JPS5945361B2 - How to attach covered paper to a fan - Google Patents
How to attach covered paper to a fanInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5945361B2 JPS5945361B2 JP2921081A JP2921081A JPS5945361B2 JP S5945361 B2 JPS5945361 B2 JP S5945361B2 JP 2921081 A JP2921081 A JP 2921081A JP 2921081 A JP2921081 A JP 2921081A JP S5945361 B2 JPS5945361 B2 JP S5945361B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot plate
- fan
- heat
- plate
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、うちわの被覆紙貼着方法に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for attaching paper covering to a fan.
従来、その骨が竹製、合成樹脂製の如何にかかわらず、
骨の表裏から、骸骨よりも太き目の被覆紙を糊付けし、
適宜時間の自然乾燥な軽重、糊付は部の乾燥固化状態で
所望の外形に仕上げ抜きされ、爾後、仕上げ抜き外形部
分を縁巻きして製造している。Conventionally, regardless of whether the bones are made of bamboo or synthetic resin,
Glue covering paper that is thicker than the skeleton to the front and back of the bones.
After drying and gluing for an appropriate period of time, the desired external shape is cut out while the part is dry and solidified, and then the finished cut out external shape is hemmed to produce the finished product.
上記製造工程に於ける、被覆紙の糊付は作業は、手作業
によるものであるから作業能率が低い。In the above-mentioned manufacturing process, the gluing of the covered paper is done manually, so the work efficiency is low.
これは、被覆紙に別途用意した接着剤としての糊を塗布
する作業が必要があるからであり、表裏の被覆紙自体が
接着性を有するものであれば、上記糊付は作業を必要と
することなく、被覆紙の貼着作業ができる。This is because it is necessary to apply glue, which is a separately prepared adhesive, to the covering paper.If the covering paper on the front and back sides itself has adhesive properties, applying the glue described above requires work. You can apply the covering paper without any trouble.
本発明は、被覆紙貼着の作業能率の向上を図るため、熱
溶着性を有する被覆紙を用いて貼着するようにすること
を課題とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to use a heat-fusible covering paper for adhesion in order to improve the work efficiency of adhering the covering paper.
上記課題を解決するための本発明の技術的手段は、上面
に耐熱スポンジラバーを装着した固定の下型熱板と、下
面に耐熱スポンジラバーを装着した上型熱板を互いに対
向させて設け、該上型熱板を駆動手段により昇降駆動さ
せるようにし、上型熱板が下型熱板に対して所定圧力で
対接するようにしたプレス装置を用い、この下型熱板上
に熱溶着によって骨の上下両面に位置する被覆紙相互を
溶着すべき半完成うちわを載置し、上型熱板な該半完成
うちわを介し1下型熱板に押圧した後一旦上型熱板を復
帰させ、再度上型熱板を同様に下型熱板に押圧して被覆
紙相互を溶着するようにしたことである。The technical means of the present invention for solving the above problems is to provide a fixed lower heat plate with heat-resistant sponge rubber on the upper surface and an upper heat plate with heat-resistant sponge rubber on the lower surface facing each other, The upper hot plate is moved up and down by a driving means, and a press device is used in which the upper hot plate is brought into contact with the lower hot plate at a predetermined pressure, and the hot plate is placed on the lower hot plate by thermal welding. Place a semi-finished fan to weld the covering papers on both the upper and lower sides of the bone, and press the semi-finished fan, which is the upper hot plate, against the lower hot plate, and then return the upper hot plate to its original position. Then, the upper hot plate was again pressed against the lower hot plate to weld the covering papers together.
上記技術的手段は、次のように作用する。The above technical means works as follows.
骨や熱溶着性を有する被覆紙から成る半完成うちわを下
型熱板の上に載置してプレス装置を駆動させると、上型
熱板が下型熱板に向つ又降下し、該半完成のうちわを押
圧して予備加熱する。When a semi-finished fan made of bone or heat-welding covered paper is placed on the lower heating plate and the press is driven, the upper heating plate moves towards the lower heating plate and lowers. Press the semi-finished fan to preheat it.
この時、被覆紙には加熱抑圧による塑性変形、弾性変形
及び熱膨張による変形が生じ、該被覆紙はうちわ骨の表
面の凹凸形状に倣ったものとなる。At this time, the covering paper undergoes plastic deformation due to heat suppression, elastic deformation, and deformation due to thermal expansion, and the covering paper follows the uneven shape of the surface of the fan bone.
次いで、上型熱板を一旦上昇復帰させる。Next, the upper mold hot plate is once raised and returned to its original position.
前記予備加熱押圧状態では、被覆紙相互は完全溶着状態
になく、骨とこれら被覆紙との間には自由度がある。In the preheated and pressed state, the covering papers are not completely welded to each other, and there is a degree of freedom between the bones and the covering papers.
従つ℃、上型熱板の上昇復帰の間に、これら骨及び被覆
紙は自由状態に置かれ内部応力等は除去されるか又は極
端に少な(なる。Therefore, during the upward return of the upper die hot plate at 0.degree.
次いで、上型熱板で再プレスすると、骨の凹凸になじん
で変形せしめられた被覆紙相互が上下の耐熱スポンジラ
バーにより挟圧されることとなり、被覆紙相互の接合部
が溶着される。Next, when the upper hot plate is pressed again, the covering papers, which have been deformed to fit the irregularities of the bone, are pressed together by the upper and lower heat-resistant sponge rubber, and the joints of the covering papers are welded together.
前記技術的手段の上記作用から、本発明は、次の特有の
効果を有する。Based on the above effects of the technical means, the present invention has the following unique effects.
(1)被覆紙は熱溶着されるから、従来の手作業による
糊付は作業が不要となり、製造時間が短縮され、製造能
率が向上する。(1) Since the coated paper is thermally welded, conventional manual gluing is no longer necessary, reducing manufacturing time and improving manufacturing efficiency.
(2)−回目の加熱抑圧による上記作用、その後の押圧
解放時の上記作用、更には二回目の加熱押圧による上記
作用によって、完成状態のうちわの内部応力が極端に小
さくなり、表面に波釘が生じたり、しわが発生したりす
る不都合が解消される。(2) The internal stress of the fan in the completed state becomes extremely small due to the above effects caused by the second heat suppression, the above effects when the pressure is released after that, and the above effects caused by the second heat press. This eliminates the inconvenience of wrinkles and wrinkles.
。次に上記した本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。. Next, embodiments of the present invention described above will be described based on the drawings.
第4図は、本発明の実施に使用する、被覆紙貼着装置を
示す正面図であり、エアーシリンダー8の可動軸9の先
端に上型熱板10を設は該熱板の下面に耐熱スポンジラ
バー11を装着する。FIG. 4 is a front view showing the coated paper pasting device used in the practice of the present invention. Attach the sponge rubber 11.
下型熱板12を前記上型熱板10に対設し、該下型熱板
の上面にも前記上型熱板と同様、耐熱スポンジラバー1
3を装着固定する。A lower hot plate 12 is provided opposite to the upper hot plate 10, and the upper surface of the lower hot plate is also covered with heat-resistant sponge rubber 1, similar to the upper hot plate.
Attach and fix 3.
is、is、isは後述する被覆紙溶着の際における該
被覆紙及び骨の位置決め用の当りであり、これらの当り
15゜15.15は第6図に示すように、熱溶着前のう
ちわをセットした際に、そのうちわを上下熱板10.1
2の中央部に位置させるべく適宜場所を選定し配設する
。is, is, is are the hits for positioning the covering paper and bones during welding of the covering paper, which will be described later. When set, place the fan on the upper and lower hot plates 10.1.
An appropriate location is selected and placed so as to be located in the center of 2.
又、前記上型熱板10が昇降移動する近傍にリミットス
イッチ17.18を設けて該上型熱板10の移動範囲を
制御している(第4図、第5図参照)14は制御部であ
り、上下熱板10.12の温度制御、エアーシリンダー
8の圧力制御等を行なう。In addition, limit switches 17 and 18 are provided near where the upper hot plate 10 moves up and down to control the movement range of the upper hot plate 10 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). Reference numeral 14 denotes a control unit. It controls the temperature of the upper and lower hot plates 10 and 12, the pressure of the air cylinder 8, etc.
尚、第4図に示す実施例のものは、上記熱溶着装置が2
連並設されたものを示す。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the heat welding device has two
Shows those installed in series.
一方、本発明実施例に使用する、うちわ骨及び被覆紙(
うちわ紙)について説明する。On the other hand, the fan bones and covered paper (
I will explain about Uchiwa Paper (Uchiwa paper).
第1図aは本発明実施例に使用する骨を示す平面図であ
るが、骨1の中央分岐部から一方に柄19を、他方には
上方に向つ℃広がる分枝20.21を設ける。FIG. 1a is a plan view showing a bone used in an embodiment of the present invention, in which a handle 19 is provided on one side from the central bifurcation of the bone 1, and an upwardly extending branch 20.21 is provided on the other side. .
それぞれの分校20.21間には外周端が連結辺24に
よつ又連結された複数の放射状支杆23゜23・・・・
・・を延長形成する。Between each branch 20, 21, there are a plurality of radial support rods 23, 23, whose outer peripheral ends are also connected to the connecting side 24.
Form an extension of...
被覆紙2は、第1図すに示すように、紙3の片面に熱溶
着性合成樹脂層4を設けたラミネート紙である。The covering paper 2, as shown in FIG. 1, is a laminated paper in which a heat-fusible synthetic resin layer 4 is provided on one side of the paper 3.
さて、本発明の実施に使用する前記うちわの製造装置に
よつ”C5ちわ張り作業を行なうには、骨10表・裏か
ら骸骨より大きめの被覆紙2,2を、それぞれの合成樹
脂層4,4が互いに向い合うように合わせる。Now, in order to carry out the "C5 fan-stretching work" using the fan manufacturing apparatus used in the practice of the present invention, covering papers 2, 2 larger than the skeleton are placed on each synthetic resin layer from the front and back of the bones 10. Align so that 4 and 4 are facing each other.
(第1図C)この状態で第6図に示すように、下型熱板
12の上にセットする。(FIG. 1C) In this state, as shown in FIG. 6, the mold is set on the lower mold hot plate 12.
この時被覆紙2,2は当り15,15.15によって適
所に位置決めされ、骨1はそめ柄19が前記当り15,
15.15の5%、該柄に対応する一つの当り15の固
定溝19&に嵌入することによって位置決めされる。At this time, the covering papers 2, 2 are positioned at appropriate positions by the abutments 15, 15.15, and the handle 19 of the bone 1 is
15.5% of the handle is positioned by fitting into the fixing groove 19& of one hit 15 corresponding to the handle.
被溶着物を所定位置にセットした後、制御部14の作動
ボタン16を押すと、エアーシリンダー8が作動する。After the object to be welded is set in a predetermined position, when the actuation button 16 of the control section 14 is pressed, the air cylinder 8 is actuated.
該エアーシリンダーが作動すると、上型熱板10は、下
側のリミットスイッチ18によって所定位置で停止させ
られる迄下降移動する。When the air cylinder is actuated, the upper hot plate 10 moves downward until it is stopped at a predetermined position by the lower limit switch 18.
その後被溶着物を約3秒間押圧し、予備加熱した後タイ
マー(図示せず)によってこの予備加熱時間を検出し、
一旦適宜時間押圧状態を解除する。After that, the object to be welded is pressed for about 3 seconds, and after preheating, the preheating time is detected by a timer (not shown).
Once the pressed state is released for an appropriate time.
この時上型熱板10及びその耐熱スポンジラバー11の
温度は、それぞれ約150℃及び約120℃程度に設定
し、下型熱板12及びその耐熱スポンジ2バー13も同
様の温度設定をしておく。At this time, the temperatures of the upper heat plate 10 and its heat-resistant sponge rubber 11 are set to about 150°C and about 120°C, respectively, and the lower heat plate 12 and its heat-resistant sponge 2 bar 13 are also set to the same temperature. put.
被覆紙2,2はこの予備の加熱押圧状態で支杆23.2
3・・・・・・間になじみやす(なるように熱変形及び
抑圧による塑性変形したものとなっている。The covered papers 2, 2 are heated and pressed in this preliminary heated and pressed state.
3...Easy to fit in between (as shown, it has been plastically deformed due to thermal deformation and compression.
次いで、上型・下型熱板10.12は再び被溶着物を約
3秒間加熱状態で押圧した後、上型熱板10は上昇移動
し、上側のりミツトスイッチ11によって検出されて停
止する。Next, the upper and lower hot plates 10, 12 press the welded object again in a heated state for about 3 seconds, and then the upper hot plate 10 moves upward, is detected by the upper glue limit switch 11, and stops.
これによって第1図eに示すように、表・裏の被覆紙2
.2は、それぞれの合成樹脂層4,4が熱溶解すること
によって、支杆23,23・・・・・・の間に確実に溶
着する。As a result, as shown in FIG.
.. 2 is reliably welded between the support rods 23, 23, . . . by thermally melting the respective synthetic resin layers 4, 4.
爾後、うちわの原形物(第2図のもの)を取り出してト
リミング仕上げをす゛ると、第3図に示すうちわの完成
品が出来上がる。After that, the original fan (shown in Figure 2) is taken out and trimmed, resulting in the finished fan shown in Figure 3.
上記した本発明実施例の装置の場合、位置決め用の当り
15,15,15を設けたから、簡単に被溶着物の位置
決めが行なえる。In the case of the apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention described above, since the positioning hits 15, 15, 15 are provided, the welded object can be easily positioned.
尚、これらの当り15,15.15の位置を適宜変え得
るようにし℃おけば、あらゆる形状の骨を有するうちわ
のうちわ張り作業が円滑に行なえる。Incidentally, if the positions of these abutments 15, 15, and 15 are set at a temperature such that they can be changed as appropriate, it is possible to smoothly perform the work of fan-lining a fan having bones of any shape.
第1図aはうちわ骨の平面図、第1図すは被覆紙2の拡
大断面図1.第1図Cはうちわの骨10表裏から被覆紙
2ft重ねた状態の一部切欠平面図、第1図dはA−A
断面図、第1図eは拡大B−B断面図、第2図は被覆紙
溶着状態の平面図、第3図は完成品うちわの平面図、第
4図は本発明の実施に使用する装置の正面図、第5図は
その側面図、第6図は被溶着物の位置決め手段を示す説
明図であり、
図中 10・・・・・・上型熱板、11.13・・・・
・・耐熱スポンジラバー、12・・・・・・下型熱板。FIG. 1a is a plan view of the fan bone, and FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of the covering paper 2. Figure 1C is a partially cutaway plan view of the fan bones 10 covered with 2ft of covering paper from the front and back, and Figure 1d is A-A.
1e is an enlarged BB sectional view, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the covered paper in a welded state, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the finished fan, and FIG. 4 is an apparatus used to carry out the present invention. Fig. 5 is a front view, Fig. 5 is a side view thereof, and Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a means for positioning the welded object.
...Heat-resistant sponge rubber, 12...Lower mold heating plate.
Claims (1)
型熱板12と、下面に耐熱スポンジラバー11を装着し
た上型熱板10を互いに対向させて設け、該上型熱板1
0を駆動手段により昇降駆動させるようにし、上型熱板
10が下型熱板12に対して所定圧力で対接するように
したプレス装置を用い、この下型熱板12上に熱溶着に
よつ℃骨の上下両面に位置する被覆紙相互を溶着すべき
半完成うちわを載置し、上型熱板10を該半完成うちわ
を介して下型熱板12に押圧した後一旦上型熱板10を
復帰させ、再度上型熱板10を同様に下型熱板12に押
圧して被覆紙相互を溶着するようにした、うちわの被覆
紙貼着方法。1 A fixed lower heat plate 12 with heat-resistant sponge 2 bars 13 attached to the upper surface and an upper heat plate 10 with heat-resistant sponge rubber 11 attached to the lower surface are provided facing each other, and the upper heat plate 1
0 is moved up and down by a driving means, and a press device is used in which the upper mold hot plate 10 is brought into contact with the lower mold hot plate 12 at a predetermined pressure, and a mold is placed on the lower mold hot plate 12 by thermal welding. A semi-finished fan for welding the covering papers on both the upper and lower sides of the bone is placed, and the upper mold hot plate 10 is pressed against the lower mold hot plate 12 through the semi-finished fan, and then the upper mold heats once. A method for pasting covered paper on a fan, in which the plate 10 is returned to its original position, and the upper hot plate 10 is similarly pressed against the lower hot plate 12 to weld the coated sheets together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2921081A JPS5945361B2 (en) | 1981-02-28 | 1981-02-28 | How to attach covered paper to a fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2921081A JPS5945361B2 (en) | 1981-02-28 | 1981-02-28 | How to attach covered paper to a fan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57142207A JPS57142207A (en) | 1982-09-02 |
| JPS5945361B2 true JPS5945361B2 (en) | 1984-11-06 |
Family
ID=12269823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2921081A Expired JPS5945361B2 (en) | 1981-02-28 | 1981-02-28 | How to attach covered paper to a fan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5945361B2 (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-02-28 JP JP2921081A patent/JPS5945361B2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57142207A (en) | 1982-09-02 |
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