JPS5912271B2 - Peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc. - Google Patents
Peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc.Info
- Publication number
- JPS5912271B2 JPS5912271B2 JP9673976A JP9673976A JPS5912271B2 JP S5912271 B2 JPS5912271 B2 JP S5912271B2 JP 9673976 A JP9673976 A JP 9673976A JP 9673976 A JP9673976 A JP 9673976A JP S5912271 B2 JPS5912271 B2 JP S5912271B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- container
- vegetables
- fruits
- peeling machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 10
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 29
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000008100 Brassica rapa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000000540 Brassica rapa subsp rapa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000003815 Interleukin-11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000177 Interleukin-11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は野菜、果実等の皮剥機に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc.
特にこの皮剥機は断面略C字形状の容器体の壁面に数個
所に貫通溝又は貫通溝刃な形成し、との皮剥機を高速回
転させて皮剥機内にはソ球状の野菜、果実等を挿入して
手で緩るく皮剥機の内壁面に押し当てることにより簡単
容易に、しかも確実に皮剥ぎが行えるようにしたことを
特徴とするものである。In particular, this peeling machine has several holes or blades formed on the wall of the container, which is approximately C-shaped in cross section, and the peeling machine is rotated at high speed to remove spherical vegetables, fruits, etc. into the peeling machine. It is characterized in that the skin can be easily and reliably peeled by inserting it and pressing it loosely against the inner wall surface of the peeling machine by hand.
以下この発明の皮剥機を図面に示した実施例について詳
細に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the peeling machine of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail.
第1図は皮剥機を示すもので、1は金属材または硬質プ
ラスチック材にて製作した開口部2を有する断面略C字
形状の皮剥容器で、この容器1の背部中心には一体的に
軸連結部としての軸パイプ3が突出してあり、軸パイプ
にピン孔4が開けである。Fig. 1 shows a peeling machine, and numeral 1 is a peeling container with an approximately C-shaped cross section and an opening 2 made of metal or hard plastic. A shaft pipe 3 as a connecting portion protrudes, and a pin hole 4 is opened in the shaft pipe.
上記容器1にはその周面に長さの異なる数条の貫通溝5
を開けるとともに、この貫通溝は図示のように容器の開
口部2側が容器の回転方向に傾斜させである。The container 1 has several through grooves 5 of different lengths on its circumferential surface.
As shown in the figure, the opening 2 side of the container is inclined in the direction of rotation of the container.
また貫通溝5は傾斜させないで軸パイプの中心に並行す
る場合であってもよい。Further, the through groove 5 may be parallel to the center of the shaft pipe without being inclined.
さらに貫通溝5は上記のいずれの場合であっても第3図
に示すように回転方向側に刃が立つように鋭角刃6とす
るか、また第4図に示すように、容器壁面に直角となる
鈍角刃6aとするいずれの場合であってもよい。Furthermore, in any of the above cases, the through groove 5 may have an acute-angled blade 6 so that the blade stands in the direction of rotation as shown in FIG. Any case where the obtuse angle blade 6a is used may be used.
また容器1には上記貫通溝5と異なって開口部2縁に達
する短かい切欠溝7を数ケ所形成しである。In addition, unlike the through grooves 5 described above, the container 1 is formed with several short notched grooves 7 that reach the edges of the opening 2.
さらに容器1の内壁面背部には第2図に示すように十字
状の溝刃8を形成し、との溝刃は上記軸パイプ30部分
な凹溝とし、その外周部を貫通溝としてあり、上記のよ
うに形成して皮剥ぎ容器体Aを構成する。Furthermore, a cross-shaped groove blade 8 is formed on the back of the inner wall surface of the container 1 as shown in FIG. The peeling container body A is constructed as described above.
さて次に上記のように構成したこの発明の皮剥機の回転
駆動機構を第5図および第6図に示した一4施例につい
て述べると、9は駆動機のケーシングで、その上部には
一本の回転軸10が軸受IL11によって支持されてい
る。Next, we will discuss 14 embodiments of the rotary drive mechanism of the peeling machine of the present invention constructed as described above shown in FIGS. A book rotation shaft 10 is supported by a bearing IL11.
この回転軸10の後端にはプーリ12を挿着し、またケ
ーシング9の下部にモータ13とその回転軸13aにプ
ーリ14が挿着しである。A pulley 12 is inserted into the rear end of the rotating shaft 10, and a motor 13 is inserted into the lower part of the casing 9, and a pulley 14 is inserted into the rotating shaft 13a.
上記プーリ12とプーリ14にVベルト15が掛回され
、モータ13の回転な■ベルトを介して回転軸10に伝
達するようにしである。A V-belt 15 is wound around the pulleys 12 and 14, and the rotation of the motor 13 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 10 via the belt.
そして上記回転軸10の先端に皮剥機の軸パイプ3が嵌
め込まれ、ピン孔4にピン16が挿入され固定しである
。Then, the shaft pipe 3 of the peeling machine is fitted into the tip of the rotating shaft 10, and the pin 16 is inserted into the pin hole 4 and fixed.
なお17は皮剥機に沿って覆ったカバー、18は反落下
路で、その開口端に支受は容器19が配置しである。In addition, 17 is a cover that covers along the peeling machine, 18 is a counter-fall path, and a container 19 is placed as a support at the open end of the path.
また上記皮剥機はモータの回転トルクを直接伝達して高
速回転する機構となっているが、場合によってはモータ
の回転トルクを減速機(図示せず)にて減速し、適度の
回転トルクな皮剥機に伝達することも容易に行える。In addition, the above-mentioned peeling machine has a mechanism that directly transmits the rotational torque of the motor to rotate at high speed, but in some cases, the rotational torque of the motor may be reduced by a speed reducer (not shown) to maintain appropriate rotational torque for peeling. It can also be easily transmitted to the machine.
皮剥機によって実際に皮剥を行う野菜、果実等としては
、その形状がはヌ球状となっているものについて好適で
ある。Vegetables, fruits, etc. that are actually peeled using a peeling machine are preferably spherical in shape.
例えば野菜類としてはかぶ、じゃがいも、玉ねぎなどが
あり、また果実類ははソ全般的に皮剥可能となる。For example, vegetables include turnips, potatoes, onions, etc., and all fruits can be peeled.
さて実際に皮剥を行う場合は、高速回転している皮珀根
の開口部から挿入し、例えば皮剥物がほぼ皮剥機の内壁
面に沿う大きさのかぶの如き形状物であれば皮剥物を容
器体A内に挿入して内壁背面に手で押し当てるようにす
る。Now, when actually peeling the skin, insert it through the opening of the scalpel which is rotating at high speed. Insert it into the container body A and press it against the back of the inner wall by hand.
このことによって内壁面の貫通孔と背面の凹溝とにより
僅か士数秒できれいに皮剥が行える。As a result, the skin can be cleanly peeled off in just a few seconds due to the through holes on the inner wall surface and the grooves on the back surface.
次に皮剥物を反転し、同じように操作を行って全面の皮
剥ぎが行える。Next, turn the peeling object over and perform the same operation to peel the entire surface.
また皮剥物が容器体Aの内径より小さいものや八どの如
き異形物の場合には被皮剥物を容器HAの内壁面に手で
押し当てる事に依り押し当面が貫通孔5、凹孔7等によ
って皮剥されるので順次皮剥物の押し当面を移動させる
事により僅かの時間できれいに皮剥ぎが行える。In addition, if the peeled object is smaller than the inner diameter of the container body A or has an irregular shape such as eight, the peeled object can be pressed against the inner wall surface of the container HA by hand so that the pressing surface becomes the through hole 5, the concave hole 7, etc. Since the skin is peeled off, by sequentially moving the pressing surface of the peeling object, the skin can be peeled cleanly in a short time.
なお皮剥物の中でかぶ類などの葉のあるものは皮剥ぎの
前に葉を落とす必要がある。Note that for peeled vegetables that have leaves, such as turnips, it is necessary to remove the leaves before peeling.
この場合はかぶ等の根を手で持って葉の根部な開口縁に
押し当てることにより切欠溝にてきれいに葉を切り落と
すことができ、その後は上記皮剥ぎ操作と同様に行う。In this case, by holding the root of the turnip or the like in your hand and pressing it against the opening edge of the root of the leaf, the leaf can be neatly cut off at the notch groove, and then the process is carried out in the same manner as the peeling operation described above.
またへ夕を切り落とす場合も上記の切欠溝を使用して行
うことが゛できる。Also, when cutting off the hem, the above-mentioned notch groove can be used.
因みに皮剥ぎを行って分離した皮は貫通溝刃を通って皮
剥容器の外方へ飛び出すが、カバー17に突き当って皮
落下路18に集合しこれを伝わって支受は容器に集積さ
せる。Incidentally, the skin separated by peeling passes through the penetrating groove blade and flies out of the peeling container, but it hits the cover 17 and collects in the skin fall path 18, and the support is accumulated in the container along this path.
したがって皮剥答器内に皮が溜まることが全くなく、皮
剥 操作を常に円滑に行うことができる。Therefore, there is no accumulation of skin in the skin peeling device, and the skin peeling operation can always be carried out smoothly.
以上のようにこの発明の皮剥機によれば、野菜、果実等
の皮剥ぎが簡単容易に、しかも確実に短時間のうちにき
れいに行うことができ、皮剥ぎ能率を極めて向上させ得
られ、誠に便利であって、皮の部分だけを剥ぐだけであ
るから実の部分の欠損の割合が至って少なくてすむ。As described above, according to the peeling machine of the present invention, it is possible to peel vegetables, fruits, etc. easily, reliably and cleanly in a short period of time, and the peeling efficiency is greatly improved. It is convenient, and since only the skin is removed, there is very little chance of damage to the fruit.
また皮剥ぎの刃は溝状になっているから皮をきれいに剥
ぐことができ、かぶの場合などは一夜漬を行うときに誠
に能率的であって、多量の皮剥ぎの場合に誠に好適であ
るなどその効果は大きい。Also, since the peeling blade is grooved, the skin can be peeled cleanly, and it is very efficient when soaking turnips overnight, making it very suitable for peeling large quantities. The effect is great.
第1図はこの発明の皮剥機の縦断面図、第2図は同じく
正面図、第3図および第4図は貫通溝刃の一部分の拡大
断面図、第5図は皮818の駆動機構の側面図、第6図
は同じく正面図である。
図について、1・・・・・・皮剥容器、2・・・・・・
開口部、3・・・・・・軸パイプ、5・・・・・・貫通
溝刃、7・・・・・・切欠溝、8・・・・・・十字状の
溝刃、A・・・・・・容器体。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the peeling machine of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, FIGS. 3 and 4 are enlarged sectional views of a portion of the penetrating groove blade, and FIG. 5 is a drive mechanism for the skin 818. The side view and FIG. 6 are also front views. Regarding the figures, 1... skinning container, 2...
Opening, 3... Shaft pipe, 5... Penetrating groove blade, 7... Notch groove, 8... Cruciform groove blade, A... ...Container body.
Claims (1)
容器体の背面中心に軸連結部を設け、該容器体の壁面に
容器体の回転方向と略ぼ交わる方向に複数条の筋状の貫
通溝を設けて皮剥容器を形成し該皮剥容器を所望の回転
機構により回転できるようにしたことを特徴とする野菜
、果実等の皮剥機。 2 皮剥容器の開口部に近く複数本の切欠溝を上記開口
部縁に達するように形成したことを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第1項記載の野菜、果実等の皮剥機。 3 皮剥容器の内壁背面に溝状の凹孔な備えたことを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の野菜、果実等の皮
剥機。[Scope of Claims] 1. A container body made of a material such as metal or hard plastic is provided with a shaft connecting portion at the center of the back surface, and a plurality of stripes are provided on the wall surface of the container body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of rotation of the container body. A peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc., characterized in that a peeling container is formed by providing a linear through groove, and the peeling container can be rotated by a desired rotation mechanism. 2. A peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc. according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of notch grooves are formed near the opening of the peeling container so as to reach the edge of the opening. 3. A peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc. according to claim 1, characterized in that the peeling container is provided with a groove-like recessed hole on the back surface of the inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9673976A JPS5912271B2 (en) | 1976-08-13 | 1976-08-13 | Peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9673976A JPS5912271B2 (en) | 1976-08-13 | 1976-08-13 | Peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5324083A JPS5324083A (en) | 1978-03-06 |
| JPS5912271B2 true JPS5912271B2 (en) | 1984-03-22 |
Family
ID=14173060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9673976A Expired JPS5912271B2 (en) | 1976-08-13 | 1976-08-13 | Peeling machine for vegetables, fruits, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5912271B2 (en) |
-
1976
- 1976-08-13 JP JP9673976A patent/JPS5912271B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5324083A (en) | 1978-03-06 |
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