JPS591760B2 - Fuel oil reforming method - Google Patents
Fuel oil reforming methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS591760B2 JPS591760B2 JP54169687A JP16968779A JPS591760B2 JP S591760 B2 JPS591760 B2 JP S591760B2 JP 54169687 A JP54169687 A JP 54169687A JP 16968779 A JP16968779 A JP 16968779A JP S591760 B2 JPS591760 B2 JP S591760B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel oil
- tank
- pole
- magnetic
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 5
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は石油事情の悪化に鑑みて、なされたものにして
それ後記特定の磁気発生装置を燃料油タンク内に設置し
、内部の燃料油の性質を向上させる方法に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the deterioration of the petroleum situation, and relates to a method for installing a specific magnetic generator described below in a fuel oil tank to improve the properties of the fuel oil inside. It is something.
本発明の方法において使用する磁気発生装置イは第1、
第2図に示す如く、中央部に貫通孔1を有し、一方の平
面がN極、他方の平面が8極を呈する円盤状、永久磁石
2の複数個と一定長さの鋼管製のスペーサ3および銅管
4を用い、スペーサー3を介して永久磁石2を銅管4に
しくN、S)(スペーサー)(S、N)(スペーサー>
(N、S)・・・・・・(スペーサー)(N、S)(ス
ペーサー)(S、N)の順序に貫通して配列したもの口
を3本等間隔に並べ、その両端の2本の後方に各1本並
べ、ついで同じく3本を同様に並べた後、各銅管4の両
末端をそれぞれ真鍮板5に貫通固定し、両真鍮板5の四
隅にそれぞれボート6を通してナツト7締めしたもので
あるが、各永久磁石2の両極面にヨーク8として貫通孔
を有する亜鉛鉄板811完全吸着させて使用する方が磁
束密度が高くなる。The magnetic generator A used in the method of the present invention is a first magnetic generator,
As shown in Fig. 2, a spacer made of a plurality of disk-shaped permanent magnets 2 and a steel pipe of a certain length has a through hole 1 in the center, one plane has an N pole and the other plane has an 8 pole. 3 and copper tube 4, attach the permanent magnet 2 to the copper tube 4 through the spacer 3.
(N, S)... (Spacer) (N, S) (Spacer) (S, N) Arranged in the order of 3 openings arranged at equal intervals, 2 at both ends After arranging one of each pipe behind the pipes, and then lining up three pipes in the same way, both ends of each copper pipe 4 are fixed through the brass plate 5, and the boats 6 are passed through the four corners of both brass plates 5, respectively, and the nuts 7 are tightened. However, the magnetic flux density is higher when the galvanized iron plate 811 having a through hole is completely attracted to both pole faces of each permanent magnet 2 as the yoke 8.
永久磁石2の両極の各磁束密度は高い程よく、通常1.
000 G以上であれはよい。The higher the magnetic flux density of both poles of the permanent magnet 2, the better; usually 1.
000G or more is fine.
後記各実施例で使用する磁気発生装置イは、直径50φ
、厚さ8%、10φの貫通孔1を有するフェライト永久
磁石2(N極面]、037GS極面1070G)10個
をそれぞれ9.8φの貫通孔1.1を有する厚さ0.5
%の亜鉛鉄板(ヨーク)8で挾持したもの(N極面18
00G S極面1760G)を長さ17〜の鋼管製ス
ペーサー3を介して前記の順序に銅管4を貫通したもの
8本を前記の如く前後に各3本、中間に2本を真鍮板5
に固定したものである。The magnetic generator A used in each example described later has a diameter of 50φ.
, thickness 8%, 10 ferrite permanent magnets 2 (N pole face), 037GS pole face 1070G each having a through hole 1 of 10φ, each having a thickness of 0.5 with a through hole 1.1 of 9.8φ.
% sandwiched between galvanized iron plates (yoke) 8 (N-pole surface 18
00G S pole surface 1760G) were passed through the copper tubes 4 in the above order through the steel pipe spacer 3 having a length of 17~, 3 each in the front and back as described above, and 2 in the middle with the brass plate 5.
It is fixed at .
通常燃料油IH尚りに前記の装置を1セツトを使用する
。Normally, one set of the above-mentioned equipment is used for fuel oil IH.
本発明の装置を使用するに当り、発生した磁場を絶えず
移動させることが好ましい。In using the device of the invention, it is preferred that the generated magnetic field be constantly moved.
その為に燃料油は加熱下に攪拌するが、または第3、第
4図に示1如くタンク内の昇温燃料油をポンプ9で吸引
し、これを管11を経由し7てタンク13内へ強制的に
ノズル10から噴射してタンク13へ戻す手段を採用す
ることが好ましい。For this purpose, the fuel oil is stirred while being heated, or as shown in FIGS. It is preferable to adopt a method of forcibly injecting the liquid from the nozzle 10 and returning it to the tank 13.
」またこの磁気発生装置イをその銅管4がタンク13の
油出口12方向に対し、直角を呈する(すなわち磁石の
平面と油出口11方向が平行する)ようにタンク13底
部に配置すると内部の燃料油の磁化率が向上すること、
およびこの除油の出口12が地磁気方向qすへ向いてい
ると内部の燃料油の磁化率が更に向上することを知見し
た。Furthermore, if this magnetism generator I is placed at the bottom of the tank 13 so that its copper tube 4 is perpendicular to the direction of the oil outlet 12 of the tank 13 (that is, the plane of the magnet is parallel to the direction of the oil outlet 11), the internal improving the magnetic susceptibility of fuel oil;
It has also been found that when the oil removal outlet 12 is oriented in the geomagnetic direction q, the magnetic susceptibility of the internal fuel oil is further improved.
本発明の方法で改質した燃料油を使用した場合煤煙が減
少し、スラッジがたまらなくなり、3力月の調整期間後
には燃料の消費量を約10〜20係減少し、窒素酸化物
(NOx)の発生量が低下するという効果が生ずる。When fuel oil modified by the method of the present invention is used, soot and smoke are reduced, sludge does not accumulate, and after a three-month adjustment period, fuel consumption is reduced by about 10 to 20 times, and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are reduced. ) is produced.
以上の点で石油が暴騰し、かつ輸入量にも制限される傾
向にある北国の石油事情から本発明は高く評価される。In view of the above points, the present invention is highly evaluated in view of the oil situation in northern countries where oil prices have skyrocketed and imports tend to be restricted.
実施例 1
内径456rl、高さ71ff(内容約1007)の鉄
製タンク13の底に前記磁気発生装置イ1セットを設置
し、このタンクへレギュラーガソリン80Lを注入後施
蓋し20〜25℃で48時間放置して改質ガソリンを得
た。Example 1 One set of the magnetism generator I was installed at the bottom of an iron tank 13 with an inner diameter of 456 RL and a height of 71 ff (content approximately 100 mm), and after pouring 80 L of regular gasoline into the tank, the tank was closed and heated at 48°C at 20 to 25°C. After leaving it for a while, reformed gasoline was obtained.
前記レギラーガソリン(対照)と前記改質ガソリン各2
00を宛使用してガソリンエンジンを運転し、その各運
転持続時間を計測したところ、試験改質ガソリン使用時
の運転時間は対照に比し、8饅上昇したことを認めた。2 each of the regular gasoline (control) and the reformed gasoline
When the gasoline engine was operated using 00 and the duration of each operation was measured, it was found that the operating time when using the test reformed gasoline was 8 times longer than the control.
実施例 2
実施例1と同様に磁気発生装置イをタンク13の低部に
設置し、これに灯油80tを注入し施蓋後常温で24時
間放置して改質灯油を得た。Example 2 As in Example 1, a magnetic generator A was installed at the lower part of the tank 13, 80 tons of kerosene was poured into it, and after the lid was placed, it was left at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain modified kerosene.
原料灯油(対照)と改質灯油をそれぞれ石油ストーブ(
対流型芯上下式、タンク容量8t)の燃料として用い出
入口を開放した4m2の室内で燃焼して第1表の成績を
得た。Raw kerosene (control) and reformed kerosene were heated in a kerosene stove (
The results shown in Table 1 were obtained by burning the fuel in a 4 m2 room with an open entrance and exit.
実施例 3
出口11を北側に向けて装置した10雇タンクの底にイ
の磁気発生装置イの各磁石2の面がタンクの出口11方
向と平行になるように設置しこれに約65°CのB重油
を10kl仕込み、この重油をポンプ9で吸引し、これ
をタンク13内へ噴射してリサイクルし8時間後より出
口12よりボイラー効率83%のボイラへ導いて缶内へ
噴射させて点火燃焼させて24時間連続使用した時のボ
イラニー効率は90.5%であった。Example 3 The magnetic generator (A) was installed at the bottom of a 10-layer tank with the outlet 11 facing north so that the surface of each magnet 2 was parallel to the direction of the outlet 11 of the tank, and the temperature was set at approximately 65°C. 10kl of B heavy oil is charged, this heavy oil is sucked by the pump 9, and injected into the tank 13 for recycling.After 8 hours, it is led from the outlet 12 to the boiler with boiler efficiency of 83%, injected into the can and ignited. The boiler knee efficiency when burned and used continuously for 24 hours was 90.5%.
実施例 4
200klタンク2基にそれぞれイの磁気発生装置10
0セツト宛を実施例3と同様の要領で設置し、65℃に
予熱したC重油を前例と同様に吸引循環噴射させながら
3時間後より各出口12より処理C重油を発電用ボイラ
ーへ導噴射し点火燃焼させて第2、第3表の成績を得た
。Example 4 Two 200kl tanks each with 10 magnetic generators
0 set was installed in the same manner as in Example 3, and after 3 hours, C heavy oil preheated to 65°C was sucked and circulated and injected as in the previous example, and after 3 hours, the treated C heavy oil was guided and injected from each outlet 12 to the power generation boiler. After ignition and combustion, the results shown in Tables 2 and 3 were obtained.
第2表 電力量と重油使用量・本発明実施前後の比較以
上により、本発明実施後の単位電力量当りの重油使用量
は、24 H当り平均11.5%削減となる。Table 2 Comparison of power consumption and heavy oil usage before and after implementation of the present invention From the above, the amount of heavy oil usage per unit power consumption after implementation of the present invention is reduced by an average of 11.5% per 24 hours.
第3表 本発明実施前後の蒸発倍数と原単位以上より原
単位は、0.62Kg/ t (0,9%)換算より原
単位は、0.51Kg/ t (0,9係)の削減とな
る。Table 3 Based on the evaporation multiple and basic unit before and after implementation of this invention, the basic unit is 0.62Kg/t (0.9%) conversion, and the basic unit is a reduction of 0.51Kg/t (0.9%). Become.
実施例 5
100klタンクにイの磁気発生装置をそれぞれ第5、
第6図に示す如くに配置し各タンク13にB重油をそれ
ぞれi o okl宛注入し、これを第3、第4図に示
す如くポンプ9で吸引噴射吐出を12時間続けた後各タ
ンク13内のB重油の磁化率をガウスメータを用いて測
定して第5表に示す成績を得た。Example 5 The magnetic generator of A was installed in the 100kl tank as the fifth and
B heavy oil is injected into each tank 13 as shown in FIG. The magnetic susceptibility of heavy oil B in the test was measured using a Gaussmeter, and the results shown in Table 5 were obtained.
重油タンクの出口12方向をそれぞれ東、南および西に
なるように移動据付けし、前記同様に磁気発生装置イを
設置しB重油100klを注入しこれをポンプ9で吸引
噴射を12時間継続後重油の磁化率を前記と同様に測定
して第5表に示す成績を得た。Move and install the 12 exits of the heavy oil tank so that they are east, south, and west, respectively, install the magnetic generator A as described above, inject 100 kl of B heavy oil, continue sucking and injecting it with pump 9 for 12 hours, and then remove the heavy oil. The magnetic susceptibility was measured in the same manner as above, and the results shown in Table 5 were obtained.
図面は本発明の実施の態様を示し、第1図は各実施例で
使用の磁気発生装置イの平面図、第2図は第1図A−A
の縦断正面図、第3図はタンクの横断平面図、第3.1
は第3図のノズルの平面図、第4図はタンクおよび燃料
油の循環装置、第5、第6図はタンクの出口に対する磁
気発生装置の配置状態の平面略図である。
1・・・・・・貫通孔、2・・・・・・フェライト永久
磁石、3・・・・・・スペーサー、4・・・・・・銅管
、5・・・・・・真鍮板、6・・・・・・ボート、7・
・・・・・ナツト、8・・・・・・ヨーク、9・・・・
・・ポンプ、10・・・・・・ノズル、11・・・・・
・管、12・・・・・・出口、13・・・・・・タンク
。The drawings show embodiments of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a plan view of a magnetic generator used in each embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating FIG.
Fig. 3 is a transverse plan view of the tank, Fig. 3.1
3 is a plan view of the nozzle shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 is a tank and a fuel oil circulation system, and FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic plan views of the arrangement of the magnetic generator with respect to the outlet of the tank. 1... Through hole, 2... Ferrite permanent magnet, 3... Spacer, 4... Copper tube, 5... Brass plate, 6...Boat, 7.
...Natsuto, 8...York, 9...
...Pump, 10...Nozzle, 11...
・Pipe, 12... Outlet, 13... Tank.
Claims (1)
極面の各磁束密度が100OG以上である複数個の永久
磁石を、その表面が互いに反発するように固定してなる
磁気発生装置に、燃料油を攪拌もしくは循環させながら
最低8時間接触させることを特徴とする燃料油の改質方
法。 2 磁気発生装置が、それを構成する個々の永久磁石の
両面が、燃料油容器(タンク)の出口方向に対してそれ
ぞれ平行になるように燃料油容器内に設置されている磁
気発生装置である特許請求の範囲第1項記載の燃料油の
改質方法。 3 燃料油容器(タンク)の出口方向が地磁気方向(北
)である特許請求の範囲第2項記載の燃料油の改質方法
。[Scope of Claims] 1. A plurality of permanent magnets each having a N pole on one side and an S pole on the opposite side, each having a magnetic flux density of 100OG or more on the N and N pole faces, so that their surfaces repel each other. A method for reforming fuel oil, which comprises bringing the fuel oil into contact with a fixed magnetic generator for at least 8 hours while stirring or circulating the fuel oil. 2. The magnetism generator is a magnetism generator installed in the fuel oil container so that both sides of the individual permanent magnets that make up the device are parallel to the outlet direction of the fuel oil container (tank). A method for reforming fuel oil according to claim 1. 3. The fuel oil reforming method according to claim 2, wherein the outlet direction of the fuel oil container (tank) is in the geomagnetic direction (north).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP54169687A JPS591760B2 (en) | 1979-12-26 | 1979-12-26 | Fuel oil reforming method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP54169687A JPS591760B2 (en) | 1979-12-26 | 1979-12-26 | Fuel oil reforming method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5692997A JPS5692997A (en) | 1981-07-28 |
| JPS591760B2 true JPS591760B2 (en) | 1984-01-13 |
Family
ID=15891030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP54169687A Expired JPS591760B2 (en) | 1979-12-26 | 1979-12-26 | Fuel oil reforming method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS591760B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0733814B2 (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1995-04-12 | 神富士鉱業株式会社 | Treatment of hydrocarbon fuels |
-
1979
- 1979-12-26 JP JP54169687A patent/JPS591760B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5692997A (en) | 1981-07-28 |
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