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JP7833909B2 - Electric wire with connecting fittings and method for manufacturing the same. - Google Patents
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JP7833909B2 - Electric wire with connecting fittings and method for manufacturing the same. - Google Patents

Electric wire with connecting fittings and method for manufacturing the same.

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Publication number
JP7833909B2
JP7833909B2 JP2022030938A JP2022030938A JP7833909B2 JP 7833909 B2 JP7833909 B2 JP 7833909B2 JP 2022030938 A JP2022030938 A JP 2022030938A JP 2022030938 A JP2022030938 A JP 2022030938A JP 7833909 B2 JP7833909 B2 JP 7833909B2
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conductor
wire
insulated wire
conductor connection
insulated
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JP2023127258A (en
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文孝 岩崎
義和 田中
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Description

この発明は、例えば、接続端子やバスバーなどの接続金具に被覆電線の先端から露出する導体を溶接などで接続した接続金具付電線及びその製造方法に関する。 This invention relates to a wire with a connecting fitting, such as a connector terminal or busbar, to which a conductor exposed from the end of a covered wire is connected by welding or other means, and to a method for manufacturing the same.

従来より、接続端子やバスバーなどの接続金具に被覆電線の先端から露出する導体を溶接などで接続した接続金具付電線が様々な分野で用いられている。
そして、接続金具付電線は、被覆電線の先端から露出する導体を接続金具に溶接などで接続した接続箇所で接続金具と導体とを導通している。そのため、接続金具から延びる被覆電線に外力が作用すると接続箇所に外力が作用することとなる。導体の延設方向に沿って接続金具に接続した接続箇所に対して延設方向に沿った引っ張り方向の外力が作用しても接続状態への影響は少ないものの、延設方向に交差する方向、特に、接続箇所が剥がれる剥離方向の外力が作用すると、接続箇所が損傷し、導通性が低下するおそれがあった。
Conventionally, wires with connectors, in which the conductor exposed from the end of the insulated wire is connected to connectors such as terminals and busbars by welding or other means, have been used in various fields.
In electric wires with connecting fittings, the conductor exposed from the end of the insulated wire is connected to the fitting by welding or other means at the connection point, thereby creating electrical conductivity between the fitting and the conductor. Therefore, when an external force acts on the insulated wire extending from the fitting, an external force is also applied to the connection point. While an external force acting in the tensile direction along the direction of extension of the conductor has little effect on the connection state, if an external force acting in a direction intersecting the direction of extension, especially in the direction of delamination that could cause the connection point to peel off, the connection point may be damaged, potentially reducing conductivity.

例えば、特許文献1に開示の電気接続端子は端子接触部と電線接続部が形成され、電線接続部は、電線の芯線を溶接する溶接部と、電線を挟持するバレル部を有している。そして電線接続部に電線を接続するには、電線の先端から露出する芯線を溶接部へ溶着し、バレル部を曲げ加締めて固定する。これにより、電線に引っ張り力が作用されても、その引っ張り力が芯線の溶接部に加わらないように電線と電線接続部との結合を保持することができるとされている。 For example, the electrical connection terminal disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a terminal contact portion and a wire connection portion. The wire connection portion has a welded portion for welding the core wire of the wire and a barrel portion for clamping the wire. To connect a wire to the wire connection portion, the core wire exposed from the end of the wire is welded to the welded portion, and the barrel portion is bent and crimped to fix it in place. This is said to maintain the connection between the wire and the wire connection portion so that even if a tensile force is applied to the wire, that tensile force is not applied to the welded portion of the core wire.

しかしながら、特許文献1の電気接続端子のように、引っ張り力が芯線の溶接部に加わらないようにするためには、バレル部をしっかりと圧着して電線と電線接続部との結合を確実に保持する必要があった。 However, as with the electrical connection terminal in Patent Document 1, in order to prevent tensile force from being applied to the welded portion of the core wire, it was necessary to firmly crimp the barrel portion to securely maintain the connection between the electric wire and the electric wire connection portion.

特開平08-185915号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 08-185915

そこでこの発明は、接続金具に被覆電線を圧着することなく、被覆電線の先端から露出する導体を接続金具に接続した接続箇所の延設方向に交差する方向の外力が被覆電線に作用しても、接続箇所に及ぼす影響を低減できる接続金具付電線及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, this invention aims to provide a wire with a connecting fitting and a method for manufacturing the same, which can reduce the impact on the connection point even when an external force acting on the wire in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the connection point, without crimping the insulated wire to the connecting fitting.

本発明は、導体を絶縁被覆で被覆し、先端側の前記絶縁被覆を剥がして前記導体を露出させた被覆電線と、露出する前記導体が接続された接続金具とが備えられ、前記接続金具は、接続対象と接続される接続部と、前記導体が接続される導体接続部とが設けられ、前記導体は、前記導体接続部に対して所定方向に沿って配置されるとともに接続され、前記導体が前記導体接続部に接続された前記被覆電線は、前記導体接続部から延出され、前記導体接続部における前記被覆電線が延出する側に、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に交差方向の外力が作用すると、緩衝材を介して前記被覆電線に当接して、前記外力を前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として、前記導体と前記導体接続部の接続箇所に作用するように変換する変換部が設けられ、前記変換部は、前記被覆電線が挿通する挿通変換部であり、前記挿通変換部と、前記挿通変換部に挿通された前記被覆電線との間に前記緩衝材が配置され、前記挿通変換部は、前記緩衝材を介して前記被覆電線に当接する接続金具付電線であることを特徴とする。 The present invention comprises a coated wire having a conductor covered with an insulating coating, the insulating coating being peeled off at the tip to expose the conductor, and a connecting fitting to which the exposed conductor is connected. The connecting fitting is provided with a connecting portion to be connected to an object and a conductor connecting portion to which the conductor is connected. The conductor is arranged and connected to the conductor connecting portion in a predetermined direction. The coated wire to which the conductor is connected extends from the conductor connecting portion, and the conductor connecting fitting is located on the side of the conductor connecting portion from which the coated wire extends. When an external force acting in a cross direction acts on the insulated wire extending from the connecting portion, a conversion portion is provided that contacts the insulated wire via a buffer material and converts the external force into a tensile force along the predetermined direction, acting on the connection point between the conductor and the conductor connection portion. The conversion portion is an insertion conversion portion through which the insulated wire is inserted, and the buffer material is placed between the insertion conversion portion and the insulated wire inserted into the insertion conversion portion. The insertion conversion portion is a wire with a connecting fitting that contacts the insulated wire via the buffer material.

上記接続は、超音波溶接、振動溶接、レーザ溶接などによる溶接、導電性接着剤による接着、あるいはカシメなどによって、導電可能に一体化した状態をいう。
上述の前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に交差方向の外力とは、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線の長手方向に対して交差する方向であり、つまり前記導体接続部に対して配置され、接続された前記導体の軸方向に対して交差する方向であり、前記軸線方向に対して上下左右及びそれらの斜め方向などの軸線方向を中心とする360度のいずれの方向を含むものである。
The above connection refers to a state in which the components are integrated in a conductive manner by welding methods such as ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, or laser welding, bonding with conductive adhesive, or crimping.
The external force applied to the insulated wire extending from the aforementioned conductor connection portion is in a direction that intersects with respect to the longitudinal direction of the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection portion, that is, in a direction that intersects with respect to the axial direction of the conductor that is positioned and connected to the conductor connection portion, and includes any of the 360 degrees around the axial direction, such as up, down, left, right, and diagonal directions.

上記変換部は、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線の断面方向の全周、あるいは断面方向の一部、所定の範囲、間隔を隔てて複数箇所などいずれの方向において前記被覆電線に当接するように配置されていればよい。 The above-mentioned conversion unit may be positioned to contact the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection unit in any direction, such as along the entire circumference in the cross-sectional direction of the insulated wire, a part of the cross-sectional direction, within a predetermined range, or at multiple locations at predetermined intervals.

この発明により、接続金具に被覆電線を圧着することなく、被覆電線の先端から露出する導体を接続金具に接続した接続箇所の延設方向に交差する方向の外力が被覆電線に作用しても、接続箇所に及ぼす影響を低減することができる。 This invention reduces the impact on the connection point even when an external force acting on the insulated wire in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the connection point is applied, without crimping the insulated wire to the connection fitting.

詳述すると、接続金具において、前記導体が接続され、前記被覆電線が延出する前記導体接続部における前記被覆電線が延出する側に前記変換部が設けられているため、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に交差方向の外力が作用すると、前記被覆電線が前記変換部に当接する。前記変換部の前記被覆電線が当接すると、前記被覆電線に作用した外力は変換され、前記導体接続部に前記導体が配置された前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として、前記導体と前記導体接続部の接続箇所に作用する。そのため、前記被覆電線を前記接続金具に圧着せずとも、前記被覆電線に作用した交差方向の外力によって接続箇所に及ぼす影響を低減することができる。 More specifically, in the connecting fitting, the conversion part is provided on the side of the conductor connection portion from which the insulated wire extends, where the conductor is connected and the insulated wire extends. Therefore, when an external force acting in a cross direction acts on the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection portion, the insulated wire comes into contact with the conversion part. When the insulated wire comes into contact with the conversion part, the external force acting on the insulated wire is converted and acts as a tensile force along the predetermined direction in which the conductor is arranged in the conductor connection portion, acting at the connection point between the conductor and the conductor connection portion. Therefore, even without crimping the insulated wire to the connecting fitting, the influence of the cross direction external force acting on the insulated wire on the connection point can be reduced.

また、前記変換部は、前記被覆電線が挿通する挿通変換部でるため、前記被覆電線が前記挿通変換部に挿通され、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に交差方向の外力が作用しても、前記被覆電線は前記挿通変換部に確実に当接して、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる。 Furthermore, since the conversion section is an insertion conversion section through which the insulated wire is inserted, even if an external force acting in a cross direction is applied to the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection section, the insulated wire will reliably contact the insertion conversion section, converting the external force acting on the insulated wire and allowing it to act as a tensile force along the predetermined direction at the connection point.

また、前記挿通変換部と、前記挿通変換部に挿通された前記被覆電線との間に前記緩衝材が配置されているため、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を変換する際に前記緩衝材を介して前記挿通変換部に当接し、前記被覆電線が損傷することを防止できる。 Furthermore, since the buffer material is placed between the insertion conversion section and the insulated wire inserted into the insertion conversion section, when the external force acting on the insulated wire is converted, the buffer material comes into contact with the insertion conversion section, preventing damage to the insulated wire.

またこの発明の態様として、前記挿通変換部は、所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状に形成されてもよい。
所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状は、前記被覆電線の長手方向を高さ方向とし、長手方向に直交する断面が、円形、楕円形、多角形の閉鎖断面、挿通する前記被覆電線が通過できない開口を有するC型、U型、角形U状などの開放断面の略筒状を含むものとする。
In another aspect of this invention, the insertion conversion portion may be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape through which the insulated electric wire of a predetermined length is inserted.
The substantially cylindrical shape through which the insulated electric wire of a predetermined length is inserted includes substantially cylindrical shapes with the longitudinal direction of the insulated electric wire as the height direction, and whose cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is a closed cross-section such as a circle, ellipse, or polygon, or an open cross-section such as a C-shape, U-shape, or rectangular U-shape that has an opening through which the inserted insulated electric wire cannot pass.

この発明により、所定長さの前記被覆電線が略筒状に形成された前記挿通変換部を挿通するため、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を、前記被覆電線が挿通する前記挿通変換部が変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる。 This invention allows a coated wire of a predetermined length to pass through the substantially cylindrical insertion conversion section. Therefore, the external force acting on the coated wire is converted by the insertion conversion section through which the wire passes, and applied as a tensile force along the predetermined direction to the connection point.

またこの発明の態様として、前記挿通変換部は、底部と、該底部から延出されたバレル片とを有するバレル部における前記バレル片を曲げて、所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状に形成されてもよい。
上述の所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状は、曲げたバレル片と底部とで閉鎖断面で構成してもよいし、挿通する前記被覆電線が通過できない開口を有する開放断面で構成してもよい。
In another aspect of this invention, the insertion conversion portion may be formed into a substantially cylindrical shape through which a coated electric wire of a predetermined length is inserted, by bending the barrel portion of the barrel portion having a bottom portion and a barrel portion extending from the bottom portion.
The substantially cylindrical shape through which the insulated electric wire of the predetermined length described above is inserted may be configured as a closed section with a bent barrel piece and a bottom, or as an open section having an opening through which the insulated electric wire cannot pass.

この発明により、バレル部において、バレル片を曲げて前記被覆電線を挿通可能な略筒状に形成し、所定長さの前記被覆電線が略筒状に形成された前記挿通変換部を挿通する。そのため、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を、前記被覆電線が挿通する前記挿通変換部が変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる。 This invention involves bending a barrel section to form a substantially cylindrical shape through which the insulated wire can be inserted, and inserting a predetermined length of the insulated wire through the substantially cylindrical insertion conversion section. Therefore, the external force acting on the insulated wire can be converted by the insertion conversion section through which the wire is inserted, and applied to the connection point as a tensile force along the predetermined direction.

また、内部を挿通する前記被覆電線を圧着することがないため、前記被覆電線を挿通する前に、バレル片を曲げて略筒状の前記挿通変換部を構成することもできる。仮に、前記被覆電線を挿通する前に、バレル片を曲げて略筒状の前記挿通変換部を構成する場合、前記導体接続部に前記導体を接続した後に、接続金具を変形させることがないため、接続箇所に変形に伴う応力が発生することがなく、前記導体接続部と前記導体との接続箇所の接続状態を安定させることができる。 Furthermore, since the insulated wire passing through the interior is not crimped, the barrel piece can be bent to form a roughly cylindrical insertion conversion section before inserting the insulated wire. If the barrel piece is bent to form a roughly cylindrical insertion conversion section before inserting the insulated wire, the connecting fitting is not deformed after connecting the conductor to the conductor connection section. Therefore, stress due to deformation does not occur at the connection point, and the connection state between the conductor connection section and the conductor can be stabilized.

またこの発明の態様として、前記導体接続部は、平面状部分を有し、前記挿通変換部は、前記平面状部分に対して前記被覆電線が延出する側が傾斜する傾斜姿勢であってもよい。
上述の前記平面状部分に対して前記被覆電線が延出する側が傾斜するは、前記挿通変換部が前記平面状部分において前記導体を接続する主面に対して面内方向に傾斜させてもよいし、面外方向に傾斜させてもよい。
In another aspect of this invention, the conductor connection portion may have a planar portion, and the insertion conversion portion may be in an inclined position such that the side from which the insulated wire extends is inclined with respect to the planar portion.
The side on which the insulated wire extends from the aforementioned planar portion may be inclined in the in-plane direction or out-of-plane direction with respect to the main surface on which the conductor is connected in the planar portion.

この発明により、前記挿通変換部が前記平面状部分に対して傾斜するため、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に曲げが生じ、前記導体接続部と前記導体との接続箇所に作用する外力の影響を低下させることができる。 This invention causes the insertion conversion portion to be inclined with respect to the planar portion, resulting in bending of the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection portion. This reduces the influence of external forces acting on the connection point between the conductor connection portion and the conductor.

またこの発明の態様として、前記導体接続部は、平面状部分を有し、前記挿通変換部は、前記導体接続部における前記被覆電線が延出する側の端部に設けられ、前記導体が接続された前記平面状部分から離間する方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する離間規制部と、前記離間する方向に対して交差方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する一対の脚部とで枠状に形成され、前記平面状部分より突出する枠状であってもよい。 Furthermore, in an embodiment of this invention, the conductor connection portion may have a planar portion, and the insertion conversion portion may be provided at the end of the conductor connection portion on the side from which the insulated wire extends, and may be formed in a frame shape by a separation restricting portion that restricts the movement of the insulated wire in a direction away from the planar portion to which the conductor is connected, and a pair of leg portions that restrict the movement of the insulated wire in a direction intersecting the direction of separation, and may be a frame shape that protrudes from the planar portion.

上述の前記導体が接続された前記平面状部分から離間する方向とは、前記平面状部分に接続された前記導体が剥がれる剥離方向をいう。
上述の前記導体が接続された前記平面状部分から離間する方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する離間規制部と、前記離間する方向に対して交差方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する一対の脚部とで形成された枠状は、離間規制部と脚部との延伸方向が異なる角形U字状、U字状、H字状など、あるいは離間規制部と脚部とが連続する半円状、半楕円状、円弧状などであってもよいし、さらには、互いに向かって傾斜する一対の脚部の交差部分を離間規制部としてもよい。つまり、離間規制部と一対の脚部とで構成した枠状は、前記平面状部分に接続された前記導体の断面において、前記平面状部分の主面の面外方向のいずれの方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制できればよい。なお、前記被覆電線の移動を規制するとは、通常状態で、枠状体と、挿通する前記被覆電線とが当接していても、隙間が設けられていてもよい。
The direction in which the conductor is separated from the planar portion to which it is connected refers to the direction in which the conductor connected to the planar portion peels off.
The frame shape formed by a separation restricting portion that restricts the movement of the insulated wire in a direction away from the planar portion to which the conductor is connected, and a pair of legs that restrict the movement of the insulated wire in a direction intersecting the direction of separation, may be a rectangular U-shape, U-shape, H-shape, etc., in which the extension directions of the separation restricting portion and the legs are different, or a semicircular, semielliptical, or arc shape in which the separation restricting portion and the legs are continuous, or the intersection of a pair of legs that are inclined toward each other may be used as the separation restricting portion. In other words, the frame shape composed of the separation restricting portion and the pair of legs only needs to be able to restrict the movement of the insulated wire in any direction out of the plane of the main surface of the planar portion in the cross-section of the conductor connected to the planar portion. Note that restricting the movement of the insulated wire means that, under normal conditions, the frame shape and the inserted insulated wire may be in contact, or a gap may be provided.

この発明により、枠状体に前記被覆電線を容易に挿通することができ、枠状体に挿通した前記被覆電線に作用する外力を、枠状体が変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる。 This invention allows the insulated wire to be easily inserted into the frame-like structure, and the external force acting on the insulated wire inserted into the frame-like structure can be converted by the frame-like structure and applied as a tensile force along the predetermined direction to the connection point.

またこの発明の態様として、前記枠状体は前記導体接続部の端部から所定間隔を隔てて配置され、前記脚部のそれぞれと前記導体接続部の前記端部とを連結する連結部が設けられるとともに、前記枠状体が、前記所定方向のいずれかに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であってもよい。 Furthermore, in an embodiment of this invention, the frame-like body may be arranged at a predetermined distance from the end of the conductor connection portion, and each of the legs may be provided with a connecting portion that connects the end of the conductor connection portion. The frame-like body may also be in an inclined position, tilted in one of the predetermined directions.

上記連結部は、一対の脚部を前記導体接続部の端部と連結できれば一対構成されていてもよいし、ひとつの連結部で一対の脚部を前記導体接続部の端部と連結してもよい。また、一対の脚部を前記導体接続部の端部と連結する一対構成された連結部は、脚部のそれぞれと連結部のそれぞれとが延伸方向や断面形状が連続していてもよいし、不連続に形成されてもよい。
前記所定方向のいずれかに傾斜する傾斜姿勢は、前記導体接続部が配置された側かその反対側のいずれかに傾斜する姿勢を指す。
The above-mentioned connecting portion may be configured as a pair, provided that a pair of legs can be connected to the ends of the conductor connection portion, or a single connecting portion may connect a pair of legs to the ends of the conductor connection portion. Furthermore, in a pair of connecting portions that connect a pair of legs to the ends of the conductor connection portion, the extension direction and cross-sectional shape of each leg and each connecting portion may be continuous or discontinuous.
The inclined posture, which is tilted in any of the predetermined directions, refers to a posture that is tilted either on the side where the conductor connection portion is located or on the opposite side.

この発明により、枠状体に前記被覆電線を容易に挿通することができ、枠状体に挿通した前記被覆電線に作用する外力を、枠状体が変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる。 This invention allows the insulated wire to be easily inserted into the frame-like structure, and the external force acting on the insulated wire inserted into the frame-like structure can be converted by the frame-like structure and applied as a tensile force along the predetermined direction to the connection point.

また、連結部で前記導体接続部の端部と連結された枠状体が、前記所定方向のいずれかに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であるため、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に曲げが生じ、前記導体接続部と前記導体との接続箇所に作用する外力の影響を低下させることができる。 Furthermore, because the frame-like body connected to the end of the conductor connection portion at the connecting portion is in an inclined position in one of the predetermined directions, bending occurs in the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection portion, thereby reducing the influence of external forces acting on the connection point between the conductor connection portion and the conductor.

またこの発明の態様として、前記被覆電線において前記絶縁被覆の前記先端側に露出した前記導体が前記挿通変換部に挿通されてもよい。
この発明により、外力が作用する前記被覆電線の導体が前記挿通変換部を挿通するため、前記挿通変換部が外力を変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる。
In another aspect of this invention, the conductor exposed on the tip side of the insulating coating of the insulated wire may be inserted into the insertion conversion portion.
With this invention, the conductor of the insulated wire, on which an external force is applied, passes through the insertion conversion part, so that the insertion conversion part can convert the external force and apply it to the connection point as a tensile force along the predetermined direction.

またこの発明は、導体を絶縁被覆で被覆する被覆電線における先端側の前記絶縁被覆を剥がして露出させた前記導体が接続金具に接続された接続金具付き電線の製造方法であり、前記接続金具は、接続対象と接続される接続部と、前記導体が接続される導体接続部とが設けられるとともに、前記導体接続部において、前記導体が接続された前記被覆電線の延出する側に、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に交差方向の外力が作用すると、前記被覆電線に当接して、前記外力を所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として、前記導体と前記導体接続部の接続箇所に作用するように変換する変換部が設けられ、前記変換部に前記被覆電線を配置するとともに、前記導体を、前記導体接続部に対して前記所定方向に沿って配置し、前記導体を、前記導体接続部に接続することを特徴とする。 Furthermore, this invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wire with a connector, in which the insulating coating on the tip end of a coated wire, which covers the conductor with an insulating coating, is stripped off to expose the conductor, and the conductor is connected to a connector. The connector is provided with a connection portion to be connected to an object and a conductor connection portion to which the conductor is connected. The conductor connection portion is provided with a conversion portion on the side of the coated wire to which the conductor is connected that extends. When an external force acting in a direction intersecting the coated wire extending from the conductor connection portion is applied, the conversion portion contacts the coated wire and converts the external force into a tensile force acting on the connection point between the conductor and the conductor connection portion in a predetermined direction. The coated wire is positioned on the conversion portion, the conductor is positioned along the predetermined direction relative to the conductor connection portion, and the conductor is connected to the conductor connection portion.

この発明により、接続金具に被覆電線を圧着することなく、被覆電線の先端から露出する導体を接続金具に接続した接続箇所の延設方向に交差する方向の外力が被覆電線に作用しても、接続箇所に及ぼす影響を低減することができる接続金具付電線を、前記被覆電線を圧着する場合に比べて容易に製造することができる。 This invention makes it possible to easily manufacture a wire with a connecting fitting, even when an external force acting on the wire in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the connection point, without crimping the insulated wire to the connecting fitting. This reduces the impact on the connection point, compared to the method of crimping the insulated wire.

この発明の態様として、前記変換部は、前記被覆電線が挿通する挿通変換部であり、前記挿通変換部に前記被覆電線を挿通してもよい。
この発明により、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を当接して変換し、前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる前記挿通変換部に前記被覆電線を挿通させて、接続金具付電線の製造性を向上することができる。
In an embodiment of this invention, the conversion unit is an insertion conversion unit through which the insulated electric wire is inserted, and the insulated electric wire may be inserted into the insertion conversion unit.
This invention improves the manufacturability of wires with connecting fittings by inserting the insulated wire into the insertion conversion part, which can convert the external force acting on the insulated wire by contact with it and apply it as a tensile force along the predetermined direction to the connection point.

またこの発明の態様として、所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状に形成された前記挿通変換部に、前記先端側の前記導体が露出した前記被覆電線を前記導体接続部に向かって挿通するとともに、前記導体接続部に対して前記導体を前記所定方向に沿って配置し、前記所定方向に沿って配置した前記導体を、前記導体接続部に接続してもよい。 Furthermore, in an embodiment of this invention, the insulated wire, with its conductor exposed at the tip, may be inserted into the substantially cylindrical insertion conversion portion through which the insulated wire of a predetermined length is inserted, toward the conductor connection portion. The conductor may then be positioned along the predetermined direction relative to the conductor connection portion, and the conductor positioned along the predetermined direction may be connected to the conductor connection portion.

この発明により、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる略筒状の前記挿通変換部に所定長さの前記被覆電線を挿通するため、接続金具付電線の製造性を向上することができる。 This invention improves the manufacturability of wires with connecting fittings by allowing a predetermined length of the insulated wire to be inserted into the substantially cylindrical insertion conversion portion, which converts the external force acting on the insulated wire into a tensile force acting on the connection point in a predetermined direction.

また、前記挿通変換部に前記被覆電線を前記導体接続部に向かって挿通するとともに、前記導体接続部に対して前記導体を前記所定方向に沿って配置してから、前記所定方向に沿って配置した前記導体を前記導体接続部に接続するため、つまり、前記導体接続部に前記導体を接続した後に、接続金具を変形させることがないため、接続箇所に変形に伴う応力が発生することがなく、前記導体接続部と前記導体との接続箇所の接続状態を安定させることができる。 Furthermore, since the insulated wire is inserted into the insertion conversion section toward the conductor connection section, and the conductor is positioned along the predetermined direction relative to the conductor connection section, and then the conductor positioned along the predetermined direction is connected to the conductor connection section, that is, the connecting fitting is not deformed after the conductor is connected to the conductor connection section, no stress due to deformation occurs at the connection point, and the connection state of the connection point between the conductor connection section and the conductor can be stabilized.

またこの発明の態様として、底部と、該底部から延出されたバレル片とを有するバレル部で形成された前記挿通変換部の内部に、前記先端側の前記導体が露出した前記被覆電線を配置するとともに、前記導体接続部に対して前記導体を前記所定方向に沿って配置し、前記所定方向に沿って配置した前記導体を、前記導体接続部に接続し、前記バレル片を曲げて、所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状に形成してもよい。 Furthermore, in an embodiment of this invention, the insulated electric wire, with its conductor exposed at its tip, may be placed inside the insertion conversion portion, which is formed by a barrel portion having a bottom portion and a barrel piece extending from the bottom portion. The conductor may also be positioned along the predetermined direction relative to the conductor connection portion, the conductor positioned along the predetermined direction may be connected to the conductor connection portion, and the barrel piece may be bent to form a substantially cylindrical shape through which the insulated electric wire of a predetermined length is inserted.

この発明により、バレル部において、バレル片を曲げて前記被覆電線を挿通可能な略筒状に形成し、所定長さの前記被覆電線が略筒状に形成された前記挿通変換部を挿通するため、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を、前記被覆電線が挿通する前記挿通変換部が変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる。 This invention allows the barrel portion to be bent to form a substantially cylindrical shape through which the insulated wire can be inserted. Since the insulated wire of a predetermined length is inserted through the substantially cylindrical insertion conversion section, the external force acting on the insulated wire is converted by the insertion conversion section through which the wire is inserted, and acts as a tensile force along the predetermined direction at the connection point.

前記導体接続部に対して前記導体を前記所定方向に沿って配置し、前記所定方向に沿って配置した前記導体を、前記導体接続部に接続し、前記バレル片を曲げて、所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状に形成するが、引っ張り力が導体の接続箇所に加わらないようにバレル部で前記被覆電線をしっかりと圧着する必要がないため、バレル部におけるバレル片の曲げ管理がしやすくなり、接続金具付電線の製造性を向上することができる。 The conductor is positioned along the predetermined direction relative to the conductor connection portion, the conductor positioned along the predetermined direction is connected to the conductor connection portion, and the barrel piece is bent to form a substantially cylindrical shape through which the insulated wire of a predetermined length is inserted. However, since it is not necessary to firmly crimp the insulated wire in the barrel portion to prevent tensile force from being applied to the conductor connection point, the bending control of the barrel piece in the barrel portion becomes easier, and the manufacturability of the wire with the connecting fitting can be improved.

またこの発明の態様として、前記導体接続部は、平面状部分を有し、前記被覆電線が挿通された前記挿通変換部を、前記平面状部分に対して延出する側に傾斜させてもよい。
この発明により、前記挿通変換部が前記平面状部分に対して傾斜するため、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に曲げが生じ、前記導体接続部と前記導体との接続箇所に作用する外力の影響を低下させることができる。
In another aspect of this invention, the conductor connection portion may have a planar portion, and the insertion conversion portion through which the insulated wire is inserted may be inclined toward the side extending from the planar portion.
With this invention, since the insertion conversion portion is inclined with respect to the planar portion, bending occurs in the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection portion, thereby reducing the influence of external forces acting on the connection point between the conductor connection portion and the conductor.

またこの発明の態様として、前記導体接続部は、平面状部分を有し、前記挿通変換部は、前記導体接続部における前記被覆電線が延出する側の端部に設けられ、前記導体が接続された前記平面状部分から離間する方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する離間規制部と、前記離間する方向に対して交差方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する一対の脚部とで枠状に形成され、前記平面状部分より突出する枠状体であり、前記枠状体である前記挿通変換部に、前記先端側の前記導体が露出した前記被覆電線を前記導体接続部に向かって挿通するとともに、前記導体接続部に対して前記導体を前記所定方向に沿って配置し、前記所定方向に沿って配置した前記導体を、前記導体接続部に接続してもよい。 Furthermore, in an embodiment of this invention, the conductor connection portion has a planar portion, and the insertion conversion portion is provided at the end of the conductor connection portion on the side from which the insulated wire extends. It is formed in a frame shape by a separation restricting portion that restricts the movement of the insulated wire in a direction away from the planar portion to which the conductor is connected, and a pair of legs that restrict the movement of the insulated wire in a direction intersecting the separation direction. The frame-shaped body protrudes from the planar portion. The insulated wire, with its exposed conductor at the tip end, is inserted into the insertion conversion portion (which is the frame-shaped body) toward the conductor connection portion. The conductor is then positioned along the predetermined direction relative to the conductor connection portion, and the conductor positioned along the predetermined direction is connected to the conductor connection portion.

この発明により、前記被覆電線に作用する外力を変換して前記接続箇所に対して前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として作用させることができる枠状体に前記被覆電線を容易に挿通することができ、接続金具付電線の製造性を向上することができる。 This invention allows the insulated wire to be easily inserted into a frame-like body that converts the external force acting on the insulated wire into a tensile force acting on the connection point in a predetermined direction, thereby improving the manufacturability of wires with connecting fittings.

またこの発明の態様として、前記枠状体は前記導体接続部の端部から所定間隔を隔てて配置されるとともに、前記脚部のそれぞれと前記導体接続部の前記端部とを連結する連結部が設けられ、前記枠状体を、前記導体接続部が配置された側に向かって傾斜させてもよい。 Furthermore, in an embodiment of this invention, the frame-like body may be arranged at a predetermined distance from the end of the conductor connection portion, and connecting portions may be provided to connect each of the legs to the end of the conductor connection portion. The frame-like body may also be inclined toward the side where the conductor connection portion is located.

この発明により、連結部で前記導体接続部の端部と連結された枠状体が、前記所定方向のいずれかに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であるため、前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に曲げが生じ、前記導体接続部と前記導体との接続箇所に作用する外力の影響を低下させることができる。 This invention allows the frame-shaped body connected to the end of the conductor connection portion at the connecting portion to be in an inclined position in one of the predetermined directions. This causes bending to occur in the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection portion, thereby reducing the influence of external forces acting on the connection point between the conductor connection portion and the conductor.

この発明によれば、接続金具に被覆電線を圧着することなく、被覆電線の先端から露出する導体を接続金具に接続した接続箇所の延設方向に交差する方向の外力が被覆電線に作用しても、接続箇所に及ぼす影響を低減できる接続金具付電線及びその製造方法を提供することができる。 This invention provides a wire with a connecting fitting and a method for manufacturing the same, which can reduce the impact on the connection point even when an external force acting on the wire in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the connection point, without crimping the insulated wire to the connecting fitting.

接続金具付電線の説明図。Diagram illustrating the connection of an electrical wire with fittings. 接続金具付電線の説明図。Diagram illustrating the connection of an electrical wire with fittings. 接続金具付電線の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram of the manufacturing method for electric wires with connecting fittings. 接続金具付電線の変形例の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram showing a method for manufacturing a modified version of an electric wire with a connecting fitting. 接続金具付電線の変形例の説明図。A diagram illustrating a modified example of an electric wire with a connecting fitting. 接続金具付電線のさらなる変形例の説明図。A diagram illustrating further variations of electric wires with connecting fittings. 接続金具付電線のさらなる変形例の説明図。A diagram illustrating further variations of electric wires with connecting fittings. 接続金具付電線のさらなる変形例の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram illustrating a manufacturing method for further variations of electric wires with connecting fittings. 第2実施形態の接続金具付電線の説明図。An explanatory diagram of a wire with a connecting fitting according to the second embodiment. 第2実施形態の接続金具付電線の基端側からの斜視図。A perspective view from the base end of the electric wire with a connecting fitting according to the second embodiment. 第2実施形態の接続金具付電線の説明図。An explanatory diagram of the electric wire with a connecting fitting according to the second embodiment. 第2実施形態の接続金具付電線の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram of a method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connecting fitting according to the second embodiment. 第2実施形態の接続金具付電線の変形例の説明図。An explanatory diagram of a modified example of a wire with a connecting fitting according to the second embodiment. 第2実施形態の接続金具付電線の変形例の説明図。An explanatory diagram of a modified example of a wire with a connecting fitting according to the second embodiment. 第2実施形態の接続金具付電線の変形例の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a modified example of an electric wire with a connecting fitting according to the second embodiment. 第3実施形態の接続金具付電線の説明図。An explanatory diagram of a wire with a connecting fitting according to the third embodiment. 第3実施形態の接続金具付電線の説明図。An explanatory diagram of a wire with a connecting fitting according to the third embodiment. 第3実施形態の接続金具付電線の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram of a method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connecting fitting according to the third embodiment. 第3実施形態の接続金具付電線の変形例の説明図。An explanatory diagram of a modified example of a wire with a connecting fitting according to the third embodiment. 第3実施形態の接続金具付電線の変形例の説明図。An explanatory diagram of a modified example of a wire with a connecting fitting according to the third embodiment. 第3実施形態の接続金具付電線の変形例の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram illustrating a method for manufacturing a modified example of an electric wire with a connecting fitting according to the third embodiment. 第4実施形態の接続金具付電線の説明図。An explanatory diagram of the wire with connecting fittings according to the fourth embodiment. 第4実施形態の接続金具付電線の説明図。An explanatory diagram of the wire with connecting fittings according to the fourth embodiment. 第4実施形態の接続金具付電線の製造方法についての説明図。An explanatory diagram of the manufacturing method for an electric wire with a connecting fitting according to the fourth embodiment.

この発明の一実施形態を以下図面と共に説明する。
(第1実施形態)
まず、第1実施形態における接続金具付電線1について、図1乃至図3を用いて説明する。
図1及び図2は接続金具付電線1の説明図を示し、図3は接続金具付電線1の製造方法についての説明図を示している。
One embodiment of this invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(First Embodiment)
First, the electric wire 1 with connecting fittings in the first embodiment will be described using Figures 1 to 3.
Figures 1 and 2 show explanatory diagrams of the wire with connecting fittings 1, and Figure 3 shows an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing method of the wire with connecting fittings 1.

詳述すると、図1(a)は接続金具付電線1の先端側LFからの斜視図を示し、図1(b)は図2(a)に示すA-A矢視断面図を示し、図1(c)は図1(b)と同断面において筒状挿通変換部30の別の態様を図示している。 More specifically, Figure 1(a) shows a perspective view from the tip side LF of the wire 1 with the connecting fitting, Figure 1(b) shows a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A shown in Figure 2(a), and Figure 1(c) illustrates another configuration of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 in the same cross-section as Figure 1(b).

図2(a)は接続金具付電線1の平面図を示し、図2(b)は図2(a)に示すB-B矢視断面図を示している。図3(a)はバスバー20に対して被覆電線10を配置した状態の斜視図を示し、図3(b)はバスバー20の筒状挿通変換部30に被覆電線10を挿通した状態の斜視図を示し、また、図4(a)は接続金具付電線1の基端側LBからの斜視図を示している。 Figure 2(a) shows a plan view of the wire 1 with a connector, and Figure 2(b) shows a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B shown in Figure 2(a). Figure 3(a) shows a perspective view of the insulated wire 10 positioned relative to the busbar 20, Figure 3(b) shows a perspective view of the insulated wire 10 inserted through the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 of the busbar 20, and Figure 4(a) shows a perspective view of the wire 1 with a connector from the base end LB.

なお、図2における左右方向を長手方向Lとし、図2(a)における上下方向を幅方向Wとし、図2(b)における上下方向を高さ方向Hとしている。さらに、長手方向Lにおいて図2における左側を先端側LFとし、図2における右側を基端側LBとしている。また、幅方向Wにおいて図2(a)における上側を左側WLとし、図2(a)における下側を右側WRとし、高さ方向Hにおいて図2(b)における上側を上側HUとし、図2(b)における下側を下側HDとしている。 In Figure 2, the left-right direction is defined as the longitudinal direction L, the up-down direction in Figure 2(a) is defined as the width direction W, and the up-down direction in Figure 2(b) is defined as the height direction H. Furthermore, in the longitudinal direction L, the left side in Figure 2 is defined as the tip side LF, and the right side in Figure 2 is defined as the base side LB. Also, in the width direction W, the upper side in Figure 2(a) is defined as the left side WL, and the lower side in Figure 2(a) is defined as the right side WR. In the height direction H, the upper side in Figure 2(b) is defined as the upper side HU, and the lower side in Figure 2(b) is defined as the lower side HD.

接続金具付電線1は、導体11が絶縁被覆12で被覆された被覆電線10と、接続金具であるバスバー20とが、物理的にも電気的にも接続されて構成されている。
被覆電線10は、中心に配置された導体11と、導体11の外側を覆う絶縁被覆12とで構成されている。被覆電線10の先端側LFにおいて、絶縁被覆12の一部を剥がして、導体11が露出している。なお、被覆電線10の長手方向Lにおいて、先端側LFで導体11が露出する部分を導体露出部分101とし、絶縁被覆12が導体11を覆っている部分を被覆部分102としている。
The electric wire with a connector 1 is constructed by physically and electrically connecting a coated electric wire 10, in which the conductor 11 is covered with an insulating coating 12, and a busbar 20, which is a connector.
The insulated wire 10 consists of a conductor 11 positioned in the center and an insulating coating 12 covering the outside of the conductor 11. At the tip end LF of the insulated wire 10, a portion of the insulating coating 12 is peeled off, exposing the conductor 11. In the longitudinal direction L of the insulated wire 10, the portion at the tip end LF where the conductor 11 is exposed is called the exposed conductor portion 101, and the portion where the insulating coating 12 covers the conductor 11 is called the coated portion 102.

なお、被覆電線10は、複数本の電線を束ねて構成したワイヤーハーネスにおける幹線や幹線から分岐した枝線のうちのいずれかであってもよい。また、被覆電線10は信号線、電力線あるいはアース線であってもよい。 Furthermore, the insulated wire 10 may be either a main wire or a branch wire in a wire harness composed of multiple bundled wires. Also, the insulated wire 10 may be a signal wire, a power wire, or a ground wire.

バスバー20は、先端側LFから基端側LBに向かって、接続対象と接続される接続部21と、中間部22と、被覆電線10の導体11が接続される導体接続部23とがこの順で設けられ、適宜の幅方向Wの長さの導電性の板材を折り曲げて構成されている。 The busbar 20 is constructed by bending a conductive plate material of an appropriate width W length, with the following components arranged in order from the tip end LF to the base end LB: a connection portion 21 connected to the object to be connected, an intermediate portion 22, and a conductor connection portion 23 to which the conductor 11 of the insulated wire 10 is connected.

接続部21及び導体接続部23は平板状に形成され、中間部22は、接続部21の基端側LBの端部と導体接続部23の先端側LFの端部を高さ方向Hに連結するように形成され、バスバー20は階段状に形成されている。 The connection portion 21 and the conductor connection portion 23 are formed in a flat plate shape. The intermediate portion 22 is formed to connect the end of the base end LB of the connection portion 21 and the end of the tip end LF of the conductor connection portion 23 in the height direction H. The busbar 20 is formed in a stepped shape.

導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部における幅方向Wの中央には、基端側LBに向かって延出された筒状挿通変換部30が設けられている。
筒状挿通変換部30は、長手方向Lの所定の長さを有し、図1(b)に示すように、板材を幅方向Wの両側から丸めて略筒状に形成している。
At the center of the width direction W at the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection portion 23, a cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 is provided that extends toward the base end LB.
The cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 has a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction L, and as shown in Figure 1(b), it is formed by rolling a plate material from both sides in the width direction W to create a roughly cylindrical shape.

なお、筒状挿通変換部30は、上側HUにおいて丸めた板材の端部同士の間にわずかな隙間を設けて曲げ加工されており、被覆電線10が挿通する略円筒状の挿通空間30X(図3(a)参照)が内部に形成されている。 Furthermore, the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 is bent at the upper HU with a small gap between the ends of the rolled plate material, forming a roughly cylindrical insertion space 30X (see Figure 3(a)) through which the insulated wire 10 is inserted.

被覆電線10が挿通する略円筒状の挿通空間30Xの径、つまり筒状挿通変換部30の内径は、被覆電線10の外形よりひと回り大きく形成されている。
また、筒状挿通変換部30における基端側LBの内面側の角部には、図2(b)のa部拡大図に示すように、断面円弧状に面取りした面取部30Yを設けている。
The diameter of the substantially cylindrical insertion space 30X through which the insulated wire 10 is inserted, that is, the inner diameter of the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30, is formed to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the insulated wire 10.
Furthermore, the inner corner of the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 is provided with a chamfered portion 30Y, which has a cross-sectional arc shape, as shown in the enlarged view of section a in Figure 2(b).

このように形成されたバスバー20における筒状挿通変換部30に対して被覆電線10が挿通され、被覆電線10における導体露出部分101の導体11が、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿って配置されるとともに、導体接続部23と導体11とが溶接されて溶接部40が形成されている。なお、図1及び図2に図示するように、導体露出部分101と、溶接によって形成される溶接部40とは溶接熱で一体化するが、本明細書では、溶接された一体化された導体露出部分101と溶接部40として記載している。 The insulated electric wire 10 is inserted through the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 of the busbar 20 formed in this manner. The conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101 of the insulated electric wire 10 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 and the conductor 11 are welded together to form a welded portion 40. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the exposed conductor portion 101 and the welded portion 40 formed by welding are integrated by the welding heat; however, in this specification, they are described as the welded, integrated exposed conductor portion 101 and welded portion 40.

このようにして、長手方向Lに延びる溶接部40によって、導体接続部23と導体11が電気的且つ物理的に接続された、つまりバスバー20と被覆電線10とが電気的且つ物理的に接続された接続金具付電線1を構成している。
なお、導体接続部23に対して導体11を溶接して溶接部40を形成する溶接方法としては、超音波溶接、振動溶接、あるいはレーザ溶接などの適宜の溶接方法で溶接すればよい。
In this way, the conductor connection portion 23 and the conductor 11 are electrically and physically connected by the welded portion 40 extending in the longitudinal direction L, that is, the wire 1 with a connecting fitting is constructed in which the busbar 20 and the insulated wire 10 are electrically and physically connected.
Furthermore, the welding method used to form the welded portion 40 by welding the conductor 11 to the conductor connection portion 23 can be an appropriate welding method such as ultrasonic welding, vibration welding, or laser welding.

なお、このようにして構成された接続金具付電線1では、筒状挿通変換部30の内部の挿通空間30Xには、被覆電線10の被覆部分102の一部が挿通されているものの、挿通空間30Xの径が被覆電線10の被覆部分102における外径よりひと回り大きく形成されているため、挿通する被覆部分102は筒状挿通変換部30によって拘束されていない。 In the wire 1 with the connecting fitting configured in this way, although a portion of the insulated portion 102 of the insulated wire 10 is inserted into the insertion space 30X inside the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30, the diameter of the insertion space 30X is formed to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the insulated portion 102 of the insulated wire 10. Therefore, the inserted insulated portion 102 is not constrained by the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30.

続いて、接続金具付電線1の製造方法について、図3とともに説明する。
被覆電線10における先端側LFの所定長さ分の絶縁被覆12を剥がして、導体11を露出する導体露出部分101を形成し、図3(a)に示すように、バスバー20の筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBに配置する。
Next, the manufacturing method of the electric wire 1 with connecting fittings will be explained with reference to Figure 3.
A predetermined length of the insulating coating 12 is peeled off from the tip end LF of the insulated wire 10 to form a conductor exposed portion 101 that exposes the conductor 11, and as shown in Figure 3(a), it is placed on the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 of the busbar 20.

そして、筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBから、導体露出部分101において導体11が露出する被覆電線10を、筒状挿通変換部30の挿通空間30Xに挿通し、図3(b)に示すように、バスバー20の導体接続部23において、導体露出部分101において露出する導体11を長手方向Lに沿って配置する。
導体接続部23の上面と、長手方向Lに沿って配置した導体11との境界部分を長手方向Lに溶接して接続金具付電線1が完成する。
Then, the insulated wire 10, with the conductor 11 exposed at the conductor exposed portion 101, is inserted from the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 into the insertion space 30X of the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30, and as shown in Figure 3(b), the conductor connection portion 23 of the busbar 20 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L with the conductor exposed portion 101 exposed.
The upper surface of the conductor connection portion 23 and the boundary portion with the conductor 11, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction L, are welded in the longitudinal direction L to complete the electric wire 1 with a connecting fitting.

このようにして構成された接続金具付電線1は、バスバー20より基端側LBに延出された被覆電線10に外力が作用することがあり、被覆電線10に外力が作用すると、当該外力は被覆電線10を伝播し、導体接続部23と導体11とを溶接した溶接部40に外力が作用することになる。 In this configuration, the wire 1 with the connecting fitting may be subjected to external forces acting on the insulated wire 10 extending from the busbar 20 to the base end LB. When an external force acts on the insulated wire 10, it propagates through the wire 10, acting on the welded joint 40 where the conductor connection portion 23 and the conductor 11 are welded.

溶接部40は、長手方向Lに沿って形成されているため、基端側LBに向かう外力に対する抗力は高い。しかしながら、導体11が導体接続部23から離れる上側HUや、導体接続部23の上面に沿った幅方向W、あるいは上側HU且つ幅方向Wの斜め方向の外力が溶接部40に作用すると、溶接部40の長手方向Lの端部から剥がれたり、損傷したりするおそれがある。 Since the welded joint 40 is formed along the longitudinal direction L, it has high resistance to external forces directed toward the base end side LB. However, if an external force acts on the welded joint 40 from the upper side HU where the conductor 11 separates from the conductor connection portion 23, or from the width direction W along the upper surface of the conductor connection portion 23, or from an oblique direction along both the upper side HU and the width direction W, the welded joint 40 may peel off or be damaged from its end in the longitudinal direction L.

具体的には、筒状挿通変換部30より基端側LBの被覆電線10に図1や図2において破線及び破線矢印で示すように、長手方向Lと交差する上側HU、幅方向Wのいずれか、あるいは上側HU且つ幅方向Wの斜め方向などの長手方向Lを中心とする360度のいずれの方向の外力F1が被覆電線10に作用する場合がある。このように、被覆電線10に、長手方向Lと異なる方向の外力F1が作用すると、外力F1は被覆電線10を伝播し、上述したように、溶接部40が剥がれたり、損傷したりするおそれがある。 Specifically, as shown by the dashed lines and arrows in Figures 1 and 2, an external force F1 may act on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 in any direction within the 360-degree range centered on the longitudinal direction L, such as the upper HU intersecting the longitudinal direction L, the width direction W, or an oblique direction to both the upper HU and the width direction W. When an external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 in a direction different from the longitudinal direction L, the force F1 propagates through the insulated wire 10, potentially causing the welded joint 40 to peel or be damaged, as described above.

しかしながら、接続金具付電線1は、筒状挿通変換部30の挿通空間30Xを被覆電線10の被覆部分102が挿通しているため、長手方向Lと異なる方向の外力F1が筒状挿通変換部30より基端側LBの被覆電線10に作用すると、外力F1が作用する方向に被覆電線10は変形する。被覆電線10が外力F1が作用する方向に変形すると、筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBの端部に被覆電線10は当接することとなる。筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBの端部と被覆電線10との当接箇所を支点として、外力F1は方向転換し、筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBの端部より先端側LFの被覆電線10に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用する。そして、変換外力F2は、基端側LBの端部より先端側LFの被覆電線10を伝播し、溶接部40に対して基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用する。上述したように、長手方向Lに沿って延びる溶接部40は長手方向Lの外力に対して高い抗力を有するため、基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2が溶接部40に作用しても、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 However, since the insulated portion 102 of the insulated wire 10 is inserted through the insertion space 30X of the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30 of the wire 1 with the connecting fitting, when an external force F1 in a direction different from the longitudinal direction L acts on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30, the insulated wire 10 deforms in the direction in which the external force F1 acts. When the insulated wire 10 deforms in the direction in which the external force F1 acts, the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the end of the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30. Using the point of contact between the end of the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30 and the insulated wire 10 as a fulcrum, the external force F1 changes direction and acts as a conversion external force F2 toward the base end LB on the insulated wire 10 at the tip end LF from the end of the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30. The conversion force F2 propagates from the end of the base end LB through the insulated wire 10 at the tip end LF, acting as a conversion force F2 directed toward the base end LB on the welded joint 40. As described above, since the welded joint 40, which extends along the longitudinal direction L, has high resistance to external forces in the longitudinal direction L, even when the conversion force F2 directed toward the base end LB acts on the welded joint 40, the welded joint 40 can maintain its connection without damage.

また、筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBの端部と被覆電線10との当接箇所であって支点となる、筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBの内面側の角部には、図2(b)のa部拡大図に示すように、断面円弧状に面取りした面取部30Yを設けている。そのため、筒状挿通変換部30より基端側LBの被覆電線10に長手方向Lと異なる方向の外力F1が作用し、被覆電線10との当接箇所が支点となっても、筒状挿通変換部30の角部が被覆電線10の絶縁被覆12を損傷することを防止できる。なお、面取部30Yは断面円弧状でなく、テーパー状の面取り部であってもよい。 Furthermore, at the corner on the inner surface of the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, which is the contact point and fulcrum between the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 and the insulated wire 10, a chamfered portion 30Y is provided, as shown in the enlarged view of section a in Figure 2(b), with a cross-sectional arc shape. Therefore, even if an external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 in a direction different from the longitudinal direction L, and the contact point with the insulated wire 10 becomes the fulcrum, damage to the insulating coating 12 of the insulated wire 10 by the corner of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 can be prevented. Note that the chamfered portion 30Y may be a tapered chamfered portion instead of a cross-sectional arc shape.

このように構成された接続金具付電線1は、導体11を絶縁被覆12で被覆し、先端側LFの絶縁被覆12を剥がして導体11を露出させた被覆電線10と、露出する導体11が接続されたバスバー20とが備えられ、バスバー20は、接続対象と接続される接続部21と、導体11が接続される導体接続部23とが設けられ、導体11は、導体接続部23に対して長手方向Lに沿って配置されるとともに接続されている。また、導体11が導体接続部23に溶接された被覆電線10は、導体接続部23から延出され、導体接続部23における基端側LBに、導体接続部23から延出する被覆電線10に外力F1が作用すると、被覆電線10が当接して、外力F1を長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として、導体11と導体接続部23の溶接部40に作用するように変換する筒状挿通変換部30が設けられている。 The wire with connecting fittings 1, configured in this way, comprises a covered wire 10 with an insulating coating 12 covering the conductor 11, and the insulating coating 12 at the tip end LF being peeled off to expose the conductor 11; and a busbar 20 to which the exposed conductor 11 is connected. The busbar 20 is provided with a connection portion 21 to which it is connected to the object to be connected, and a conductor connection portion 23 to which the conductor 11 is connected. The conductor 11 is positioned and connected to the conductor connection portion 23 along the longitudinal direction L. Furthermore, the covered wire 10, to which the conductor 11 is welded to the conductor connection portion 23, extends from the conductor connection portion 23. A cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 is provided at the base end LB of the conductor connection portion 23. When an external force F1 acts on the covered wire 10 extending from the conductor connection portion 23, the covered wire 10 comes into contact with it, converting the external force F1 into a converted external force F2 along the longitudinal direction L, which acts on the welded portion 40 between the conductor 11 and the conductor connection portion 23.

上記構成により、バスバー20に被覆電線10を圧着することなく、被覆電線10の先端側LFから露出する導体11をバスバー20に接続した溶接部40が延設する長手方向Lに交差する方向の外力F1が被覆電線10に作用しても、溶接部40に及ぼす影響を低減することができる。 With the above configuration, even if an external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction L along which the welded joint 40, which connects the conductor 11 exposed from the tip side LF of the insulated wire 10 to the busbar 20, extends, the effect on the welded joint 40 can be reduced, without crimping the insulated wire 10 to the busbar 20.

詳述すると、バスバー20において、導体11が接続され、被覆電線10が延出する導体接続部23における基端側LBに筒状挿通変換部30が設けられている。そのため、導体接続部23から延出する被覆電線10に外力F1が作用すると、被覆電線10が筒状挿通変換部30に当接する。筒状挿通変換部30の被覆電線10が当接すると、被覆電線10に作用した外力F1は、導体接続部23に導体11が配置された長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として、導体11と導体接続部23の溶接部40に作用する。よって、被覆電線10をバスバー20に圧着せずとも、被覆電線10に作用した外力F1によって溶接部40に及ぼす影響を低減することができる。 More specifically, in the busbar 20, a cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 is provided at the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23, where the conductor 11 is connected and the insulated wire 10 extends. Therefore, when an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 extending from the conductor connection section 23, the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30. When the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 acts as a conversion external force F2 along the longitudinal direction L in which the conductor 11 is arranged in the conductor connection section 23, and acts on the welded joint 40 between the conductor 11 and the conductor connection section 23. Thus, even without crimping the insulated wire 10 to the busbar 20, the influence of the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 on the welded joint 40 can be reduced.

また、被覆電線10が筒状挿通変換部30に挿通されているため、導体接続部23から延出する被覆電線10に外力F1が作用しても、被覆電線10は筒状挿通変換部30に確実に当接して、被覆電線10に作用する外力を変換して溶接部40に対して長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として作用させることができる。 Furthermore, because the insulated wire 10 is inserted into the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 extending from the conductor connection section 23, the insulated wire 10 reliably contacts the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, converting the external force acting on the insulated wire 10 and allowing it to act as a converted external force F2 along the longitudinal direction L on the welded section 40.

また、所定長さの被覆電線10が略筒状に形成された筒状挿通変換部30を挿通するため、被覆電線10に作用する外力を、被覆電線10が挿通する筒状挿通変換部30が変換して溶接部40に対して長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として作用させることができる。 Furthermore, since a coated wire 10 of a predetermined length is inserted through a cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, which is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, the external force acting on the coated wire 10 can be converted by the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 through which the coated wire 10 is inserted, and acted on the welded joint 40 as a converted external force F2 along the longitudinal direction L.

また、導体11を絶縁被覆12で被覆する被覆電線10における先端側LFの絶縁被覆12を剥がして露出させた導体11がバスバー20に接続された接続金具付電線1の製造方法として、バスバー20に設けられた筒状挿通変換部30に被覆電線10を配置するとともに、導体11を、導体接続部23に対して長手方向Lに沿って配置し、導体11を、導体接続部23に溶接して接続する。 Furthermore, as a method for manufacturing a wire with a connecting fitting 1 in which the insulating coating 12 of the tip end LF of a covered wire 10, which covers the conductor 11 with an insulating coating 12, is stripped off to expose the conductor 11 and connect it to a busbar 20, the covered wire 10 is placed in a cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 provided on the busbar 20, the conductor 11 is placed along the longitudinal direction L relative to the conductor connection section 23, and the conductor 11 is welded to the conductor connection section 23 to connect them.

そのため、バスバー20に被覆電線10を圧着することなく、被覆電線10の先端側LFから露出する導体11をバスバー20に接続した溶接部40が延設する長手方向Lに交差する方向の外力F1が被覆電線10に作用しても、溶接部40に及ぼす影響を低減することができる接続金具付電線1を、被覆電線10を圧着する場合に比べて容易に製造することができる。 Therefore, without crimping the insulated wire 10 to the busbar 20, it is possible to easily manufacture a wire with a connecting fitting 1 that reduces the effect on the welded joint 40 even when an external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction L along which the welded joint 40 extends, connecting the conductor 11 exposed from the tip side LF of the insulated wire 10 to the busbar 20. This is possible compared to the case where the insulated wire 10 is crimped.

また、所定長さの被覆電線10が挿通される略筒状に形成された筒状挿通変換部30に、先端側LFの導体11が露出した被覆電線10を導体接続部23に向かって挿通するとともに、導体接続部23に対して導体11を長手方向Lに沿って配置し、長手方向Lに沿って配置した導体11を、導体接続部23に溶接するため、つまり、導体接続部23に導体11を接続した後に、バスバー20を変形させることがないため、溶接部40に変形に伴う応力が発生することがなく、導体接続部23と導体11との溶接部40の接続状態を安定させることができる。 Furthermore, the insulated wire 10, with its tip end LF conductor 11 exposed, is inserted into the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, which is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape through which an insulated wire 10 of a predetermined length is inserted, toward the conductor connection section 23. The conductor 11 is then positioned along the longitudinal direction L relative to the conductor connection section 23, and the conductor 11 positioned along the longitudinal direction L is welded to the conductor connection section 23. In other words, since the busbar 20 is not deformed after the conductor 11 is connected to the conductor connection section 23, no stress due to deformation occurs in the welded section 40, and the connection state of the welded section 40 between the conductor connection section 23 and the conductor 11 can be stabilized.

なお、上述の接続金具付電線1における筒状挿通変換部30は、図1(b)に示すように、上側HUにおいて丸めた板材の端部同士の間にわずかな隙間を有するように曲げ加工されていたが、丸めた板材の端部同士が当接するように曲げ加工してもよい。また、丸めた板材の端部同士が上側HUでなく、図1(c)に示すように、幅方向Wのいずれかなど、適宜の方向で対向するように形成してもよい。
これらの場合であっても、上述の接続金具付電線1と同様の効果を奏することができる。
In addition, the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 in the above-described connecting fitting-equipped electric wire 1 was bent so that there was a small gap between the ends of the rolled plate material at the upper HU, as shown in Figure 1(b). However, it may also be bent so that the ends of the rolled plate material come into contact with each other. Furthermore, the ends of the rolled plate material may be formed to face each other in an appropriate direction, such as in the width direction W, rather than at the upper HU, as shown in Figure 1(c).
Even in these cases, the same effect as the wire with connecting fitting 1 described above can be achieved.

また、上述の接続金具付電線1では、バスバー20における導体接続部23に対して筒状挿通変換部30が基端側LBに向かって延伸されたが、図4(b)に示すように、導体接続部23に対して傾斜する傾斜挿通変換部30aであってもよい。導体接続部23に対して傾斜挿通変換部30aが傾斜する接続金具付電線1aについて図4及び図5とともに説明する。 Furthermore, in the above-described wire with connecting fittings 1, the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 extends toward the base end LB relative to the conductor connection portion 23 of the busbar 20. However, as shown in Figure 4(b), an inclined insertion conversion portion 30a that is inclined relative to the conductor connection portion 23 may also be used. A wire with connecting fittings 1a in which the inclined insertion conversion portion 30a is inclined relative to the conductor connection portion 23 will be explained with reference to Figures 4 and 5.

図4は接続金具付電線1の変形例である接続金具付電線1aの製造方法についての説明図を示し、図5は接続金具付電線1の変形例である接続金具付電線1aの説明図を示している。
詳しくは、図4(a)は上述したように接続金具付電線1の基端側LBからの斜視図を示し、図4(b)は導体接続部23に対して傾斜挿通変換部30aが傾斜した接続金具付電線1aの基端側LBからの斜視図を示している。図5(a)は接続金具付電線1の図2(a)に示すB-B矢視断面図を示し、図5(b)は接続金具付電線1aの同断面位置の断面図を示している。
なお、以下の接続金具付電線1aの説明において、上述の接続金具付電線1と同じ構成については同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Figure 4 shows an explanatory diagram of a manufacturing method for wire 1a with a connecting fitting, which is a modified example of wire 1 with a connecting fitting, and Figure 5 shows an explanatory diagram of wire 1a with a connecting fitting, which is a modified example of wire 1 with a connecting fitting.
More specifically, Figure 4(a) shows a perspective view from the base end LB of the wire 1 with a connector fitting as described above, and Figure 4(b) shows a perspective view from the base end LB of the wire 1a with a connector fitting in which the inclined insertion conversion part 30a is inclined with respect to the conductor connection part 23. Figure 5(a) shows a cross-sectional view of the wire 1 with a connector fitting taken along the line B-B shown in Figure 2(a), and Figure 5(b) shows a cross-sectional view of the wire 1a with a connector fitting at the same cross-sectional position.
In the following description of the wire with connecting fittings 1a, the same reference numerals are used for components identical to those of the wire with connecting fittings 1 described above, and their descriptions are omitted.

導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部に接続された筒状挿通変換部30が基端側LBに向かって延びる接続金具付電線1と異なり、接続金具付電線1aは、導体接続部23の基端側LB端部に接続された傾斜挿通変換部30aが、基端側LBに向かって下側HDとなる下向きに傾斜する傾斜姿勢である。傾斜挿通変換部30aが傾斜姿勢であること以外、上述の筒状挿通変換部30と同じ構成であるため、その説明を省略する。 Unlike the wire with a connecting fitting 1, in which the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 connected to the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23 extends toward the base end LB, the wire with a connecting fitting 1a has an inclined insertion conversion section 30a connected to the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23 that is inclined downward toward the base end LB, becoming the lower HD. Since the configuration is the same as the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 described above, except for the inclined orientation of the inclined insertion conversion section 30a, its explanation is omitted.

傾斜挿通変換部30aが傾斜姿勢である接続金具付電線1aは、図4,図5に示すように、上述の接続金具付電線1における筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBの端部を下側HDに下げるように傾斜させて構成することができる。なお、バスバー20において、筒状挿通変換部30に被覆電線10を挿通する前に、導体接続部23に対して筒状挿通変換部30を傾斜させてから、被覆電線10を挿通し、導体露出部分101の導体11を導体接続部23に対して長手方向Lに沿って配置し、溶接して溶接部40を形成して接続金具付電線1aを構成してもよい。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the wire with a connecting fitting 1a in which the inclined insertion conversion section 30a is in an inclined position can be configured by inclining the end of the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 in the wire with a connecting fitting 1 described above so that it is lowered to the lower HD. Alternatively, in the busbar 20, before inserting the insulated wire 10 into the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 may be inclined relative to the conductor connection section 23, the insulated wire 10 may be inserted, the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101 may be positioned along the longitudinal direction L relative to the conductor connection section 23, and then welded to form a welded section 40 to constitute the wire with a connecting fitting 1a.

このように構成した接続金具付電線1aは、上述の接続金具付電線1が奏する効果と同等の効果を奏する。具体的には、傾斜挿通変換部30aより基端側LBの被覆電線10に外力F1が作用しても、傾斜挿通変換部30aの基端側LBの端部に被覆電線10が当接して、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換し、導体接続部23に導体11を溶接する溶接部40に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用させることができ、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 The wire with connecting fittings 1a configured in this way provides the same effects as the wire with connecting fittings 1 described above. Specifically, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the inclined insertion conversion section 30a, the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the end of the base end LB of the inclined insertion conversion section 30a, converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10. This converts the force F1 to act as a converted external force F2 directed towards the base end LB at the welded section 40 that welds the conductor 11 to the conductor connection section 23, thus maintaining the connection without damaging the welded section 40.

また、接続金具付電線1aは、導体接続部23は平面状であり、傾斜挿通変換部30aが、平面状の導体接続部23に対して基端側LBが下側HDに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であるため、図5(b)に示すように、導体接続部23から延出する被覆電線10に曲げが生じ、導体接続部23と導体11との溶接部40に作用する外力の影響を低下させることができる。 Furthermore, in the wire 1a with the connecting fitting, the conductor connection portion 23 is planar, and the inclined insertion conversion portion 30a is in an inclined position where the base end LB is inclined downwards (HD) relative to the planar conductor connection portion 23. Therefore, as shown in Figure 5(b), bending occurs in the insulated wire 10 extending from the conductor connection portion 23, reducing the influence of external forces acting on the welded portion 40 between the conductor connection portion 23 and the conductor 11.

また、傾斜挿通変換部30aの基端側LBの端部と被覆電線10との当接箇所であって支点となる、傾斜挿通変換部30aの基端側LBの内面側端部の角部に断面円弧状に面取りした面取部30Yを設けているため、傾斜挿通変換部30aより基端側LBの被覆電線10に長手方向Lと異なる方向の外力F1が作用し、被覆電線10との当接箇所が支点となっても、傾斜挿通変換部30aの角部が被覆電線10の絶縁被覆12を損傷することを防止できる。なお、面取部30Yは断面円弧状でなく、テーパー状の面取り部であってもよい。 Furthermore, since a chamfered portion 30Y, which is chamfered in a circular arc shape in cross-section, is provided at the corner of the inner surface end of the base end LB of the inclined insertion conversion portion 30a, where it contacts the insulated wire 10 and acts as a fulcrum, even if an external force F1 acting in a direction different from the longitudinal direction L acts on the insulated wire 10 of the base end LB from the inclined insertion conversion portion 30a, and the contact point with the insulated wire 10 acts as a fulcrum, it is possible to prevent the corner of the inclined insertion conversion portion 30a from damaging the insulating coating 12 of the insulated wire 10. Note that the chamfered portion 30Y may be a tapered chamfered portion instead of a circular arc in cross-section.

なお、上述の接続金具付電線1aの説明では、接続金具付電線1aにおける傾斜挿通変換部30aは、基端側LBに向かって下側HDとなる下向きに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であったが、幅方向Wのいずれかや上側HU、あるいは高さ方向H且つ幅方向Wの斜め方向に傾斜する傾斜姿勢であってもよい。さらには、傾斜挿通変換部30aにおける長手方向Lの途中部分で傾斜方向が変わるように構成してもよい。 In the above description of the wire with connecting fittings 1a, the inclined insertion conversion section 30a of the wire with connecting fittings 1a was inclined downwards toward the base end side LB, with the lower side HD being the lower side. However, it may also be inclined in either direction in the width direction W, the upper side HU, or diagonally in the height direction H and the width direction W. Furthermore, the inclined insertion conversion section 30a may be configured so that the direction of inclination changes at a point along the longitudinal direction L.

さらにまた、上述の接続金具付電線1,1aでは、挿通変換部30,30aに被覆電線10における被覆部分102が挿通されたが、図6及び図7に示すように、被覆電線10における導体露出部分101が筒状挿通変換部30に挿通されてもよい。筒状挿通変換部30に導体露出部分101が挿通された接続金具付電線1bについて図6及び図7とともに説明する。 Furthermore, in the above-described wires with connecting fittings 1 and 1a, the insulated portion 102 of the insulated wire 10 is inserted through the insertion conversion portion 30 and 30a. However, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the exposed conductor portion 101 of the insulated wire 10 may also be inserted through the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30. A wire with connecting fittings 1b, in which the exposed conductor portion 101 is inserted through the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30, will be described with reference to Figures 6 and 7.

図6及び図7は接続金具付電線1のさらなる変形例である接続金具付電線1bの説明図を示し、図8は接続金具付電線1のさらなる変形例である接続金具付電線1bの製造方法についての説明図を示している。
なお、以下の接続金具付電線1bの説明において、上述の接続金具付電線1と同じ構成については同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Figures 6 and 7 show explanatory diagrams of a further modified example of the wire with connector 1, namely the wire with connector 1b, and Figure 8 shows an explanatory diagram of a method for manufacturing the wire with connector 1b, which is yet another modification of the wire with connector 1.
In the following description of the wire with connecting fittings 1b, the same reference numerals are used for components identical to those of the wire with connecting fittings 1 described above, and their descriptions are omitted.

被覆電線10の被覆部分102が筒状挿通変換部30の挿通空間30Xに挿通された上述の接続金具付電線1と異なり、絶縁被覆12が剥がれて導体11が露出した導体露出部分101が筒状挿通変換部30の挿通空間30Xを挿通している。
より詳しくは、接続金具付電線1bは、被覆部分102の導体11に緩衝材50を装着して筒状挿通変換部30の挿通空間30Xに挿通している。
Unlike the above-described wire with a connecting fitting 1 in which the insulated portion 102 of the insulated wire 10 is inserted into the insertion space 30X of the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30, in this case, the conductor exposed portion 101, where the insulating coating 12 has been peeled off and the conductor 11 is exposed, is inserted into the insertion space 30X of the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30.
More specifically, the wire 1b with the connecting fitting has a buffer material 50 attached to the conductor 11 of the insulated portion 102 and is inserted into the insertion space 30X of the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30.

緩衝材50は、スポンジ、ゴム、布帛など適宜の緩衝作用を有する素材で構成され、筒状挿通変換部30の内面よりひと回り大きな径、且つ筒状挿通変換部30の長手方向Lの長さより長い円柱状に形成している。
上述のような緩衝材50を導体11に装着して筒状挿通変換部30の挿通空間30Xに挿通することで、被覆電線10の外形より細径である導体11と、筒状挿通変換部30の内面との間を埋めることができる。
The cushioning material 50 is made of a material that has appropriate cushioning properties, such as sponge, rubber, or fabric, and is formed in a cylindrical shape with a diameter slightly larger than the inner surface of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 and longer than the longitudinal length L of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30.
By attaching the cushioning material 50 described above to the conductor 11 and inserting it into the insertion space 30X of the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30, the gap between the conductor 11, which has a smaller diameter than the outer diameter of the insulated wire 10, and the inner surface of the cylindrical insertion conversion part 30 can be filled.

上述の接続金具付電線1bは、図8に示すように製造される。
具体的には、図8(a)に示すように、先端側LFの所定長さの絶縁被覆12を剥がして導体11を露出された接続金具付電線1の被覆電線10より長く絶縁被覆12を剥がし、長い導体11が露出した被覆電線10bにおける導体露出部分101の導体11に緩衝材50を装着する。
The wire 1b with the connecting fitting described above is manufactured as shown in Figure 8.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 8(a), the insulating coating 12 of a predetermined length is peeled off from the tip side LF to expose the conductor 11, and the insulating coating 12 is peeled off to a length longer than the insulated wire 10 of the wire 1 with a connecting fitting, and a cushioning material 50 is attached to the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101 of the insulated wire 10b where the longer conductor 11 is exposed.

なお、被覆電線10bを構成するための絶縁被覆12を剥がす長さ、つまり導体11が露出する導体露出部分101の長さは、導体接続部23に絶縁被覆12を配置する長さに、筒状挿通変換部30の長手方向Lの長さを加え、さらに余裕を持たせた長さで形成している。 Furthermore, the length of the insulating coating 12 to be stripped for the insulated wire 10b, that is, the length of the exposed conductor portion 101 where the conductor 11 is exposed, is formed by adding the length of the insulating coating 12 to the length of the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 in the longitudinal direction L, with an additional margin.

また、緩衝材50は、導体露出部分101における導体11の先端側LFから、導体接続部23に配置する長さ分より基端側LBに装着する。
そして、図8(b)に示すように、筒状挿通変換部30に対して基端側LBから先端側LFに向かって被覆電線10bを挿通し、導体接続部23において導体11を長手方向Lに沿って配置する。このとき、導体露出部分101における導体11に装着した緩衝材50が筒状挿通変換部30の長手方向Lの両端から露出するように配置する。この状態で、導体接続部23の上面に配置した導体11と導体接続部23とを溶接して溶接部40を形成し、被覆電線10bは完成する。
Furthermore, the cushioning material 50 is attached from the tip side LF of the conductor 11 in the exposed conductor portion 101 to the base end side LB by the length corresponding to the length to be placed in the conductor connection portion 23.
Then, as shown in Figure 8(b), the insulated wire 10b is inserted through the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 from the base end LB to the tip end LF, and the conductor 11 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection section 23. At this time, the cushioning material 50 attached to the conductor 11 in the conductor exposed portion 101 is positioned so that it is exposed from both ends of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 along the longitudinal direction L. In this state, the conductor 11 positioned on the upper surface of the conductor connection section 23 and the conductor connection section 23 are welded together to form a welded section 40, and the insulated wire 10b is completed.

このように構成した接続金具付電線1bは、上述の接続金具付電線1が奏する効果と同等の効果を奏する。具体的には、筒状挿通変換部30より基端側LBの被覆電線10bに外力F1が作用しても、筒状挿通変換部30の基端側LBの端部に緩衝材50を介して被覆電線10bが当接して、被覆電線10bに作用する外力F1を変換し、導体接続部23に導体11を溶接する溶接部40に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用させることができ、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 The wire 1b with the connecting fitting configured in this way provides the same effect as the wire 1 with the connecting fitting described above. Specifically, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10b at the base end LB from the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, the insulated wire 10b comes into contact with the end of the base end LB of the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 via the buffer material 50, converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10b. This converts the force F1 to act as a converted external force F2 directed towards the base end LB at the welded section 40 that welds the conductor 11 to the conductor connection section 23, allowing the welded section 40 to remain undamaged and maintain the connection.

また、筒状挿通変換部30と、筒状挿通変換部30に挿通された被覆電線10bとの間に緩衝材50が配置されているため、被覆電線10bに作用する外力F1を変換する際に、緩衝材50を介して筒状挿通変換部30に当接し、被覆電線10bが損傷することを防止できる。 Furthermore, since a buffer material 50 is positioned between the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 and the insulated wire 10b inserted into the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, when the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10b is converted, the buffer material 50 is used to contact the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, preventing damage to the insulated wire 10b.

(第2実施形態)
次に、第2実施形態における接続金具付電線1cについて、図9乃至図12を用いて説明する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, the electric wire 1c with a connecting fitting in the second embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 9 to 12.

図9は第2実施形態の接続金具付電線1cの説明図を示し、図10は第2実施形態の接続金具付電線1cの基端側LBからの斜視図を示し、図11は第2実施形態の接続金具付電線1cの説明図を示し、図12は第2実施形態の接続金具付電線1cの製造方法についての説明図を示している。
なお、以下の接続金具付電線1cの説明において、上述の実施形態の接続金具付電線1,1a,1bにおける構成と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Figure 9 shows an explanatory diagram of the wire 1c with a connecting fitting of the second embodiment, Figure 10 shows a perspective view of the wire 1c with a connecting fitting of the second embodiment from the base end LB, Figure 11 shows an explanatory diagram of the wire 1c with a connecting fitting of the second embodiment, and Figure 12 shows an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing method of the wire 1c with a connecting fitting of the second embodiment.
In the following description of the wire with connecting fittings 1c, components that are the same as those in the wires with connecting fittings 1, 1a, and 1b of the above embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and their descriptions will be omitted.

円筒状の挿通変換部30,30aを備えたバスバー20と被覆電線10,10bを接続した接続金具付電線1~1bと異なり、接続金具付電線1cは、後述するように、バレル部31のバレル片32を曲げ返したバレル挿通部30cを挿通変換部として備えている。 Unlike the wires 1-1b with connecting fittings, which connect the insulated wires 10-10b to the busbar 20 equipped with cylindrical insertion conversion sections 30, 30a, the wire 1c with connecting fittings, as described later, is equipped with a barrel insertion section 30c, which is formed by bending the barrel piece 32 of the barrel section 31, as the insertion conversion section.

詳述すると、バレル挿通部30cを有するバスバー20cにおける接続部21、中間部22及び導体接続部23の構成は上述のバスバー20と同じ構成である。
バスバー20cの導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部から基端側LBに延びるバレル挿通部30cは、バレル部31で構成している。
More specifically, the configuration of the connection portion 21, intermediate portion 22, and conductor connection portion 23 in the busbar 20c having the barrel insertion portion 30c is the same as that of the busbar 20 described above.
The barrel insertion portion 30c of the conductor connection portion 23 of the busbar 20c, which extends from the end of the base end LB to the base end LB, is composed of a barrel portion 31.

バレル挿通部30cを構成するバレル部31は、導体接続部23の幅方向Wの中央から基端側LBに延びる底部33と、バレル片32の幅方向Wの両側から、幅方向Wの外側且つ上側HUに向かう斜め方向に延出された一対のバレル片32とで構成され、バレル片32の変形前では、基端側LBから視てバレル部31は略U字状に形成されている(図12(a),(b)参照)。 The barrel portion 31 constituting the barrel insertion portion 30c is composed of a bottom portion 33 extending from the center of the conductor connection portion 23 in the width direction W to the base end side LB, and a pair of barrel pieces 32 extending diagonally from both sides of the barrel piece 32 in the width direction W toward the outside and upper side HU in the width direction W. Before deformation of the barrel pieces 32, the barrel portion 31 is formed in a roughly U-shape when viewed from the base end side LB (see Figures 12(a) and (b)).

このように、バレル片32と底部33とで基端側LBから視て略U字状に形成されたバレル部31は、一対のバレル片32をそれぞれ幅方向Wの内側に向かうとともに、その先端が下側HDに向かうように基端側LBから視て半円状に曲げ返されて、図9(b)及び図10に示すように、断面略ハート形状で、所定長さの筒状に形成されている。 Thus, the barrel portion 31, formed in a roughly U-shape when viewed from the base end LB by the barrel piece 32 and the bottom portion 33, is bent back in a semicircular shape when viewed from the base end LB, with each barrel piece 32 facing inward in the width direction W and its tip facing downward HD. As shown in Figures 9(b) and 10, it is formed into a cylindrical shape with a roughly heart-shaped cross-section and a predetermined length.

上述の構成のバスバー20cに被覆電線10を接続した接続金具付電線1cの製造方法について図12とともに説明する。
まず、図12(a)に示すように、底部33の幅方向Wの両側から幅方向Wの外側かつ上側HUに延出する一対のバレル片32を備えたバレル部31を有するバスバー20cの基端側LBに被覆電線10を配置する。
A method for manufacturing a wire with a connecting fitting 1c, which is formed by connecting an insulated wire 10 to a busbar 20c with the above configuration, will be explained with reference to Figure 12.
First, as shown in Figure 12(a), the insulated wire 10 is placed on the base end LB of the busbar 20c, which has a barrel portion 31 with a pair of barrel pieces 32 extending outward in the width direction W from both sides of the bottom portion 33 to the upper side HU in the width direction W.

バレル部31の基端側LBから、被覆電線10をバレル部31の底部33に配置する。このとき、導体露出部分101を導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置するとともに、バレル部31の内部に被覆部分102の一部が位置するように配置する(図12(b)参照)。 The insulated wire 10 is positioned at the bottom 33 of the barrel portion 31, starting from the base end LB of the barrel portion 31. At this time, the exposed conductor portion 101 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and a portion of the insulated portion 102 is positioned inside the barrel portion 31 (see Figure 12(b)).

そして、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置した導体露出部分101の導体11と導体接続部23とを長手方向Lに溶接して溶接部40を形成するとともに、図示省略するカシメ装置でバレル部31をカシメて、つまりバレル部31のバレル片32に曲げ加工を施して、上述の断面のバレル挿通部30cを形成して接続金具付電線1cは完成する(図12(c)参照)。 Then, the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 are welded together in the longitudinal direction L to form a welded portion 40. At the same time, the barrel portion 31 is crimped using a crimping device (not shown), that is, the barrel piece 32 of the barrel portion 31 is bent to form the barrel insertion portion 30c with the aforementioned cross-section, thus completing the electric wire 1c with a connecting fitting (see Figure 12(c)).

このように構成した接続金具付電線1cは、上述の接続金具付電線1が奏する効果と同等の効果を奏する。具体的には、バレル挿通部30cより基端側LBの被覆電線10に外力F1が作用しても、バレル挿通部30cの基端側LBの端部に被覆電線10が当接して、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換し、導体接続部23に導体11を溶接する溶接部40に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用させることができ、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 The wire with connecting fittings 1c configured in this way provides the same effects as the wire with connecting fittings 1 described above. Specifically, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the barrel insertion portion 30c, the insulated wire 10 abuts against the end of the base end LB at the barrel insertion portion 30c, converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10. This converts the force F1 to act as a converted external force F2 directed towards the base end LB at the welded portion 40 where the conductor 11 is welded to the conductor connection portion 23. As a result, the welded portion 40 remains undamaged, and the connection can be maintained.

また、接続金具付電線1cにおけるバレル挿通部30cは、底部33と、底部33から延出されたバレル片32とを有するバレル部31におけるバレル片32を曲げて、所定長さの被覆電線10が挿通される略筒状に形成されているため、所定長さの被覆電線10が略筒状に形成されたバレル挿通部30cを挿通する。そのため、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を、被覆電線10が挿通するバレル挿通部30cが変換して溶接部40に対して長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として作用させることができる。 Furthermore, the barrel insertion portion 30c of the wire 1c with a connecting fitting is formed by bending the barrel piece 32 of the barrel portion 31, which has a bottom portion 33 and a barrel piece 32 extending from the bottom portion 33, to create a substantially cylindrical shape through which a coated wire 10 of a predetermined length is inserted. Therefore, the coated wire 10 of a predetermined length passes through the substantially cylindrical barrel insertion portion 30c. As a result, the external force F1 acting on the coated wire 10 can be converted by the barrel insertion portion 30c through which the coated wire 10 is inserted, and acted on the welded portion 40 as a converted external force F2 along the longitudinal direction L.

また、導体接続部23に対して導体11を長手方向Lに沿って配置し、長手方向Lに沿って配置した導体11を、導体接続部23に溶接し、バレル片32を曲げて、所定長さの被覆電線10が挿通される略筒状に形成するが、変換外力F2が導体11の溶接部40に加わらないようにバレル部31で被覆電線10をしっかりと圧着する必要がないため、バレル部31におけるバレル片32の曲げ管理がしやすくなり、接続金具付電線1cの製造性を向上することができる。 Furthermore, the conductor 11 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L relative to the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor 11 positioned along the longitudinal direction L is welded to the conductor connection portion 23. The barrel piece 32 is then bent to form a roughly cylindrical shape through which a predetermined length of insulated wire 10 is inserted. However, since it is not necessary to firmly crimp the insulated wire 10 in the barrel portion 31 to prevent the conversion external force F2 from being applied to the welded portion 40 of the conductor 11, the bending control of the barrel piece 32 in the barrel portion 31 becomes easier, improving the manufacturability of the wire 1c with the connecting fitting.

なお、接続金具付電線1cのバレル挿通部30cにおける基端側LBの内面側の角部に面取部30Yを設けてもよい。バレル挿通部30cの基端側LBの内面側の角部に面取部30Yを設けることで、上述の接続金具付電線1の筒状挿通変換部30に面取部30Yを設けたことによる効果と同じ効果を奏することができる。 Furthermore, a chamfered portion 30Y may be provided on the inner corner of the base end LB in the barrel insertion portion 30c of the wire 1c with the connecting fitting. By providing a chamfered portion 30Y on the inner corner of the base end LB in the barrel insertion portion 30c, the same effect as that achieved by providing a chamfered portion 30Y on the cylindrical insertion conversion portion 30 of the wire 1 with the connecting fitting described above can be achieved.

また、上述の接続金具付電線1cの説明では、接続金具付電線1cにおけるバレル挿通部30cに被覆電線10を挿通したが、図13乃至図15に示すように、緩衝材50を装着した被覆部分102をバレル挿通部30cに挿通してもよい。緩衝材50を装着した被覆部分102をバレル挿通部30cに挿通する接続金具付電線1dについて図13乃至図15とともに説明する。 Furthermore, in the description of the wire with connector 1c above, the insulated wire 10 was inserted into the barrel insertion portion 30c of the wire with connector 1c. However, as shown in Figures 13 to 15, the insulated portion 102 with the cushioning material 50 attached may also be inserted into the barrel insertion portion 30c. The wire with connector 1d, in which the insulated portion 102 with the cushioning material 50 attached is inserted into the barrel insertion portion 30c, will be described with reference to Figures 13 to 15.

図13及び図14は第2実施形態の接続金具付電線1cの変形例である接続金具付電線1dの説明図を示し、図15は第2実施形態の接続金具付電線1cの変形例である接続金具付電線1dの製造方法についての説明図を示している。
なお、以下の接続金具付電線1dの説明において、上述の実施形態の接続金具付電線1~1cにおける構成と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Figures 13 and 14 show explanatory diagrams of a modified wire with a connector, namely wire 1d, which is a modified example of wire 1c with a connector from the second embodiment, and Figure 15 shows an explanatory diagram of a method for manufacturing wire 1d with a connector, which is a modified example of wire 1c with a connector from the second embodiment.
In the following description of the wire with connecting fittings 1d, components that are the same as those in the wires with connecting fittings 1 to 1c of the above embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and their descriptions will be omitted.

接続金具付電線1dは、バレル挿通部30cに挿通する被覆部分102の該当部分に緩衝材50を装着して、バレル挿通部30cに挿通している。
そのため、図13(b)に示すように、被覆部分102とバレル挿通部30cの内面との間に緩衝材50が介在することとなる。
The electric wire 1d with a connecting fitting has a cushioning material 50 attached to the corresponding portion of the insulated part 102 that is inserted into the barrel insertion part 30c, and is then inserted into the barrel insertion part 30c.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 13(b), a buffer material 50 is interposed between the covering portion 102 and the inner surface of the barrel insertion portion 30c.

このように構成される接続金具付電線1dは、図15(a)に示すように、被覆電線10におけるバレル挿通部30cに挿通する部分にあらかじめ緩衝材50を装着し、バスバー20cの基端側LBに配置する。 As shown in Figure 15(a), the wire 1d with the connecting fitting is configured such that a buffer material 50 is pre-attached to the portion of the insulated wire 10 that is inserted into the barrel insertion portion 30c, and is positioned on the base end LB of the busbar 20c.

そして、被覆部分102において緩衝材50が装着された部分がバレル部31における底部33に位置するように配置するとともに、導体露出部分101を構成する導体11を導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿って配置する(図15(b)参照)。 Then, the portion of the covering 102 to which the cushioning material 50 is attached is positioned at the bottom 33 of the barrel portion 31, and the conductor 11 constituting the exposed conductor portion 101 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23 (see Figure 15(b)).

そして、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置した導体露出部分101の導体11と導体接続部23とを長手方向Lに溶接して溶接部40を形成するとともに、図示省略するカシメ装置でバレル部31をカシメて、つまりバレル部31のバレル片32に曲げ加工を施して、上述の断面のバレル挿通部30cを形成して接続金具付電線1dは完成する(図15(c)参照)。 Then, the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 are welded together in the longitudinal direction L to form a welded portion 40. At the same time, the barrel portion 31 is crimped using a crimping device (not shown), that is, the barrel piece 32 of the barrel portion 31 is bent to form the barrel insertion portion 30c with the aforementioned cross-section, thus completing the electric wire 1d with a connecting fitting (see Figure 15(c)).

このように構成した接続金具付電線1dは、上述の接続金具付電線1cが奏する効果と同等の効果を奏する。具体的には、バレル挿通部30cより基端側LBの被覆電線10に外力F1が作用しても、バレル挿通部30cの基端側LBの端部に緩衝材50を介して被覆電線10が当接して、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換し、導体接続部23に導体11を溶接する溶接部40に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用させることができ、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 The wire with connecting fittings 1d configured in this way provides the same effect as the wire with connecting fittings 1c described above. Specifically, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the barrel insertion portion 30c, the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the end of the base end LB at the barrel insertion portion 30c via the buffer material 50, converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10. This converts the force F1 to act as a converted external force F2 directed towards the base end LB at the welded portion 40 that welds the conductor 11 to the conductor connection portion 23, thus maintaining the connection without damaging the welded portion 40.

また、接続金具付電線1dは、バレル部31で構成されたバレル挿通部30cと、バレル挿通部30cに挿通された被覆電線10b(102)との間に緩衝材50が配置されるため、被覆電線10bに作用する外力F1を変換する際やバレル部31のバレル片32に曲げ加工を施してバレル挿通部30cを形成する際に、被覆電線10bが損傷することを防止できる。 Furthermore, in the electric wire 1d with a connecting fitting, a buffer material 50 is placed between the barrel insertion portion 30c, which is formed by the barrel portion 31, and the insulated electric wire 10b (102) inserted into the barrel insertion portion 30c. Therefore, damage to the insulated electric wire 10b can be prevented when converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated electric wire 10b or when bending the barrel piece 32 of the barrel portion 31 to form the barrel insertion portion 30c.

なお、上述の接続金具付電線1c,1dの製造方法において、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置した導体露出部分101の導体11と導体接続部23とを長手方向Lに溶接して溶接部40を形成するとともに、図示省略するカシメ装置でバレル部31をカシメたが、バレル部31を図示省略するカシメ装置でバレル部31をカシメてから、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置した導体露出部分101の導体11と導体接続部23とを長手方向Lに溶接して溶接部40を形成してもよい。 Furthermore, in the manufacturing method of the wires 1c and 1d with connecting fittings described above, the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 are welded in the longitudinal direction L to form a welded portion 40, and the barrel portion 31 is crimped with a crimping device (not shown). However, the barrel portion 31 may be crimped with a crimping device (not shown), and then the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 are welded in the longitudinal direction L to form a welded portion 40.

(第3実施形態)
続いて、第3実施形態における接続金具付電線1eについて、図16乃至図18を用いて説明する。
(Third Embodiment)
Next, the electric wire 1e with connecting fittings in the third embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 16 to 18.

図16及び図17は第3実施形態の接続金具付電線1eの説明図を示し、図18は第3実施形態の接続金具付電線1eの製造方法についての説明図を示ししている。
なお、以下の接続金具付電線1eの説明において、上述の実施形態の接続金具付電線1~1dにおける構成と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Figures 16 and 17 show explanatory diagrams of the wire 1e with connecting fittings according to the third embodiment, and Figure 18 shows an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing method of the wire 1e with connecting fittings according to the third embodiment.
In the following description of the wire with connecting fittings 1e, components that are the same as those in the wires with connecting fittings 1 to 1d of the above embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and their descriptions will be omitted.

上述の接続金具付電線1~1dの説明では、挿通変換部として、筒状の筒状挿通変換部30に被覆電線10を挿通したが、接続金具付電線1eは、後述するように、枠状に形成された枠状挿通変換部30eを挿通変換部として備えている。 In the above description of the wires with connecting fittings 1 to 1d, the insulated wire 10 was inserted through a cylindrical insertion conversion section 30. However, as will be described later, the wire with connecting fittings 1e is equipped with a frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e as the insertion conversion section.

詳述すると、枠状挿通変換部30eを有するバスバー20eにおける接続部21、中間部22及び導体接続部23の構成は上述のバスバー20と同じ構成である。
バスバー20eの導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部から上側HUに延びる枠状挿通変換部30eは、導体接続部23の上面から上側HUに所定間隔を隔てて上側HUに配置され、幅方向Wに延びる離間方向規制部34と、離間方向規制部34の幅方向Wの両側から下側HDに延びる一対の脚部35とで、門型状に形成している。
More specifically, the configuration of the connection portion 21, intermediate portion 22, and conductor connection portion 23 in the busbar 20e having a frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30e is the same as that of the busbar 20 described above.
The frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, which extends from the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23 of the busbar 20e to the upper HU, is positioned on the upper HU at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the conductor connection section 23 and is formed in a gate-like shape by a spacing direction restricting section 34 that extends in the width direction W and a pair of leg sections 35 that extend from both sides of the width direction W of the spacing direction restricting section 34 to the lower HD.

離間方向規制部34と一対の脚部35とで門型状に形成した枠状挿通変換部30eは、導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部から上側HUに向かって突出するように設けられ、離間方向規制部34と一対の脚部35とで囲われる内部開口30Xeに被覆電線10の被覆部分102を挿通可能に構成している。 The frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, formed in a gate-like shape by the separation direction restricting section 34 and a pair of leg sections 35, is provided to protrude from the end of the base end side LB of the conductor connection section 23 toward the upper side HU. The insulated portion 102 of the insulated electric wire 10 can be inserted through the internal opening 30Xe enclosed by the separation direction restricting section 34 and the pair of leg sections 35.

なお、枠状挿通変換部30eは、導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部から基端側LBに向かって一体形成され、上側HUに向かって折り曲げて形成されている。そのため、枠状挿通変換部30eは、長手方向Lの厚みが、バスバー20eの高さ方向Hの厚みと同じで形成されている。 The frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e is integrally formed from the end of the base-side LB of the conductor connection section 23 toward the base-side LB, and then bent toward the upper-side HU. Therefore, the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e is formed with a thickness in the longitudinal direction L that is the same as the thickness in the height direction H of the busbar 20e.

このように構成された枠状挿通変換部30eの内部開口30Xeに挿通した被覆電線10は、導体接続部23から上側HUへの移動を離間方向規制部34で規制され、導体接続部23から幅方向Wへの移動を脚部35で規制することができる。 The insulated electric wire 10, inserted through the internal opening 30Xe of the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e configured in this way, has its movement from the conductor connection section 23 towards the upper HU restricted by the separation direction restricting section 34, and its movement from the conductor connection section 23 towards the width direction W restricted by the leg section 35.

このように構成されたバスバー20eに被覆電線10を接続して構成する接続金具付電線1eは、図18に示す製造方法で製造する。
具体的には、図18(a)に示すように、枠状挿通変換部30eの基端側LBに被覆電線10を配置する。そして、図18(b)に示すように、枠状挿通変換部30eに対して基端側LBから被覆電線10を挿入するとともに、導体露出部分101の導体11を導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿って配置する(図18(b)参照)。
そして、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置した導体露出部分101の導体11と導体接続部23とを長手方向Lに溶接して溶接部40を形成して接続金具付電線1eは完成する。
The wire with a connecting fitting 1e, which is formed by connecting the insulated wire 10 to the busbar 20e configured in this way, is manufactured by the manufacturing method shown in Figure 18.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 18(a), the insulated wire 10 is placed on the base end LB of the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e. Then, as shown in Figure 18(b), the insulated wire 10 is inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e from the base end LB, and the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection section 23 (see Figure 18(b)).
Then, the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101, which is arranged along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 are welded together in the longitudinal direction L to form a welded portion 40, thereby completing the electric wire 1e with a connecting fitting.

このように構成した接続金具付電線1eは、上述の接続金具付電線1が奏する効果と同等の効果を奏する。具体的には、枠状挿通変換部30eより基端側LBの被覆電線10に外力F1が作用しても、枠状挿通変換部30eに被覆電線10が当接して、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換し、導体接続部23に導体11を溶接する溶接部40に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用させることができ、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 The wire with connecting fittings 1e configured in this way provides the same effects as the wire with connecting fittings 1 described above. Specifically, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30e, the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30e, converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10. This converts the force F1 to act as a converted external force F2 directed towards the base end LB at the welded part 40 that welds the conductor 11 to the conductor connection part 23, thus maintaining the connection without damaging the welded part 40.

また、接続金具付電線1eは、導体接続部23は平面状であり、枠状挿通変換部30eは、導体接続部23における基端側LBの端部に設けられ、導体11が接続された平面状部分から上側HUの被覆電線10の移動を規制する離間方向規制部34と、幅方向Wの被覆電線10の移動を規制する一対の脚部35とで門型状に形成され、平面部分より突出するため、枠状挿通変換部30eに被覆電線10を容易に挿通することができ、枠状挿通変換部30eに挿通した被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を、枠状挿通変換部30eが変換して溶接部40に対して長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として作用させることができる。 Furthermore, the wire 1e with connecting fittings has a planar conductor connection portion 23. The frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30e is provided at the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection portion 23 and is formed in a gate shape with a separation direction restricting portion 34 that restricts the movement of the insulated wire 10 of the upper HU from the planar portion to which the conductor 11 is connected, and a pair of leg portions 35 that restrict the movement of the insulated wire 10 in the width direction W. Because it protrudes from the planar portion, the insulated wire 10 can be easily inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30e. The frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30e can convert the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30e into a converted external force F2 acting on the welded portion 40 along the longitudinal direction L.

また、導体接続部23における基端側LBの端部に設けられ、導体11が接続された平面状部分から上側HUの被覆電線10の移動を規制する離間方向規制部34と、幅方向Wの被覆電線10の移動を規制する一対の脚部35とで門型状に形成され、平面部分より突出する枠状挿通変換部30eに、先端側LFの導体11が露出した被覆電線10を導体接続部23に向かって挿通するとともに、平面上の導体接続部23に対して導体11を長手方向Lに沿って配置し、長手方向Lに沿って配置した導体11を、導体接続部23に溶接するため、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換して溶接部40に対して長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として作用させることができる枠状挿通変換部30eに被覆電線10を容易に挿通することができ、接続金具付電線1eの製造性を向上することができる。 Furthermore, the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, which is provided at the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23, is formed in a gate shape by a separation direction restricting section 34 that restricts the movement of the insulated wire 10 of the upper HU from the planar portion to which the conductor 11 is connected, and a pair of leg portions 35 that restrict the movement of the insulated wire 10 in the width direction W. The insulated wire 10 with the conductor 11 exposed at the tip end LF is inserted towards the conductor connection section 23, and the conductor 11 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L relative to the planar conductor connection section 23. Since the conductor 11 positioned along the longitudinal direction L is welded to the conductor connection section 23, the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10 can be converted and acted as a converted external force F2 along the longitudinal direction L on the welded portion 40. This allows for easy insertion of the insulated wire 10 into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, improving the manufacturability of the wire 1e with the connecting fitting.

また、枠状挿通変換部30eに被覆電線10を挿通し、導体11を導体接続部23に溶接して溶接部40を形成して接続金具付電線1eは完成するため、導体11を導体接続部23に溶接した後に、バスバー20を変形させることがないため、導体11と導体接続部23とを接続する溶接部40に変形に伴う応力が発生することがなく、導体接続部23と被覆電線10とを接続する溶接部40の接続状態を安定させることができる。 Furthermore, since the insulated wire 10 is inserted through the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e and the conductor 11 is welded to the conductor connection section 23 to form a welded section 40, the wire 1e with the connecting fitting is completed. Because the busbar 20 is not deformed after the conductor 11 is welded to the conductor connection section 23, no stress due to deformation occurs in the welded section 40 connecting the conductor 11 and the conductor connection section 23, and the connection state of the welded section 40 connecting the conductor connection section 23 and the insulated wire 10 can be stabilized.

なお、接続金具付電線1eの枠状挿通変換部30eにおける基端側LBの内面側の角部に面取部30Yを設けてもよい。枠状挿通変換部30eの基端側LBの内面側の角部に面取部30Yを設けることで、上述の接続金具付電線1の筒状挿通変換部30に面取部30Yを設けたことによる効果と同じ効果を奏することができる。 Furthermore, a chamfered portion 30Y may be provided at the inner corner of the base end LB in the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e of the wire 1e with connecting fittings. By providing a chamfered portion 30Y at the inner corner of the base end LB of the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, the same effect as that achieved by providing a chamfered portion 30Y in the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 of the wire 1 with connecting fittings described above can be achieved.

また、上述の接続金具付電線1eの説明では、接続金具付電線1eにおける枠状挿通変換部30eに被覆電線10を挿通したが、図19乃至図21に示すように、緩衝材50を装着した被覆部分102を枠状挿通変換部30eに挿通してもよい。緩衝材50を装着した被覆部分102を枠状挿通変換部30eに挿通する接続金具付電線1fについて図19乃至図21とともに説明する。 Furthermore, in the description of the wire with connecting fittings 1e above, the insulated wire 10 was inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e of the wire with connecting fittings 1e. However, as shown in Figures 19 to 21, the insulated portion 102 with the cushioning material 50 attached may also be inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e. The wire with connecting fittings 1f, in which the insulated portion 102 with the cushioning material 50 attached is inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, will be described with reference to Figures 19 to 21.

図19及び図20は第3実施形態の接続金具付電線1eの変形例である接続金具付電線1fの説明図を示し、図21は第3実施形態の接続金具付電線1eの変形例である接続金具付電線1fの製造方法についての説明図を示している。
なお、以下の接続金具付電線1fの説明において、上述の実施形態の接続金具付電線1~1eにおける構成と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Figures 19 and 20 show explanatory diagrams of a modified wire with a connector, namely wire 1f, which is a modified example of wire 1e with a connector from the third embodiment, and Figure 21 shows an explanatory diagram of a method for manufacturing wire 1f, which is a modified example of wire 1e with a connector from the third embodiment.
In the following description of the wire with connecting fittings 1f, components that are the same as those in the wires with connecting fittings 1 to 1e of the above embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and their descriptions will be omitted.

接続金具付電線1fは、枠状挿通変換部30eに挿通する被覆部分102の該当部分に緩衝材50を装着して、枠状挿通変換部30eに挿通している。
そのため、図19(b)に示すように、被覆部分102と枠状挿通変換部30eの内面との間に緩衝材50が介在することとなる。
The electric wire 1f with a connecting fitting has a buffer material 50 attached to the corresponding portion of the covering 102 that is inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, and is then inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 19(b), a buffer material 50 is interposed between the covering portion 102 and the inner surface of the frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30e.

このように構成される接続金具付電線1fは、図21(a)に示すように、被覆電線10における枠状挿通変換部30eに挿通する部分にあらかじめ緩衝材50を装着し、バスバー20eの基端側LBに配置する。 As shown in Figure 21(a), the wire 1f with the connecting fitting is configured such that a buffer material 50 is pre-attached to the portion of the insulated wire 10 that is inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30e, and is positioned on the base end LB of the busbar 20e.

そして、被覆部分102において緩衝材50が装着された部分が枠状挿通変換部30eにおける内部開口30Xeに挿通するとともに、導体露出部分101を構成する導体11を導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿って配置する(図21(b)参照)。 Then, the portion of the covering 102 to which the cushioning material 50 is attached is inserted into the internal opening 30Xe of the frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30e, and the conductor 11 constituting the exposed conductor portion 101 is arranged along the longitudinal direction L in the conductor connection portion 23 (see Figure 21(b)).

そして、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置した導体露出部分101の導体11と導体接続部23とを長手方向Lに溶接して溶接部40を形成して接続金具付電線1fは完成する(図21(c)参照)。 Then, the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101, which is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 are welded together in the longitudinal direction L to form a welded portion 40, thereby completing the electric wire 1f with a connecting fitting (see Figure 21(c)).

このように構成した接続金具付電線1fは、上述の接続金具付電線1eが奏する効果と同等の効果を奏する。具体的には、枠状挿通変換部30eより基端側LBの被覆電線10に外力F1が作用しても、枠状挿通変換部30eに緩衝材50を介して被覆電線10が当接して、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換し、導体接続部23に導体11を溶接する溶接部40に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用させることができ、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 The wire with connecting fittings 1f configured in this way provides the same effect as the wire with connecting fittings 1e described above. Specifically, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30e, the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30e via the buffer material 50, converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10. This converts the force F1 to act as a converted external force F2 directed towards the base end LB at the welded part 40 that welds the conductor 11 to the conductor connection part 23, thus maintaining the connection without damaging the welded part 40.

また、接続金具付電線1fは、枠状挿通変換部30eと、枠状挿通変換部30eに挿通された被覆電線10との間に緩衝材50が配置されているため、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換する際に、緩衝材50を介して枠状挿通変換部30eに当接し、被覆電線10が損傷することを防止できる。 Furthermore, since the connecting wire 1f has a buffer material 50 positioned between the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e and the insulated wire 10 inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, when converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10, the buffer material 50 is used to contact the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e, preventing damage to the insulated wire 10.

なお、上述の枠状挿通変換部30eは、導体接続部23の上面から上側HUに所定間隔を隔てて上側HUに配置され、幅方向Wに延びる離間方向規制部34と、離間方向規制部34の幅方向Wの両側から下側HDに延びる脚部一対の脚部35とで、門型状に形成したが、図16(d)に示すように、離間方向規制部34と一対の脚部35とが連続して円弧状に形成されてもよい。このように形成した円弧状の脚部35であっても、門型状の脚部35と同様の効果を奏することができる。 The frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e described above is positioned on the upper HU at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the conductor connection section 23. It is formed in a gate-like shape with a spacing direction restricting section 34 extending in the width direction W and a pair of legs 35 extending from both sides of the spacing direction restricting section 34 in the width direction W to the lower HD. However, as shown in Figure 16(d), the spacing direction restricting section 34 and the pair of legs 35 may be formed in a continuous arc shape. Even with such arc-shaped legs 35, the same effects as the gate-shaped legs 35 can be achieved.

(第4実施形態)
さらに、第4実施形態における接続金具付電線1gについて、図22乃至図24を用いて説明する。
(Fourth Embodiment)
Furthermore, the electric wire 1g with a connecting fitting in the fourth embodiment will be explained with reference to Figures 22 to 24.

図22及び図23は第4実施形態の接続金具付電線1gの説明図を示し、図24は第4実施形態の接続金具付電線1gの製造方法についての説明図を示している。
なお、以下の接続金具付電線1gの説明において、上述の実施形態の接続金具付電線1~1dにおける構成と同じ構成については、同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
Figures 22 and 23 show explanatory diagrams of the wire 1g with connecting fittings according to the fourth embodiment, and Figure 24 shows an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing method of the wire 1g with connecting fittings according to the fourth embodiment.
In the following description of the wire with connecting fittings 1g, components that are the same as those in the wires with connecting fittings 1 to 1d of the above embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals and their descriptions will be omitted.

上述の接続金具付電線1eの説明では、挿通変換部として、門型状の枠状挿通変換部30eの内部開口30Xeに被覆電線10を挿通したが、接続金具付電線1gは、後述するように、枠状に形成された枠状挿通変換部30gを挿通変換部として備えている。
詳述すると、枠状挿通変換部30gを有するバスバー20gにおける接続部21、中間部22及び導体接続部23の構成は上述のバスバー20と同じ構成である。
In the above description of the wire with connecting fittings 1e, the insulated wire 10 was inserted through the internal opening 30Xe of the gate-shaped frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30e. However, as will be described later, the wire with connecting fittings 1g is equipped with a frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30g formed in the shape of a frame as the insertion conversion part.
More specifically, the configuration of the connection portion 21, intermediate portion 22, and conductor connection portion 23 in the busbar 20g having a frame-shaped insertion conversion portion 30g is the same as that of the busbar 20 described above.

導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部から上側HUに突出する枠状挿通変換部30eを有するバスバー20eと異なり、接続金具付電線1gのバスバー20gは、幅方向Wに延びる離間方向規制部37と、離間方向規制部34の幅方向Wの両側から下側HDに延びる一対の脚部38とで構成する門型部分36が導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部から所定間隔を隔てて配置され、脚部38の下側HDの端部と導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部とを一対の連結部39とで連結して構成している。また、連結部39によって導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部と連結された門型部分36は、上側HUが先端側LFに向かって傾斜する前傾姿勢となっている。 Unlike the busbar 20e, which has a frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e protruding from the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23 toward the upper HU, the busbar 20g of the wire 1g with a connecting fitting has a gate-shaped section 36 composed of a spacing direction restricting section 37 extending in the width direction W and a pair of leg sections 38 extending toward the lower HD from both sides of the spacing direction restricting section 34 in the width direction W. This gate-shaped section 36 is positioned at a predetermined distance from the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23, and the ends of the lower HD of the leg sections 38 and the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23 are connected by a pair of connecting sections 39. Furthermore, the gate-shaped section 36 connected to the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23 by the connecting sections 39 is in a forward-leaning position with the upper HU inclined toward the tip end LF.

このように構成されたバスバー20gに被覆電線10を接続して構成する接続金具付電線1gは、図24に示す製造方法で製造する。
具体的には、図24(a)に示すように、枠状挿通変換部30gの基端側LBに被覆電線10を配置する。そして、図24(b)に示すように、枠状挿通変換部30gに対して基端側LBから被覆電線10を挿入するとともに、導体露出部分101の導体11を導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿って配置する(図24(b)参照)。
The wire with a connecting fitting 1g, which is formed by connecting the insulated wire 10 to the busbar 20g configured in this way, is manufactured by the manufacturing method shown in Figure 24.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 24(a), the insulated wire 10 is placed on the base end LB of the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30g. Then, as shown in Figure 24(b), the insulated wire 10 is inserted into the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30g from the base end LB, and the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection section 23 (see Figure 24(b)).

そして、導体接続部23において長手方向Lに沿うように配置した導体露出部分101の導体11と導体接続部23とを長手方向Lに溶接して溶接部40を形成し(図24(c)参照)、門型部分36の上側HUが先端側LFとなるように傾斜させて接続金具付電線1gは完成する。 Then, the conductor 11 of the exposed conductor portion 101, which is positioned along the longitudinal direction L at the conductor connection portion 23, and the conductor connection portion 23 are welded together in the longitudinal direction L to form a welded portion 40 (see Figure 24(c)). The wire 1g with the connector is then completed by tilting the gate-shaped portion 36 so that the upper HU becomes the tip side LF.

このように構成した接続金具付電線1gは、上述の接続金具付電線1eが奏する効果と同等の効果を奏する。具体的には、枠状挿通変換部30gより基端側LBの被覆電線10に外力F1が作用しても、枠状挿通変換部30gに被覆電線10が当接して、被覆電線10に作用する外力F1を変換し、導体接続部23に導体11を溶接する溶接部40に基端側LBに向かう変換外力F2として作用させることができ、溶接部40は損傷することなく、接続状態を維持することができる。 The wire 1g with the connecting fitting configured in this way provides the same effect as the wire 1e with the connecting fitting described above. Specifically, even if an external force F1 acts on the insulated wire 10 at the base end LB from the frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30g, the insulated wire 10 comes into contact with the frame-shaped insertion conversion part 30g, converting the external force F1 acting on the insulated wire 10. This converts the force F1 to act as a converted external force F2 directed towards the base end LB at the welded part 40 that welds the conductor 11 to the conductor connection part 23, thus maintaining the connection without damaging the welded part 40.

また、接続金具付電線1gは、門型部分36が導体接続部23の端部から所定間隔を隔てて配置され、脚部38のそれぞれと導体接続部23の端部とを連結する連結部39が設けられるとともに、門型部分36が、先端側LFに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であるため、門型部分36に被覆電線10を容易に挿通することができ、門型部分36に挿通した被覆電線10に作用する外力を、門型部分36が変換して溶接部40に対して長手方向Lに沿った変換外力F2として作用させることができる。 Furthermore, the wire 1g with connecting fittings has a gate-shaped portion 36 positioned at a predetermined distance from the end of the conductor connection portion 23, and is provided with connecting portions 39 that connect each of the leg portions 38 to the end of the conductor connection portion 23. Since the gate-shaped portion 36 is in an inclined position that tilts toward the tip side LF, the insulated wire 10 can be easily inserted through the gate-shaped portion 36. The gate-shaped portion 36 can then convert the external force acting on the insulated wire 10 inserted through the gate-shaped portion 36 into a converted external force F2 acting on the welded portion 40 along the longitudinal direction L.

また、連結部39で導体接続部23の端部と連結された門型部分36が、先端側LFに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であるため、図23(c)に示すように、導体接続部23から延出する被覆電線10に曲げが生じ、導体接続部23と導体11との溶接部40に作用する外力の影響を低下させることができる。 Furthermore, because the gate-shaped portion 36, which is connected to the end of the conductor connection portion 23 at the connecting portion 39, is in an inclined position that tilts toward the tip side LF, as shown in Figure 23(c), bending occurs in the insulated wire 10 extending from the conductor connection portion 23, thereby reducing the influence of external forces acting on the welded portion 40 between the conductor connection portion 23 and the conductor 11.

なお、枠状挿通変換部30gを構成する門型部分36は、導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部から離間させて配置するとともに、門型部分36の脚部38を連結部39で導体接続部23と連結しているため、被覆電線10に生じる曲げが緩やかになり、被覆電線10にかかる負荷を軽減することができる。 Furthermore, the gate-shaped portion 36 constituting the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30g is positioned spaced apart from the end of the base-side LB of the conductor connection section 23, and the legs 38 of the gate-shaped portion 36 are connected to the conductor connection section 23 by the connecting portion 39. This reduces the bending of the insulated wire 10, thereby reducing the load on the insulated wire 10.

なお、接続金具付電線1gの枠状挿通変換部30gにおける先端側LFの内面側の角部に面取部30Yを設けてもよい。枠状挿通変換部30gの基端側LBの内面側の角部に面取部30Yを設けることで、上述の接続金具付電線1の筒状挿通変換部30に面取部30Yを設けたことによる効果と同じ効果を奏することができる。 Furthermore, a chamfered portion 30Y may be provided on the inner corner of the tip-side LF of the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30g of the wire 1g with connecting fittings. By providing a chamfered portion 30Y on the inner corner of the base-side LB of the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30g, the same effect as that achieved by providing a chamfered portion 30Y on the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30 of the wire 1 with connecting fittings described above can be obtained.

この発明の構成と、上述の実施形態との対応において、
この発明の導体は、導体11に対応し、
以下同様に、
絶縁被覆は、絶縁被覆12に対応し、
先端側は、先端側LFに対応し、
被覆電線は、被覆電線10,10bに対応し、
接続金具は、バスバー20,20c,20eに対応し、
接続部は、接続部21に対応し、
導体接続部は、導体接続部23に対応し、
所定方向は、長手方向Lに対応し、
被覆電線が延出する側は、基端側LBに対応し、
交差方向の外力は、外力F1に対応し、
引っ張り力は、変換外力F2に対応し、
接続箇所は、溶接部40に対応し、
変換部は、筒状挿通変換部30,傾斜挿通変換部30a,バレル挿通部30c,枠状挿通変換部30e,30gに対応し、
接続金具付電線は、接続金具付電線1,1a,1b,1c,1d,1e,1f,1gに対応し、
挿通変換部は、筒状挿通変換部30,傾斜挿通変換部30a,バレル挿通部30c,枠状挿通変換部30e,30gに対応し、
底部は、底部33に対応し、
バレル片は、バレル片32に対応し、
バレル部は、バレル部31に対応し、
離間する方向は、上側HUに対応し、
離間規制部は、離間方向規制部34,37に対応し、
離間する方向に対して交差方向は、幅方向Wに対応し、
脚部は、脚部35,38に対応し、
枠状は、門型状に対応し、
枠状体は、枠状挿通変換部30e,門型部分36に対応し、
連結部は、連結部39に対応し、
所定方向のいずれかは、先端側LFに対応し、
緩衝材は、緩衝材50に対応するが、この発明は、上述の実施形態の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、多くの実施の形態を得ることができる。
In the correspondence between the structure of this invention and the embodiments described above,
The conductor of this invention corresponds to the conductor 11,
The same applies to the following:
The insulating coating corresponds to the insulating coating 12.
The tip side corresponds to the tip side LF,
The insulated wires correspond to insulated wires 10 and 10b.
The connecting fittings are compatible with busbars 20, 20c, and 20e.
The connecting part corresponds to the connecting part 21.
The conductor connection part corresponds to the conductor connection part 23.
The predetermined direction corresponds to the longitudinal direction L.
The side on which the insulated wire extends corresponds to the base end LB,
External forces in the intersecting direction correspond to external force F1,
The tensile force corresponds to the converted external force F2,
The connection point corresponds to the welded joint 40.
The conversion section corresponds to the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, the inclined insertion conversion section 30a, the barrel insertion section 30c, and the frame-shaped insertion conversion sections 30e and 30g.
The wires with connecting fittings correspond to wires 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f, and 1g with connecting fittings.
The insertion conversion section corresponds to the cylindrical insertion conversion section 30, the inclined insertion conversion section 30a, the barrel insertion section 30c, and the frame-shaped insertion conversion sections 30e and 30g.
The bottom corresponds to the bottom 33.
The barrel piece corresponds to the barrel piece 32,
The barrel section corresponds to the barrel section 31.
The direction of separation corresponds to the upper HU,
The separation regulating section corresponds to the separation direction regulating sections 34 and 37.
The direction of intersecting with respect to the direction of separation corresponds to the width direction W.
The leg section corresponds to leg sections 35 and 38.
The frame shape corresponds to the gate shape.
The frame-shaped body corresponds to the frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e and the gate-shaped section 36.
The connecting part corresponds to the connecting part 39,
One of the predetermined directions corresponds to the tip side LF,
The cushioning material corresponds to the cushioning material 50, but this invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and many embodiments can be obtained.

例えば、導体接続部23に対して導体11を長手方向Lに沿って配置したが、幅方向Wや斜め方向に沿って配置してもよいし、被覆電線10,10bを導体接続部23から基端側LBに向かって延伸させたが、高さ方向Hや幅方向Wに曲げて延伸させてもよい。 For example, although the conductor 11 is positioned along the longitudinal direction L relative to the conductor connection portion 23, it may also be positioned along the width direction W or diagonally. Similarly, although the insulated wires 10 and 10b are extended from the conductor connection portion 23 toward the base end LB, they may also be bent and extended in the height direction H or the width direction W.

また、上述のバスバー20,20c,20eは、接続部21、中間部22及び導体接続部23をこの順で配置し階段状に形成したが、例えば、正極あるいは負極を構成する電極端子で構成し、ケースに対して複数配置して電池モジュールを構成してもよい。その場合、導体接続部23に対してふたつの接続部21及び中間部22が設けられ、二股状のバスバーを構成してもよい。さらには、板状のバスバー20,20c,20eではなく、接続端子に挿通変換部30,30a,30c,30e,30gを備え、被覆電線10,10bを接続してもよい。 Furthermore, while the busbars 20, 20c, and 20e described above are formed in a stepped shape by arranging the connection portion 21, intermediate portion 22, and conductor connection portion 23 in that order, they may also be composed of electrode terminals constituting the positive or negative electrode, and multiple busbars may be arranged on the case to form a battery module. In that case, two connection portions 21 and intermediate portions 22 may be provided for the conductor connection portion 23, forming a bifurcated busbar. Moreover, instead of plate-shaped busbars 20, 20c, and 20e, the connection terminals may be equipped with insertion conversion portions 30, 30a, 30c, 30e, and 30g, to which insulated wires 10 and 10b may be connected.

また、導体接続部23に対して導体11を溶接して溶接部40を形成して接続したが、導電性接着剤による接着、あるいはカシメなどによって、導電可能に導体接続部23に対して導体11を一体化してもよい。 Furthermore, although the conductor 11 was welded to the conductor connection portion 23 to form a welded portion 40 for connection, the conductor 11 may also be integrated with the conductor connection portion 23 in a conductive manner by bonding with a conductive adhesive or by crimping.

上述の挿通変換部30,30a,30c,30e,30gは、導体接続部23から延出する被覆電線10,10bを挿通させるように、断面方向の全周を囲うように形成したが、例えば、導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部において、上側HUに延伸する支柱と、支柱の先端から幅方向Wに延びる離間規制部とで長手方向Lから視て逆L字型やT字型で形成し、支柱、離間規制部及び導体接続部23で略囲まれる空間に被覆電線10,10bを挿通してもよい。 The aforementioned insertion conversion sections 30, 30a, 30c, 30e, and 30g are formed to surround the entire circumference in the cross-sectional direction so that the insulated wires 10 and 10b extending from the conductor connection section 23 can be inserted through them. However, for example, at the end of the base end LB of the conductor connection section 23, a support column extending to the upper HU and a spacing restricting section extending in the width direction W from the tip of the support column may be formed in an inverted L-shape or T-shape when viewed from the longitudinal direction L, and the insulated wires 10 and 10b can be inserted through the space substantially enclosed by the support column, the spacing restricting section, and the conductor connection section 23.

また、上述の挿通変換部30,30a,30cは、長手方向Lに直交する断面が、円形でなく、楕円形、多角形の閉鎖断面、挿通する被覆電線10,10bが通過できない開口を有するC型、U型、角形U状などの開放断面で形成してもよい。 Furthermore, the aforementioned insertion conversion sections 30, 30a, and 30c may be formed with cross-sections perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L that are not circular, but rather elliptical, polygonal closed cross-sections, or open cross-sections such as C-shaped, U-shaped, or rectangular U-shaped sections with openings that prevent the inserted insulated wires 10 and 10b from passing through.

また上述のバレル部31で構成するバレル挿通部30cは、曲げ返されたバレル片32の端部同士が略当接する略閉鎖断面で構成されたが、バレル片32の端部同士が挿通する被覆電線10,10bが通過できない隙間を設けて曲げ返された開放断面で構成してもよい。
上述の傾斜挿通変換部30aは、平面状の導体接続部23に対して基端側LBに向かって下側HDに傾斜させたが、挿通変換部30,30cを幅方向Wや斜め方向に傾斜させてもよい。
Furthermore, although the barrel insertion portion 30c formed by the barrel portion 31 described above is configured as a substantially closed cross-section where the ends of the bent barrel pieces 32 are in substantially contact with each other, it may also be configured as an open cross-section with a gap that prevents the insulated electric wires 10, 10b, through which the ends of the barrel pieces 32 are inserted, from passing.
Although the inclined insertion conversion section 30a described above is inclined downward HD toward the base end side LB with respect to the planar conductor connection section 23, the insertion conversion sections 30 and 30c may also be inclined in the width direction W or diagonally.

上述の導体11が接続された平面状部分から上側HUの被覆電線10,10bの移動を規制する離間方向規制部34,37と、幅方向Wの被覆電線10,10bの移動を規制する一対の脚部35,38とで枠状挿通変換部30e及び門型部分36を門型状に形成したが、離間方向規制部34,37と脚部35,脚部38とでU字状、H字状など、あるいは半円状、半楕円状などに形成してもよい。さらには、互いに向かって傾斜する一対の脚部35,38の交差部分を離間方向規制部34,37とする略三角形状に形成してもよい。 The frame-shaped insertion conversion section 30e and the gate-shaped section 36 are formed in a gate shape by the separation direction restricting sections 34 and 37 that restrict the movement of the insulated wires 10 and 10b of the upper HU from the planar section to which the conductor 11 is connected, and by a pair of leg sections 35 and 38 that restrict the movement of the insulated wires 10 and 10b in the width direction W. However, the separation direction restricting sections 34 and 37 and the leg sections 35 and 38 may be formed in a U-shape, H-shape, or semicircular or semi-elliptical shape. Furthermore, the intersection of the pair of leg sections 35 and 38, which are inclined toward each other, may be formed into a roughly triangular shape with the separation direction restricting sections 34 and 37.

また、接続金具付電線1gにおいて、一対の連結部39が、門型部分36を構成する一対の脚部38のそれぞれを導体接続部23の基端側LBの端部と連結したが、導体接続部23の幅方向Wの中央から延びる1本の連結部39で一対の脚部38を連結してもよい。
また、接続金具付電線1gにおいて門型部分36を先端側LFに傾斜させたが、基端側LBに傾斜する傾斜姿勢であってもよい。
Furthermore, in the electric wire 1g with connecting fittings, a pair of connecting portions 39 connect each of the pair of leg portions 38 constituting the gate-shaped portion 36 to the end of the base end side LB of the conductor connection portion 23. However, the pair of leg portions 38 may also be connected by a single connecting portion 39 extending from the center in the width direction W of the conductor connection portion 23.
Furthermore, although the gate-shaped portion 36 of the wire 1g with connecting fittings is inclined toward the tip side LF, it may also be inclined toward the base side LB.

1,1a,1b,1c,1d,1e,1f,1g…接続金具付電線
10,10b…被覆電線
11…導体
12…絶縁被覆
20,20c,20e…バスバー
21…接続部
23…導体接続部
30…筒状挿通変換部
30a…傾斜挿通変換部
30c…バレル挿通部
30e,30g…枠状挿通変換部
31…バレル部
32…バレル片
33…底部
34,37…離間方向規制部
35.38…脚部
36…門型部分
39…連結部
40…溶接部
50…緩衝材
L…長手方向
LB…基端側
LF…先端側
F1…外力
F2…変換外力
HU…上側
W…幅方向
1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f, 1g...Wire with connecting fittings 10, 10b...Insulated wire 11...Conductor 12...Insulating coating 20, 20c, 20e...Bus bar 21...Connecting part 23...Conductor connecting part 30...Cylindrical insertion conversion part 30a...Inclined insertion conversion part 30c...Barrel insertion part 30e, 30g...Frame-shaped insertion conversion part 31...Barrel part 32...Barrel piece 33...Bottom part 34, 37...Separation direction restricting part 35, 38...Leg part 36...Gate-shaped part 39...Connecting part 40...Welded part 50...Cushioning material L...Longitudinal direction LB...Base end side LF...Tip side F1...External force F2...Conversion external force HU...Upper side W...Width direction

Claims (7)

導体を絶縁被覆で被覆し、先端側の前記絶縁被覆を剥がして前記導体を露出させた被覆電線と、
露出する前記導体が接続された接続金具とが備えられ、
前記接続金具は、接続対象と接続される接続部と、前記導体が接続される導体接続部とが設けられ、
前記導体は、前記導体接続部に対して所定方向に沿って配置されるとともに接続され、
前記導体が前記導体接続部に接続された前記被覆電線は、前記導体接続部から延出され、
前記導体接続部における前記被覆電線が延出する側に、
前記導体接続部から延出する前記被覆電線に交差方向の外力が作用すると、緩衝材を介して前記被覆電線に当接して、前記外力を前記所定方向に沿った引っ張り力として、前記導体と前記導体接続部の接続箇所に作用するように変換する変換部が設けられ、
前記変換部は、前記被覆電線が挿通する挿通変換部であり、
前記挿通変換部と、前記挿通変換部に挿通された前記被覆電線との間に前記緩衝材が配置され、
前記挿通変換部は、前記緩衝材を介して前記被覆電線に当接する
接続金具付電線。
A covered wire in which a conductor is covered with an insulating coating, and the insulating coating at the tip is peeled off to expose the conductor,
The exposed conductor is connected to a connecting fitting,
The aforementioned connecting fitting is provided with a connecting portion to be connected to the object to be connected and a conductor connecting portion to which the conductor is connected.
The conductor is arranged and connected to the conductor connection portion along a predetermined direction.
The insulated wire, to which the conductor is connected at the conductor connection, extends from the conductor connection.
On the side of the conductor connection portion on which the insulated wire extends,
When an external force acting in a cross direction acts on the insulated wire extending from the conductor connection portion, a conversion unit is provided that contacts the insulated wire via a buffer material and converts the external force into a tensile force along the predetermined direction, acting at the connection point between the conductor and the conductor connection portion.
The conversion unit is an insertion conversion unit through which the insulated wire is inserted.
The cushioning material is placed between the insertion conversion section and the insulated electric wire inserted into the insertion conversion section.
The insertion conversion section is a wire with a connecting fitting that contacts the insulated wire via the cushioning material.
前記挿通変換部は、
所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状に形成された
請求項1に記載の接続金具付電線。
The aforementioned insertion conversion unit is,
A wire with a connecting fitting according to claim 1, which is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape through which a covered wire of a predetermined length is inserted.
前記挿通変換部は、
底部と、該底部から延出されたバレル片とを有するバレル部における前記バレル片を曲げて、所定長さの前記被覆電線が挿通される略筒状に形成された
請求項1に記載の接続金具付電線。
The aforementioned insertion conversion unit is,
The electric wire with a connecting fitting according to claim 1, wherein the barrel portion having a bottom and a barrel piece extending from the bottom is bent to form a substantially cylindrical shape through which a covered electric wire of a predetermined length is inserted.
前記導体接続部は、平面状部分を有し、
前記挿通変換部は、前記平面状部分に対して前記被覆電線が延出する側が傾斜する傾斜姿勢である
請求項2又は請求項3に記載の接続金具付電線。
The conductor connection portion has a planar portion,
The wire with a connecting fitting according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the insertion conversion portion is in an inclined position such that the side on which the insulated wire extends is inclined with respect to the planar portion.
前記導体接続部は、平面状部分を有し、
前記挿通変換部は、
前記導体接続部における前記被覆電線が延出する側の端部に設けられ、
前記導体が接続された前記平面状部分から離間する方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する離間規制部と、前記離間する方向に対して交差方向の前記被覆電線の移動を規制する一対の脚部とで枠状に形成され、前記平面状部分より突出する枠状体である
請求項1に記載の接続金具付電線。
The conductor connection portion has a planar portion,
The aforementioned insertion conversion unit is,
The insulated wire is provided at the end of the conductor connection portion on the side from which it extends,
The wire with a connecting fitting according to claim 1, which is a frame-shaped body formed by a separation restricting portion that restricts the movement of the insulated wire in a direction away from the planar portion to which the conductor is connected, and a pair of legs that restrict the movement of the insulated wire in a direction intersecting the direction of separation, and which protrudes from the planar portion.
前記枠状体は前記導体接続部の端部から所定間隔を隔てて配置され、
前記脚部のそれぞれと前記導体接続部の前記端部とを連結する連結部が設けられるとともに、
前記枠状体が、前記所定方向のいずれかに傾斜する傾斜姿勢である
請求項5に記載の接続金具付電線。
The frame-like body is positioned at a predetermined distance from the end of the conductor connection portion.
A connecting portion is provided that connects each of the aforementioned legs to the end of the aforementioned conductor connection portion,
The electric wire with a connecting fitting according to claim 5, wherein the frame-like body is in an inclined position that is tilted in any of the predetermined directions.
前記被覆電線において前記絶縁被覆の前記先端側に露出した前記導体が前記挿通変換部に挿通された
請求項1乃至請求項6のうちいずれかに記載の接続金具付電線。
The wire with a connecting fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the conductor exposed on the tip side of the insulating coating of the insulated wire is inserted into the insertion conversion portion.
JP2022030938A 2022-03-01 2022-03-01 Electric wire with connecting fittings and method for manufacturing the same. Active JP7833909B2 (en)

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JP2015005375A (en) 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 矢崎総業株式会社 Structure for joining terminal and electric wire
JP2017204355A (en) 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Wire with terminal, and terminal
JP2019057439A (en) 2017-09-21 2019-04-11 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Electric wire with terminal
JP2019153418A (en) 2018-03-01 2019-09-12 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire with terminal and manufacturing method of wire with terminal

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04111150U (en) * 1991-03-14 1992-09-28 株式会社カンセイ Lead terminal connection structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015005375A (en) 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 矢崎総業株式会社 Structure for joining terminal and electric wire
JP2017204355A (en) 2016-05-10 2017-11-16 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Wire with terminal, and terminal
JP2019057439A (en) 2017-09-21 2019-04-11 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Electric wire with terminal
JP2019153418A (en) 2018-03-01 2019-09-12 矢崎総業株式会社 Wire with terminal and manufacturing method of wire with terminal

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