JPS5946028B2 - voice calculator - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a voice calculator that can output voice by adding information (hereinafter referred to as supplementary information) and numerical values that supplement the position representing the most significant digit of significant numerical values.

(Prior art) In general, when a voice calculator outputs only the significant digits aloud, for example, when transcribing to a ledger etc., even if the most significant digit is output aloud, it is difficult to know where to start transcribing. This method has drawbacks such as not being prepared to vocalize the numerical information that should be transcribed immediately, and making it difficult to transcribe smoothly.

(Purpose) The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and is to provide supplementary information and numerical values that supplement the position representing the most significant digit of effective numerical values before outputting numerical information such as processing results as voice. It is an object of the present invention to provide a voice calculator that can smoothly perform transcription to a ledger or the like by outputting voice with the addition of .

(Example) In FIG. 1, X is a register that stores numerical information, R0 is an address counter that sequentially addresses the lower digits from the most significant digit of the X register to specify each digit, and DC7
is the address decoder, Xo is the address counter R0
VAC is a buffer register that stores the digit of the X register specified by .VAC is a buffer register that stores the numerical information of register An address counter for addressing in a predetermined order, DC2 an address decoder, and RV a storage device consisting of a read-only memory (ROM). Store digital information.

DA is connected to the output end of the storage device RV, and is a digital-to-analog converter for converting the digital information into analog information, LPF is a low-pass filter, D is a speaker driver, SP is a speaker that outputs audio, and FA E is a flip-flop to prevent noise generation during control.
is an END code detector for detecting the END code stored at the end of each word of the ROM, and FB, Fc, and k are flip pumps, respectively.

In the figures, reference numbers correspond to the numbers in the block diagram of FIG. 1, and n represents each step.

Here, a mode will be described in which the numerical information placed in the register as shown in FIG. 3 is 123456 and the voice is uttered as shown in FIG. 4. First, in steps n1 to N3, each flip-flop Fc, K, and KB are reset, and in order to address the blind voice output from the most significant digit to the least significant digit of register (
This is to specify the most significant digit 8 of the register.

). N, sets the contents of the X register specified above as buffer register X. Here, the information in the 8th digit is buffer register X. to go into. Since K is initially set, it becomes N6 → N7, and X of N7. The judgment of =0 is to prevent the occurrence of the upper 60'', and if the judgment is O, proceed to N8, and the address counter R1 to 1
decrease. Here, it is R1-7. X back to N5
-+XO, the information in the 7th digit of the X register is buffer register X. to go into. Repeat this below. In this example, the information of the 7th digit is put into the buffer register XO, and XO=
Since it is 0, the process goes to N8 and R1-1 becomes R1=6.
Start with X+XO at the next N, then X. =O (XO
contains 1. ). Set flip-flop K at N8 and proceed to N. The storage device RV contains numerical values, "line", and audio digital information that is supplementary information for uttering simple sounds (for example, a beep sound), and the ROM area for each uttered word is made up of multiple steps5. Enter the initial address of Tanigo into address counter A.
C to effectively specify the word. N, L-+V
AC is supplementary information for 6 lines 7 and R for uttering
This is for specifying the initial address of a desired area of 4, where LC is the initial address. Specify the initial address of 6th line 1 with LC-+VAC. In this way, the flip-flop FA is set at N and O, and audio output starts from there. N
,, judges whether the output of the storage device R is an END code or not. An END code is included at the end of each word, and until the END code arrives, the process advances to Nl2 and counts up the address counter AC. to generate the desired sound. In this way, say 8 line 1 and EN
When the D code is output, the program goes to N,3 to reset the flip-flop FA, and also goes to N14 to reset the address counter V.
Reset the AC. The VAC reset state is a 0n15 flip-flop F that does not specify any ROM area.
. is n1 and set, so F. =o'('Proceed to Nl6. R, = 0 judges whether the output has finished up to the first digit of register Return to N5 and do X→XO.The address of register X remains R1=6,
6r゛ is included in the buffer XO. Since flip-flop K is set at N8, the process proceeds as N6 → Nl8 → Nl, → N2O, and after setting flip-flops FB and Fc, N
Perform R1→AC with 2l. For R1-6, the initial address of the area of the storage device RVO6 log is essentially set. This prepares for line log 1, and N
6 logs 7 are uttered at lO-+Nl4.

The flip flop Fc at N,5 is the previous N
When Fc is set at 2O, Fc=1, and N,5→Nl
Proceed to 6. ●→VAC of Nl6 is line N when you say 6 line log 1 and 6 numerical data 1 in succession. Since the numbers get confused, insert a simple sound between them to distinguish them.
This is used to set the initial address of the area containing simple sounds. In this way, after →VAC, reset the flip-flop Fc with Nl, return to NlO, and return to NlO.
~ At N, 4, take out the chopsticks 6 pi-1 and proceed to N, 5. F
Since c was previously set to Nl, Nl, →N, 6→N
Return to 5. Here, X-+XO remains the data input of the 6th digit of the X register. The process proceeds as N6→N, but since the FB was set with Nl first, the address counter R of the X register is counted down as Nl8→N22, resulting in R=56. Because of N,, → VAC is X first
. This is for setting the initial address of the first area of the storage device RVO)'' corresponding to the sixth digit information 61'' contained in the memory. Therefore, the following NlO−Nl4
Numerical data is first uttered. Below Nl53nl6
Tan n5 and proceed o Here X → XO is R, -5, so 5
The data in the digit, here ``2,'' is written as X.

Put it in. Proceed as Nl8 → N22 and make R, -1 = 4,
Storage device RVO corresponding to data 2 in the 5th digit in N23
) Set the initial address of the area of 621 and utter this in the next N, O-N, 4. Repeating the above, put the contents of the first digit of the X register into the buffer XO with N5 (at this time R1 = 1),
22 and set R, -1=O. At N2, set the initial address corresponding to the first digit information (66'' in this case) in the address counter VAC.Then, the first digit is uttered and the process proceeds from Nl5 to Nl6.Since R1=0, here The desired utterance can be achieved in the manner described above.
The insertion of the simple 6 pea 7 in Nl6 distinguishes it from blind voices and is suitable for distinguishing between human voices. In this way, when only significant figures are output aloud, for example, when writing down in a ledger, it is often difficult to know where to start writing even if the most significant digit is output with chopsticks voice. (1in.
As mentioned in e8), the information indicating that the most significant digit of the effective number is the 8th digit is conveyed to the operator, and the operator only has to prepare to write down the 8th digit in the ledger.

(Effect) As explained above, according to the present invention, before blindly outputting numerical information such as processing results, supplementary information and numerical values are added to supplement the position representing the most significant digit of the significant numerical value. Since the voice output is provided, the most significant digit can be easily determined, and if used for transcription of ledgers, etc., the process can be performed extremely smoothly.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a program diagram showing an embodiment of the chopstick calculator according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a time chart of the same program diagram, FIG. 3 is a register setting state diagram, and FIG.
The figure is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the order in which human voices are generated. Explanation of symbols, RV: Storage device, X: Numerical register, Rl
, VAC: address counter, DA: digital-to-analog converter.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A first storage device that stores audio digital information corresponding to numerical information and supplementary information that supplements the position representing the most significant digit of the effective numerical value as a set of information, and a first storage device that stores the numerical information and supplementary information, respectively. an output control device that reads out the information separately; a second storage device that stores numerical information; a detection device that detects the position of the most significant digit of the significant numerical value stored in the second storage device; a speech synthesis device that reads corresponding supplementary information and numerical information from the first storage device and synthesizes audio digital information corresponding to the supplementary information and numerical information, and supplements the position representing the most significant digit of the significant numerical value. A voice calculator characterized by outputting voice with supplementary information and numerical values added thereto.