a right-handed person) from the start of the backswing to the top (vertex) of the swing is approximately 5 to 10 degrees clockwise as viewed from the front, assuming that the angle of an imaginary line extended vertically from the ground is 0 degrees, as shown in Figure 1.

またクラブを振り下ろすダウンスイングからフォローまでの左足(右利きの場合)の内側運動軸の適切な傾斜角度は、図2が示すように地面から垂直に伸ばした仮想ライン角度を0度とした場合、正面から見て反時計回りに概ね7~8度である。Furthermore, the appropriate angle of inclination of the inner axis of motion of the left foot (for a right-handed player) from the downswing when swinging the club down to the follow-through is approximately 7 to 8 degrees counterclockwise as viewed from the front, assuming that the angle of an imaginary line extended vertically from the ground is 0 degrees, as shown in Figure 2.

つまりゴルフにおいてミスショットを防ぐには、バックスイングから切り返しまでの右足の適切な傾斜角度5~10度の維持とスムーズな回転、ダウンスイングからフォローにかけての左足の適切な傾斜角度7~8度の維持とスムーズな回転である。In other words, to prevent a bad shot in golf, you need to maintain an appropriate angle of 5 to 10 degrees for your right foot from the backswing to the transition and rotate smoothly, and maintain an appropriate angle of 7 to 8 degrees for your left foot from the downswing to the follow-through and rotate smoothly.

運動軸の傾斜角度の維持と回転をスムーズにするには、内転筋群を使って回転させることが必要である。しかし日常においては、内転筋はあまり使われないため筋力が低下しやすく、年齢によっても最も衰えやすい筋肉である。そのため内転筋がスイングによる遠心力に耐えれず、母指球部が浮き上がり、小指側に体重移動してしまうことで、運動軸の適切な傾斜角度を維持することが難しい。To maintain the tilt angle of the axis of movement and rotate smoothly, it is necessary to rotate using the adductor muscles. However, in everyday life, the adductor muscles are not used much, so they tend to lose strength, and they are the muscles that weaken most easily with age. As a result, the adductor muscles cannot withstand the centrifugal force of the swing, causing the ball of the foot to lift up and weight to shift toward the little finger, making it difficult to maintain the appropriate tilt angle of the axis of movement.

そのため運動軸をスムーズに回転させるために、左足母指球部(右利きの場合)に擂鉢状が成型されていることを特徴とする特許文献1が開示されている。Therefore, in order to rotate the movement axis smoothly, Patent Document 1 discloses a device characterized by molding a mortar-shaped part on the ball of the left foot (for right-handed people).

また踵外側部を高くして体重をつま先部に移動させることを特徴とする特許文献2が開示されている。Furthermore, Patent Document 2 discloses a shoe characterized in that the outer part of the heel is elevated to shift the body weight to the toe part.

更にスイングフォームを矯正させる目的で、足底内側よりも外側を高くしたことを特徴とする特許文献3が開示されている。Furthermore, Patent Document 3 discloses a device characterized in that the outer side of the sole is higher than the inner side for the purpose of correcting swing form.

特開2021-62164Patent Publication No. 2021-62164 特開2018-114271Patent Publication No. 2018-114271 特開平8-228802JP 8-228802

特許文献1は、左足母指球部を擂鉢状にすることで、スムーズな回転を促すことができるとしている。しかしながら母指球は回転軸の起点になるが、それをするには母指球と連結する親指の地面を掴むような屈折と踏ん張りが必要であり、母指球の沈み込みはその妨げになると思われる。また左足運動軸の傾斜角度を維持して左足母指球を起点に回転するには、右足運動軸の傾斜角度と右足母指球の踏ん張りが大きく影響するため、左足母指球だけではなく右足母指球への対策も必要である。Patent Document 1 claims that making the ball of the left foot mortar-shaped can promote smooth rotation. However, the ball of the foot is the starting point of the rotation axis, and to achieve this, the big toe connected to the ball of the foot needs to bend and brace itself as if gripping the ground, and sinking of the ball of the foot is thought to hinder this. Furthermore, maintaining the inclination angle of the left foot's movement axis and rotating around the ball of the left foot as the starting point is greatly influenced by the inclination angle of the right foot's movement axis and the bracing of the ball of the right foot, so measures are needed not only for the ball of the left foot but also for the ball of the right foot.

特許文献2において、踵外側部を踵内側部よりも高くすることで、踵骨の外側への移動を抑制して、つま先側に体重を移動するというものであるが、足底の小指側が低いままでは、足の構造上、重心位置が小指側に移動しやすく、解決策としては不十分と思われる。In Patent Document 2, the outer part of the heel is made higher than the inner part of the heel, thereby suppressing the outward movement of the calcaneus and shifting the weight toward the toes. However, if the little toe side of the sole remains low, the center of gravity will tend to shift toward the little toe due to the structure of the foot, and this is thought to be an insufficient solution.

特許文献3において、足底外側を内側よりも高くするだけでは、足首の可動域が制限されるとともに、踵内側に体重が移動してしまうことが予想され、母指球部への体重移動がスムーズに行えないと思われる。In Patent Document 3, simply making the outside of the sole higher than the inside limits the range of motion of the ankle and is expected to cause weight to shift to the inside of the heel, making it difficult to smoothly shift weight to the ball of the foot.

本発明は、以上のことを鑑みて、ミスショットを防ぐための左右の足の適切な傾斜角度の維持と、運動軸の回転をスムーズに行うインソールを提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the present invention provides an insole that maintains an appropriate inclination angle of the left and right feet to prevent mishits and allows smooth rotation of the axis of movement.

本発明に係るゴルフ用インソールは、ゴルフ靴の左右に挿入する一対のインソールであって、左右の母指球領域にあたる親指付根部Aを、踵内側部B、踵外側部C、小指付根部Dよりも低く成型される特徴がある。The golf insole of the present invention is a pair of insoles inserted into the left and right sides of a golf shoe, and is characterized in that the base of the big toe A, which corresponds to the ball of the left and right feet, is molded lower than the inner heel B, outer heel C, and base of the little toe D.

また、断面E(AからD)と断面F(BからC)の傾斜角度を略同一とし、その傾斜角度は4~8度であることを特徴とする。傾斜角度を同一とすることで、DがA、B、Cよりも高くなり、母指球の浮き上がりと、小指側への体重移動を抑制することができる。Furthermore, the inclination angle of cross section E (from A to D) and cross section F (from B to C) is approximately the same, and this inclination angle is between 4 and 8 degrees. By making the inclination angle the same, D is higher than A, B, and C, which makes it possible to suppress lifting of the ball of the foot and weight shift toward the little finger.

また、親指付根部A、踵内側部B、踵外側部C、小指付根部Dの厚みが徐々に高くなる特徴がある。それらの高低差は、AとBで2~5mm、BとCで5~10mm、CとDで1~5mmとなる特徴がある。Another feature is that the thickness gradually increases at the base of the big toe A, the inner heel B, the outer heel C, and the base of the little toe D. The difference in height between these is 2 to 5 mm between A and B, 5 to 10 mm between B and C, and 1 to 5 mm between C and D.

この本発明によれば、バックスイングからトップにかけての右足(右利きの場合)内側の運動軸の傾斜角度と、ダウンスイングからフォローにかけての左足(右利きの場合)内側の運動軸の傾斜角度を安定させることができる。According to this invention, it is possible to stabilize the inclination angle of the inner movement axis of the right foot (for right-handed players) from the backswing to the top, and the inclination angle of the inner movement axis of the left foot (for right-handed players) from the downswing to the follow-through.

また、左右の母指球に重心が移動しやすく、それを支える親指の地面を掴む屈折や踏み込みをしやすくなることから、スムーズで安定的、且つパワフルなスイングがしやすくなる。In addition, the center of gravity is more likely to shift to the balls of the left and right feet, making it easier for the thumbs that support them to grip the ground and bend and step forward, making it easier to make a smooth, stable, and powerful swing.

ゴルフのバックスイング時における運動軸の適切な傾斜角度を示している。地面から垂直に伸びる線の角度を0度とした場合、適切な傾斜角度である時計回りに概ね5~10度を示している。This shows the appropriate tilt angle of the axis of motion during a golf backswing. If the angle of a line extending vertically from the ground is 0 degrees, the appropriate tilt angle is approximately 5 to 10 degrees clockwise. ダウンスイングからフォローおける運動軸の適切な傾斜角度を示している。地面から垂直に伸びる線の角度を0度とした場合、適切な傾斜角度である反時計回りに概ね5~8度を示している。それらの値が大き過ぎても小さすぎてもトラブルショットの原因になる。This shows the appropriate tilt angle of the axis of movement from the downswing to the follow-through. If the angle of the line extending vertically from the ground is 0 degrees, the appropriate tilt angle is approximately 5 to 8 degrees counterclockwise. If these values are too large or too small, it can cause trouble with the shot. 本発明の平面図と親指付根部A、踵内側部B、踵外側部C、小指付根部Dの位置と、AからDの断面EとBからCの断面Fの位置関係。Plan view of the present invention, the position of the base of the big toe A, the inner heel B, the outer heel C, and the base of the little toe D, and the positional relationship between the cross section E from A to D and the cross section F from B to C. 図3の断面Eと断面Fの断面図。4 is a cross-sectional view of section E and section F in FIG. 3 .

本実施例では、ゴルフシューズ内に装着する本願発明の一対のインソールの形状と素材の一例を説明する。In this embodiment, an example of the shape and material of a pair of insoles of the present invention to be fitted into golf shoes will be described.

男子用インソールの平均的サイズ25.5cmを例にして、断面Eと断面Fの傾斜角度を5度とすると、親指付根部Aの厚さを3mm、踵内側部Bを6mmとし、踵外側部Cを12.7mm、小指付根部Dを13.6mmになるように成型する。Taking the average size of a men's insole, 25.5 cm, as an example, if the inclination angle between cross section E and cross section F is 5 degrees, the thickness of the base of the big toe A is 3 mm, the inner heel B is 6 mm, the outer heel C is 12.7 mm, and the base of the little toe D is 13.6 mm.

傾斜角度の潰れの防止のために、インソールの底部分を硬化性のあるエチレン酢酸ビニルやポリウレタン素材をベース材とする。また疲労軽減を得るために、インソールの中間部分に弾性のあるウレタン素材を貼り合わせるが、親指付根部Aは素材の厚みが薄くなる。更に表面には、摩擦抵抗により足指のグリップがしやすいようにポリエステルやナイロンなどの合成繊維を貼付する。その多層構造の合計が、段[0023]の値になるように調整する。To prevent the inclination angle from collapsing, the bottom of the insole is made of a hardening ethylene vinyl acetate or polyurethane material as the base material. To reduce fatigue, an elastic urethane material is attached to the middle part of the insole, but the thickness of the material is thinner at the base of the big toe (A). Furthermore, synthetic fibers such as polyester or nylon are attached to the surface to provide frictional resistance and allow the toes to grip the surface. The total of these multi-layer structures is adjusted to the value of step [0023].

A 親指付根部
B 踵内側部(親指側)
C 踵外側部(小指側)
D 小指付根部
E 断面E(AからDの断面線)
F 断面F(BからCの断面線)
A. Base of the thumb B. Inner heel (thumb side)
C Outer heel (little toe side)
D. Base of little finger E. Cross section E (cross section line from A to D)
F Section F (section line from B to C)

Claims (3)

一対のゴルフ用インソールにあって、親指付根部Aが、踵内側部(親指側)B、踵外側部(小指側)C、小指付根部Dよりも低く成型され、
前記インソールの厚みが、前記親指付根部A、前記踵内側部(親指側)B、前記踵外側部(小指側)C、前記小指付根部Dと徐々に高くなることを特徴とするインソール。
A pair of golf insoles , each having a base of a big toe A molded lower than an inner heel portion (thumb side) B, an outer heel portion (little toe side) C, and a base of a little toe D,
The thickness of the insole gradually increases from the base of the big toe A, the medial heel portion (big toe side) B, the lateral heel portion (little toe side) C, and the base of the little toe D.
前記親指付根部Aのインソールの厚みが、前記小指付根部Dより10mm以上低い、請求項1に記載のインソール。 2. The insole according to claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the insole at the base of the big toe A is 10 mm or more less than the thickness of the insole at the base of the little toe D. 前記親指付根部Aから前記小指付根部Dの断面Eの傾斜角度、前記踵内側部(親指側)Bから前記踵外側部(小指側)Cの断面Fの傾斜角度を同一とする請求項1に記載のインソール。 2. The insole according to claim 1, wherein an inclination angle of a cross section E from the base of the big toe A to the base of the little toe D is the same as an inclination angle of a cross section F from the medial heel portion (thumb side) B to the lateral heel portion (little toe side) C.
JP2021098321A 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Golf insoles Active JP7790693B2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021098321A JP7790693B2 (en) 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Golf insoles
US18/288,546 US20240206593A1 (en) 2021-04-27 2022-04-22 Golf insole
PCT/JP2022/018517 WO2022230764A1 (en) 2021-04-27 2022-04-22 Golf insole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021098321A JP7790693B2 (en) 2021-04-27 2021-04-27 Golf insoles

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JP2022169415A JP2022169415A (en) 2022-11-09
JP7790693B2 true JP7790693B2 (en) 2025-12-23

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ID=83847309

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JP (1) JP7790693B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2022230764A1 (en)

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JP2006320626A (en) 2005-05-20 2006-11-30 Takeshi Tomiyama Footwear and sole insert for footwear
JP2007244521A (en) 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Soken Sobi:Kk Insole and shoe
JP2012152536A (en) 2011-01-27 2012-08-16 Uchida Hanbai System:Kk Footwear and insole for footwear

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006320626A (en) 2005-05-20 2006-11-30 Takeshi Tomiyama Footwear and sole insert for footwear
JP2007244521A (en) 2006-03-14 2007-09-27 Soken Sobi:Kk Insole and shoe
JP2012152536A (en) 2011-01-27 2012-08-16 Uchida Hanbai System:Kk Footwear and insole for footwear

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WO2022230764A1 (en) 2022-11-03
JP2022169415A (en) 2022-11-09
US20240206593A1 (en) 2024-06-27

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