JPS5854431B2 - Misreading detection method for character recognition device - Google Patents
Misreading detection method for character recognition deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5854431B2 JPS5854431B2 JP51002073A JP207376A JPS5854431B2 JP S5854431 B2 JPS5854431 B2 JP S5854431B2 JP 51002073 A JP51002073 A JP 51002073A JP 207376 A JP207376 A JP 207376A JP S5854431 B2 JPS5854431 B2 JP S5854431B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reading
- character recognition
- recognition device
- specific symbol
- detection method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Character Discrimination (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は文字認識装置の誤読検出方式に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a misreading detection method for a character recognition device.
従来手書きあるいは印刷による文字を読み取る文字認識
装置は多数発表されており、最近は手書き片仮名文字を
読み取る文字認識装置も出現している。Conventionally, many character recognition devices that read handwritten or printed characters have been announced, and recently, character recognition devices that read handwritten katakana characters have also appeared.
しかし、対象を片仮名にまで拡大すると誤読を完全にな
くすることは非常に困難であり、かなり多くの誤読が現
状では避けられない。However, if the scope is expanded to include katakana, it is extremely difficult to completely eliminate misreadings, and a considerable number of misreadings are unavoidable at present.
使用者側から見れば、このような誤読はないに越したこ
とはいうまでもないが、それが不可能であれば、そのう
ちの一部でもよいから誤読の可能性のあるときはそれを
検出して欲しいという要求が強い。From the user's point of view, it goes without saying that such misreadings should never occur, but if this is not possible, it is possible to detect any possible misreading, even if it is just a part of it. There is a strong desire to do so.
したがって、本発明の目的はとくに手書き片仮名認識を
対象として、誤読の可能性のあるときこれを検出するこ
とである。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to detect the possibility of misreading, especially in handwritten katakana recognition.
上記の目的を達成するため、本発明では濁点および半濁
点に着目する。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention focuses on dakuten and handakuten.
ここで対象とする手書き片仮名認識装置では、第1図の
ように各文字は記入枠の中に書わへ濁点、半濁点はそれ
ぞれ1個の枠の中に独立して書かれるものとする。In the handwritten katakana recognition device considered here, it is assumed that each character is written in an entry frame, and the voiced and handakuten characters are each written independently in one frame, as shown in FIG.
このような記入方法は電報文頼信紙lこおいて採用され
ているものであり、通常の片仮名認識手法でも広く使用
されている。This entry method is used in the Telegram Bunraishin Paper, and is also widely used in ordinary katakana recognition methods.
このような記入法においては、濁音、半濁音はたとえば 「ガ」 → 「力」「S」 「プ」 → 「フ」「。In this way of writing, for example, the voiced and semi-voiced sounds are “Ga” → “Power” “S” "pu" → "fu" ".
」のように分離して書かれる・ので、それぞれの清音部
分は濁点、半濁点とは独立に認識される。'', so each clear sound part is recognized independently of the dakuten and handakuten.
したがって、たとえば 「力」 −→ 「ヤ」 「フ」 → 「コ」 のような誤読が生じ得る。So for example “Power” −→ “Ya” “Fu” → “Ko” Misreadings such as this may occur.
本発明では、このような誤読が生じた場合
「ヤ」 「コ0」
のような、日本語として許されない組合せが発生するこ
とに着目し、誤読を検出する。In the present invention, the misreading is detected by focusing on the fact that when such misreading occurs, combinations such as "ya" and "ko0" that are not allowed in Japanese occur.
上記の許されない組み合せとしては、 濁点い)に先行する文字 アイエオナニヌネノマミムメモヤユヨ ラリルレロン(ウチツワキヱヲ) 半濁点(。Combinations of the above that are not allowed are: character that precedes Aye onani nune no mamim memo yayuyo Laril Leron (Uchitsuwa Kiwo) semi-dakuten (.
)に先行する文字アイウエオサシスセンタチツテト ナニヌネノマミムメモヤユヨ ラリルレロワキヱヲン(カキクケコ) の場合である。) preceded by the letters Naninunenomamimu memo yayuyo Laliru Lelowakion (Kakikukeko) This is the case.
なお、上記のカッコ内の文字は場合によっては使われる
組み合せを示し、たとえば「力°」などは鼻音化したが
漏音を表すために使われることが希にはある。Note that the letters in parentheses above indicate combinations that may be used in some cases; for example, ``力°'' has been made into a nasal sound, but it is occasionally used to express a leaky sound.
以下実施例により本発明を説明する。The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.
第2図は本発明による一実施例の構成図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention.
文字認識装置1は帳票上の文字を読み取り、読み取り結
果を表す符号を検査装置2へ送出する。The character recognition device 1 reads the characters on the form and sends a code representing the reading result to the inspection device 2.
検査装置2では、読み取り結果が濁点あるいは半濁点で
あるか否かを判定回路3により判定し、この結果が濁点
以外のときは正読と解釈して、文字認識装置1に対し正
読を表す信号を返す。In the inspection device 2, the determination circuit 3 determines whether the reading result is a voiced or half-voiced mark, and if the result is other than a voiced mark, it is interpreted as a correct reading, and the correct reading is indicated to the character recognition device 1. return signal.
上記の判定終了後読み取り結果は一時記憶4へ格能され
る。After the above judgment is completed, the read result is stored in the temporary storage 4.
読み取り結果が濁点あるいは半濁点であるときは、一時
記憶4から前回の読取結果が取り出される。When the reading result is a voiced or half-voiced mark, the previous reading result is retrieved from the temporary memory 4.
検査装置2はこの読取結果をROM5に格納されている
符号群と順次比較する。The inspection device 2 sequentially compares this reading result with the code group stored in the ROM 5.
ROM5に格納されている符号群は濁点あるいは半濁点
に先行し得る仮名文字(あるいは先行し得ない仮名文字
)を表しており、濁点に対応するものと半濁点に対応す
るものとではROM5の別の部分に格納されている。The code groups stored in ROM 5 represent kana characters that can precede dakuten or handakuten (or kana characters that cannot precede dakuten), and there is a difference in ROM 5 between those corresponding to dakuten and those corresponding to handakuten. is stored in the .
上記の比較の結果、濁点あるいは半濁点とこれに先行す
る文字が許される結合か否かが判定できる。As a result of the above comparison, it can be determined whether the combination of the voiced mark or handakuten and the character preceding it is permitted.
許される結合であれば、正読を表す信号が文字認識装置
1に返される。If the combination is allowed, a signal indicating correct reading is returned to the character recognition device 1.
上記の比較の結果、許されない結合であれば、誤読を表
す信号が文字認識装置1に返される。As a result of the above comparison, if the combination is not allowed, a signal indicating misreading is returned to the character recognition device 1.
文字認識装置1は、検査装置2から返ってきた信号によ
り、誤読が検出されると現在読み取った文字およびその
1字前の文字を表示し、操作者に警告を発する。When misreading is detected based on the signal returned from the inspection device 2, the character recognition device 1 displays the currently read character and the character immediately before it, and issues a warning to the operator.
通常はこれに応じて修正文字が入力される。Normally, correction characters are entered accordingly.
以上の説明では、濁点(または半濁点。In the above explanation, we will use dakuten (or handakuten).
以下同様)の付された文字は濁点よりも先に認識すると
したが、観測装置の都合で文字記入行を後から走査する
こともあり、この場合にも同様にできることはいうまで
もない。Although we assumed that the characters marked with (the same applies hereafter) are recognized before the voiced marks, the line in which the characters are entered may be scanned later depending on the observation device, and it goes without saying that the same method can be used in this case as well.
また上の説明では文字認識装置1で警告発生。Also, in the above explanation, a warning is generated in the character recognition device 1.
修正、出力を行うとしたが、検査装置2においてこれら
の機能を持たせてもよい。Although correction and output are performed, the inspection device 2 may be provided with these functions.
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、簡単
な構成で誤読文字の検出ができるので、文字認識装置の
信頼性が高められる。As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, misread characters can be detected with a simple configuration, thereby increasing the reliability of the character recognition device.
第1図は手書き文字記入要領を示す図、第2図は本発明
による一実施例の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a procedure for writing handwritten characters, and FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment according to the present invention.
Claims (1)
記特定の記号との組合わせが許可又は不許可となる文字
の種類を記憶するメモリ手段と、上記文字認識装置での
今回と前回の認識結果の組合せが許されないかどうかを
、上記メモリ手段から読出された内容に基づいて決定し
、その組合わせが許されないと決定した時、誤読と判定
する判定手段とからなることを特徴とする文字認識装置
の誤読検出方式。 2 前記判定手段は、上記文字認識装置での今回の読取
結果が特定の記号に相当するか否か判定する手段と、上
記読取結果が特定の記号に相当する時、上記文字認識装
置での前回の読取結果と今回の読取結果とが組合わされ
るかどうかを、上記メモリ手段の内容に基づいて決定し
、その組合せが許されないと決定した時、誤読と判定す
る手段とからなることを特徴とする請求範囲第1項記載
の誤読検出方式。 3 上記特定の記号は濁点あるいは半濁点であることを
特徴とする請求範囲第1項又は第2項記載の誤読検出方
式。[Scope of Claims] 1. A character recognition device for reading characters including a specific symbol, a memory means for storing types of characters for which combinations with the specific symbol are permitted or prohibited, and a character recognition device for reading characters including a specific symbol; determination means for determining whether or not a combination of the current and previous recognition results of is not allowed based on the content read from the memory means, and determining that the combination is an erroneous reading when it is determined that the combination is not allowed. A misreading detection method for a character recognition device characterized by: 2. The determining means includes means for determining whether or not the current reading result by the character recognition device corresponds to a specific symbol, and when the reading result corresponds to a specific symbol, The method is characterized by comprising means for determining whether or not the reading result of the current reading is to be combined with the reading result of the current reading based on the contents of the memory means, and determining that the combination is not allowed, determining that the reading is an erroneous reading. The misreading detection method according to claim 1. 3. The misreading detection method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the specific symbol is a voiced mark or a handakuten mark.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51002073A JPS5854431B2 (en) | 1976-01-12 | 1976-01-12 | Misreading detection method for character recognition device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51002073A JPS5854431B2 (en) | 1976-01-12 | 1976-01-12 | Misreading detection method for character recognition device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5286025A JPS5286025A (en) | 1977-07-16 |
| JPS5854431B2 true JPS5854431B2 (en) | 1983-12-05 |
Family
ID=11519155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51002073A Expired JPS5854431B2 (en) | 1976-01-12 | 1976-01-12 | Misreading detection method for character recognition device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5854431B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS54127224A (en) * | 1978-03-27 | 1979-10-03 | Nec Corp | Check circuit system for "kana" character voiced-sound and "p"-sound diacritics |
| JPS5672784A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-06-17 | Toshiba Corp | Character reader |
-
1976
- 1976-01-12 JP JP51002073A patent/JPS5854431B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5286025A (en) | 1977-07-16 |
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