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JP7811538B2 - lighting fixtures - Google Patents
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JP7811538B2 - lighting fixtures - Google Patents

lighting fixtures

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Publication number
JP7811538B2
JP7811538B2 JP2022199995A JP2022199995A JP7811538B2 JP 7811538 B2 JP7811538 B2 JP 7811538B2 JP 2022199995 A JP2022199995 A JP 2022199995A JP 2022199995 A JP2022199995 A JP 2022199995A JP 7811538 B2 JP7811538 B2 JP 7811538B2
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light source
power supply
mounting plate
source board
lighting fixture
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JP2023021346A (en
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翔平 宮窪
勇太 小林
厚 福澤
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iwasakidenki
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iwasakidenki
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  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

本発明は、照明器具に関する。 The present invention relates to a lighting fixture.

器具本体をアームで天井面に支持した照明器具では、器具本体に内設された光源の熱を放熱するために、多数の放熱フィンが器具本体の上面に設けられている(例えば、特許文献1-特許文献5参照)。 In lighting fixtures in which the fixture body is supported on the ceiling surface by an arm, numerous heat dissipation fins are provided on the top surface of the fixture body to dissipate heat from the light source installed inside the fixture body (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 5).

特開2019-29214号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-29214 特開2018-77957号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-77957 特開2018-195459号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2018-195459 特開2017-41328号公報JP 2017-41328 A 特開2017-208364号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2017-208364

しかしながら、放熱フィンに埃が堆積すると放熱性能が低下し、また天井面が高い場合には、器具本体の上面の放熱フィンを清掃することは容易ではない。
さらに、器具本体の高さ方向の全長が放熱フィンの分だけ長くなるため、耐振動性を考慮すると、アームの強度を高める必要もあるものの、アームの増強は照明器具の重量を増す要因になってしまう。
However, if dust accumulates on the heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation performance will decrease, and if the ceiling is high, it is not easy to clean the heat dissipation fins on the top surface of the appliance body.
Furthermore, since the overall height of the fixture body is increased by the length of the heat dissipation fins, the strength of the arm needs to be increased to ensure vibration resistance, but strengthening the arm ends up increasing the weight of the lighting fixture.

本発明は、放熱性能低下、及び重量の増加を抑えることができる照明器具を提供することを目的とする。 The objective of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture that can minimize a decrease in heat dissipation performance and an increase in weight.

本発明は、複数の発光素子が実装された光源基板と、前記光源基板が下面に取り付けられた板状の高熱伝導性を有する光源基板取付板と、前記光源基板に供給する電力を生成する電気回路を含む電源装置と、前記光源基板取付板を支持し、高熱伝導性を有するアームと、を備え、前記光源基板は、前記光源基板取付板の前記下面に全面が接触した状態で取り付けられ、前記電源装置を支持する支持部は、一面が開口した箱状に形成されており、前記支持部は、開口した面を前記光源基板取付板の上面に対向する向きに向けて、前記開口した面を前記光源基板取付板の上面で塞ぐように、前記光源基板取付板の上面に設置され、前記支持部は、前記開口した面に対向する前記支持部の面に前記電源装置を取り付けることで前記電源装置と前記光源基板取付板とを上下方向に離間させるように前記電源装置を支持し、前記電源装置は、前記光源基板取付板の上面から浮かせて隙間を設けた状態とし、前記光源基板取付板は、前記隙間に放熱フィンが存在しないこと、を特徴とする照明器具を提供する。

the light source board is attached to the underside of the light source board mounting plate in a state where the entire surface of the light source board is in contact with the underside of the light source board mounting plate; a support part supporting the power supply part is formed in a box shape with one open side, and the support part is installed on the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate so that the open side faces toward the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate and the open side is closed by the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate; the power supply part is attached to the face of the support part facing the open side, and supports the power supply part so that the power supply part and the light source board mounting plate are separated in the vertical direction; the power supply part is floating above the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate to provide a gap; and the light source board mounting plate has no heat dissipation fins in the gap.

本発明は、上記照明器具において、前記光源基板取付板には、前記光源基板が取り付けられた取付部を挟む両側の縁部のそれぞれを、前記電源装置を囲うように、上方にL字状に折曲加工して形成されたアーム結合片が設けられること、を特徴とする。 The present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned lighting fixture, the light source board mounting plate is provided with arm connecting pieces formed by bending each of the edges on both sides of the mounting portion to which the light source board is attached upward into an L-shape so as to surround the power supply unit .

本発明は、上記照明器具において、前記アーム結合片は、前記光源基板取付板の辺の中央に向かって高くなる山形に形成され、前記アーム結合片の前後方向の最大長は、前記取付部の前後方向の全長より短く前記アーム結合片の中央部に面接触させて前記アームが結合され、前記アーム結合片のそれぞれには、前記電源装置に対向して開口する複数の貫通孔部が設けられていることを特徴とする。 The present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned lighting fixture , the arm connecting piece is formed in a mountain shape that becomes higher toward the center of the side of the light source board mounting plate, the maximum length of the arm connecting piece in the front-to-rear direction is shorter than the total length of the mounting part in the front-to-rear direction, and the arm is connected by making face contact with the center of the arm connecting piece, and each of the arm connecting pieces is provided with a plurality of through-hole portions that open facing the power supply unit.

本発明は、上記照明器具において、前記電源装置は、電源基板を有し、前記電源基板は、箱状の前記支持部の内部において、前記光源基板取付板から離隔するように、前記開口した面に対向する前記支持部の面に固定されている、ことを特徴とする。 The present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned lighting fixture, the power supply device has a power supply board, and the power supply board is fixed to a surface of the support part facing the open surface inside the box-shaped support part so as to be spaced apart from the light source board mounting plate.

本発明は、上記照明器具において、前記電源装置には、いずれの前記アーム結合片にも対向しない位置に、内部に連通した開口部が設けられている、ことを特徴とする。 The present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned lighting fixture, the power supply unit has an opening communicating with the interior at a position that does not face any of the arm connecting pieces.

本発明によれば、放熱性能低下、及び重量増加を抑えることができる。 This invention makes it possible to prevent a decrease in heat dissipation performance and an increase in weight.

本発明の実施形態に係る照明器具を斜下方から視た斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed obliquely from below. 照明器具を斜上方から視た斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the lighting fixture as viewed obliquely from above. 照明器具の上面図である。FIG. 照明器具の分解図である。FIG. 図3のV-V線断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 3. 図3のVI-VI線断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 照明器具の左側面図である。FIG. 照明器具の前面図である。FIG. 照明器具の背面図である。FIG. 本発明の第1変形例に係る照明器具の構成を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a lighting fixture according to a first modified example of the present invention. 本発明の第2変形例に係る照明器具の構成を示す図であり、(A)は底面視正方形の光源部を備える場合を示し、(B)は底面視長方形の光源部を備える場合を示す。10A and 10B are diagrams showing the configuration of a lighting device according to a second modified example of the present invention, in which (A) shows a case in which a light source unit having a square shape when viewed from the bottom, and (B) shows a case in which a light source unit having a rectangular shape when viewed from the bottom. 本発明の第3変形例に係る照明器具の構成を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a lighting fixture according to a third modified example of the present invention. 本発明の第4変形例に係る照明器具の構成を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a lighting fixture according to a fourth modified example of the present invention. 本発明の第5変形例に係る照明器具の構成を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a lighting fixture according to a fifth modified example of the present invention. 本発明の第6変形例に係る照明器具の構成を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a lighting fixture according to a sixth modified example of the present invention. 本発明の第6変形例に係る照明器具の構成を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of a lighting fixture according to a sixth modified example of the present invention.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について説明する。
図1は本実施形態に係る照明器具1を斜下方から視た斜視図であり、図2は照明器具1を斜上方から視た斜視図である。図3は照明器具1の上面図であり、図4は照明器具1の分解図である。
本実施形態の照明器具1は、高天井などの天井面に設置される天井照明器具である。これらの図に示すように、照明器具1は、器具本体4と、高天井等の天井面に固定され器具本体4を回動自在に支持するアーム6と、器具本体4に電力を供給する電源装置8と、を備える。
図1において、設置状態の照明器具1から視て天井面が位置する方向が紙面上方向であり、この方向を照明器具1の上方向と定義する。また上下左右も含めて照明器具1の方向の定義を図1に示す。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lighting fixture 1 according to this embodiment as viewed obliquely from below, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the lighting fixture 1 as viewed obliquely from above, Fig. 3 is a top view of the lighting fixture 1, and Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the lighting fixture 1.
The lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment is a ceiling lighting fixture to be installed on the ceiling surface of a high ceiling, etc. As shown in these figures, the lighting fixture 1 includes a fixture body 4, an arm 6 fixed to the ceiling surface of a high ceiling, etc., for rotatably supporting the fixture body 4, and a power supply device 8 for supplying power to the fixture body 4.
In Fig. 1, the direction in which the ceiling surface is located when viewed from the installed lighting fixture 1 is the upward direction of the paper, and this direction is defined as the upward direction of the lighting fixture 1. The definitions of the directions of the lighting fixture 1, including up, down, left, and right, are also shown in Fig. 1.

器具本体4は、光源基板取付板10と、光源部12と、を有する。
光源基板取付板10は、図2から図4に示すように、平面視略矩形板状の取付部11と、一対のアーム結合片14とを一体に備えている。取付部11の上面11Aには、その中央部に電源装置8が設置されている。取付部11の下面11Bには、図1に示すように、光源部12が設けられている。
The fixture body 4 has a light source board mounting plate 10 and a light source unit 12 .
2 to 4, the light source board mounting plate 10 integrally includes a mounting portion 11 having a generally rectangular plate shape in plan view and a pair of arm connecting pieces 14. A power supply unit 8 is installed in the center of an upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11. A light source unit 12 is provided on a lower surface 11B of the mounting portion 11, as shown in FIG.

アーム結合片14は、取付部11の両側に設けられており、それぞれのアーム結合片14には、図4に示すように、2つのプレスナット16が上下に並んで設けられ、各プレスナット16にボルト15を通してアーム6が結合されている。なお、プレスナットは埋込ナットとも呼ばれる。
これらのアーム結合片14は、光源基板取付板10において、取付部11を間に挟む両側の縁部を上方に向けてL字状に折曲加工することで当該取付部11に一体形成されている。一方、取付部11において、前面側の縁部である先端部11K1と、背面側の縁部である後端部11K2とは折曲加工されておらず、先端部11K1、及び後端部11K2から電源装置8の間は凹凸がない平坦面に形成されている。
The arm connecting pieces 14 are provided on both sides of the mounting portion 11, and as shown in Figure 4, two press nuts 16 are provided on each arm connecting piece 14, one above the other, and the arm 6 is connected to each press nut 16 through a bolt 15. Note that press nuts are also called embedded nuts.
These arm connecting pieces 14 are integrally formed with the mounting portion 11 by bending the edges on both sides of the light source board mounting plate 10, sandwiching the mounting portion 11, upward into an L-shape. On the other hand, the front edge 11K1 of the mounting portion 11 and the rear edge 11K2 of the mounting portion 11 are not bent, and the portions between the front edge 11K1 and the rear edge 11K2 and the power supply device 8 are formed as flat surfaces without any irregularities.

光源基板取付板10には、高熱伝導性を有し、かつ所望の剛性を有する板金が用いられており、本実施形態では、厚さが3mmのアルミニウム合金が用いられている。 The light source board mounting plate 10 is made of sheet metal with high thermal conductivity and the desired rigidity; in this embodiment, a 3 mm thick aluminum alloy is used.

図5は図3のV-V線断面図であり、図6は図3のVI-VI線断面図である。
電源装置8は、図6に示すように、光源部12に供給する電力を生成する電気回路が実装された電源基板20と、外部電力や照明制御信号を伝送する配線が接続される端子台21と、これらを収める金属製の電源カバーケース22と、を備えている。
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.
As shown in Figure 6, the power supply unit 8 includes a power supply board 20 on which an electrical circuit for generating power to be supplied to the light source unit 12 is mounted, a terminal block 21 to which wiring for transmitting external power and lighting control signals is connected, and a metal power supply cover case 22 that houses these components.

電源カバーケース22は、底面全体が開口した無底箱状を成し、この底面側を光源基板取付板10の側に向けて、取付部11の上面11Aに螺子止め固定されている。
電源基板20は、電源カバーケース22の天面22Aに絶縁スペースをあけた状態で固定される。この天面22Aには底面側に凸状を成す複数のプレスナット25(図6)が設けられており、各プレスナット25に電源基板20を螺子止めすることで、プレスナット25の凸形状により所定の絶縁スペースが確保される。
図5に示すように、取付部11には上下に貫通する貫通孔26が形成されており、電源基板20から延びる配線が電源カバーケース22の外を経由することなく、貫通孔26を通って下面11Bの側に至り、光源部12に結線される。
The power supply cover case 22 is a bottomless box-like structure with the entire bottom surface open, and is fixed to the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11 with screws, with the bottom surface facing the light source board mounting plate 10 side.
The power supply board 20 is fixed with an insulating space provided on the top surface 22A of the power supply cover case 22. This top surface 22A is provided with a plurality of press nuts 25 (FIG. 6) that are convex on the bottom surface side, and by screwing the power supply board 20 onto each press nut 25, the convex shape of the press nuts 25 ensures a predetermined insulating space.
As shown in Figure 5, a through hole 26 is formed in the mounting portion 11, penetrating vertically, and the wiring extending from the power supply board 20 passes through the through hole 26 to the side of the underside 11B without passing outside the power supply cover case 22, and is connected to the light source portion 12.

本実施形態の電源カバーケース22は、前掲図4に示すように、ケース本体27と、端子台カバー28と、を備える。 As shown in Figure 4 above, the power supply cover case 22 of this embodiment comprises a case body 27 and a terminal block cover 28.

ケース本体27は、無底箱状であり、図6に示すように、左右の側面29には、その下端部がL字状に折曲加工されて、取付部11に螺子止め固定するための固定片30が形成されている。またケース本体27の内部には、左側の側面29に略平行に端子台取付片31が設けられている。この端子台取付片31には、ケース本体27の天面22Aに近い位置に端子台21が固定される。 The case body 27 is a bottomless box, and as shown in Figure 6, the left and right side surfaces 29 have their lower ends bent into an L shape to form fixing pieces 30 for screwing to the mounting part 11. Inside the case body 27, a terminal block mounting piece 31 is provided approximately parallel to the left side surface 29. The terminal block 21 is fixed to this terminal block mounting piece 31 in a position close to the top surface 22A of the case body 27.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、端子台取付片31は、ケース本体27の内部における前面32の側、及び背面33(図7参照)の側の2箇所に設けられている。一方の端子台取付片31には、自身の電源装置8への入力用の端子台21が固定され、他方の端子台取付片31には、調光用制御線用の端子台21が固定される。なお、調光などの光制御が不要な場合は、他方の端子台21を備えなくてもよい。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, terminal block mounting pieces 31 are provided in two locations inside the case body 27, on the front surface 32 side and on the back surface 33 side (see Figure 7). A terminal block 21 for input to the power supply unit 8 is fixed to one of the terminal block mounting pieces 31, and a terminal block 21 for a dimming control line is fixed to the other terminal block mounting piece 31. Note that if light control such as dimming is not required, the other terminal block 21 does not need to be provided.

本実施形態のケース本体27では、端子台取付片31は、前面32、及び背面33の各左端部をケース本体27の内側に向けてL字状に折り曲げて形成されることで、前面32、及び背面33のそれぞれの左端部に開口部34(図8、図9参照)が形成される。これらの開口部34を通じてケース本体27の熱が外部に良好に放熱されるようになっている。また、図4および図6に示すように、前面32、及び背面33の各々の開口部34は連通しており、ケース本体27の内部に、前後方向に延びる貫通路A(図6参照)が形成されている。 In the case body 27 of this embodiment, the terminal block mounting piece 31 is formed by bending the left ends of the front face 32 and rear face 33 in an L-shape toward the inside of the case body 27, thereby forming openings 34 (see Figures 8 and 9) at the left ends of the front face 32 and rear face 33. These openings 34 allow heat from the case body 27 to be efficiently dissipated to the outside. Furthermore, as shown in Figures 4 and 6, the openings 34 on the front face 32 and rear face 33 are connected to each other, forming a through passage A (see Figure 6) extending in the front-to-rear direction inside the case body 27.

端子台カバー28は、前掲図4および図6に示すように、ケース本体27の左側の側面29に支点ネジ28Aによって、矢印Bの方向に回転自在に螺子止め固定される。なお、図7に破線で示すように、支点ネジ28Aの頭が側面視でアーム結合片14に隠れることなく完全に見えるように、アーム結合片14の一部に切欠き14Aを設けてもよい。切欠き14Aを設けることで、照明器具1の設置時に作業者が支点ネジ28Aを締め込んで端子台カバー28の回転を抑える際に、スクリュードライバーによるネジ締め作業が容易になる。 As shown in Figures 4 and 6 above, the terminal block cover 28 is fixed to the left side surface 29 of the case body 27 by a fulcrum screw 28A, allowing it to rotate freely in the direction of arrow B. As shown by the dashed line in Figure 7, a notch 14A may be provided in part of the arm connecting piece 14 so that the head of the fulcrum screw 28A is completely visible in side view and not hidden by the arm connecting piece 14. Providing the notch 14A makes it easier for workers to use a screwdriver to tighten the fulcrum screw 28A to prevent the terminal block cover 28 from rotating when installing the lighting fixture 1.

端子台カバー28は、開口部34の側方、及び上方の両方を覆うことで端子台21を覆い隠し、なおかつ、開口部34の前面側(背面側)を開放することで、ケース本体27の内部の通気性が確保されるようになっている。また、いずれの開口部34も器具本体4の前後に面しており、いずれのアーム結合片14にも対面しない位置に設けられているため、十分な通気性が確保される。 The terminal block cover 28 conceals the terminal block 21 by covering both the sides and the top of the opening 34, and by leaving the front (rear) side of the opening 34 open, ventilation is ensured inside the case body 27. Furthermore, all openings 34 face the front and rear of the device body 4 and are positioned so as not to face any of the arm connecting pieces 14, ensuring sufficient ventilation.

光源部12は、発光素子を光源として照明するものであり、図5、及び図6に示すように、発光素子の一例である複数のLED40が実装された光源基板42と、この光源基板42を覆うカバー部材である前面グローブ44とを備えている。
光源基板42は、熱伝導性に優れた略矩形板状の金属基板であり、熱伝導性に優れた絶縁シートを間に挟んで光源基板取付板10の取付部11の下面11Bに全面が接触した状態で螺子止め固定される。この取付部11の下面11Bには、光源基板42を位置決めする適宜の数のハーフピアス(ダボとも呼ばれる)が設けられている。
The light source unit 12 provides illumination using light-emitting elements as a light source, and as shown in Figures 5 and 6, it includes a light source board 42 on which multiple LEDs 40, which are an example of light-emitting elements, are mounted, and a front globe 44, which is a cover member that covers the light source board 42.
The light source substrate 42 is a substantially rectangular metal substrate with excellent thermal conductivity, and is fixed with screws in a state where the entire surface of the light source substrate 42 is in contact with the lower surface 11B of the mounting portion 11 of the light source substrate mounting plate 10, with an insulating sheet with excellent thermal conductivity sandwiched therebetween. The lower surface 11B of the mounting portion 11 is provided with an appropriate number of half pierces (also called dowels) for positioning the light source substrate 42.

光源基板42には、図4に示すように、取付部11の貫通孔26に連通する位置に配線孔43が開口し、電源基板20から延びる配線が配線孔43を通って光源基板42の実装面側に引き出され、当該光源基板42に結線される。これら貫通孔26、及び配線孔43には電線の被覆を保護するために適宜のブッシュが嵌め込まれている。なお、ブッシュには、貫通孔を密閉できるものを使用するのが好ましい。また、光源基板42には樹脂基板を用いてもよい。光源基板42に樹脂基板が用いられる場合、放熱シートではなく放熱グリースを介して光源基板取付板10の下面11Bに光源基板42を取り付けてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4, the light source board 42 has wiring holes 43 opening at positions that communicate with the through holes 26 of the mounting portion 11. Wiring extending from the power supply board 20 passes through the wiring holes 43 and is pulled out to the mounting surface of the light source board 42 and connected to the light source board 42. Appropriate bushings are fitted into the through holes 26 and wiring holes 43 to protect the wire coating. It is preferable to use bushings that can seal the through holes. A resin substrate may also be used for the light source board 42. If a resin substrate is used for the light source board 42, the light source board 42 may be attached to the underside 11B of the light source board mounting plate 10 via thermal grease rather than a thermal sheet.

光源基板42の実装面には多数のLED40が配置されており、対向する前面グローブ44に各LED40から光が入射される。各LED40が放射する光の色(波長)は適宜であり、本実施形態では白色光が用いられている。
また各LED40は、光源基板42の実装面において、その中央を含む所定範囲を避けて配置されている。
A large number of LEDs 40 are arranged on the mounting surface of the light source substrate 42, and light from each LED 40 is incident on the opposing front globe 44. The color (wavelength) of light emitted by each LED 40 is appropriate, and in this embodiment, white light is used.
The LEDs 40 are arranged on the mounting surface of the light source substrate 42, avoiding a predetermined range including the center thereof.

前面グローブ44は、光源基板42を覆う無天面状の薄い箱型を成し、透光性を有する樹脂材やガラス材等から形成され、取付部11の下面11Bに螺子止め固定されている。この前面グローブ44は、その表面全体が乳白色を呈し、光源部12の光を透過の際に散乱させることで、照度ムラや前面グローブに映るLED40の輝点を目立たなくするようになっている。 The front globe 44 is a thin, open-top box that covers the light source board 42. It is made of a translucent resin or glass material and is fixed with screws to the underside 11B of the mounting part 11. The entire surface of the front globe 44 is milky white, and by scattering the light from the light source part 12 as it passes through, it reduces the visibility of uneven illumination and bright spots of the LEDs 40 reflected on the front globe.

アーム6は、前掲図4に示すように、高熱伝導性を有する材料を略コ字状に形成して成る部材であり、互いに平行に延びる一対の支持バー部50と、これら支持バー部50に対して垂直に延び、支持バー部50の上端部50A同士を連結する連結バー部51とを一体に備える。 As shown in Figure 4 above, the arm 6 is a roughly U-shaped member made of a highly thermally conductive material. It integrally comprises a pair of support bar sections 50 extending parallel to each other and a connecting bar section 51 extending perpendicular to the support bar sections 50 and connecting the upper ends 50A of the support bar sections 50.

連結バー部51には、複数の固定孔52が設けられており、適宜の固定孔52にボルトを通して天井面(設置面)に固定される。また、各支持バー部50の下端部50Bの側には、締結孔53と、この締結孔53を中心した円弧状の長孔である円弧孔54と、が設けられている。アーム6は、これら締結孔53、及び円弧孔54にボルト15を通し、光源基板取付板10のアーム結合片14に固定される。固定の際には、締結孔53を支点として円弧孔54の長孔の範囲で光源基板取付板10を回転させることで、光源基板取付板10が所望の角度で固定される。
支持バー部50には、照度センサなどの各種センサや通信機器などの適宜の機器を固定してもよい。
The connecting bar portion 51 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 52, and is fixed to the ceiling surface (installation surface) by passing bolts through the appropriate fixing holes 52. In addition, a fastening hole 53 and an arc hole 54, which is an elongated hole in an arc shape centered on the fastening hole 53, are provided on the side of the lower end portion 50B of each support bar portion 50. The arm 6 is fixed to the arm connecting piece 14 of the light source board mounting plate 10 by passing bolts 15 through the fastening holes 53 and the arc hole 54. When fixing, the light source board mounting plate 10 is fixed at a desired angle by rotating the light source board mounting plate 10 within the range of the elongated holes of the arc hole 54 around the fastening hole 53 as a fulcrum.
Appropriate devices such as various sensors, such as an illuminance sensor, and communication devices may be fixed to the support bar portion 50 .

照明器具1にあっては、器具本体4の上面11Aに、従前の一般的な高天井照明器具が備える放熱フィンが設けられておらず、かかる放熱フィンを設けずともLED40の発熱が効率良く放熱されるようになっている。
詳述すると、LED40の発熱は、光源基板42を介して光源基板取付板10に伝えられる。図1、及び図2に示すように、光源基板取付板10の取付部11の上面11Aと、その両側のアーム結合片14とが外部に露出しており、これら上面11A、及びアーム結合片14からLED40の発熱が外部に放熱される。
In the lighting fixture 1, the upper surface 11A of the fixture body 4 is not provided with heat dissipation fins that are provided in conventional general high ceiling lighting fixtures, and heat generated by the LEDs 40 is efficiently dissipated without providing such heat dissipation fins.
More specifically, the heat generated by the LEDs 40 is transmitted to the light source board mounting plate 10 via the light source board 42. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the top surface 11A of the mounting portion 11 of the light source board mounting plate 10 and the arm connecting pieces 14 on both sides thereof are exposed to the outside, and the heat generated by the LEDs 40 is dissipated to the outside from the top surface 11A and the arm connecting pieces 14.

上述の通り、各アーム結合片14は、光源基板取付板10において、取付部11を間に挟む両側の縁部を折曲加工して一体成形されている。従来の照明器具では取付部11とアーム結合片14とが別部材で構成されており、両者間の接触抵抗によって伝わる熱量が減少していた。本実施形態のアーム結合片14は、その厚みが約3mmであり、熱伝導経路として十分な断面積を確保できるので、取付部11の上面11Aと各アーム結合片14との間の熱抵抗が小さくなり、大量の熱を速やかにアーム結合片14の端部まで伝えることができる。
これにより、取付部11の上面11Aに別途に放熱フィンを設けずとも、良好な放熱性能が得られる。また放熱フィンが不要になるので器具本体4を軽くできる。
As described above, each arm connecting piece 14 is integrally formed by bending the edges on both sides of the light source board mounting plate 10 that sandwich the mounting portion 11. In conventional lighting fixtures, the mounting portion 11 and the arm connecting piece 14 are made of separate members, and the amount of heat transferred is reduced due to contact resistance between them. The arm connecting piece 14 of this embodiment is approximately 3 mm thick, ensuring a sufficient cross-sectional area for a heat conduction path. This reduces the thermal resistance between the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11 and each arm connecting piece 14, allowing a large amount of heat to be quickly transferred to the end of the arm connecting piece 14.
This allows for good heat dissipation performance without providing separate heat dissipation fins on the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11. In addition, since the heat dissipation fins are no longer necessary, the fixture body 4 can be made lighter.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、上述したように、アーム6が高熱伝導性の材料から形成されており、アーム結合片14から熱がアーム6に伝わって当該アーム6の全体からも熱が放熱され、放熱性能がより高められている。またアーム6の各支持バー部50の下端部50Bは、図6に示すように、面接触した状態でアーム結合片14に直接的に(別の部材を何ら介在させずに)固定されている。これにより、アーム結合片14とアーム6との間の熱抵抗が抑えられ、アーム6からの放熱量が高められているので、より高い放熱性能が実現されている。
本実施形態では、アーム6には、SPCC(冷間圧延鋼板)から成る厚さが約2mmの部材が用いられている。
As described above, in the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the arm 6 is made of a highly thermally conductive material, and heat is conducted from the arm connecting piece 14 to the arm 6, and heat is dissipated from the entire arm 6, further improving heat dissipation performance. In addition, as shown in Figure 6, the lower end 50B of each support bar portion 50 of the arm 6 is fixed directly (without any intervening member) to the arm connecting piece 14 in surface contact. This reduces thermal resistance between the arm connecting piece 14 and the arm 6, increasing the amount of heat dissipation from the arm 6, thereby achieving even better heat dissipation performance.
In this embodiment, the arm 6 is made of a member made of SPCC (cold rolled steel plate) and having a thickness of about 2 mm.

図7は照明器具1の左側面図であり、図8は照明器具1の前面図、図9は照明器具1の背面図である。
アーム結合片14は、図8に示すように、その最大高さHamaxが電源装置8の高さHbと略同じ高さ、或いは、電源装置8の高さHbよりも数ミリメートル程度僅かに低く形成されている。
電源装置8の内部空間には、電源基板20や端子台21が備える各種の部品の温度が規定温度範囲に収められる広さを要し、さらに電源基板20と電源カバーケース22、及び取付部11の上面11Aとの絶縁距離を確保する必要があり、本実施形態の電源装置8(電源カバーケース22)の高さHbは、これらを満足する最小限の高さに設定されている。
アーム結合片14の最大高さHamaxを、かかる電源装置8の高さHbと同程度とすることで、上面11Aから上方への器具本体4の突出量を、電源装置8の高さHbに抑えることができ、また、その突出量の制限内でアーム結合片14による放熱効果を最大にできる。
7 is a left side view of the lighting fixture 1, FIG. 8 is a front view of the lighting fixture 1, and FIG. 9 is a rear view of the lighting fixture 1. As shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 8, the arm connecting piece 14 is formed so that its maximum height Hamax is approximately the same as the height Hb of the power supply device 8 or slightly lower than the height Hb of the power supply device 8 by a few millimeters.
The internal space of the power supply device 8 must be large enough to keep the temperatures of the various components on the power supply board 20 and terminal block 21 within a specified temperature range, and it is also necessary to ensure an insulating distance between the power supply board 20 and the power supply cover case 22, and between the power supply board 20 and the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11. The height Hb of the power supply device 8 (power supply cover case 22) in this embodiment is set to the minimum height that satisfies these requirements.
By making the maximum height Hamax of the arm connecting piece 14 approximately the same as the height Hb of the power supply unit 8, the amount of protrusion of the device main body 4 upward from the upper surface 11A can be limited to the height Hb of the power supply unit 8, and the heat dissipation effect of the arm connecting piece 14 can be maximized within the limit of that protrusion amount.

また図8に示すように、電源装置8(電源カバーケース22)からアーム6の連結バー部51までの距離Mは、電源装置8の高さHbよりも大きく、アーム6の設置面である天井面と、電源装置8との間に十分なスペースが確保されるようになっている。電源カバーケース22内における電源基板20の位置は、電源装置8の高さHbの半分より上にあることが好ましい。 Also, as shown in Figure 8, the distance M from the power supply unit 8 (power supply cover case 22) to the connecting bar portion 51 of the arm 6 is greater than the height Hb of the power supply unit 8, ensuring sufficient space between the ceiling surface on which the arm 6 is installed and the power supply unit 8. It is preferable that the position of the power supply board 20 within the power supply cover case 22 be higher than half the height Hb of the power supply unit 8.

本実施形態では、電源装置8の高さHbは63mmであり、距離Mは100mmである。またアーム結合片14の最大高さHamaxは62mmである。 In this embodiment, the height Hb of the power supply unit 8 is 63 mm, and the distance M is 100 mm. The maximum height Hamax of the arm connecting piece 14 is 62 mm.

本実施形態の各アーム結合片14は、図7に示すように、器具本体4の中央部に頂点(最大高さHamax)を有した略三角形状(本実施形態では略二等辺三角形状)に成されている。本明細書において、略三角形状とは三角形の各頂点を面取りした形状を指す。
また光源基板取付板10においては、取付部11の前後方向の全長Lbよりも、各アーム結合片14の前後方向の最大長Laが短くなっている。このように構成することで、取付部11の四方の角に丸みを付けることができる。これにより、照明器具の搬送や取付時に人の手が取付部11の角に触れても問題が無い。本実施形態において、最大長Laは、アーム結合片14の底辺の長さ、すなわち取付部11とアーム結合片14の接続部分の長さに相当し、この最大長Laは、取付部11の全長Lbの約65%から90%の範囲となっている。
7, each arm connecting piece 14 in this embodiment is formed in a substantially triangular shape (a substantially isosceles triangle in this embodiment) with a vertex (maximum height Hamax) at the center of the instrument body 4. In this specification, a substantially triangular shape refers to a shape in which each vertex of the triangle is chamfered.
Furthermore, in the light source board mounting plate 10, the maximum length La in the front-to-rear direction of each arm connecting piece 14 is shorter than the overall length Lb of the mounting portion 11 in the front-to-rear direction. This configuration allows the four corners of the mounting portion 11 to be rounded. This prevents problems even if a person's hand touches the corners of the mounting portion 11 during transportation or installation of the lighting fixture. In this embodiment, the maximum length La corresponds to the length of the base of the arm connecting piece 14, i.e., the length of the connection portion between the mounting portion 11 and the arm connecting piece 14, and this maximum length La is in the range of approximately 65% to 90% of the overall length Lb of the mounting portion 11.

各アーム結合片14には、表裏に貫通する複数の貫通孔部61が形成されており、通気性を確保している。貫通孔部61は、アーム結合片14の放熱フィンとしての放熱面積やアーム結合部材としての強度を考慮して、外周から10~20mm程度の幅を設けて設けられている。本実施形態では、アーム結合片14のそれぞれには、その側面積に占める各貫通孔部61の総開口面積の割合(開口率)が、約10%から約20%程度になっている。アーム結合片14の剛性は器具自体の耐震性にもかかわるため、通気や軽量化を目指すあまりアーム結合片14の肉厚(板の厚み)が薄くなってはいけない。また貫通孔部61には落下防止ワイヤーを通すこともできる。 Each arm connecting piece 14 has multiple through-holes 61 that penetrate from the front to the back to ensure ventilation. The through-holes 61 are approximately 10 to 20 mm wide from the outer periphery, taking into account the heat dissipation area of the arm connecting piece 14 as a heat dissipation fin and the strength of the arm connecting member. In this embodiment, the ratio of the total opening area of the through-holes 61 to the side area of each arm connecting piece 14 (opening rate) is approximately 10 to 20%. Because the rigidity of the arm connecting piece 14 affects the earthquake resistance of the device itself, the thickness (plate thickness) of the arm connecting piece 14 must not be too thin in an effort to achieve ventilation and lightweight construction. A fall prevention wire can also be passed through the through-holes 61.

このように、アーム結合片14が略三角形状に形成され、その最大長Laが取付部11の全長Lbよりも短くされ、複数の貫通孔部61が設けられることでアーム結合片14を軽量化できる。 In this way, the arm connecting piece 14 is formed in a roughly triangular shape, its maximum length La is shorter than the overall length Lb of the mounting portion 11, and multiple through-holes 61 are provided, thereby reducing the weight of the arm connecting piece 14.

またアーム結合片14の貫通孔部61によって、器具本体4の左右方向の通気性が高められるので、一対のアーム結合片14の間に存在する上面11A、及び電源装置8の放熱性能が高められる。各貫通孔部61は、側面視において、器具本体4の中央部に近いほど上下に拡がることで開口面積が大きくなっているので、中央部に配置された電源装置8とアーム結合片14との間の通気性を十分に確保することができる。
なお、各貫通孔部61は、例えば落下防止ワイヤーや、前面グローブ44を保護するガード部材といった適宜の部材の固定に用いてもよい。
Furthermore, the through-holes 61 of the arm connecting pieces 14 improve the ventilation in the left-right direction of the device main body 4, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the upper surface 11A between the pair of arm connecting pieces 14 and the power supply unit 8. In a side view, each through-hole 61 widens vertically the closer it is to the center of the device main body 4, thereby increasing the opening area, thereby ensuring sufficient ventilation between the power supply unit 8 located in the center and the arm connecting pieces 14.
Each through-hole 61 may be used to fasten an appropriate member such as a fall prevention wire or a guard member for protecting the front globe 44 .

アーム結合片14の側面積や、各貫通孔部61の総開口面積、最大長La、取付部11の全長Lb、取付部11の上面11Aの面積といった各種パラメータは、要求される放熱性能に応じて、光源部12の光出力ごとに最適化できる。 Various parameters such as the side area of the arm connecting piece 14, the total opening area of each through-hole portion 61, the maximum length La, the total length Lb of the mounting portion 11, and the area of the top surface 11A of the mounting portion 11 can be optimized for each light output of the light source portion 12 according to the required heat dissipation performance.

本実施形態によれば、次の効果を奏する。 This embodiment provides the following advantages:

本実施形態の照明器具1では、光源基板取付板10には、光源基板42が取り付けられた取付部11を挟む両側の縁部のそれぞれを上方にL字状に折曲加工して形成されたアーム結合片14が設けられており、各アーム結合片14にアーム6が結合されている。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the light source board mounting plate 10 is provided with arm connecting pieces 14 formed by bending upward into an L-shape each of the edges on both sides of the mounting portion 11 to which the light source board 42 is attached, and an arm 6 is connected to each arm connecting piece 14.

この照明器具1によれば、光源基板42を介して光源基板取付板10に伝えられたLED40の発熱を、取付部11の上面11Aと、その両側のアーム結合片14とから外部に放熱できる。また各アーム結合片14は、取付部11に折曲加工によって一体成形されているので、取付部11の上面11Aと各アーム結合片14との間の熱抵抗が小さくなり、光源基板42から取付部11に伝わった熱が各アーム結合片14まで熱伝導によって直接スムーズに伝えられ、効率良く放熱できる。
これにより、取付部11の上面11Aに、埃の堆積等によって放熱性能が低下する放熱フィンを別途に設けずとも、良好な放熱性能を実現できる。また放熱フィンが不要になることで器具本体4を軽くできる。
With this lighting fixture 1, heat generated by the LEDs 40 and transmitted to the light source board mounting plate 10 via the light source board 42 can be dissipated to the outside from the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11 and the arm connecting pieces 14 on both sides thereof. Furthermore, because each arm connecting piece 14 is integrally formed with the mounting portion 11 by bending, the thermal resistance between the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11 and each arm connecting piece 14 is small, and the heat transmitted from the light source board 42 to the mounting portion 11 is transmitted directly and smoothly by thermal conduction to each arm connecting piece 14, allowing for efficient heat dissipation.
This allows for good heat dissipation performance to be achieved without providing separate heat dissipation fins on the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11, which can be prone to deterioration due to dust accumulation, etc. Furthermore, eliminating the need for heat dissipation fins allows for the weight of the fixture body 4 to be reduced.

従来の高天井照明器具では、アームが取り付けられている筐体の箇所ではLEDからの伝熱による温度上昇はほとんどない。すなわち従来の高天井照明器具では、アームおよびアーム取付部材は照明器具の放熱に寄与していない。一方、本実施形態の照明器具1では、点灯中にアーム結合片14およびアーム6の温度上昇が確認されており、このことからアーム結合片14およびアーム6が照明器具1の放熱に寄与していることがわかる。 In conventional high-ceiling lighting fixtures, there is almost no temperature rise due to heat transfer from the LED at the part of the housing where the arm is attached. In other words, in conventional high-ceiling lighting fixtures, the arm and arm attachment member do not contribute to the heat dissipation of the lighting fixture. On the other hand, in lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, a temperature rise was confirmed in arm connecting piece 14 and arm 6 while the fixture was turned on, which shows that arm connecting piece 14 and arm 6 contribute to the heat dissipation of lighting fixture 1.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、アーム結合片14のそれぞれには、複数の貫通孔部61が設けられているので、器具本体4の軽量化を図ることができ、また器具本体4の左右方向の通気性を確保できる。また、例えば落下防止ワイヤーや、前面グローブ44を保護するガード部材といった適宜の部材の固定にも用いることができる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, each arm connecting piece 14 is provided with multiple through-holes 61, which allows for a lighter fixture body 4 and ensures ventilation in the left-right direction of the fixture body 4. It can also be used to secure appropriate components, such as a fall prevention wire or a guard member that protects the front globe 44.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、光源基板取付板10は、取付部11の前後方向の全長Lbよりも、アーム結合片14の前後方向の最大長Laが短いので、器具本体4の重量を、より軽くできる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the maximum length La of the arm connecting piece 14 in the front-to-rear direction of the light source board mounting plate 10 is shorter than the total length Lb of the mounting portion 11 in the front-to-rear direction, making it possible to further reduce the weight of the fixture body 4.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、アーム結合片14のそれぞれは、略三角形状であるので、最大高さHamaxが同じ側面視矩形状である場合に比べ、器具本体4の重量を、より軽くできる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, each arm connecting piece 14 is approximately triangular in shape, making it possible to make the fixture body 4 lighter than when the maximum height Hamax is the same but the fixture body is rectangular in side view.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、アーム6がアーム結合片14に面接触しているので、アーム結合片14から熱がアーム6にスムーズに伝わって当該アーム6の全体からも熱を効率良く放熱し、より高い放熱性能を実現することができる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the arm 6 is in surface contact with the arm connecting piece 14, so heat is smoothly transferred from the arm connecting piece 14 to the arm 6, allowing heat to be efficiently dissipated from the entire arm 6, achieving even higher heat dissipation performance.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、アーム結合片14の最大高さHamaxが、取付部11の上面11Aに設けられた電源装置8の高さHb以下なので、上面11Aから上方への器具本体4の突出量を、電源装置8の高さHbに抑えることができる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the maximum height Hamax of the arm connecting piece 14 is less than the height Hb of the power supply unit 8 mounted on the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11, so the amount of upward protrusion of the fixture body 4 from the upper surface 11A can be limited to the height Hb of the power supply unit 8.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、電源装置8において、電源基板20が電源カバーケース22の内部の天面22Aに固定されているので、取付部11との絶縁を図ることができ、また電源基板20の発熱が取付部11に与える影響も抑えられる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the power supply board 20 in the power supply unit 8 is fixed to the top surface 22A inside the power supply cover case 22, thereby providing insulation from the mounting part 11 and minimizing the impact of heat generated by the power supply board 20 on the mounting part 11.

本実施形態の照明器具1では、電源装置8には、アーム結合片14のそれぞれに対向しない位置に、内部に連通した開口部34が設けられているので、良好な通気性を確保できる。 In the lighting fixture 1 of this embodiment, the power supply unit 8 has openings 34 that communicate with the interior at positions that do not face each of the arm connecting pieces 14, ensuring good ventilation.

上述した実施形態は、あくまでも本発明の一態様を例示したものであって、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で任意に変形、及び応用が可能である。 The above-described embodiment merely illustrates one aspect of the present invention, and any modifications and applications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

(変形例1)
上述した実施形態では、底面視長方形の光源部12を構成したが、図10に示す照明器具100のように、底面視略正方形の光源部112を構成してもよい。この場合、光源基板取付板10の取付部11も、光源部112に合わせて底面視正方形としてもよい。底面視長方形の光源部12(光源基板42)の長手方向を短縮した設計によって、底面視正方形の光源部112を得ることで、照明器具1よりも低光出力の照明器具100を簡単に実現できる。
(Variation 1)
In the above-described embodiment, the light source unit 12 is rectangular in bottom view, but a light source unit 112 may be configured to be substantially square in bottom view, as in the lighting fixture 100 shown in Fig. 10. In this case, the mounting unit 11 of the light source board mounting plate 10 may also be square in bottom view to match the light source unit 112. By shortening the longitudinal direction of the light source unit 12 (light source board 42) that is rectangular in bottom view, a lighting fixture 100 with lower light output than the lighting fixture 1 can be easily realized.

(変形例2)
光源基板取付板10の下面11Bに複数の光源部12を設けてもよい。例えば図11(A)に示す照明器具200のように、図10に示した底面視正方形の2つの光源部112を、光源基板取付板10の下面11Bに並べて設けてもよい。また例えば、図11(B)に示す照明器具300のように、上述した実施形態の照明器具1が備える光源部12を、光源基板取付板10の下面11Bに2つ並べて設けてもよい。
複数の光源部12、112を並べることで、照明器具1よりも大きな光出力の照明器具200、300を簡単に実現できる。
(Variation 2)
A plurality of light source units 12 may be provided on the underside 11B of the light source board mounting plate 10. For example, as in a lighting fixture 200 shown in Fig. 11(A), two square light source units 112 in bottom view shown in Fig. 10 may be provided side by side on the underside 11B of the light source board mounting plate 10. Furthermore, as in a lighting fixture 300 shown in Fig. 11(B), for example, two light source units 12 included in the lighting fixture 1 of the above-described embodiment may be provided side by side on the underside 11B of the light source board mounting plate 10.
By arranging a plurality of light source units 12, 112, it is possible to easily realize lighting fixtures 200, 300 with a greater light output than lighting fixture 1.

(変形例3)
光源基板取付板10に複数の光源部12、112を設けた場合、図12に示す照明器具400のように、光源部12、112ごとに電源装置8を光源基板取付板10の上面11Aに並べて設けてもよい。この場合、2つの電源装置8の間に連結部材480を設け、電源装置8の相対位置固定と配線カバーの役割を兼用させることもできる。また複数の電源カバーケース22を設けた照明器具400では、器具の組立時に貫通路Aを通して2つの電源カバーケース22の端子台21の間に給電線を配線しておくことができる。調光用制御線についても同様に内部配線しておくことができる。
(Variation 3)
When multiple light source units 12, 112 are provided on the light source board mounting plate 10, a power supply unit 8 may be provided for each light source unit 12, 112 side by side on the upper surface 11A of the light source board mounting plate 10, as in the lighting fixture 400 shown in Fig. 12. In this case, a connecting member 480 may be provided between the two power supply units 8 to fix the relative positions of the power supply units 8 and also serve as a wiring cover. Furthermore, in a lighting fixture 400 provided with multiple power supply cover cases 22, power supply lines can be routed between the terminal blocks 21 of the two power supply cover cases 22 through the through passage A during assembly of the fixture. Dimming control lines can also be routed internally in a similar manner.

(変形例4)
図13に示す照明器具500のように、光源部12を保護するガード部材585を備えてもよい。それぞれのアーム結合片14に支持片586を固定し、各支持片586でガード部材585を支持してもよい。各支持片586をアーム6と同様に高熱伝導性材から形成することで、より放熱性能を高めることができる。
(Variation 4)
13, a lighting fixture 500 may be provided with a guard member 585 that protects the light source unit 12. Support pieces 586 may be fixed to each arm connecting piece 14, and the guard member 585 may be supported by each support piece 586. By forming each support piece 586 from a highly thermally conductive material, like the arm 6, the heat dissipation performance can be further improved.

(変形例5)
図14に示す照明器具600のように、光源基板取付板10の取付部11の上面11Aから浮かせた状態(隙間を設けた状態)で電源装置8を設け、取付部11と電源装置8との間にスペースQを設けてもよい。具体的には、電源装置8は、光源基板取付板10の上面11Aに設けられた支持部70で支持される。支持部70は、アーム6やアーム結合片14とは離れて設けられ、電源装置8と光源基板取付板10とを上下方向に離間させるように電源装置8を支持する。なお電源装置8と光源基板取付板10の間には放熱フィン等の構造は存在しない。これにより、取付部11の上面11Aの放熱性が向上し、より高い放熱性能を実現できる。
(Variation 5)
As shown in FIG. 14 , the lighting fixture 600 may be configured such that the power supply 8 is provided above (a gap is provided between) the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11 of the light source board mounting plate 10, thereby providing a space Q between the mounting portion 11 and the power supply 8. Specifically, the power supply 8 is supported by a support portion 70 provided on the upper surface 11A of the light source board mounting plate 10. The support portion 70 is provided away from the arm 6 and the arm connecting piece 14, and supports the power supply 8 so as to separate the power supply 8 from the light source board mounting plate 10 in the vertical direction. Note that no structure such as a heat dissipation fin is provided between the power supply 8 and the light source board mounting plate 10. This improves the heat dissipation performance of the upper surface 11A of the mounting portion 11, thereby achieving even higher heat dissipation performance.

(変形例6)
照明器具1の光出力が比較的小さい場合や、LED40の発光効率が高く取付部面積のわりに発生熱量が小さい場合などには、アーム結合片14の面積をさらに小さくすることが可能である。
具体的には、図15、及び図16に示すように、アーム結合片14の立ち上がり部90の幅はアーム結合片14の前後方向の最大長Laであり、取付部11の前後方向の全長Lbの65%以上を約10mmの高さだけ確保している。立ち上がり部90より上側のアーム結合部91の幅Lcは、アーム6とほぼ同じ寸法の矩形形状にしてよい。
ただし、この立ち上がり部90とアーム結合部91との境界は単純に90度の角部とするのではなく、応力集中を緩和するために、斜面または丸みを付けた凹曲面などの繋ぎ領域92を設けるのが好ましい。これらの繋ぎ領域92の寸法は、斜面を設けた場合にはアーム結合片14を横方向から見た時の仮想三角形の1辺が少なくとも10mm以上になるように設定するのがよい。例えば図15の照明器具700においては、仮想三角形の垂直方向寸法が10mm、水平方向が17.3mmとなっている。凹曲面の場合には、アーム結合片14を横方向から見た時の仮想円弧の半径が10mm以上となることが好ましい。例えば図16の照明器具800においては、半径10mmの丸みを設けている。
これらの構成を採用した場合には、アーム結合片14は略三角形状とは言えなくなるが、取付部11から折曲加工して形成された下辺の寸法より、アーム結合部91の上辺の寸法のほうが短い形状であることは共通している。このような形状であれば、光源基板取付板10において取付部11から伝達される熱量を熱伝導によってアーム結合片14に伝えることができ、かつ照明器具をアーム6によって天井に設置しても安定した取付状態を保つことができる。
(Variation 6)
In cases where the light output of the lighting fixture 1 is relatively small, or where the light emitting efficiency of the LED 40 is high and the amount of heat generated is small relative to the area of the mounting portion, the area of the arm connecting piece 14 can be further reduced.
15 and 16, the width of the rising portion 90 of the arm connecting piece 14 is the maximum length La of the arm connecting piece 14 in the front-to-rear direction, and a height of approximately 10 mm is ensured that it is 65% or more of the total length Lb of the mounting part 11 in the front-to-rear direction. The width Lc of the arm connecting part 91 above the rising portion 90 may be a rectangular shape with approximately the same dimensions as the arm 6.
However, rather than simply forming a 90-degree corner at the boundary between the rising portion 90 and the arm connecting portion 91, it is preferable to provide a connecting region 92, such as a sloped or rounded concave curved surface, to alleviate stress concentration. When a sloped surface is provided, the dimensions of these connecting regions 92 should be set so that one side of an imaginary triangle when the arm connecting piece 14 is viewed from the side is at least 10 mm. For example, in the lighting fixture 700 of FIG. 15, the vertical dimension of the imaginary triangle is 10 mm and the horizontal dimension is 17.3 mm. In the case of a concave curved surface, it is preferable that the radius of the imaginary arc when the arm connecting piece 14 is viewed from the side is 10 mm or more. For example, in the lighting fixture 800 of FIG. 16, a curve with a radius of 10 mm is provided.
When these configurations are adopted, the arm connecting piece 14 can no longer be said to be substantially triangular, but they all have in common the fact that the dimension of the upper side of the arm connecting piece 91 is shorter than the dimension of the lower side formed by bending from the mounting portion 11. With such a shape, the amount of heat transferred from the mounting portion 11 in the light source board mounting plate 10 can be transferred to the arm connecting piece 14 by thermal conduction, and a stable mounting state can be maintained even when the lighting fixture is installed on the ceiling by the arm 6.

(他の変形例)
電源装置8を照明器具1とは別に設けてもよい。
照明器具1を、天井面に限らず、壁面に設置してもよい。
光源基板取付板10、及びアーム6の素材には、光源部12の放熱に要する高熱伝導性を有し、必要な剛性を実現可能な任意の合金、或いは金属を用いることができる。
上述した実施形態において、水平、及び垂直等の方向、各種の数値、及び形状は、特段の断りがなされていない限り、これらの方向、及び数値の周辺の範囲、並びに近似の形状を意識的に除外するものではなく、同一の作用効果を奏し、また数値にあっては臨界的意義を逸脱しない限りにおいて、その周辺の範囲、並びに近似の形状(いわゆる、均等の範囲)を含む。
(Other Modifications)
The power supply device 8 may be provided separately from the lighting fixture 1 .
The lighting fixture 1 may be installed on a wall surface as well as on a ceiling surface.
The material of the light source board mounting plate 10 and the arm 6 can be any alloy or metal that has high thermal conductivity required for dissipating heat from the light source unit 12 and can achieve the required rigidity.
In the above-described embodiments, unless otherwise specified, directions such as horizontal and vertical, various numerical values, and shapes do not intentionally exclude the surrounding ranges of these directions and numerical values, and approximate shapes, but include the surrounding ranges and approximate shapes (so-called equivalent ranges) as long as they produce the same action and effect and do not deviate from the critical meaning of the numerical values.

1、200、300、400、500、600、700、800 照明器具
4 器具本体
6 アーム
8 電源装置
10 光源基板取付板
11 取付部
12、112 光源部
14 アーム結合片
20 電源基板
22 電源カバーケース
22A 天面
34 開口部
40 LED(発光素子)
42 光源基板
61 貫通孔部
Hamax アーム結合片の最大高さ
Hb 電源装置の高さ
La アーム結合片の最大長
Lb 取付部の全長
M 距離
1, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800 Lighting fixture 4 Fixture body 6 Arm 8 Power supply device 10 Light source board mounting plate 11 Mounting portion 12, 112 Light source portion 14 Arm connecting piece 20 Power supply board 22 Power supply cover case 22A Top surface 34 Opening 40 LED (light emitting element)
42 Light source substrate 61 Through-hole portion Hamax Maximum height of arm connecting piece Hb Height of power supply device La Maximum length of arm connecting piece Lb Total length of mounting portion M Distance

Claims (2)

複数の発光素子が実装された光源基板と、
前記光源基板が下面に取り付けられた板状の高熱伝導性を有する光源基板取付板と、
前記光源基板に供給する電力を生成する電気回路を含む電源装置と、
前記光源基板取付板を支持し、高熱伝導性を有するアームと、
を備え、
前記光源基板は、前記光源基板取付板の前記下面に全面が接触した状態で取り付けられ、
前記電源装置を支持する支持部は、一面が開口した箱状に形成されており、
前記支持部は、開口した面を前記光源基板取付板の上面に対向する向きに向けて、前記開口した面を前記光源基板取付板の上面で塞ぐように、前記光源基板取付板の上面に設置され、
前記支持部は、前記開口した面に対向する前記支持部の面に前記電源装置を取り付けることで前記電源装置と前記光源基板取付板とを上下方向に離間させるように前記電源装置を支持し、
前記電源装置は、前記光源基板取付板の上面から浮かせて隙間を設けた状態とし、
前記光源基板取付板は、前記隙間に放熱フィンが存在しないこと、
を特徴とする照明器具。
a light source substrate on which a plurality of light emitting elements are mounted;
a plate-shaped light source substrate mounting plate having high thermal conductivity and having the light source substrate mounted on its underside ;
a power supply device including an electric circuit for generating power to be supplied to the light source board;
an arm that supports the light source board mounting plate and has high thermal conductivity;
Equipped with
the light source substrate is attached in a state where the entire surface of the light source substrate is in contact with the lower surface of the light source substrate attachment plate,
The support portion that supports the power supply device is formed in a box shape with one side open,
the support portion is installed on the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate such that an open surface faces the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate and the open surface is closed by the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate,
the support portion supports the power supply device so as to separate the power supply device from the light source board mounting plate in the up-down direction by attaching the power supply device to a surface of the support portion that faces the open surface,
the power supply device is suspended above the upper surface of the light source board mounting plate to provide a gap therebetween,
the light source board mounting plate has no heat dissipation fins in the gap;
A lighting fixture characterized by:
前記電源装置は、電源基板を有し、
前記電源基板は、箱状の前記支持部の内部において、前記光源基板取付板から離隔するように、前記開口した面に対向する前記支持部の面に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明器具。
the power supply device has a power supply board,
The lighting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that the power supply board is fixed to the surface of the support part facing the open surface inside the box-shaped support part so as to be spaced apart from the light source board mounting plate.
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JP2018120764A (en) 2017-01-25 2018-08-02 東芝ライテック株式会社 lighting equipment

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