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JPS5916803B2 - Gas self-priming stirring blade - Google Patents
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JPS5916803B2 - Gas self-priming stirring blade - Google Patents

Gas self-priming stirring blade

Info

Publication number
JPS5916803B2
JPS5916803B2 JP55156178A JP15617880A JPS5916803B2 JP S5916803 B2 JPS5916803 B2 JP S5916803B2 JP 55156178 A JP55156178 A JP 55156178A JP 15617880 A JP15617880 A JP 15617880A JP S5916803 B2 JPS5916803 B2 JP S5916803B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stirring blade
gas
liquid
stirring
gas self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP55156178A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5778933A (en
Inventor
和雄 倉富
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kanadevia Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Shipbuilding and Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP55156178A priority Critical patent/JPS5916803B2/en
Publication of JPS5778933A publication Critical patent/JPS5778933A/en
Publication of JPS5916803B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5916803B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • B01F23/23311Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements through a hollow stirrer axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/233Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements
    • B01F23/2331Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using driven stirrers with completely immersed stirring elements characterised by the introduction of the gas along the axis of the stirrer or along the stirrer elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/20Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams
    • B01F25/21Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers
    • B01F25/212Jet mixers, i.e. mixers using high-speed fluid streams with submerged injectors, e.g. nozzles, for injecting high-pressure jets into a large volume or into mixing chambers the injectors being movable, e.g. rotating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005Type of drive
    • B01F35/3203Gas driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/112Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005Type of drive
    • B01F35/32015Flow driven

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は気体画成式撹拌翼に関するもので、その目的と
するところは、気液攪拌槽内の液体に外部からの強制的
手段を使用せずに気体を混入させることにある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a gas-defined stirring blade, and its purpose is to mix gas into the liquid in a gas-liquid stirring tank without using any external forced means. There is a particular thing.

以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

第1図及び第2図において、1は本発明に係る攪拌翼で
、中空回転軸2の先端に、且つ該中空回転軸2に対して
垂直面内で複数個(本実施例では4個)互いに等間隔で
取付けられている。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes stirring blades according to the present invention, and a plurality of stirring blades (four in this embodiment) are installed at the tip of a hollow rotating shaft 2 and in a plane perpendicular to the hollow rotating shaft 2. They are mounted at equal intervals from each other.

そして、上記撹拌翼1先端の回転方向Aに対して後面が
450に傾斜1aさせられ、且つ該傾斜面1aには前記
中空回転軸2の中空部2aに連通する開口3が有せしめ
られている。即ち、攪拌翼1はパイプの先端を450で
切り落としたものである。従つて、第3図に示すように
、上記攪拌翼1を攪拌槽4内の液体中で矢印B方向に回
転させれば、攪拌翼1の先端後側の傾斜面1aに設けら
れた開口3から気体が自然に液体中に吸出されていく。
ここで、気体が自然に吸出される理由を考察す、 る。
撹拌翼が液体中で回転しているとき、中空回転軸の上端
より吸込まれた気体の出口である攪拌翼先端には、下記
のような3種類の力が作用していると考えられる。(a
)攪拌翼の取付け位置までの液圧によつて液体o を撹
拌翼内に押し込もうとするカー(b)回転時攪拌翼内の
液体に働く遠心力によシ液体が攪拌翼外に飛び出そうと
する力。
The rear surface is inclined 1a at 450 with respect to the rotational direction A of the tip of the stirring blade 1, and the inclined surface 1a is provided with an opening 3 communicating with the hollow portion 2a of the hollow rotating shaft 2. . That is, the stirring blade 1 is a pipe whose tip is cut off at 450 mm. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, when the stirring blade 1 is rotated in the direction of arrow B in the liquid in the stirring tank 4, the opening 3 provided in the inclined surface 1a on the rear side of the tip of the stirring blade 1 opens. The gas is naturally sucked out into the liquid.
Let's now consider why gas is naturally sucked out.
When the stirring blade is rotating in a liquid, the following three types of forces are considered to be acting on the tip of the stirring blade, which is the outlet of the gas sucked in from the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft. (a
) A car tries to force the liquid o into the stirring blade by the hydraulic pressure up to the stirring blade installation position. (b) The liquid flows out of the stirring blade due to the centrifugal force acting on the liquid inside the stirring blade during rotation. The power to do so.

(c)攪拌翼の後面に生じた負圧の渦によつて攪拌翼内
の液体を吸い出そうとする力。
(c) A force that tries to suck out the liquid inside the stirring blade by a negative pressure vortex generated on the rear surface of the stirring blade.

5 従つて、上記(a)項で述べた液圧による力よυも
、0))及び(c)項で述べた遠心力及び渦力による力
の方が大きいため、攪拌による気体吸い込みを可能にし
ている。
5 Therefore, the force due to the liquid pressure mentioned in item (a) above is larger than the force due to the centrifugal force and the vortex force mentioned in item 0)) and (c), so it is possible to suck in gas by stirring. I have to.

なお、例えば攪拌翼先端の傾斜面を回転に対して前面に
形成すれば気体吸い込みは生じi0ない。また、第3図
仮想線で示すように、攪拌槽4内にバッフル5を取シ付
けると、攪拌による液体の旋回流が減少するため、撹拌
翼先端の後面に生じる負圧の渦力が増し、撹拌翼による
気体の吸い込み性能は向上する。更に、第4図に示すよ
う■5 に、攪拌翼1を複数段に設ければ、気体吸い込
みを増すことができる。以上のように、本発明の気体白
服式攪拌翼によれば、気液撹拌槽内の液体中に強制的手
段を使用せずに気体を混入させることができる。
Note that, for example, if the inclined surface of the tip of the stirring blade is formed in front with respect to rotation, gas suction will not occur i0. In addition, as shown by the imaginary line in Figure 3, when a baffle 5 is installed in the stirring tank 4, the swirling flow of the liquid due to stirring is reduced, so the vortex force of the negative pressure generated on the rear surface of the stirring blade tip increases. , the gas suction performance of the stirring blade is improved. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4 (5), if the stirring blades 1 are provided in multiple stages, gas suction can be increased. As described above, according to the gas white-coat type stirring blade of the present invention, gas can be mixed into the liquid in the gas-liquid stirring tank without using any forced means.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の全体正面図、第2図は第1
図の1−1矢視断面図、第3図は使用状態図、第4図は
応用例を示す図面である。 1 ・・・・・・撹拌翼、1a・・・・・・傾斜面、2
・・・・・・中空回35転軸、2a・・・・・・中空
部、3・・・・・・開口。
FIG. 1 is an overall front view of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
1-1 arrow sectional view in the figure, FIG. 3 is a usage state diagram, and FIG. 4 is a drawing showing an application example. 1... Stirring blade, 1a... Inclined surface, 2
...Hollow rotation 35 rotation axis, 2a...Hollow part, 3...Opening.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 中空回転軸の一端にその軸心と垂直方向で取付けら
れた攪拌翼先端の回転方向後面を傾斜させ、且つ該傾斜
面に上記中空回転軸の中空部に連通する開口を有せしめ
たことを特徴とする気体自吸式攪拌翼。
1. The rear surface in the direction of rotation of the tip of the stirring blade attached to one end of the hollow rotating shaft in a direction perpendicular to the axis thereof is inclined, and the inclined surface has an opening that communicates with the hollow part of the hollow rotating shaft. Features a gas self-priming stirring blade.
JP55156178A 1980-11-05 1980-11-05 Gas self-priming stirring blade Expired JPS5916803B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55156178A JPS5916803B2 (en) 1980-11-05 1980-11-05 Gas self-priming stirring blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55156178A JPS5916803B2 (en) 1980-11-05 1980-11-05 Gas self-priming stirring blade

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5778933A JPS5778933A (en) 1982-05-17
JPS5916803B2 true JPS5916803B2 (en) 1984-04-18

Family

ID=15622054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP55156178A Expired JPS5916803B2 (en) 1980-11-05 1980-11-05 Gas self-priming stirring blade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5916803B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0538423A (en) * 1991-06-26 1993-02-19 Shoshu Kin Gas dissolving device
JP2007237153A (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-20 Npo Machinami Ikuseikai Air mixing and agitation technology
JP5632991B2 (en) * 2009-06-24 2014-12-03 有限会社こうすい Microbubble generator
CN108452551B (en) * 2018-01-30 2020-11-03 中国科学院过程工程研究所 A device for uniform distribution of fluid and its processing method and application
CN109966963B (en) * 2019-04-04 2020-04-03 无锡市英波化工有限公司 Production process system and process formula of water-based negative oxygen ion interior wall paint

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5778933A (en) 1982-05-17

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