JPS5919406B2 - current limiting breaker - Google Patents
current limiting breakerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5919406B2 JPS5919406B2 JP1753377A JP1753377A JPS5919406B2 JP S5919406 B2 JPS5919406 B2 JP S5919406B2 JP 1753377 A JP1753377 A JP 1753377A JP 1753377 A JP1753377 A JP 1753377A JP S5919406 B2 JPS5919406 B2 JP S5919406B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base end
- fixed contact
- arc
- tip
- current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002242 deionisation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Breakers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は限流ブレーカ−に関するもので、接点の閉成時
に限流抵抗に電流を流さずに、短絡−電流の遮断時に発
生するアーク電流を消弧するときのみに限流抵抗に電流
を流し、限流抵抗の温度上昇を小さくすることを目的と
するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a current-limiting breaker, which does not allow current to flow through the current-limiting resistor when a contact is closed, but only when extinguishing an arc current that occurs when a short circuit or current is interrupted. The purpose of this is to cause current to flow through the current limiting resistor and to reduce the temperature rise of the current limiting resistor.
以下本発明の実施例を図面について説明すると、1はケ
ース、2はケース1内に配設する固定接点板で、その中
間部には固定接点3が固定され、かつ、その基端はケー
ス1外に装着する端子4に電気的に接続される。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a case, 2 is a fixed contact plate disposed inside the case 1, a fixed contact 3 is fixed to the intermediate part thereof, and the base end is connected to the case 1. It is electrically connected to a terminal 4 that is attached to the outside.
5はケース1内に固定する取付枠6の突起6aに基端の
細長孔5aを遊嵌することにより基端がケース1に対し
て枢支される可動接触子で、その先端の可動接点5bは
前記固定接点3に接離するよう対向される。Reference numeral 5 denotes a movable contact whose base end is pivotally supported with respect to the case 1 by loosely fitting the elongated hole 5a at the base end into the protrusion 6a of the mounting frame 6 fixed in the case 1, and the movable contact 5b at the tip thereof. are opposed to the fixed contact 3 so as to approach and separate from it.
7,7′は互に間隔を置いて対向するようケース1内に
配設する一対のアークホーンで、それらのいずれか一方
のアークホーン70基端は前記固定接点板2の先端ニ一
体に連接され、かつ、他方のアークホーン7′の基端側
部は固定接点板2の先端側部に対向されてアークホーン
7′の基端は可撓電線8にて前記可動接触子5の基端部
に接続され、更に、前記可動接点5bと固定接点3との
開成時に可動接触子5の先端が前記アークホーン7′の
先端に当接するようになされる。Reference numerals 7 and 7' denote a pair of arcing horns disposed in the case 1 so as to face each other with a distance therebetween, and the base end of one of the arcing horns 70 is connected to the tip of the fixed contact plate 2. The proximal end side of the other arcing horn 7' is opposed to the distal end side of the fixed contact plate 2, and the proximal end of the arcing horn 7' is connected to the proximal end of the movable contact 5 by a flexible electric wire 8. Further, when the movable contact 5b and the fixed contact 3 are opened, the tip of the movable contact 5 comes into contact with the tip of the arc horn 7'.
しかして、アークホーン7.7bいずれか一方のアーク
ホーン7の中間部に小ギャップ9が設けられてアークホ
ーン7は基端片7aと先端片7bとに二分割され、かつ
、基端片1aの先端と先端片7bの基端間に限流抵抗1
0が接続される。Thus, a small gap 9 is provided in the middle of one of the arc horns 7, 7b, and the arc horn 7 is divided into two parts, the base end piece 7a and the tip end piece 7b, and the base end piece 1a A current limiting resistor 1 is installed between the tip of the tip and the base of the tip piece 7b.
0 is connected.
11はアークホーン7.7′のそれぞれの先端側部間に
配設するデアイオン装置、12は可動接触子5を開閉す
る開閉リンク機構で、前記取付枠6に中間部を軸承する
バンドル13の下端に一端を枢支した連結杆14の他端
と前記可動接触子5の中間部に一端を枢支した駆動杆1
6の他端とを軸16に枢支し、・かつ取付枠6に軸承す
るラッチ板17の摺動細長孔17aに前記軸16を摺動
するよう挿入し、更に、取付枠6に枢支する引外し片1
8に前記ラッチ板17を係止してなり、また、・・ンド
ル13には該・・ンドルを反時計方向に回動するよう作
用するパネル19が弾装される。Reference numeral 11 denotes a deionization device disposed between the tip sides of the arc horns 7 and 7', 12 an opening/closing link mechanism for opening and closing the movable contact 5, and the lower end of the bundle 13 whose intermediate portion is supported on the mounting frame 6. a driving rod 1 having one end pivotally supported at an intermediate portion between the other end of the connecting rod 14 and the movable contact 5;
The other end of the latch plate 17 is pivotally supported on the shaft 16, and the shaft 16 is slidably inserted into the sliding slot 17a of the latch plate 17, which is pivotally supported on the mounting frame 6. Tripping piece 1
8 locks the latch plate 17, and the handle 13 is equipped with a panel 19 that acts to rotate the handle counterclockwise.
20はケース1に固定する端子板21に基端を固定した
バイメタルで、その自由端は引外し片18に対向される
。20 is a bimetal whose base end is fixed to a terminal plate 21 fixed to the case 1, and its free end is opposed to the tripping piece 18.
22は口字状のヨーク23と固定鉄心24と可動鉄心2
5とコイル26と可動杆27とからなる短絡電流検出装
置で、可動鉄心25は前記可動接触子5に連結されて可
動杆27の先端は前記引外し片18に対向され、かつ、
コイル26の一端は前記バイメタル20の自由端部に接
続されて、コイル26の他端は前記アークホーン7′の
基端に接続される。22 is a mouth-shaped yoke 23, a fixed iron core 24, and a movable iron core 2.
5, a coil 26, and a movable rod 27, the movable iron core 25 is connected to the movable contact 5, the tip of the movable rod 27 is opposed to the tripping piece 18, and,
One end of the coil 26 is connected to the free end of the bimetal 20, and the other end of the coil 26 is connected to the base end of the arc horn 7'.
28は可動接触子5の駆動杆15との枢支部と細長孔5
a間の中間部と取付枠6間に弾装せる接触バネである。Reference numeral 28 indicates a pivot portion between the movable contactor 5 and the drive rod 15 and the elongated hole 5.
This is a contact spring that can be elastically loaded between the intermediate part between the space a and the mounting frame 6.
本発明は上記のような構成で、図に゛おいて、−・ンド
ル13は反時計方向に回動すると、軸16がラッチ板1
7の摺動細長孔17aを矢印P方向に移動し、可動接点
5bと固定接点3とは接触バネ28のバネ力にて開成す
る。The present invention has the above-described configuration, and as shown in the figure, when the handle 13 is rotated counterclockwise, the shaft 16 is moved toward the latch plate 1.
7 in the direction of arrow P, and the movable contact 5b and fixed contact 3 are opened by the spring force of the contact spring 28.
次に、端子板21とバイメタル20とコイル26と可動
接触子5と可動接点5bと固定接点3固定接点2と端子
4からなる電流通路に一定以上の過電流が流れることに
よりバイメタル20の自由端が撓んで、バイメタル20
の自由端が引外し片18を移動し、しかして、ラッチ板
17が引外し片18より外れたとき、或は、前記電流通
路に短絡電流が流れることにより前記コイル26に流れ
る短絡電流の作る磁界によシ可動鉄心25が固定鉄心2
4に吸着移動され、しかして、可動接点5bが固定接点
3よシ可動鉄心25の移動によって強制的に開成される
と同時に可動杆27が引外し片18を移動してラッチ板
17が引外し片1Bより外れるとき、前記ラッチ板17
はその枢支部を中心に回転自在となり、可動接点5bと
固定接点3とは開成するようになるものである。Next, an overcurrent exceeding a certain level flows through the current path consisting of the terminal plate 21, the bimetal 20, the coil 26, the movable contact 5, the movable contact 5b, the fixed contact 3, the fixed contact 2, and the terminal 4, so that the free end of the bimetal 20 is bent, bimetal 20
When the free end of the latch moves the tripping piece 18 and the latch plate 17 comes off the tripping piece 18, or a short-circuit current flows through the current path, a short-circuit current flows through the coil 26. Due to the magnetic field, the movable iron core 25 is connected to the fixed iron core 2.
4, the movable contact 5b is forcibly opened by the movement of the movable core 25 from the fixed contact 3, and at the same time the movable rod 27 moves the tripping piece 18 and the latch plate 17 is tripped. When detached from piece 1B, the latch plate 17
is rotatable around its pivot point, and the movable contact 5b and fixed contact 3 are opened.
そして、図において、可動接点5bと固定接点3を開成
して短絡電流を遮断するとき、可動接点5bと固定接点
3間に生ずるアークは可動接触子5と固定接点板2にそ
れぞれ流れる電流の作る磁界によシブアイオン装置11
側に移動されてアークはアークホーン7の基端片7aと
アークホーン71間に移シ、更に、アークはアークホー
ン7の先端片7aとアークホーン7′にそれぞれ流れる
電流の作る磁界によってデアイオン装置11側へ移動さ
れ、遂に、アークはアークホーン7の先端片7bとアー
クホー77間に移る。In the figure, when the movable contact 5b and the fixed contact 3 are opened to interrupt the short circuit current, the arc generated between the movable contact 5b and the fixed contact 3 is caused by the current flowing through the movable contact 5 and the fixed contact plate 2, respectively. Shiveye ion device 11 by magnetic field
The arc is moved to the side, and the arc is transferred between the base end piece 7a of the arc horn 7 and the arc horn 71, and furthermore, the arc is moved to the deionization device by the magnetic field created by the current flowing through the tip end piece 7a of the arc horn 7 and the arc horn 7'. 11 side, and the arc finally moves between the tip piece 7b of the arc horn 7 and the arc horn 77.
そして、この時、はじめて限流抵抗10に電流が流れる
ようになり、アーク電流は限流抵抗10にて限流される
と同時に、アーク電流はデアイオン装置11にて消弧さ
れるようになるもので、接点3.5bの閉成時、限流抵
抗10には電流が流れず、アーク電流を消弧するときに
限流抵抗が流れるようになシ、限流抵抗10の温度上昇
は小さくなって限流抵抗10の焼損が生じ難くなるもの
である。At this time, current begins to flow through the current limiting resistor 10 for the first time, and the arc current is limited by the current limiting resistor 10, and at the same time, the arc current is extinguished by the deionization device 11. , when the contact 3.5b is closed, no current flows through the current-limiting resistor 10, but when extinguishing the arc current, the current-limiting resistor flows, and the temperature rise of the current-limiting resistor 10 becomes small. This makes it difficult for the current limiting resistor 10 to burn out.
かように本発明は、中間部に固定接点を固着する固定接
点板をケース内に配設して固定接点板の基端ヲケース外
に装着する端子に電気的に接続し、基端ヲケースに対し
て枢支づる可動接触子の先端の可動接点を前記固定接点
に接離するよう対向し、一対のアークホーンを互に間隔
を置いて対向するようケース内に配設して該一対のアー
クホーンのそれぞれの先端側部間にデアイオン装置を配
設し。Thus, in the present invention, a fixed contact plate having a fixed contact fixed to the intermediate part is arranged inside the case, the base end of the fixed contact plate is electrically connected to a terminal mounted outside the case, and the base end is connected to the case. The movable contact at the tip of the movable contact pivotably supported by the movable contact faces the fixed contact so as to come into contact with and separate from the movable contact, and the pair of arcing horns are disposed in the case so as to face each other with a distance between them. A deionization device is placed between the sides of each tip.
一方のアークホーンの基端を前記固定接点板の先端に連
設し、かつ、他方のアークホーンの基端側部を固定接点
板の先端側部に対向して上記他方のアークホーンの基端
を可撓電線にて前記可動接触子の基端部に接続し、更に
、・一対のアークホーンのいずれか一方のアークホーン
の中間部に小ギャップを設けて当該アークホーンを基端
片と先端片とに二分割し、基端片の先端と先端片の基端
間に限流抵抗を接続したから、限流抵抗には通常電流が
流れず、短絡電流の遮断時に生ずるアーク電流を消弧す
るとき、限流抵抗に電流が流れるようになり、限流抵抗
の温度上昇は小さくなり限流抵抗の焼損が生じ難くなる
効果がある。The proximal end of one arcing horn is connected to the distal end of the fixed contact plate, and the proximal side of the other arcing horn is arranged opposite to the distal end side of the fixed contact plate, and the proximal end of the other arcing horn is connected to the distal end of the fixed contact plate. is connected to the base end of the movable contact with a flexible electric wire, and further, a small gap is provided in the middle of one of the pair of arc horns, and the arc horn is connected to the base end piece and the tip end. Since it is divided into two pieces and a current limiting resistor is connected between the tip of the base piece and the base of the tip piece, normal current does not flow through the current limiting resistor, and the arc current that occurs when the short circuit current is interrupted is extinguished. At this time, current flows through the current limiting resistor, the temperature rise of the current limiting resistor becomes small, and there is an effect that burnout of the current limiting resistor becomes less likely to occur.
図面は本発明の実施例の断面図である。
1はケース、2は固定接点板、3は固定接点、4は端子
、5は可動接触子、5bは可動接点、7゜7′はアーク
ホーンb7aは基端片、7bは先端片、9は小ギャップ
、10は限流抵抗、11はデアイオン装置である。The drawings are cross-sectional views of embodiments of the invention. 1 is a case, 2 is a fixed contact plate, 3 is a fixed contact, 4 is a terminal, 5 is a movable contact, 5b is a movable contact, 7° 7' is an arc horn b7a is a base end piece, 7b is a tip piece, 9 is a A small gap, 10 a current limiting resistor, and 11 a deionization device.
Claims (1)
に配設して固定接点 の基端をケース外に装着する端子
に電気的に接続し、基端をケースに対して枢支する可動
接触子の先端の可動接点を前記固定接点に接触するよう
対向し、一対のアークホーンを互に間隔を置いて対向す
るようケース内に配設して該一対のアークホーンのそれ
ぞれの先端側部間にデアイオン装置を配設し、一方のア
ークホーンの基端を前記固定接点板の先端に連接し。 かつ、他方のアークホーンの基端側部を固定接点板の先
端側部に対向して上記他方のアークホーンの基端を可撓
電線にて前記可動接触子の基端部に接続し、更に、一対
のアークホーンのいスレか一方のアークホーンの中間部
に小ギャップを設けて当該アークホーンを基端片と先端
片とに二分割し。 基端片の先端と先端片の基端間に限流抵抗を接続するこ
とを特徴とする限流ブレーカ−0[Scope of Claims] 1. A fixed contact plate having a fixed contact fixed to the intermediate part is disposed inside the case, the base end of the fixed contact is electrically connected to a terminal mounted outside the case, and the base end is attached to the case. The movable contact at the tip of the movable contact pivotably supported by the movable contact faces the fixed contact, and the pair of arc horns are disposed in the case so as to face each other with a distance therebetween. A deionization device is disposed between the distal end sides of each of the arc horns, and the proximal end of one arc horn is connected to the distal end of the fixed contact plate. and connecting the base end of the other arc horn to the base end of the movable contact with a flexible electric wire, with the base end side of the other arc horn facing the front end side of the fixed contact plate; A small gap is provided in the middle of one of the arc horns of a pair of threads, and the arc horn is divided into a base end piece and a tip end piece. Current-limiting breaker-0 characterized in that a current-limiting resistor is connected between the tip of the base end piece and the base end of the tip piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1753377A JPS5919406B2 (en) | 1977-02-18 | 1977-02-18 | current limiting breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1753377A JPS5919406B2 (en) | 1977-02-18 | 1977-02-18 | current limiting breaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS53103170A JPS53103170A (en) | 1978-09-08 |
| JPS5919406B2 true JPS5919406B2 (en) | 1984-05-07 |
Family
ID=11946554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1753377A Expired JPS5919406B2 (en) | 1977-02-18 | 1977-02-18 | current limiting breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5919406B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56162439A (en) * | 1980-08-31 | 1981-12-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Circuit breaker |
| JPS56162443A (en) * | 1980-11-30 | 1981-12-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Circuit breaker |
-
1977
- 1977-02-18 JP JP1753377A patent/JPS5919406B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS53103170A (en) | 1978-09-08 |
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