JPS5932105B2 - Method and device for sorting and moving the "su" gripping device in the "su" attachment device with seaweed - Google Patents
Method and device for sorting and moving the "su" gripping device in the "su" attachment device with seaweedInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5932105B2 JPS5932105B2 JP51158320A JP15832076A JPS5932105B2 JP S5932105 B2 JPS5932105 B2 JP S5932105B2 JP 51158320 A JP51158320 A JP 51158320A JP 15832076 A JP15832076 A JP 15832076A JP S5932105 B2 JPS5932105 B2 JP S5932105B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- carriage
- plate
- cam plate
- cage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は脱水工程を終えた後の海苔封管(以下付置と記
す)を乾燥機の簀取付枠に装着させる海苔付簀装着装置
において、付置を把持する簀把持装置を左右に振分は移
動させる簀把持装置の振分は移動装置に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a nori-attached cage attachment device for attaching a seaweed sealing tube (hereinafter referred to as an attachment) after a dewatering process to a tray attachment frame of a dryer, and a cage gripping device for grasping the attachment. The distribution of the screen gripping device that moves the screen left and right is related to the moving device.
乾燥機の簀取付枠は複数枚の付置を横方向へ並べて装着
し得るように横長であり、この簀取付枠の相隣り合う簀
取付位置間に設けた整枝の突起は乾燥機の機幅をなるべ
く狭くする為に両管取付位置の共用となっている。The dryer's screen mounting frame is horizontally long so that multiple screens can be installed side by side, and the trimming protrusions provided between adjacent screen mounting positions on this screen mounting frame extend the width of the dryer. In order to make it as narrow as possible, both pipes have the same mounting position.
従って、簀取付枠に付置を装着する場合には相隣り合う
簀取付位置に同時に装着することができず、付置の端部
が重なるようにして順次装着しなければならない。Therefore, when attaching attachments to the screen mounting frame, they cannot be attached to adjacent screen attachment positions at the same time, but must be attached one after another so that the ends of the attachments overlap.
また、乾燥機の各簀取付枠における整枝の突起は、相前
後する簀取付枠の突起と干渉するのを防止して各簀取付
枠の回動チェーンへの取付ピンチを小さくする為に各簀
取付枠の1つおきに横方向へ僅かに(−搬には8mm程
度)ずらされている。In addition, the protrusions of the trimmings on each screen mounting frame of the dryer are designed to prevent interference with the protrusions on the successive screen mounting frames, and to reduce the pinch when installing each screen mounting frame to the rotation chain. Every other mounting frame is slightly shifted laterally (by about 8 mm for transport).
従って、簀取付枠に付置を装着する場合には、簀取付枠
の1つ毎に装着位置を変える必要がある。Therefore, when mounting attachments on the screen mounting frames, it is necessary to change the mounting position for each screen mounting frame.
更にまた、簀取付枠への付置の装着は付置に抄海苔が貼
着されていて僅かな引掛代しか残されていない為正確な
位置決めが必要である。Furthermore, when attaching the attachment to the screen mounting frame, accurate positioning is required because the attachment is covered with seaweed and there is only a small amount of hooking allowance left.
以上のような理由から乾燥機の簀取付枠への付置の装着
は従来総て手作業により一枚ずつ行なわれており、この
作業の自動化が望まれていた。For the above-mentioned reasons, conventionally the dryer was attached to the screen mounting frame one by one by hand, and automation of this work has been desired.
そこで、近年この付置の簀取付枠への装着を自動的に行
なう装置の研究が進められており、本願発明もその一連
の自動化装置に係るものである。Therefore, in recent years, research has been progressing on devices that automatically attach the attached screen to the screen mounting frame, and the present invention also relates to a series of automated devices.
本発明は、乾燥機における簀取付枠の簀取付位置が一つ
おきに僅かにずれている場合にもこれらの簀取付枠の隣
り合う二つの簀取付位置に向けて簀把持装置を確実に安
定して振分は移動させることができるようにした海苔付
簀装着装置における簀把持装置の振分は移動装置を提供
しようとするものである。The present invention reliably stabilizes the screen gripping device toward two adjacent screen mounting positions of the screen mounting frames even when the screen mounting positions of the screen mounting frames in the dryer are slightly shifted every other screen. The purpose of the distribution of the cage gripping device in the nori-covered cage mounting device, which allows the distribution to be moved, is to provide a moving device.
次に本願発明の第1実施例を第1〜3図により詳しく説
明するが、説明の都合上第1図において左右方向を前後
方向と記し、上下方向を左右方向と記すことにする。Next, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. For convenience of explanation, the left-right direction in FIG. 1 will be referred to as the front-rear direction, and the up-down direction will be referred to as the left-right direction.
1は機台2に並設した複数本の搬送ローラーで、ベルト
3やプーリー4を介して回転軸5により矢印方向へ回転
され、この上に載置された脱水後の付置6を把持待機位
置へ搬送するようになっている。Reference numeral 1 denotes a plurality of conveyance rollers arranged in parallel on a machine base 2, which are rotated in the direction of the arrow by a rotary shaft 5 via a belt 3 and a pulley 4, and grip a dewatered attachment 6 placed thereon to a standby position. It is designed to be transported to
7は搬送ローラー1で搬送される付置6を上記把持待機
位置で受止める停止板、8は搬送ローラー1で搬送され
る付置6の側端を案内する案内板で、共に機台2に取付
けられている。Reference numeral 7 denotes a stop plate that receives the attachment 6 transported by the conveyance roller 1 at the gripping standby position, and 8 denotes a guide plate that guides the side edge of the attachment 6 conveyed by the conveyance roller 1, both of which are attached to the machine base 2. ing.
尚、上記搬送ローラー1等は乾燥機の簀取付枠54に装
着できる付置2枚に対して1組の割で並設される。The conveyance rollers 1 and the like are arranged in parallel in one set for each two rollers that can be attached to the screen mounting frame 54 of the dryer.
9は左右の支持脚10により支持して上記搬送ローラー
1の上方に配置した基板で、機台2の一部をなし、この
基板9を間にして左右両側には相当長いガイドレール1
1が夫々上記支持脚10に付設されている。Reference numeral 9 denotes a board supported by left and right support legs 10 and placed above the conveyance roller 1, which forms a part of the machine base 2, and has fairly long guide rails 1 on both left and right sides with this board 9 in between.
1 are attached to the support legs 10, respectively.
12は第1図に示すようにY字状の振分は用のカム溝1
3を有し、カム溝130分岐点にカム溝13の一方の溝
を塞ぐ転轍板14を枢軸ボルト15を介して枢支したカ
ム板で、後端部の振分は中心線上の位置を上記基板9の
後端側中央部に枢軸ボルト16を介して枢支され、カム
板12の前端側が基板9上を左右方向へ揺動できるよう
になっている。12 is the cam groove 1 for the Y-shaped distribution as shown in Figure 1.
This cam plate has a switch plate 14 that closes one groove of the cam groove 13 at the branch point of the cam groove 130 and is pivoted via a pivot bolt 15. The cam plate 12 is pivotally supported at the center of the rear end of the board 9 via a pivot bolt 16, so that the front end of the cam plate 12 can swing on the board 9 in the left-right direction.
上記カム溝13は必ずしも左右対称である必要はなく、
一方へ偏っていても良い。The cam groove 13 does not necessarily have to be symmetrical,
It's okay to be biased to one side.
上記転轍板14は枢軸ボルト15にこれと一体回動する
ように取付けられている。The switch plate 14 is attached to a pivot bolt 15 so as to rotate integrally therewith.
上記カム板12の前端側は自由揺動しないように後記す
る振分は変位手段で揺動が規制されている。In order to prevent the front end side of the cam plate 12 from freely swinging, the swinging thereof is regulated by a displacement means, which will be described later.
また、」二記カム板12と基板9の前端側中央部には後
記する簀把持装置の支持腕と干渉しないように切欠き1
7,18が夫々設けられている。In addition, a notch 1 is provided at the center of the front end side of the cam plate 12 and the base plate 9 so as not to interfere with the support arm of the screen gripping device described later.
7 and 18 are provided, respectively.
19は往復台で、左右両側二対の脚部20に取付けた縦
向きローラー21と横向きローラー22とが上記ガイド
レール11の案内溝11aと案内面11bに案内され、
上記カム板12に対してカム溝13の長手方向へ極めて
スムーズにまっすぐ前後移動するようになっている。Reference numeral 19 denotes a reciprocating table, in which a vertical roller 21 and a horizontal roller 22 attached to two pairs of legs 20 on both left and right sides are guided by the guide groove 11a and guide surface 11b of the guide rail 11,
It is designed to move straight back and forth extremely smoothly in the longitudinal direction of the cam groove 13 with respect to the cam plate 12.
23は上記往復台19を前後移動させる揺動腕で、一端
は機台2の軸受24により回動自在に支承した横軸25
に固着され、他端は往復台19に設けた縦溝26内に嵌
合されている。Reference numeral 23 denotes a swinging arm that moves the carriage 19 back and forth, and one end of which is rotatably supported by a horizontal shaft 25 by a bearing 24 of the machine base 2.
The other end is fitted into a vertical groove 26 provided in the carriage 19.
この揺動腕23は往復台190前後移動を安定して行な
えるように左右一対設けられている。A pair of left and right swing arms 23 are provided so that the carriage 190 can be stably moved back and forth.
上記横軸25は、これに固着したレバー27、クランク
軸28のクランク29、レバー27とクランク29を連
結するコネクチングロッド30とを介してクランク軸2
8の回転により所定量回動され、これにより揺動腕23
が揺動して往復台19を第3図に示すように所定量前後
移動させるようになっている。The horizontal shaft 25 is connected to the crankshaft 25 through a lever 27 fixed thereto, a crank 29 of the crankshaft 28, and a connecting rod 30 connecting the lever 27 and the crank 29.
8, the swinging arm 23 is rotated by a predetermined amount.
swings to move the carriage 19 back and forth by a predetermined amount as shown in FIG.
尚、クランク軸28は図示を省略したモーターにより乾
燥機における簀取付枠54の回動と関連して回転される
ようになっている。The crankshaft 28 is rotated by a motor (not shown) in conjunction with the rotation of the screen mounting frame 54 in the dryer.
上記コネクチングロッド30は主ロッド31と副ロッド
32から成り、主ロッド31に固着した座板31 a
、31 bの孔に副ロッド32を嵌挿すると共に、座板
31 a 731 b間において副ロッド32のねじ部
に螺合した調整ナツト33と座板31aとの間にばね3
4を圧縮介装し、副ロッド32に固着した係止片32a
を受座31aに当接させて構成されている。The connecting rod 30 consists of a main rod 31 and a sub-rod 32, and a seat plate 31a fixed to the main rod 31.
, 31b, and the spring 3 is inserted between the seat plate 31a and the adjustment nut 33 screwed into the threaded part of the sub rod 32 between the seat plates 31a and 31b.
A locking piece 32a which is compressed and interposed with 4 and fixed to the sub rod 32
is configured such that it is brought into contact with the catch seat 31a.
従って、コネクチングロッド30はクランク軸28の回
転に伴いレバー27を第2図において反時計方向へは強
制的に揺動させるが、時計方向へばばね34を介して揺
動させ、クランク29の後死点より前方位置で往復台1
9が後退端位置に受止められるとその後はばね34を圧
縮させる。Therefore, the connecting rod 30 forcibly swings the lever 27 counterclockwise in FIG. Carriage 1 at a position forward of the dead center
9 is received at the rearward end position, then the spring 34 is compressed.
35は往復台19を後退端位置に受止めるストッパーボ
ルトで、上記ガイドレール11に固着した保持片36に
調整自在に螺合されている。Reference numeral 35 denotes a stopper bolt for receiving the reciprocating carriage 19 at the rearward end position, and is adjustable and screwed into a holding piece 36 fixed to the guide rail 11.
37は往復台19に左右動かつ回動可能に支承させた断
面四角形の支軸で、本実施例では極めてスムーズに左右
動するように次のように支承させている。Reference numeral 37 denotes a support shaft having a rectangular cross section that is supported by the carriage 19 so as to be able to move laterally and rotatably, and in this embodiment, it is supported in the following manner so that it can move extremely smoothly from side to side.
即ち、往復台19の左右両側に夫々回動輪38を回動自
在に支承させ、この回動輪38の孔38a内に支軸37
を遊嵌し、かつ回動輪38の側端面に取付金具39を介
して回転自在に取付けた二個−組四対のベアリング40
から成るローラー軸受41で支軸37外周の四面を保持
させ、支軸37の左右動がベアリング40を介してスム
ーズに行なわれるようにしている。That is, rotary wheels 38 are rotatably supported on the left and right sides of the carriage 19, respectively, and a support shaft 37 is inserted into the hole 38a of the rotary wheels 38.
4 pairs of bearings 40 are fitted loosely into each other and are rotatably attached to the side end surface of the rotating ring 38 via a mounting bracket 39.
Four surfaces of the outer periphery of the support shaft 37 are held by roller bearings 41 consisting of a roller bearing 41, so that the support shaft 37 can be smoothly moved from side to side via the bearings 40.
上記支軸37には外周に係合溝42aを有するドラム4
2が固着され、このドラム42に簀把持装置43を支持
する支持腕44が固着されている。The support shaft 37 has a drum 4 having an engagement groove 42a on its outer periphery.
2 is fixed to the drum 42, and a support arm 44 for supporting a screen gripping device 43 is fixed to the drum 42.
尚、この簀把持装置43は乾燥機における簀取付枠54
の簀取付位置の1つおきに対応して複数設けられている
。Note that this screen gripping device 43 is attached to a screen mounting frame 54 in a dryer.
A plurality of them are provided corresponding to every other screen mounting position.
この簀把持装置43は付置6を確実に把持、開放するよ
うに構成されているが、この簀把持装置43については
本願の特徴とするところではないので詳しい説明を省略
する。This screen gripping device 43 is configured to reliably grip and release the attachment 6, but since this screen gripping device 43 is not a feature of the present application, a detailed explanation will be omitted.
45は一端を上記回転輪38の外周に固着し他端にはロ
ーラー46を回転自在に取付けた係合レバーで、上記簀
把持装置43の自重により第2図において反時計方向へ
付勢されて上記ローラー46が機台2に付設した板カム
47に当接し、往復台19が第3図に示すように前進移
動すると、板カム47に倣って揺動され、簀把持装置4
3を下向きから横向きに略90度(110度程度でも良
い。Reference numeral 45 denotes an engagement lever having one end fixed to the outer periphery of the rotary ring 38 and a roller 46 rotatably attached to the other end, which is biased counterclockwise in FIG. 2 by the weight of the screen gripping device 43. When the roller 46 comes into contact with a plate cam 47 attached to the machine base 2 and the carriage 19 moves forward as shown in FIG.
3 from downward to sideways at about 90 degrees (or about 110 degrees is also acceptable).
)回動させるようになっている。) It is designed to be rotated.
48は往復台19の後部に固着した保持板49に一端側
を左右揺動可能に枢軸ボルト50を介して枢支した振分
はレバーで他端側にはコ字形の嵌合部51が形成され、
この嵌合部51が上記支軸37のドラム42に嵌め込ま
れると共に、この嵌合部51の上下部内側に回転自在に
取付けた一対のローラー52が上記ドラム42の係合溝
42a内に嵌合されている。Reference numeral 48 is a lever for distributing one end of which is pivoted to a holding plate 49 fixed to the rear of the carriage 19 via a pivot bolt 50 so as to be able to swing left and right, and a U-shaped fitting portion 51 is formed at the other end. is,
This fitting part 51 is fitted into the drum 42 of the support shaft 37, and a pair of rollers 52 rotatably attached to the inside of the upper and lower parts of this fitting part 51 are fitted into the engaging groove 42a of the drum 42. has been done.
この振分はレバー48には上記カム板12のカム溝13
に嵌まっているカムフォロアー53が回転自在に取付け
られ、往復台190前後移動に伴いこのカムフオロアー
53がカム溝13に倣って振分は移動され、これにより
振分はレバー48が左右へ振分は揺動されて上記支軸3
7を増大して振分は移動させるようになっている。This distribution is done by the cam groove 13 of the cam plate 12 on the lever 48.
A cam follower 53 fitted in the cam follower 53 is rotatably attached, and as the carriage 190 moves back and forth, the cam follower 53 follows the cam groove 13 to move the distribution, and the lever 48 thereby distributes the distribution to the left and right. is swung to the above-mentioned support shaft 3.
7 is increased and the distribution is moved.
尚、この場合の支軸37の振分は移動量は、簀把持装置
43が第3図に示すように乾燥機における簀取付枠54
の隣り合う簀取付位置に夫々相対向するように、簀取付
枠54の整枝55のピッチ即ち整枝55に設けた突起5
5aのピッチLと略同じ(なるように定められている。In this case, the distribution of the movement of the support shaft 37 is such that the screen gripping device 43 is moved by the screen mounting frame 54 in the dryer as shown in FIG.
The pitch of the trimmed branches 55 of the screen mounting frame 54, that is, the protrusions 5 provided on the trimmed branches 55 so as to face the adjacent cage mounting positions, respectively.
It is determined to be approximately the same as the pitch L of 5a.
56は上記往復台19の後退移動の後退端近くで往復台
19の移動と関連して上記転轍板14を切換える転轍板
切換手段で、本実施例では次のように構成されている。Reference numeral 56 denotes a switch plate switching means for switching the switch plate 14 in relation to the movement of the carriage 19 near the backward end of the backward movement of the carriage 19, and in this embodiment is constructed as follows.
即ち、57は曲折部を上記振分はレバー48に枢軸ボル
ト58を介して揺動可能に枢着したく字形の転轍変換子
で、先端にはローラー59.59aが夫々回動自在に取
付けられている。That is, 57 is a dog-shaped turning converter which is pivotably connected to the lever 48 via a pivot bolt 58, and rollers 59 and 59a are each rotatably attached to the tip of the bending part. It is being
この転轍変換子5γは振分はレバー48に固着した位置
規制片60により回動位置が規制され、上記両ローラー
59.59aが枢軸ボルト58の側方位置よりも前方へ
移動しないように成されている。The rotational position of this turning converter 5γ is regulated by a position regulating piece 60 fixed to the lever 48, so that the rollers 59 and 59a are prevented from moving forward beyond the lateral position of the pivot bolt 58. has been done.
6L61aは上記転轍変換子570ローラー59.59
aを往復台19の前進移動に伴う振分はレバー48の振
分は移動時に受止めて転轍変換子57を揺動させるガイ
ドプレートで、上記カム板12に夫々相対向して固着さ
れている。6L61a is the above turning converter 570 roller 59.59
The distribution of a as the carriage 19 moves forward is handled by a guide plate that receives the distribution of the lever 48 during movement and swings the turning converter 57, which is fixed to the cam plate 12 facing each other. There is.
62は往復台19の後退端近(において上記転轍変換子
57により作動されて転轍板14を切換える切換機構で
、次のように構成されている。Reference numeral 62 denotes a switching mechanism that is operated by the switching converter 57 near the retreating end of the carriage 19 to switch the switching plate 14, and is constructed as follows.
即ち、63は中間部をカム板12の後端部下面に枢軸ボ
ルト64を介して揺動可能に枢支した切換作動板で、両
端部には上方へ立上がっている係合片65,65aが夫
々固着されている。That is, reference numeral 63 denotes a switching operation plate whose intermediate portion is swingably supported on the lower surface of the rear end of the cam plate 12 via a pivot bolt 64, and at both ends there are engagement pieces 65, 65a rising upward. are fixed respectively.
これらの係合片65,65aは往復台19が後退移動す
るときその後退端近くで転轍変換子5γのローラー59
,59aが枢軸ボルト58の側方に位置されるときには
このローラー59.59aと当接するが、ローラー59
.59aが枢軸ボルト58の後方に位置されるときには
このローラー59゜5’9aと当接しないようにその位
置が定められており、ローラー59.59aと当接する
とその後の往復台19の僅かな後退移動により切換作動
板63が成程度揺動されるようになっている。These engaging pieces 65, 65a engage the rollers 59 of the turning transducer 5γ near the retreating end when the carriage 19 moves backward.
, 59a is placed on the side of the pivot bolt 58, it comes into contact with this roller 59.59a, but the roller 59
.. When 59a is located behind the pivot bolt 58, its position is determined so that it does not come into contact with this roller 59.5'9a, and when it comes into contact with the roller 59. As a result of the movement, the switching actuating plate 63 is swung to a certain extent.
66は切換作動板63に固着した作動腕で、先端は中間
部を上記カム板12の下面に回動自在に枢支した中間腕
67の一端に係合されている。Reference numeral 66 denotes an operating arm fixed to the switching operating plate 63, and its tip is engaged with one end of an intermediate arm 67 whose intermediate portion is rotatably supported on the lower surface of the cam plate 12.
68は上記転轍板14の枢軸ボルト15にこれと一体回
動するように取付けた被動腕で、先端に上記中間腕67
の他端が係合され、上記切換作動板68の揺動に伴って
揺動されるようになっている。Reference numeral 68 denotes a driven arm attached to the pivot bolt 15 of the switch plate 14 so as to rotate together with the pivot bolt 15, and the intermediate arm 67 is attached to the tip of the driven arm.
The other end is engaged and is swung as the switching operation plate 68 swings.
69は往復台190前後移動に伴う簀把持装置43の振
分げ移動位置を往復台19の二往復動毎に左右方向へ所
定量変位させる振分は変位手段で本実施例ではカム板1
2を僅かに揺動させるように次のように構成されている
。Reference numeral 69 denotes a displacement means for displacing the distribution movement position of the cage gripping device 43 by a predetermined amount in the left and right direction every two reciprocating movements of the carriage 19 as the carriage 190 moves back and forth, and in this embodiment, the cam plate 1
2 is constructed as follows so as to swing slightly.
即ち、70はカム板12の側方に位置させて上記基板9
に枢軸71を介して回転可能に枢着したカム体として例
示する型車で、外周には4等分する位置に送り歯72が
形成され、上端面には中心半径の大きさを異にする2つ
の半円弧溝73a+73bから成る環状カム溝73が形
成されている。That is, 70 is located on the side of the cam plate 12 and is connected to the base plate 9.
This type wheel is illustrated as a cam body rotatably connected via a pivot shaft 71, and feed teeth 72 are formed on the outer periphery at positions that divide the cam body into four equal parts, and the upper end surface has center radii of different sizes. An annular cam groove 73 consisting of two semicircular arc grooves 73a+73b is formed.
この型車70の環状カム溝73内にはカム板12に回転
自在に取付けたカムフォロアー74が嵌め込まれ、型車
70の半回転毎にカム板12が上記半円弧溝72 a
+ 72 bの中心半径の大きさの差に基づく量だけ左
右方向へ揺動されるようになっている。A cam follower 74 rotatably attached to the cam plate 12 is fitted into the annular cam groove 73 of the mold wheel 70, and every half rotation of the mold wheel 70, the cam plate 12 moves into the semicircular groove 72a.
+72 b It is designed to swing in the left-right direction by an amount based on the difference in the size of the center radius.
このカム板12の揺動量は、上記のように振分は移動さ
れる簀把持装置43の振分は移動位置を第3図に示す先
の簀取付枠54と次の簀取付枠54との簀取付位置の横
ずれ量即ち整枝55の突起55aの横ずれ量Mだけ変位
させるように定められている。The amount of rocking of this cam plate 12 is determined by the distribution of the movement position of the screen gripping device 43, which is moved as described above, between the previous screen mounting frame 54 and the next screen mounting frame 54 as shown in FIG. It is determined to displace the screen attachment position by a lateral displacement amount M, that is, a lateral displacement amount M of the protrusion 55a of the trimming branch 55.
75は型車70の逆転を防止する逆止爪で、基板9上に
枢支され、型車70の外周に当接するようにばね76に
より付勢されている。Reference numeral 75 denotes a check claw for preventing the mold wheel 70 from reversing, which is pivotally supported on the base plate 9 and urged by a spring 76 so as to come into contact with the outer periphery of the mold wheel 70.
77は型車70の枢軸71に揺動自在に取付けた揺動板
で、ばね78により第1図において時計方向へ付勢され
、基板9上に植設したストッパー79に当接して位置規
制されるようになっている。Reference numeral 77 denotes a rocking plate which is swingably attached to the pivot shaft 71 of the model wheel 70, and is biased clockwise in FIG. It has become so.
この揺動板77には型車70を爪送りする送り爪80が
枢支され、型車70の外周に当接するようにばね(図示
省略)により付勢されている。A feed claw 80 for feeding the mold wheel 70 is pivotally supported on the swing plate 77, and is urged by a spring (not shown) so as to come into contact with the outer periphery of the mold wheel 70.
また、上記揺動板77には往復台19が後退移動すると
きこの往復台19に固着した係合片81と係合する係合
ローラー82が枢支され、往復台19の後退移動毎にこ
の係合ローラー82が係合片81に係合して揺動板77
がばね78に抗して揺動され、これにより送り爪80が
型車70を送り歯72の1つ分即ち90度だけ回転させ
るようになっている。Further, an engagement roller 82 is pivotally supported on the swing plate 77 and engages with an engagement piece 81 fixed to the carriage 19 when the carriage 19 moves backward. The engagement roller 82 engages with the engagement piece 81 and the swing plate 77
is swung against the spring 78, so that the feed pawl 80 rotates the die wheel 70 by one feed tooth 72, or 90 degrees.
尚、上記型車70はモーターやシリンダ等地の駆動力で
回動させるようにしても良(、その場合必ずしも回転さ
せる必要はなく往復回動させれば良い。Incidentally, the mold wheel 70 may be rotated by the driving force of a motor, cylinder, or the like (in that case, it is not necessarily necessary to rotate it and it is sufficient to rotate it reciprocatingly).
83は上記搬送ローラー1上の把持待機位置に搬送され
た付置6を簀把持装置43による把持位置迄押上げる押
上装置で、昇降杆84がブラケット85で上下動自在に
支承され、この昇降杆84に取付けたローラー86がク
ランク軸28に固着した押上片87と干渉してクランク
軸28の一回転毎に押上げられるようになっているが、
この押上装置83については本願の特徴とするところで
はないので詳しい説明を省略する。Reference numeral 83 denotes a push-up device for pushing up the attachment 6 that has been conveyed to the gripping standby position on the conveying roller 1 to the gripping position by the screen gripping device 43, and an elevating rod 84 is supported by a bracket 85 so as to be movable up and down. The roller 86 attached to the crankshaft 28 interferes with the push-up piece 87 fixed to the crankshaft 28 and is pushed up every time the crankshaft 28 rotates.
Since this push-up device 83 is not a feature of the present application, detailed explanation will be omitted.
次に上記構成の作動について説明する。Next, the operation of the above configuration will be explained.
脱水工程を終えた付置6が図示を省略した箸自動供給装
置により1枚ずつ搬送ローラー1上に載置されると、搬
送ローラー10回転により水平に搬送されると共に片寄
せされ、停止板7に受止められて所定の把持待機位置に
停止される。When the chopsticks 6 that have completed the dehydration process are placed one by one on the conveyance roller 1 by an automatic chopstick supply device (not shown), they are conveyed horizontally and shifted to one side by the conveyance roller 10 rotations, and are placed on the stop plate 7. It is received and stopped at a predetermined gripping standby position.
この付置6の把持待機位置への搬送は、クランク軸28
の回転により往復台19が前方へ移動されしかも押上装
置83が下降位置に位置されている間にタイミング良く
行なわれる。The attachment 6 is transported to the gripping standby position by the crankshaft 28.
This is carried out at a good timing while the carriage 19 is moved forward by the rotation of and the push-up device 83 is in the lowered position.
その後クランク軸28の回転により往復台19が後退移
動され、往復台19の横向きローラー22がストッパー
ボルト35に当接して往復台19が最終端位置に停止さ
れる。Thereafter, the carriage 19 is moved backward by the rotation of the crankshaft 28, and the horizontal rollers 22 of the carriage 19 abut against the stopper bolts 35, so that the carriage 19 is stopped at the final end position.
このとき簀把持装置43は第2図に示すように丁度下向
きに位置されて把持待機位置の付置6に対向される。At this time, the screen gripping device 43 is positioned exactly downward as shown in FIG. 2, and is opposed to the attachment 6 in the gripping standby position.
この往復台19のストッパーボルト35による停止は、
クランク29の後死点より成程度手前で行なわれ、その
後のクランク軸28の回転はクランク29の後死点迄の
間コネクチングロッド30のばね34を圧縮させつつ行
なわれる。This reciprocating carriage 19 is stopped by the stopper bolt 35,
The crankshaft 28 is rotated just before the rear dead center of the crank 29, and the subsequent rotation of the crankshaft 28 is performed while compressing the spring 34 of the connecting rod 30 until the crank 29 reaches the rear dead center.
従って往復台19は最後端位置に僅ら(の開停止され、
この間に把持待機位置の付置6が簀把持装置43に次の
ようにして把持される。Therefore, the carriage 19 is slightly (opened and stopped) at the rearmost position,
During this time, the attachment 6 in the gripping standby position is gripped by the screen gripping device 43 in the following manner.
即ち、クランク軸280回転に伴い押上片87が昇降杆
84のローラー86に干渉して押上装置83全体を所定
量上昇させ、これにより押上装置83が把持待機位置の
付置6を第2図に仮想線で示す把持位置に押上げ、付置
6を停止中の簀把持装置43に確実に把持させる。That is, as the crankshaft 280 rotates, the push-up piece 87 interferes with the roller 86 of the lifting rod 84 and raises the entire push-up device 83 by a predetermined amount, thereby causing the push-up device 83 to move the attachment 6 in the gripping standby position as shown in FIG. It is pushed up to the gripping position shown by the line, and the attachment 6 is reliably gripped by the suspended screen gripping device 43.
そして、この付置6の把持が終わると、クランク軸28
の回転により押上片87カ和−ラー86から外れ、押上
装置83は自重落下により待機位置に復帰される。When the attachment 6 is gripped, the crankshaft 28
Due to this rotation, the push-up piece 87 is detached from the collar 86, and the push-up device 83 is returned to the standby position by falling under its own weight.
その後、クランク軸28の回転により揺動腕23が第2
図において反時計方向へ揺動され、これにより往復台1
9が前進移動される。Thereafter, the rotation of the crankshaft 28 causes the swinging arm 23 to move to the second position.
In the figure, the carriage 1 is swung counterclockwise.
9 is moved forward.
このように往復台19が前進移動されると、振分はレバ
ー48のカムフォロアー53がその途中において転轍板
14に当接して一方のカム溝13内に案内され、これに
より振分はレバー48は第1図から第3図の状態のよう
に左方へ振分は揺動される。When the carriage 19 is moved forward in this way, the cam follower 53 of the lever 48 comes into contact with the switching plate 14 midway through the movement and is guided into one of the cam grooves 13, so that the distribution is carried out by the lever 48. 48 is swung to the left as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
この振分はレバー48の揺動によりローラー52が支軸
37を左方へ移動させ、往復台19の前進端位置におい
ては簀把持装置43が乾燥機における簀取付枠54の一
方の簀取付位置に対応する位置迄支軸37を移動させる
。For this distribution, the roller 52 moves the support shaft 37 to the left by the swinging of the lever 48, and when the carriage 19 is at the forward end position, the screen gripping device 43 is moved to one screen mounting position of the screen mounting frame 54 in the dryer. The support shaft 37 is moved to a position corresponding to .
この支軸37の移動はベアリング40から成るローラー
軸受41で左右移動可能に支承されているから極めて円
滑に行なわれる。This movement of the support shaft 37 is carried out extremely smoothly since it is supported by a roller bearing 41 consisting of a bearing 40 so as to be movable left and right.
また、往復台19が前進移動されると、転轍板切楔手段
56における転轍変換子57の左側ローラー59が左側
のガイドプレート61に当接して第3図に示すように反
時計方向へ揺動され、これにより右側ローラー59aが
枢軸ボルト58の側方に位置されてこの状態が保持され
る。Further, when the carriage 19 is moved forward, the left roller 59 of the turn converter 57 in the turn plate cutting wedge means 56 comes into contact with the left guide plate 61 and moves counterclockwise as shown in FIG. As a result, the right roller 59a is positioned to the side of the pivot bolt 58 and this state is maintained.
更にまた、往復台18が前進移動されると、係合レバー
45のローラー46が板カム47に案内されて第2図に
仮想線で示すように揺動されて回動輪38およびこの回
動輪38に支承されている支軸37が回動され、これに
より簀把持装置43が略90度揺動されて簀取付枠54
の一方の簀取付位置に相対向され、この状態で前進移動
される。Furthermore, when the carriage 18 is moved forward, the roller 46 of the engagement lever 45 is guided by the plate cam 47 and swung as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. The support shaft 37 supported on the screen is rotated, and as a result, the screen holding device 43 is swung approximately 90 degrees, and the screen mounting frame 54 is rotated.
is placed opposite to one of the screen mounting positions, and is moved forward in this state.
そして、往復台19の前進端位置において簀把持装置4
3は把持している付置6を簀取付枠54の突起55aに
差し込んで簀取付位置に装着させる。Then, at the forward end position of the carriage 19, the screen gripping device 4
3 inserts the gripped attachment 6 into the protrusion 55a of the screen mounting frame 54 and attaches it to the screen mounting position.
その後のクランク軸28の回転により今度は往復台19
が後退移動され、この往復台19の後退移動により簀把
持装置43はその自重により下方へ揺動され、また、振
分はレバー48が右方へ揺動されて支軸37は元の中間
位置に戻され、これにより往復台19の後退端位置にお
いて簀把持装置43は元の位置に復帰されてこれ迄の間
に搬送されている把持待機位置の次の付置6に対向され
る。Due to the subsequent rotation of the crankshaft 28, the carriage 19
is moved backward, and as a result of this backward movement of the carriage 19, the cage gripping device 43 is swung downward by its own weight, and for distribution, the lever 48 is swung to the right, and the support shaft 37 is returned to its original intermediate position. As a result, at the retracted end position of the carriage 19, the screen gripping device 43 is returned to its original position and is opposed to the attachment 6 next to the gripping standby position where it has been conveyed up to this point.
また、往復台19が後退移動されると、上記のように揺
動された転轍変換子57の右側ローラー59aが往復台
19の後退端近くで第1,3図の状態にある切換作動板
63の係合片65aに当接して切換作動板63を第3図
において時計方向へ揺動させる。Further, when the carriage 19 is moved backward, the right roller 59a of the turning converter 57, which has been swung as described above, is located near the rearward end of the carriage 19, and the switching operation plate is in the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 3. 63 and swings the switching operation plate 63 clockwise in FIG. 3.
従って、この切換作動板63の揺動が作動腕66と中間
腕67を介して被動腕68に伝えられ、これにより転轍
板14が切換揺動される。Therefore, the swinging motion of the switching operation plate 63 is transmitted to the driven arm 68 via the operating arm 66 and the intermediate arm 67, thereby causing the switch plate 14 to switch and swing.
更にまた、往復台19が後退移動されると、往復台19
の係合片81が振分は変位手段69の係合ローラー82
に当接して揺動板77をばね78に抗して揺動させ、こ
れにより送り爪80が型車70を90度刻み送りさせる
。Furthermore, when the carriage 19 is moved backward, the carriage 19
The engagement piece 81 is distributed to the engagement roller 82 of the displacement means 69.
The swing plate 77 swings against the spring 78, and the feed claw 80 moves the mold wheel 70 in 90 degree increments.
ところが、このように型車70が90度回動されても、
カム板12に取付けたカムフォロアー74はこれ迄と同
じ半径の半円弧溝73a内に位置され、カム板12が揺
動されることはない。However, even if the model car 70 is rotated 90 degrees in this way,
The cam follower 74 attached to the cam plate 12 is positioned within the semicircular groove 73a having the same radius as before, and the cam plate 12 is not swung.
その後、簀把持装置43は次の封管6が把持され、往復
台19が再び前進移動されるが、今度は振分ケレバー4
8のカムフォロアー53が他方のカム溝13内に案内さ
れ、振分はレバー48は右方へ振動される。Thereafter, the cage gripping device 43 grips the next sealed tube 6, and the carriage 19 is moved forward again, but this time the sorting lever 4
The 8 cam follower 53 is guided into the other cam groove 13, and the lever 48 is vibrated to the right.
従って、簀把持装置43は第3図に仮想線で示すように
簀取付枠54の他方の簀取付位置に移動され、把持して
いる封管6を簀取付枠54の他方の簀取付位置に装着さ
せる。Therefore, the screen gripping device 43 is moved to the other screen mounting position of the screen mounting frame 54 as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. Have them wear it.
また、往復台19が前進移動されるとその途中において
今度は転轍変換子57の右側ローラー59aがガイドプ
レー1□ 61 aに当接して時計方向へ揺動される。Further, when the carriage 19 is moved forward, the right roller 59a of the turning converter 57 comes into contact with the guide plate 1□61a and is swung clockwise during the forward movement.
更にまた、振分は変位手段69の揺動板77はばね78
により復帰される。Furthermore, the oscillating plate 77 of the displacement means 69 is distributed by a spring 78.
It is restored by
その後、往復台19が後退移動されるが、今度は転轍変
換子57の左側ローラー59が往復台19の後退端近(
で切換作動板63の係合片65に当接してこの切換作動
板63を第1図のように揺動させ、これにより転轍板1
4が切換揺動される。Thereafter, the carriage 19 is moved backward, but this time the left roller 59 of the turning converter 57 is moved near the rearward end of the carriage 19 (
The switching operation plate 63 comes into contact with the engagement piece 65 of the switching operation plate 63 to swing the switching operation plate 63 as shown in FIG.
4 is switched and swung.
また、往復台19の係合片81が係合ローラー82に当
接して揺動板77を揺動させ、これにより型車70が9
0度回動される。Further, the engagement piece 81 of the carriage 19 comes into contact with the engagement roller 82 and causes the swing plate 77 to swing, thereby causing the mold wheel 70 to move into the 9
Rotated 0 degrees.
このように型車が90度回動されると、カムフォロアー
74がこれ迄と異なる半径の半円弧溝73b内に案内さ
れる。When the mold wheel is rotated 90 degrees in this manner, the cam follower 74 is guided into the semicircular groove 73b having a different radius than before.
従って、カム板1−2が枢軸ボルト16を支点にして左
方へ僅かに揺動され、簀把持装置43の振分は位置が変
位される。Therefore, the cam plate 1-2 is slightly swung leftward about the pivot bolt 16, and the position of the screen gripping device 43 is displaced.
その後も往復台19が上記と同様に前進、後退移動を繰
り返すが、この往復台19が次に前進移動する迄の間に
乾燥機の簀取付枠54が回動されて次の簀取付枠54が
起立保持される。Thereafter, the carriage 19 repeats forward and backward movements in the same manner as described above, but before the carriage 19 moves forward next time, the screen mounting frame 54 of the dryer is rotated, and the next screen mounting frame 54 is rotated. is kept standing.
この簀取付枠54における簀取付位置は先の簀取付枠5
4における簀取付位置より左方へ成程度Mずれているが
、上記のようにカム板12が僅かに揺動されて簀把持装
置43の振分は位置が変位されているので、簀把持装置
43は簀取付枠54の簀取付位置に正確に対向されて封
管6を簀取付枠54に装着させる。The screen mounting position in this screen mounting frame 54 is the previous screen mounting frame 5.
4, the cam plate 12 is slightly swung and the position of the screen gripping device 43 is displaced, so the screen gripping device 43 is accurately opposed to the screen mounting position of the screen mounting frame 54, and the sealed tube 6 is mounted on the screen mounting frame 54.
そして、往復台19が二回前進移動すると、型車70の
回動によりカム板12のカムフォロアー74が再び半円
弧溝73a内に案内され、これによりカム板12が右方
へ僅かに揺動されて第1図に示す元の位置に復帰される
。Then, when the carriage 19 moves forward twice, the cam follower 74 of the cam plate 12 is guided into the semicircular groove 73a again by the rotation of the model wheel 70, thereby causing the cam plate 12 to swing slightly to the right. and then returned to the original position shown in FIG.
その後、往復台19が前進移動する迄の間に簀取付枠5
4が回動され、次の簀取付枠54が起立保持される。After that, until the carriage 19 moves forward, the screen mounting frame 5
4 is rotated, and the next screen mounting frame 54 is held upright.
以上の作動が順次繰り返されることにより、乾燥機の簀
取付枠54に封管6が自動的に装着される。By sequentially repeating the above operations, the sealed tube 6 is automatically attached to the screen mounting frame 54 of the dryer.
第4,5図は本願の第2実施例を示すもので、転轍板切
楔手段56eが次のように構成されている。4 and 5 show a second embodiment of the present application, in which the turning plate cutting wedge means 56e is constructed as follows.
即ち、転轍変換子57eは振分はレバー48eの前端側
下部に左右揺動自在に枢軸ボルト58eを介して枢着さ
れ、この転轍変換子57eに植設したピン88がカム板
12eの切欠き17e内に位置されている。That is, the switch converter 57e is pivotally attached to the lower part of the front end side of the lever 48e via a pivot bolt 58e so as to be able to swing left and right, and a pin 88 implanted in the switch converter 57e is attached to the lower part of the front end side of the lever 48e. It is located within the notch 17e.
この切欠き17eの後端側は中央部の通過溝89に向け
て狭くなるようにガイド面90に形成され、往復台19
eの後退端近くでその都度上記ピン88がガイド面90
に案内されて転轍変換子57eが中立位置に復帰される
ようになっている。The rear end side of this notch 17e is formed in the guide surface 90 so as to become narrower toward the central passage groove 89, and the reciprocating carriage 19
Each time the pin 88 touches the guide surface 90 near the retreating end of e.
The turn converter 57e is returned to the neutral position by being guided by.
91は転轍変換子57eと一体に揺動するように後向き
に設けた切換機構62eとしての切換片、92は転轍板
14eの枢支部に前向きに一体に設けた係合片で、往復
台19eの後退端近くにおいて切換片91が係合片92
と当接可能な位置となるように設けられている。Reference numeral 91 denotes a switching piece as a switching mechanism 62e provided rearward so as to swing together with the switch converter 57e, and 92 an engagement piece provided integrally with the pivot portion of the switch plate 14e facing forward. The switching piece 91 connects to the engaging piece 92 near the retreating end of 19e.
It is provided at a position where it can come into contact with.
61e、61aeはカム板12eの前端部に取付けたガ
イドプレートで、往復台19eの前進移動に伴う振分は
レバー49eの振分は移動時に転轍変換子57eのロー
ラー59e。Reference numerals 61e and 61ae are guide plates attached to the front end of the cam plate 12e, and the lever 49e is distributed as the carriage 19e moves forward, and the roller 59e of the turning converter 57e is distributed during the movement.
59aeを受止めて転轍変換子57eを揺動させるよう
になっている。59ae is received to swing the turning converter 57e.
以上のようであるから、往復台19eの前進移動に伴い
振分はレバー49eが左方へ振分は移動されると、転轍
変換子57eが第4図に仮想線で示すように揺動され、
その後往復台19eが後退移動されるとその後退端近く
で切換片91が係合片92の左側に入り込み、ピン88
がガイド面90に案内されて転轍変換子57eが中立位
置に揺動されると切換片91が係合片92に当接してこ
れを揺動させ、これにより転轍板14eが切換揺動され
る。As described above, when the lever 49e is moved to the left as the carriage 19e moves forward, the turn converter 57e swings as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. is,
After that, when the carriage 19e is moved backward, the switching piece 91 enters the left side of the engagement piece 92 near the backward end, and the pin 88
is guided by the guide surface 90 and the switch converter 57e is swung to the neutral position, the switching piece 91 comes into contact with the engagement piece 92 and swings it, thereby causing the switch plate 14e to swing. be done.
また、振分はレバー49eが右方へ振分は移動されたと
きにも同様にして上記とは逆方向へ転轍板14eが切換
揺動される。Further, when the distribution lever 49e is moved to the right, the switch plate 14e is similarly switched and swung in the opposite direction to that described above.
尚、上記実施例と同−若しくは均等構成と考えられる部
分には上記実施例と同一の符号にアルファベットのeを
付して重複説明を省略した。Incidentally, parts that are considered to have the same or equivalent configuration as those of the above embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those of the above embodiment with the letter "e", and redundant explanation is omitted.
(第3実施例においても同様にアルファベットのfを付
して重複説明を省略する。(In the third embodiment as well, the alphabet f is similarly added to omit repeated explanation.
)第6,7図は本願の第3実施例を示すもので、転轍板
切楔手段56fと振分は変位手段69fが次のように構
成されている。) Figures 6 and 7 show a third embodiment of the present application, in which the turn plate cutting wedge means 56f and the distribution displacement means 69f are constructed as follows.
先ず転轍板切楔手段56fについて示すと、転轍変換子
57fは第2実施例に略同様に振分はレバー48fに枢
軸ボルト58fを介して枢着され、この転轍変換子57
fに取付けたローラー93がカム板12fの切欠き17
f内に位置されている。First, referring to the switch plate cutting wedge means 56f, the switch converter 57f is pivotally attached to the lever 48f via a pivot bolt 58f, substantially the same as in the second embodiment.
The roller 93 attached to the notch 17 of the cam plate 12f
It is located within f.
切欠き17fの後端側は通過溝89fに向けてガイド面
90fに形成され、往復台19fの後退端近くで上記ロ
ーラー93がガイド面90fに案内されて転轍変換子5
7fが中立位置に復帰されるようになっている。The rear end side of the notch 17f is formed on the guide surface 90f toward the passage groove 89f, and the roller 93 is guided by the guide surface 90f near the retreating end of the carriage 19f, and the turning converter 5
7f is returned to the neutral position.
転轍変換子57fと一体に後向きに設けた切換機構62
fとしての切換片91fは転轍板14fに植設した係合
片92fと往復台19fの後退端近くで当接可能な位置
となるように定められている。A switching mechanism 62 provided rearward integrally with the turn converter 57f
The switching piece 91f as f is set at a position where it can come into contact with an engaging piece 92f planted on the switching plate 14f near the retreating end of the carriage 19f.
また、往復台19fの前進移動に伴い上記ローラー93
を受止めて転轍変換子57fを揺動させるガイドプレー
1□61f、61afはカム板12の切欠き17f内面
で兼用されている。Further, as the carriage 19f moves forward, the roller 93
The inner surface of the notch 17f of the cam plate 12 also serves as guide plates 1□61f and 61af, which receive and swing the turning converter 57f.
94は転轍変換子57fの振らつきを防止するノツチで
ある。Reference numeral 94 denotes a notch that prevents the turning converter 57f from swinging.
以上のようであるから、往復台19fの後退端近くで転
轍変換子57fが揺動復帰されることにより切換片91
fが係合片92fに当接して転轍板14fが切換揺動さ
れる。As described above, when the switch converter 57f swings back near the retreat end of the carriage 19f, the switching piece 91
f comes into contact with the engaging piece 92f, and the switching plate 14f is switched and swung.
本実施例にあっては切換片91fと係合片92fとの干
渉を防止できるから、往復台19fの後退端の位置決め
を容易に行なえる。In this embodiment, since interference between the switching piece 91f and the engaging piece 92f can be prevented, it is possible to easily position the retreating end of the carriage 19f.
次に振分は変位手段69fについて示すと、95は機台
2fの基板9f上に揺動自在に枢着した変位レバーで、
ばね96で付勢されてストッパ・−97に当接されるよ
うになっている。Next, regarding the distribution of the displacement means 69f, 95 is a displacement lever pivotally mounted on the base plate 9f of the machine base 2f,
It is biased by a spring 96 and comes into contact with a stopper -97.
98は変位レバー95に取付げたローラーで、カム板1
2fに固着した溝部材99の前後方向の溝99a内に嵌
合されている。98 is a roller attached to the displacement lever 95, and the cam plate 1
It is fitted into a groove 99a in the front-rear direction of a groove member 99 fixed to 2f.
82fは変位レバー95の先端に係合軸100を介して
取付けた係合ローラーで、往復台19fの後退移動時に
係合片81fと係合して後退移動され、これにより変位
レバー95がばね96に抗して揺動されるようになって
いる。An engagement roller 82f is attached to the tip of the displacement lever 95 via an engagement shaft 100, and when the carriage 19f moves backward, it engages with the engagement piece 81f and is moved backward, whereby the displacement lever 95 is moved backward by the spring 96. It is designed to be swayed against the
101は基板9f上に揺動自在に枢支した係止レバーで
、ばね102で時計方向へ付勢され、ストッパーとして
の溝部材99に当接して位置規制されるようになってい
る103は上記係止レバー101をばね102に抗して
所定位置迄揺動させるソレノイドで、ロッド104によ
り係止レバー101に連結されている。Reference numeral 101 designates a locking lever pivotally supported on the base plate 9f, which is biased clockwise by a spring 102 and whose position is regulated by coming into contact with a groove member 99 serving as a stopper. This is a solenoid that swings the locking lever 101 to a predetermined position against a spring 102, and is connected to the locking lever 101 by a rod 104.
上記ソレノイド103は前後移動する往復台19fの2
回おきにこの往復台19fが二回前後移動する間励磁さ
れるように即ち乾燥機の管取付枠の一つおきに励磁され
るようにリミットスイッチ等適当な手段で関連されてい
る。The solenoid 103 is a two-way carriage 19f that moves back and forth.
A suitable means such as a limit switch is connected so that the carriage 19f is energized while it moves back and forth twice every other time, that is, every other tube mounting frame of the dryer is energized.
以上のようであるから、往復台19fが後退移動される
と係合片81が係合ローラー82fに係合して変位レバ
ー95を後方へ揺動させ、これによりカム板12fが僅
かに右方へ揺動されるが、ソレノイド103が励磁され
ていない場合にはその後往復台19fが前進移動するに
伴って変位レバー95もばね96により前方へ揺動され
てストッパー97で位置決めされ、これによりカム板1
2fは僅かに左方へ揺動されて元の位置に停止され、こ
の位置のカム板12fにより簀把持装置が振分は移動さ
れる。As described above, when the carriage 19f is moved backward, the engagement piece 81 engages with the engagement roller 82f and swings the displacement lever 95 backward, thereby causing the cam plate 12f to move slightly to the right. However, if the solenoid 103 is not energized, then as the carriage 19f moves forward, the displacement lever 95 is also swung forward by the spring 96 and positioned by the stopper 97, whereby the cam Board 1
2f is slightly swung leftward and stopped at the original position, and the cam plate 12f at this position moves the screen gripping device for sorting.
ところが、往復台19fが二回前後移動して往復台19
fが後退端へ移動されたときにソレノイド103が励磁
されると、係止レバー101が係合軸100に係合して
これを係止し、その後往復台19fが前進移動しても変
位レバー95は揺動された状態を保持され、カム板12
fも僅かに右方へ揺動された位置に保持され、この位置
のカム板12fにより簀把持装置が振分は移動される。However, the carriage 19f moved back and forth twice and the carriage 19f moved back and forth twice.
When the solenoid 103 is energized when f is moved to the backward end, the locking lever 101 engages and locks the engagement shaft 100, and even if the carriage 19f moves forward thereafter, the displacement lever remains unchanged. 95 is held in a swung state, and the cam plate 12
f is also held at a position slightly swung to the right, and the cam plate 12f in this position moves the screen gripping device for distribution.
尚、上記各実施例においては往復台の前後移動力により
転轍板を切換える機械的な転轍板切楔手段を示したが、
この転轍板切楔手段はこれらに限定されるものではな(
、転轍板を切換揺動させるソレノイドと往復台の前後移
動と関連して作動される検出スイッチとをカム板又は機
台に設け、この検出スイッチの指令によりソレノイドが
作動して転轍板を切換えるように構成しても良い。Incidentally, in each of the above embodiments, a mechanical switch plate cutting wedge means for switching the switch plate by the back and forth movement force of the carriage was shown, but
This turn plate cutting wedge means is not limited to these (
A solenoid that switches and swings the switch plate and a detection switch that is activated in conjunction with the back and forth movement of the carriage are installed on the cam plate or machine base, and the solenoid is activated by the command of this detection switch to move the switch plate. It may be configured to switch.
また、転轍変換子を揺動可能に設け、この転轍変換子の
揺動を利用して転轍板を切換えるようにしているが、転
轍変換子を左右摺動可能に設け、この転轍変換子の摺動
を利用して転轍板を切換えるようにしても良い。In addition, the switch converter is provided so as to be swingable, and the switch plate is switched using the swing of the switch converter. The sliding of the rut converter may be used to switch the rut plates.
また、振分は用のカム溝に嵌合するカムフォロアーを振
分はレバーに取付けて振分は量を拡大するようにしてい
るが、このカムフォロアーは支軸に直接取付けても良く
、この場合支軸の回転を許すように取付ければ良い。In addition, a cam follower that fits into the cam groove for distribution is attached to the distribution lever to increase the amount of distribution, but this cam follower can also be attached directly to the spindle; In this case, it should be installed in a way that allows the spindle to rotate.
また、上記各実施例においては、水平状態の付置を把持
して立て起こし、略垂直状態で付置を簀取付枠に装着さ
せる場合を示したが、付置を水平状態で装着させるよう
にすることも可能で、この場合には支軸を往復台に左右
摺動可能なるも回転しないように設け、往復台の前進端
位置において往復台の前端側を上下動させたり、簀把持
装置自体を上下動させるようにすれば良い。Furthermore, in each of the above embodiments, a case is shown in which the horizontal fixture is grasped and raised upright, and the fixture is attached to the screen mounting frame in a substantially vertical position, but the fixture may also be mounted in a horizontal position. Possible, and in this case, the support shaft should be installed on the carriage so that it can slide left and right, but not rotate, and the front end of the carriage can be moved up and down at the forward end position of the carriage, and the screen gripping device itself can be moved up and down. All you have to do is let it happen.
この往復台の上下動はガイドレールの案内溝に窪みを設
け、この窪みに縦向きローラーが嵌まり込むようにする
ことで容易に行なえる。The vertical movement of the carriage can be easily performed by providing a recess in the guide groove of the guide rail and fitting the vertical roller into the recess.
また、上記実施例においてはクランク軸の回転により往
復台の前後移動を行なうようにしているが、他の適当な
手段で行なわせても良い。Further, in the above embodiment, the reciprocating table is moved back and forth by rotation of the crankshaft, but it may be moved by other suitable means.
また、上記各実施例の振分は変位手段に限定されるもの
ではなく、例えばカム板の後端側を機台に揺動可能に枢
支すると共に、周囲に軸方向の位置を僅かに異にする二
つの半周溝から成るカム溝を有するカム体を回転中心線
が左右方向になるようにして機台に回転可能に設け、こ
のカム溝内にカム板の前端側に取付けたカムフォロアー
を嵌合させ、かつ」二記カム体が往復台の前後移動と関
連して往復台の一往復移動毎に90度ずつ回転されるよ
うに構成し、往復台の二往復移動毎にカム板が左右方向
へ揺動されて振分は移動位置を変位させるようにしても
良い。Furthermore, the distribution in each of the above embodiments is not limited to the displacement means; for example, the rear end side of the cam plate may be swingably pivoted to the machine base, and the axial position may be slightly varied around the periphery. A cam body having a cam groove consisting of two half-circumferential grooves is rotatably installed on the machine base so that the rotation center line is in the left-right direction, and a cam follower attached to the front end side of the cam plate is installed in this cam groove. and the two cam bodies are configured to be rotated by 90 degrees for each reciprocating movement of the reciprocating table in relation to the back and forth movement of the reciprocating table, and the cam plate is rotated by 90 degrees for each reciprocating movement of the reciprocating table. The distribution may be performed by displacing the movement position by swinging in the left-right direction.
更にまた、上記実施例においてはカム板を機台に枢支し
、振分は変位手段によりカム板を揺動させるようにして
いるが、カム板を機台に左右摺動可能に保持させ、振分
は変位手段によりカム板を摺動させるようにしても良い
。Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the cam plate is pivotally supported on the machine base, and the distribution is made by swinging the cam plate by the displacement means, but the cam plate is held on the machine base so as to be slidable from side to side. The distribution may be performed by sliding a cam plate using a displacement means.
また、振分は変位手段の作動を往復台の前後移動と関連
させているが、この作動を乾燥機における簀取付枠の回
動と関連させ、カム板の変位方向を簀取付枠の簀取付位
置のずれ方向に対応させると始動時の調整が容易となっ
て好ましい。In addition, in the distribution, the operation of the displacement means is related to the back and forth movement of the carriage, but this operation is related to the rotation of the screen mounting frame in the dryer, and the direction of displacement of the cam plate is connected to the screen mounting frame of the screen mounting frame. It is preferable to make the adjustment correspond to the direction of positional deviation because it facilitates adjustment at the time of starting.
以上のようにこの発明にあっては、往復台が一回前後移
動する毎に簀把持装置を簀取付枠の簀取付位置ピッチ分
だけ左右交互に振分は移動させると共に、往復台が二回
前後移動する毎に簀把持装置の振分は移動位置を簀取付
枠の簀取付位置のずれ分だけ左右交互に変位させるよう
にしたので、簀取付枠の簀取付位置が簀取付枠の一つお
きにずれている場合であっても、簀把持装置を簀取付枠
の相隣り合う二つの簀取付位置に順次移動させることが
でき、これにより相隣り合う二つの簀取付位置に付置を
機械的に装着させることができて大幅な省力化を図るこ
とができる。As described above, in this invention, each time the carriage moves back and forth once, the screen gripping device is moved left and right alternately by the pitch of the screen mounting position of the screen mounting frame, and the carriage moves twice. Each time it moves back and forth, the screen gripping device is distributed so that the moving position is alternately displaced left and right by the amount of deviation of the screen mounting position of the screen mounting frame, so that the screen mounting position of the screen mounting frame is one of the screen mounting frames. Even if the screen is misaligned, the screen gripping device can be sequentially moved to two adjacent screen mounting positions on the screen mounting frame. It can be attached to the machine, resulting in significant labor savings.
また本発明にあっては、機台に固設した左右一対のガイ
ドレール上に往復台を前後移動可能に載置し、この往復
台に左右方向へ直線移動可能に支承させた支軸に簀把持
装置を取付けたので、簀把持装置の振分は移動や変位移
動を極めて正確に安定して行うことができ、これに簀取
付位置の正確な位置に付置を装着することができる付置
の装着ミスを防ぐことができる。In addition, in the present invention, a carriage is mounted on a pair of left and right guide rails fixed to the machine base so as to be movable back and forth, and the carriage is mounted on a support shaft supported by the carriage so as to be movable linearly in the left and right direction. Since the gripping device is installed, the movement and displacement of the screen gripping device can be performed extremely accurately and stably.Additionally, the attachment can be attached to the exact position of the screen installation position. Mistakes can be prevented.
また支軸を往復台に安定的に支承させることができるか
ら、この支軸に多数の簀把持装置を容易に取付けること
ができ、これにより簀取付枠の簀取付位置が多い場合で
も、これらの簀取付位置に付置を確実に装着させること
ができ、小型の乾燥機はもちろんのこと大型の乾燥機に
も適用し得る効果がある。In addition, since the support shaft can be stably supported on the reciprocating table, it is possible to easily attach a large number of screen gripping devices to this support shaft. The attachment can be reliably attached to the screen attachment position, and has the effect of being applicable not only to small-sized dryers but also to large-sized dryers.
第1図は本願の第1実施例を搬送ローラーを省略して示
す平面図、第2図は第1図のX−X線断面図、第3図は
作動状態を示す平面図、第4図は第2実施例を示す部分
平面図、第5図は第4図のY−Y線断面図、第6図は第
3実施例を示す部分平面図、第7図は第6図のz−z線
断面図である。
主要部分の符号の説明、2、機台、12、カム板、13
、カム溝、14、転轍板、19、往復台、37、支軸、
43、海苔簀把持装置、53、カムフォロアー、56、
転轍板切楔手段、69、振分は変位手段。Fig. 1 is a plan view showing the first embodiment of the present application with the conveyance roller omitted, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line X--X of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the operating state, and Fig. 4. is a partial plan view showing the second embodiment, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the Y-Y line in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is a partial plan view showing the third embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a z-- It is a z-line cross-sectional view. Explanation of symbols of main parts, 2, Machine base, 12, Cam plate, 13
, cam groove, 14, turn plate, 19, carriage, 37, spindle,
43, seaweed cage gripping device, 53, cam follower, 56,
Switch plate cutting wedge means, 69, distribution is displacement means.
Claims (1)
、これらのガイドレール上に往復台を前後移動可能に載
置し、この往復台には簀把持装置を取付けた支軸を左右
方向へ直線移動可能に支承させ、この支軸に直接又は間
接的にカムフォロアーを取付け、また上記機台には振分
は用の前後方向のカム溝を有するカム板を左右に揺動又
は摺動可能に設け、このカム板にはカム溝の分岐点に一
方のカム溝を選択的に塞ぎ得る転轍板を枢支し、上記カ
ム板のカム溝に上記カムフォロアーを嵌合させ、更に往
復台がカム溝の分岐点より後端側にあるときに往復台の
一往復移動毎に上記転轍板を切換えるようにした転轍板
切換手段と、往復台が前進端以外にあるとき往復台の二
往復移動毎にその往復台の前後移動により上記カム板を
左右方向へ僅かに変位させるようにした振分は変位手段
とを夫々備え、上記カム溝における簀把持装置の振分は
移動量を乾燥機における簀取付枠の管取付位置ピッチ分
に、カム板の左右移動による簀把持装置の変位量を簀取
付枠の管取付位置ずれ分に夫々設定して成ることを特徴
とする海苔付簀装着装置における簀把持装置の振分は移
動装置。 2一端側を往復台の後部に枢着し、他端側を支軸に係合
させた振分はレバーにカムフォロアーを取付け、このカ
ムフォロアーをカム溝に嵌めるようにしたことを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の海苔付簀装着装置にお
ける簀把持装置の振分は移動装置。 3 支軸又は振分はレバーに転轍変換子を揺動又は摺動
可能に設け、この転轍変換子を往復台の前進移動に伴う
支軸又は振分はレバーの振分は移動時に焚止めて変位動
させるガイドプレートをカム板に設け、この変位動され
た転轍変換子がカム板に設けた切換機構に往復台の後退
端近くで係合して転轍板を切換えるように転轍板切換手
段を構成したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記
載の海苔付簀装着装置における簀把持装置の振分は移動
装置。 4 転轍板を切換揺動させるソレノイドと往復台の前後
移動と関連して作動させる検出スイッチとをカム板又は
機台に設け、この検出スイッチの指令によりソレノイド
が作動して転轍板を切換えるように転轍板切換手段を構
成したことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の海
苔付簀装着装置における簀把持装置の振分は移動装置。 5 カム板の後端側を機台に揺動可能に枢支すると共に
、端面に中心半径を異にする二つの半円弧状溝から成る
環状カム溝を有するカム体を回転中心線が上下方向にな
るようにして機台に回転可能に設け、この環状カム溝内
に上記カム板の前端側に取付けたカムフォロアーを嵌合
させ、かつ上記カム体が往復台の前後移動により往復台
の一往復移動毎に90度ずつ回転されるように構成し、
往復台の二往復移動毎にカム板が左右方向へ揺動されて
振分は移動位置を変位させるように振分は変位手段を構
成したことを特徴とする特許請求の範間第1項記載の海
苔付簀装着装置における簀把持装置の振分は移動装置。 6 機台に揺動可能に枢支した変位レバーをばねにより
前方へ付勢してストッパーに当接させ、この変位レバー
に取付けたカムフォロアーをカム板に設けた前後方向の
カム溝に嵌合させ、往復台の前後移動により変位レバー
が前後揺動されてカム板を左右方向へ変位させるように
構成し、かつ変位レバーが後方へ揺動されているとき往
復台の一往復移動おきに作動されてこの変位レバーを後
方位置に係止する係止レバーを機台に設け、往復台の二
往復移動毎にカム板が左右方向へ揺動されて振分は移動
位置を変位させるように振分は変位手段を構成したこと
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の海苔付簀装着
装置における簀把持装置の振分は移動装置。 7 カム板の後端側を機台に揺動可能に枢支すると共に
、周面に軸方向の位置を僅かに異にする二つの半周溝か
ら成るカム溝を有するカム体を回転中心線が左右方向に
なるようにして機台に回転可能に設け、このカム溝内に
カム板の前端側に取付けたカムフォロアーを嵌合させ、
かつ上記カム体が往復台の前後移動により往復台の一往
復移動毎に90度ずつ回転されるように構成し、往復台
の二往復移動毎にカム板が左右方向へ揺動されて振分は
移動位置を変位させるように振分は変位手段を構成した
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の海苔付簀
装着装置における簀把持装置の振分は移動装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A pair of left and right guide rails in the front and rear directions are fixed to the machine base, a carriage is placed on these guide rails so as to be movable back and forth, and a cage gripping device is attached to this carriage. A cam follower is attached directly or indirectly to this support shaft, and a cam plate with cam grooves in the front and back direction is installed on the above machine base to allow the left and right movement of the support shaft. The cam plate is provided so as to be swingable or slidable, and the cam plate has a switching plate pivotally supported at a branch point of the cam groove to selectively close one of the cam grooves, and the cam follower is mounted in the cam groove of the cam plate. and a switch plate switching means for switching the switch plate for each reciprocating movement of the carriage when the carriage is on the rear end side of the branching point of the cam groove; When the carriage is in a position other than the above, the cam plate is slightly displaced in the left and right direction by the back and forth movement of the carriage every two reciprocating movements of the carriage. The amount of movement is set to the pitch of the pipe mounting position of the screen mounting frame in the dryer, and the amount of displacement of the screen gripping device due to the left-right movement of the cam plate is set to the amount of displacement of the pipe mounting position of the screen mounting frame. In the nori-covered cage attachment device, the distribution of the cage gripping device is a moving device. 2. The distribution mechanism, in which one end side is pivotally attached to the rear of the carriage and the other end side is engaged with the support shaft, is characterized in that a cam follower is attached to the lever, and this cam follower is fitted into the cam groove. In the nori-covered cage mounting device according to claim 1, the distribution of the cage gripping device is a moving device. 3 The pivot or distribution is provided with a turning converter on the lever so that it can be swung or slid, and the pivot or distribution is caused by the forward movement of the reciprocating table. A guide plate that stops and moves is provided on the cam plate, and the displaced switch converter engages a switching mechanism provided on the cam plate near the retreating end of the carriage to switch the switch plate. A moving device for distributing the cage gripping device in the nori-covered cage mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rut plate switching means is configured. 4 A solenoid that switches and swings the switch plate and a detection switch that operates in conjunction with the back and forth movement of the carriage are installed on the cam plate or machine base, and the solenoid is activated by the command of this detection switch to switch the switch plate. A moving device for distributing the cage gripping device in the nori-covered cage mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the switching plate switching means is configured as follows. 5 The rear end side of the cam plate is swingably supported on the machine base, and the cam body has an annular cam groove consisting of two semicircular grooves with different center radii on the end face, and the rotation center line is in the vertical direction. A cam follower attached to the front end side of the cam plate is fitted into this annular cam groove, and the cam body moves one part of the carriage as the carriage moves back and forth. It is configured to be rotated by 90 degrees each time it moves back and forth,
Claim 1, characterized in that the cam plate is swung in the left-right direction every two reciprocating movements of the carriage, and the distributing means constitutes a displacing means so as to displace the distributing position. The cage gripping device in the nori-covered cage mounting device is a moving device. 6 The displacement lever, which is swingably supported on the machine base, is urged forward by a spring so as to come into contact with the stopper, and the cam follower attached to this displacement lever is fitted into the longitudinal cam groove provided on the cam plate. The displacement lever is configured to be swung back and forth by the back and forth movement of the carriage to displace the cam plate in the left and right direction, and when the displacement lever is swung rearward, the displacement lever is activated every other reciprocation of the carriage. A locking lever for locking this displacement lever in the rear position is provided on the machine base, and the cam plate is swung left and right every two reciprocating movements of the carriage, and the distribution is oscillated to displace the movement position. A moving device for distributing the cage gripping device in the nori-covered cage mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the portion constitutes a displacement means. 7. The rear end side of the cam plate is swingably supported on the machine base, and the cam body has a cam groove consisting of two half-circumferential grooves with slightly different axial positions on the circumferential surface. The cam follower attached to the front end of the cam plate is fitted into this cam groove, which is rotatably installed on the machine base in the left-right direction.
The cam body is configured to be rotated by 90 degrees for each reciprocating movement of the reciprocating table as the reciprocating table moves back and forth, and the cam plate is swung left and right every two reciprocating movements of the reciprocating table to distribute the distribution. 2. A device for distributing and moving a cage holding device in a nori-covered cage mounting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distributing device is configured as a displacing means so as to displace the moving position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51158320A JPS5932105B2 (en) | 1976-12-28 | 1976-12-28 | Method and device for sorting and moving the "su" gripping device in the "su" attachment device with seaweed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51158320A JPS5932105B2 (en) | 1976-12-28 | 1976-12-28 | Method and device for sorting and moving the "su" gripping device in the "su" attachment device with seaweed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5381676A JPS5381676A (en) | 1978-07-19 |
| JPS5932105B2 true JPS5932105B2 (en) | 1984-08-06 |
Family
ID=15669049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51158320A Expired JPS5932105B2 (en) | 1976-12-28 | 1976-12-28 | Method and device for sorting and moving the "su" gripping device in the "su" attachment device with seaweed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5932105B2 (en) |
-
1976
- 1976-12-28 JP JP51158320A patent/JPS5932105B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5381676A (en) | 1978-07-19 |
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