JPS5812221B2 - concrete material - Google Patents
concrete materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5812221B2 JPS5812221B2 JP53050740A JP5074078A JPS5812221B2 JP S5812221 B2 JPS5812221 B2 JP S5812221B2 JP 53050740 A JP53050740 A JP 53050740A JP 5074078 A JP5074078 A JP 5074078A JP S5812221 B2 JPS5812221 B2 JP S5812221B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- cement
- sandstone
- concrete material
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は建築用等に使用するコンクリート材に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to concrete materials used for construction and the like.
現在、沖縄本島の中、南部のいわゆるジャーガル地帯沖
縄県島尻地層には、黄褐色で土質のやや粗い二−ビと呼
ばれる未利用資源の堆積物が泥灰岩と互層を成してみら
れる。Currently, in the Shimajiri strata of Okinawa Prefecture, in the so-called Jagaru zone in the central and southern part of the main island, deposits of an unused resource called ni-bi, which is yellowish-brown and has a slightly coarse soil, are found in alternating layers with marl.
この堆積物(以下砂岩と称す)は、粘土の遊離酸化鉄を
多量に含んでおり、このため風化により褐色の錆び色が
現われ、経年変化により面白い色となる。This deposit (hereinafter referred to as sandstone) contains a large amount of free iron oxide in the clay, which gives it a rusty brown color as it weathers and acquires an interesting color as it ages.
本発明は上記のような特性を有する未利用資源の砂岩に
着目したもので、これを利用して表面色杉に特徴をもち
、また表面に形成される凹凸面を繊細に表わすことので
きるコンクリート材を提供せんとするものである。The present invention focuses on sandstone, an unused resource, which has the above-mentioned characteristics, and uses it to create concrete that has the characteristic surface color of cedar and that can delicately express the uneven surface formed on the surface. The aim is to provide materials.
以下、その実施例を説明すると,まず、採砂地より採集
した砂岩は含水して柔塊状を成しているので、そのまま
の状態ではセメントとの混合は不可能であり、このため
熱風機にて温度約50度で約半時間程まんべんなく乾燥
させ、砂粉状にする。An example of this is explained below. First, sandstone collected from a sand mining area contains water and forms a soft block, so it is impossible to mix it with cement in that state. Dry it evenly for about half an hour at a temperature of about 50 degrees to make it into a sand powder.
そして、次にこの砂粉状物にセメントを混入し、賀拌機
にかけ、潅水してモルタルを作シ、次にこOモルタルを
成形機にかけ、振動及び圧力を加え、司化させる。Next, cement is mixed into this sand powder, put through a stirrer, and watered to make mortar.Then, the mortar is put into a molding machine, and vibration and pressure are applied to make it harden.
次にこの固化状態を保って乾燥室にて約3時間程度乾燥
させた後、脱形する。Next, after maintaining this solidified state and drying it in a drying room for about 3 hours, it is removed from the shape.
そしてこの脱形後、自然乾燥を一週間内外行ない、サン
ドプラストにより研摩し、自然石の状態に近ずける。After removing the shape, it is left to dry naturally for a week, and then polished with sandplast to bring it closer to the state of natural stone.
以上のようにして形成されるコンクリートは、―常のコ
ンクリートの場合よりも小量のセメント記分でも強度は
強く、セメント含量約3飴でも30kg/cm2以上の
耐圧強度を有する。The concrete formed in the above manner has higher strength even with a smaller amount of cement than ordinary concrete, and has a compressive strength of 30 kg/cm2 or more even with a cement content of about 3.
本実施例によるコンクリートは、これを表面の状態に特
に注意を要求されるコンクリートレリーフタイルに利用
した場合、凹凸が浅く線質が粗雑な従来のコンクリート
レリーフタイルに比べて、極めて繊細な凹凸形状を表現
することができ、しかも容易に確損、損傷することは々
い。When the concrete according to this example is used for concrete relief tiles that require special attention to the surface condition, it can produce extremely delicate uneven shapes compared to conventional concrete relief tiles that have shallow unevenness and rough lines. It can be expressed easily, and it is not easy to lose or damage it.
また、その色彩についても、1〜2年経過することによ
り風化酸化作用により変色してくるので一種独特な感覚
が加味されるようになる。In addition, the color changes over the course of one to two years due to weathering and oxidation, giving it a unique feel.
従って、このコンクリートレリーフタイルに例えば宗教
的な彫刻物を表現したような場合、極めて繊細な浮きぼ
り形状を表現できるのみでなく、経年変化により、含有
セメントの色がなく々って褐色を呈してくるので、装飾
タイルとして極めて効果的となる。Therefore, if a religious sculpture is to be expressed on this concrete relief tile, not only can it be expressed in an extremely delicate raised shape, but the color of the cement it contains will wear down and turn brown due to aging. This makes it extremely effective as a decorative tile.
なお、本発明のコンクリートはタイルのみでなく、道路
に敷置した場合でも、セメント配合比が少なく、且つ海
浜の珊瑚石灰より硬質であるのでスリップ防止に極めて
有利となる。The concrete of the present invention can be used not only for tiles but also for roads, since it has a low cement ratio and is harder than coral lime found on beaches, making it extremely advantageous in preventing slips.
Claims (1)
2程度の細砂から成る二−ビと呼ばれる沖縄県島尻地層
に賦存する未利用資源の砂岩と、含量約3係程度のセメ
ントとで組成されたコンクリート材。1. Sandstone is an untapped resource found in the Shimajiri stratum of Okinawa Prefecture called Ni-bi, which contains free iron oxide and is mostly composed of fine sand with a particle diameter of about 0.2 to 0.02, and a sandstone with a content of about 3. Concrete material composed of cement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53050740A JPS5812221B2 (en) | 1978-05-01 | 1978-05-01 | concrete material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53050740A JPS5812221B2 (en) | 1978-05-01 | 1978-05-01 | concrete material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54144427A JPS54144427A (en) | 1979-11-10 |
| JPS5812221B2 true JPS5812221B2 (en) | 1983-03-07 |
Family
ID=12867228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP53050740A Expired JPS5812221B2 (en) | 1978-05-01 | 1978-05-01 | concrete material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5812221B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5091626A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1975-07-22 | ||
| JPS5823339B2 (en) * | 1974-07-09 | 1983-05-14 | ニホンケイキンゾク カブシキガイシヤ | Sekidayori Kozoyoujinkokotsuzaio Seizousurhouhou |
| JPS5113826A (en) * | 1974-07-24 | 1976-02-03 | Toshio Ochiai | KOANTEIDOSATETSUIRIASUFUARUTO KONKURIITONO SEIZOHOHO |
-
1978
- 1978-05-01 JP JP53050740A patent/JPS5812221B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54144427A (en) | 1979-11-10 |
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