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JPS5832817B2 - Kakuseiyobidashiniyoruuchiawasetsuushinhoushiki - Google Patents
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JPS5832817B2 - Kakuseiyobidashiniyoruuchiawasetsuushinhoushiki - Google Patents

Kakuseiyobidashiniyoruuchiawasetsuushinhoushiki

Info

Publication number
JPS5832817B2
JPS5832817B2 JP50126735A JP12673575A JPS5832817B2 JP S5832817 B2 JPS5832817 B2 JP S5832817B2 JP 50126735 A JP50126735 A JP 50126735A JP 12673575 A JP12673575 A JP 12673575A JP S5832817 B2 JPS5832817 B2 JP S5832817B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
communication path
signal current
circuit
speaker
communication
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP50126735A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5250104A (en
Inventor
秀逸 橋場
隆雄 大島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP50126735A priority Critical patent/JPS5832817B2/en
Publication of JPS5250104A publication Critical patent/JPS5250104A/en
Publication of JPS5832817B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5832817B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q5/00Selecting arrangements wherein two or more subscriber stations are connected by the same line to the exchange

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Interconnected Communication Systems, Intercoms, And Interphones (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は拡声音による呼出および通信設定を行なう打合
せ通信方式の改良に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a meeting communication system that performs calling and communication settings using amplified sound.

拡声音による呼出打合せ通話方式はマイクロ波・同軸等
の通信回線の保守用通話方式あるいは局舎内の通信連結
方式として広く用いられている。
The call meeting call system using amplified sound is widely used as a maintenance call system for microwave, coaxial, etc. communication lines, or as a communication connection system within a station building.

このような方式で通話を行なう場合、従来方式では呼出
用スピーカより常時通話回線の通話が不要に拡声される
ので、他の回線で通話している者や通話に関係ない者に
は煩わしい騒音となる。
When making a call using this method, in the conventional method, the call on the call line is always amplified unnecessarily by the paging speaker, which creates annoying noise and noise for people who are talking on other lines or people who are not involved in the call. Become.

本発明はこれを改良するもので、拡声呼出のときに限り
呼出用スピーカが動作する方式を提供することを目的と
する。
The present invention is an improvement on this, and aims to provide a system in which the calling speaker operates only during a loudspeaker call.

本発明は各局に呼出トリガ信号発振器を設け、拡声呼出
を行なう際には呼出トリガ信号を送出し、その後の呼出
音声のみを増幅してスピーカ回路を動作させ、拡声呼出
を行なうことを特徴とするものである。
The present invention is characterized in that each station is provided with a ringing trigger signal oscillator, and when performing a loudspeaker call, a ringing trigger signal is sent out, and only the subsequent ringing sound is amplified to operate a speaker circuit, thereby performing a loudspeaker call. It is something.

従って呼出トリガ信号の伴わない通話はスピーカから、
拡声されないので煩わしさを防止することができる。
Therefore, calls without a ring trigger signal will be sent from the speaker.
Since the sound is not amplified, annoyance can be prevented.

本発明は、共通の通信路に複数の局が接続されこの複数
の局にはそれぞれ、上記通信路に音声信号電流を送信す
る送話器と、上記通信路の音声信号電流を小音量の音声
に変換する受話器と、上記通信路の音声信号電流を大音
量の音声に変換拡声するスピーカとを備え、上記スピー
カから送出される拡声音により呼出および通信設定を行
なう通信方式において、上記複数の局にはそれぞれ、所
定の周波数の信号電流を送出する呼出トリガ信号発振器
と、この発振器の出力を上記通信路に導くスイッチと、
上記通信路に送出された上記所定の周波数の信号電流を
選択受信する選択回路と、この選択回路に上記所定の周
波数の信号電流が受信された後ひきつづく一定時間内に
開始される上記通信路の音声信号電流をその音声信号電
流が途切れるまで上記スピーカに与える手段とを備えた
ことを特徴とする。
In the present invention, a plurality of stations are connected to a common communication path, and each of the plurality of stations includes a transmitter for transmitting an audio signal current to the communication path, and a transmitter for transmitting the audio signal current on the communication path to a low-volume voice. In a communication method that includes a receiver that converts the audio signal current of the communication channel into a loud voice and a speaker that converts and amplifies the voice signal current of the communication path into a loud voice, the plurality of stations each includes a call trigger signal oscillator that sends out a signal current of a predetermined frequency, and a switch that directs the output of this oscillator to the communication path;
a selection circuit that selectively receives the signal current of the predetermined frequency sent to the communication path; and the communication path that starts within a certain period of time after the selection circuit receives the signal current of the predetermined frequency. and means for applying an audio signal current to the speaker until the audio signal current is interrupted.

以下図面を参照して例を示しながら説明する。This will be explained below by way of example with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明実施例装置の回路構成図である。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第1図で、共通の複数の通信路1に各局2A〜2Nが結
合されている。
In FIG. 1, stations 2A to 2N are connected to a plurality of common communication paths 1. In FIG.

各局2A〜2Nでは、選択スイッチ3により、通信路1
のうちから適当な回線を択一的に結合できるよう構成さ
れ、これにより2個あるいはそれ以上の局が、送話器4
および受話器5により、相互に通話を行なうことができ
る。
At each station 2A to 2N, the selection switch 3 selects the communication path 1.
The structure is such that two or more stations can be connected to the transmitter 4 selectively.
They can talk to each other using the telephone receiver 5.

このとき通信路1の信号は、各局で混合回路6に導かれ
ていて、この出力はスイッチ7を介して増幅器8により
増幅され、スピーカ9から拡声される。
At this time, the signal on the communication path 1 is guided to a mixing circuit 6 at each station, and the output thereof is amplified by an amplifier 8 via a switch 7 and amplified by a speaker 9.

これは相手局の呼出に使用されるもので、スピーカ9か
ら流れる声を聞いて相手局が送話器4および受話器5の
位置まで出向いて応答し、通信路1が選ばれて通信が設
定される。
This is used to call the other station, and the other station listens to the voice coming from the speaker 9, goes to the location of the transmitter 4 and handset 5, and responds. Communication path 1 is selected and communication is set up. Ru.

ここで、本発明の装置の特徴は呼出以外の時には、スピ
ーカ9に通話音声が拡声されないように構成された点に
ある。
Here, the feature of the device of the present invention is that it is configured so that the voice of the call is not amplified by the speaker 9 when the call is not made.

これを説明すると、10は呼出トリガ信号発振器で、こ
の出力はスイッチ11を介して選択スイッチ3に結合さ
れている。
To explain this, 10 is a call trigger signal oscillator, the output of which is coupled to the selection switch 3 via a switch 11.

スイッチ11はスイッチ7と開閉を反転して連動する。The switch 11 interlocks with the switch 7 by reversing opening and closing.

また、スイッチ7から増幅器8に導かれる信号は分岐さ
れて、選択回路12および選択回路130入力に結合さ
れている。
Further, the signal led from switch 7 to amplifier 8 is branched and coupled to selection circuit 12 and selection circuit 130 inputs.

選択回路12は呼出トリガ発振器10の出力周波数のみ
を通過させる帯域p波器を備え、この出力を整流した後
、遅延動作遅延復旧回路を介して、その出力はNAND
回路140入力に結合されている。
The selection circuit 12 includes a band p-wave generator that passes only the output frequency of the call trigger oscillator 10, and after rectifying this output, the output is NANDed via a delay operation delay recovery circuit.
It is coupled to circuit 140 input.

−力選択回路13は音声帯域の信号を通過させる低域沢
波器を備え、この出力を整流した後、遅延復旧回路を介
して、その出力がNAND回路14の一方の入力と、N
AND回路15の入力に結合されている。
- The power selection circuit 13 is equipped with a low-frequency wave generator that passes audio band signals, and after rectifying the output, the output is connected to one input of the NAND circuit 14 and the NAND circuit 14 through a delay recovery circuit.
It is coupled to the input of AND circuit 15.

NAND回路15および16は、双安定回路を構威し、
その出力は増幅器17により増幅され、継電器巻線18
を駆動するよう構成されている。
NAND circuits 15 and 16 constitute a bistable circuit,
Its output is amplified by amplifier 17 and relay winding 18
It is configured to drive.

継電器巻線18の接点はスピーカ90回路に挿入された
rに示す。
The contacts of relay winding 18 are shown at r inserted into the speaker 90 circuit.

このように構成された装置の動作を説明する。The operation of the device configured in this way will be explained.

例えば、2N局から2A局へ拡声呼出による打合通話を
行う場合、まず2N局は使用する通信路を選択し、スイ
ッチ11を短時間だけ閉じて、呼出トリガ信号f1 を
発振送出する。
For example, when a 2N station makes a meeting call by loudspeaker call to a 2A station, the 2N station first selects the communication path to be used, closes the switch 11 for a short time, and oscillates and sends out the paging trigger signal f1.

この信号は2A局を含む各局の混合回路6を通り、回路
12と13に加わる。
This signal passes through the mixing circuit 6 of each station including the 2A station and is applied to circuits 12 and 13.

そこで呼出トリガ信号f1は回路12のみを通過し、N
AND回路14のり、に論理値rHJを与える。
Therefore, the calling trigger signal f1 passes only through the circuit 12, and N
A logic value rHJ is given to the AND circuit 14.

Ll の「H」の状態は回路12の遅延復旧回路により
、呼出トリガ信号f1の切れた後、時間tSRfだげ保
たれる。
The "H" state of Ll is maintained by the delay recovery circuit of circuit 12 for a time tSRf after the paging trigger signal f1 is cut off.

この様子を第2図の動作タイムチャートに示す。This situation is shown in the operation time chart of FIG.

LlがrHlの状態のとき2A局の送話器4から音声を
発信すれば、呼出トリガ信号f、と同様の通路を経て回
路12と13に加わる。
When Ll is in the state of rHl, when a voice is transmitted from the transmitter 4 of the 2A station, it is applied to the circuits 12 and 13 through the same path as the paging trigger signal f.

そこで、音声は回路13を通過しNANDゲート回路1
4および15のL2 に論理値rHJを与える。
Therefore, the audio passes through the circuit 13 and the NAND gate circuit 1
Logic value rHJ is given to L2 of 4 and 15.

これによりL3は論理値「L」そしてL4はrHJとな
り、リレー18を駆動して、スピーカ回路の接点rを閉
じ、音声を拡声することができる。
As a result, L3 becomes the logical value "L" and L4 becomes rHJ, driving the relay 18, closing the contact r of the speaker circuit, and making it possible to amplify the sound.

この音声が一度途切れると、L2が論理値rLJとなり
、回路16および15の構成する双安定回路は反転し、
L4がrLJとなるのでスピーカ回路の接点rは切れる
Once this audio is interrupted, L2 becomes the logical value rLJ, and the bistable circuit constituted by circuits 16 and 15 is inverted.
Since L4 becomes rLJ, the contact r of the speaker circuit is disconnected.

ただし回路13の遅延復旧回路によって遅延時間tsR
Vを設けであるため、音声が途中で切れても時間t S
RV内に再び音声を発信すればスピーカ回路の接点r
は切れることがない。
However, due to the delay recovery circuit of circuit 13, the delay time tsR
Since V is provided, even if the audio is cut off in the middle, the time t S
If the sound is transmitted again into the RV, contact r of the speaker circuit
never breaks.

音声が途切れてから時間t S RVを経過後から通話
を行なえば、通話音声はスピーカに拡声されない。
If a call is made after the time t S RV has elapsed since the sound was interrupted, the call sound will not be amplified by the speaker.

回路12および13に遅延復旧性を持たせておくと、こ
のように呼出トリガ信号f1 もしくは音声がとぎれ
た後、直ちに次の音声が発せられないとき、双安定回路
がすぐに反転してしまうことを防止することができる。
If the circuits 12 and 13 are provided with delay recovery characteristics, the bistable circuit will be reversed immediately when the next voice is not emitted immediately after the call trigger signal f1 or voice is interrupted. can be prevented.

また、回路12には遅延動作性を与えておくと、短時間
の雑音等で誤動作をすることが防止されるとともに、呼
出信号音が直接スピーカから送出されるのを防止するこ
とができる。
Further, by providing delay operation to the circuit 12, it is possible to prevent malfunction due to short-term noise, etc., and also to prevent the ringing signal tone from being directly transmitted from the speaker.

この遅延時間tsRvt tsRfおよびtSOは、そ
れぞれ5秒〜20秒程度に設定しておくとよい。
It is preferable that the delay times tsRvt, tsRf and tSO are each set to about 5 seconds to 20 seconds.

なお、呼出トリガ信号f1 の周波数は、回路13の低
域p波器の阻止域になるように周波数の位置関係を設定
しておくとよい。
Incidentally, it is preferable to set the positional relationship of the frequencies so that the frequency of the paging trigger signal f1 falls within the blocking range of the low-frequency p-wave generator of the circuit 13.

また、通話中に他の局からの呼出しがある場合も上記と
同様の過程で割込呼出が可能である。
Furthermore, even if there is a call from another station during a call, an interrupt call can be made using the same process as above.

以上述べたように本発明により、通話中にスピーカから
不要な拡声音が流れることを防止することができる装置
が得られる。
As described above, the present invention provides a device that can prevent unnecessary amplified sound from being played from a speaker during a call.

なお、上記説明で述べた通信路10個数、各局20個数
は限定するものではない。
Note that the number of communication channels of 10 and the number of each station of 20 described in the above description are not limited.

また、選択回路12,130構成、論理回路もしくは双
安定回路の構成等は、例示したもの以外にも他の構成に
よっても同様に本発明を実施することができる。
Further, the present invention can be implemented in the same manner with other configurations of the selection circuits 12 and 130, the configuration of the logic circuit or the bistable circuit, etc. other than those illustrated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施の1例を示す通話システムの装置
の回路構成図。 第2図は動作説明用タイムチャートである。 1・・・・・・通信路、2・・・・・・局、3・・・・
・・選択スイッチ、4・・・・・・送話器、5・・・・
・・受話器、6・・・・・・混合回路、7・・・・・・
スイッチ、8・・・・・・増輻器、9・・・・・・スピ
ーカ、10・・・−・・呼出トリガ信号発振器、11・
・・・・・スイッチ、12,13・・・・・・選択回路
、14,15,16・・・・・・NAND回路、17・
・・・・・増幅器、18・・・・・・継電器巻線。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a device of a telephone communication system showing one example of implementation of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a time chart for explaining the operation. 1...Communication path, 2...Station, 3...
...Selection switch, 4...Telephone, 5...
...Telephone receiver, 6...Mixed circuit, 7...
Switch, 8...Intensifier, 9...Speaker, 10...--Call trigger signal oscillator, 11.
...Switch, 12, 13... Selection circuit, 14, 15, 16... NAND circuit, 17.
...Amplifier, 18...Relay winding.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 共通の通信路に複数の局が接続され、この複数の局
にはそれぞれ、上記通信路に音声信号電流を送信する送
話器と、上記通信路の音声信号電流を小音量の音声に変
換する受話器と、上記通信路の音声信号電流を大声量の
音声に変換拡声するスピーカとを備え、 上記スピーカから送出される拡声音により呼出および通
信設定を行なう通信方式において、上記複数の局にはそ
れぞれ、 所定の周波数の信号電流を送出する呼出トリガ信号発振
器と、 この発振器の出力を上記通信路に導くスイッチと、 上記通信路に送出された上記所定の周波数の信号電流を
選択受信する選択回路と、 この選択回路に上記所定の周波数の信号電流が受信され
た後ひきつづく一定時間内に開始される上記通信路の音
声信号電流をその音声信号電流が途切れてから所定の時
間が経過するまで上記スピーカに与える手段と を備えたことを特徴とする拡声呼出による打合せ通信方
式。
[Claims] 1. A plurality of stations are connected to a common communication path, and each of the plurality of stations includes a transmitter that transmits an audio signal current to the communication path, and a transmitter that transmits the audio signal current of the communication path. In a communication method that includes a receiver that converts the audio signal to a low-volume voice, and a speaker that converts and amplifies the audio signal current of the communication path to a high-volume voice, and that calls and communication settings are performed using the amplified sound transmitted from the speaker, Each of the plurality of stations includes a call trigger signal oscillator that sends a signal current of a predetermined frequency, a switch that guides the output of this oscillator to the communication path, and a signal current of the predetermined frequency that is sent to the communication path. a selection circuit that selectively receives the audio signal current of the communication channel that is started within a certain period of time after the signal current of the predetermined frequency is received by the selection circuit; A meeting communication system using loudspeaker calling, characterized in that the method comprises: means for giving information to the speaker until the time period of
JP50126735A 1975-10-21 1975-10-21 Kakuseiyobidashiniyoruuchiawasetsuushinhoushiki Expired JPS5832817B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50126735A JPS5832817B2 (en) 1975-10-21 1975-10-21 Kakuseiyobidashiniyoruuchiawasetsuushinhoushiki

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP50126735A JPS5832817B2 (en) 1975-10-21 1975-10-21 Kakuseiyobidashiniyoruuchiawasetsuushinhoushiki

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5250104A JPS5250104A (en) 1977-04-21
JPS5832817B2 true JPS5832817B2 (en) 1983-07-15

Family

ID=14942583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP50126735A Expired JPS5832817B2 (en) 1975-10-21 1975-10-21 Kakuseiyobidashiniyoruuchiawasetsuushinhoushiki

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5832817B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5691566A (en) * 1979-12-26 1981-07-24 Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd Signal transmission system of key telephone set
JPS59123358A (en) * 1982-12-29 1984-07-17 Aihon Kk Carrier type interphone set

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5250104A (en) 1977-04-21

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