JPS5825942B2 - heat storage device - Google Patents
heat storage deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5825942B2 JPS5825942B2 JP51035624A JP3562476A JPS5825942B2 JP S5825942 B2 JPS5825942 B2 JP S5825942B2 JP 51035624 A JP51035624 A JP 51035624A JP 3562476 A JP3562476 A JP 3562476A JP S5825942 B2 JPS5825942 B2 JP S5825942B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat storage
- hot water
- heat
- storage tank
- water supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は蓄熱装置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a heat storage device.
従来の蓄熱装置を第１図に示す。A conventional heat storage device is shown in FIG.
図において、１は太陽熱コレクタ、２は蓄熱タンク、３
は太陽熱コレクタ１の送水側と蓄熱タンク２を連結する
パイプ、４はパイプ３に設けられた三方弁、５は太陽熱
コレクタ１の入水側と蓄熱タンク２を連結するパイプ、
６はパイプ５に設けられた三方弁、７はパイプ５に設け
られたコレクタ用ポンプ、８はヒートポンプで水を熱源
とする熱交換器９とこれの配管パイプ１０とこの配管パ
イプ１０に設けられるコンプレッサ１１と、配管パイプ
１０に設けられる２個の三方弁１２と三方弁１２に連結
され空気を熱源とする熱交換器１３と温度調節用の熱交
換器１４から構成される。In the figure, 1 is a solar collector, 2 is a heat storage tank, and 3 is a solar heat collector.
is a pipe connecting the water supply side of the solar collector 1 and the heat storage tank 2; 4 is a three-way valve provided on the pipe 3; 5 is a pipe connecting the water inlet side of the solar collector 1 and the heat storage tank 2;
6 is a three-way valve provided on the pipe 5; 7 is a collector pump provided on the pipe 5; 8 is a heat pump provided on a heat exchanger 9 using water as a heat source; It is composed of a compressor 11, two three-way valves 12 provided on a piping 10, a heat exchanger 13 connected to the three-way valves 12 and using air as a heat source, and a heat exchanger 14 for temperature adjustment.
熱交換器９は、パイプ１５によって三方弁４，６に連結
され、熱交換器１４は、パイプ１６．１７によって蓄熱
タンク２に連結される。The heat exchanger 9 is connected to the three-way valves 4, 6 by pipes 15, and the heat exchanger 14 is connected to the heat storage tank 2 by pipes 16.17.
１８はパイプ１７に設けられる循環用ポンプ、１９は蓄
熱タンク２内に配設された給湯用熱交換器、２０は温度
調節用の放熱器、２１は放熱器２０と蓄熱タンク２を連
結するパイプ、２２はパイプ２１に設けられた循環用ポ
ンプである。18 is a circulation pump provided in the pipe 17; 19 is a heat exchanger for hot water supply provided in the heat storage tank 2; 20 is a radiator for temperature adjustment; 21 is a pipe connecting the radiator 20 and the heat storage tank 2. , 22 is a circulation pump provided in the pipe 21.
この温度調節装置を用いて暖房と給湯を行なう場合を述
べると、太陽熱コレクタ１によって熱水が得られる場合
は、三方弁４，６を操作してその熱水を蓄熱タンク２内
に直接供給する。To describe the case of heating and hot water supply using this temperature control device, when hot water is obtained from the solar collector 1, the hot water is directly supplied into the heat storage tank 2 by operating the three-way valves 4 and 6. .
熱水が得られない場合は、三方弁４，６を切換えて太陽
熱コレクタ１で得られた温水をヒートポンプ８の熱源と
して用いこれによって得られた熱水をパイプ１６，１７
によって蓄熱タンク２内に供給する。If hot water cannot be obtained, the three-way valves 4 and 6 are switched to use the hot water obtained by the solar collector 1 as a heat source for the heat pump 8, and the hot water thus obtained is transferred to the pipes 16 and 17.
is supplied into the heat storage tank 2 by.
日射がないときは、三方弁１２を操作して熱交換器１３
を駆動して熱水を作りこれを蓄熱タンク２に供給する。When there is no sunlight, operate the three-way valve 12 to connect the heat exchanger 13
is driven to produce hot water and supply it to the heat storage tank 2.
このようにして蓄熱タンク２に供給された熱水を放熱器
２０に案内することにより暖房される。The hot water thus supplied to the heat storage tank 2 is guided to the radiator 20 to perform heating.
また、給湯用熱交換器１９に市水を通すことにより給湯
が可能になる。In addition, hot water can be supplied by passing city water through the hot water supply heat exchanger 19.
つぎに、冷房と給湯を行なう場合を述べると、三方弁４
゜６を操作して太陽熱コレクタ１を遮断してその回路を
第２図の点線のように不動作状態にする。Next, to describe the case of cooling and hot water supply, the three-way valve 4
6 to shut off the solar collector 1 and put its circuit in an inoperable state as indicated by the dotted line in FIG.
ついで、ヒートポンプ８の熱交換器１３を駆動して冷水
を作りこれを蓄熱タンク２に供給し２て放熱器２０の冷
房源とする。Next, the heat exchanger 13 of the heat pump 8 is driven to produce cold water, which is supplied to the heat storage tank 2 and used as a cooling source for the radiator 20.
この場合、蓄熱タンク２に配設された給湯用熱交換器１
９によって給湯をすることはできない。In this case, a heat exchanger 1 for hot water supply installed in a heat storage tank 2
9, it is not possible to supply hot water.
給湯が必要な場合は、別個に給湯専用のタンクを設け、
そこへ太陽熱コレクタ１から大量に得られる熱水を案内
して行なわなければならない。If hot water is required, install a separate tank for hot water.
A large amount of hot water obtained from the solar collector 1 must be guided there.
しかし、このようにするとコストが高くなるという問題
があった。However, there is a problem in that this method increases the cost.
したがって、この発明の目的は、冷房時に給湯を行なう
ことができる安価な温度調節装置を提供することである
。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an inexpensive temperature control device that can supply hot water during cooling.
この発明による温度調節装置の一実施例の構成図を第３
図に示す。The configuration diagram of one embodiment of the temperature control device according to the present invention is shown in the third embodiment.
As shown in the figure.
この温度調節装置が第１図の温度調節装置と異なるとこ
ろは、蓄熱タンク２を上下に２分割するように断熱板２
３を取付けたことである。This temperature control device is different from the temperature control device shown in FIG.
3 was installed.
すなわち、２分割された上部を給湯蓄熱部２ａとして、
そこに給湯用熱交換器１９を配設するとともに、給湯蓄
熱部２ａの下部とパイプ５を三方コック５ａを介して連
結するパイプ２４を設けて給湯蓄熱部２ａに太陽熱コレ
クタ１からの熱水を供給するようにする。That is, the upper part divided into two is used as the hot water supply heat storage part 2a,
A heat exchanger 19 for hot water supply is disposed there, and a pipe 24 is provided to connect the lower part of the hot water supply heat storage section 2a and the pipe 5 via the three-way cock 5a to supply hot water from the solar collector 1 to the hot water heat storage section 2a. supply.
そして、２分割された下部を蓄熱部２ｂとして、そこに
パイプ１６゜１７．２１を連結している。The lower part of the two halves is used as a heat storage part 2b, and a pipe 16° 17.21 is connected thereto.
断熱板２３には、給湯蓄熱部２ａと蓄熱部２ｂを連通ず
る連通孔２５が形成されている。A communication hole 25 is formed in the heat insulating plate 23 to communicate the hot water supply heat storage section 2a and the heat storage section 2b.
この連通孔２５は、小孔径に設定されている。This communication hole 25 is set to have a small diameter.
この温度調節装置を用いて暖房と給湯を行なう場合を述
べる。A case will be described in which heating and hot water supply are performed using this temperature control device.
太陽熱コレクタ１によって熱水が得られる場合は、それ
を矢印Ａのように直接給湯蓄熱部２ａに供給する。When hot water is obtained by the solar heat collector 1, it is directly supplied to the hot water supply heat storage section 2a as shown by arrow A.
熱水が得られない場合はヒートポンプ８を駆動して熱水
を作りこれを矢印Ｂのように蓄熱部２ｂに供給する。If hot water is not available, the heat pump 8 is driven to produce hot water and supply it to the heat storage section 2b as indicated by arrow B.
これらの場合において、熱水の対流現象によって連通孔
２５を通って給湯蓄熱部２ａに高温熱水が滞溜し蓄熱部
２ｂに低温熱水が滞溜するため蓄熱タンク２全体を暖房
および給湯に利用できる。In these cases, due to the convection phenomenon of hot water, high-temperature hot water passes through the communication hole 25 and accumulates in the hot water supply heat storage section 2a, and low-temperature hot water accumulates in the heat storage section 2b, so that the entire heat storage tank 2 is used for heating and hot water supply. Available.
つぎに、冷房と給湯を行なう場合は、ヒートポンプ８を
駆動して冷水を作りこれを矢印Ｂのように蓄熱部２ｂに
供給する。Next, when performing air conditioning and hot water supply, the heat pump 8 is driven to produce cold water and supply this to the heat storage section 2b as indicated by arrow B.
一方、太陽熱コレクタ１によって得られた熱水を給湯蓄
熱部２ａに矢印Ａのように供給する。On the other hand, the hot water obtained by the solar heat collector 1 is supplied to the hot water supply heat storage section 2a as shown by arrow A.
この場合、断熱板２３に連通孔２５が形成されているが
、熱水と冷水の密度差によって両者が入りまじることが
ない。In this case, although the communication hole 25 is formed in the heat insulating plate 23, the hot water and cold water do not mix together due to the difference in density.
また、連通孔２５の孔径が小さいため、そこを通しての
熱伝導も少ない。Furthermore, since the diameter of the communication hole 25 is small, heat conduction therethrough is also small.
そして、給湯蓄熱部２ａの熱水によって給湯ができ、蓄
熱部２ｂの冷水によって冷房ができる。The hot water in the hot water supply heat storage section 2a can be used to supply hot water, and the cold water in the heat storage section 2b can be used for cooling.
この場合、１個の蓄熱タンク２によって給湯と冷房が同
時にできるため、従来例に比べてコストが安くなる。In this case, hot water supply and cooling can be performed simultaneously with one heat storage tank 2, so the cost is lower than in the conventional example.
以上のように、この発明によれば、冷房時に給湯ができ
る安価な蓄熱装置を実現することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize an inexpensive heat storage device that can supply hot water during cooling.
第１図は従来例の構成図、第２図はその欠点を説明する
説明図、第３図はこの発明の一実施例の構成図である。
１・・・・・・太陽熱コレクタ、２・・・・・・蓄熱タ
ンク、２ａ・・・・・・給湯蓄熱部、２ｂ・・・・・・
蓄熱部、３，５゜１６．１７，２４・・・・・・パイプ
、４，６，１２・・・・・・三方弁、８・・・・・・ヒ
ートポンプ、１９・・・・・・給湯用熱交換器、２３・
・・・・・断熱板、２５・・・・・・連通孔。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional example, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating its drawbacks, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 1... Solar heat collector, 2... Heat storage tank, 2a... Hot water supply heat storage section, 2b...
Heat storage section, 3,5゜16.17,24...Pipe, 4,6,12...Three-way valve, 8...Heat pump, 19... Heat exchanger for hot water supply, 23.
...Insulation board, 25...Communication hole.
Claims (1)
タンク内を上下に２分割して上部に給湯用熱交換器を配
設し、この蓄熱タンクの２分割された上部を加熱源に連
結し下部を加熱・冷却源に連結した蓄熱装置。 ２ 前記加熱源を太陽熱コレクタによって構成するとと
もに前記加熱・冷却源をヒートポンプによって構成した
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の蓄熱装置
。[Scope of Claims] 1 A partition plate having a communication hole is disposed inside the heat storage tank to divide the inside of the heat storage tank into upper and lower halves, and a heat exchanger for hot water supply is disposed in the upper part, and the heat storage tank is divided into two parts. A heat storage device whose upper part is connected to a heating source and the lower part is connected to a heating/cooling source. 2. The heat storage device according to claim 1, wherein the heating source is a solar collector, and the heating/cooling source is a heat pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51035624A JPS5825942B2 (en) | 1976-03-31 | 1976-03-31 | heat storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51035624A JPS5825942B2 (en) | 1976-03-31 | 1976-03-31 | heat storage device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS52118937A JPS52118937A (en) | 1977-10-05 |
| JPS5825942B2 true JPS5825942B2 (en) | 1983-05-31 |
Family
ID=12447005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51035624A Expired JPS5825942B2 (en) | 1976-03-31 | 1976-03-31 | heat storage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5825942B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5819011B2 (en) * | 1979-08-21 | 1983-04-15 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | Solar heating equipment for air conditioning |
| JPS5716747A (en) * | 1980-07-04 | 1982-01-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Cooling and heating apparatus |
-
1976
- 1976-03-31 JP JP51035624A patent/JPS5825942B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS52118937A (en) | 1977-10-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4406136A (en) | Heating installation notably for space heating and for sanitary hot water production | |
| CN111503758A (en) | Electric box with high heat exchange efficiency, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner | |
| JPS5825942B2 (en) | heat storage device | |
| JPS5858572B2 (en) | Air conditioning/heating water heater | |
| CN212691969U (en) | Electrical apparatus box, air conditioner | |
| JPH033902Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6018761Y2 (en) | Air conditioning equipment | |
| CN223927452U (en) | A liquid cooling module and liquid cooling system | |
| CN222364186U (en) | A water channel thermal management device and laboratory | |
| JPS6028895Y2 (en) | Air conditioning/heating water heater | |
| JPS6410739B2 (en) | ||
| JP3632820B2 (en) | Sealed circuit unit and hot water heating system using the same | |
| JPS6225617Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0646975Y2 (en) | Circulating medium utilization device for sintering furnace | |
| JPH025300Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0257835A (en) | Cooling and heating apparatus | |
| JPS6110149Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS6018735Y2 (en) | Heat recovery heating and cooling equipment | |
| JPS6110137Y2 (en) | ||
| JPS5813948A (en) | Room-cooling, heating and hot water supplying device | |
| JPS5832112Y2 (en) | Absorption chiller/heater control device | |
| JPH04302921A (en) | Hot water heater | |
| JPS597359U (en) | Air conditioning/heating water heater | |
| JPS5883061U (en) | Heat pump hot water heating and cooling system | |
| JPS58183438U (en) | Engine-driven air conditioning/water heater |